Unit 5 培优练习之笔记默写2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 5 Section A&B 一．短语： 1.草和叶子________ and ________/勿践踏草坪________ ________ the ________ 2. 由…制成的（看不出原材料）be ________ ________/(看得出原材料)be ________ ________/在…制造的be ________ ________/被…制造的be ________ ________3.以…闻名/为人知晓 be (________) ________ ________/be ________ ________/作为…而出名 be ________ ________/be ________ ________ /为…所熟知 be ________ ________ 4.生产更多的汽车________ ________ ________新鲜的当地农产品________ ________ ________/在某地被生产be ________ _____ sp 5. 据我所知_____ ______ _____ _____ _____ 6.在山腰上________ ________ ________ ________ mountains 7.加工皮鞋________the shoes/ 一个很长的过程a ________ ________ 8. 全世界________ ________ the world/________ the world 9.主要产物/品________ ________ 10.当地的问题________ ________/ 当地人________ ________ 11.大部分玩具________ ______ _______ ________/________ ________ 12.剪纸________ ________ 13.科学博物馆 the ________ ________14.飞机模型________ ________ 15.科技展________ ________ 16.在很多不同地区in many ________ ________17.搜寻/寻找________ ______ sth 18.去另一个国家go to ________ ________19.什么种类的东西________ ________ _____ things 20.无论什么_____ ________ ________ 21.即使________ _____/ ________ ________22.中国制造________ ________ ________23.避免做某事________ ________ sth/回避他的邻居________ his ________ 24.日常生活________ ________/________ ________25.在世界各个角落in ________ ________ of the world 26购物经历________ ________ 26.被允许做某事be ________ ________ ________ sth. 27.在表面上________ ________ ________/表面积________ ________/地表水________ ________/ 水面________ ________ 28.2个邮递员two ________ 29.许多不同种类的many different ________ ________30.自学________ sth ________ ________/ ________ ________ sth 31.怎样做风筝________ ________ ________ ________ ________32.国际风筝节________ ________ ________ ________ 33.特殊传统方式the special ________ ______ ________/艺术形式________ ________在他的脑海中形成________ ______ his mind 34.把…变成…________ sth ________sth/ ________sth ________ sth /翻转________ ________/变酸________ ________ 35.时光荏苒________ ________ ________! 36.一个和平的国际环境 a ________ ________ ________ 37.开会________/________ a meeting 38.参赛者n：________/竞争，比赛v: ________/比赛；竞争n: ________39.发射________ ________/ 派人去请________ ________/ 开除，撵走________ ________ 40.用…覆盖；被…覆盖着 be ________ ________/书的封面the ________ ________ the ________/用…盖上________ sth ________sth 41.在，存在（多长时间）be ________ ________+ 一段时间 42.一把剪刀✄____ ______ _____ ________ 43.历史故事a ________ ________/ 历史,历史学n: ________/历史学家n: ________/有历史意义的adj: ________44.完成写信________ ________the letter/完整的故事________ ________ 45.首次被某人使用 be ________ ________ _____ sb. 46.升入到…里________ ________ 47.幸福的象征a ________ ________ ________48.贴上________sth ______…49.中国童话________ ________ ________ 50.在很高的温度下____ a very ________ ________ 51.陶艺________ ________52.被用于做… be ________ ________ ________ sth 53.交通事故________ ________/塞车________ ________ 二．句子： 1.The glass ________ ________ ________ (制造) Thailand. 2.Mount Wuyi ________ ________ ________ ________ (因……而闻名) its beautiful scenery. 3.The materials ________ ________ ________ (被加工)into some plastic toys. 4. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (据我所知), the art and science fair is free. 5. The old man ________ ________ ________ (被送到) the hospital because of a sudden illness. 6．他意识到美国人很难避免买到中国制造的产品。 He realized that ________ can ________ ________ ________ products ________ ________ ________. 7．尽管有很多衣服都是美国商标，但他们却可能是中国制造的。 ________ ________ some clothes are American ________,_ they ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 8．无论你想去哪里，我都跟着你。 ________ ________ ________ you want to go, I'll go with you. 9．他发现独自按时完成工作很难。 He found it difficult to finish the work ________ ________ ________ ________. 10．中国很擅长制造日常用品。 China ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ things. 11.I________ ________ ________ ________ (度假) to Hainan with my parents during last winter holiday. 12．Most of the ________ ________ ________ ________ (地球表面被……覆盖着) by water. 13．Children under 18 ________ ________ ________ (不被允许) watch this show without their parents. 14．Kite flying is________ ________ ________ (如此令人激动以至于) they want to learn to fly a kite. 15．最普通的事物也能被变成美丽的事物。 The ________ ________things can be ________ ________ ________of beauty, too. 16．根据中国历史，诸葛孔明是最早使用孔明灯的人。 According to Chinese history, sky lanterns ________ ________ ________ ________ Zhuge Kongming. 17．当他有麻烦时，他会放飞它们以寻求帮助。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________when ________ ________. 三．首字母和适当形式填空。 1. Chinese people are used to using c________ when they have meals. 2．The shirts are made of c________ . They feel soft. 3．He bought a ring for his mother. The ring is made of s________ ． 4．My sister has to wear a b________ at work. 5．In America, people usually use forks and knives when they have meals. 6.He's been in F________ (法国) on business for several days. 7．My sister lived with a l________ family when she studied in England. 8．More and more students have their own m________ phones now. 9．Most e________ things in China are made in Zhejiang Province. 10．My mother has some h________, but she still wants to buy more. 11．The b ________is very mean. He only cares about whether he can make more money. 12．These m ________can be processed into colorful plastic flowers. 13．There used to be five p________ in the post office. But now there are only two left. 14．He got up early but was still late for work because of the heavy t________. . 15．After the accident, there is much oil on the s________ of the sea. 16．Children under 12 ________________ (not allow) to ride a bike on the street. 17．Our classroom ________________ (clean) by the students three times a week. 18．________ is mainly spoken by ________ in ________ . (Germany) 19．This letter ________________ (write) by a Taiwan reporter named Li Yanqiu. 20．Those ________ (glove) are made by my mother by hand. 21．An i________ kite festival is held in Weifang every year. 22．The c________ (参赛者) in Hero of Chinese Character come from different schools all over China. 23．He went on a v________ to Luoyang to enjoy the beautiful peony(牡丹) flowers. 24．G________ is one of the most developed countries in Europe. 25．After p________, they will be sent back to the market again. 26．There are many different special f________ of traditional art in China. 27．Little kids usually like to play with colorful b________ . 28．S________ are used to cut things. 29．We can find many l________ characters in Guo Jingming's novels. 30．I have to c________ the work by myself in two days. 31.Do you know what those blouses ________________ (make) of? 32．The stars can't ________ (see) by our eyes because they are too far away from the earth. 33．He ran as fast as he could to avoid ________ (hurt) by those terrorists. 34．Look at those ________ (live) horses in the painting! They look like running towards to me. 35．Thousands tons of rubbish ________________ (produce) by those people every day. 四．短文填空。 (A) More and more people are becoming 1. in traveling now. If you go to another country, what 2. of things would you buy? Would you buy some electronics in Japan or a watch in Switzerland? Whatever you buy, you may think those 3. were made in those countries. 4. ,you could be wrong. Yang Lin went to visit San Francisco with his parents last year. To his surprise, he found so many products in the local shops were 5. in China. He wanted to buy a toy car for his cousin, but even though most of the toys were American 6. ,_they were made in China. Toys are not the only things made in China. He also wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes. But he had to visit five or six stores before 7. a pair made in America. He realized that Americans can hardly avoid 8 products made in China. Then he found that many 9. things in America were made in China, such as mobile phones, footballs, pet food, and so on. He wishes that in the future China will get 10. at making high- technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world. (B) In many big cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be 1.___________ in the future? Some experts think that today's cars are in trouble 2. ________ they use too much petrol( 汽油 ). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be 3.____________ without a motor or air conditioning. It'll have no radio and no lights. Tomorrow's car will be an 4._________ air car with no doors or windows. It needn't have a pollution control system because it 5__________ use petrol. In fact, this new car will be pushed by the driver's feet. Very few people will be killed in accidents, because the top 6.____________ will be five miles per hour. However, we are also warned not to ask for pretty 7.__________ , because the cars will come in grey only. Other car experts do not hold the same idea. They are sure that the future will be happier. They think that all our problems will soon be8____________ by car companies with the production of the Supercar. Tomorrow's car will be bigger, faster, and more comfortable than 9.___________ . The Supercar will have four rooms, TVs, running water, heat, air conditioning, and maybe a swimming pool. Large families will travel on long trips comfortably. 10. ___________ petrol is in short supply ( 供给) , the Supercar will run on water. 以下是这些题目的答案及解析： **一、短语** 1. grass; leaves; Keep off; grass 2. be made from; be made of; be made in; be made by 3. be known for; be famous for; be known as; be famous as; be known to 4. produce more cars; fresh local products; be produced in 5. As far as I know 6. on the side of the mountains 7. process; a long process 8. all over the world; around the world 9. main products 10. local problems; local people 11. most of the toys; most toys 12. paper cutting 13. science museum 14. model plane 15. technology exhibition 16. different areas 17. search for 18. another country 19. what kind of 20. no matter what 21. even if; even though 22. Made in China 23. avoid doing; avoid his neighbor 24. daily life; everyday life 25. every corner 26. shopping experience 27. be allowed to do 28. on the surface; surface area; surface water; water surface 29. postmen 30. different kinds 31. teach oneself; learn by oneself 32. how to make a kite 33. International Kite Festival; traditional way; art form; form in 34. turn...into; change...into; turn over; go sour 35. How time flies! 36. a peaceful international environment 37. hold; have 38. competitor; compete; competition 39. send up; send for; send away 40. be covered with; cover of the book; cover...with 41. be around for 42. a pair of scissors 43. history story; history; historian; historical 44. finish writing; complete story 45. be first used by 46. rise into 47. a symbol of happiness 48. stick...on 49. Chinese fairy tales 50. at a very high temperature 51. pottery art 52. be used for doing 53. traffic accident; traffic jam **二、句子** 1. is made in 2. is known for 3. were processed 4. As far as I know 5. was sent to 6. Americans; hardly avoid buying; made in China 7. Even though; brands; may be made in China 8. No matter where 9. on his own on time 10. is good at making daily 11. was on vacation 12. surface of the earth is covered 13. aren't allowed 14. so exciting that 15. most common; turned into works 16. were first used by 17. sent them up to ask for help; he was in trouble **三、首字母和适当形式填空** 1. chopsticks 2. cotton 3. silver 4. blouse 5. France 6. local 7. mobile 8. everyday 9. hobbies 10. boss 11. materials 12. postmen 13. traffic 14. surface 15. aren't allowed 16. is cleaned 17. German; Germans; Germany 18. was written 19. gloves 20. international 21. competitors 22. vacation 23. Germany 24. processing 25. forms 26. balloons 27. Scissors 28. lively 29. complete 30. are made 31. be seen 32. being hurt 33. living 34. are produced **四、短文填空** (A) 1. interested 2. kinds 3. products 4. However 5. made 6. brands 7. finding 8. buying 9. everyday 10. better 解析： 1. be interested in 表示“对......感兴趣”。 2. kinds of 表示“种类”。 3. 根据上文提到的“Whatever you buy”可知这里指的是“产品”。 4. 前文说可能认为东西是在那些国家制造的，这里说可能是错的，表转折用 However。 5. be made in 表示“在......制造”。 6. 美国品牌用“American brands”。 7. before 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式，“找到”用 finding。 8. avoid doing sth. 表示“避免做某事”，这里是“避免购买”用 buying。 9. everyday things 表示“日常用品”。 10. get better at 表示“更擅长”。 (B) 1. like 2. because 3. built 4. open 5. won't 6. speed 7. colours 8. solved 9. before 10. When 解析： 1. What...be like 表示“......会是什么样”。 2. 解释今天的汽车有问题的原因，用 because。 3. 未来的汽车是被建造，用被动语态，built。 4. 没有门和窗，是开放式的，用 open。 5. 不会使用汽油，用 won't。 6. 每小时五英里是速度，用 speed。 7. 不要要求漂亮的颜色，用 colours。 8. 问题被解决，用被动语态，solved。 9. 比以前，用 before。 10. 当汽油短缺时，用 When。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$