Unit3 The Internet Vocabulary 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Words and Expressions Unit 3 The Internet 人教版必修二 Study without thinking leads to confusion; thinking without study ends in puzzlement. Quote The advent of social media has revolutionized the way we communicate.社交媒体的出现彻底改变了我们的沟通方式。 blog [blɒɡ] 博客vi. 写博客 blogger ['blɒɡə(r)]: n. 博客作者;博主 常见搭配 blog post: 博文;博客帖子 write a blog post: 写博客帖子 chat about chat with/to have a chat with sb. 谈论 与……闲聊 与某人闲聊 (1) We had ________ nice chat over a cup of tea. (2) He chatted _________ his friend _________ the charity concert which was to be held the next week. a with/to about chat vi.聊天；闲聊 高频搭配 【即学即练】 4 identity n .本身；本体；身份 identify v. 认出；确认 identification n. 识别；鉴定；确认 【即学即练】 1.The_________of the thief remains unknown. 2.Can you________ the bird in that tree? 3.Please show your ______________ at the entrance. identity identify identification convenient [kənˈvinɪənt] adj.方便的；近便的 convenient adj. 方便的，近便的； inconvenient adj. 不方便的，麻烦的 convenience n. 便利，便利的事物 conveniently adv. 方便地 常见搭配 It is convenient （for sb.） to do sth. 某人方便做某事 for convenience 为了方便起见 at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候 bring convenience to 给……带来方便 ( 1）完成句子 ①Please call on me anytime when ______________________. 欢迎来访，只要您方便，任何时候都可以。 ②_____________________, I'd like to invite you and your family to visit China. 在你方便的时候，我想邀请你和你的家人到中国来。 （2）语法填空 ①Most of us like the ___________ (convenient) of using credit cards to buy things. ②When faster and ________________(convenient) ways for travel are becoming available, I still favor using my own feet. I get much pleasure from it. it is convenient for you At your convenience convenience more convenient 【即学即练】 stuck adj. 卡住; (陷)入; (困)于 stick vt. 刺，戳；伸出；粘贴 vi. 坚持；伸出；粘住 n. 棍，棒；枝条 高频短语 get/be stuck in 卡住，陷 stick to （to 为介词）坚持，遵守，粘住 ①We had no idea where we were and it was getting dark. Wandering around, we ______ still _______ the dilemma. 我们不知道我们在哪里，天渐渐黑了。我们四处徘徊，仍然进退两难。 ②Help! I'm________the mud! 救命啊！我陷进泥里不能动了！ were stuck in stuck in keep sb. company 陪伴某人 company n. 同伴，陪伴 accompany v. 陪伴 常见搭配 be accompanied by 由……陪伴 in company with...与……一起 1.He arrived at the party______ company with several of his friends. 2.The singer________________ by a group of dancers on stage. in was accompanied beneficial adj. 有利的；有益的；受益的 高频短语 be of benefit to 对……有益 =be beneficial to 对……有益；对……有利 (2)benefit from/by... 从……受益；得益于 benefit sb. 对某人有益 benefit [ˈbɛnɪfɪt] n．益处;vt.使受益； vi.得益于 （1）一句多译 课前预习让我受益匪浅。 ①It really________ me a lot to preview lessons before class. (benefit vt. ) ②It is_______________ me to preview lessons before class. (benefit n. ) ③It is__________to me to preview lessons before class. (beneficial adj. ) （2）语法填空 -While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us ___________ (benefit) Vitamin D. -You can also revise the knowledge at the same time and you are sure to benefit ___________it. from beneficial benefits of great benefit to beneficial 【即学即练】 11 distant adj. 遥远的；远处的；久远的 高频短语 distance [ˈdɪstəns] n距离;远方;疏远；v.与…疏远 in the distance 在远方；在远处 at a distance 隔一段距离；距离稍远 keep sb.at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某人疏远 keep one’s distance 保持距离 【即学即练】 distance [ˈdɪstəns] n．距离；远方；疏远；v.与……疏远 二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。 1. I hear the sound of thunder  ______________________ (在远处).  2. The market is within _________________ (步行的距离) of town. 3. You must be tired after walking such a __________________ (远的距离). 4. You should  __________________ (保持距离) from this man — he is dangerous. 5. __________________ (从远处) he looks a bit like James Bond. in the distance walking distance long distance keep your distance At / From a distance 13 inspire vt. 鼓舞；激励；启发思考 inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞(可数/不可数) inspired adj. 受鼓舞的；受启发的 inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的 inspire sb. to do sth=sb. be inspired to do sth. 激励某人做某事 高频短语 1.His loving and selfless nature has inspired me ___________ (become) more sympathetic and considerate, putting others first. 2. This is by far the most ___________ (inspire) movie that I have ever seen. 3. __________ (inspire) by this, I decided to realize my dream, even though some of my family members and my doctor were against it. to become inspiring Inspired now that 既然 (1)引导原因状语从句的连词还有because，since，as，in that，considering (that)，seeing (that)等。 (2)for为并列连词，引导并列分句，表示补充说明原因，不能置于句首，其前通常用逗号隔开。 完成句子 ①________________________________， you have learned to be independent. 既然你已经长大了，你已经学会独立。 ②________________________________， appropriate action can be taken. 既已找出问题的症结，就可采取适当行动了。 Now that you have grown up Now that the problem has been identified access /'ækses/ n. 通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt. 进入；使用；获取 accessible adj.可接触的；可到达的 inaccessible adj. 难以达到的；不可得到的 高频短语 have/get/gain access to sth. 获得进入……的权利； be accessible to sb. /sth.对……而言容易接近的；可靠近的 （1）语法填空 ①Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a community's access _____ safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures. 根据你选择的角色，你可以帮助增加社区获得安全饮用水的机会，或者帮助保护宝贵的当地文化。 ②Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more ___________ (access), and preserve its history and culture. 莫兰希望扩大爵士乐的受众范围，使音乐更容易获得，并保护其历史和文化。 （2）完成句子 Kids shouldn't __________________ violent films because they might imitate the things they see. 孩子们不应该看暴力电影，因他们会模仿看到的东西。 accessible have access to to 【即学即练】 17 go through 经历;仔细检查;(法律，协议)被通过;花完; 18 go over 复习；检查 go by 流逝；过去 go down 下降,消退 go up 增长；上升 1. Things will become better as time ____________. 2. You'd better ___________ the file before you sign it. 3. Let's ________ what we learnt last class. 4. The housing price has _________ greatly. The government must do something to stop it from rising. goes by go through go over gone up function n. 功能；作用；机能 vi. 起作用；正常工作；运转 functional adj. 实用的，功能的 高频短语 function as...起……作用；具有……功能 == work as/ serve as/ act as The sofa can also ______________(具有……功能) a bed. function as 20 confirm vt. 确认；证实；批准 高频短语 confirm sb in sth.使某人确信某事 confirm that... 证实…… It has been confirmed that... 已确定/证实…… ① It____________ ( confirm )so far that the machine is still functioning properly. ② His facial expression confirmed me______ my doubt. ③The result of my experiments ______ (confirm) that your theory is correct so far. has been confirmed in has confirmed press v. 压，挤，推，贴；按，揿（按钮或开关） pressure n. 压力；劝说，强迫 高频短语 press sb to do sth 敦促某人做某事 under pressure 处于压力下 relieve/reduce pressure 减压 22 in shape 状况良好 23 in shape 在外形上；处于良好状态 完成句子 ①The ancient silk painting dating back to Tang dynasty is well preserved and still_________________. 可追溯到唐朝的古代丝绸画保存良好而且状态不错。 ②As the Spring festival is approaching, plans for our vacation are beginning________________. 春节就要到了，我们的休假计划已开始形成。 ③Working out regularly can burn out lots of calories，which help us stay ______________. 有规律的锻炼可以燃烧很多卡路里，这帮我们保持良好的体形。 ④He has a watch________________ a rabbit. 他有一只小兔子形状的手表。   in good shape to take shape in shape in the shape of keep track of 掌握……的最新消息； 了解……的动态 lose track of 不了解...的动态；与...失去联系 track down 搜寻到；跟踪找到；追查到 ①_________________________ and write down how you feel. 记录下你的努力，写下你的感受。 ②I finally managed to ______________ the book you wanted in a shop near the station. 我终于在车站附近的一家店里找到了你想要的那本书。 Keep track of your efforts track down 高频短语 track n. 小路，足迹，轨道 v. 跟踪 discount vt. 打折扣 n. 折扣 高频短语 at a ... discount 打...折 offer/give sb. a discount 给某人打折扣 These goods will be sold ______ a discount. （打折） The young woman often goes to the market to buy some____________(discount) clothes. 【即学即练】 at discounted 26 account n. 账户；描述vi. 解释，说明 accountant 会计；会计师 高频短语 account for 解释 ;占…比例；导致 on account of 由于=because of on no account 决不=in no way （放在句首时句子用部分倒装） take... into account（＝ take account of） =take...into consideration 1.He could not account _______his absence from school. 2.These products account______ about 80% of all our sales. 3.______no account must you leave the baby alone in the house. for for on 27 rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的 rudeness n.无礼；粗暴 高频短语 be rude to sb. 对某人粗鲁 It is rude of sb to do sth..做某事对某人来说是粗鲁的 be in a rude manner 举止粗鲁 It was rude ______ you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now. of 28 set a target target sth.on/at be targeted on/at 设定目标 把……对准 以……为目标；把……对准；旨在 This TV show is mainly targeted _____ the young. at/on target n．目标；对象；靶子 vt. 把……作为攻击目标 29 高频短语 in particular 尤其；特别 be particular about / over 讲究的；挑剔的 be particular to 为……所特有 particular [pəˈtɪkjələ(r)] adj. 特定的；特别的；讲究的 particularly adv 特别；尤其 (especially) Is there anything in the film that you thought worked ____________(particular)？ particularly 30 高频短语 be/feel embarrassed about/at sth: 对…感到尴尬 be embarrassed to do sth. 尴尬/窘迫地做某事 to one’s embarrassment 使某人尴尬的是 embarrassing adj. 让人难堪/尴尬/害羞的 embarrass v.使窘迫; 使局促不安 embarrassed adj. 人感到窘迫的;尴尬的 embarrassment n.尴尬 31 高频短语 be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事烦心/难过 be upset to do sth. 对做某事感到不安/难过 be upset that... ……让人不安 upset [ɪnˈspaɪɚ] adj.心烦的；沮丧的 vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱 uupset-upset-upset upsetting adj 令人心烦意乱的 1. By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset __________ Goldie. 2. Nobel was upset __________ (find) out that he hadn’t discovered the truth. 3. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset __________ what had happened to the couple. (2014 福建) with to find about 32 高频短语 (sb)be/get familiar with　　熟悉……；与……熟悉起来 (sth)be familiar to 为……所熟悉(其主语通常是人们所通晓的事物) unfamiliar adj. 陌生的，不熟悉的 familiar [fəˈmɪljɚ] adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 I am familiar ______ this application，so I will install it on my computer. I am familiar _______ his style of design. = His style of design is familiar ______ me. with with to 33 高频短语 change one’s mind make up one’s mind（to do sth. ） fix one’s mind on/upon... lose one’s mind read one’s mind keep/bear（...）in mind 牢记 34 高频短语 case [keis] n. 盒；箱；情况；案件 in any case 在任何情况下；不管怎样 in no case 在任何情况下都不；决不 in this case 在这种情况下 in that case 既然如此；那样的话 define [dɪˈfaɪn ]: v. 给...下定义;界定;解释 definition n. 定义 define sth. as…把某事定义为… 35 thanks Unit 3 The Internet 人教版必修二 仔细检查 (法案等)通过 花完；用掉 (1)写出下列句中go through的含义 ①He went through many difficulties before he succeeded. ____ ②You must go through your papers before you hand them in. ________ ③The plan went through, which made us all happy. ____________ ④We went through all our money last week and had nothing to buy the computer. __________ 经历 $$