云南省昆明市师大附中润城校区2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试卷

试卷 第 1页，共 8页 八年级英语 (全卷共四个部分, 共 8页; 时间: 90分钟 满分: 100 分) 第一部分 听力(共三节, 满分 20 分) 第一节(共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 听句子, 每个句子后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 与所听句子内容相符的图片。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间, 每个句子听两 遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节(共 5 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) 听句子, 每个句子后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间, 每个句 子听两遍。 6. A. That sounds cool. B. By writing stories every day. C. Yes, I do. 7. A. Have a good trip! B. Let me see. C. Sorry, I don’t think so. 试卷 第 2页，共 8页 8. A. Yes, they will. B. Yes, there will. C. They’ll be cheap. 9. A. Friendly. B. Delicious. C. Sunny. 10. A. It rained a lot. B. It’s raining. C. It will be rainy. 第三节(共 5 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) 听 3 段对话, 每段对话后有一个或两个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间, 每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第 11 小题。 11. How does Frank like soccer? A. He thinks it is difficult. B. He thinks it is boring. C. He thinks it is easy. 听第二段对话, 回答第 12、13 小题。 12. What are they going to make? A. A banana milk shake. B. An apple milk shake. C. An orange milk shake. 13. How much yogurt do they need? A. Three cups of yogurt. B. Two cups of yogurt. C. One cup of yogurt. 听第三段对话, 回答第 14、5 小题。 14. What does Tony think the future will be like? A. Cities will be cleaner. B. Cities will be more polluted. C. Cities will be nicer 15. What are they talking about? A. How to plant trees. B. How to save the earth. C. How to use less water. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 30 分) 第一节 单项填空。从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处 或替换划线部分的最佳答案, 并将所选答案填到答题卡的相应位置上。(共 20 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分) 16. —I want to be ________ actor. What about you, Kelly? —I want to be ________ university teacher. A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an D. the; an 17. Billy often promises ________ me to climb the mountains on weekends. A. takes B. took C. taking D.to take 18. Doing Taichi (太极) can help people improve _________ in health. A. myself B. itself C. ourselves D. themselves 19. —We can’t decide where to go for the trip. —Why not ______ it with your parents? A. question B. discuss C. hope D. sell 20. —Why are they in such a hurry? —There ________ a basketball match between their class and Class Three in five minutes. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. was 试卷 第 3页，共 8页 21. How are you going to spend your free time? Why not ________ a hobby, like skating? A. turn up B. put up C. make up D. take up 22. —Uncle Wang, could you tell me the way you keep healthy? —In my view, _________ vegetables and _________ meat. A. less; less B. more; more C. more; less D. less; more 23. Don’t stay up and get up late, or you ________ the most important meal in a day—breakfast. A. miss B. will miss C. missed D. are missing 24. ________ his stay in hospital, he read lots of books, such as The Great Gatsby and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. A. From B. With C. Inside D. During 25. We hate the war(战争) and we hope we can have ________ forever. A. peace B. happiness C. illness D. business 26. —Could you help me____________ the beef for dinner, Jean? —OK, Mom. I'll do it right away. A. take off B. take out C. cut down D. cut up 27. Tony, ________ some salad cream to the fruit and mix them together, please. A. add B. dig C. mix D. serve 28. I have quite a good ________with my grandparents. I visit them once every week. A. education B. environment C. relationship D. friendship 29. —The soybean milk is too sweet for me! —Oh, sorry, I put ________ in it. A. three spoon of sugar B. three spoon of sugars C. three spoons of sugar D. three spoons of sugars 30. —Can you tell me some ________ food in China? —Dumplings. A great number of Chinese people eat them during the Spring Festival. A. big B. natural C. traditional D. modern 31. —Mom, I’m hungry. Are we going to have dinner? —Yeah, but it’s not ready. Please wait for ________ 10 minutes. A. other B. another C. more D. others 32. Our teacher often tells us it’s ________ to leave personal information on the Internet. A. interesting B. impossible C. difficult D. dangerous 33. ________ the light, please. It’s getting dark here and I can see almost nothing. A. Turn over B. Turn off C. Turn up D. Turn on 34. I’m hungry. Please give me ________. A. two turkey sandwich B. three turkey sandwiches C. two turkeys sandwich D. three turkeys sandwiches 35. —Mum, I got the first prize in the swimming competition. —_________, my boy! 试卷 第 4页，共 8页 A. Good luck B. Not at all C. You did a good job D. It’s hard to say 第二节 完形填空。 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) In New York, every student in Grade10 has to find a job to get some work experience at the end of the term. It is a good way to know more about a future 36 we like. My dream is to be a 37 . So I worked as an assistant at a college. On the first day, I was very happy and 38 on my way to work. But as soon as I 39 the office, I was asked to make 50 copies(复印件) of a document. At that moment, I didn’t even know how to 40 the printer! Twenty minutes later, I finally finished 41 it and gave the copies to the teacher. Then she sent me to another teacher. This time I had to do the same job. After finishing it, I thought I could have a rest, 42 the teacher gave me lots of answer sheets. I needed to correct 43 of them. Although it was not a hard job, I felt 44 . Teachers do these things every day. I started to doubt(怀疑) my dream. But a few days later, I came to know the 45 of being a teacher—to pass on knowledge and see students’ happy faces. Now I love teaching. 36. A. game B. work C. job D. project 37. A. teacher B. doctor C. writer D. actor 38. A. sad B. thankful C. nervous D. excited 39. A. came out B. arrived at C. passed by D. knocked at 40. A. sell B. use C. make D. buy 41. A. writing B. fixing C. doing D. reading 42. A. and B. because C. so D. but 43. A. both B. lots C. all D. none 44. A. tired B. well C. relaxed D. glad 45. A. result B. service C. need D. meaning 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节, 满分 40 分) 第一节 根据短文内容, 判断正误。正确“T”, 错误“F” 。(共 5 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) When I was in school, I got into an argument (争吵) with a boy in my class. I thought that “I” was right and “he” was wrong but he thought that “I” was wrong and “he” was right. The teacher decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. There was a large round object (物体) on her desk. It was black. But when she asked the boy, he answered, “White.” I couldn’t believe it! Another argument started, this time about the color of the object. The teacher told us to change our places. Then she asked me. “What color is the object?” I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently colored sides. From his side it was white. From my side it was black. 试卷 第 5页，共 8页 Sometimes we need to stand in other persons’ shoes and look at the problem through their eyes. 46. One day, I got into an argument with a boy in another class. 47. At first, I believed the boy was wrong because he said the object was white. 48. I had to change the answer because the object had two different colors on the two sides. 49. The teacher just told us the right answer to stop our argument. 50. From the story, we have learned that we should look at a problem from others’ views. 第二节 (共 15 小题; 51-55 题, 每题 1 分; 56—65 题, 每题 2 分; 共 25 分) 根据短文内容, 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 A Lunches around the world Simon is from England. He takes a lunch box to school every day. In his lunch box, there are usually two sandwiches, some fruit and a piece of chocolate. Today, Simon ate his lunch with his friend Bruce on the playground. Simon had some cheese sandwiches, an orange and some apple juice. But he was not happy because he didn’t have any chocolate. Juliette is from France. She likes to have a hot lunch in the school dining hall with her friends. They usually have soup, some meat or fish with vegetables and a salad. For dessert, they have some ice-cream or fruit cakes. Juliette had lunch with her friend Aimee today. They had tomato soup, chicken with carrots, an apple salad and some ice-cream. Kazuyo is from Japan. She often takes a lunch box to school. In it, there is usually some rice, vegetables and fish or meat. She thinks it’s healthy and fun. Japanese parents make the rice into different shapes: popular cartoon characters, animals, flowers and buildings! The children have fun eating them. As usual, Kazuyo had lunch in the classroom today. She had some rice and fish. Her rice was in the shape of a panda. It was really cute! 51. Simon had the following things for lunch today EXCEPT(除了) ________. A. an orange B. chocolate C. apple juice D. cheese sandwiches 52. Juliette likes to have lunch with her friends ________. A. at home B. on the playground C. in the classroom D. in the school dining hall 53. Kazuyo thinks her lunch is ________. A. popular and traditional B. hot and sweet C. healthy and fun D. delicious and cute 54. According to the passage, we can know ________. A. Simon made his lunch himself today B. Juliette never eats tomato soup C. Kazuyo’s parents make lunch for her D. Both Juliette and Kazuyo like ice-cream 55. The passage is probably from a________. A. science book B. computer magazine C. school newspaper D. Chinese dictionary 试卷 第 6页，共 8页 B Li Ziqi, a popular video maker from China, is famous for her videos about Chinese handicrafts (手工品) and cooking in the countryside. She makes everything by herself, using only her hands and simple tools. However, she stopped making videos for 3 years. But when she came back, she surprised her fans by posting three new videos in a short time. Many people love watching her videos because they feel relaxed and happy when they do. And they are very excited to see her back. In the first video, Li Ziqi makes a special door for a wardrobe. It is made of lacquer (漆), a type of paint used in China for many years. She writes on the video, "This video is late, but I hope you like it." In the second video, Li Ziqi changes an old woodshed into a new cloakroom (衣帽间). She says it is her dream cloakroom, with flowers around and a place to watch the stars. People on social media talked a lot about Li Ziqi's coming back. There were many guesses about why Li Ziqi stopped posting videos. Some people thought she might be working on a new project, while others thought she just needed a rest. However, no official reason was given by Li Ziqi herself. It is true that Li Ziqi is very talented, and she was great for keeping traditional Chinese culture alive and for bringing calmness to a busy world. 56. What kind of videos does Li Ziqi make? A. Videos about city life. B. Videos about Chinese handicrafts and cooking. C. Videos about tools. D. Videos about animals. 57. How did most people feel about Li Ziqi's coming back? A. They were sad. B. They didn't care. C. They were very excited. D. They were angry. 58. What did Li Ziqi make in the end in her second video back? A. A wardrobe. B. A painting. C. A cloakroom. D. A woodshed. 59. What did people guess about Li Ziqi during her break? A. She was not in very good health and stayed in the hospital. B. She might be working on a new project. C She lost her talent in making videos. D. She moved to a different country. 60. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Make Chinese Handicrafts B. Relaxing Life in the Countryside C. Li Ziqi: A New Face in Online Video D. Li Ziqi Comes Back 试卷 第 7页，共 8页 C When you are hungry, drawing a picture of a hamburger will not make you feel full. However, thanks to a new product (产品) from a Japanese printing company (打印公 司), you can eat the paper that you draw on. Moeka Hoda and Kanako Murakami work for this company. Not long after the two had joined the company, they took part in a project. They were asked to find a problem that people always meet with and then try to solve it. Hoda and Murakami used the Internet for ideas. “We can’t eat anything during class,” one student complains (抱怨). “When I get hungry, my stomach makes a big noise.” To help people with the same problem, Hoda and Murakami made a special set of notepads (便签本) and pens. They used paper made from potato starch(淀粉), oil and water. The pen’s ink was made from water, citric acid(柠檬酸) and coloring. The two young men posted a video of their product on the Internet. To their surprise, many people liked it. Soon, the company started selling these notepads and pens. During three weeks, more than 500 sets were sold. Lots of people are probably already eating their notes. 61. The new product can help ________ people. A. thirsty B. hungry C. full D. sad 62. Which of following is the right order? ①used the Internet for ideas ②joined the company ③made a special set of notepads ④took part in a project ⑤posted a video on the Internet A. ⑤④③②① B. ⑤②①③④ C. ②④①③⑤ D. ②④③①⑤ 63. What can we learn from the passage? A. The product was not popular. B. Many people showed interest in the product. C. People draw on the special notepads but they don’t eat the special notepads D. The pen’s ink was made from soup. 64. What can we infer(推断) according to the passage? A. Students can eat a real hamburger in class. B. Cooks will lose their jobs. C. People don’t need to eat any food. D. People may not get hungry with the product on hand. 65. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) in writing the passage? A. To save food. B. To help poor people. C. To sell more notepads and pens D. To make more people know the new product. 第三节 根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,其中有两项是多余的。 (共 5 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分) 试卷 第 8页，共 8页 D Interesting people are often popular. 66 Then how can you become an interesting person? Here is some useful advice. 67 Doing the same things every day can be boring. You can learn a new sport or pick up a hobby. New activities will make your life full of fun and surprises. Go on a trip as often as you can. Seeing more of the world can help you learn more about different people and places. 68 These can give you lots of material to make your talk fun. Spend more time with interesting people. 69 Watch how they talk. Over time, you may become interesting. Ask questions. Being interesting can mean talking about yourself, but it also means showing interest in other people. Asking questions shows you are listening. Remember to ask open-ended questions. 70 Do you find the advice helpful? Come and give it a try! A. Try some new activities. B. Read different kinds of books. C. People like to be around them. D. Give a yes-or-no answer to the question. E. They can make a difference to your personality(性格). F. Also, try to do something different during the trip. G. That’s because these questions can let others talk more. 第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分 10 分) 第一节 根据句意, 用所给词的适当形式填空。(共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 71. I think these old things are ________to you, you shouldn’t throw them away. (mean) 72. To live a green life, we should try to produce less___________. (pollute) 73. We ________some holes to put the young trees in them just now. (dig) 74. My mom likes drinking a cup of tea with_________after getting up. (honey) 75. Today is my brother’s _________birthday, we will have a birthday party for him tonight. (twelve) 第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当形式。(共 5 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 76. _______________visitors spend their vacations in Dali every year. (成百上千的) 77. It’s helpful for us to make a study plan __________________a new term. (在…的 开始) 78. I_________you. I think washing hands before eating is good for our health. (同意) 79. If people keep killing them, many animals will __________________. (处于极大 危险中) 80. When the boy ____________, he became a doctor to save people’s lives. (长大)