江西省上饶市鄱阳县2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

八年级训练（三） 英 语 说明：l.范围：上册Units1~8。 2.满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 3.请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 虫 A)销听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话读两遍。 )1.What did the boy huy for his mother? 國 A.A pen. B.A dress. C.A cup. 蜘 )2.Where did Helen go last month? k A.Hainan. B.Beijing. C.Guizhou. ( )3.What does Sally like to drink? 长 A.Colfee. B.Juice. C.Milk. g ( )4.How often does the woman go to the movies? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. ( )5.What's Mike's new pen pal like? 华 A.He's quieter than Mike. B.He's more outgoing than Mike C.He's more serious than Mike. 簧 B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 )6.Where did Mason go on vacation? A.He went to the park.B.He went to the mountains. C.He went to the beach. 童 )7.What did Mason think of his vacation? A.It was great. B.It was terrible. C.It was expensive. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 )8.Where is John going? A.To the library. B.To the shop. C.To the gym. )9.How many DVDs about football does John have? 荞 A.100. B.200 C.300. 训练（三）·八年级·英语（人教版）第1页（共8页） 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 )10.What did Ted make yesterday afternoon? A.Beef noodles. B.Fruit salad. C.Russian soup. )H1.How often does Ted cook for his family? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. )12.When will be Anna's father's birthday? A.Next Friday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 )13.What can you see on the table? A.A glass of yogurt. B.Some bananas. C.Some sandwiches. )14.Where are Jack and his mom going? A.To the zoo. B.To the park. C.To the mountains. )15.How will Jack and his mom get there? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By bike. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到 答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16.People began to use robots about years ago. 17.Modern robots are than old ones. 18.Some can solve problems by themselves because their brains are 19.There is a robot who can help old people in_ 20.In the future,robots will be able to do such jobs as teaching languages at school or looking after _people in hospital. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()21.-What do you want to give your father for his birthday? -I want to give him A.something special B.anything special C.special anything D.special something )22.There will be less in the future if we take actions to protect the environment. A.pollution B.people C.cars D.trees ( )23.-Why did Mrs Green so angry when I asked her the age? -Don't ask the foreign teacher any questions if it is impolite(不礼貌的). A.healthy B.personal C.wonderful D.comfortable )24.-Wow!You sing the song so How do you-do that? -.You know practice makes perfect. A.especially B.hardly C.beautifully D.comfortably )25.-Do you enjoy sitcoms? -No,I don't.I can't _them.I prefer talk shows. A.stop B.like C.keep D.stand 训练（三）·八年级·英语（人教版）第2页（共8页） )26.-What hobby do you think will most of your free time? -Pairing.I'm rcally into it. A.take up B.put up C.turn up D.look up ( )27.-What do you think of your high school lifo? -I think it's meaningful, I'm always tircd. Λ.80 B.though C.becausc D.however .28.-My brother and I will go to Beijing for a trip tomorrow. -Roally? A.That's quite sure. B.That's a pity! C.I'm not sure about that. D.Have a wonderful trip. 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） Λ)销先阅读下面短文，举握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人 相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was a child,my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven.Every time I saw him come back late,looking tircd,I promised myself that someday I would show my 29 to my father for what he had done. Over the next twenty years,my father worked hard to 30 our.big family and suffered()a lot from a heart problem.One morning,my father's old car 31 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination.He had 32 refused when I offered to replace()his old car.He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself. As he stepped out of the doctor's office,he looked unusually 33.We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a secret.I did this with a 34 heart. At that time,I was 35 a new car.I asked my father to go with me to pick one out.36I star- ted talking with the salesman,I noticed my father admiring a brown car.I 37 chose a white car.My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of 38 before leaving.I heard him muttering (嘀咕)to himsel业，“Really like that car..Wish I could39it.” Several days later,I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 40 new car.As we ar- rived,the salesman 41 him a key to his new car-the brown one-and explained that it was for him, 42 me.My father looked at me in great 43.I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man,who had given up everything for his family. 29.A.thanks B.dreams C.lalents D.hopes )30.A.build B.save C.protect D.support )31.A.set off B.came back C.broke down D.went by )32.A.strongly B.quickly C.shyly D.happily )33.A.angry B.moved C.serious D.friendly )34.A.common B.heavy C.light D.comfortable )35.A.testing B.making C.checking (.D.expecting )36.A.Unless B.When C.Since D.Because )37.A.finally B.suddenly C.simply D.easily 训练（三）·八年级·英语（人教版）第3页（共8页） )38.A.worried B.pleased C.sorry D.nervous )39.A.borrow B.buy C.collect D.choose )40.A.my B.your C.his D.her )41.A.returned B.showed C.handed D.posted )42.A.to B.from C.with D.for 143.A.fun B.wory C.trouble D.surprise B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题 卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 important work eat Kody anything milk late school from take health Breakfast is often called the most 44 meal of the day.What we eat is turned into energy( f)by our body.If we don't 45 when we get up,there will not be enough energy.We won't think or 46 well. Here are some breakfast ideas.Bread,.cereals(谷类食物)and eggs can give us the energy that our 47 needs to get through the morning.And 48 is very good for growing bodies. But some kids don't eat 49 before they go to school.There may be lots of reasons.Maybe there is no food for them at home or maybe they just get up50 and have no time to eat.So some schools have a breakfast program where kids can get something 51 the canteen (before school or at the morning break.Some 52 have a"Brain Food"project.Each class 53 a break about an hour after starting school.During this break,kids have a 54 snack,like fruit, regetables or yogurt. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Dear Sara, You asked me how to make fruit salad in your e-mail.Here is one way. What we need: ruits.condensed milk(炼乳)，sugar,ice-cream Steps(步骤)： Wash all the fruits and cut them into pieces.Then put them into a large bowl. Pour condensed milk into the bowl.Then you can add a little sugat. Mix them well and place the bowl in the fridge to cool.Take it out in ten minutes,and add a spoon of ·ice-cteam. Yoa can enjoy the fruit salad now! ips(提示)： 1.If you can't find condensed milk,add enough sugar to fresh milk,mix them well and pour it over the fruits. Make sure you choose fruits that are not too sweet. This is a great dish for kids who don't like to eat fruits. 训练（三）·八年级·英语（人教版】第4页（共8页） 4.If you have an unexpected visitor and don't have much time to make a snack(),the salad will help you. Yours, Lisa )55.Lisa taught Sara how to in this c-mail. A.make fruit juice B.make fruit salad C.cook fish D.cook turkey )56.Sara doesn't need to make the dish. A.sugar B.fruits C.ice-cream D.yogurt ()57.Which is the correct order to make fruit salad? Add condensed milk and sugar and then mix them. 2Put the bowl in the fridge and add some ice-cream later. 3Wash fruits,cut them into pieces and put them in a bowl. A.③②① B.③①② C.②③① D.②①③ B How do you sleep?Most people sleep on their backs or sides.Do animals sleep the same way?Actual ly,the ways they sleep are much more different-they cau lie down,sit or stand while they sleep Swiss scientists did a study on 250 different mammals().They found that the animals'sleep- ing posture had something to do with their body size and weight. Small animals with short legs sleep on their stomachs().Their body shape is perfect for this posture.They also like to put their legs under their bodies.Rabbits and cats sleep this way. But large animals sleep differently.They lie on their sides.That's because this is more comfortable for their long legs.Cows and hippos()often sleep this way. )58.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way animals sleep in Paragraph 1? A.Lying down. B.Sitting. C.Standing. D.Hanging upside down. )59.What does the underlined word "posture"mean in Chinese? A,姿势 B.海报 C.邮件 一D.心情 ()60.Which animals sleep differently from the others? A.Rabbits. B.Cats. C.Dogs. D.Cows. )61.Which animals like to put their legs under their bodies when sleeping? A.Hippos. B.Cows. C.Rabbits. D.Horses. )62.What is the best title for the passage? A.Mammals'food B.Mammals'body and their weight C.Animals'sleeping posture D.Differences between small animals and big ones C Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future?Now,let's have a look.You may get a surprise! 训练（三）·八年级·英语（人教版）第5页（共8页） You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry.You will give orders to.the kitchem robot.The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes.Then it will serve it to you. In the kitchen you will idpecial food machine.The food machine will tell you what your body needs.It will help you eat healthily.The food machine will be connected with the kitchen robot.The robot can get messages from the food machine and cook healthy food for you. After having a meal,you can go to your home office.You will work at home and you won't have to go out to work any more. You will have a special information sen.You can get any information on the screen.When you re ceive a message from a friend in America,your information screen will be turmned on automatically.Your friend's face will appear on the screen.ihen you can talk to your friend easily. )63.What will the kitchen robot do? A.Wash the dishes. B.Clean the kitchen. C.Cook the food. D.Buy food. ()64.How can the food machine help you? A.It can make you happy- B.It can help you work. C.It-can tell you what your body needs. D.It can talk to you. )65.What does the underlined word "automatically"mean in Chinese? A慢慢地 B.仔细地 C.突然地 D.自动地 66.What can you do with the information screen? A.Play games. B.Watch movies. C.Get information and talk to friends. D.Do shopping. )67.What's structure(结构)of the passage? ①②③0 ②③④⑤ ⑤ j A B C D D A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars.If everyone drives such cars in the fu- ture,there will be less pollution.There will also he more space for parking cars in cities,and the streers will be lass crowded.Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size. The litthe cars will cost much less to own and to drive.Driving will be safer.too.as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city,but they will not be useful for long trips.Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline(). If big cars are still used alang with the small ones,two kinds of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big,fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower()small ones. )68.What does the underlined word "they"in the second paragraph refer to? A.The small cars of the future. B.The big cars of today. C.The drivers of small cars. D.The roads for small cars. 训练（三）·八年级·英语（人教版）第6页（共8页） ( )69.What is the usual size of cars today? A.The usual size of cars today are a little larger than that of future cars. B.The usual size of cars today are the same as that of future cars. C.The usual size of cars today are much smaller than that of future cars. D.The usual size of cars today are three times as large as that of future cars. )70.What can we learn from the passage? A.Small cars are faster than big ones. B.Big cars are not useful for long trips. C.Big cars cost less to own and to drive. D.The cars of the future will be much smaller than today's cars. )71.Why will the street be less crowded? A.Because driving future cars will be safe. B.Because future cars will be much smaller. C.Because there will be fewer cars in the future. D.Because there will be fewer passengers in the street. )'2.Why two kinds of roads may be needed in the future? A.Because there will be too many cars in the future. B.Because more and more people will get around a city. C.Because it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads. D.Because big cars and little cars may be used along with each other. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还 原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like Meatout Day,Earth Day and Buy Noth- ing Day. Meatout Day Meatout Day is on March 20th.73 Join this day,and you'll get healthier.Also.you can make 孪reenhouse gases(减少温室气体)less and save the earth. Earth Day 74 Many people-all over the world try to do something green on this day.In Italy,people don't se plastic bags.In Canada and Norway,people ride bicycles and don't use their cars.In the USA people ress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square,New York. Buy Nothing Day Buy Nothing Day is usually on the fourth Friday in November in America.75 Buy Nothing means make no rubbish”,_76, Do you want to join thert?77 This is Children's Day. B.We have a national holiday. C.Earth Day is on April 22nd. D.On this day,many people don't buy anything. E.When you make less rubbish,you can make a cleaner earth. F.Many people around the world don't eat any meat for one day G.Then you can remember these special days and do something green. 训练（三）·八年级·英语（人教版）第7页（共8页） 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个真人空白处，使对话通顺、 合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A:You look happy this morning.Julie. A.Why do you like them? B:Y I watched my favorite TV show just now. B.What kind of show is it? A:78 C.I can't stand cartoon movies! B:Frank's Li派. D What's your favorite TV show? A79 E.Do you like other kinds of shows? B:Irs a comedy show. F.What do you think of cooking shows? A:Comedies often make people laugh and I love them.G.But I always feel hungry when I watch them. But I like travel shows better. B:80 A:Because 1 can learn about different places from the shows. B-lsee.81 A:I don't mind them.82 B:Me,too! 六，书面表达(15分) 最近，你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。下表是你们小组的情况，请根据表格内容写一 英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。 组员 理想职业 原因 对人工智能感兴趣，人工智能可以帮助人们解决很多问题(b Peler 人工智能学习工程师(AI engineer) interested in,solve problems Kate 老师 喜欢和孩子们相处 Mike 作家 愿意与别人分享精彩故事(shae)】 Tom 厨师 为别人煮健康美味的食物 You ？ 注意：1.词数80左右（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计人词数）：2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个 帽息，否则不予评分。 Recently we did a survey in our class in order to leamn about students'ideal jobs.Here's a report about goup members'ideas. hope everyone can realize their dreams in the future. 训练（三）·八年级·英语（人教版）第8页（共8页）训练(三)·八年级·英语(人教版) 　 第 1　 页(共 2 页) 八年级训练(三) 英语参考答案 听力材料: A 请听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读 两遍。 1. W What did you buy for your family during the trip M The pen is for my brother the dress is for my mother and the cup is for my father. 2. M Helen did you do anything special last month W Yes I went to Guizhou and saw Huangguoshu Waterfall. 3. M I like to drink coffee. How about you Sally W Well I never drink coffee. I like milk. 4. M How often do you go to the movies W I go to the movies once a week. 5. W What do you think of your new pen pal Mike M He􀆳s more serious than me. B 请听下面 4 段对话。 每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的 作答时间。 每段对话读两遍。 请听第 1 段对话,回答第 6、7 小题。 W How was your vacation Mason M It was great. W Where did you go M I went to the mountains. W Did you have a good time M Yes I did. 请听第 2 段对话,回答第 8、9 小题。 W Where are you going John M I􀆳m going to the shop to buy some DVDs about football. W Are you interested in football M Yes. I like football very much. I have two hundred DVDs about it. W I think you have spent a lot of money on it. M That􀆳s right. 请听第 3 段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 W Hi Ted. What did you do yesterday afternoon M Hi Anna. I made Russian soup for my family. It was delicious. W Really I don􀆳t know you can cook. 训练(三)·八年级·英语(人教版) 　 第 2　 页(共 2 页) M I cook for my family once a week. W Can you teach me how to make it Next Saturday will be my father􀆳s birthday and I want to give him a surprise. M OK no problem. 请听第 4 段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 W Jack please drink the glass of yogurt on the table. M OK Mom. What will we do in the afternoon W Go to the park to plant trees. M All right. How will we get there by bus or by bike W By bike. M OK. Can I take some bananas with me W Sure and you can also take some sandwiches with you. M Great Where are they W They􀆳re in the box next to the table. C 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过 3 个单词。 将答案填写到答题卡的 相应位置。 听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。 People began to use robots about seven hundred years ago. At first robots only worked like clocks or watches and did the same things again and again. However modern robots are smarter. Some can solve problems by themselves because their brains are computers. In London there is a robot helping old people. The robot can cook for old peo- ple. It can also do things like cleaning the floor and making the bed. It is very helpful. In the future robots will be able to do such jobs as teaching languages at school or looking after sick people in hospital. Some scientists believe that this will happen in twenty years. 参考答案 一、 1-5 BCCAC　 6-10 BABBC　 11-15 ABABC 16. 700 / seven hundred　 17. smarter　 18. computers　 19. London　 20. sick 二、 21-25 AABCD　 26-28 ABD 三、 29-33 ADCAC　 34-38 BDBAC　 39-43 BACBD 44. important　 45. eat　 46. work　 47. body　 48. milk　 49. anything　 50. late　 51. from　 52. schools　 53. takes 54. healthy 四、 55-57 BDB　 58-62 DADCC　 63-67 CCDCA　 68-72 ADDBD　 73-77 FCDEG 五、 78-82 DBAFG 六、 Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students􀆳 ideal jobs. Here􀆳s a report about my group members􀆳 ideas. Peter wants to be an AI engineer because he is interested in AI and AI can help people solve problems. Kate wants to be a teacher because she likes to talk with children. Mike would like to be a writer. He􀆳d like to share his wonderful stories with others. Tom would like to be a cook. He􀆳d like to cook delicious and healthy food for others. I would like to be a policeman. I want to protect the people around me. I hope everyone can realize their dreams in the future.