山东省枣庄市峄城区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题

2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分共120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．不要在本试卷上答题，答案分别填涂、书写在答题卡指定的答题区。 第一部分 听力测试（共4节，1~15题，每题1分，满分15分；41~45，每题2分，满分10分，共25分） 第一节 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，把答案涂在答题卡上1~5小题的后面，录音读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。把答案涂在答题卡上6~10小题的后面，录音读两遍。 6. Sam’s mother asks him to do some homework. 7. Sam’s homework is too difficult. 8. Sam’s mother helps him with his homework. 9. Sam has to do some shopping after lunch. 10. Sam will ask his friend for help. 第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于他们的喜好。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍。把答案涂在答题卡上11~15小题的后面。录音读三遍。 11. Speaker l …… A. I don’t like music that the singers sing too quickly. 12. Speaker 2 …… B. I prefer the musicians who play quiet and slow songs. 13. Speaker 3 …… C. I like their music that I can dance to. 14. Speaker 4 …… D. Dan Dervish is an Australian singer. 15. Speaker 5 …… E. I can learn a lot of words and sentences from the music. 请同学们把试卷翻到第四部分第一节听力填空部分 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，第一节 完形填空，16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分；第二节 语法填空，46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分。共20分） 第一节 完形填空 Scientists have been surprised and impressed with the long-distance (长距离的) travel of a cuckoo (杜鹃). It flew ____1____ southern Africa to Mongolia. Onon is a common cuckoo. It’s one of the five cuckoos who were tagged (标记) last summer in Mongolia. ____2____ cuckoos originally (最初) came from Africa, until recently scientists weren’t sure if cuckoos from Mongolia flew to ____3____ for winter. In June, 2019, scientists put some trackers (追踪仪) to five cuckoos. These satellite tags (卫星标签) allowed the scientists to ____4____ the movements of the birds on a map. Sure enough, Onon ____5____ the winter in southern Africa—in Zambia. This spring, Onon returned to Mongolia, ____6____ scientists once again with its long-distance flying. In just a couple of months, Onon ____7____ more than 7,500 miles. It crossed 16 countries, flying at an average (平均的) ____8____ of 37 miles per hour. Long migrations (迁徙) are common among sea birds, but cuckoos are land birds. “It was one of the ____9____ animal migrations which has been recorded for a land bird,” said Chris Hewson, one of the project’s lead scientists. Long migrations like this are ____10____. The birds have to travel through strong winds and storms, make sure they find enough to eat, and avoid being eaten themselves. 1. A. with B. to C. by D. from 2. A. But B. Though C. If D. Because 3. A. Asia B. Europe C. Africa D. Arctic 4. A. walk B. follow C. take D. fly 5. A. spent B. used C. carried D. paid 6. A. exciting B. troubling C. interesting D. amazing 7. A. walked B. drank C. flew D. mentioned 8. A. speed B. kilometer C. distance D. length 9. A. cheapest B. longest C. nearest D. shortest 10. A. safe B. peaceful C. dangerous D. sad 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。 A A young art teacher from China’s Shanxi Province was recently praised online for spending three months working on a beautiful chalk (粉笔) picture of a traditional masterpiece (杰作). When Zhao Wenrui, an art teacher in Fanshi County, decided to draw a chalk version of Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), he said that he just wanted to do something interesting for his students. It’s said that he has used eight blackboards side by side, five buckets (桶) of chalk and worked on it for no less than three months. Along the River During the Qingming Festival, a five-meter-long picture describing the capital of Northern Song Dynasty during the Qingming Festival, is sometimes called China’ s Mona Lisa (《蒙娜丽莎》), and considered by many people as one of the most important artworks in the country’s history. The work has been copied several times, but the original (原件) is seldom showed because it’s quite fragile (脆弱的), dating back to the twelfth century. Zhao Wenrui’s 32-meter-long chalk version draws around 550 people (farmers, boatmen, and so on), as well as dozens of animals, buildings, bridges, and the environment itself. Unfortunately, unlike the real Along the River During the Qingming Festival, this chalk picture will not be around for a thousand years, as the blackboards will be cleaned as soon as the children come back to school. 11. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “version”? A. 复习 B. 版本 C. 视野 D. 风格 12 When was the masterpiece Along the River During the Qingming Festival created? A. In the 13th century. B. In the Ming Dynasty. C. About nine centuries ago. D. About ten centuries ago. 13. Why won’t the chalk version of Along the River During the Qingming Festival last for a long time? A. Because it is quite fragile. B. Because many students don’t like it. C. Because it isn’t as wonderful as the real one. D Because the blackboards will be used when students come back to school. B Rice noodles cooked with river snails (螺蛳粉), a kind of popular street food of Liuzhou in Guangxi, is becoming a popular snack at home and abroad. Known as Luosifen in Chinese, the food is usually sold from roadside stands (路边摊) in night markets in Guangxi. The food was listed as part of Liuzhou’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008 and became popular after being introduced in the program A Bite of China in 2012. Since then, Luosifen restaurants have developed quickly across the country. It’s said that 28.4 million packets (包) of Luosifen were sold on Taobao last year, becoming the most popular snack in the online marketplace. According to the commerce office in Liuzhou, the value of prepackaged (预先包装好的). Luosifen reached about 5 billion yuan in the first half of the year. Experts said that a total of around 7.5 million yuan’s worth of Luosifen was exported from Liuzhou from January to June in 2020 eight times the total export value in 2019. In addition to the traditional export markets, including the US, Australia, France, the food has also been delivered to new markets such as Singapore and New Zealand. On July 14, 2020, over 14,000 packets of Luosifen produced by Guangxi Luobawang Food Co., Ltd. were exported to Russia. 14. Luosifen restaurants have developed quickly all over the country since ______. A. the year 2008 B. the year 2020 C. the year 2019 D. the year 2012 15. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “export”? A. 进口 B. 出口 C. 压缩 D. 扩充 16. Where does this passage probably come from? A. A news report. B. A science magazine. C. A storybook. D. A travel book. C 读下面一篇文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的涂T，错误的涂F。 Researchers say they have discovered how humans got teeth. The researchers are from Uppsala University in Sweden. They say that human teeth “first evolved (进化形成) 400 million years ago”. They believe our teeth came from an ancient fish called an acanthothoracid. The researchers studied a fossil (化石) of the fish. It’s difficult to study because the fish is around the rock. The researchers had to use the strongest X-ray machine in the world to study it. The researchers discover that the fish’s teeth are very similar to human teeth. The researchers also say that the teeth of humans and 60,000 species of jawed vertebrates (颌类脊椎动物) living on Earth today come from this fish. The researchers say the acanthothoracid was one of the earliest jawed vertebrates with teeth ever to live. They are very excited at seeing how similar its teeth are to ours. An expert of the study, Professor Per Ahlberg, says, “These findings change our whole understanding of the origin (起源) of teeth.” He adds, “When you smile at the bathroom mirror in the morning, it is difficult for you to imagine your teeth have such a long history.” 17. Our teeth are the same as an ancient fish called an acanthothoracid. 18. It is not easy to study the fossil of the fish called an acanthothoracid. 19. The acanthothoracid was one of the earliest jawed vertebrates with teeth ever to live. 20. Our teeth have a history of 400 million years according to the passage. D 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入横线上的最佳选项。 Do you ever wonder what all the delicious snacks are made of? You may be surprised to find that many of the things you eat or use every day contain palm oil (棕榈油). ____21____ This tree grows in humid (潮湿的) climates. Rainforests are hot, humid and get a lot of rain. Rainforests have the perfect conditions for growing oil palm trees. The trees grow a large red fruit called “red palm oil” or “oil palm fruit”. It can be made into a lot of oil. ____22____ Some you can eat, some you clean with, and more. One oil palm tree can produce a lot of oil. The oil palm tree is among the plants that make the most oil humans can use. One acre of land which is almost the size of a football field planted with oil palm trees can produce almost 7 tons of oil. ____23____ ____24____ Often it is used to make soaps. Palm oil can be broken down to make dish-washing soap, shampoo (洗发液), makeup (化妆品) and toothpaste (牙膏). Palm oil can even be used to run cars or buses. It is often used in food because it holds together well. For example, it keeps chocolate from melting (融化) at regular room temperature. ____25____ Researchers say one big reason this is happening is people want to eat healthier things. Before, it was common to find animal fat in things you ate every day. Animal fat is less healthy than many vegetable oils. Now, more people want vegetable oils instead of animal fat. So more people want a product like palm oil. A. Using plant oils is more popular than using animal fat. B. Palm oil comes from a tree called the oil palm tree. C. That’s enough to fill over 5,000 water bottles with palm oil! D. Palm oil is being used to make common things you find in your house. E. Next time you buy chocolate, take a look at the back of the package. F. This oil is used in many different things. G. This oil is used in only one thing. 第四部分 写作（共六节，满分65分） 第一节 听力填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面填空。每个空不超过三个单词。把答案写在答题卡第一节41~45小题的横线上。录音读三遍。 Suggestions before an Exam After getting the paper Read the paper over first. Choose the problems that 41. ______ easy to you and do them first. When meeting a hard problem Think about it for a 42. ______ or two. If nothing comes to you, just leave it there. You may 43. ______ have time to deal with it. When feeling nervous Put down your pen, close your eyes and take a few deep 44. ______. Before handing in the paper Check your 45. ______ and make sure you can’t do any better. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡横线上。 Scientists developed a tiny camera that can be put on a beetle (甲虫). The camera records where the bug (虫子) ____26____ (go). This gives scientists a bug’s eye view of the world. The scientists say the camera will explore (探索) places never ____27____ (see) before. A scientist ____28____ (explain) why the camera could be useful. He said, “This camera can ____29____ (help) us out by letting us see hard-to-navigates spaces.” He added, “This is the first time that we ____30____ (have) a first-person view (视线) from the back of a beetle while it’s walking around.” The scientists ____31____ (be) from the Peking University. Their cameras are light enough for bugs ____32____ (wear). It weighs just 250 milligrams and can record five frames (画面) per second. A scientist said, “We have created a low-power, low-weight, wireless camera system that can capture (捕获) what ____33____ (happen) from an actual live insect.” He thought a big challenge (挑战) was ____34____ (make) the battery (电池). It had to be small and light, with enough power ____35____ (last) a few hours. The scientists said no beetles were hurt in their tests and that all the beetles “lived for at least a year” after the experiments finished. 第三节 读下面的文章，在答题卡的56~60每个题目下回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。 Different countries have different cultures（文化）. Do you want to know more cultures about other countries? Here are some messages you may be interested in. Taking off your shoes or not It’s bad manners（举止）to take off your shoes at the door of a London dinner party. But in Asia you should take off your shoes before going into a home, or people will think you are not polite enough. What you should do instead: If you see a row of shoes at the door, take off your shoes. If not keep the shoes on. Talking over dinner In some countries, like Japan, don’t start talking while everyone else is having dinner. You’ll meet with silence － not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtime is for eating, not for talking. Also don’t talk loudly in public places like museums, restaurants in Europe. What you should do instead: Keep quiet when having dinner! Speak in a low voice in public places. Knowing your right from your left Some cultures in Africa and the Middle East still like to eat in traditional（传统的）ways － using their hands. When people eat in this way, food is often offered for several people to share at the same time. That is why it’s important to wash your hands before eating. While eating, you have to follow the rule: Eat using your right hand, and use your left hand to do other things. Another rule to remember: Eat the food that’s closest to you. Don’t put your hand into the center of the table. What you should do instead: Follow the others and use your right hand. Even children who are left-handed in this culture are taught to eat with their right hands. If you really can’t, explain yourself to others before you eat. 36. Do different countries have different cultures? ______________________________________________________________ 37. What should you do before going into a home in Asia? _____________________________________________________________ 38. Why do Japanese people keep silent while eating? _____________________________________________________________ 39. How many rules should you remember while eating in Africa? _____________________________________________________________ 40. What does the passage mainly talk about? _____________________________________________________________ 第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。 41. 我希望能早日实现自己的梦想。 I hope that I can ________ my ________ earlier. 42. 明天请务必准时到校。 Be ________ ________ come to school on time tomorrow. 43. 我伸出手，但是她却向我鞠躬。 I held out my hand, but she ________ ________ me. 44. 我很珍惜我们在一起度过的时光。 I ________ the time we spent ________. 45. 不要让你的朋友等太久。 Don’t ________ your friends ________ for too long. 第五节 大意总结（满分10分，书写占2分） 46. 读下面文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80词。注意：在文章后标清你写的字数。 Chinese fancy knots (中国结), also called Chinese knots, refer to the traditional decorative (装饰性的) knots in Chinese culture. They began as a form of traditional art in the Tang and Song Dynasties in China, and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. Long ago, they found their way to Japan and other Southeast Asian countries, and were well received there. Now they are taken as one of the most classic symbols (标志) of Chinese culture. As for the name itself, it is surely meaningful. The Chinese word for “knot”, jie, means “connection”. It is related to lots of cultural ideas—marriage, brotherhood, reunion, etc. Meanwhile, the pronunciation of the Chinese word jie is very close to that of ji, “good luck”. As a result, Chinese knots perfectly serve as a way to express people’s strong wishes for good things like joy, love and good luck. Besides, the knots, widely existing in the everyday life of the Chinese culture, come in different sizes. Small ones are connected to jewellery (珠宝), clothes, gift-packages and furniture in order to attract people’s attention, while large ones are used to decorate a living room or study. Whether large or small, there are over a dozen basic knot patterns (图案), named according to their shapes, usages or origins. For example, Double Coin Knots are called Shuangqian Jie because they are in the shape of two ancient Chinese coins, meaning “good things come in pairs”. However, almost all the main styles of Chinese fancy knots are made up of two exactly similar parts, and the patterns on the front and the back sides are also similar in every detail. In addition (此外), Chinese knots are famous for their bright colours. Each of the Chinese knots is made of a single string (线) of cotton, silk, gold or silver. But the colours of the strings are rich and have different traditional cultural meanings. Among the most commonly used base colours, red means good luck and happiness, green means health, and yellow, which was once known as an emperor’s colour, means wealth and honour. In brief (总之), the famous Chinese fancy knots fully reflect (反映) the depth of Chinese culture. These brightly coloured knots of different patterns, with their endless chains of knots, mean that life on Earth will continue forever. 1. What are the Chinese fancy knots? 2. What are the meaning of Chinese fancy knots? 3. What are the main points about Chinese knots in Paragraph 3? 4. Why are Chinese knots famous for their bright colours? 5. What do the Chinese fancy knots reflect? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第六节 书面表达（满分15分，书写占2分。） 47. 你校英语社团正在招募志愿者为国际学生线上讲述中国非物质文化遗产 (intangible cultural heritage) 故事，传播中国文化。假如你是李华，请你用英文给该社团老师写一封自荐信，内容包括：你的基本信息，申请成为志愿者的理由及作为志愿者你能为讲述中国故事做些什么。 提示词语: be good at, spread, video, history, kite 提示问题: ●What’s your basic information? ●Why would you like to be a volunteer? ●What can you do as a volunteer? Dear Mr. Smith, I am interested in volunteering to tell stories about China’s intangible cultural heritage to international students online. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your consideration. And I am looking forward to your reply. Sincerely, Li Hua 2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分共120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．不要在本试卷上答题，答案分别填涂、书写在答题卡指定的答题区。 第一部分 听力测试（共4节，1~15题，每题1分，满分15分；41~45，每题2分，满分10分，共25分） 第一节 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，把答案涂在答题卡上1~5小题的后面，录音读两遍。 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。把答案涂在答题卡上6~10小题的后面，录音读两遍。 6. Sam’s mother asks him to do some homework. 7. Sam’s homework is too difficult. 8. Sam’s mother helps him with his homework. 9. Sam has to do some shopping after lunch. 10. Sam will ask his friend for help. 第三节 你会听到五个人谈论关于他们的喜好。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍。把答案涂在答题卡上11~15小题的后面。录音读三遍。 11. Speaker l …… A. I don’t like music that the singers sing too quickly. 12. Speaker 2 …… B. I prefer the musicians who play quiet and slow songs. 13. Speaker 3 …… C. I like their music that I can dance to. 14. Speaker 4 …… D. Dan Dervish is an Australian singer. 15. Speaker 5 …… E. I can learn a lot of words and sentences from the music. 请同学们把试卷翻到第四部分第一节听力填空部分 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，第一节 完形填空，16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分；第二节 语法填空，46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分。共20分） 第一节 完形填空 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。 A 【11~13题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D B 【14~16题答案】 【答案】14. D 15. B 16. A C 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. F 18. T 19. T 20. T D 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. F 23. C 24. D 25. A 第四部分 写作（共六节，满分65分） 第一节 听力填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空不超过三个单词。把答案写在答题卡第一节41~45小题的横线上。录音读三遍。 Suggestions before an Exam After getting the paper Read the paper over first. Choose the problems that 41. ______ easy to you and do them first. When meeting a hard problem Think about it for a 42. ______ or two. If nothing comes to you, just leave it there. You may 43. ______ have time to deal with it. When feeling nervous Put down your pen, close your eyes and take a few deep 44. ______. Before handing in the paper Check your 45. ______ and make sure you can’t do any better. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. goes 27. seen 28. explained 29. help 30. have had 31. are 32. to wear 33. is happening 34. making 35. to last 第三节 读下面的文章，在答题卡的56~60每个题目下回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. Yes, they do. 37. Take off your shoes 38. Because they think mealtime is for eating ,not for talking 39. 2/Two 40. Different countries have different cultures and how we can deal with them. 第四节 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。 【41题答案】 【答案】 ①. achieve ②. dream 【42题答案】 【答案】 ① sure ②. to 【43题答案】 【答案】 ①. bowed ②. to 【44题答案】 【答案】 ①. cherish ②. together 【45题答案】 【答案】 ①. keep ②. waiting 第五节 大意总结（满分10分，书写占2分） 【46题答案】 【答案】例文 Chinese fancy knots are traditional decorative knots in Chinese culture. They began in the Tang and Song Dynasties and became popular in the Ming Dynasty. They have meaningful names and serve as a way to express people’s wishes. They come in different sizes and have over a dozen basic knot patterns. They are also famous for their bright colours and rich cultural meanings. In brief, they fully reflect the depth of Chinese culture. (64 words) 第六节 书面表达（满分15分，书写占2分。） 【47题答案】 【答案】参考范文： Dear Mr. Smith, I am interested in volunteering to tell stories about China’s intangible cultural heritage to international students online. I am Li Hua, a boy from Class 2, Grade 9. I love Chinese culture very much and I’m good at English. I hope I can spread Chinese culture by telling stories about our intangible cultural heritage. If I have the chance, I can make videos to tell international students the history of kites and teach them to make kites. I’m sure they will be very interested in it. Thank you for your consideration. And I am looking forward to your reply. Sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$