Unit 2 Section A 课堂达标检测练习-2024-2025学年鲁教版五四学制九年级英语

Unit 2 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section A课堂达标检测练习 一、根据要求写出下列单词的相应形式。 1.safe （名词；副词） 2.bad （副词；比较级；最高级） 3.educate （名词；形容词） 4.society （形容词） 二、翻译短语 1.打耳洞 2.为……担心 3. 被允许去做 4. 驾驶执照 5. 不够严肃 6. 对……感到兴奋 7.顶嘴；回嘴 8.远离 9.自己做出决定 10. 太---而不--- 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.People without a driver’s _________（证件） can’t be allowed to drive on the roads. 2.Your homework will be better if you pay attention to some ________（极小的）mistakes. 3.When he got home, his father gave him a warm __________（拥抱） 4.The sad movies made me _________（哭） 5.I don’t like the picture, it is so _________（讨厌的）. 6.In order to make more friends, he wanted to join more _________（社区）activities. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.When I go out alone, my mom is always worried about my _________(safe). 2.The less you sleep , the _________(badly) you perform in daily life. 3.Teenagers should _____________(educate) to learn to look after themselves. 4.The teacher allowed him___________( go) into the classroom. 5.Passengers are not allowed ____________( smoke). 6.I’m not old enough __________( choose ) my own lifestyle. 7.The sun can’t ______(see) at night . 8.You’d better go and get your hair _________ (cut). It’s too long. 9.I regret___________(take)  his advice at that time. 10.---Do you think teenagers should _____________( encourage) to make their own decisions ? --- No , I don ' t agree with this . Teenagers are too young _________( make) their own decisions . 五、阅读理解 Nowadays, it seems that we cannot live without technology. We learn, work and relax by using phones, computers, iPads, AI robots and so on. Now, let’s see what’s going on in Julie’s life. Julie usually wakes up at the ring of a mobile phone. Then, she eats her breakfast to a video on the phone. When she gets to her company, she deals with the business on the computer. And she often downloads（下载）and stores things that she needs on her iPad. When she needs something, she can just turn on the iPad and search for it. She carries the iPad wherever she is on business because it’s light. When she is at home in the evening, she sometimes uses ChatGPT, a smart AI chat robot, to write her projects. She only needs to type in some key words and then she can get some ideas in a second. It can make her use less time to do more things. In the late evening, she always falls asleep at the soft music from Xiaodu. Julie lives with technology, and so do we. However, technology brings us some problems at the same time. Staring at screens too much is bad for our eyes. Many of us are near-sighted（近视的）or have other eye problems. AI is making some of us unwilling to think and explore on our own. We may copy ideas from AI robots. We may even like chatting in the virtual（虚拟的）world better because of so many chat robots. So, I think that technology is a double-sided sword（双刃剑）. We should use technology correctly and wisely to make our life easy, colorful and convenient. 1. What does Julie probably do? A. She is a student. B. She is a writer. C. She is a manager. 2. What does Julie carry when she is on business? A. A computer. B. An iPad. C. An AI robot. 3. How does the writer develop Paragraph 2? A. By giving examples. B. By providing reasons. C. By expressing opinions. 4. What can we infer（推断）from the passage? A. ChatGPT is a smart AI chat robot. B. AI robots will take the place of us one day. C. People may communicate less with each other in real life. 5. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How Does Julie Spend Her Day? B. How Does Technology Help Us? C. How Does Technology Influence Our Life? 六、阅读七选五 In the Chinese Zodiac（生肖）culture there is a twelve-year cycle. Each year is represented（代表）by an animal. 2023 is the Year of the Rabbit! Rabbits are gentle and smart. ____1____ In Chinese tradition there is a Moon Goddess named Chang’e. She lives on the moon with her rabbit. ____2____ Besides, rabbits can have many babies in the nature. In the past, people thought the more children they had, the better their life would be. ____3____ There are some traditions about how to gain the rabbit’s good luck for people. For example, in the UK, people usually say the word “rabbit” three times on the first morning of every month. They’re looking forward to bringing themselves good luck for this whole month. ____4____ Many actors and actresses bring a rabbit’s foot with them and kiss the foot before the performance. In some parts of Northern Europe, it is common to give a child a white rabbit as a gift. ____5____ Rabbits in different countries are often considered as a symbol of good luck and wealth. No matter where you are, wish you a lucky and wealthy life in the Year of the Rabbit! A. Rabbits are also seen to be lucky in Western culture. B. They are very popular with people from all over the world. C. In North America, a rabbit’s foot is one symbol of good luck. D. It’s called the Moon Rabbit and helps Chang’e to make medicine. E. It’s said that the gift of the white rabbit will bring the child a rich life. F. The rabbis develop the friendship between China and western countries. G.Chang’e lives on the moon with her husband, Hou Yi. 七、阅读填空 When I was in primary school, I seldom helped my parents at home. I thought I should spend my time 1.____ schoolwork to get good grades. My parents did all the 2._____（chore）. I used to make a mess and throw my things everywhere. One day, when my mother went home after work and 3._____（find）a lot of rubbish in our house, she got so mad at me. She said to me 4.______ （serious）, “You must do some housework every day from now on.” I talked back loudly, “It is the parents’ job 5.______（provide）a clean and comfortable environment at home.” Now I’m 6.______ 15-year-old middle school student. I have a labor（劳动）class at school every week. The teacher 7.______ （teach）us how to make food, tidy the room, grow some vegetables and so on. I understand that 8.______（do）housework is more difficult than I used to imagine. Thinking back those old days, I regret 9.______ I have done before. I begin to do more housework, so my parents can have a good rest when they come back from work. They are also proud of my change. In my opinion, we children should be independent and take care of 10._______（we）. Because it not only helps us learn many basic skills, but also helps us develop good habits. 参考答案及解析 一、1.safety;safely 2.badly;worse;worst 3.education;educational 4.social 二、1.get one’s ears pierced 2.be worried about 3.be allowed to do 4.a driver’s license 5.not serious enough 6.be/get excited about 7.talk back 8.keep…..away from 9.make one’s own decision 10.too---to--- 三、1.licence 2.tiny 3. hug 4.cry 5.awful 6.community 四、1.safety 2.worse 3.be educated 4.to go 5. to smoke 6. to choose 7. be seen 8. cut 9. taking 10. be encouraged; to make 五、答案：1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 解析：【导语】本文主要介绍了科学技术对我们生活的影响。 1.推理判断题。根据“When she gets to her company”可知在公司上班的可能是一个经理。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“She carries the iPad wherever she is on business”可知她出差时随身携带iPad。故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据“Julie usually wakes up at the ring of a mobile phone...”可知第二段通过Julie的事例讲述了科技对生活的影响。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据“We may even like chatting in the virtual（虚拟的）world better”可知可能更喜欢在虚拟世界聊天，所以在现实生活中，人们之间的交流可能会减少。故选C。 5.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了科学技术对我们生活的影响，选项C“科技如何影响我们的生活”为标题最合适。故选C。 六、答案: 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E 解析: 【导语】本文主要介绍了和兔子有关的文化。 1.根据“Rabbits are gentle and smart”以及下文内容可知兔子温柔聪明，所以很受欢迎，选项B“它们深受来自世界各地的人们的欢迎”符合语境。故选B。 2.根据“In Chinese tradition there is a Moon Goddess named Chang’e. She lives on the moon with her rabbit”可知此处介绍嫦娥和兔子的故事，选项D“它被称为月兔，帮助嫦娥制造药物”符合语境。故选D。 3.根据“There are some traditions about how to gain the rabbit’s good luck for people”可知兔子和好运有关，选项A“在西方文化中，兔子也被认为是幸运的”符合语境。故选A。 4.根据“Many actors and actresses bring a rabbit’s foot with them and kiss the foot before the performance”可知许多演员在表演前都会带上兔子的脚亲吻兔子的脚，选项C“在北美，兔子的脚是好运的象征之一”符合语境。故选C。 5.根据“In some parts of Northern Europe, it is common to give a child a white rabbit as a gift”可知在北欧的一些地区，送给孩子一只白兔作为礼物是很常见的，选项E“据说兔子的礼物会给孩子带来丰富的生活”符合语境。故选E。 七、1. on 2. chores 3. found 4. seriously 5. to provide 6. a 7. teaches 8. doing 9. what 10. ourselves 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$