2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册 寒假教案day 2

一：词汇：七上Unit 1词汇复习 新初一寒假Day 2学生版本 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. make friends交朋友 2. get to know认识，知道 3. each每一个 4. other其他的 5. each other互相 6. full全部的,满的 7. full name全名 8. grade成绩，年级 9. last name姓 10. classmate同学 11. class teacher班主任 12. first name名字 13. mistake错误 14. country国家 15. same相同的 16. twin双胞胎 17. both两者都 18. band品牌 19. hot pot火锅 20. a lot许多 21. tofu豆腐 22. parrot鹦鹉 23. guitar吉他 24. tennis网球 25. post邮政 26. even甚至 27. play the guitar弹吉他 28. would(’d) like to想要做 29. information信息 30. hobby爱好 首字母填空1 1．Mr. Zhang works to midnight every day, e during the holiday. 2．Daniel has many h . He likes swimming, reading, etc. 3．We can get i on the Internet easily, but we can’t tell if it is real. 4．Emily and I are in the same class. We are c . 5．Tom is very careless, so he made many m in his homework. 6．There are some p on the wall in Emma’s bedroom. 7．The memory card is f and I need an empty one. 8．Mr Lee is the teacher of Class Five G Seven. 9．P are very clever. They can repeat (重复) people’s words. 10．Mary is good at playing the guitar, and she wants to join the school b . 七下衔接词汇unit 1第二部分 1. 1. save /seiv/节约 1. Luck / lʌk/运气 1. Thai /tai /泰国人，泰语 1. trunk /tʌŋk/树干，象鼻 1. pick/pik/v.采摘 1. pick up拿 1. carry/'keri/携带，扛，拿，提 1. playful/ˈpleɪf(ə)l/好玩的 1. swimmer/ˈswɪmə(r)/游泳者 1. one another互相 1. look after照顾 1. culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/文化 1. however/haʊˈevə(r)/但是 1. danger /ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/危险 1. in danger出于危机中 七下课文 Section A, 2 a 2 c Peter: The penguin is my favorite animal. What's your favorite animal, Fu Xing? 彼得：企鹅是我最喜欢的动物。福星，你最喜欢的动物是什么？ Fu Xing: I like penguins too. Why do you like them so much? 福星：我也喜欢企鹅。你为什么这么喜欢它们？ Peter: Because they're very cute! 彼得：因为它们很可爱！ Teng Fei: Yes, they look lovely. Let's go and see them. 腾飞：是的，它们看起来很可爱。我们去看看吧。 Peter: Oh, there they are! They can't fly like other birds, but they can swim fast. I like how they walk. It's funny! 彼得：哦他们在那里！它们不能像其他鸟一样飞，但它们游得很快。我喜欢他们走路的样子。这很有趣! Teng Fei: Yes, it is! Where are they from? 腾飞：是啊！他们来自哪里？ Fu Xing: Look here! It says they're from Antarctica. It's very cold there, so they often stand close together. It helps them keep warm. 福星：看这里！上面说他们来自南极洲。那里很冷，所以他们经常站得很近。这有助于它们保暖。 Peter: They're so smart. What do they eat? 彼得：他们太聪明了。他们吃什么？ Teng Fei: Fish and small sea animals, I think. 腾飞：我想是鱼和小海洋动物吧。 Fu Xing: I have a fish sandwich ... 傅星：我有一个鱼肉三明治…… Teng Fei: Don't give them your sandwich! It's not good for them. 腾飞：别把你的三明治给他们！这对他们不好。 首字母填空2： There is a h yellow duck floating on the lake. 有一只大黄鸭漂在湖上。 It is d for the woman to walk alone at night. 女生晚上独自走夜路很危险。 The fireman s the little boy from the fire.消防队员把小男孩从火中救了出来。 It is said if you find a four-leaf clover you will have good l .据说如果你找到四叶草，你会得到好运。 T food is hot and spicy. 泰国食品很辛辣。 The bird is feeding on the t of the tree. 小鸟正在树干上进食。 The elderly woman enjoys p fruit from the garden.这位老人喜欢在园子里采摘水果。 Many volunteers are helping in the park to p u trash.许多志愿者正帮忙在公园里捡垃圾。 It is widely believed that bats c many viruses. 目前，人们广泛认为蝙蝠携带着大量病毒。 The children are so p and full of life. 孩子们真是好玩又有活力啊。 He is a really good s . 他是一个很厉害的游泳者。 They helped o a during the mountain climbing expedition.在登山远征中他们互相帮助。 She's been l a her grandma, who is in wheelchair, for a long time.她长期照顾坐轮椅的奶奶。 China is a beautiful country with long history and colorful c .中国是一个有着悠久历史以及多彩文化的美丽国家。 单元词形转换 1. Fox (n) 狐狸 -- (复数形式) 2. Wolf (n) 狼 -- (复数形式) 3. Care (n) 照顾 -- (形容词) __ __ -- 4. Sandwich (n) 三明治 -- (复数形式) _ 5. Scary (adj) 吓人的 -- (n) _ __ 6. Dangerous (adj) 危险的 -- (n) __ 7. Luck (n) 幸运、运气 -- (adj) __ __ -- (副词) _ __ 8. Thai (adj) 泰国的 -- (n) __ 9. Playful (adj) 爱玩的 -- (v) _ 10. Swimmer (n) 游泳者 -- (v) _ 11. Friendly (adj) 友好的 -- (n) __ 12. Hearing (n) 听力、听觉 -- (v) __ 13. Important (adj) 重要的 -- (n) _ __ 14. Different (adj) 不同的 -- (n) _ __ 15. Baby (n) 宝宝、宝贝 -- (复数形式) 16. Funny (adj) 有趣的 -- (n) _ _ 17. Lovely (adj) 可爱的 -- (v) _ 18. Amazing (adj) 令人惊奇的（修饰物） -- (adj) _ 19. Interesting (adj) 有趣的（修饰物）-- (adj) -- (名词） 20. Looks (n) 外貌 -- (动词) 21. Ability (n) 能力 -- (复数形式) _ _ -- (形容词) _ __ 22. Life (n) 生命、生活 -- (复数形式) _ 23. Celebrate (v) 庆祝 -- (n) 24. Beautiful (adj) 美丽的 -- (n) 25. Like (v) 喜欢 -- (反义词) 二：单句语法填空：名词+名词所有格 一：名词用法口诀：名词复数有规律3 1.一般词尾加s； 2.辅音字母y型，变y为i加es； 3.ch、sh真有趣，s、x加es； 4.f、fe真小气，字母v来把它替，es在后别忘记； 5.字母o来真神奇，有生命来es，没有生命加s。 二：可数名词变复数2 规则变化： 一般名词变复数时，直接加-s。以字母-s、-x、-sh、-ch结尾的名词，在词尾加-es。以“辅音字母±y”结尾的，先变y为i，再加-es。 不规则变化： 有些名词变复数时属于不规则变化，这种变化是通过改变单词中的某个字母或在词尾加后缀构成的。 三：不可数名词顺口溜14 我们学习（study）、新闻（news）、纸（paper），天气（weather）、信息（information）、有建议（advice），做好作业（homework）、有工作（work）等。 四：名词所有格口诀  ： 英语名词所有格，表示物品所有权。名词后加’s，这种情况最常见。两者共有添最后，各有各添记心间。复数名词有s,后面只把’来添。名词若为无生命，我们常把of用。A of B是B的A，英汉序不同。 活学活用: 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The deer has four _ (foot) . 2. Her two brothers are _ (policeman). 3. Can you see nine _ (horse) in the picture? 4. The boy has two (watch). 5. There are lots of _ (potato) in the basket. 6. There are four _____ （Japanese;）and two ______ (German )in the group. 7.Two ______（woman doctor）would come to the village. 8.Can you see nine ______ (sheep)in the picture? 9.Would you like two glasses of ______（water）, please? 10.There are some ______ （knife ）in these ______.( pencil - box ) 11.I like to eat some ______ for dinner. It’s very delicious (美味的). 三：课外拓展： The Amazing octopus神奇的章鱼 Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest is only around 2.5 centimeters long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five meters long. There was even an octopus over nine meters long! 在世界上许多神奇的动物中，很少有像章鱼这样奇怪和不寻常的。世界上大约有300种不同的章鱼，它们的大小也各不相同！最小的章鱼只有2.5厘米长，但有些章鱼可以长到5米多长。甚至还有一条超过九米长的章鱼！ The octopus's body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts? These hearts work with different parts of the body. 章鱼的身体很有趣。所有的章鱼都有八条手臂。他们的大脑不仅长在脑袋里，还长在胳膊里！这有助于他们同时思考和做多件事。章鱼也可以装进很小的地方，因为它们没有骨头！你知道章鱼有三颗心吗？这些心脏与身体的不同部位一起工作。 Octopuses can also do many amazing things. They can change how they look. They can change their color and shape to look like plants or other sea animals. Octopuses can also make ink. They keep it inside very small bags in their body. When they produce ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps octopuses to get away fast. What's more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back! 章鱼还能做很多神奇的事情。他们可以改变自己的外表。它们可以改变自己的颜色和形状，看起来像植物或其他海洋动物。章鱼还能制造墨水。它们把它保存在身体里的小袋子里。当它们产生墨水时，墨水使其他动物很难看到它们。这有助于章鱼快速逃跑。更重要的是，当章鱼失去一只手臂时，它还能再长出来！ Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it! 研究像章鱼这样神奇的动物很重要，因为我们可以从它们身上学到很多东西。但它们也向我们展示了大自然是多么美妙，以及为什么保护它很重要！ 四：固定版块：作文单句翻译10个，完型填空5+10，2篇阅读 单句翻译训练： 1. 为什么动物很重要？ ？ 2. --你为什么喜欢动物？ --因为它们聪明且有趣。 ？ 3. 他们应该什么时候回来？ ？ 4. 三个学生都喜欢猴子。 5. 狼会好好照顾它们的宝宝。 6. -- 你最喜欢的动物是什么？ --是猴子。 7. 企鹅是我最喜欢的动物。 8. 它们不会像其它鸟一样飞翔，但是它们游得快。 9. 我喜欢它们走路的方式。 10.它们来自哪里？ 完型填空 Many people like pandas very much. They are very 1 . Most of them live in Sichuan, 2 . They 3 white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are 4 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like other 5 . Pandas’ 6 food is bamboo leaves. But long long ago(很久很久以前), pandas liked to eat meat. It 7 pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full(吃饱了的), they like 8 . They relax many hours every day. However, there are not many pandas in the world today. 9 some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can’t find enough(足够的) food. I think we must 10 them. 1．A．ugly B．lazy C．cute D．tall 2．A．China B．South Africa C．Australia D．Thailand 3．A．are B．has C．like D．have 4．A．black B．white C．fat D．big 5．A．dogs B．animals C．tigers D．elephants 6．A．boring B．relaxing C．shy D．favorite 7．A．goes B．brings C．takes D．forgets 8．A．swimming B．relaxing C．dancing D．running 9．A．So B．Because C．And D．But 10．A．save B．eat C．like D．see B Animals are our friends. We can find different 11 of animals. Some animals are living 12 big woods(森林). And some animals are living with 13 . Animals are very 14 to man. People can teach the elephant to do some heavy 15 . And they can also teach the dog to 16 the house. A watch dog is very 17 . It can help people in danger(危险). Children 18 dogs very much. 19 of children like to go to the zoo 20 there are many animals in zoo. Zoo is a good place for children to get to know animals. 新初一寒假Day 2 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 11.A. kind B. a kinds C. a kind D. kinds 12.A.at B. on C. in D. with 13.A. man B. men C. mans D. a man 14.A. useful B. lazy C. smart D. useless 15.A. works B. work C. a work D. working 16.A. look at B. look like C. look after D. look for 17.A. clever B. shy C. friendly D. ugly 18.A. would B. likes C. would like D. like 19.A. Some B. Many C. Any D. Most(大多数) 20.A. because B. and C. but D. so 阅读理解： A Many animal babies start out small and helpless. Mum and Dad are there! Animals grow up in the love of their parents.    The baby penguins cannot find food by themselves. So they need to get food from their parents. The mother penguin tries her best to find enough food for the baby. The father penguin keeps the baby penguin warm. The baby swans love to be on their mother’s back. Sometimes there will be three or four baby swans on the mother swan’s back. The baby swan plays on the mother swan’s back during the day and sleeps on the back at night. The baby whales need to learn how to breathe (呼吸). The mother whale teaches the baby how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air. The mother also shows the baby how to swim up and catch the fish. Every mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋). It is like a big bag and carries the kangaroo babies in it. The pouch is warm, and the babies can eat there. The mother kangaroo keeps her babies in her pouch wherever she goes, so it’s very safe for the babies. 1．Which word can best describe (描述) the mother penguin? A．Interesting B．Caring C．Beautiful D．Happy 2．Which animal likes to play on its mother’s back? A．The baby penguin. B．The baby swan. C．The baby kangaroo. D．The baby whale. 3．What does the mother whale teach the baby whale according to the text? a. How to get the new air. b. How to eat food. c. How to swim up. d. How to go home. e. How to catch the fish. A．b,d,e B．a,b,d C．a,c,e D．b,c,d 4．What is the theme of the text? A．Health. B．Travel. C．Sports. D．Animals. B Can dolphins (海豚) talk? Maybe they cannot talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They do not study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information to the others. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make some sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族馆). People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. People do not like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this. 1．The underlined word “school” in this passage means ________. A．a place for students to study B．a group of fish traveling together C．a special kind of animal D．a place for training dolphins 2．According to the passage, dolphins ________ in the school. A．don’t tell the other dolphins when they are afraid B．talk when they sleep C．say “sorry” when a dolphin comes back D．give information to the other dolphins 3．How do dolphins feel when they are away from their school? A．Sad and lonely. B．Happy and excited. C．Tired but happy. D．Lucky but lonely. 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Dolphins show their feelings with sounds. B．Dolphins make no sounds under water. C．We can watch dolphins in a show. D．People think that dolphins can bring good luck. 5．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Dolphins’ Talk B．Schools of Dolphins C．The Dolphins D．Men’s Friends 五：循环版块：六选五，语法填空，任务阅读+作文篇章 六选五： A Winnie the Pooh is a small yellow teddy bear(泰迪熊). The first book about him came out(出版) in 1926. ____1____ Is that interesting? Winnie is with his friends. Piglet is a nice pig(猪). ____2____ He is in a big home. He is very small. ____3____ The next is Tigger. He is happy every day. Winnie and his friends like to help people. ____4____ The story is in icy(冰冷的) January and February. On an icy Sunday, a penguin(企鹅) comes to Winnie’s home. ____5____ Winnie and his friends like the penguin very much. Let’s find the fun things they do in the English book The Best Bear in All the World. A．He is 90 years old now. B．But he wants to be great. C．He is Winnie’s friend, too. D．He is Winnie’s good friend. E．Here is a story about Winnie. F．He knows many things about ice. B I love animals. I walk past a pet shop every day on the way to school. ___1___ I often say hello to them. I have always dreamt about having a pet. ___2___ Last Thursday, on my way back home, I found a small kitten by the side of the road. ___3___ She was crying too because she was very hungry, I felt sorry for her, so I took her home. My mum doesn’t like to have pets at home because she is worried that it will make the house in a mess. ___4___ I dried the kitten with a towel and gave her some fish to eat. ___5___ When she woke up, she licked (舔) my hand. I decided to call her “Bonnie”. Now Bonnie follows me everywhere when I am at home. Actually, she brings us so much happiness and is more like a family member to us. A．Finally, my dream came true last week. B．There are lots of cute animals in the window. C．Then she went to sleep on the sofa. D．My mum was angry and refused (拒绝) to keep it. E．She was weak and wet because it was raining. F．However, when she saw the poor little kitten, she agreed to keep it. 阅读填表 : We make it easy to build a catio (猫咪庭院)! Catios bring the outdoor life to indoor cats! See what our DIY catio clients (客户) are saying about their successful projects and happy cats. And welcome to check out our DIY Catio Plans! Jim:The catio is a good project! My wife and I spent a few weeks building it. Our cats all enjoy their catio in the morning and also in the evening. Your do-it-yourself plans are excellent. We think, the finished catio will be a special part of the house. Thank you! Emily: Your DIY Catio Plans are a perfect way for us! The instructions are great and easy to follow as they include everything. The catio is so wonderful that I feel safe letting my cat use it even at night. People just can’t believe I built it myself! Chris: I just finished building the window box catio. I added a small bed inside and placed a plant near the door. Within only 2 minutes my cat was out there enjoying some fresh air. Thanks so much for the great do-it-yourself plans! Joy: I’m a 55-year-old nurse and if I can do it, anyone can! I compared the price of several choices from other companies and I couldn’t pay for them. Finally, I found your plans and I knew I could do this with my skills. I had my husband help me, but I did most of the building work myself. I think it’s a wonderful choice for people who really love their cat friends! DIY Catio自制猫咪庭院 DIY Catio Plans They are 1 ways to make a catio for cats by hand. Clients’ 2 on the project ●They give indoors cats outdoor fun. Jim ④The work only 3 him and his wife a few weeks. ❷He feels thankful for the project because his cats enjoy playing there day and 4 . Emily ❷It’s easy to follow the 5 as they tell everything. ●The project is 6 for cats to play at night. Chris It took his cat 7 time to get used to the window box catio. ❷He also decorated the catio with a 8 and a plant. Joy It won’t 9 cat lovers much. ●She did most of the work 10 . 七：语法填空： A There are many different animals in the world. What animals are good for _______ (zoo)? Koalas come ________ Australia. They are quite _________ (friend) and cute. Children like them. They need _______ (tree) for their homes. Some penguins(企鹅) are _______ from Australia. Penguins are quiet and interesting _______ they are not friendly. They need ________ (swim) pools(游泳池). Giraffes come from Africa. They are interesting _______ exciting. Pandas are from China. They are cute and friendly. They don’t need a big place ________ (live). Don’t forget ________ (follow) the rules in the zoo. B Many people keep a kind of animal as 1 pet such as a dog, a cat, a bird and so on. Animals are humans’ friends. They think of the pets as their family 2 (member). In many ways, pets can make people happy. When I take exercise in the park near 3 (I) home, I often see some people walking their dogs. Here is a story about a 4 (love) dog. Two 5 (week) ago, a dog named Taotao protected his owner (主人)—Mr.Gao’s things. The dog was only half a year old. A big mouse 6 (want) to eat the meat on the table. The mouse was as 7 (big) as Taotao. The dog barked and drove the mouse away when he saw it. When Mr.Gao 8 (come) back from work, Taotao shook his tail to him. After seeing that, Mr. Gao was happy 9 see his pet dog. He gave Taotao some meat. This made Taotao happy 10 excited. $$ 一：词汇：七上Unit 1词汇复习 新初一寒假Day 2 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. make friends交朋友 2. get to know认识，知道 3. each每一个 4. other其他的 5. each other互相 6. full全部的,满的 7. full name全名 8. grade成绩，年级 9. last name姓 10. classmate同学 11. class teacher班主任 12. first name名字 13. mistake错误 14. country国家 15. same相同的 16. twin双胞胎 17. both两者都 18. band品牌 19. hot pot火锅 20. a lot许多 21. tofu豆腐 22. parrot鹦鹉 23. guitar吉他 24. tennis网球 25. post邮政 26. even甚至 27. play the guitar弹吉他 28. would(’d) like to想要做 29. information信息 30. hobby爱好 首字母填空1 1．Mr. Zhang works to midnight every day, e during the holiday. 【答案】(e)ven 2．Daniel has many h . He likes swimming, reading, etc. 【答案】(h)obbies 3．We can get i on the Internet easily, but we can’t tell if it is real. 【答案】(i)nformation 4．Emily and I are in the same class. We are c . 【答案】(c)lassmates 5．Tom is very careless, so he made many m in his homework. 【答案】(m)istakes 6．There are some p on the wall in Emma’s bedroom. 【答案】posters 7．The memory card is f and I need an empty one. 【答案】full 8．Mr Lee is the teacher of Class Five G Seven. 【答案】Grade 9．P are very clever. They can repeat (重复) people’s words. 【答案】Parrots 10．Mary is good at playing the guitar, and she wants to join the school b . 【答案】band 七下衔接词汇unit 1第二部分 1. 1. save /seiv/节约 1. Luck / lʌk/运气 1. Thai /tai /泰国人，泰语 1. trunk /tʌŋk/树干，象鼻 1. pick/pik/v.采摘 1. pick up拿 1. carry/'keri/携带，扛，拿，提 1. playful/ˈpleɪf(ə)l/好玩的 1. swimmer/ˈswɪmə(r)/游泳者 1. one another互相 1. look after照顾 1. culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/文化 1. however/haʊˈevə(r)/但是 1. danger /ˈdeɪndʒə(r)/危险 1. in danger出于危机中 七下课文 Section A, 2 a 2 c Peter: The penguin is my favorite animal. What's your favorite animal, Fu Xing? 彼得：企鹅是我最喜欢的动物。福星，你最喜欢的动物是什么？ Fu Xing: I like penguins too. Why do you like them so much? 福星：我也喜欢企鹅。你为什么这么喜欢它们？ Peter: Because they're very cute! 彼得：因为它们很可爱！ Teng Fei: Yes, they look lovely. Let's go and see them. 腾飞：是的，它们看起来很可爱。我们去看看吧。 Peter: Oh, there they are! They can't fly like other birds, but they can swim fast. I like how they walk. It's funny! 彼得：哦他们在那里！它们不能像其他鸟一样飞，但它们游得很快。我喜欢他们走路的样子。这很有趣! Teng Fei: Yes, it is! Where are they from? 腾飞：是啊！他们来自哪里？ Fu Xing: Look here! It says they're from Antarctica. It's very cold there, so they often stand close together. It helps them keep warm. 福星：看这里！上面说他们来自南极洲。那里很冷，所以他们经常站得很近。这有助于它们保暖。 Peter: They're so smart. What do they eat? 彼得：他们太聪明了。他们吃什么？ Teng Fei: Fish and small sea animals, I think. 腾飞：我想是鱼和小海洋动物吧。 Fu Xing: I have a fish sandwich ... 傅星：我有一个鱼肉三明治…… Teng Fei: Don't give them your sandwich! It's not good for them. 腾飞：别把你的三明治给他们！这对他们不好。 首字母填空2： There is a h yellow duck floating on the lake. 有一只大黄鸭漂在湖上。 It is d for the woman to walk alone at night. 女生晚上独自走夜路很危险。 The fireman s the little boy from the fire.消防队员把小男孩从火中救了出来。 It is said if you find a four-leaf clover you will have good l .据说如果你找到四叶草，你会得到好运。 T food is hot and spicy. 泰国食品很辛辣。 The bird is feeding on the t of the tree. 小鸟正在树干上进食。 The elderly woman enjoys p fruit from the garden.这位老人喜欢在园子里采摘水果。 Many volunteers are helping in the park to p u trash.许多志愿者正帮忙在公园里捡垃圾。 It is widely believed that bats c many viruses. 目前，人们广泛认为蝙蝠携带着大量病毒。 The children are so p and full of life. 孩子们真是好玩又有活力啊。 He is a really good s . 他是一个很厉害的游泳者。 They helped o a during the mountain climbing expedition.在登山远征中他们互相帮助。 She's been l a her grandma, who is in wheelchair, for a long time.她长期照顾坐轮椅的奶奶。 China is a beautiful country with long history and colorful c .中国是一个有着悠久历史以及多彩文化的美丽国家。 单元词形转换 1. Fox (n) 狐狸 -- (复数形式) __foxes__ 2. Wolf (n) 狼 -- (复数形式) __wolves__ 3. Care (n) 照顾 -- (形容词) __careful（认真的、仔细的）__ -- __careless（马虎的）__ 4. Sandwich (n) 三明治 -- (复数形式) __sandwiches__ 5. Scary (adj) 吓人的 -- (n) __scare（恐怖、恐慌）__ 6. Dangerous (adj) 危险的 -- (n) __danger（危险）__ 7. Luck (n) 幸运、运气 -- (adj) __lucky（幸运的）__ -- (副词) __luckily（幸运地）__ 8. Thai (adj) 泰国的 -- (n) __Thailand（泰国）__ 9. Playful (adj) 爱玩的 -- (v) __play（玩）__ 10. Swimmer (n) 游泳者 -- (v) __swim（游泳）__ 11. Friendly (adj) 友好的 -- (n) __friend（朋友）__ 12. Hearing (n) 听力、听觉 -- (v) __hear（听；听见）__ 13. Important (adj) 重要的 -- (n) __importance（重要性）__ 14. Different (adj) 不同的 -- (n) __difference（不同点）__ 15. Baby (n) 宝宝、宝贝 -- (复数形式) __babies__ 16. Funny (adj) 有趣的 -- (n) __fun（乐趣）__ 17. Lovely (adj) 可爱的 -- (v) __love（爱）__ 18. Amazing (adj) 令人惊奇的（修饰物） -- (adj) __amazed（感到惊奇的）（修饰人）__ 19. Interesting (adj) 有趣的（修饰物）-- (adj) __interested（感兴趣的）（修饰人）-- (名词）interest（兴趣） 20. Looks (n) 外貌 -- (动词) __look（看）__ 21. Ability (n) 能力 -- (复数形式) __abilities__ -- (形容词) __able （能够的）__ 22. Life (n) 生命、生活 -- (复数形式) __lives__ 23. Celebrate (v) 庆祝 -- (n) __celebration（庆祝）__ 24. Beautiful (adj) 美丽的 -- (n) __beauty（美丽、美人）__ 25. Like (v) 喜欢 -- (反义词) __dislike（不喜欢）__ 二：单句语法填空：名词+名词所有格 一：名词用法口诀：名词复数有规律3 1.一般词尾加s； 2.辅音字母y型，变y为i加es； 3.ch、sh真有趣，s、x加es； 4.f、fe真小气，字母v来把它替，es在后别忘记； 5.字母o来真神奇，有生命来es，没有生命加s。 二：可数名词变复数2 规则变化： 一般名词变复数时，直接加-s。以字母-s、-x、-sh、-ch结尾的名词，在词尾加-es。以“辅音字母±y”结尾的，先变y为i，再加-es。 不规则变化： 有些名词变复数时属于不规则变化，这种变化是通过改变单词中的某个字母或在词尾加后缀构成的。 三：不可数名词顺口溜14 我们学习（study）、新闻（news）、纸（paper），天气（weather）、信息（information）、有建议（advice），做好作业（homework）、有工作（work）等。 四：名词所有格口诀  ： 英语名词所有格，表示物品所有权。名词后加’s，这种情况最常见。两者共有添最后，各有各添记心间。复数名词有s,后面只把’来添。名词若为无生命，我们常把of用。A of B是B的A，英汉序不同。 活学活用: 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The deer has four _feet_ (foot) . 2. Her two brothers are _policemen_ (policeman). 3. Can you see nine _horses_ (horse) in the picture? 4. The boy has two _watches_ (watch). 5. There are lots of _potatoes_ (potato) in the basket. 6. There are four _____ （Japanese;）and two ______ (German )in the group. 答案 Japanese; Germans 7.Two ______（woman doctor）would come to the village. 答案women doctors 8.Can you see nine ______ (sheep)in the picture? 答案：sheep 9.Would you like two glasses of ______（water）, please? 答案water 10.There are some ______ （knife ）in these ______.( pencil - box ) 答案knives; pencil - boxes 11.I like to eat some ______ for dinner. It’s very delicious (美味的). 答案：chicken 三：课外拓展： The Amazing octopus神奇的章鱼 Among the many amazing animals in the world, few are as strange and unusual as the octopus. There are around 300 different kinds of octopuses, and they come in all sizes! The smallest is only around 2.5 centimeters long, but some octopuses can grow up to more than five meters long. There was even an octopus over nine meters long! 在世界上许多神奇的动物中，很少有像章鱼这样奇怪和不寻常的。世界上大约有300种不同的章鱼，它们的大小也各不相同！最小的章鱼只有2.5厘米长，但有些章鱼可以长到5米多长。甚至还有一条超过九米长的章鱼！ The octopus's body is very interesting. All octopuses have eight arms. Their brain is not just in their head, but also in their arms! This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. Octopuses can also fit into small places because they do not have any bones! And did you know that octopuses have three hearts? These hearts work with different parts of the body. 章鱼的身体很有趣。所有的章鱼都有八条手臂。他们的大脑不仅长在脑袋里，还长在胳膊里！这有助于他们同时思考和做多件事。章鱼也可以装进很小的地方，因为它们没有骨头！你知道章鱼有三颗心吗？这些心脏与身体的不同部位一起工作。 Octopuses can also do many amazing things. They can change how they look. They can change their color and shape to look like plants or other sea animals. Octopuses can also make ink. They keep it inside very small bags in their body. When they produce ink, the ink makes it hard for other animals to see them. This helps octopuses to get away fast. What's more, when an octopus loses an arm, it can grow it back! 章鱼还能做很多神奇的事情。他们可以改变自己的外表。它们可以改变自己的颜色和形状，看起来像植物或其他海洋动物。章鱼还能制造墨水。它们把它保存在身体里的小袋子里。当它们产生墨水时，墨水使其他动物很难看到它们。这有助于章鱼快速逃跑。更重要的是，当章鱼失去一只手臂时，它还能再长出来！ Studying amazing animals like the octopus is important because we can learn a lot from them. But they also show us how wonderful nature is and why it is important to protect it! 研究像章鱼这样神奇的动物很重要，因为我们可以从它们身上学到很多东西。但它们也向我们展示了大自然是多么美妙，以及为什么保护它很重要！ 四：固定版块：作文单句翻译10个，完型填空5+10，2篇阅读 单句翻译训练： 1. 为什么动物很重要？ Why are animals important? 2. --你为什么喜欢动物？ --因为它们聪明且有趣。 Why do you like animals? Because they’re clever and funny. 3. 他们应该什么时候回来？ When should they be back? 4. 三个学生都喜欢猴子。 All three students like monkeys. 5. 狼会好好照顾它们的宝宝。 Wolves take good care of their babies. 6. -- 你最喜欢的动物是什么？ --是猴子。 What’s your favorite animal? It's monkey. 7. 企鹅是我最喜欢的动物。 The penguin is my favourite animal. 8. 它们不会像其它鸟一样飞翔，但是它们游得快。 They can’t fly like other birds, but they can swim fast. 9. 我喜欢它们走路的方式。 I like how they walk. 10. 它们来自哪里？ Where are they from? / Where do they come from? 完型填空 Many people like pandas very much. They are very 1 . Most of them live in Sichuan, 2 . They 3 white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are 4 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb trees like other 5 . Pandas’ 6 food is bamboo leaves. But long long ago(很久很久以前), pandas liked to eat meat. It 7 pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full(吃饱了的), they like 8 . They relax many hours every day. However, there are not many pandas in the world today. 9 some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas can’t find enough(足够的) food. I think we must 10 them. 1．A．ugly B．lazy C．cute D．tall 2．A．China B．South Africa C．Australia D．Thailand 3．A．are B．has C．like D．have 4．A．black B．white C．fat D．big 5．A．dogs B．animals C．tigers D．elephants 6．A．boring B．relaxing C．shy D．favorite 7．A．goes B．brings C．takes D．forgets 8．A．swimming B．relaxing C．dancing D．running 9．A．So B．Because C．And D．But 10．A．save B．eat C．like D．see 【答案】CADAB DCBBA B Animals are our friends. We can find different 11 of animals. Some animals are living 12 big woods(森林). And some animals are living with 13 . Animals are very 14 to man. People can teach the elephant to do some heavy 15 . And they can also teach the dog to 16 the house. A watch dog is very 17 . It can help people in danger(危险). Children 18 dogs very much. 19 of children like to go to the zoo 20 there are many animals in zoo. Zoo is a good place for children to get to know animals. 新初一寒假Day 2 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 11.A. kind B. a kinds C. a kind D. kinds 12.A.at B. on C. in D. with 13.A. man B. men C. mans D. a man 14.A. useful B. lazy C. smart D. useless 15.A. works B. work C. a work D. working 16.A. look at B. look like C. look after D. look for 17.A. clever B. shy C. friendly D. ugly 18.A. would B. likes C. would like D. like 19.A. Some B. Many C. Any D. Most(大多数) 20.A. because B. and C. but D. so DCBAB CADDA 阅读理解： A Many animal babies start out small and helpless. Mum and Dad are there! Animals grow up in the love of their parents.    The baby penguins cannot find food by themselves. So they need to get food from their parents. The mother penguin tries her best to find enough food for the baby. The father penguin keeps the baby penguin warm. The baby swans love to be on their mother’s back. Sometimes there will be three or four baby swans on the mother swan’s back. The baby swan plays on the mother swan’s back during the day and sleeps on the back at night. The baby whales need to learn how to breathe (呼吸). The mother whale teaches the baby how to make the old air out from the body and get the new air. The mother also shows the baby how to swim up and catch the fish. Every mother kangaroo has a pouch (育儿袋). It is like a big bag and carries the kangaroo babies in it. The pouch is warm, and the babies can eat there. The mother kangaroo keeps her babies in her pouch wherever she goes, so it’s very safe for the babies. 1．Which word can best describe (描述) the mother penguin? A．Interesting B．Caring C．Beautiful D．Happy 2．Which animal likes to play on its mother’s back? A．The baby penguin. B．The baby swan. C．The baby kangaroo. D．The baby whale. 3．What does the mother whale teach the baby whale according to the text? a. How to get the new air. b. How to eat food. c. How to swim up. d. How to go home. e. How to catch the fish. A．b,d,e B．a,b,d C．a,c,e D．b,c,d 4．What is the theme of the text? A．Health. B．Travel. C．Sports. D．Animals. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D文章一次介绍了企鹅宝宝、天鹅宝宝、鲸鱼宝宝和袋鼠宝宝。 B Can dolphins (海豚) talk? Maybe they cannot talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds. Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of fish a “school”. They do not study, but they travel together. Dolphins are mammals (哺乳动物), not fish, but they swim together like fish in a school. Dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. They give information to the others. They talk when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play. They make some sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very high. Scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. Sometimes people catch dolphins for a large aquarium (水族馆). People can watch dolphins in a show. Dolphins do not like to be away from their school in an aquarium. They are sad and lonely. There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save somebody’s life. People do not like to kill them. They say that dolphins bring good luck. Many people believe this. 1．The underlined word “school” in this passage means ________. A．a place for students to study B．a group of fish traveling together C．a special kind of animal D．a place for training dolphins 2．According to the passage, dolphins ________ in the school. A．don’t tell the other dolphins when they are afraid B．talk when they sleep C．say “sorry” when a dolphin comes back D．give information to the other dolphins 3．How do dolphins feel when they are away from their school? A．Sad and lonely. B．Happy and excited. C．Tired but happy. D．Lucky but lonely. 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Dolphins show their feelings with sounds. B．Dolphins make no sounds under water. C．We can watch dolphins in a show. D．People think that dolphins can bring good luck. 5．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Dolphins’ Talk B．Schools of Dolphins C．The Dolphins D．Men’s Friends 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．A本文通过介绍海豚利用声音进行交流来表达情感，描述了它们的社交行为和与人类的关系。 五：循环版块：六选五，语法填空，任务阅读+作文篇章 六选五： A Winnie the Pooh is a small yellow teddy bear(泰迪熊). The first book about him came out(出版) in 1926. ____1____ Is that interesting? Winnie is with his friends. Piglet is a nice pig(猪). ____2____ He is in a big home. He is very small. ____3____ The next is Tigger. He is happy every day. Winnie and his friends like to help people. ____4____ The story is in icy(冰冷的) January and February. On an icy Sunday, a penguin(企鹅) comes to Winnie’s home. ____5____ Winnie and his friends like the penguin very much. Let’s find the fun things they do in the English book The Best Bear in All the World. A．He is 90 years old now. B．But he wants to be great. C．He is Winnie’s friend, too. D．He is Winnie’s good friend. E．Here is a story about Winnie. F．He knows many things about ice. 答案1．A    2．D    3．B    4．E    5．F B I love animals. I walk past a pet shop every day on the way to school. ___1___ I often say hello to them. I have always dreamt about having a pet. ___2___ Last Thursday, on my way back home, I found a small kitten by the side of the road. ___3___ She was crying too because she was very hungry, I felt sorry for her, so I took her home. My mum doesn’t like to have pets at home because she is worried that it will make the house in a mess. ___4___ I dried the kitten with a towel and gave her some fish to eat. ___5___ When she woke up, she licked (舔) my hand. I decided to call her “Bonnie”. Now Bonnie follows me everywhere when I am at home. Actually, she brings us so much happiness and is more like a family member to us. A．Finally, my dream came true last week. B．There are lots of cute animals in the window. C．Then she went to sleep on the sofa. D．My mum was angry and refused (拒绝) to keep it. E．She was weak and wet because it was raining. F．However, when she saw the poor little kitten, she agreed to keep it. 答案1．B 2．A 3．E 4．F  5．C 阅读填表 : We make it easy to build a catio (猫咪庭院)! Catios bring the outdoor life to indoor cats! See what our DIY catio clients (客户) are saying about their successful projects and happy cats. And welcome to check out our DIY Catio Plans! Jim:The catio is a good project! My wife and I spent a few weeks building it. Our cats all enjoy their catio in the morning and also in the evening. Your do-it-yourself plans are excellent. We think, the finished catio will be a special part of the house. Thank you! Emily: Your DIY Catio Plans are a perfect way for us! The instructions are great and easy to follow as they include everything. The catio is so wonderful that I feel safe letting my cat use it even at night. People just can’t believe I built it myself! Chris: I just finished building the window box catio. I added a small bed inside and placed a plant near the door. Within only 2 minutes my cat was out there enjoying some fresh air. Thanks so much for the great do-it-yourself plans! Joy: I’m a 55-year-old nurse and if I can do it, anyone can! I compared the price of several choices from other companies and I couldn’t pay for them. Finally, I found your plans and I knew I could do this with my skills. I had my husband help me, but I did most of the building work myself. I think it’s a wonderful choice for people who really love their cat friends! DIY Catio自制猫咪庭院 DIY Catio Plans They are 1 ways to make a catio for cats by hand. Clients’ 2 on the project ●They give indoors cats outdoor fun. Jim ④The work only 3 him and his wife a few weeks. ❷He feels thankful for the project because his cats enjoy playing there day and 4 . Emily ❷It’s easy to follow the 5 as they tell everything. ●The project is 6 for cats to play at night. Chris It took his cat 7 time to get used to the window box catio. ❷He also decorated the catio with a 8 and a plant. Joy It won’t 9 cat lovers much. ●She did most of the work 10 . 【答案】1．easy 2．ideas/opinions/thoughts/views 3．took 4．night 5．instructions 6．safe 7．little 8．bed 9．cost 10．herself主要介绍自制猫咪露台的客户的评价或看法。 七：语法填空： There are many different animals in the world. What animals are good for _______ (zoo)? Koalas come ________ Australia. They are quite _________ (friend) and cute. Children like them. They need _______ (tree) for their homes. Some penguins(企鹅) are _______ from Australia. Penguins are quiet and interesting _______ they are not friendly. They need ________ (swim) pools(游泳池). Giraffes come from Africa. They are interesting _______ exciting. Pandas are from China. They are cute and friendly. They don’t need a big place ________ (live). Don’t forget ________ (follow) the rules in the zoo. 1.zoos 2. from 3.friendly 4.trees 5.also 6.but 7.swimming 8.and 9.to live 10.to follow B Many people keep a kind of animal as 1 pet such as a dog, a cat, a bird and so on. Animals are humans’ friends. They think of the pets as their family 2 (member). In many ways, pets can make people happy. When I take exercise in the park near 3 (I) home, I often see some people walking their dogs. Here is a story about a 4 (love) dog. Two 5 (week) ago, a dog named Taotao protected his owner (主人)—Mr.Gao’s things. The dog was only half a year old. A big mouse 6 (want) to eat the meat on the table. The mouse was as 7 (big) as Taotao. The dog barked and drove the mouse away when he saw it. When Mr.Gao 8 (come) back from work, Taotao shook his tail to him. After seeing that, Mr. Gao was happy 9 see his pet dog. He gave Taotao some meat. This made Taotao happy 10 excited. 【答案】1．a/their 2．members 3．my 4．lovely 5．weeks 6．wanted 7．big 8．came 9．to 10．and $$