精品解析：四川成都市第四十三中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

七年级上册英语期中测试卷 （共100分） 第一部分 听力（共计25分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. What about you? B. Hello. C. I’m fine, thanks. 2. A. Sorry, my mistake. B. Good morning. C. You’re right. 3. A. K-A-T-E. B. My name’s Kate. C. This is Kate. 4. A. She looks cool. B. She is in Class 3. C. She is Sally. 5.A. Goodbye. B. Nice to meet you too. C. You are welcome. 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Who is Jane? A. Sarah’s cousin. B. Sarah’s sister. C. Sarah’s friend. 12. What does Helen look like? A. She is tall and beautiful. B. She has brown hair. C. She wears (穿戴) a yellow hat. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. How many people are in Kevin’s family photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 14. Where is Kevin’s mum in the photo? A. In the middle. B. Next to his dad. C. On the right. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15. Whose guitar is it? A. Ben’s. B. Ben’s brother’s. C. Ben’s sister’s. 16. Who often play sports on weekends together? A. Ben and his sister. B. Ben’s sister and mother. C. Ben and his mother. 17. What is the conversation mainly(主要) about? A. Hobbies and things. B. Favourite sports. C. Home. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 18. What is the boy’s name? A. Anthony. B. Andrew. C. Alston. 19 Which class is Nancy in? A. Class 7, Grade 8. B. Class 8, Grade 7. C. Class 9. Grade 8. 20. Who is Ms Smith? A. The boy’s English teacher. B. The girl’s English teacher. C. The boy’s aunt. 四、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。 Kate’s 21 * 22 people are in it. *The colour of Sally’s hat is brown. * Kate is in the 23 of her parents. *Kate’s uncle is on her aunt’s 24 . *Kate’s 25 Cindy likes reading books. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共15小题；计15分） 五、单词拼写 根据句意、音标、首字母，用单词的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. —How many chickens are there? —Let me c________: one, two, three.... 【答案】(c)ount 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有多少只小鸡？——让我数一下：一、二、三……根据空后的“one, two, three...”可知，此处表示“数数”，count作动词，意为“数数”，let sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”。故填(c)ount。 2. Our classroom is really t_________ because we clean it every day. 【答案】(t)idy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的教室真的很整洁，因为我们每天都打扫。根据“we clean it every day”可知每天打扫教室，所以教室很整洁。tidy“整洁的”，形容词作表语。故填(t)idy。 3. The science building is my favourite because it looks very m________. 【答案】(m)odern 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学楼是我最喜欢的，因为它看起来很现代化。根据“The science building is my favourite because it looks very ...”及首字母提示可知，是指科学楼看起来很现代化，modern“现代化的”，形容词作表语。故填(m)odern。 4. My ping-pong bat is s_________ to Flora’s, so I take hers by mistake (拿错). 【答案】(s)imilar 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的乒乓球拍和弗洛拉的相似，所以我误拿了她的。根据“so I take hers by mistake (拿错).”以及首字母提示，此处指的是球拍“相似”，similar“相似的”，作表语。故填(s)imilar。 5. Pipi is a dog, but he is also a m_________ of my family. 【答案】(m)ember 【解析】 【详解】句意：皮皮是一只狗，但他也是我家的一员。根据“but he is also a…of my family.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是家庭成员，member“成员”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填(m)ember。 六、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） “Hi” from Two Fun Places Hey there! I’m from Singapore. My name’s Merlion. I’m about 52 years old. Do you ____6____ my look (长相)? Here’s a picture of me. You see, I’m half-lion and half-fish (半狮半鱼). Some people like me but some don’t. People sometimes think I’m a lion (狮子). It’s a ____7____. I like to play with water (水) . People like to take photos of me. People in my ____8____ can speak English and some Chinese. Do you want to ____9____ my friend? ____10____! I’m Big Ben. I’m about 170 years old. Merlion and I aren’t in the ____11____ country. I live in London, the UK. People in my country can speak English too. I can help tell people the ____12____. Now it’s 9:10. Many people go to work. They can see me from a ____13____ place because I’m very tall. Would you like to be my ____14____? Come to see me in London. You’re ____15____ here. 6. A. know B. need C. like 7. A. name B. hobby C. mistake 8. A. class B. house C. country 9. A. be B. find C. greet 10. A. Please B. Morning C. Goodbye 11. A. different B. same C. small 12. A. time B. hour C. minute 13. A. big B. far C. fun 14. A. friend B. teacher C. classmate 15. A. new B. cute C. welcome 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两个有趣的地标:一个是来自新加坡的鱼尾狮，另一个是来自英国伦敦的大本钟。 【6题详解】 句意：你知道我的样子吗? know知道；need需要；like喜欢。根据“Here’s a picture of me. You see, I’m half-lion and half-fish (半狮半鱼) .”可知，此处是描述Merlion的长相，则问句表示你知道我的长相吗？故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：它是一个错误。 name名字；hobby爱好；mistake错误。根据“People sometimes think I’m a lion.”可知，人们有时认为我是一头狮子；根据“I’m half-lion and half-fish (半狮半鱼) .”可知，我是半狮半鱼。故人们是错误的。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：在我的国家，人们会说英语和一些汉语。 class班级；house房子；country国家。根据“I’m from Singapore.”可知，鱼尾狮来自新加坡，所以这里应该是在说鱼尾狮的国家。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：你想要成为我的朋友吗? be成为；find找到；greet问候。结合句意可知，这里问大家想不想成为鱼尾狮的朋友。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：早上好! Please请；Morning早上；Goodbye再见。根据“Now it’s 9:10.”可知，现在是9点10分。故此处是说早上好。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：鱼尾狮和大本钟不在相同的国家。 different不同的的；same相同的；small小的。根据“I’m from Singapore.”和“I live in London, the UK.”可知，鱼尾狮来自新加坡，大本钟来自英国，所以他们不在同一个国家。否定词+same，表示“不同的”，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我可以帮助告诉人们时间。 time时间；hour小时；minute分钟。根据“Now,it’s 9:10.可知，现在是9点10分。故大本钟可以告诉人们时间。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他们可以从很远的地方看到我，因为我很高。 big大的；far远的；fun有趣的。根据“I’m very tall.”可知，我很高，所以人们可以从很远的地方看到我。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：你想要成为我的朋友吗? friend朋友；teacher老师；classmate同班同学。根据“Do you want to be my friend?(你想要成为我的朋友吗？)”可知，这里问大家想不想成为大本钟的朋友。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：欢迎来到这里 new新的；cute可爱的；welcome受欢迎的。根据“Come to see me in London.(来伦敦看我。)”可知，大本钟欢迎大家去伦敦看他。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题；计20分） 七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A I’m Eric. I love my school because I can learn play and make many friends here. I’d like to tell something about my school. My school is very nice and clean. It has a small garden. There are lots of different flowers and trees in it. My school isn’t far (远的) from my home. It’s about 2 km. I usually take the yellow school bus (公交车) to school. There are many tall buildings in my school. There is a computer building with ten computer rooms. There is also a big school hall and a dining hall. A gym is next to the dining hall. My favourite is the large library. I can read many interesting books there. The classroom building is also very big. Many classrooms and five teachers’ offices are in it. My school has classes from Grade 7 to Grade 9. My school has about 80 teachers. They’re kind to students. 16. Why does Eric love his school? A. Because he loves flowers in school. B. Because he can play computer games. C. Because he can learn, play and make friends. 17. How does Eric go to school? A. B. C. 18. What is in the classroom building? A. A library. B. Teachers’ offices. C. Computer rooms. 19. How many buildings are there in Eric’s school? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 20. What is the passage about? A. Eric’s school. B. Eric’s friends. C. Eric’s teacher. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了埃里克所在学校的环境、建筑、班级和老师。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Eric. I love my school because I can learn, play and make many friends here.”可知，埃里克喜欢他的学校，因为他可以在这里学习，玩耍，交很多朋友。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I usually take the yellow school bus (公交车) to school.”可知，埃里克乘坐公交车去学校，故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The classroom building is also very big. Many classrooms and five teachers’ offices are in it.”可知，教学楼里面有教室和老师的办公室。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There is a computer building with ten computer rooms. There is also a big school hall and a dining hall. A gym is next to the dining hall. My favourite is the large library. I can read many interesting books there. The classroom building is also very big.”可知，埃里克的学校有一座计算机大楼，一个大礼堂，一个餐厅，一个健身房，一个图书馆和一座教学楼，因此一共有六个建筑物。故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I’d like to tell something about my school.”可知，本文主要介绍了埃里克的学校，故选A。 I am Teng Fei. Here are some things of my family’s. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together. The erhu is my brother’s. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 21. Whose books are these? A. Teng Fei’s. B. Teng Fei’s sister’s. C. Teng Fei’s mother’s. 22. What does the underlined word “instrument” mean? A. 乐器 B. 乐队 C. 工具 23. When does Teng Fei’s mother often practice the piano? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 24. What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school? A. Listen to music. B. Play the piano. C. Play basketball. 25. What do we learn about Teng Fei’s family? A. They each have a hobby. B. They have different jobs. C. They love each other. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过滕飞的视角介绍了他自己和家庭成员的兴趣爱好，包括阅读、音乐和体育，展现了家庭成员各自的特长和爱好。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These books are my sister’s.”可知，这些书是滕飞的姐姐的。故选B。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument”可知，二胡是一种乐器，故划线单词表示“乐器”。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m.”可知，滕飞的妈妈经常在下午5点练习钢琴。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often play basketball with my good friends after school.”可知，滕飞和他的朋友们放学后经常打篮球。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes reading very much”、“He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument”、“She likes playing the piano very much”和“I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport”可知，滕飞的家庭成员每个人都有自己的爱好。故选A。 八、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 amaze change delicious different drawer have flag important large notice screen be My grandparents visit my school today. There are many modern buildings in my school. My grandfather says it’s very ___26___ from his middle school. We go to the sports field. It’s a(n) ___27___ place for students to do exercises. Every Monday we raise the ___28___ there. The dining hall is across from the sports field. There are many kinds of food and they are ___29___. I love the place most. Then I take my grandparents to my classroom. My grandmother ___30___ the whiteboard. There’s a(n) ___31___ on the wall too. My grandparents think it’s ___32___ and they never (从未) see it before. There are 40 seats in the classroom and students have desk ___33___ to put their things in. My school is very ___34___ and there is a science building, a music hall, an art building, a library and so on (等等). My grandparents think the school ___35___ a lot. It’s a fun day! 【答案】26. different 27. important 28. flag 29. delicious 30. notices 31. screen 32. amazing 33. drawers 34. large 35. changes 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章讲述了作者带爷爷奶奶参观学校的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：我爷爷说这和他的中学很不一样。根据“from his middle school.”可知，此处是指的学校和他的中学不一样，different from“与……不同”，为固定表达，备选词different符合题意。故填different。 【27题详解】 句意：这是学生锻炼身体的重要场所。根据“place for students to do exercises.”可知，是一个重要场所，备选词important“重要的”，作定语。故填important。 【28题详解】 句意：每周一，我们都会在那里升旗。根据“Every Monday we raise the”并结合备选词汇，此处可以说升旗，备选词flag“旗”符合题意，此处特指学校升旗，填单数。故填flag。 【29题详解】 句意：有很多种食物，食物是美味的。根据“There are many kinds of food and they are”可知，此处是描述食物的，备选词delicious“美味的”，作表语。故填delicious。 【30题详解】 句意：我奶奶注意到了白板。根据“My grandmother…the whiteboard.”可知，可以说奶奶注意到了白板，备选词notice“注意到”符合语境，主语是“My grandmother”，该句是一般现在时，动词填三单形式。故填notices。 【31题详解】 句意：墙上也有一个屏幕。根据“There’s a(n)…on the wall too.”可知，此处应该是介绍墙上有屏幕，备选词screen“屏幕”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填screen。 【32题详解】 句意：我的爷爷奶奶认为这很神奇，他们以前从未见过。根据“and they never (从未) see it before”可知，爷爷奶奶认为这很神奇，备选词amazing“神奇的”，作表语。故填amazing。 【33题详解】 句意：教室里有40个座位，学生们有抽屉放东西。根据“students have desk…to put their things in.”可知，应该说有抽屉，备选词drawer“抽屉”符合语境，此处指的每个学生都有抽屉，填复数形式。故填drawers。 【34题详解】 句意：我的学校很大，有一栋科学楼、一栋音乐厅、一栋艺术楼、一座图书馆等等。根据“My school is very…and there is a science building, a music hall, an art building, a library and so on (等等).”可知，应该说学校很大，备选词large“大的”，作表语。故填large。 【35题详解】 句意：我的爷爷奶奶认为学校变化很大。根据前文提到的“My grandfather says it’s very different from his middle school.”可知，爷爷奶奶认为学校变化很大，备选词change“改变”符合语境，此处描述客观事实，为一般现在时，主语是“the school”，动词填三单形式。故填changes。 九、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 It’s your first year in middle school. Things are new to you. You may not know how to make new friends. Some of you may be shy (害羞的) to talk with others. ____36____ What is a small talk? Why is it so important (重要的) for all of us? Let’s find out. A small talk is a short conversation. ___37___ But it can help you a lot. ___38___. It also helps in making new friends. Start a conversation with “How are you doing?” or “Nice to meet you.” ____39____ Then you can be friends little by little (渐渐地). ____40____ For example (例如), if you ask someone, “How is your day?” or “Do you like playing sports?” These questions make others happy. They may think you are interested in (对……感兴趣) them. They will want to talk with you more. Then you can be friends. A. A small talk may help you. B. A small talk is important for greeting. C. Small talks make others like you. D. It usually doesn’t have much information. E. These small talks help you break the ice (破冰). F. What should you do when you meet new people? 【答案】36 A 37. D 38. B 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于如何在新进入初中时通过小谈话与别人建立友谊的指南。 【36题详解】 根据“Some of you may be shy (害羞) to talk with others.”可知，有些人可能会害羞，不知道如何开始交谈。选项A“一个小谈话可能会帮到你”符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“A small talk is a short conversation.”和“But it can help you a lot.”可知，小谈话是一段简短的交谈，但是很有帮助。选项D“它通常没有太多信息”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“It also helps in making new friends. Start a conversation with”可知，小谈话可以帮助我们问候他人。选项B“小谈话对问候很重要”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“It also helps in making new friends. Start a conversation with”和“Then you can be friends little by little (渐渐地).”可知，这些小谈话能帮助人们在打招呼后慢慢交朋友。选项E“这些小谈话帮助你破冰”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“They will want to talk with you more. Then you can be friends.”可知，小谈话让别人喜欢你并愿意和你交朋友。选项C“小谈话让别人喜欢你”符合语境。故选C。 B完成图表（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Hi, I’m Peter. Here is a nice photo of my family, and I’d like to tell you about them. This is my dad, John, on the left. He is very handsome and smart. He loves making models, and we spend a lot of time together building toy planes (玩具飞机). It’s one of our favourite activities. Next to him is my mum, Jenny. She is kind and patient (有耐心的). She really likes cooking, and she makes great food for us. We are always excited to try (尝试) her new recipes (食谱). My grandparents, Sarah and Tom, are in the middle. They’re my mother’s parents. They have a dog. His name is Coco. At 6:00 every afternoon, he sits (坐) at the door and looks outside (外面). When he sees me come back from school, he runs to me. I’m the boy with a white cap. I’m on my grandma’s knees. My two twin sisters, Laura and Betty, are on the right. Laura has brown hair and brown eyes, but Betty has yellow hair and blue eyes. They look different, but they both love swimming. We often play sports together. Our family has a special sports day and we have fun. Peter’s family Who are they? There are seven people and a dog named Coco in the family. -Peter is ____41____ brother. -Sarah and Tom are Jenny’s 1 . What is the family like? Dad is handsome and smart. Mum is kind and patient. Laura and Betty are ____42____ , but their looks (样子) are 2 . Peter wears a white cap. What do they each like? Dad likes making models. Mum likes cooking. Laura and Betty like ____43____ . What is fun about the family? The family all have their own (自己的) ____44____ but the family likes spending time together doing fun activities: -build toy planes; -try Mum’s new recipes; -play sports on a special sports day Coco always ____45____ his little owner (主人) at the door when he goes home from school. 【答案】41. Laura and Betty’s; parents 42. twins; different 43. swimming 44. hobbies 45. waits for##greets 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，文章介绍了作者的家庭成员的相关信息。 【41题详解】 根据“My two twin sisters, Laura and Betty, are on the right.”可知，Peter是Laura和Betty’s的兄弟；根据“My grandparents, Sarah and Tom, are in the middle.”以及“Next to him is my mum, Jenny.”可知，Sarah和Tom是Jenny的父母，parents“父母”。故填Laura and Betty’s；parents。 【42题详解】 根据“My two twin sisters, Laura and Betty”可知，Laura和Betty是双胞胎，twins“双胞胎”；根据“Laura has brown hair and brown eyes, but Betty has yellow hair and blue eyes.”可知，Laura和Betty看上去不同，different“不同的”。故填twins；different。 【43题详解】 根据“Laura has brown hair and brown eyes, but Betty has yellow hair and blue eyes. They look different, but they both love swimming.”可知，Laura和Betty喜欢游泳，swimming“游泳”。故填swimming。 【44题详解】 根据“This is my dad, John, on the left. He is very handsome and smart. He loves making models”；“She really likes cooking”以及“They look different, but they both love swimming.”可知，一家人有不同的爱好，hobby“爱好”，different修饰名词复数。故填hobbies。 【45题详解】 根据“His name is Coco. At 6:00 every afternoon, he sits (坐) at the door and looks outside (外面). When he sees me come back from school, he runs to me.”可知，可可放学回家时总是在门口等/迎接他的小主人。wait for“等待”；greet“迎接”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“Coco”，动词填三单形式。故填waits for/greets。 C.任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways (方式). Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man lives on a hill (山). His family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because the family always live near the lake. Some family names come from jobs (职业). If a man is a cook (厨师), his family name may be Cook. Many people get their family names from their father s names. If his name is “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. What else do you know about English people’s family names? 46. What is one big difference between family names in China and the UK? In China, the family name comes ________, but in the UK, it comes last. 47. How many kinds of naming does the passage (文章) talk about? _______________________________________________ 48. A man’s home is near a lake. What may (可能) be his family name? _______________________________________________ 49. A boy’s family name is Robertson. What can we guess (猜) from his name? _______________________________________________ 50. What’s the passage mainly (主要) about? _______________________________________________ 【答案】46. first 47. Three. 48. Lake. 49. His father is Robert/He’s Robert’s son. 50. It’s about the family names of English people. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人的姓氏。 【46题详解】 根据“In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name.”可知，在中国，姓在最前面。故填first。 【47题详解】 根据“Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes”、“Some family names come from jobs”和“Many people get their family names from their father’s names”可知，这篇文章讨论了三种姓氏的来源。故填Three。 【48题详解】 根据“In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because the family always live near the lake.”可知，在英国，人们的名字可能是Lake，因为他们的家总是住在湖边。故填Lake。 【49题详解】 根据“Many people get their family names from their father’s names. If his name is ‘Jackson’, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，许多人的姓氏来自他们父亲的名字。如果他的名字是Jackson，你就知道他是Jack的儿子。故可推测出，如果一个男孩的名字是Robertson，那么他爸爸是Robert或者说他是Robert的儿子。故填His father is Robert./He’s Robert’s son。 【50题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国人的姓氏。故填It’s about the family names of English people。 十、书面表达（计10分） 51. 假如你是李明，你远在英国的笔友Mike下个月要来成都交流学习并住在你家。请写一封e-mail，介绍一些自己的情况。 提示： 1.介绍一下你的个人情况 (包含名字、年龄、爱好等)； 2.简单介绍一下家庭成员 (包含外貌、性格)；至少两个成员 3.介绍一下你的房间 (包含物品的位置，用上There be结构)，至少两个物品。 要求： 1.语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。 2.内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 4.不少于60词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 Dear Mike, I’ m happy you will live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you something about myself and my family first. My name is Li Ming. Li is my last name and Ming is my first name. I am 13 years old. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my sister, my brother and me. This is my room. There is a bed and a desk in it. My family photo is on the wall. My clock and my books are on the desk. My schoolbag is on the bed. You can see a ball under the desk. I love my room very much. Please write to me soon and tell me about you. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人信息； 第二步，介绍自己的家庭情况； 第三步，介绍房间布局。 [亮点词汇] ① tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 ② on the desk 在书桌上 ③ write to sb 给某人写信 [高分句型] ① Now let me tell you something about myself and my family first.(祈使句) ② There are five people in my family.(there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级上册英语期中测试卷 （共100分） 第一部分 听力（共计25分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. What about you? B. Hello. C. I’m fine, thanks. 2. A. Sorry, my mistake. B. Good morning. C. You’re right. 3. A. K-A-T-E. B. My name’s Kate. C. This is Kate. 4. A. She looks cool. B. She is in Class 3. C. She is Sally. 5.A. Goodbye. B. Nice to meet you too. C. You are welcome. 二、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. Who is Jane? A. Sarah’s cousin. B. Sarah’s sister. C. Sarah’s friend. 12. What does Helen look like? A. She is tall and beautiful. B. She has brown hair. C. She wears (穿戴) a yellow hat. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. How many people are in Kevin’s family photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 14. Where is Kevin’s mum in the photo? A. In the middle. B. Next to his dad. C. On the right. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 15. Whose guitar is it? A. Ben’s. B. Ben’s brother’s. C. Ben’s sister’s. 16. Who often play sports on weekends together? A. Ben and his sister. B. Ben’s sister and mother. C. Ben and his mother. 17. What is the conversation mainly(主要) about? A. Hobbies and things. B. Favourite sports. C. Home. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 18. What is the boy’s name? A. Anthony. B. Andrew. C. Alston. 19. Which class is Nancy in? A. Class 7, Grade 8. B. Class 8, Grade 7. C. Class 9. Grade 8. 20. Who is Ms Smith? A. The boy’s English teacher. B. The girl’s English teacher. C. The boy’s aunt. 四、（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。 Kate’s 21 * 22 people are in it. *The colour of Sally’s hat is brown. * Kate is in the 23 of her parents. *Kate’s uncle is on her aunt’s 24 . *Kate’s 25 Cindy likes reading books. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共15小题；计15分） 五、单词拼写 根据句意、音标、首字母，用单词的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. —How many chickens are there? —Let me c________: one, two, three.... 2. Our classroom is really t_________ because we clean it every day. 3. The science building is my favourite because it looks very m________. 4. My ping-pong bat is s_________ to Flora’s, so I take hers by mistake (拿错). 5. Pipi is a dog but he is also a m_________ of my family. 六、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） “Hi” from Two Fun Places Hey there! I’m from Singapore. My name’s Merlion. I’m about 52 years old. Do you ____6____ my look (长相)? Here’s a picture of me. You see, I’m half-lion and half-fish (半狮半鱼). Some people like me but some don’t. People sometimes think I’m a lion (狮子). It’s a ____7____. I like to play with water (水) . People like to take photos of me. People in my ____8____ can speak English and some Chinese. Do you want to ____9____ my friend? ____10____! I’m Big Ben. I’m about 170 years old. Merlion and I aren’t in the ____11____ country. I live in London, the UK. People in my country can speak English too. I can help tell people the ____12____. Now it’s 9:10. Many people go to work. They can see me from a ____13____ place because I’m very tall. Would you like to be my ____14____? Come to see me in London. You’re ____15____ here. 6. A. know B. need C. like 7. A. name B. hobby C. mistake 8. A. class B. house C. country 9. A. be B. find C. greet 10. A. Please B. Morning C. Goodbye 11. A. different B. same C. small 12. A. time B. hour C. minute 13. A. big B. far C. fun 14. A. friend B. teacher C. classmate 15 A. new B. cute C. welcome 第三部分 阅读理解（共10小题；计20分） 七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A I’m Eric. I love my school because I can learn, play and make many friends here. I’d like to tell something about my school. My school is very nice and clean. It has a small garden. There are lots of different flowers and trees in it. My school isn’t far (远的) from my home. It’s about 2 km. I usually take the yellow school bus (公交车) to school. There are many tall buildings in my school. There is a computer building with ten computer rooms. There is also a big school hall and a dining hall. A gym is next to the dining hall. My favourite is the large library. I can read many interesting books there. The classroom building is also very big. Many classrooms and five teachers’ offices are in it. My school has classes from Grade 7 to Grade 9. My school has about 80 teachers. They’re kind to students. 16. Why does Eric love his school? A. Because he loves flowers in school. B. Because he can play computer games. C. Because he can learn, play and make friends. 17. How does Eric go to school? A. B. C. 18. What is in the classroom building? A. A library. B. Teachers’ offices. C. Computer rooms. 19. How many buildings are there in Eric’s school? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 20. What is the passage about? A. Eric’s school. B. Eric’s friends. C. Eric’s teacher. I am Teng Fei. Here are some things of my family’s. These books are my sister’s. She likes reading very much. She often spends about 50 minutes reading every evening. Sometimes, she asks me to read with her together. The erhu is my brother’s. He likes music and the erhu is his favourite instrument. He can play the erhu very well. He is in the school music band. The black piano is my mother’s. She likes playing the piano very much. She always practices (练习) playing it at about 5:00 p.m. I want to learn how to play it from her. This is my brown basketball. I like sports and basketball is my favourite sport. I often play basketball with my good friends after school. It is really fun. 21. Whose books are these? A. Teng Fei’s. B. Teng Fei’s sister’s. C. Teng Fei’s mother’s. 22. What does the underlined word “instrument” mean? A. 乐器 B. 乐队 C. 工具 23. When does Teng Fei’s mother often practice the piano? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 24. What do Teng Fei and his friends often do after school? A. Listen to music. B. Play the piano. C. Play basketball. 25. What do we learn about Teng Fei’s family? A. They each have a hobby. B. They have different jobs. C. They love each other. 八、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 amaze change delicious different drawer have flag important large notice screen be My grandparents visit my school today. There are many modern buildings in my school. My grandfather says it’s very ___26___ from his middle school. We go to the sports field. It’s a(n) ___27___ place for students to do exercises. Every Monday we raise the ___28___ there. The dining hall is across from the sports field. There are many kinds of food and they are ___29___. I love the place most. Then I take my grandparents to my classroom. My grandmother ___30___ the whiteboard. There’s a(n) ___31___ on the wall too. My grandparents think it’s ___32___ and they never (从未) see it before. There are 40 seats in the classroom and students have desk ___33___ to put their things in. My school is very ___34___ and there is a science building, a music hall, an art building, a library and so on (等等). My grandparents think the school ___35___ a lot. It’s a fun day! 九、补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 It’s your first year in middle school. Things are new to you. You may not know how to make new friends. Some of you may be shy (害羞的) to talk with others. ____36____ What is a small talk? Why is it so important (重要的) for all of us? Let’s find out. A small talk is a short conversation. ___37___ But it can help you a lot. ___38___. It also helps in making new friends. Start a conversation with “How are you doing?” or “Nice to meet you.” ____39____ Then you can be friends little by little (渐渐地). ____40____ For example (例如), if you ask someone, “How is your day?” or “Do you like playing sports?” These questions make others happy. They may think you are interested in (对……感兴趣) them. They will want to talk with you more. Then you can be friends. A. A small talk may help you. B A small talk is important for greeting. C. Small talks make others like you. D. It usually doesn’t have much information. E. These small talks help you break the ice (破冰). F. What should you do when you meet new people? B完成图表（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 Hi, I’m Peter. Here is a nice photo of my family, and I’d like to tell you about them. This is my dad, John, on the left. He is very handsome and smart. He loves making models, and we spend a lot of time together building toy planes (玩具飞机). It’s one of our favourite activities. Next to him is my mum, Jenny. She is kind and patient (有耐心的). She really likes cooking, and she makes great food for us. We are always excited to try (尝试) her new recipes (食谱). My grandparents, Sarah and Tom, are in the middle. They’re my mother’s parents. They have a dog. His name is Coco. At 6:00 every afternoon, he sits (坐) at the door and looks outside (外面). When he sees me come back from school, he runs to me. I’m the boy with a white cap. I’m on my grandma’s knees. My two twin sisters, Laura and Betty, are on the right. Laura has brown hair and brown eyes, but Betty has yellow hair and blue eyes. They look different, but they both love swimming. We often play sports together. Our family has a special sports day and we have fun. Peter’s family Who are they? There are seven people and a dog named Coco in the family. -Peter is ____41____ brother. -Sarah and Tom are Jenny’s 1 . What is the family like? Dad is handsome and smart. Mum is kind and patient. Laura and Betty are ____42____ but their looks (样子) are 2 . Peter wears a white cap. What do they each like? Dad likes making models. Mum likes cooking. Laura and Betty like ____43____ . What is fun about the family? The family all have their own (自己的) ____44____ but the family likes spending time together doing fun activities: -build toy planes; -try Mum’s new recipes; -play sports on a special sports day Coco always ____45____ his little owner (主人) at the door when he goes home from school. C.任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in the UK the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways (方式). Some family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. A man lives on a hill (山). His family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s names may be Lake because the family always live near the lake. Some family names come from jobs (职业). If a man is a cook (厨师), his family name may be Cook. Many people get their family names from their father s names. If his name is “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. What else do you know about English people’s family names? 46. What is one big difference between family names in China and the UK? In China, the family name comes ________, but in the UK, it comes last. 47. How many kinds of naming does the passage (文章) talk about? _______________________________________________ 48. A man’s home is near a lake. What may (可能) be his family name? _______________________________________________ 49. A boy’s family name is Robertson. What can we guess (猜) from his name? _______________________________________________ 50. What’s the passage mainly (主要) about? _______________________________________________ 十、书面表达（计10分） 51. 假如你是李明，你远在英国的笔友Mike下个月要来成都交流学习并住在你家。请写一封e-mail，介绍一些自己的情况。 提示： 1.介绍一下你的个人情况 (包含名字、年龄、爱好等)； 2.简单介绍一下家庭成员 (包含外貌、性格)；至少两个成员 3.介绍一下你房间 (包含物品的位置，用上There be结构)，至少两个物品。 要求： 1.语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。 2.内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥。 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 4.不少于60词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 Dear Mike, I’ m happy you will live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$