广东省惠州市惠阳区泰雅实验学校2024-2025学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

惠州市泰雅实验高中高一第一次月考试题 英语 命题要素一贤表 注： 1.能力要求： 1.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ，推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.核心素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 题号 题型 分 知识点 能力要求 核心素养 预估难度 值 (主题内容) N ① ②③④ 档次 系数 1 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 多 0.85 2 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 4 阅读理解 2.5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 5 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 6 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 V 中 0.65 7 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 W 难 0.55 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 9 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 10 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 11 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意题 中 0.65 12 阅读理解 2.5 段落大意题 中 0.65 13 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 14 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 15 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 难 0.55 16 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 17 七选五 2.5 归纳总结 中 0.65 18 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 19 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 20 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 21 完形填空 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 22 完形填空 考查介词及上下文推理 中 0.65 23 完形填空 1 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.65 24 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 难 0.55 ·1 (英语)】 25 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 26 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 27 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 28 完形填空 考查形容词及上下文推理 难 0.55 29 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 30 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 31 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 32 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 33 完形填空 考查动词短语及上下文推理 中 0.65 34 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 35 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 36 语法填空 1.5 考查定语从句 V 易 0.80 37 语法填空 1.5 考查形容词 中 0.65 38 语法填空 1.5 考查名词 中 0.65 39 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 考查动词时态、语态和主谓 40 语法填空 1.5 0.65 一致 % 41 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 V 中 0.65 42 语法填空 1.5 考查介词 V V 难 0.55 43 语法填空 1.5 考查连词 V 中 0.65 44 语法填空 1.5 考查冠词 V 中 0.65 45 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 考查本阶段复习和需要掌 单词拼写 25 握理解的重点词汇、短语和 L 中 0.65 短语填空 L 语法 应用文写作 15 建议信 中 0.65 2 参考答案及解析 ·高一英语· 参考答案及解析 高一英语 第一部分阅读 学习，D1sora由最初的绝望到后来的坚持，这是事情 第一节 出现了转机。由此可推知，画线词组意为“故事的转 A 折点”。故选A。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一篇博物5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“and Dilsora's 馆的参观公告，包括参观时间、收费以及注意事项。 despair gave way to nobler principles.'Give up?Nope! L,D【解析】细节理解题。根据Holiday Closures部分 Instead.I pressed on with Chinese.'She added with a "Veteran's Day November 11st,2024:Thanksgiving giggle,'My mother also encouraged me all the way!'" November 24th,2024:Christmas December 23rd-26th, 可推知，D1soa开始学习中文时感觉很挫败，但是她 2024”可知，2024年12月27日适合游客参观博物馆 很坚定。故选C。 故选D 6.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Since then she 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Admission部分中 has got master's and doctoral degrees,becoming a col- “Childr山en(5&under)REE”可知，4岁的女孩可以 lege teacher in Beijing,teaching Uzbek to Chinese 免费参观博物馆。放选B。 students.In her spare time,being an all-nighter,she of- 3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“3.Please ten loses herself in Chinese masterpieces.Two years lat- check large items and oversized bags with a Visitor Expe- er,on Instagram,she even set up a Chinese Reading rience Associate.Lockers are available to store small Cl山to altract more to read..”可推知，Dilsora的成功故 items.If possible,please leave large items like back- 事告诉我们：对那些愿意尝试的人来说，没有什么是 packs or luggage at your home or hotel to speed entry." 闲难的。故选D。 可知，游客的大背包需接受警卫的检查。故选B。 7.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“She said the B leader's foresight has impressed her greatly."可推知，接 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 下来本文可能会谈论中国领导人的作品。故选A。 乌兹别克斯坦女孩Dilsora学习汉语的励志故事 0 4.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段“and Dilsora's 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕大 despair gave way to nobler principles.'Give up?Nope! 黄蜂种群数量下降的问题展开，解释了造成这一现象可 Instead,I pressed on with Chinese'”可知，对于汉语的能的原因一全球变暖导致的温度升高。 。1 ·高一英语· 参考答案及解析 8.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Bumblebee 绍了人们如何将信，息转化为记忆，以及情绪如何影响记 (大黄蜂)populations have declined(下降)by90per 忆的形成。 cent in the past 20 years.The decline of the bumblebees 12.D【解析】段落大意题。根据第一段“Two courses is highly concerning as they are significant for ecosys- appear to be involved in turning experiences into memo- tems.”可知，大黄蜂的数量在过去的二十年里大幅度 ries over time:The first integrates(整合）our memo- 减少。故选D。 ries.linking them into individualized episodes:the oth- 9.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Kevan and his er expands and separates each memory as the experi- colleagues decided to take a closer look at the facts rela- ence disappears..The constant tug of war(拉锯战)be ting to bumblebee populations across the world.Kevan tween integrating memories and separating them helps and the colleagues looked at 180 years of literature on the form distinct memories."可知，第一段主要讲述了人 species and found one common reason across all bumble- 们如何将信息转化为记忆。故选D。 bee species that they can survive in temperatures up to I3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Participants 36 degrees Celsius,but the perfect temperature for nests listened to the music while imagining a story to accom- is between28to32 degrees Celsius..”可知，Kevan和f他 pany a series of images on a computer screen,such as a 的同事们查阅了180年来关于这个物种的文献。由 wallet or a soccer ball.They also tracked moment-to- 此可知，他们是通过研究关于大黄蜂的文献来进行研 moment changes in their feelings using a tool developed 究的。故选A。 for tracking emotional reactions to music."以及第三段 10.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Although "Then,after performing a task meant to distract them, the studies led by Kevan have limitations,the potential participants were shown pairs of images randomly effects for bumblebee health and conservation are large 机地)，Participants had a worse memory for the order and long-term.”可推知，作者对Kevan的研究持支持 of items that involved emotional changes compared to 态度。故选B。 items they had viewed in a more stable emotional 11.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据第二段以及全文内容 state..”可知，研究的重点是情绪对记忆建立的彰响。 可知，文章主要围绕大黄蜂种群数量下降的问题展 故选C。 开，通过引用研究数据、专家的观点等，解释了这一 14.B【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Ada 现象可能的原因一一全球变暖导致的温度升高。由 shift towards more negative emotions from calmer to 此可推知，B项最适合作文章标题。故选B。 sadder)tended to separate and expand the mental dis- D tance between new memories."可推知，负面情绪的转 【语篇导读】本文是一篇科普说明文。文章主要介 变可能会阻止新记忆的形成。故选B。 2 参考答案及解析 ·高一英语· l5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“·We think 提示作用。故选G we can use positive emotions,possibly using music,to 19.F【解析】根据本段的标题“Friends help build your help those people put that original memory in a box and confidence'”可知，该段介绍的是朋友帮助你建立自 reintegrate it so that negative emotions don't fill every- 信。又根据空后的“But supportive friends can help day life,'Clewett said."可知，克莱特建议将经常听 you feel more confident by offering praise when you're 快乐的音乐作为PTSD患者的潜在治疗方法。故 feeling unsure.”可知，能够提供支持的朋友能帮你感 选A。 觉更加自信，与上文形成转折关系。F项“每个人都 第二节 会时不时地自我怀疑和缺乏安全感”符合语境。故 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了 选F。 友谊对幸福的作用 20.D【解析】根据本段的标题“Friends push you to be l6.C【解析】根据上文“Good friends teach you about your best'”可知，本段主要介绍的是朋友们帮助你成 yourself and challenge you to be better.”可知，此处在 为最好的自己。又根据空后的“They encourage you 谈论好朋友对你的帮助，C项中的“lso”与上文形成 and push you to do better and be the person you want to 递进关系，该项与下文“So how do friendships contrib be一your‘ideal self'.”可知，朋友们会鼓励你成为 ute to your well-being?”衔接自然。故选C 你想要成为的那个人，D项“他们看到并爱着真实的 17,B【解析】根据下文“having a friend to help you 你”与上下文构成衔接关系，而且“Thy”指代上文 through can make the transition(转变)easier'”以及 的“Great friends”。故选D。 "Research also shows that happiness is contagious 第二部分语言运用 感染力的)among friends.”可知，好期友对于人们的 第一节 情绪转变是有帮助的，因为happiness是属于“情绪 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。Gabriel天 范畴的。B项“朋友给你情感上的支持”符合语境。 生就没有双手，但他通过努力成为了一名理发师，并投 故选B。 入到慈善工作中，他的故事告诉我们无论面对什么困 18.G【解析】根据上文“One study of hig钟school 难，都可以通过采取正确的心态，以永不放弃的精神来 students found that those who were depressed were twice 克服它。 as likely to recover if they had happy friends.”可知，针 21.D【解析】根据下文“give up”可知，很多人认为困 对高中生的研究发现，快乐的朋友帮助抑郁的人康 难太具挑战性，然后就放弃了。故选D。 复的机率增大。G项“同样，如果他们的朋友有‘健 22.C【解析】句意：尽管身体有残疾，他还是快乐地长 康的情绪，孩子们患抑郁症的机率会降低一半'”与 大并且很独立。上下文之间为转折关系。故选C。 上文衔接，尤其是信息提示词“Likewise"起到关键的23.C【解析】根据上文“He also always had the support ·3 ·高一英语· 参考答案及解析 of friends and family”可知，他从来没感到自己被同 选D。 学们区别对待。敌选C。 33.B【解析】根据上文“people feel comfortable and 24.A【解析】根据上文“the age of14”以及下文 stylish with my cuts'”可知，Gabriel做得非常棒，人们 “learned all the techniques to perfect haircuts"可知，l4 在街区周围排队等候他的服务。故选B。 岁时，他开始当理发师。故选A。 34.A【解析】根据上文可知，短文主要介绍了Gabriel 25.C【解析】根据下文“this was the profession he wan- 的故事，所以本句是从故事中得到的感悟。故选A。 ted to work in”可知，他很快就决定这是他想要从事 35.D【解析】根据下文“by adopting the right mindset, 的职业。故选C。 and never giving up”可知，通常可以通过采取正确的 26.D【解析】根据上文“Gabriel is a20-year-old Argen- 心态，以永不放弃的精神来克服困难。散选D。 tinian barber who was born without hands."可知，家人 第二节 帮助他开了第一家理发店。故选D。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 27,B【解析】根据下文“the president of Argentina Cor- Adam第一天上高中，经历了困惑、挑战，最后准备积极 ta”以及“Gabriel is now part of Argentina Corta"可知l, 地迎接未来的经历。 Gabriel遇到了阿根廷理发师协会(Argentina Corta) 36.which【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限 的主席。故选B。 制性定语从句，先行词为courses,且在从句中作od 28.C【解析】根据上文“teach hairdressing to those”以 的宾语。故填which。 及常识可知，要向感兴趣的人传授美发技能。故 37.advanced【解析】此处需填形容词来修饰名词。故 选C。 填advanced。 29.D【解析】根据下文“so they can build up the skills 38.graduation【解析】根据空前的his可知，此处需填 they need to get decent jobs'"可知，Gabriel为所有年龄 名词。故填graduation。 段的人提供服务。故选D 39.to choose【解析】it is turn to do sth.为固定搭配，意 30.B【解析】根据下文“but also to make a connection 为“该轮到做某事了”。放填to choose. with the neighborhood'"可知，Gabriel在许多方面都是 40.was refused【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处为谓 努力的。故选B。 语动词，时态与上下文一致，语意为被动。故填ws 31.D【解析】根据常识可知，理发师是一种职业，一 efused。 份工作。故选D。 41.working【解析】分析句子结构可知，主语为he,谓 32.D【解析】根据上文“people feel comfortable and 语为joined,空处应为现在分词作状语，且逻辑主语 stylish with my cuts'”可知，设计的发型既舒适又时尚 he与其之间为主动关系。故填working。 会让Gabriel感到很快乐，这是一种成就感。故42.im【解析】in need为固定搭配，意为“处于需要的 4. 参考答案及解析 ·高一英语· 状态”。故填in。 62.sign up for 43.and【解析】分析句子结构可知，was worried和 63.are addicted to concerned并列。故填nd。 64.clean up 44.an【解析】make an efort to do sth.为固定搭配，意 65.is suitable 为“努力做某事”。故填an。 第四部分写作 45.studying【解析】空处为宾语从句中的主语成分， One possible version: 动名词可以作主语。故填studying。 Dear John, 第三部分课本知识考查 I've noticed that you seem a bit stressed lately due to 第一节单词拼写 the new environment and academic pressure.I understand 46.annoyed 47.exploration how challenging it can be to adapt,but there are sugges- 48.impressed 49.curiosity tions to make things easier. 50.to improve 51.preferred You can try to open up and make more friends.who 52.movement 53.fluently can greatly improve your emotion and help you feel more at 54.attractive 55.was recommended home.In addition,it could be better to take it easy and 第二节短语填空 maintain a positive outlook towards your studies.Lastly, 56.What if listening to some soft music before bedtime might help you 57.looked forward to stay in a happy mood and sleep better. 58.leave me alone I wish you could make an immediate adjustment and 59.at last have a better sleep before long. 60.take notes Yours. 61.be responsible for Li Hua 。5惠州市秦雅实验高中高一第一次月考试题 lihrar. A drinkinr fauntain is ocated in Iael I f the murum. CHs des nog harr aruruadasian nailable for eating or soring hag lunches. 英语 2. Photugraphy iv mmmitted in seleet museum eshibitians: please dfer to {orted signe or ska 本试8满分120分,考过用时120分钟。 Visitor E_erienre Assnciate if you have questioms 注意事: 3. Prase eheck large item: and wemined hags with a Visibor Fxperience Associate. Locbers are 1.答题前,先将自已的姓名,准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上.注将准考证号条形码粘贴 walable to sore small itens. Bf posible. please leave laege aens lie backpoeks or hagoge at you 在答题卡上的定位置。 homr or hotel lo eed entry 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔提答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑,写 1. Whieh time is available for a tourist to visit the auseum? A. Nmrber 11t. 2024 在试题卷,章精抵和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效 B. Norrler 24th. 2024 C. Decmber 25th. 20a 3.选择题的作答:用答字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸 D. Deeaher 27th. 2024 和答遇卡上的非答题区域均无效。 1 2. e can virit thr mseus fre af thanir? 4.考试结束后,请将本试堪卷和答题卡一并上交 A.Amn in hs 70s. C B.A l.enr-clt gir. 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) C. A laly with . Trit nass 霜 D. A min vith a lihrar card 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 3. What might hanoen if tourists hrirg large hacknaeks with them 阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A. Thet vill have to put thimi in lerkers. = B. Thew will le qticenl hy the guanls. A C. They wiōl hive to piy estr fee for thet. C D. They rill have to wait or a vhie to enter The Oregs Hiorical Soeiety's nuscur and museun sore are oor npen daily! Curemt hours of H njiratir ir: Whes the Uhek gird Dlor finly met what seemed more lke a Westem-style drgne than a Momdy -Smmlay: 10 a. it. -5p.s Chineae ome, a bast tr nn way fnm ber rather than a friend bs be reapted. she was at a ls Sunr: 17 p.m.-5p.m. abuot it. 'Before collegr. I caught a ireniew oo TV featuring an Cabek shadert stuhing in Holiday Clsares 。将 C China." he tertel. "Hurer. 1 dil't have the dlighest ilea tht this hnguigr woull he m Veheran': Dy Nmmher I1. 2024 future mtjor in college. Then. when I started etndving it at vollege, oh. jeez . pretty challenging! Thamksgiving overber 24th. 2024 Nereatheess. as with a drapn aory. there is a toit in the tail. anl Dilor's degair gire way bo & _ Clriatms lhrrmhir 23rl-2ith. 22 nobler prineiples. "Give up? Nope! lntead. I pessed on wit. Chinese." She alkled with a gigke. Admisxin “M: mther alu, enrimgnl mr ll the way!" C Mmhrri FiFF Gradully, her feelins huarks Chinese chanpd in thr sroond yrar of college after Disoea pot Multnomah Co. Hesilents Tvith oooof of residrscy a)FREE scholaship bo stur at Northert Nomal Lniveriry in Changhun for a year. which prowed a lig ur Adu. s1o os the pagm of her falfilling lir. Stulents & Teachers fith ID) ss -The first tire I came to Chin. ainazingly enging wee e loeals. hy h I -m aaly sminrs(60)s fascinated. ln spite of myself. I fell in love with Chinese culture." Sioee then she has got master's Y0t16-18)8 docrrl degrers. hecoming a tcollege feacher is Beijng tmching Hahck to Chinse solen In Chilrn (5 & nder)FBFE her spare tirme. being an all-righter. ahe ohen hses bemelf in Clinesr masterjieoes. Two yeas later. Pnef of Multnomah Counts residency can include a Sate bsued ldensification Card. Driver' os lmzart. she men set ap a Chinese Healing Chbto attriet mee to nad. Licemse. ur utilny hill. Lilrrs rarls amd TriMet paurs are not lod foras af D "Alhough I am anfinary." just as she, now the boss of the Beling Clb, matter-of-factly pu TIps for Vliting the Ohregon Historical Society It.sinee I've come this far. I an to eone farthr. Hanesting the best reteome is my lastin Thamk you foe adhrring tn aur policies tn ereate a uelcoming apre for aur viitos, rsearchers. dream." Thosr primary schoolers hearing the tale of Dsora devoting so murh to Chinesr learrin volnntrers. asd stalf.Your sfery anl the salety of ar eullecsions arr mur highest priority. miuht he seveml tiers more lkely to leam Chinese hanl than thise ho dih't. as Jimn ncs staf 1. Food aul bevemges. iscluding waker botles, are not pennitted in the auseum sd reeareh p_odirl. 高一译第1页1共8页 高-语第2页1共8页 Beides. Dilora has anurml another enllng: translating hos hy Chinese pnxidert ins lthrugh the studies ld b Kesan haxe liritatiors the pottstial -ffects for huutieher hralth Hahek. She sakl the leolr's fommiahi has imnnsel her greatly md conenntiot ar larar l lon-lemm 4. What doei the unlerlined wonls "a tit in the til" is pamgraph I refer to? 8. What do we knos ahoeat bumhlehee: from pargraph 1? A. The nming pirt of a stor. A. Tey have been etiset vithin dernles in Aneriei. B. The highest point ofa strry. B. They tend to depend on flouers and cros to survive. C. The ueming mwemert of a dragt's tail. C. Americans are concemed about thrir living evironnrrnl D. The danring smmmmt uf a drapn's tail D. Their populatioes hawe decresed a lst in the last to decades. 5. Hoy dil Dlor feel when she arted to study Chinese 9. Hor did Kecan and his cotrorkers earry out the studh} A. Eacitel but challemgid. B. Brlieved hrmt mngretful A. Ther tudird domaent n lemllehes C. Dfeatel het determimed. B. They rmised baableees to olsene them D. Eahaisled lat eoater 6. What menge doei the alory of Dilsars mainly cowey? C. The rreduited eanerimri on hmllel. 。 A. Mrthers lmre s eolless D. Thes foeused on stuhing iolirvidul humllehees. B. Faat ur met. hame i. the hest 10. What i- the aithar't allialr ard. Keva's sudie? C C. while in Rome. do as the Bouans do. A. Unrlear. B. Snpprtire. = n. Mathing i- difical he tror who wi trs c. Daahtful. D. tninterxrl. 7. What might be talked abont following the last paragraph 1I. Which eam he a suitable title for the besty A. Chinr. lemler'nors. A. Big Remmh. or Small Humbbrhei B. Chinran lailtr' hthhies B. The Main Beon uf Blleee lhelin C C. Dilor's presonal dram D. Doilsra's family hackgroond C. Bumblehees Protection Inspirs Scientists D. The Inpact of Climate Change oa Honeybees 内 C 1 Bumblebee(文冀蜂) populatioes have deelined( 下降) hs so perceat in the paa 20 yeam Jime fows in contirous strea. As time afolds. people peed to group infonntion since there / The decline of the hunblebees i. highly enneeniing ao they arr siinificant fir eorslns. The! is too mich to remenber. Tes eoorrs apprar o be invovel in thrming esperienees inlo memories pollinate (授粉) flovers and crgs. If their poeulatioas were to continue to deeline. crgs would oot oner time: The fiest integrates (格合) our memories. linking them inko individnalinel episodes: the C he ahle to prsduoe fruils and vegetalles. Deapitr heing smal. they are iarnortant ln narr's halance ocher eopnds md cparales each memor s the eaperience diupears. The eronstant mg ef war (拉 And nou. a nes study pabimhed in the Frowiers in Bee Science has found hat the rising heat 战y hetwvert intezrating menocies aed searating thes helrs frrn detinet meriries raused by glebal wanning migdn be a aaon for the denae in mrles acns the glabe. "The deelinr MeClar sd COlevelt hinal eonsers to emale msic desimed to pmdure jnyous. nxiou, sal r 1幽 in poolations and ranges af several apecies of bubdebees may be eaplained fe isnes ef werheating aln feelings of varied interiry. Participants liernnl ti the ausic while inagining a story br C the nests."Peter Kevan ef the Oniverii of Gurrh in Canada anl lead aatbor of the shly said i cumsany a serie af imagrs on a eoajuler sereen. soch a n wallet a sorr ball.They alsr a statert. 1 trarked moraenl--moment ehnmges in their feelings using a tool develooed for traeking erotional Kera aud his colleaurs deeile l le a charr oo at the fac rlatio brmblee rei:lios lo ic. posalatioss across the word. Kevan and the eollragues looked ae 18o years of Dherahure on the species Then, afher perSomiing a tsk meart to distoct them. partiripaas were than yairs of imags mi fourd omre eumnon rears acros all lenldrice _ecies that they can srvive in trapmares o randomdy (aie) Particijants hal a wore memp foe the onder f iters thot itoohed emolioma to 36 degnees Celeius. hut thr pefeet temperture for nes i- betureen 28 to 32 degrees Celius. The! changs ooupared to iems they had viemed is a moe tblr uiaeal atntr,. Thee effeetr agst are unlikely t be ahle to aljut therrselvea to the exlent that risimg teperatures due to dimake that a eharge in emotion naling fron lilening to munic waa pushing new memories nort. change, the staly mports: While irfividual beer may be able bo deal with increased beot belter than Memory integration was the best - that is. memocies of seereial(u的) items felt eose thers. the saly aotes that if nests ar too hot. the grs will mrt surie. rgrther in tiac. aal saricijans were heier al recaling their elee - hen the shif wrs toarrls “The effeet af high urt tempmtun- has sot heen atnlied wry much. whirh is surseising. more positirve emotions. And a shift towande mnre regative emotians (from calner to saxller) tenled Kevn soil. Snilar stalies hre been aar a hoorsbees (密蜂). another thneatenel set highl to separate anl eapnd the aetal distance between peu mennries. impertamt pecies. This sunsts further that heat stnes is a mjnr factr in beer' oenl deelis This finding has great pmmis for belping peoele with PIsD (创物iri隐碍)."We think we 高一语第:页1共8页) 高-第4页1共3页 an use psitvr vmotions. psibly wing maic. tn help thee peuple put that ceigil memory in a otr. bo: and reintegate it so thrt negative enotions don': fill evevdr life."Clewet said ·Frieoks push o: to be yorr hest 12. what' the firt roiraurraph rainly ahaut Great friemde hve the pmer to mld(造) you ins the bet verinn af yurelt 20 A. Why eannding details can assist longaerm eeall They enourage son aol push you to do betber aad be the prson wu waat to be - yunr 'ideal self" B. Hor memory pmcesses recmatr persreal meaning. A. Frimds help you beat stres C. Why people seleet to rmmenber useful information B. Friends give yoa emotireal sngoort D. Hor peoele prces arl trnsfrnn irdacmatios inr memorirs C. They also hare a mositive imgact nn your heath 13. what does the stuh foens an? D. They sre you amd lre you for who you truly are A. The ehngs in inliridal' emrtinrul tates. E. Frienle can alss help wu coge with trssfal sittions B. People's ways f stimulating thrir inagination F. Eveyone has self-doahts and inserrities every pos and then C. The infhencr of emstions on bilirg, mrmorin C. Ikerise. bil werr half s likelr o dvelos deuresinr if heir frirmls had a"healthy moo! D. Peoele's nrefennces tmanls virious musical works C 第二部分 请言运用(共两节,满分30分 14. which facrr may nrvent mr mories frm foemirg acronling t the uh 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) A. The ruile of oor menory. B. Negitive emotional ahils. n 阅读下面侵文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D因个选项中达出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 C. The fimiliarity with mric. D. Cmnle ioliemrtirmal injt when fred wih dirolt shuatinns in their lives, mary eoplr find theni toe 21 and giv 15. What does Clewett sgest ns a potential treataeat for PIsD patiens? ap, especially oo their life drrams. Bot not foe Gabeiel Heredia C A. Getting eaprel to hanny mrie mglarly. Galrirl is a 2l-yearld Anetinian larher nho was ber witheut han. 2 his phrsical B. Aesariating emotiors with paiafil esperiemces # disahiliry. he was abde to grow up happily and inlepeadenh. He also always had the suppoe ef C. Fimring na the raues of ulasant memrics hrienl ad inily, newe ieli 23 hind t all by hi. shubs Ai te ge af . he 24 D. Seeking positive aspeets from negative emotion. ueeking as a barfer. and leared all the techniques lo perfect haircuts. Alheugh he firt sew it as a 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) C hobhy. Galriel quickly 25 that thie wa: thr profrssion he wantmt to wurk in , 阅读下面短文,从析文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选现,选用中有两项为多余 Hs family 26 him to open his first barbershop, which he wockel at for one and a haf years 选确 here. he 27 the peesideng af Anertiu Corta, an oraniztion for harhrrs to connect. do chariy Frienships can earich your life in mary ways. Good friends teaeh you ahout yousef and woek in less fortunate nrighhoehoods. and teaeh hainlrssing to those who are 2s . Gabriel is no ehallene yu to be bler. 16 . So hos do friendahips eoatrihute to your well-heimg? part of Anrtina Corta. llering his serices t peoebr of all 2o so they es huild us the akill ·Fienls encosrage hralhy behaviors thy need to grt decent jpls 2 One posble eidanation foe those health henfils io that fricnlhina can help yoo make liestyle A a hrigh and caring young man. Galeiel 30 not oely to he a lauber. but also to make a clangs hat can hne a direct imract oe yur well-being. For exanple. your frienk can help you se! 。 ounectian with the neighbodhood: -The thing that I bke auet of ny 3lis that peple fee and maintain goal to eat hetter and caerciac more. mmlarable and aylish vith my curs and that mkes me 32." ,17。 Noradrys. Gabriel runs his urn barher shop in Boenos Aires. where people 33 around t M ou fiud unelf ain: thnrah a hand tiue, hving a frieod to help vou thrrh can make th block or his wervices. Galiriel's 34shos that the hariers we faoe im life are nmver imposille trnsition(变)asier deal with succesfully. Wateer diffiry ye fare. wu ean usuly 35 i by aheting te rih Reearh ab shous tht hapines ia vortngious (有) amurg friclOae suly ol minbet, anl never giving p. 21.A. dangerous B. cossrrtial high srhool tudents foond that those whn were depressed were hrice as lkely bo reoover if they had C. formal D. challaging h_ tieh. 1s. 22. A.Escet B. Besilrs C. Drir: D. Thrugh 23. A.quilly B. fmnirly C. diforratr ·Frirnlk help huild woor vonfirler D. kinlly 24.A.trtel B.cmtimed C.n 19 . But ssportive fricnds can help ym feel more eoafolent hy olering praise nhen yoa're D. imginet 25. A. pmmised B. heprd C. detemined feeliag wrure. They'll shine a light en jst bou arazing you are and hour much you have to offer D. pedicted 高一语第5页1共8页 高-语第6页1共8页 B. froed C. insninal 26.A. ahisd D. hrlred 54. The nrs deign of the smatphoer is fahieahle amd ( atrn). agpealing o teeh B. mcmterd C. fd 27.3. inurd D. infhrl p. intelligent sntis 28.A.hriy B. mrgrled C. intrsted 55. I ( rerornemd) that tudents ehould articile in estrarmrirular activities to denelo 20.A. lnel. B.llitis C.n D.s C. hppes their scial aud lealrhin shi. B. stragles 30.A. fril D. refars 第二节,短语填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分 31.A. fire B. 2hp C.dram D.caret 56.___ 根据给出的中文,在空白处填入合适的词 32.A. speeirl B. genrrets C. confidett D. delighto (如见.u.l.分么y) teehoslogy ootiaued to advanre at its eurnert pace? 33. A. umu{ B. fine 可 C. l啊 D. pxk" 57. Sr (期持)her annal wealien in the muntain, whee she cukl discunnert fre the 34.A.tir c. drrision l. leson D. ehite hstle md bosle of city life 35.A.fir0 B.plo C.imre meromr 58. Can yu pleasr (别rr扰我)? I need seme qniet lime tn Jacus an my wek 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 59. After months ef hard wurk. the poojeet was completrd (最终). 60. Daring the lerturr. ir'a imnsetant tn( 笔 i记) so that you can nevien the maberial 智 阅读下面短文,在空自处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 b io a litle eoefuing arl ehalleninn far Alri to hein hir enior high school an the first day l_ter. C Firstly. he had so choose coures. 36 he had litle knorlelge . With his ahisoe's aaistaace. 61. Pammts. shoult (对o.o.责) keaching their ehildrn sood mamness and alnes = he chosr 37 ( alaace) lierature anl Chiner. vonsilering hii intenst aal hape! that he cam h 6 Hedeeided to (很名参加) a eooking elass to improve his skil in the kitchen. 63. Some inlitidimls fhert in Chinese aler his 38 (graluate ) Nest. it' nrn 3o chrse) estr-cricular ( i-A) shanning ard strurgle with runtmlling their soenlin 2 hhit. ctivities. Unfotmately. he Aorefuse) by the football coarh hecause of his poor perfomance Hut hr w detennined to make it one dry through his conant efforts and rartice. Irstead. hr jnined 64. The city organized a oonunity event bo(r) the lcal park and mnorr asy litler. 65. This eduritional app(..l-的) fir atudents of all ages, aaking it a geat tonl 1 a vohateer eluh. 41 ( work) at a soup kitchen where they handed on food to people 42 need free of eharge in thr connunity eery Wenrlay. Thugh he ws worind he wuold br lah ir lifelng lrarning hchisd hy ather stadeos 3 concemied arout the mcertaiaty in the frre. he decided to mak 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 4 elet so staly hanl and be mparad fr his anineriny. He belirved tht 45 (haly) vos 很定你是李华,你的英国好友3h;在你校做交换生,但是由干生活习惯不适夜以及学习 C nt aheays hn but a worthrhle experience full ef eapeclatians anl nnmising visim 压力大面导致长时间失坚,请你给他写一封键议信,内容包括: _ 第三部分 课本知识考查(共两节,满分25分) 1.敲升心趣,多交友: 2.松心情,积极面对 第一节 单阅题写(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分 3.前听听音乐,祷好心情. 棋据语境在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式 C 注意: 46.I% (asury) ly the mnsant interrugtions dring the mneting. 1 47. Ermirenmemtal (eplore) is crcial for ideatifying ars that nequire onsevation effort 1.写作词数应为8左右; and proteeting emfmgnd easystens. 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 4s. Her rlaraimce in the pay tuly (impreas) the audiecr and eamnd thundee trar hn. applmse in the d 9. Her ( curioos] ahomt the raiural uorld ked her to pursue a ecareer in biongy s0. She joined a yoa elass Cimgnwe) her flexibility and mehce stress 51. He ( prfer) u trnel by trin rather than by plane became it was more mlaxing aad alarel him to see the coantrside. 52. The entire audienre thougla hiahly f the grceful _Cmte) af the danier. rr. 53. She writea her exaiys ( lluier). making her arpinenls dear and easy to undersand iHi 高一语第7页1共8页) 高一语题8面(共3页