专题10 完形填空技巧及进阶练20篇（紧贴新教材主题）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 专题10 完形填空技巧及进阶练20篇 （紧贴新教材单元话题） ·模块一 完形填空技巧 ·模块二 完形填空（名校期末真题）进阶练20篇 模块一 完形填空技巧 Ⅰ. 专题知识梳理 一、完型填空最常用的四种解题法　 1. 总体把握:要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。 2. 弄清体裁:文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。 3. 重视主题句:完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。 4. 语境联想:利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。 二、解题思路 1. 通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。 2. 瞻前顾后，分析先行。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误。 3. 反复推敲，攻克难关。如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。如实词多与文章的内容直接相关，虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关，如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话，应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等。 4. 验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：(1)文章是否顺畅；(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词；(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。 三、解题步骤 1.做题前先花30-45秒预览文章，大致了解文章的体裁(记叙、议论或者……)、文章内容、几个段落、是否有小标题和项目符号(这个往往是该段的主题句)。 2.做题时，首句和小标题重点读，充分体会文章论证结构，灵活使用技巧(例子与例子的关系，例子与中心句的关系，平行关系等)，注意逻辑对应，指代清晰。 3.完成题后，重读文章1-2遍，确保单词在该句语法、语义、语境都合适。 Ⅱ. 专题精讲 一、解题技巧 1.首句必重点读 首句很多情况是Topic sentence (主题句)，告诉你文章的背景和主旨。首句一般不设空，如果首句设空，请重点读后面的例子，例子里面会提供线索。现在很多考题都是用后面的例子印证首句。 【案例分析】 These days, it is ______ for children as young as Sammy to be so good at computers. Many Children use computers at home or at school and some schools even have their own websites. A. hard B. unusual C. common D. dangerous 2.句子之间关系 　　例子联合起来都是去证明本文中心的，但例子与例子有时候会有正反对比或者是平行关系。 【案例分析】 In most menageries, animals were kept in small dirty cages. However, in modern zoos, animals are kept in habitats(栖息地) that look like 81 areas. 81. A) native B) narrow C) natural D) national 3.最佳适用原则 举个例子，如果这样出题。这位男士很______，每次和女生一起出去逛街的时候都会为女生拉开商场大门，直到身边所有的女生都通过。假设选项如下A good B nice C gentle D handsome 你会如何选?很多学生会选good, 觉得good是万能词，但这里错了，完形填空一定要基于语境，选择一个最适合，最具体，不是最宽泛的词语。因而C gentle 很绅士是最佳答案。 【案例分析】 People who 85 animal rights don’t like the display of animals in zoos. But other people feel that zoos care for and protect the animals. They feel that this is why many exotic species are still alive today. 　　85. A) play a trick on B) get tired of C) pay attention to D) go on with 4.场景匹配原则 【案例分析】 Sammy Liu, a six-year-old boy from Kowloon, has become a hero recently . One day he used the family’s ________ to stop a robbery. A. radio B. computer C. recorder D. telephone 5. 平行并列原则 　　完形填空文章很多时候是围绕一个话题展开，每个段落有的时候发展模式都是差不多的，前面提到如果首句设空，除了关注到后面的例子，还不妨可以关注下一段首句或者再下下段首句。类似的如果某段末句设空不妨也可以关注一下下面一段的末句。若有一篇文章是讨论积极态度给生活、工作、健康带来的好处，其中第二段末句这样：with an active _______, you can overcome all the difficulties. 需要我们填空。在第三段末句出现了with an active attitude , you can be healthy. 如果学生在阅读的时候关注到这句，使用了“平行原则”，自然就能填出attitude . Ⅲ. 学法提炼 1. 词义推断和逻辑推理题可以通过一些已知事实去做； 2. 理解文章主旨大意题时候，首尾段和首尾句很重要。 3. 解题时候对文章整体的把握很重要； 4. 注意上下文一些语境。 模块二 完形填空（名校期末真题）进阶练20篇 （24-25七年级上·全国·期末）Hello. I’m Tom. I’m 1 international middle school student. It’s nice to 2 you here. First, let me tell you 3 my family. Five people are in my 4 , my mother, my father, my two sisters and I. But I have 5 brother. My father is a 6 . He works in a factory. My mother is 7 Chinese teacher. My sisters are sixteen. I’m fourteen. We go to the 8 school. We all like 9 football games. We think they’re interesting. I also have a cat. 10 name is Mimi. There is a big tree and some small trees (树) 11 my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple 12 . 13 a photo of my room. Please have a look. When (当) you 14 my room, you can see three English dictionaries on my desk. I like 15 very much. 1．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 2．A．meet B．visit C．play D．say 3．A．about B．for C．at D．on 4．A．school B．family C．bedroom D．classroom 5．A．some B．no C．two D．three 6．A．worker B．teacher C．singer D．dancer 7．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 8．A．same B．similar C．small D．smart 9．A．seeing B．looking C．looking at D．watching 10．A．It B．It’s C．Its D．Is 11．A．around B．in C．on D．under 12．A．trees B．schools C．boys D．girls 13．A．He’s B．Here’s C．They’re D．She’s 14．A．come to B．ask for C．come on D．come here 15．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them （24-25七年级上·全国·期末）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tom is shy and he loves to read books. When a speech (演讲) 16 needs some students, Tom joins it. Why? Because he wants to 17 himself and make some new friends. There are two lessons in the club every week. The club’s teacher, David, often teaches Tom some speaking skills (技巧). To 18 these skills, Tom uses them every day. And he learns how to tell stories too. These lessons are very 19 and interesting for him, so he wants to learn more. At home, he always 20 a lot of time reading storybooks. Then Tom has the 21 to speak in front of other people. His parents and teachers are 22 happy. In this club, Tom also meets some new friends. They have the same hobbies 23 him. They also like reading different kinds of books. Tom’s new friends are nice. When Tom has 24 , they always help him. 25 in Tom’s eyes, this club is full of love. Tom is lucky (幸运的) to join this club and meet his teacher and friends. 16．A．hall B．club C．school D．office 17．A．tell B．draw C．change D．help 18．A．share B．find C．write D．remember 19．A．difficult B．useful C．famous D．smart 20．A．spends B．gives C．stops D．keeps 21．A．time B．wish C．reason D．ability 22．A．really B．only C．exactly D．then 23．A．to B．for C．as D．about 24．A．posts B．parties C．problems D．classes 25．A．But B．So C．After D．Because （23-24七年级上·陕西渭南·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It’s Sunday today. There 26 many people in the park. Look! A girl 27 a blue skirt 28 a book on the chair. Some boys are playing 29 football. Two nice 30 are playing over there. Two young men are drinking 31 and 32 . Near the house some girls are 33 photos. Three workers are working. A woman is watering (浇水) the flowers. A man is 34 in the sun. Some people are singing. They are having a good 35 . 26．A．are B．is C．am D．have 27．A．with B．in C．on D．at 28．A．reading B．reads C．is reading D．read 29．A．an B．the C．/ D．a 30．A．woman B．girl C．boy D．girls 31．A．tea B．a tea C．teas D．some teas 32．A．talks B．talk C．talking D．to talk 33．A．having B．making C．taking D．doing 34．A．walk B．walking C．walks D．to walk 35．A．times B．time C．minute D．week （23-24七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It’s Saturday. Mrs. Brown asks Tony to 36 his homework, but he says he doesn’t want to do it. He just wants to play computer games. “You are a student. You 37 to do homework,” says Mrs. Brown. Tony says, “Then I don’t want to be a 38 .” At about 12, Tony is hungry (饥饿的). He comes to the kitchen (厨房), 39 his mom isn’t there. Then he comes to his 40 room. She is on the bed, watching a TV show about 41 . Tony says, “Mom, why don’t you go to make lunch for me?” Mrs. Brown says she doesn’t want to do it. She wants to watch the 42 music show and has fun. “But you are my mom! I’m hungry, you need to make lunch for me,” says Tony. “Then I don’t want to be 43 mom,” says Mrs. Brown. Tony doesn’t know 44 his mom is not happy. Then his father comes to him. He says to Tony, “Now, 45 this question, son. Can we only do things we want to do? We can’t. We need to do things we need to do, too. ” 36．A．find B．finish C．know D．thank 37．A．need B．want C．like D．help 38．A．teacher B．player C．student D．star 39．A．so B．or C．and D．but 40．A．sister’s B．grandma’s C．mom’s D．aunt’s 41．A．science B．history C．music D．art 42．A．interesting B．short C．big D．same 43．A．their B．his C．her D．your 44．A．when B．why C．where D．how 45．A．think about B．look at C．ask for D．play with （23-24七年级上·江西吉安·期末）先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dale is an English boy. He is a 46 of Britain Middle school. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to 47 . He studies hard (努力) at school. So he is very 48 every day. But today Dale is very happy, because it is Monday—the 49 day of a week. For most of the students, Monday is 50 , because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play 51 and they can’t watch TV, either. But for Dale, he likes Monday. 52 Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favorite 53 . The PE teacher, Mr. Liu is very good. He always 54 games with students on the playground (运动场). And he always has ways (方法) to make his 55 interesting, 56 Dale likes Monday very much. But for Alan, an American boy from Sunset Middle school, it is different (不同的). Thursday is his 57 day. He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day, and on that day, they have 58 . From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同国家). So he 59 he must study it from now on. Do you know what 60 Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Why? Haha, because the next day is Saturday! What about you? 46．A．player B．student C．teacher D．father 47．A．Friday B．Thursday C．Wednesday D．Tuesday 48．A．easy B．interesting C．tidy D．busy 49．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 50．A．great B．easy C．boring D．interesting 51．A．time B．games C．soccers D．class 52．A．On B．In C．At D．For 53．A．food B．subject C．sport D．color 54．A．watches B．gets C．plays D．buys 55．A．shoes B．breakfast C．food D．classes 56．A．so B．because C．and D．but 57．A．first B．last C．black D．favorite 58．A．science B．geography C．math D．art 59．A．thinks B．has C．eats D．brings 60．A．subject B．time C．day D．sport （23-24七年级上·河北承德·期末）Maria is a little girl. She doesn’t like weekends at all. Because she has to 61 at home. Her parents are busy with 62 work, so they have no time to stay with her. Maria 63 to have a weekend with her parents! This morning, Maria’s parents get up early and cook breakfast for Maria. “Dear, what’s your 64 for this weekend?” asks her mum. “Do my homework and watch TV,” Maria answers sadly. “Let’s do something different this time,” her mum 65 . “I want to, but you and my father are always too busy!” says Maria. “ 66 about a picnic? We will go shopping and get some food and drinks this morning.” Maria can’t believe (相信) her ears! She is 67 . Then they 68 a lot of food and go to a park. They fly kites, go boating and have a big lunch together. Everybody loves the picnic. “Thank you 69 such a great picnic!” says Maria. “We’re 70 Maria. We don’t spend (花费) much time with you. But we’ll have more time to stay together from now on!” her parents say. 61．A．sleep B．stay C．work D．dance 62．A．her B．its C．their D．my 63．A．learns B．forgets C．invites D．hopes 64．A．plan B．dream C．problem D．homework 65．A．smiles B．sings C．looks D．cries 66．A．Why B．Where C．What D．When 67．A．lonely B．excited C．sick D．hungry 68．A．see B．order C．save D．carry 69．A．with B．to C．from D．for 70．A．happy B．fine C．sorry D．scared （23-24七年级上·浙江舟山·期末）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Cindy is a girl of 4. She loves eating yellow foods-corn (玉米), potatoes and 71 . But how about the foods in other colors? She doesn’t like 72 at all. Today is the family day. “We’ll have a family 73 , “Cindy’s mom says, “Yellow foods are nice, 74 let’s eat a ‘rainbow’ (彩虹) today!” “Is it the colorful rainbow after the rain?” Cindy asks. “No, but I can use the colors of foods to make a 75 ‘rainbow’. ” Mom says. Cindy doesn’t like new foods, but she likes the “rainbow”. So she wants to 76 . Before cooking, Mom asks everyone in the family, “ 77 do you want to eat this evening?” Cindy’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes and purple potatoes 78 our farm. We’re 65 years old now. Eating the food in purple can 79 us to keep young.” “I need to have some orange foods like carrots and oranges.” Cindy’s father says, “Every day, I have to 80 in front of the computer for a long time. Orange vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes.” “Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and broccoli?” Her brother Tony asks. “I love soccer and want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors 81 say green food is good for a strong body.” Cindy turns to her mom, “For me, yellow food is my favorite. But I’d like to eat some tomatoes and strawberries. Our teacher tells us 82 food can make us remember (记住) things better. You know, my 83 is not good. Eating this kind of food may make me remember the words well.” In the evening, Cindy’s mom cooks a big dinner. The 84 of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them 85 their great food and have a good time. “Mom, today’s ‘rainbow' is great! Let’s eat the ‘rainbow’ from this day on!” Cindy says. 71．A．bananas B．apples C．tomatoes D．carrots 72．A．it B．her C．them D．us 73．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．teatime 74．A．and B．but C．so D．or 75．A．lovely B．happy C．warm D．healthy 76．A．have a look B．have a try C．have a drink D．have a talk 77．A．How B．When C．Where D．What 78．A．from B．to C．for D．with 79．A．need B．ask C．help D．tell 80．A．cook B．think C．call D．work 81．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．then 82．A．blue B．white C．brown D．red 83．A．P.E. B．English C．music D．art 84．A．colors B．prices C．ideas D．pictures 85．A．buy B．get C．show D．move （23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末）Wang Ping loves his son very much. 86 his son wants something, he tries to get it for him. But he 87 stays with him together. He is always busy with work and gets home late at night. New Year’s Day is coming. Wang Ping is 88 a gift for his son. “He has got many things he wants. 89 can I buy this time? I need to find a special gift to make him happy.” After work, he walks into a 90 on his way home. He learns that many little boys want a popular toy these days, but it’s 91 to get it. There aren’t many toys of this kind and they are always sold out (卖完) soon in many shops. Luckily, on the night 92 New Year’s Day, Wang Ping finds one in a small shop near his home. He 93 it, brings it home quickly and puts it beside his son’s bed. On New Year’s morning, Wang Ping’s son gets up early. He loves the 94 very much. He jumps up and down and hugs (拥抱) his father. “Thank you for your gift, Daddy. I really like it, but I love you more. You work so hard every day. I really hope you can get home 95 , and spend more time with Mum and me in the new year.” 86．A．But B．Or C．If D．And 87．A．always B．seldom C．often D．usually 88．A．asking for B．finding out C．waiting for D．thinking about 89．A．Who B．How C．What D．Where 90．A．mall B．library C．restaurant D．museum 91．A．great B．free C．difficult D．cool 92．A．at B．before C．after D．for 93．A．buys B．borrows C．collects D．designs 94．A．wish B．idea C．game D．toy 95．A．only B．really C．early D．late （23-24七年级上·陕西西安·期末）阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Lily, How are you? Thanks for your last email. You want to 96 about my school clubs, right? Well, it’s time for my friends and me to 97 the school clubs now. In my school, there are many interesting clubs, such as the English Club, the Art Club, the Music Club and so on. I have two 98 friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want to join the school 99 . I want to join the Music Club, because I can 100 well. And I usually sing songs. I 101 English, so I also want to join the English Club. Jack likes sports. He can play table tennis and 102 . He wants to join the Sports Club. Lisa likes 103 . She wants to join the Art Club. She also speaks Chinese very well. I think she can be in the 104 Club. Are there many clubs in your school? 105 club are you in? Please write to me. Yours, Lucy 96．A．follow B．pollute C．know D．read 97．A．join B．leave C．ring D．kick 98．A．nervous B．good C．wet D．boring 99．A．hobbies B．dreams C．trips D．clubs 100．A．run B．fly C．attend D．sing 101．A．like B．breathe C．protect D．thank 102．A．games B．basketball C．cards D．music 103．A．catching B．studying C．swimming D．drawing 104．A．Science B．Rocket C．Chinese D．English 105．A．What B．Where C．Why D．When （24-25七年级上·全国·期末）Frank is in a basketball club. The name of the club is Blue Sharks. Every student in this club is really good at playing 106 . Frank will play his 107 basketball game next week and he is nervous (紧张的). “You need to practice (练习) every day before the game,” says Frank’s father. In the club, Frank 108 4 hours practicing after class. Frank’s brother plays basketball in the club, too. So at home he practices with his brother. The day of the game 109 . Frank wears his new uniform (制服). His father takes him to the game. A lot of people come to 110 the game. Frank does some exercise 111 his teammates (队友) before the game. The game begins. “Frank, take it easy! You can do it!” says his father. Frank plays very hard. He wants to play well. And he wants to make his teammates 112 . Everyone from Blue Sharks plays well, 113 they lose the game. For Frank, winning (赢得) the game is not most 114 now. He is happy that he can play the game. He has great 115 . 106．A．soccer B．basketball C．tennis D．ping-pong 107．A．first B．next C．favourite D．best 108．A．spends B．sends C．changes D．lists 109．A．gets B．comes C．finishes D．goes 110．A．watch B．look C．notice D．prepare 111．A．at B．for C．with D．in 112．A．healthy B．sad C．happy D．boring 113．A．so B．because C．after D．but 114．A．excited B．important C．meaningful D．useful 115．A．idea B．ability C．life D．fun （23-24七年级上·广东湛江·期末）Tom is an English boy. He is 12 years old. June 15th is his 116 birthday. Now he is a student in Grade Seven in Guangzhou No.17 Middle School. This 117 , there are a lot of fun things in his school. If you want to visit his school, you can call him 118 485-7231. He 119 a school trip on March 5th. All of the students will take part in it. 120 is the soccer game? Oh, it is in April. He is on the school soccer team. He thinks 121 team will win. School Day is on May12th. Students’ 122 can come to the school. They can 123 with the teachers about their children. And on June 10th, he has a(n) 124 . Where is it? It’s in the school music hall. He loves music. Oh! He can’t wait! This is a really 125 but interesting term! All the students will have a good time. 116．A．twelve B．twelfth C．thirteen D．thirteenth 117．A．week B．month C．year D．term 118．A．in B．of C．at D．for 119．A．finds B．has C．loses D．buys 120．A．When B．Where C．How D．What 121．A．his B．her C．theirs D．him 122．A．brothers B．sisters C．friends D．parents 123．A．play B．help C．talk D．say 124．A．English Day B．music festival C．book sale D．English party 125．A．boring B．easy C．free D．busy （23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期末）Helen is a student. Monday and Wednesday are her 126 days. This is because she can have geography 127 on these days. Helen likes geography very much. 128 uncle Paul loves taking photos of different countries (不同的国家). He 129 shares (分享) the photos with Helen. Then Helen 130 these countries on the map. She thinks geography is interesting and 131 . She wants to go to these countries, too. Helen’s uncle is 132 China these days. He calls Helen on the phone, “China is a great country. Chinese are friendly and kind (善良的). The food here is delicious, too. So you need to study (学习) Chinese now and 133 here one day.” It is 134 . Helen has a geography class. In class, the teacher talks about 135 . Helen is happy to know more about it. 126．A．healthy B．tidy C．cool D．favorite 127．A．lessons B．lunches C．books D．photos 128．A．Your B．Her C．His D．Their 129．A．very B．here C．too D．always 130．A．finds B．goes C．buys D．sells 131．A．busy B．boring C．useful D．difficult 132．A．on B．in C．at D．of 133．A．come B．finish C．watch D．take 134．A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Friday D．Saturday 135．A．NBA B．BBC C．China D．English （23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳的选项。 Hello, everyone. 136 name is Ken. I was born in 2011. My birthday is on 137 . That is National Day. I like music very much and I like sports, 138 . My birthday is coming. My mum 139 buy me a beautiful shirt. On Sunday, she takes me to a big 140 store. There are some shirts and they are in blue, yellow, and red. We buy a blue one. It 141 cool. My father gives me some CDs and a 142 . He knows what I like. He wants me to play sports more. I am very 143 . And my sister, Mona, she is only two years old, so she can’t buy anything. But she sings a song for me. It’s 144 fun. And I like her so much. My parents want to have a 145 for me at home this year. My friends will come to it. We can play together. It is very exciting to play with my friends in my house. 136．A．I B．My C．He D．Me 137．A．June 1st B．July 1st C．August 1st D．October 1st 138．A．too B．also C．to D．well 139．A．plan to B．wants to C．will to D．likes to 140．A．food B．clothes C．fruit D．book 141．A．feels B．looks C．shows D．smells 142．A．pen B．hamburger C．book D．basketball 143．A．happy B．boring C．interesting D．relaxing 144．A．only B．bad C．great D．not 145．A．School Day B．Sports Day C．birthday party D．English Day （23-24七年级上·陕西渭南·期末）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind child (留守儿童). Her parents 146 in another city. She lives with her 147 at home. It’s November 8th and it is Linda’s thirteenth 148 . My classmates and I want to have a 149 for her. In the morning, we decorate the 150 with some beautiful paper and balloons. Judy and I 151 a big birthday cake and thirteen candles for her. On the cake, there 152 a red flower and the sentence “Happy Birthday to you, Linda! ”. The party begins 153 half past nine. Tony lights the candles, and then we 154 the song “Happy Birthday to You” to her. Linda is very happy. After eating the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a 155 . 146．A．work B．think C．sleep D．miss 147．A．teachers B．classmates C．grandparents D．parents 148．A．school B．time C．class D．birthday 149．A．wish B．party C．card D．smile 150．A．hall B．playground C．classroom D．library 151．A．buy B．give C．sell D．go 152．A．are B．is C．am D．be 153．A．at B．for C．on D．of 154．A．write B．sing C．speak D．hear 155．A．good rest B．meeting C．good class D．good time （23-24七年级上·河南郑州·期末）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。 Hi, I’m David. Today is a 156 day for my sister Gina. It’s 157 birthday. We 158 a birthday party for Gina at home. In the morning, my parents 159 us to Lucky Clothes Store first. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina and a blue jacket for me. Then we go to Green Bookstore. There I buy an art 160 for Gina. In James Sport Store, my father buys a 161 for her. Gina 162 playing sports with her classmates after school. In the afternoon, my parents buy a birthday cake for her 163 they prepare (准备) some fruit for the party. Gina’s friends, Nick and Anna, come to the party. They sing Happy Birthday 164 my sister. Nick 165 a nice pencil box to Gina. Anna gives her a(n) 166 dictionary. Gina 167 likes them very much. We play 168 and eat fruit at the party. We are very 169 We all have a good 170 at the birthday party. 156．A．small B．big C．first D．last 157．A．my B．his C．its D．her 158．A．have B．get C．find D．need 159．A．meet B．let C．help D．take 160．A．hat B．book C．cup D．carrot 161．A．computer B．hamburger C．basketball D．box 162．A．does B．likes C．finishes D．goes 163．A．and B．but C．or D．so 164．A．on B．at C．in D．to 165．A．asks B．sells C．gives D．knows 166．A．new B．old C．long D．short 167．A．then B．only C．really D．too 168．A．balls B．games C．dogs D．songs 169．A．useful B．tidy C．happy D．healthy 170．A．friend B．thing C．day D．time （23-24七年级上·浙江金华·期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “It is going to be Dad’s birthday tomorrow.” Five-year-old Amy is 171 in bed for her afternoon rest, thinking about what she can give him. Then, Amy sits up and looks 172 her bedroom. There is 173 special for Dad in her room, and she doesn’t have much money to buy 174 gifts like a car, or a computer. “What can I do?” She 175 and walks into the garden. She finds Dad watering the flowers. She thinks, “Why not help Dad cut grass and 176 away the fallen leaves (落叶)?” The next day, Amy wakes up early and does all the things. After that, she 177 Dad to the garden and says, “Daddy, happy birthday!” Seeing the 178 garden, Dad smiles, “Thank you, Amy! It is the best birthday 179 ever!” Through this, little Amy gets that a good present comes from the 180 we put into it. 171．A．sitting B．standing C．lying D．jumping 172．A．up B．around C．after D．for 173．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 174．A．special B．favorite C．different D．expensive 175．A．gets up B．hurries up C．puts up D．runs up 176．A．bring B．sweep C．give D．break 177．A．catches B．drives C．wants D．guides 178．A．clean B．green C．busy D．cute 179．A．party B．toy C．cake D．present 180．A．thank B．flower C．thing D．love （24-25七年级上·全国·期末）I’m Mike. Today is my tenth birthday. My parents have a birthday party for me. The party is in my home. I invite (邀请) some of my friends to the 181 . At six, my friends come to my house. They 182 some presents (礼物) for me. I am 183 to see them. At the party, we do some interesting things. We play games. We 184 much good food and drink some juice. 185 are all happy at the party. My friends 186 a song to me. The name of the song is Happy Birthday to You. Then we eat a birthday 187 . The birthday cake is from my 188 . She makes it for me. After eating the birthday cake, my friends 189 me to open (打开) my presents. They are interested in the presents. All the presents are nice and I really like them. I 190 “thank you” to my friends. We have a good time at my birthday party. How happy we are! 181．A．meeting B．party C．movie D．concert 182．A．give B．buy C．sell D．see 183．A．happy B．tired C．busy D．easy 184．A．eat B．find C．drink D．know 185．A．You B．They C．She D．We 186．A．read B．hear C．do D．sing 187．A．bread B．cake C．sandwich D．hamburger 188．A．father B．uncle C．brother D．mother 189．A．bring B．need C．want D．let 190．A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell （23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is Saturday and there is no school. Victor gets up 191 . After lunch, he begins to watch TV in the living room. Just then, his mother 192 . “Can you tidy your room? Why don’t you 193 your dad with the gardening (园艺)?” She says to Victor angrily. Victor isn’t 194 but he says, “OK. Mom!”. However, he wants to have a look at his 195 and play games online with his friends. It is a beautiful sunny day, but Victor draws the curtains (拉下窗帘) to keep the 196 out. Then he turns on the 197 . How excited he feels! “Bad luck-no 198 !” Victor feels angry. He calls his 199 up and they try to find out the problem. 200 his mom comes up, too. “It’s not just us,” she says. “The whole street is down.” Victor feels like a ship (船) in the sea that 201 its way. “Come on, son. Help me in the garden with the work!” says Victor’s dad. They start working and Victor begins 202 it. At this time, Sara comes over and starts talking with him. She is in the same 203 with Victor and she always helps Victor with his math. He thinks she is 204 . That evening, the Internet (网络) comes back on, but Victor doesn’t care. He talks with Sara for 205 and they plan to play tennis the next day. 191．A．early B．quickly C．late D．easily 192．A．comes in B．goes out C．runs away D．gets up 193．A．leave B．tell C．ask D．help 194．A．bored B．happy C．sad D．welcome 195．A．room B．books C．bookcase D．e-mails 196．A．wind B．snow C．sun D．cloud 197．A．TV B．computer C．light D．radio 198．A．chair B．water C．time D．Internet 199．A．mother B．father C．sister D．friend 200．A．Then B．So C．First D．Because 201．A．makes B．loses C．finds D．clears 202．A．loving B．finding C．losing D．missing 203．A．term B．garden C．class D．room 204．A．nice B．young C．thankful D．funny 205．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．times （23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末）Mr. Brown is from New York, America. And he is in Beijing now. He is 206 English teacher in a middle school. He likes to live 207 China because he has a lot of fun here. Chinese people are very nice and friendly. He likes Chinese 208 very much. Jiaozi is his favorite for sure. He 209 to learn to make jiaozi, too. He thinks it’s delicious. In his free time, he travels (旅行) a lot! He thinks the Great Wall is a good place to go to! He takes many beautiful photos of the Great Wall and has a 210 trip. Mr. Brown likes his students and the school life here. There are forty students in his class, eighteen boys and twenty-two girls. He teaches 211 English. Mr. Brown is great fun and his English 212 are interesting. Students always 213 him some questions after class. Mr. Brown is busy, 214 he is very kind to answer them. Some students think English is 215 , so Mr. Brown helps them a lot. They are good friends. After school he plays sports 216 them. They 217 play baseball or tennis. They have an English 218 and a school trip every year. On the English festival, they can 219 many interesting shows. The school trip is in October. They really have a great time at school! Mr. Brown loves 220 life in China and lives a very happy life. 206．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 207．A．in B．on C．at D．from 208．A．art B．time C．food D．clothes 209．A．has B．gets C．sells D．wants 210．A．easy B．good C．small D．healthy 211．A．me B．you C．her D．them 212．A．books B．classes C．subjects D．teachers 213．A．ask B．buy C．need D．spell 214．A．so B．or C．but D．because 215．A．big B．fun C．busy D．difficult 216．A．of B．for C．with D．after 217．A．too B．well C．really D．always 218．A．trip B．game C．party D．festival 219．A．sell B．look C．watch D．sound 220．A．my B．his C．your D．their （23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Emily. I have a happy family. There are 221 people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. 222 family is a warm place for me. It is full of happiness and fun every day. My father is a 223 fan. He likes playing basketball very much. If there is a basketball match, he will be the 224 to know that. When the match 225 , he sits on the sofa 226 to wait for it. He 227 shouts loudly (大声呼喊) for the basketball players. This often 228 my mother and me laugh. My mother is a 229 . She works in 230 hospital. Every day she tells me to listen to the teachers carefully (认真), to be 231 to my classmates, to go back home early after school, to be careful with cars 232 walking on the road and not to speak to strangers (陌生人) and so on. I’m a cheerful girl and like laughing very much. So I have many 233 . Everything can make 234 laugh. My parents want me to be a gentle (温柔) girl, 235 I don’t think this is the best of me. 221．A．two B．three C．four D．five 222．A．My B．His C．Her D．Their 223．A．baseball B．volleyball C．basketball D．tennis 224．A．first B．second C．third D．last 225．A．comes B．finishes C．has D．wants 226．A．late B．early C．busily D．healthily 227．A．always B．never C．only D．then 228．A．needs B．says C．makes D．thinks 229．A．doctor B．teacher C．worker D．driver 230．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 231．A．smart B．busy C．difficult D．friendly 232．A．when B．what C．why D．who 233．A．books B．friends C．watches D．stores 234．A．him B．her C．me D．you 235．A．but B．because C．and D．so 2 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 1 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 专题10 完形填空技巧及进阶练20篇 （紧贴新教材单元话题） ·模块一 完形填空技巧 ·模块二 完形填空（名校期末真题）进阶练20篇 模块一 完形填空技巧 Ⅰ. 专题知识梳理 一、完型填空最常用的四种解题法　 1. 总体把握:要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容。切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。 2. 弄清体裁:文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。中考选文以叙事性文章为主，如：幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等。读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。 3. 重视主题句:完形填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以语句为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。 4. 语境联想:利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。 二、解题思路 1. 通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。 2. 瞻前顾后，分析先行。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，不可出现意义断层或说东道西的情况，必须从空缺句的内部结构入手，从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化等角度考虑，务必使所填的单词准确无误。 3. 反复推敲，攻克难关。如果做不出来的话，可能要改变一下思路。如实词多与文章的内容直接相关，虚词多与文章的连贯性或句子结构直接相关，如果从内容上实在看不出要填哪个单词的话，应考虑是否需要填介词、连词等。 4. 验证答案，修正错误，着重注意这几点：(1)文章是否顺畅；(2)所填单词是否是最佳单词；(3)所填单词是否有拼写错误。 三、解题步骤 1.做题前先花30-45秒预览文章，大致了解文章的体裁(记叙、议论或者……)、文章内容、几个段落、是否有小标题和项目符号(这个往往是该段的主题句)。 2.做题时，首句和小标题重点读，充分体会文章论证结构，灵活使用技巧(例子与例子的关系，例子与中心句的关系，平行关系等)，注意逻辑对应，指代清晰。 3.完成题后，重读文章1-2遍，确保单词在该句语法、语义、语境都合适。 Ⅱ. 专题精讲 一、解题技巧 1.首句必重点读 首句很多情况是Topic sentence (主题句)，告诉你文章的背景和主旨。首句一般不设空，如果首句设空，请重点读后面的例子，例子里面会提供线索。现在很多考题都是用后面的例子印证首句。 【案例分析】 These days, it is ______ for children as young as Sammy to be so good at computers. Many Children use computers at home or at school and some schools even have their own websites. A. hard B. unusual C. common D. dangerous 2.句子之间关系 　　例子联合起来都是去证明本文中心的，但例子与例子有时候会有正反对比或者是平行关系。 【案例分析】 In most menageries, animals were kept in small dirty cages. However, in modern zoos, animals are kept in habitats(栖息地) that look like 81 areas. 81. A) native B) narrow C) natural D) national 3.最佳适用原则 举个例子，如果这样出题。这位男士很______，每次和女生一起出去逛街的时候都会为女生拉开商场大门，直到身边所有的女生都通过。假设选项如下A good B nice C gentle D handsome 你会如何选?很多学生会选good, 觉得good是万能词，但这里错了，完形填空一定要基于语境，选择一个最适合，最具体，不是最宽泛的词语。因而C gentle 很绅士是最佳答案。 【案例分析】 People who 85 animal rights don’t like the display of animals in zoos. But other people feel that zoos care for and protect the animals. They feel that this is why many exotic species are still alive today. 　　85. A) play a trick on B) get tired of C) pay attention to D) go on with 4.场景匹配原则 【案例分析】 Sammy Liu, a six-year-old boy from Kowloon, has become a hero recently . One day he used the family’s ________ to stop a robbery. A. radio B. computer C. recorder D. telephone 5. 平行并列原则 　　完形填空文章很多时候是围绕一个话题展开，每个段落有的时候发展模式都是差不多的，前面提到如果首句设空，除了关注到后面的例子，还不妨可以关注下一段首句或者再下下段首句。类似的如果某段末句设空不妨也可以关注一下下面一段的末句。若有一篇文章是讨论积极态度给生活、工作、健康带来的好处，其中第二段末句这样：with an active _______, you can overcome all the difficulties. 需要我们填空。在第三段末句出现了with an active attitude , you can be healthy. 如果学生在阅读的时候关注到这句，使用了“平行原则”，自然就能填出attitude . Ⅲ. 学法提炼 1. 词义推断和逻辑推理题可以通过一些已知事实去做； 2. 理解文章主旨大意题时候，首尾段和首尾句很重要。 3. 解题时候对文章整体的把握很重要； 4. 注意上下文一些语境。 模块二 完形填空（名校期末真题）进阶练20篇 （24-25七年级上·全国·期末）Hello. I’m Tom. I’m 1 international middle school student. It’s nice to 2 you here. First, let me tell you 3 my family. Five people are in my 4 , my mother, my father, my two sisters and I. But I have 5 brother. My father is a 6 . He works in a factory. My mother is 7 Chinese teacher. My sisters are sixteen. I’m fourteen. We go to the 8 school. We all like 9 football games. We think they’re interesting. I also have a cat. 10 name is Mimi. There is a big tree and some small trees (树) 11 my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple 12 . 13 a photo of my room. Please have a look. When (当) you 14 my room, you can see three English dictionaries on my desk. I like 15 very much. 1．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 2．A．meet B．visit C．play D．say 3．A．about B．for C．at D．on 4．A．school B．family C．bedroom D．classroom 5．A．some B．no C．two D．three 6．A．worker B．teacher C．singer D．dancer 7．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 8．A．same B．similar C．small D．smart 9．A．seeing B．looking C．looking at D．watching 10．A．It B．It’s C．Its D．Is 11．A．around B．in C．on D．under 12．A．trees B．schools C．boys D．girls 13．A．He’s B．Here’s C．They’re D．She’s 14．A．come to B．ask for C．come on D．come here 15．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文是汤姆讲述自己的家庭情况。 1．句意：我是一所国际中学的学生。 /不加冠词；a泛指，用在辅音音素前；an泛指，用在元音音素前；the特指。根据“I’m…international middle school student.”可知此处表示泛指，结合international发音以元音音素开头, 所以用an, 故选C。 2．句意：在这里见到你们很高兴。 meet遇见；visit拜访；play玩；say说。根据“It’s nice to…you here.”，可知此处是见到你们很高兴，故选A。 3．句意：首先，让我给你们讲讲关于我的家庭。 about关于；for为了；at在；on在……上面。根据“let me tell you”，可知用tell sb about sth表示“告诉某人关于某事”，故选A。 4．句意：我家里有五个人，我的妈妈、爸爸、我的两个姐姐和我。 school学校；family家庭；bedroom卧室；classroom教室。根据“my mother, my father, my two sisters and I”可知这是我的家人，所以是说我家有五口人，故选B。 5．句意：但是我没有兄弟。 根据前文介绍的家人“my mother, my father, my two sisters and I”可知没有兄弟，结合主语I，所以用 no，故选B。 6．句意：我的爸爸是一名工人。 worker工人；teacher老师；singer歌手；dancer舞蹈家。根据“He works in a factory.”可知，我的爸爸是一名工人，故选A。 7．句意：我的妈妈是一名汉语老师。 /不加冠词；a泛指，用在辅音音素前；an泛指，用在元音音素前；the特指。根据“My mother is…Chinese teacher. ”，可知此处表示泛指，结合Chinese发音以辅音音素开头，所以用a；故选B。 8．句意：我们去同一所学校。 same相同的；similar相似的；small小的；smart智能的，聪明的。根据“We go to the…school.”可知，我们去同一所学校，故选A。 9．句意：我们都喜欢观看足球比赛。 seeing看到；looking看；looking at看……；watching观看；根据“football games”，可知观看比赛用watch, 故选D。 10．句意：它的名字叫咪咪。 It它；It’s它是；lts它的；Is是。根据“I also have a cat.”。结合“…name is Mimi.”, 可知此处是指猫的名字叫 Mimi, 故选C。 11．句意：在我房子周围有一棵大树和一些小树。 around在……周围；in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面。根据“There is a big tree and some small trees…my house.”可知在我的房子周围有一棵大树和几棵小树，故选A。 12．句意：大的那棵是梨树，小的那些是苹果树。 trees树；schools学校；boys男孩；girls女孩。根据“There is a big tree and some small trees around my house.”我房子周围有一棵大树和几棵小树，可知此处小的是苹果树，故选A。 13．句意：这儿有一张我房间的照片。 He’s他是；Here’s这儿是；They’re 他/她/它们是；She’s她是。根据“a photo of my room”，可知此处指的是房间而不是人，故排除AD；一张照片是单数，排除C, 故选B。 14．句意：当你来到我的房间，你可以看到三本英语词典在我的书桌上。 come to来到；ask for请求；come on加油；come here过来。根据“you can see three English dictionaries on my desk” 可知，只有“来到”我的房间才能看到，故选A。 15．句意：我非常喜欢它们。 their他/她/它们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他/她/它们的，名词性物主代词；they 他/她/它们 (主格)；them 他/她/它们 (宾格)，根据“you can see three English dictionaries on my desk”，可知，是指我非常喜欢这三本英语词典，此处表示复数代词，动词like 后接宾格代词 them, 故选D。 （24-25七年级上·全国·期末）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Tom is shy and he loves to read books. When a speech (演讲) 16 needs some students, Tom joins it. Why? Because he wants to 17 himself and make some new friends. There are two lessons in the club every week. The club’s teacher, David, often teaches Tom some speaking skills (技巧). To 18 these skills, Tom uses them every day. And he learns how to tell stories too. These lessons are very 19 and interesting for him, so he wants to learn more. At home, he always 20 a lot of time reading storybooks. Then Tom has the 21 to speak in front of other people. His parents and teachers are 22 happy. In this club, Tom also meets some new friends. They have the same hobbies 23 him. They also like reading different kinds of books. Tom’s new friends are nice. When Tom has 24 , they always help him. 25 in Tom’s eyes, this club is full of love. Tom is lucky (幸运的) to join this club and meet his teacher and friends. 16．A．hall B．club C．school D．office 17．A．tell B．draw C．change D．help 18．A．share B．find C．write D．remember 19．A．difficult B．useful C．famous D．smart 20．A．spends B．gives C．stops D．keeps 21．A．time B．wish C．reason D．ability 22．A．really B．only C．exactly D．then 23．A．to B．for C．as D．about 24．A．posts B．parties C．problems D．classes 25．A．But B．So C．After D．Because 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Tom，一个害羞且喜欢读书的孩子，通过加入一个演讲俱乐部来改变自己并结交新朋友的故事。 16．句意：当一个演讲俱乐部需要一些学生时，Tom加入了。 hall大厅；club俱乐部；school学校；office办公室。根据第二段第一句“There are two lessons in the club every week.”可知，Tom加入的是一个演讲俱乐部。故选B。 17．句意：因为他想改变自己并结交一些朋友。 tell告诉；draw画；change改变；help帮助。根据第一段第一句“Tom is shy”可知，Tom很害羞。结合“and”前后表递进，应用“change himself”即“改变自己”。故选C。 18．句意：为了记住这些技巧，Tom每天都使用它们。 share分享；find找到；write写；remember记得。根据后句“Tom uses them every day”可知，他每天都在使用这些技巧，说明他在努力记住它们。故选D。 19．句意：这些课程对他来说非常有用且有趣，所以他想学更多。 difficult困难的；useful有用的；famous著名的；smart聪明的。根据后句“so he wants to learn more”可知，这些课程对他很有帮助，因此他想学习更多。故选B。 20．句意：在家里他总是花费很多时间阅读故事书。 spends花费；gives给；stops停止；keeps保持。根据空后“a lot of time reading storybooks”可知，他在阅读故事书上花费了很多时间。故选A。 21．句意：然后Tom有了在其他人面前说话的能力。 time时间；wish愿望；reason原因；ability能力。根据空后“to speak in front of other people” 可知，他获得了在别人面前说话的能力。故选D。 22．句意：他的父母和老师都非常高兴。 really真地；only只有；exactly确切地；then然后。根据空后“happy”可知，他的父母和老师都为此感到非常高兴，因此选择表示强调的副词“really”。故选A。 23．句意：他们和他有相同的爱好。 to到；for为了；as作为；about关于。根据空前“the same hobbies”可知，他们和Tom有相同的爱好，因此选择“as”，the same as表示“和……一样”。故选C。 24．句意：当Tom遇到问题时，他们总是帮助他。 posts帖子；parties派对；problems问题；classes课程。根据后句“they always help him”可知，当Tom遇到问题时，他的新朋友总是帮助他。故选C。 25．句意：因此在Tom看来，这个俱乐部充满了爱。 But但是；So所以；After在……之后；Because因为。根据前文提到的Tom在俱乐部里的经历和新朋友的帮助，以及后文“this club is full of love”可知，这是一个结果或结论。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·陕西渭南·期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It’s Sunday today. There 26 many people in the park. Look! A girl 27 a blue skirt 28 a book on the chair. Some boys are playing 29 football. Two nice 30 are playing over there. Two young men are drinking 31 and 32 . Near the house some girls are 33 photos. Three workers are working. A woman is watering (浇水) the flowers. A man is 34 in the sun. Some people are singing. They are having a good 35 . 26．A．are B．is C．am D．have 27．A．with B．in C．on D．at 28．A．reading B．reads C．is reading D．read 29．A．an B．the C．/ D．a 30．A．woman B．girl C．boy D．girls 31．A．tea B．a tea C．teas D．some teas 32．A．talks B．talk C．talking D．to talk 33．A．having B．making C．taking D．doing 34．A．walk B．walking C．walks D．to walk 35．A．times B．time C．minute D．week 【答案】 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D 31．A 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了星期日公园里的人们所做的活动。 26．句意：在公园有许多人。 are主语是you或其他人称复数形式；is主语是单数形式；am主语是I；have有，动词原形。there be“有”，主语people是复数形式，be动词用are，故选A。 27．句意：一个穿蓝色裙子的女孩正在椅子上看书。 with和；in穿着；on在上面；at在。根据“a blue skirt”可知，此处指穿着蓝色裙子，故选B。 28．句意：一个穿蓝色裙子的女孩正在椅子上看书。 reading动名词；reads动词三单；is reading现在进行时；read动词原形或过去式。根据“Some boys are playing”可知，此处用现在进行时be doing的结构，故选C。 29．句意：一些男孩正在踢足球。 an一个，用于元音音素前；the这个/那个，特指；/不填；a，用于辅音音素前。球类前不加任何冠词，故选C。 30．句意：两个漂亮的女孩正在那里玩。 woman女人；girl女生；boy男生；girls女生，复数形式。根据two可知，此空应填复数形式，故选D。 31．句意：两个年轻人正在喝茶聊天。 tea茶，不可数名词；a tea错误表达；teas错误表达；some teas错误表达。tea是不可数名词，drink tea“喝茶”，故选A。 32．句意：两个年轻人正在喝茶聊天。 talks动词三单；talk动词原形；talking动名词和现在分词；to talk动词不定式。根据drinking可知，此空应填现在分词，故选C。 33．句意：在房子附近，一些女孩正在拍照。 having有；making制作；taking带走；doing做。take photos“拍照”，固定搭配，故选C。 34．句意：一个人在阳光下散步。 walk动词原形；walking动名词或现在分词；walks动词三单；to walk动词不定式。根据is可知，此空应填现在分词与其构成现在进行时结构，故选B。 35．句意：他们玩得很开心。 times次数；time时间；minute分钟；week星期。have a good time“玩得愉快”，固定搭配，故选B。 （23-24七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It’s Saturday. Mrs. Brown asks Tony to 36 his homework, but he says he doesn’t want to do it. He just wants to play computer games. “You are a student. You 37 to do homework,” says Mrs. Brown. Tony says, “Then I don’t want to be a 38 .” At about 12, Tony is hungry (饥饿的). He comes to the kitchen (厨房), 39 his mom isn’t there. Then he comes to his 40 room. She is on the bed, watching a TV show about 41 . Tony says, “Mom, why don’t you go to make lunch for me?” Mrs. Brown says she doesn’t want to do it. She wants to watch the 42 music show and has fun. “But you are my mom! I’m hungry, you need to make lunch for me,” says Tony. “Then I don’t want to be 43 mom,” says Mrs. Brown. Tony doesn’t know 44 his mom is not happy. Then his father comes to him. He says to Tony, “Now, 45 this question, son. Can we only do things we want to do? We can’t. We need to do things we need to do, too. ” 36．A．find B．finish C．know D．thank 37．A．need B．want C．like D．help 38．A．teacher B．player C．student D．star 39．A．so B．or C．and D．but 40．A．sister’s B．grandma’s C．mom’s D．aunt’s 41．A．science B．history C．music D．art 42．A．interesting B．short C．big D．same 43．A．their B．his C．her D．your 44．A．when B．why C．where D．how 45．A．think about B．look at C．ask for D．play with 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Mrs. Brown教育孩子学习的故事，告诉我们不能只做自己想做的事情，我们还需要做我们需要做的事情。 36．句意：Mrs. Brown要求Tony完成他的作业。 find找到；finish完成；know知道；thank感谢。根据“ but he says he doesn’t want to do it. ”可知，他的妈妈要求他完成作业，但是他不想做。故选B。 37．句意：你需要去做作业。 need需要；want想要；like喜欢；help帮助。根据“You are a student.”可知，这里指作为学生，需要做家庭作业。故选A。 38．句意：那么，我就不想当学生了。 teacher老师；player运动员；student学生；star明星。根据“You are a student. You … to do homework”可知，这里指不想当学生了。故选C。 39．句意：他来到厨房，但是他的妈妈不在那里。 so所以；or或者；and而且；but但是。根据“He comes to the kitchen (厨房)，… his mom isn’t there.”可知，这里前后表示转折关系。故选D。 40．句意：然后他来到他妈妈的房间。 sister’s姐姐的；grandma’s奶奶的；mum’s妈妈的；aunt’s姑姑的。根据“She is on the bed…”可知，他来到他妈妈的房间。故选C。 41．句意：她在床上躺着，正在看一个音乐节目。 science科学；history历史；music音乐；art艺术。根据下文“She wants to watch the … music show and has fun.”可知，她正在看一个音乐节目。故选C。 42．句意：她想看这个令人感兴趣的音乐节目，而且有乐趣。 interesting令人感兴趣的；short短的；big大的；same相同的。根据“… music show and has fun.”可知，音乐节目是令人感兴趣的。故选A。 43．句意：那么，我不想是你的妈妈。 their他们的；his他的；her她的；your你的。根据“‘But you are my mom! I’m hungry, you need to make lunch for me,’ says Tony.”可知，这里指的是不想成为你的妈妈。故选D。 44．句意：Tony不知道他的妈妈为什么不开心。 when什么时候；why为什么；where哪里；how如何。根据“Tony doesn’t know … his mom is not happy.”可知，Tony不知道他的妈妈为什么生气。故选B。 45．句意：现在，考虑这个问题。 think about考虑；look at看着；ask for请求；play with和……玩。根据“…this question, son. Can we only do things we want to do?”可知，这里指的是考虑这个问题。故选A。 （23-24七年级上·江西吉安·期末）先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dale is an English boy. He is a 46 of Britain Middle school. He goes to school five days a week, from Monday to 47 . He studies hard (努力) at school. So he is very 48 every day. But today Dale is very happy, because it is Monday—the 49 day of a week. For most of the students, Monday is 50 , because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play 51 and they can’t watch TV, either. But for Dale, he likes Monday. 52 Monday, Dale has PE. It is Dale’s favorite 53 . The PE teacher, Mr. Liu is very good. He always 54 games with students on the playground (运动场). And he always has ways (方法) to make his 55 interesting, 56 Dale likes Monday very much. But for Alan, an American boy from Sunset Middle school, it is different (不同的). Thursday is his 57 day. He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day, and on that day, they have 58 . From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同国家). So he 59 he must study it from now on. Do you know what 60 Jim likes best? It’s Friday. Why? Haha, because the next day is Saturday! What about you? 46．A．player B．student C．teacher D．father 47．A．Friday B．Thursday C．Wednesday D．Tuesday 48．A．easy B．interesting C．tidy D．busy 49．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 50．A．great B．easy C．boring D．interesting 51．A．time B．games C．soccers D．class 52．A．On B．In C．At D．For 53．A．food B．subject C．sport D．color 54．A．watches B．gets C．plays D．buys 55．A．shoes B．breakfast C．food D．classes 56．A．so B．because C．and D．but 57．A．first B．last C．black D．favorite 58．A．science B．geography C．math D．art 59．A．thinks B．has C．eats D．brings 60．A．subject B．time C．day D．sport 【答案】 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D 56．A 57．D 58．B 59．A 60．C 【导语】本文主要介绍戴尔及其他学生一周里最喜欢的一天。 46．句意：他是英国中学的学生。 player运动员；student学生；teacher老师；father父亲。根据“Britain Middle school”可知，是一名学生，故选B。 47．句意：他每周上学五天，从星期一到星期五。 Friday星期五；Thursday星期四；Wednesday星期三；Tuesday星期二。根据“He goes to school five days a week”可知，从周一到周五，故选A。 48．句意：所以他每天都很忙。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；tidy整洁的；busy忙碌的。根据“He studies hard (努力) at school.”可知，每天很忙，故选D。 49．句意：但是今天戴尔很高兴，因为今天是星期一——一周的第二天。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Monday”可知，一周中的第二天，故选B。 50．句意：对于大多数学生来说，星期一是无聊的，因为他们又要去学校了。 great好的；easy容易的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“because they have to go to school again (又). They can’t (不能) play... and they can’t watch TV.”可知，又要上学，不能玩，不能看电视，因此很无聊，故选C。 51．句意：他们不能玩游戏，也不能看电视。 time时间；games游戏；soccers足球；class班级。根据“play”可知，玩游戏，故选B。 52．句意：星期一，戴尔有体育课。 On用于具体的一天；In用于年、月和季节；At在；For为了。根据“Monday”可知，具体的一天用on，故选A。 53．句意：这是戴尔最喜欢的科目。 food食物；subject学科；sport体育；color颜色。根据“Dale has PE.”可知，体育是他最爱的学科，故选B。 54．句意：他总是在操场上和学生们做游戏。 watches观看；gets得到；plays玩；buys购买。根据“games”可知，play games“玩游戏”，故选C。 55．句意：他总是有办法让他的课变得有趣，所以戴尔非常喜欢星期一。 shoes鞋子；breakfast早餐；food食物；classes课。根据“And he always has ways”可知，让课程有趣，故选D。 56．句意：他总是有办法让他的课变得有趣，所以戴尔非常喜欢星期一。 so所以；because因为；and和；but但是。根据“Dale likes Monday very much”可知，前因后果的关系，故选A。 57．句意：星期四是他最喜欢的一天。 first第一；last最后的；black黑色的；favorite最爱的。根据“He likes going around the world (周游世界) one day”可知，周四是他最爱的一天，故选D。 58．句意：他喜欢有一天环游世界，在那天他们有地理课。 science科学；geography地理；math数学；art艺术。根据“From the class, he can learn (了解) more about different countries (不同国家).”可知，周四有地理课，故选B。 59．句意：所以他认为他必须从现在开始学习它。 thinks认为；has有；eats吃；brings带来。根据“he must study it from now on”可知，认为要好好学习，故选A。 60．句意：你知道吉姆最喜欢哪一天吗？ subject学科；time时间；day天；sport运动。根据“It’s Friday”可知，询问最喜欢哪一天，故选C。 （23-24七年级上·河北承德·期末）Maria is a little girl. She doesn’t like weekends at all. Because she has to 61 at home. Her parents are busy with 62 work, so they have no time to stay with her. Maria 63 to have a weekend with her parents! This morning, Maria’s parents get up early and cook breakfast for Maria. “Dear, what’s your 64 for this weekend?” asks her mum. “Do my homework and watch TV,” Maria answers sadly. “Let’s do something different this time,” her mum 65 . “I want to, but you and my father are always too busy!” says Maria. “ 66 about a picnic? We will go shopping and get some food and drinks this morning.” Maria can’t believe (相信) her ears! She is 67 . Then they 68 a lot of food and go to a park. They fly kites, go boating and have a big lunch together. Everybody loves the picnic. “Thank you 69 such a great picnic!” says Maria. “We’re 70 Maria. We don’t spend (花费) much time with you. But we’ll have more time to stay together from now on!” her parents say. 61．A．sleep B．stay C．work D．dance 62．A．her B．its C．their D．my 63．A．learns B．forgets C．invites D．hopes 64．A．plan B．dream C．problem D．homework 65．A．smiles B．sings C．looks D．cries 66．A．Why B．Where C．What D．When 67．A．lonely B．excited C．sick D．hungry 68．A．see B．order C．save D．carry 69．A．with B．to C．from D．for 70．A．happy B．fine C．sorry D．scared 【答案】 61．B 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．A 66．C 67．B 68．D 69．D 70．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽亚的父母总是忙于工作，所以很少陪伴玛丽亚。在一个周末，父母陪伴玛丽亚野餐并承诺以后会多多陪伴玛丽亚。 61．句意：因为她不得不待在家里。 sleep睡觉； stay停留； work工作； dance跳舞。根据“Her parents are busy with ... work, so they have no time to stay with her.”可知，父母总是忙于工作，没有时间陪伴她，所以她周末不得不自己待在家。故选B。 62．句意：她的父母忙于工作，所以没有时间和她待在一起。 her她的； its它的； their他们的； my我的。此处是指父母忙于他们的工作。故选C。 63．句意：玛丽亚希望和父母一起度过一个周末！ learns学习； forgets忘记； invites邀请； hopes希望。根据“so they have no time to stay with her.”可知，父母没有时间陪她，因此她是希望能和父母一起过周末。故选D。 64．句意：亲爱的，这个周末你有什么计划？ plan计划； dream梦想； problem问题； homework家庭作业。根据“Do my homework and watch TV”可知，此处是在问玛丽亚周末的计划。故选A。 65．句意：“这次我们做点不一样的吧，”她妈妈笑着说。 smiles微笑； sings唱歌； looks看； cries哭泣。根据“Let’s do something different this time”可知，妈妈是笑着说的。故选A。 66．句意：去野餐怎么样？ Why为什么； Where哪里； What什么； When什么时候。what about ...“……怎么样”。故选C。 67．句意：她很兴奋。 lonely孤独的； excited兴奋的； sick生病的； hungry饥饿的。根据“Maria can’t believe (相信) her ears”可知，玛丽亚现在很兴奋。故选B。 68．句意：然后他们带着很多食物去公园。 see看见； order订购； save拯救； carry携带。根据“go to a park”可知，是携带着食物去公园。故选D。 69．句意：谢谢你们带我来这么棒的野餐！ with和； to到； from从； for为了。thank you for ...“因……而感谢你们”。故选D。 70．句意：我们很抱歉，玛丽亚。 happy快乐的； fine好的； sorry对不起； scared害怕的。根据“We don’t spend (花费) much time with you”可知，父母因陪伴玛丽亚的时间太少而感到抱歉。故选C。 （23-24七年级上·浙江舟山·期末）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Cindy is a girl of 4. She loves eating yellow foods-corn (玉米), potatoes and 71 . But how about the foods in other colors? She doesn’t like 72 at all. Today is the family day. “We’ll have a family 73 , “Cindy’s mom says, “Yellow foods are nice, 74 let’s eat a ‘rainbow’ (彩虹) today!” “Is it the colorful rainbow after the rain?” Cindy asks. “No, but I can use the colors of foods to make a 75 ‘rainbow’. ” Mom says. Cindy doesn’t like new foods, but she likes the “rainbow”. So she wants to 76 . Before cooking, Mom asks everyone in the family, “ 77 do you want to eat this evening?” Cindy’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes and purple potatoes 78 our farm. We’re 65 years old now. Eating the food in purple can 79 us to keep young.” “I need to have some orange foods like carrots and oranges.” Cindy’s father says, “Every day, I have to 80 in front of the computer for a long time. Orange vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes.” “Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and broccoli?” Her brother Tony asks. “I love soccer and want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors 81 say green food is good for a strong body.” Cindy turns to her mom, “For me, yellow food is my favorite. But I’d like to eat some tomatoes and strawberries. Our teacher tells us 82 food can make us remember (记住) things better. You know, my 83 is not good. Eating this kind of food may make me remember the words well.” In the evening, Cindy’s mom cooks a big dinner. The 84 of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them 85 their great food and have a good time. “Mom, today’s ‘rainbow' is great! Let’s eat the ‘rainbow’ from this day on!” Cindy says. 71．A．bananas B．apples C．tomatoes D．carrots 72．A．it B．her C．them D．us 73．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．teatime 74．A．and B．but C．so D．or 75．A．lovely B．happy C．warm D．healthy 76．A．have a look B．have a try C．have a drink D．have a talk 77．A．How B．When C．Where D．What 78．A．from B．to C．for D．with 79．A．need B．ask C．help D．tell 80．A．cook B．think C．call D．work 81．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．then 82．A．blue B．white C．brown D．red 83．A．P.E. B．English C．music D．art 84．A．colors B．prices C．ideas D．pictures 85．A．buy B．get C．show D．move 【答案】 71．A 72．C 73．C 74．B 75．D 76．B 77．D 78．A 79．C 80．D 81．A 82．D 83．B 84．A 85．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Cindy的妈妈为了让Cindy养成一个好的饮食习惯，让她吃彩虹颜色的食物。 71．句意：她喜欢吃黄色食物——玉米、土豆和香蕉。 bananas香蕉；apples苹果；tomatoes西红柿；carrots红萝卜。根据“She loves eating yellow foods-corn”可知，她喜欢吃黄色食物，香蕉属于黄色食物。故选A。 72．句意：她根本不喜欢它们。 it它；her她；them它们；us我们。根据“But how about the foods in other colors? ”可知，空处指代其他颜色，需用代词宾格them。故选C。 73．句意：“我们会有一个家庭晚宴。”Cindy的妈妈说。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；teatime喝茶时间。根据下文“In the evening, Cindy’s mom cooks a big dinner. ”可知，空处是指晚餐。故选C。 74．句意：Cindy的妈妈说：“黄色的食物很好吃，但今天我们吃‘彩虹’吧！” and并且；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据空前后关系可知，表转折，需连词but。故选B。 75．句意：“不，但我可以用食物的颜色来制作健康的‘彩虹’。”妈妈说。 lovely可爱的；happy高兴的；warm温暖的；healthy健康的。根据“but I can use the colors of foods to make a...”可知，用不同颜色的食物做的“彩虹”肯定是健康的。故选D。 76．句意：因此她想要试一试。 have a look看一看；have a try试一试；have a drink喝一点；have a talk有一次谈话。根据上文“but I can use the colors of foods to make a...rainbow”可知，要制作“彩虹”食物，所以想要试一试。故选B。 77．句意：做饭前，妈妈问家里的每个人：“今天晚上想吃什么食物？” How如何；When何时；Where哪里；What什么。根据下文“ ‘I need to have some orange foods like carrots and oranges.’ Cindy’s father says,”可知，家人告知了想吃的食物。故空处是问吃什么。故选D。 78．句意：Cindy的祖父母回答说：“我们从农场带来了一些葡萄和紫薯。我们现在65岁了。吃紫色的食物可以保持年轻。” from来自；to到；for为了；with带着，和。根据“We bring some grapes and purple potatoes...our farm.”可知，指从农场带来食物。故选A。 79．句意：Cindy的祖父母回答说：“我们从农场带来了一些葡萄和紫薯。我们现在65岁了。吃紫色的食物可以保持年轻。” need需要；ask问；help帮助；tell告诉。根据“Eating the food in purple can... us to keep young.”可知，空处是指这些食物会帮助我们保持年轻。故选C。 80．句意：Cindy的父亲说：“每天我都要在电脑前待很长时间。橙色蔬菜和水果对我的眼睛有好处。” cook做饭；think认为；call打电话；work工作。根据“...in front of the computer...”可知，指在电脑前工作。故选D。 81．句意：她的哥哥Tony问道。“我热爱足球，希望有一天能成为一名足球运动员。医生总是说绿色食品有利于强身健体。” always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；then然后。根据“...say green food is good for a strong body.”及常识可知，这是医生经常给我们的建议。故选A。 82．句意：我们的老师告诉我们红色的食物可以让我们更好地记住事情。 blue蓝色；white白色；brown棕色；red红色。根据“some tomatoes and strawberries.”可知，它们属于红颜色的食物。故选D。 83．句意：你知道，我的英语不是很好。 P.E.体育；English英语；music音乐；art美术。根据“Eating this kind of food may make me remember the words well.”可知，提到了帮助记单词，故空处是指英语。故选B。 84．句意：餐桌上食物的颜色就像彩虹一样。 colors颜色；prices价格；ideas主意；pictures图片。根据“...of foods are like a rainbow on the table.”可知，她妈妈做的食物的颜色像彩虹。故选A。 85．句意：他们所有人都得到了美味的食物，玩得很开心。 buy买；get得到；show出示；move移动。根据“...their great food and have a good time.”可知，指得到美味食物。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末）Wang Ping loves his son very much. 86 his son wants something, he tries to get it for him. But he 87 stays with him together. He is always busy with work and gets home late at night. New Year’s Day is coming. Wang Ping is 88 a gift for his son. “He has got many things he wants. 89 can I buy this time? I need to find a special gift to make him happy.” After work, he walks into a 90 on his way home. He learns that many little boys want a popular toy these days, but it’s 91 to get it. There aren’t many toys of this kind and they are always sold out (卖完) soon in many shops. Luckily, on the night 92 New Year’s Day, Wang Ping finds one in a small shop near his home. He 93 it, brings it home quickly and puts it beside his son’s bed. On New Year’s morning, Wang Ping’s son gets up early. He loves the 94 very much. He jumps up and down and hugs (拥抱) his father. “Thank you for your gift, Daddy. I really like it, but I love you more. You work so hard every day. I really hope you can get home 95 , and spend more time with Mum and me in the new year.” 86．A．But B．Or C．If D．And 87．A．always B．seldom C．often D．usually 88．A．asking for B．finding out C．waiting for D．thinking about 89．A．Who B．How C．What D．Where 90．A．mall B．library C．restaurant D．museum 91．A．great B．free C．difficult D．cool 92．A．at B．before C．after D．for 93．A．buys B．borrows C．collects D．designs 94．A．wish B．idea C．game D．toy 95．A．only B．really C．early D．late 【答案】 86．C 87．B 88．D 89．C 90．A 91．C 92．B 93．A 94．D 95．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲为儿子买元旦礼物的故事。 86．句意：如果他的儿子想要什么，他会尽力为他买到。 But但是；Or或者；If如果；And和。根据“his son wants something”和“he tries to get it for him”可知，前句是后句的条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。 87．句意：但他很少和他的儿子待在一起。 always总是；seldom很少；often经常；usually通常。根据“He is always busy with work and gets home late at night.”可知，他很少和他的儿子待在一起，故选B。 88．句意：王平正在考虑给他儿子一份礼物。 asking for要求；finding out查明；waiting for等候；thinking about考虑。根据“…a gift for his son”可知，这里指考虑给他儿子一份礼物，故选D。 89．句意：这次我能买什么？ Who谁；How怎样；What什么；Where哪里。根据“He has got many things he wants.”可知，这里指这次买什么，故选C。 90．句意：下班后，他在回家的路上走进一家商场。 mall商场；library图书馆；restaurant饭店；museum博物馆。根据“…can I buy this time”可知，是走进一家商场，故选A。 91．句意：他了解到，现在很多小男孩都想要一个受欢迎的玩具，但很难买到。 great伟大的；free空闲的；difficult困难的；cool凉爽的。根据“There aren’t many toys of this kind and they are always sold out (卖完) soon in many shops.”可知，是指很难买到，故选C。 92．句意：幸运的是，元旦前一天晚上，王平在家附近的一家小店里找到了一个。 at在；before在……之前；after在……之后；for为了。根据下文“On New Year’s morning, Wang Ping’s son gets up early.”可知，是指元旦前一天晚上，故选B。 93．句意：他买下它，很快带回家，放在儿子的床边。 buys买；borrows借；collects收集；designs设计。根据“brings it home quickly”可知，是指买下了它，故选A。 94．句意：他非常喜欢这个玩具。 wish愿望；idea想法；game比赛；toy玩具。根据“I really like it”可知，他非常喜欢这个玩具，故选D。 95．句意：我真的希望你能早点回家，在新的一年里多陪陪妈妈和我。 only仅仅；really真地；early早地；late晚地。根据前文“He is always busy with work and gets home late at night.”和“spend more time with Mum and me in the new year”可知，希望爸爸能早点回家，故选C。 （23-24七年级上·陕西西安·期末）阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Lily, How are you? Thanks for your last email. You want to 96 about my school clubs, right? Well, it’s time for my friends and me to 97 the school clubs now. In my school, there are many interesting clubs, such as the English Club, the Art Club, the Music Club and so on. I have two 98 friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want to join the school 99 . I want to join the Music Club, because I can 100 well. And I usually sing songs. I 101 English, so I also want to join the English Club. Jack likes sports. He can play table tennis and 102 . He wants to join the Sports Club. Lisa likes 103 . She wants to join the Art Club. She also speaks Chinese very well. I think she can be in the 104 Club. Are there many clubs in your school? 105 club are you in? Please write to me. Yours, Lucy 96．A．follow B．pollute C．know D．read 97．A．join B．leave C．ring D．kick 98．A．nervous B．good C．wet D．boring 99．A．hobbies B．dreams C．trips D．clubs 100．A．run B．fly C．attend D．sing 101．A．like B．breathe C．protect D．thank 102．A．games B．basketball C．cards D．music 103．A．catching B．studying C．swimming D．drawing 104．A．Science B．Rocket C．Chinese D．English 105．A．What B．Where C．Why D．When 【答案】 96．C 97．A 98．B 99．D 100．D 101．A 102．B 103．D 104．C 105．A 【导语】本文主要是露西向莉莉介绍了自己的学校生活。 96．句意：你想知道我的学校俱乐部，对吧？ follow跟随；pollute污染；know知道，了解；read阅读。根据“You want to...about my school clubs, right?”可知，想要了解关于学校俱乐部，故选C。 97．句意：嗯，现在是我和朋友们加入学校俱乐部的时候了。 join参加；leave离开；ring包围；kick踢。根据“it’s time for my friends and me to...the school clubs now.”可知，应该是加入俱乐部，故选A。 98．句意：我有两个好朋友，杰克和丽莎。 nervous紧张；good好的；wet湿的；boring无聊的。根据“I have two...friends, Jack and Lisa.”可知，有两个好朋友，故选B。 99．句意：我们都想加入学校的俱乐部。 hobbies爱好；dreams梦想；trips旅行；clubs俱乐部。根据“We all want to join the school...”和文章内容可知，想加入学校俱乐部，故选D。 100．句意：我想加入音乐俱乐部，因为我唱得很好。 run跑；fly飞；attend参加；sing唱歌。根据“I want to join the Music Club”可知，想加入音乐俱乐部，所以应该是唱歌很好，故选D。 101．句意：我喜欢英语，所以我也想加入英语俱乐部。 like喜欢；breathe呼吸；protect保护；thank感谢。根据“I...nglish, so I also want to join the English Club.”可知，想加入英语俱乐部，所以应该是喜欢英语，故选A。 102．句意：他会打乒乓球和篮球。 games游戏；basketball篮球；cards卡片；music音乐。根据“He can play table tennis and...”可知，此处提到球类运动，故选B。 103．句意：丽莎喜欢画画。 catching抓；studying学习；swimming游泳；drawing画。根据“She wants to join the Art Club.”可知，想加入美术俱乐部，所以是喜欢画画，故选D。 104．句意：我想她可以参加汉语俱乐部。 Science科学；Rocket火箭；Chinese汉语；English英语。根据“She also speaks Chinese very well.”可知，汉语说得很好，所以是参加汉语俱乐部，故选C。 105．句意：你参加了什么俱乐部？ What什么；Where在哪里；Why为什么；When何时。根据“...club are you in?”可知，询问对方想参加什么俱乐部，故选A。 （24-25七年级上·全国·期末）Frank is in a basketball club. The name of the club is Blue Sharks. Every student in this club is really good at playing 106 . Frank will play his 107 basketball game next week and he is nervous (紧张的). “You need to practice (练习) every day before the game,” says Frank’s father. In the club, Frank 108 4 hours practicing after class. Frank’s brother plays basketball in the club, too. So at home he practices with his brother. The day of the game 109 . Frank wears his new uniform (制服). His father takes him to the game. A lot of people come to 110 the game. Frank does some exercise 111 his teammates (队友) before the game. The game begins. “Frank, take it easy! You can do it!” says his father. Frank plays very hard. He wants to play well. And he wants to make his teammates 112 . Everyone from Blue Sharks plays well, 113 they lose the game. For Frank, winning (赢得) the game is not most 114 now. He is happy that he can play the game. He has great 115 . 106．A．soccer B．basketball C．tennis D．ping-pong 107．A．first B．next C．favourite D．best 108．A．spends B．sends C．changes D．lists 109．A．gets B．comes C．finishes D．goes 110．A．watch B．look C．notice D．prepare 111．A．at B．for C．with D．in 112．A．healthy B．sad C．happy D．boring 113．A．so B．because C．after D．but 114．A．excited B．important C．meaningful D．useful 115．A．idea B．ability C．life D．fun 【答案】 106．B 107．A 108．A 109．B 110．A 111．C 112．C 113．D 114．B 115．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了弗兰克参加篮球俱乐部打比赛的故事，对他来说，赢得比赛并不重要，主要是玩得开心。 106．句意：这个俱乐部的每个学生都很擅长打篮球。 soccer足球；basketball篮球；tennis网球；ping-pong乒乓球。根据“Frank is in a basketball club”可知，篮球俱乐部的人应该擅长打篮球。故选B。 107．句意：弗兰克下周要打他的第一场篮球比赛，他很紧张。 first第一；next下一个；favourite最喜欢的；best最爱的。根据下文“he is nervous (紧张的)”，可推测出，是他的第一场篮球赛。故选A。 108．句意：在俱乐部里，弗兰克课后花4个小时练习。 spends花费；sends寄；changes改变；lists列清单。根据“4 hours practicing after class”可知，是课后花费4个小时来练习。故选A。 109．句意：比赛的日子来了。 gets得到；comes来；finishes完成；goes去。根据“The day of the game”可知，是比赛的日子到来了。故选B。 110．句意：很多人来看比赛。 watch看；look看；notice注意到；prepare准备。根据“A lot of people come to...the game”可知，是人们来看比赛，watch the game“看比赛”。故选A。 111．句意：弗兰克在比赛前和他的队友一起做一些运动。 at在；for为了；with和；in在……里面。根据“Frank does some exercise...his teammates (队友) before the game”可知，是弗兰克在比赛前和他的队友一起做一些运动。故选C。 112．句意：他想让他的队友开心。 healthy健康的；sad伤心的；happy开心的；boring无聊的。根据“Frank plays very hard. He wants to play well.”可知，他是想让队友开心，所以很努力。故选C。 113．句意：蓝鲨队的每个人都打得很好，但他们输了比赛。 so所以；because因为；after在……之后；but但是。空格前后句为转折关系，故此处应用but。故选D。 114．句意：对弗兰克来说，赢得比赛现在不是最重要的。 excited兴奋的；important重要的；meaningful有意义的；useful有用的。根据“He is happy that he can play the game.”可知，对弗兰克来说，赢得比赛现在不是最重要的。故选B。 115．句意：他玩得很开心。 idea主意；ability能力；life生活；fun乐趣。根据“He is happy that he can play the game”可推测出，他很高兴能打比赛，因为这让他玩得开心。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·广东湛江·期末）Tom is an English boy. He is 12 years old. June 15th is his 116 birthday. Now he is a student in Grade Seven in Guangzhou No.17 Middle School. This 117 , there are a lot of fun things in his school. If you want to visit his school, you can call him 118 485-7231. He 119 a school trip on March 5th. All of the students will take part in it. 120 is the soccer game? Oh, it is in April. He is on the school soccer team. He thinks 121 team will win. School Day is on May12th. Students’ 122 can come to the school. They can 123 with the teachers about their children. And on June 10th, he has a(n) 124 . Where is it? It’s in the school music hall. He loves music. Oh! He can’t wait! This is a really 125 but interesting term! All the students will have a good time. 116．A．twelve B．twelfth C．thirteen D．thirteenth 117．A．week B．month C．year D．term 118．A．in B．of C．at D．for 119．A．finds B．has C．loses D．buys 120．A．When B．Where C．How D．What 121．A．his B．her C．theirs D．him 122．A．brothers B．sisters C．friends D．parents 123．A．play B．help C．talk D．say 124．A．English Day B．music festival C．book sale D．English party 125．A．boring B．easy C．free D．busy 【答案】 116．D 117．D 118．C 119．B 120．A 121．A 122．D 123．C 124．B 125．D 【导语】本文介绍了Tom这学期学校里有趣的活动。 116．句意：6月15日是他的第十三个生日。 twelve十二 ；twelfth第十二；thirteen十三；thirteenth第十三。根据“He is 12 years old.”可知，汤姆现在十二岁，下文又介绍了3月至6月学校将会举办的活动，所以6月将是他的第十三个生日，需要用序数词。故选D。 117．句意：这个学期，他的学校有很多有趣的事情。 week周；month月；year年；term学期。结合下文可知，介绍了三到五月份学校有趣的事情，故此处指这学期。故选D。 118．句意：如果你想参观他的学校，你可以给他打电话485-7231。 in在……里；of……的；at通过某种方式或手段；for为了。根据“485-7231”可知，下文给出了电话号码，打某个电话介词用at，是固定用法。故选C。 119．句意：他在3月5日有一个学校旅行。 finds找到；has有； loses丢失；buys购买。根据“a school trip”可知，此处指有一次学校旅行。故选B。 120．句意：足球比赛是什么时候？ When什么时候；Where在哪里；How如何；What什么。根据“Oh, it is in April.”可知，此处是提问足球比赛的时间。故选A。 121．句意：他认为他的队会赢。 his他的；her她的；theirs他们的；him他。根据“…team will win”可知，此处指他的队伍会赢，应该用物主代词，汤姆是男孩，应该用his。故选A。 122．句意：学生的家长可以来学校。 brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；friends朋友；parents父母。根据“about their children”可知，下文说了解孩子的情况，故此处指父母。故选D。 123．句意：他们可以和老师讨论他们的孩子。 play玩；help帮助；talk谈话；say说。根据“with the teachers about their children”可知，此处指和老师讨论关于孩子的情况。故选C。 124．句意：然后在6月10日，他有一次音乐节。 English Day英语日；music festiva音乐节；book sale书籍销售；English party英语聚会。根据“It’s in the school music hall. He loves music.”可知，此处指和音乐有关的活动。故选B。 125．句意：这是一个真正忙碌但有趣的学期！ boring无聊的；easy容易的；free免费的；busy忙碌的。结合上文可知，这学期有很多活动，故是忙碌且有趣的。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·河北唐山·期末）Helen is a student. Monday and Wednesday are her 126 days. This is because she can have geography 127 on these days. Helen likes geography very much. 128 uncle Paul loves taking photos of different countries (不同的国家). He 129 shares (分享) the photos with Helen. Then Helen 130 these countries on the map. She thinks geography is interesting and 131 . She wants to go to these countries, too. Helen’s uncle is 132 China these days. He calls Helen on the phone, “China is a great country. Chinese are friendly and kind (善良的). The food here is delicious, too. So you need to study (学习) Chinese now and 133 here one day.” It is 134 . Helen has a geography class. In class, the teacher talks about 135 . Helen is happy to know more about it. 126．A．healthy B．tidy C．cool D．favorite 127．A．lessons B．lunches C．books D．photos 128．A．Your B．Her C．His D．Their 129．A．very B．here C．too D．always 130．A．finds B．goes C．buys D．sells 131．A．busy B．boring C．useful D．difficult 132．A．on B．in C．at D．of 133．A．come B．finish C．watch D．take 134．A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Friday D．Saturday 135．A．NBA B．BBC C．China D．English 【答案】 126．D 127．A 128．B 129．D 130．A 131．C 132．B 133．A 134．B 135．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦由于受叔叔的影响喜欢地理学科的事情。 126．句意：星期一和星期三是她最喜欢的日子。 healthy健康的；tidy整洁的；cool凉爽的；favorite最喜爱的。根据“This is because she can have geography...on these days. Helen likes geography very much.”可知，这两天有她很喜欢的地理课，所以星期一和星期三是她最喜欢的日子。故选D。 127．句意：这是因为这些天她可以上地理课。 lessons课；lunches午餐；books书；photos照片。根据“geography...”可知，此处指地理课程。故选A。 128．句意：她的叔叔保罗喜欢拍摄不同国家的照片。 Your你的；Her她的；His他的；Their他们的。根据“she can...”可知，Helen为女性；此处指代“Helen的”叔叔，即“她的”。故选B。 129．句意：他总是和海伦分享照片。 very很，非常；here这里；too也；always总是。根据“He...shares the photos with Helen”并结合选项可知，只有D选项符合句意，表示他们分享照片的频度。故选D。 130．句意：然后海伦在地图上找到这些国家。 finds找到；goes去；buys买；sells卖。根据“...these countries on the map”可知，在地图上可以找到这些国家。故选A。 131．句意：她认为地理是有趣和有用的。 busy忙碌的；boring无聊的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据“Helen likes geography very much.”可知，海伦对地理的评价是正面积极的。故选C。 132．句意：海伦的叔叔最近在中国。 on在……上；in在……里；at在；of……的。设空处位于大地点China之前，所以应填写地点介词in。故选B。 133．句意：所以你现在需要学习中文，有一天到这里来。 come来；finish完成；watch观看；take拿走。固定短语come here“来这里”。故选A。 134．句意：今天是星期一。 Tuesday星期二；Monday星期一；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六。根据“Monday and Wednesday...she can have geography...”和“Helen has a geography class.”可知，海伦在星期一和星期三会有地理课。故选B。 135．句意：课堂上，老师谈到了中国。 NBA美国篮球职业联盟；BBC英国广播电台；China中国；English英语。根据“Helen is happy to know more about it.”并结合前文海伦的叔叔提到了中国的事情，所以此处老师课堂上谈论的话题也是中国。故选C。 （23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳的选项。 Hello, everyone. 136 name is Ken. I was born in 2011. My birthday is on 137 . That is National Day. I like music very much and I like sports, 138 . My birthday is coming. My mum 139 buy me a beautiful shirt. On Sunday, she takes me to a big 140 store. There are some shirts and they are in blue, yellow, and red. We buy a blue one. It 141 cool. My father gives me some CDs and a 142 . He knows what I like. He wants me to play sports more. I am very 143 . And my sister, Mona, she is only two years old, so she can’t buy anything. But she sings a song for me. It’s 144 fun. And I like her so much. My parents want to have a 145 for me at home this year. My friends will come to it. We can play together. It is very exciting to play with my friends in my house. 136．A．I B．My C．He D．Me 137．A．June 1st B．July 1st C．August 1st D．October 1st 138．A．too B．also C．to D．well 139．A．plan to B．wants to C．will to D．likes to 140．A．food B．clothes C．fruit D．book 141．A．feels B．looks C．shows D．smells 142．A．pen B．hamburger C．book D．basketball 143．A．happy B．boring C．interesting D．relaxing 144．A．only B．bad C．great D．not 145．A．School Day B．Sports Day C．birthday party D．English Day 【答案】 136．B 137．D 138．A 139．B 140．B 141．B 142．D 143．A 144．C 145．C 【导语】本文主要是肯介绍了自己将会得到的生日礼物，以及将要举行的生日聚会的情况。 136．句意：我叫肯。 I我；My我的；He他；Me我，宾格。根据后文“I”可知，是自我介绍，空处用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词name，故选B。 137．句意：我的生日是在10月1日。 June 1st 6月1日； July 1st 7月1日；August 1st 8月1日；October 1st 10月1日。根据“That is National Day. ”可知，那天是国庆节，故是10月1日。故选D。 138．句意：我喜欢音乐，也喜欢体育运动。 too也，用在肯定句句末； also也，用在肯定句句中；either也，用在否定句中；well好。空处位于肯定句句末，表示“也喜欢体育运动”，所以用too。 故选A。 139．句意：我的妈妈想给我买一件漂亮的衬衫。 plan to计划；wants to想要；will to错误表达，will后加动词原形；likes to喜欢。主语my mum是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词也用三单形式，排除A；结合语境可知，应该是妈妈想给肯买一件漂亮的衬衫。故选B。 140．句意：周日，她带我去了一家大的服装店。 food食物；clothes衣服；fruit水果；book书。上文讲到妈妈想给作者买一件衬衫，所以应是去了服装店，故选B。 141．句意：它看起来很酷。 feels感觉；looks看起来；shows展示；smells闻起来。It指的是衬衫，所以应是看起来很酷，应用系动词looks，后加形容词cool作表语，故选B。 142． 句意：我的父亲给我一些CD和一个篮球。 pen钢笔；hamburger汉堡包；book书； basketball篮球。根据“He wants me to play sports more.”可知，此处与体育有关，所以应是篮球，故选D。 143． 句意：我非常高兴。 happy快乐的；boring烦人的；interesting有趣的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“He knows what I like. He wants me to play sports more.”可知，父亲给作者的都是作者喜欢的，所以应是很高兴，故选A。 144． 句意：这是非常有趣的。 only只是；bad坏的；great很大的；not不。根据“And I like her so much.”可知，应是很有趣，用great，故选C。 145． 句意：今年我的父母想在家给我举行一个生日聚会。 School Day学校日；Sports Day运动日；birthday party生日聚会；English Day英语日。根据上文“My birthday is coming.”可知，生日要到了，所以说的是生日聚会，故选C。 （23-24七年级上·陕西渭南·期末）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Linda is our new classmate. She is a left-behind child (留守儿童). Her parents 146 in another city. She lives with her 147 at home. It’s November 8th and it is Linda’s thirteenth 148 . My classmates and I want to have a 149 for her. In the morning, we decorate the 150 with some beautiful paper and balloons. Judy and I 151 a big birthday cake and thirteen candles for her. On the cake, there 152 a red flower and the sentence “Happy Birthday to you, Linda! ”. The party begins 153 half past nine. Tony lights the candles, and then we 154 the song “Happy Birthday to You” to her. Linda is very happy. After eating the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom. All of us have a 155 . 146．A．work B．think C．sleep D．miss 147．A．teachers B．classmates C．grandparents D．parents 148．A．school B．time C．class D．birthday 149．A．wish B．party C．card D．smile 150．A．hall B．playground C．classroom D．library 151．A．buy B．give C．sell D．go 152．A．are B．is C．am D．be 153．A．at B．for C．on D．of 154．A．write B．sing C．speak D．hear 155．A．good rest B．meeting C．good class D．good time 【答案】 146．A 147．C 148．D 149．B 150．C 151．A 152．B 153．A 154．B 155．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学们为班里的新同学——琳达举办了生日会，所有人都很开心。 146．句意：她的父母在另一个城市工作。 work工作；think想；sleep睡觉；miss想念。根据“She is a left-behind child (留守儿童).”可知，留守儿童意味着父母在其他城市工作。故选A。 147．句意：她和祖父母住在家里。 teachers老师；classmates同学；grandparents祖父母；parents父母。根据“She is a left-behind child (留守儿童). Her parents … in another city.”可知是和祖父母住在家里。故选C。 148．句意：今天是11月8日，是琳达的13岁生日。 school学校；time时间；class班级；birthday生日。根据后文“Happy Birthday to you, Linda!”可知今天是琳达的13岁生日。故选D。 149．句意：我和我的同学想为她举办一个聚会。 wish愿望；party派对；card卡片；smile微笑。根据“The party begins … half past nine.”可知是举办的生日聚会。故选B。 150．句意：早上，我们用漂亮的纸和气球装饰教室。 hall大厅；playground操场；classroom教室；library图书馆。根据后文“After eating the cake, we dance and play games in the classroom.”可知，生日聚会是在教室里举办的。故选C。 151．句意：朱迪和我给她买了一个大生日蛋糕和十三根蜡烛。 buy买；give给；sell出售；go去。根据“a big birthday cake and thirteen candles for her.”可知应该是买蛋糕，buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”。故选A。 152．句意：蛋糕上有一朵红色的花，上面写着“琳达，祝你生日快乐!” are是，主语是第二人称和复数名词；is是，主语是第三人称单数；am是，主语是第一人称；be是，动词原形。“there be结构”遵循“就近原则”，离它最近的是“a red flower”为第三人称单数。故选B。 153．句意：生日会九点半开始。 at用于具体的时刻前面；for为了；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；of属于……的。根据“half past nine”可知表达具体的时刻用介词at。故选A。 154．句意：托尼点燃了蜡烛，然后我们给她唱了一首“祝你生日快乐”。 write写；sing唱歌；speak说话；hear听。根据“Tony lights the candles, and then we … the song ‘Happy Birthday to You’ to her.”可知点燃蜡烛后应该唱生日歌，sing the song“唱歌”。故选B。 155．句意：我们都玩得很开心。 good rest好好休息；meeting会议；good class很好；good time好时光。have a good time“玩得开心”，固定短语。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·河南郑州·期末）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的 最佳答案。 Hi, I’m David. Today is a 156 day for my sister Gina. It’s 157 birthday. We 158 a birthday party for Gina at home. In the morning, my parents 159 us to Lucky Clothes Store first. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina and a blue jacket for me. Then we go to Green Bookstore. There I buy an art 160 for Gina. In James Sport Store, my father buys a 161 for her. Gina 162 playing sports with her classmates after school. In the afternoon, my parents buy a birthday cake for her 163 they prepare (准备) some fruit for the party. Gina’s friends, Nick and Anna, come to the party. They sing Happy Birthday 164 my sister. Nick 165 a nice pencil box to Gina. Anna gives her a(n) 166 dictionary. Gina 167 likes them very much. We play 168 and eat fruit at the party. We are very 169 We all have a good 170 at the birthday party. 156．A．small B．big C．first D．last 157．A．my B．his C．its D．her 158．A．have B．get C．find D．need 159．A．meet B．let C．help D．take 160．A．hat B．book C．cup D．carrot 161．A．computer B．hamburger C．basketball D．box 162．A．does B．likes C．finishes D．goes 163．A．and B．but C．or D．so 164．A．on B．at C．in D．to 165．A．asks B．sells C．gives D．knows 166．A．new B．old C．long D．short 167．A．then B．only C．really D．too 168．A．balls B．games C．dogs D．songs 169．A．useful B．tidy C．happy D．healthy 170．A．friend B．thing C．day D．time 【答案】 156．B 157．D 158．A 159．D 160．B 161．C 162．B 163．A 164．D 165．C 166．A 167．C 168．B 169．C 170．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了今天是David的妹妹的生日，家人们如何为她庆祝生日的故事。 156．句意：今天是我妹妹Gina的大日子。 small小的；big大的；first第一；last最后。根据“It’s ... birthday.”可知，今天是妹妹的生日，对妹妹来说，是一个大的日子。故选B。 157．句意：是她的生日。 my我的；his他的；its它的；her她的。此处是指妹妹Gina的生日，用形容词性物主代词her。故选D。 158．句意：我们在家里为Gina举办了一个生日聚会。 have拥有；get得到；find找到；need需要。have a birthday party“举办生日聚会”，固定短语。故选A。 159．句意：早上，我的父母先带我们去幸运服装店。 meet遇见；let让；help帮助；take带走。根据“my parents ... us to Lucky Clothes Store”可知，是指父母带我们去服装店。故选D。 160．句意：在那里我给Gina买了一本美术书。 hat帽子；book书；cup杯子；carrot胡萝卜。根据“Green Bookstore”可知，去书店应是买书。故选B。 161．句意：在詹姆斯体育商店，我爸爸给她买了一个篮球。 computer电脑；hamburger汉堡包；basketball篮球；box盒子。根据“In James Sport Store”可知，是买的体育用品，basketball符合。故选C。 162．句意：Gina喜欢放学后和同学们一起运动。 does做；likes喜欢；finishes完成；goes去。根据“playing sports with her classmates after school.”可知，是指Gina喜欢做运动，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选B。 163．句意：下午，我的父母给她买了一个生日蛋糕，他们为聚会准备了一些水果。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 164．句意：他们为我妹妹唱《生日快乐歌》。 on在上面；at在；in在里面；to朝。sing sth to sb“对着某人唱”。故选D。 165．句意：Nick送给Gina一个漂亮的铅笔盒。 asks问；sells卖；gives给；knows知道。根据“Anna gives her a(n) ... dictionary.”可知，是指Nick送给Gina铅笔盒。故选C。 166．句意：Anna给了她一本新的词典。 new新的；old旧的；long长的；short短的。根据“Anna gives her a(n) ... dictionary.”可知，是送一本新的词典。故选A。 167．句意：Gina真的非常喜欢它们。 then然后；only只；really真地；too也。根据“likes them very much”可知，是指真的很喜欢。故选C。 168．句意：我们在聚会上玩游戏，吃水果。 balls球；games游戏；dogs狗；songs歌曲。根据“We play ... and eat fruit at the party.”可知，是指在聚会上玩游戏。故选B。 169．句意：我们非常开心。 useful有用的；tidy整洁的；happy高兴的；healthy健康的。根据“We play ... and eat fruit at the party.”可知，我们都很开心。故选C。 170．句意：我们在生日聚会上都玩得很开心。 friend朋友；thing事情；day天；time时间。have a good time“玩得开心”，固定短语。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·浙江金华·期末）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “It is going to be Dad’s birthday tomorrow.” Five-year-old Amy is 171 in bed for her afternoon rest, thinking about what she can give him. Then, Amy sits up and looks 172 her bedroom. There is 173 special for Dad in her room, and she doesn’t have much money to buy 174 gifts like a car, or a computer. “What can I do?” She 175 and walks into the garden. She finds Dad watering the flowers. She thinks, “Why not help Dad cut grass and 176 away the fallen leaves (落叶)?” The next day, Amy wakes up early and does all the things. After that, she 177 Dad to the garden and says, “Daddy, happy birthday!” Seeing the 178 garden, Dad smiles, “Thank you, Amy! It is the best birthday 179 ever!” Through this, little Amy gets that a good present comes from the 180 we put into it. 171．A．sitting B．standing C．lying D．jumping 172．A．up B．around C．after D．for 173．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 174．A．special B．favorite C．different D．expensive 175．A．gets up B．hurries up C．puts up D．runs up 176．A．bring B．sweep C．give D．break 177．A．catches B．drives C．wants D．guides 178．A．clean B．green C．busy D．cute 179．A．party B．toy C．cake D．present 180．A．thank B．flower C．thing D．love 【答案】 171．C 172．B 173．C 174．D 175．A 176．B 177．D 178．A 179．D 180．D 【导语】本文讲述艾米为爸爸的生日想出了帮忙打扫花园作为礼物，虽然不贵重，但爸爸非常喜欢这份充满爱的礼物，让艾米明白礼物的价值在于投入的爱。 171．句意：5岁的艾米正躺在床上午休，想着她能给他什么。 sitting坐；standing站；lying躺；jumping跳。根据“...in bed for her afternoon rest”可知，她应是躺在床上休息。故选C。 172．句意：然后，艾米坐起来，环顾她的卧室。 up向上；around围绕；after在……之后；for为了。根据“looks...her bedroom”可知，此处指环顾卧室，look around“环顾四周”。故选B。 173．句意：她的房间里没有什么特别的东西给爸爸，她也没有很多钱买昂贵的礼物，比如汽车或电脑。 anything任何事物；something某事，某物；nothing没有什么；everything一切。and表并列，和“she doesn’t have much money to buy”并列的是“房间没有什么特别的东西”。故选C。 174．句意：她的房间里没有什么特别的东西给爸爸，她也没有很多钱买昂贵的礼物，比如汽车或电脑。 special特殊的；favorite最喜欢的；different不同的；expensive昂贵的。根据“like a car, or a computer.”可知，汽车和电脑都是昂贵的礼物。故选D。 175．句意：她起身走进花园。 gets up起身；hurries up赶紧；puts up张贴；runs up获得（分数或名次）。根据上文“lying in bed”和“walks into the garden”可知，她原来躺在床上，现在起身走进花园。故选A。 176．句意：为什么不帮爸爸割草、扫落叶呢？ bring带来；sweep打扫；give给；break打破。根据“...away the fallen leaves”可知，此处应用短语sweep away“扫除”，表示“扫除落叶”。故选B。 177．句意：之后，她把爸爸带到花园，说：“爸爸，生日快乐！” catches抓住；drives驾驶；wants想要；guides给……带路。根据“...Dad to the garden”可知，此处指给爸爸带路到花园。故选D。 178．句意：看到干净的花园，爸爸微笑着说：“谢谢你，艾米！这是我收到的最好的生日礼物！” clean干净的；green绿色的；busy忙碌的；cute可爱的。根据上文“sweep away the fallen leaves”可知，艾米扫除了落叶，花园应该是干净的。故选A。 179．句意：看到干净的花园，爸爸微笑着说：“谢谢你，艾米！这是我收到的最好的生日礼物！” party聚会；toy玩具；cake蛋糕；present礼物。根据上文“happy birthday”可知，过生日应该收到生日礼物。故选D。 180．句意：通过这件事，小艾米明白了一份好的礼物来自于我们投入的爱。 thank谢谢；flower花；thing东西；love爱。根据“a good present comes from the...we put into it.”可知，好礼物需要投入爱。故选D。 （24-25七年级上·全国·期末）I’m Mike. Today is my tenth birthday. My parents have a birthday party for me. The party is in my home. I invite (邀请) some of my friends to the 181 . At six, my friends come to my house. They 182 some presents (礼物) for me. I am 183 to see them. At the party, we do some interesting things. We play games. We 184 much good food and drink some juice. 185 are all happy at the party. My friends 186 a song to me. The name of the song is Happy Birthday to You. Then we eat a birthday 187 . The birthday cake is from my 188 . She makes it for me. After eating the birthday cake, my friends 189 me to open (打开) my presents. They are interested in the presents. All the presents are nice and I really like them. I 190 “thank you” to my friends. We have a good time at my birthday party. How happy we are! 181．A．meeting B．party C．movie D．concert 182．A．give B．buy C．sell D．see 183．A．happy B．tired C．busy D．easy 184．A．eat B．find C．drink D．know 185．A．You B．They C．She D．We 186．A．read B．hear C．do D．sing 187．A．bread B．cake C．sandwich D．hamburger 188．A．father B．uncle C．brother D．mother 189．A．bring B．need C．want D．let 190．A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell 【答案】 181．B 182．B 183．A 184．A 185．D 186．D 187．B 188．D 189．C 190．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者Mike描述自己的生日派对场景。 181．句意：我邀请了一些朋友来参加聚会。 meeting会议；party聚会；movie电影；concert音乐会。根据“My parents have a birthday party for me.”可知邀请朋友参加生日聚会。故选B。 182．句意：他们给我买了一些礼物。 give给；buy买；sell卖；see看。buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”。故选B。 183．句意：我很高兴见到他们。 happy高兴的；tired劳累的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的。根据“At six, my friends come to my house. They ... some presents (礼物) for me.”可知朋友来为自己庆生，见到他们会很高兴。故选A。 184．句意：我们吃了很多好吃的食物，喝了一些果汁。 eat吃；find找到；drink喝；know知道。根据“much good food”可知吃了好吃的食物。故选A。 185．句意：我们在聚会上都很开心。 You你；They他们；She她；We我们。根据“We play games. We ... much good food and drink some juice.”可知在聚会上应该玩得很开心。故选D。 186．句意：我的朋友们给我唱了一首歌。 read读；hear听说；do做；sing唱。sing a song“唱一首歌”。故选D。 187．句意：然后我们吃生日蛋糕。 bread面包；cake蛋糕；sandwich三明治；hamburger汉堡包。根据“The birthday cake is from my ...”可知吃生日蛋糕。故选B。 188．句意：生日蛋糕是我妈妈送的。 father爸爸；uncle叔叔；brother弟弟；mother妈妈。根据“She makes it for me.”可知是女性，所以是妈妈送的。故选D。 189．句意：吃完生日蛋糕后，我的朋友们要我打开礼物。 bring带来；need需要；want想要；let让。want sb. to do sth.“要某人做某事”。故选C。 190．句意：我对我的朋友说“谢谢”。 say说，强调内容；speak说（某种语言）；talk谈论；tell告诉。say “thank you” to sb.“对某人说‘谢谢你（们）’ ”。故选A。 （23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is Saturday and there is no school. Victor gets up 191 . After lunch, he begins to watch TV in the living room. Just then, his mother 192 . “Can you tidy your room? Why don’t you 193 your dad with the gardening (园艺)?” She says to Victor angrily. Victor isn’t 194 but he says, “OK. Mom!”. However, he wants to have a look at his 195 and play games online with his friends. It is a beautiful sunny day, but Victor draws the curtains (拉下窗帘) to keep the 196 out. Then he turns on the 197 . How excited he feels! “Bad luck-no 198 !” Victor feels angry. He calls his 199 up and they try to find out the problem. 200 his mom comes up, too. “It’s not just us,” she says. “The whole street is down.” Victor feels like a ship (船) in the sea that 201 its way. “Come on, son. Help me in the garden with the work!” says Victor’s dad. They start working and Victor begins 202 it. At this time, Sara comes over and starts talking with him. She is in the same 203 with Victor and she always helps Victor with his math. He thinks she is 204 . That evening, the Internet (网络) comes back on, but Victor doesn’t care. He talks with Sara for 205 and they plan to play tennis the next day. 191．A．early B．quickly C．late D．easily 192．A．comes in B．goes out C．runs away D．gets up 193．A．leave B．tell C．ask D．help 194．A．bored B．happy C．sad D．welcome 195．A．room B．books C．bookcase D．e-mails 196．A．wind B．snow C．sun D．cloud 197．A．TV B．computer C．light D．radio 198．A．chair B．water C．time D．Internet 199．A．mother B．father C．sister D．friend 200．A．Then B．So C．First D．Because 201．A．makes B．loses C．finds D．clears 202．A．loving B．finding C．losing D．missing 203．A．term B．garden C．class D．room 204．A．nice B．young C．thankful D．funny 205．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．times 【答案】 191．C 192．A 193．D 194．B 195．D 196．C 197．B 198．D 199．B 200．A 201．B 202．A 203．C 204．A 205．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了维克多星期六的生活，刚开始妈妈让他帮爸爸做园艺工作，但是他不情愿，后来打开电脑发现没有网络了，开始帮助爸爸做园艺工作，慢慢地喜欢上了它。然后同学萨拉来找他聊天，尽管后来网络恢复了，但他还是继续和萨拉聊天，并计划第二天去打网球。 191．句意：维克多起床很晚。 early早地；quickly快速地；late迟地；easily容易地。根据“It is Saturday and there is no school”可知，不用上学所以起得很晚，故选C。 192．句意：就在这时，他的妈妈进来了。 comes in进来；goes out出去；runs away逃跑；gets up起床。根据“After lunch, he begins to watch TV in the living room”可知，妈妈进到了客厅，故选A。 193．句意：你为什么不帮你爸爸做园艺呢？ leave离开；tell告诉；ask询问；help帮助。根据“Why don’t you…your dad with the gardening”及“She says to Victor angrily”可知，妈妈责怪维克多为什么不帮爸爸做园艺，故选D。 194．句意：维克多不开心但是他说“好的，妈妈！” bored无聊的；happy开心的；sad难过的；welcome受欢迎的。听到妈妈让自己整理房间以及责怪自己为什么不帮爸爸做园艺，他感到不开心，故选B。 195．句意：然而，他想看看他的电子邮件，和他的朋友们在网上玩游戏。 room房间；books书；bookcase书架；e-mails邮件。根据“he wants to have a look at his…and play games online with his friends”可知，要和朋友们在网上玩游戏，此处应是看一看与网络有关的东西，故选D。 196．句意：这是一个美丽的晴天，但维克多拉上窗帘，不让阳光照进来。 wind风；snow雪；sun太阳；cloud云。根据“but Victor draws the curtains (拉下窗帘) to keep the…out”可知，把窗帘拉上，不让阳光照进来，故选C。 197．句意：然后他打开电脑。 TV电视；computer电脑；light光；radio收音机。根据后文的描述可知，电脑没有网络了，所以此处应是他打开电脑，后来发现没有网络，故选B。 198．句意：没有网络！ chair椅子；water水；time时间；Internet网络。根据“That evening, the Internet (网络) comes back on, but Victor doesn’t care”可知，没有网络了，故选D。 199．句意：他打电话给他爸爸，他们试图找出问题所在。 mother妈妈；father爸爸；sister姐妹；friend朋友。根据“his mom comes up, too.”及“‘Come on, son. Help me in the garden with the work!’ says Victor’s dad.”可知，他打电话向爸爸求助，后来妈妈也跟着上来了，故选B。 200．句意：然后他妈妈也上来了。 Then然后；So因此；First首先；Because因为。根据“his mom comes up, too”可知，他先向爸爸求助，然后妈妈也上来了，故选A。 201．句意：维克多感觉自己就像大海中的一艘迷失了方向的船。 makes制造；loses失去；finds发现；clears清楚。根据“Victor feels like a ship (船) in the sea that… its way.”可知，电脑没有网络了，此时的维克多就像大海中的一艘迷失了方向的船，故选B。 202．句意：他们开始工作，维克多开始喜欢上了。 loving喜爱；finding发现；losing失去；missing错过。根据“They start working and Victor begins”可知，维克多慢慢开始喜欢园艺工作，故选A。 203．句意：她和维克多在同一个班，她总是帮助维克多学习数学。 term学期；garden花园；class班级；room房间。根据“she always helps Victor with his math”可知，帮助他学习数学，可判断他们是一个班的学生，故选C。 204．句意：他认为她很好。 nice美好的；young年轻的；thankful感激的；funny搞笑的。根据“she always helps Victor with his math”可知，总是帮助他学习数学，所以认为她人很好，故选A。 205．句意：他和萨拉聊了几个小时，他们计划第二天去打网球。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时；times次数。根据“They start working and Victor begins…it. At this time, Sara comes over and starts talking with him…That evening”可知，维克多和萨拉一直在聊天，所以此空应填hours符合语境，故选C。 （23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末）Mr. Brown is from New York, America. And he is in Beijing now. He is 206 English teacher in a middle school. He likes to live 207 China because he has a lot of fun here. Chinese people are very nice and friendly. He likes Chinese 208 very much. Jiaozi is his favorite for sure. He 209 to learn to make jiaozi, too. He thinks it’s delicious. In his free time, he travels (旅行) a lot! He thinks the Great Wall is a good place to go to! He takes many beautiful photos of the Great Wall and has a 210 trip. Mr. Brown likes his students and the school life here. There are forty students in his class, eighteen boys and twenty-two girls. He teaches 211 English. Mr. Brown is great fun and his English 212 are interesting. Students always 213 him some questions after class. Mr. Brown is busy, 214 he is very kind to answer them. Some students think English is 215 , so Mr. Brown helps them a lot. They are good friends. After school he plays sports 216 them. They 217 play baseball or tennis. They have an English 218 and a school trip every year. On the English festival, they can 219 many interesting shows. The school trip is in October. They really have a great time at school! Mr. Brown loves 220 life in China and lives a very happy life. 206．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 207．A．in B．on C．at D．from 208．A．art B．time C．food D．clothes 209．A．has B．gets C．sells D．wants 210．A．easy B．good C．small D．healthy 211．A．me B．you C．her D．them 212．A．books B．classes C．subjects D．teachers 213．A．ask B．buy C．need D．spell 214．A．so B．or C．but D．because 215．A．big B．fun C．busy D．difficult 216．A．of B．for C．with D．after 217．A．too B．well C．really D．always 218．A．trip B．game C．party D．festival 219．A．sell B．look C．watch D．sound 220．A．my B．his C．your D．their 【答案】 206．B 207．A 208．C 209．D 210．B 211．D 212．B 213．A 214．C 215．D 216．C 217．D 218．C 219．C 220．B 【导语】本文介绍了布朗先生在中国的生活和工作情况。 206．句意：他是一个中学的英语老师。 a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the表示特指；/不填。根据teacher可知，用单数，English以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选B。 207．句意：他喜欢住在中国因为非常的有趣。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；from来自。根据live可知，住在某处，用live in China住在中国。故选A。 208．句意：他喜欢中国的食物。 art艺术；time时间；food 食物；clothes衣服。根据“Jiaozi is his favorite for sure.”可知，他喜欢中国食物。故选C。 209．句意：他也想学会包饺子。 has有；gets得到；sells卖；wants想。根据“He thinks it’s delicious.”可知，他想学会包饺子。故选D。 210．句意：他拍了很多长城美丽的照片，这是一次很好的旅行。 easy容易的；good好的；small小的；healthy健康的。根据“He thinks the Great Wall is a good place to go to!”可知，这是一次很好的旅行。故选B。 211．句意：他教他们英语。 me我；you你；her她的；them他们。根据“There are forty students in his class, eighteen boys and twenty-two girls.”可知，他教他们英语。故选D。 212．句意：布朗先生非常的有趣，他的英语课也很有意思。 books书；classes课；subjects科目；teachers老师。根据“ Mr. Brown is great fun and his English”可知，他的课也很有趣。故选B。 213．句意：课下学生经常问他很多问题。 ask问；buy买；need需要；spell拼写。根据“him some questions after class.”可知，学生问问题，ask sb. questions问某人问题。故选A。 214．句意：他很忙，但他很友好地回答他们的问题。 so因此；or否则；but但是；because因为。根据“he is very kind to answer them.”可知，这里表示转折。故选C。 215．句意：一些学生认为英语很难因此布朗先生经常帮助他们。 big大的；fun有趣的；busy忙的；difficult困难的。根据“so Mr. Brown helps them a lot.”可知，一些学生认为英语很难。故选D。 216．句意：放学后，他与他们一块运动。 of……的；for为了；with和；after之后。根据“They are good friends.”可知，他们放学后一块运动。故选C。 217．句意：他们总是打棒球或网球。 too太；well好地；really真地；always总是。根据“After school he plays sports…them.”可知，他们总是打棒球或网球。故选D。 218．句意：他们每年有一个英语聚会和一次学校旅行。 trip旅行；game游戏；party聚会；festival节日。根据“and a school trip every year.”可知，他们每年有一个英语聚会。故选C。 219．句意：在英语节日，他们会看一些有趣的表演。 sell卖；look看；watch观看；sound 听起来。根据“On the English festival,”可知，他们会看一些有趣的表演。故选C。 220．句意：布朗喜欢他在中国的生活，并过得很快乐。 my我的；his他的；your你的；their他们的。根据“lives a very happy life.”可知，他喜欢在中国的生活。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·山东济南·期末）阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Emily. I have a happy family. There are 221 people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. 222 family is a warm place for me. It is full of happiness and fun every day. My father is a 223 fan. He likes playing basketball very much. If there is a basketball match, he will be the 224 to know that. When the match 225 , he sits on the sofa 226 to wait for it. He 227 shouts loudly (大声呼喊) for the basketball players. This often 228 my mother and me laugh. My mother is a 229 . She works in 230 hospital. Every day she tells me to listen to the teachers carefully (认真), to be 231 to my classmates, to go back home early after school, to be careful with cars 232 walking on the road and not to speak to strangers (陌生人) and so on. I’m a cheerful girl and like laughing very much. So I have many 233 . Everything can make 234 laugh. My parents want me to be a gentle (温柔) girl, 235 I don’t think this is the best of me. 221．A．two B．three C．four D．five 222．A．My B．His C．Her D．Their 223．A．baseball B．volleyball C．basketball D．tennis 224．A．first B．second C．third D．last 225．A．comes B．finishes C．has D．wants 226．A．late B．early C．busily D．healthily 227．A．always B．never C．only D．then 228．A．needs B．says C．makes D．thinks 229．A．doctor B．teacher C．worker D．driver 230．A．/ B．a C．an D．the 231．A．smart B．busy C．difficult D．friendly 232．A．when B．what C．why D．who 233．A．books B．friends C．watches D．stores 234．A．him B．her C．me D．you 235．A．but B．because C．and D．so 【答案】 221．B 222．A 223．C 224．A 225．A 226．B 227．A 228．C 229．A 230．B 231．D 232．A 233．B 234．C 235．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米莉幸福的一家，包括家人的爱好、工作职业以及日常生活等。 221．句意：我家有三口人。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“They are my father, my mother and I.”可知，是三口之家，故选B。 222．句意：我的家对我来说是个温暖的地方。 My我的；His他的；Her她的；Their他们的。根据“...family is a warm place for me.”可知，以第一人称口吻叙述，故选A。 223．句意：我爸爸是个篮球迷。 baseball棒球；volleyball排球；basketball篮球；tennis网球。根据“He likes playing basketball very much.”可知，爸爸喜欢篮球，故选C。 224．句意：如果有篮球赛，他会是第一个知道的。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“If there is a basketball match, he will be the...to know that.”可知，因为爸爸是个篮球迷，所以他会是第一个知道有篮球赛的，故选A。 225．句意：当比赛来临时，他早早地坐在沙发上等待比赛。 comes来；finishes结束；has有；wants想要。根据“When the match..., he sits on the sofa...”可知，当比赛来临时，他会坐在沙发上等待，故选A。 226．句意：当比赛来临时，他早早地坐在沙发上等待比赛。 late晚地；early早地；busily忙碌地；healthily健康地。根据“When the match..., he sits on the sofa...to wait for it.”可知，他早早地坐在沙发上等待比赛。故选B。 227．句意：他总是大声为篮球运动员加油。 always总是；never从不；only只；then然后。根据“He...shouts loudly (大声呼喊) for the basketball players.”可知，他总是大声为篮球运动员加油，故选A。 228．句意：这经常使我和妈妈大笑。 needs需要；says说；makes制作；thinks认为。根据“This often...my mother and me laugh.”可知，此处是make sb do sth结构，意为“使某人做某事”，故选C。 229．句意：我妈妈是一名医生。 doctor医生；teacher老师；worker工人；driver司机。根据“hospital”可知，妈妈是一名医生。故选A。 230．句意：她在一家医院工作。 /零冠词；a表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。根据“She works in...hospital.”可知，此处泛指一家医院，“hospital”首字母发辅音音素，故选B。 231．句意：每天她都告诉我要认真听老师讲课，要对同学友好，放学后要早点回家，在路上走路要小心开车，不要和陌生人说话等等。 smart聪明的；busy忙碌的；difficult困难的；friendly友好的。根据“to be...to my classmates”可知，要对同学友好，故选D。 232．句意：每天她都告诉我要认真听老师讲课，要对同学友好，放学后要早点回家，在路上走路时要小心车，不要和陌生人说话等等。 when何时；what什么；why为什么；who谁。根据“to be careful with cars...walking on the road”可知，在路上走路时要小心车，故选A。 233．句意：所以我有很多朋友。 books书；friends朋友；watches观看；stores商店。根据“I’m a cheerful girl and like laughing very much. So I have many...”可知，是一个开朗的女孩，非常喜欢笑，所以有很多朋友，故选B。 234．句意：每件事都能让我发笑。 him他；her她；me我；you你。根据“Everything can make...laugh.”可知，每件事都能让我发笑，故选C。 235．句意：我的父母希望我成为一个温柔的女孩，但我不认为这是最好的我。 but但是；because因为；and和；so因此。根据“My parents want me to be a gentle (温柔) girl, ...I don’t think this is the best of me.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选A。 2 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 1 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$