Unit 1 The secrets of happiness【单元卷·考点卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(外研版2024)

Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 单元考点卷 一、单项选择 1．There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table, but Tom didn’t eat them. A．is B．are C．was D．were 2．As soon as I ________ into the room, I knew something was wrong. A．stepped B．was stepping C．step D．would step 3．I went to see you last Saturday, ______ there ______ nobody in the room. A．but; was B．and; were C．and; was D．but; is 4．I am tired now, but it ______ an exciting day. A．was B．were C．is D．did 5．—What did you do last Saturday? —I ______ my uncle. A．visit B．will visit C．visited D．am visiting 6．—Your watch is beautiful. Where ______ you ______ it? —I ______ it in Shenzhen. A．did; buy; bought B．did; bought; bought C．did; buy; buied D．did; buy; buyed 7．—______ you at home yesterday evening? —Yes, I ______ with my mother. A．Were; were B．Was; was C．Were; was D．Was; were 8．When ______ you ______ supper yesterday? A．have, had B．do, have C．did, have D．will, have 9．I ________ but ________ nothing. A．was listened; was hearing B．listened; heard C．have listened; heard D．listened; heard of 10．Mr. Black was late because he ________ his way. A．losted B．had losted C．has lost D．lost 11．She lived there before he ______ to China. A．came B．comes C．come D．coming 12．—________ you ________ to the park last Sunday? —No, I didn’t. A．Do; go B．Did; go C．Does; go D．Did; went 13．We ________ Ocean Park last week. A．visit B．visited C．are visiting D．will visit 14．—Where did your brother go last night? —He ________ to the cinema. A．goes B．went C．go D．going 15．She ________ a lot of presents at her birthday party. A．get B．gets C．got D．is getting 16．My younger brother Jason ________ in July, 2024. A．born B．be born C．is born D．was born 17．I _________ I was back home. A．feel like B．feels like C．felt like D．fell like 18．My family and I ________ a trip to the beach last summer. A．have B．has C．had D．having 19．They ________ half an hour going to the museum by subway last Friday. A．spent B．took C．spend D．paid 20．—What ________ she ________ in the garden yesterday morning? —She ________ nothing. A．did; find; found B．was; find; find C．did; find; find D．was; found; found 21. You can ______ any book you like. A. pick B. choose C. select D. take 22. Please ______ this form before you leave. A. finish B. complete C. end D. stop 23. Her ______ shows that she is very happy. A. face B. expression C. look D. sight 24. Read this ______ carefully and answer the questions. A. passage B. book C. story D. line 25. What's your ______ on this movie? A. idea B. thought C. comment D. view 26. The ______ of this party is friendship. A. subject B. theme C. title D. name 27. Can you give me a ______ of your new house? A. talk B. description C. speech D. tell 28. I ______ with you. Your idea is great. A. disagree B. agree C. accept D. refuse 29. Do you ______ this new word? A. know B. understand C. learn D. recognize 30. Each ______ should have a topic sentence. A. sentence B. word C. paragraph D. letter 31. Some students are reading, and the ______ students are writing. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 32. How do these two things ______ to each other? A. connect B. relate C. join D. combine 33. I had an interesting ______ during the holiday. A. experiment B. experience C. expression D. expect 34. What's your ______ about this plan? A. idea B. opinion C. thought D. view 35. We will discuss a new ______ in class today. A. theme B. topic C. title D. subject 36. ______ is important when you learn English. A. Grammer B. Gramars C. Grammar D. Grammars 37. We must follow the in the school.______ A. ruler B. rule C. rules D. ruling 38. I need some books to read.______ A. much B. many C. more D. most 39. Please check ifyour answers are ______. A. right B. correct C. true D. real 40. Fill in this ______ with your personal information. A. form B. format C. former D. formation 二、完形填空 John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a 41 student when he was young. He was often late for 42 and didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn't understand much, 43 he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher 44 the students a question," When Jack was ten years old, 45 brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and 46    is his brother Bob?" John said, " That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty." Another time, the 47 in a science class asked, "When it thunders（打雷）, 48 do we always see the light before we 49 the sound? " "But, Miss, " said John quickly, "don't you 50 our eyes are in front of our ears? " 41．A．good B．tall C．rich D．fat 42．A．sleep B．lunch C．class D．play 43．A．so B．and C．or D．but 44．A．sent B．asked C．told D．found 45．A．your B．my C．his D．her 46．A．how many B．how old C．what D．who 47．A．teacher B．farmer C．nurse D．policeman 48．A．what B．when C．where D．why 49．A．see B．make C．hear D．listen 50．A．read B．hope C．study D．know 三、阅读理解 1 They crossed in front of me as I was driving out of the store parking lot. I would be delayed for a whole ten seconds. However, I realized that it was an elderly couple. No more anger. The man leaned on his wife who walked in front of him. He not only used her for support but it was obvious that he was blind. She was his eyes as well. The two of them worked as one--each needing the other to function in this fast-changing world. That little example of true strength that day changed my whole personal perception of life. Suddenly I wasn’t so mad about having to work a few extra hours on Saturday. I had my strength, and I was still relatively young. That picture of those two elderly people walking with dignity and strength stayed with me the entire week. My life wasn’t so bad after all. I had my health and a good job. My wife always gave me good advice whenever I needed it. I started to think--not only was I lucky to have it all, but also was that wonderful old couple, who, despite the trials and sufferings of a long life, still had the love and support of each other to carry them through this world. There are so many people out there just like that couple. My wife and I sometimes picture ourselves in our old age, walking arm-in-arm into the sunset. The image always gives us a warm feeling of comfort. Just remember, none of us would be here if it wasn’t for our elders. We should spend an extra minute to listen and learn when it comes to helping our elder friends. They need it. 51．What was the writer’s first reaction when he was stopped by the old couple? A．He got angry at being delayed B．He didn’t mind at all C．He showed great pity for the couple D．He waited patiently 52．After meeting the old couple, the writer thought ________. A．they lived a happier life than he B．they should be respected because of their love C．they didn’t live a happy life without hardships D．they lived happily by walking together 53．The underlined word “perception” in Paragraph3 probably means “________”. A．strength B．method C．picture D．understanding 54．From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that ________. A．the writer once decided to change his job B．the writer’s wife gave him lots of support C．old people are more likely to get impatient with others D．it is a bad time to live a long life full of hardships 55．The writer wants to tell us in the last paragraph that ________. A．everyone should live with dignity and strength B．old people can teach us many important lessons C．we should be patient when dealing with old people D．happiness comes from walking arm-in-arm 56．What do we know about the writer according to the passage? A．He and his wife are in their old age B．He has a good but busy job C．His wife is very bad actually D．He and his wife often walk arm-in-arm 2 Would you completely trust your friends if you couldn’t see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to get the answer. Our teacher is named Steven. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards (向后). The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldn’t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn’t move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment (尴尬). Finally, one student, a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Laura, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave. For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up. “Whoa!” we were surprised, and also encouraged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Steven smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you can’t see anything. You won’t feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they won’t let you down.” 57．What is Steven? A．A doctor. B．A student. C．A teacher. D．A manager. 58．Why didn’t the students move at first? A．They didn’t want to play the game. B．They thought the floor was dirty. C．They thought their friends wasn’t honest. D．They were afraid of falling down. 59．What did the writer think of the girl? A．Careless. B．Strong but shy. C．Quiet but brave. D．Stupid. 60．What happened to the girl in the end? A．The other students caught her. B．She fell on the floor. C．The other students laughed at her. D．She got hurt. 61．Why did the students feel encouraged? A．They could stop the game finally. B．They felt that they could trust each other. C．They wanted to do something else. D．They could trust everything. 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street, I think of the time I spent on my grandpa’s old bike. 62 I was a child, Grandpa looked after me because my parents were busy with 63 (they) work. At that time, only a few people had bikes in our small town. Most people went everywhere 64 foot. Grandpa’s house was far from my school, 65 it was not easy for me to go to school every day. Later, Grandpa 66 (buy) a bike. I still remember how happy I was to see it for the 67 (one) time. From then on, I went to school on Grandpa’s bike. I always hugged my grandpa and sang songs 68 (happy). Turning around  again and again, Grandpa wanted 69 (check) my little feet would not get caught into the wheel. Grandpa was so careful 70 I never got hurt. 71 a sweet memory! Now I am working in a big city and I miss my grandpa a lot. I wish I could return to those old days. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 单元考点卷 一、单项选择 1．There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table, but Tom didn’t eat them. A．is B．are C．was D．were 2．As soon as I ________ into the room, I knew something was wrong. A．stepped B．was stepping C．step D．would step 3．I went to see you last Saturday, ______ there ______ nobody in the room. A．but; was B．and; were C．and; was D．but; is 4．I am tired now, but it ______ an exciting day. A．was B．were C．is D．did 5．—What did you do last Saturday? —I ______ my uncle. A．visit B．will visit C．visited D．am visiting 6．—Your watch is beautiful. Where ______ you ______ it? —I ______ it in Shenzhen. A．did; buy; bought B．did; bought; bought C．did; buy; buied D．did; buy; buyed 7．—______ you at home yesterday evening? —Yes, I ______ with my mother. A．Were; were B．Was; was C．Were; was D．Was; were 8．When ______ you ______ supper yesterday? A．have, had B．do, have C．did, have D．will, have 9．I ________ but ________ nothing. A．was listened; was hearing B．listened; heard C．have listened; heard D．listened; heard of 10．Mr. Black was late because he ________ his way. A．losted B．had losted C．has lost D．lost 11．She lived there before he ______ to China. A．came B．comes C．come D．coming 12．—________ you ________ to the park last Sunday? —No, I didn’t. A．Do; go B．Did; go C．Does; go D．Did; went 13．We ________ Ocean Park last week. A．visit B．visited C．are visiting D．will visit 14．—Where did your brother go last night? —He ________ to the cinema. A．goes B．went C．go D．going 15．She ________ a lot of presents at her birthday party. A．get B．gets C．got D．is getting 16．My younger brother Jason ________ in July, 2024. A．born B．be born C．is born D．was born 17．I _________ I was back home. A．feel like B．feels like C．felt like D．fell like 18．My family and I ________ a trip to the beach last summer. A．have B．has C．had D．having 19．They ________ half an hour going to the museum by subway last Friday. A．spent B．took C．spend D．paid 20．—What ________ she ________ in the garden yesterday morning? —She ________ nothing. A．did; find; found B．was; find; find C．did; find; find D．was; found; found 21. You can ______ any book you like. A. pick B. choose C. select D. take 22. Please ______ this form before you leave. A. finish B. complete C. end D. stop 23. Her ______ shows that she is very happy. A. face B. expression C. look D. sight 24. Read this ______ carefully and answer the questions. A. passage B. book C. story D. line 25. What's your ______ on this movie? A. idea B. thought C. comment D. view 26. The ______ of this party is friendship. A. subject B. theme C. title D. name 27. Can you give me a ______ of your new house? A. talk B. description C. speech D. tell 28. I ______ with you. Your idea is great. A. disagree B. agree C. accept D. refuse 29. Do you ______ this new word? A. know B. understand C. learn D. recognize 30. Each ______ should have a topic sentence. A. sentence B. word C. paragraph D. letter 31. Some students are reading, and the ______ students are writing. A. another B. other C. others D. the other 32. How do these two things ______ to each other? A. connect B. relate C. join D. combine 33. I had an interesting ______ during the holiday. A. experiment B. experience C. expression D. expect 34. What's your ______ about this plan? A. idea B. opinion C. thought D. view 35. We will discuss a new ______ in class today. A. theme B. topic C. title D. subject 36. ______ is important when you learn English. A. Grammer B. Gramars C. Grammar D. Grammars 37. We must follow the in the school.______ A. ruler B. rule C. rules D. ruling 38. I need some books to read.______ A. much B. many C. more D. most 39. Please check ifyour answers are ______. A. right B. correct C. true D. real 40. Fill in this ______ with your personal information. A. form B. format C. former D. formation 二、完形填空 John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a 41 student when he was young. He was often late for 42 and didn't like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn't understand much, 43 he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher 44 the students a question," When Jack was ten years old, 45 brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and 46    is his brother Bob?" John said, " That's easy. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty." Another time, the 47 in a science class asked, "When it thunders（打雷）, 48 do we always see the light before we 49 the sound? " "But, Miss, " said John quickly, "don't you 50 our eyes are in front of our ears? " 41．A．good B．tall C．rich D．fat 42．A．sleep B．lunch C．class D．play 43．A．so B．and C．or D．but 44．A．sent B．asked C．told D．found 45．A．your B．my C．his D．her 46．A．how many B．how old C．what D．who 47．A．teacher B．farmer C．nurse D．policeman 48．A．what B．when C．where D．why 49．A．see B．make C．hear D．listen 50．A．read B．hope C．study D．know 三、阅读理解 1 They crossed in front of me as I was driving out of the store parking lot. I would be delayed for a whole ten seconds. However, I realized that it was an elderly couple. No more anger. The man leaned on his wife who walked in front of him. He not only used her for support but it was obvious that he was blind. She was his eyes as well. The two of them worked as one--each needing the other to function in this fast-changing world. That little example of true strength that day changed my whole personal perception of life. Suddenly I wasn’t so mad about having to work a few extra hours on Saturday. I had my strength, and I was still relatively young. That picture of those two elderly people walking with dignity and strength stayed with me the entire week. My life wasn’t so bad after all. I had my health and a good job. My wife always gave me good advice whenever I needed it. I started to think--not only was I lucky to have it all, but also was that wonderful old couple, who, despite the trials and sufferings of a long life, still had the love and support of each other to carry them through this world. There are so many people out there just like that couple. My wife and I sometimes picture ourselves in our old age, walking arm-in-arm into the sunset. The image always gives us a warm feeling of comfort. Just remember, none of us would be here if it wasn’t for our elders. We should spend an extra minute to listen and learn when it comes to helping our elder friends. They need it. 51．What was the writer’s first reaction when he was stopped by the old couple? A．He got angry at being delayed B．He didn’t mind at all C．He showed great pity for the couple D．He waited patiently 52．After meeting the old couple, the writer thought ________. A．they lived a happier life than he B．they should be respected because of their love C．they didn’t live a happy life without hardships D．they lived happily by walking together 53．The underlined word “perception” in Paragraph3 probably means “________”. A．strength B．method C．picture D．understanding 54．From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that ________. A．the writer once decided to change his job B．the writer’s wife gave him lots of support C．old people are more likely to get impatient with others D．it is a bad time to live a long life full of hardships 55．The writer wants to tell us in the last paragraph that ________. A．everyone should live with dignity and strength B．old people can teach us many important lessons C．we should be patient when dealing with old people D．happiness comes from walking arm-in-arm 56．What do we know about the writer according to the passage? A．He and his wife are in their old age B．He has a good but busy job C．His wife is very bad actually D．He and his wife often walk arm-in-arm 2 Would you completely trust your friends if you couldn’t see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to get the answer. Our teacher is named Steven. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards (向后). The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldn’t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn’t move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment (尴尬). Finally, one student, a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Laura, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave. For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up. “Whoa!” we were surprised, and also encouraged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Steven smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you can’t see anything. You won’t feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they won’t let you down.” 57．What is Steven? A．A doctor. B．A student. C．A teacher. D．A manager. 58．Why didn’t the students move at first? A．They didn’t want to play the game. B．They thought the floor was dirty. C．They thought their friends wasn’t honest. D．They were afraid of falling down. 59．What did the writer think of the girl? A．Careless. B．Strong but shy. C．Quiet but brave. D．Stupid. 60．What happened to the girl in the end? A．The other students caught her. B．She fell on the floor. C．The other students laughed at her. D．She got hurt. 61．Why did the students feel encouraged? A．They could stop the game finally. B．They felt that they could trust each other. C．They wanted to do something else. D．They could trust everything. 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Every time I see people riding bicycles on the street, I think of the time I spent on my grandpa’s old bike. 62 I was a child, Grandpa looked after me because my parents were busy with 63 (they) work. At that time, only a few people had bikes in our small town. Most people went everywhere 64 foot. Grandpa’s house was far from my school, 65 it was not easy for me to go to school every day. Later, Grandpa 66 (buy) a bike. I still remember how happy I was to see it for the 67 (one) time. From then on, I went to school on Grandpa’s bike. I always hugged my grandpa and sang songs 68 (happy). Turning around  again and again, Grandpa wanted 69 (check) my little feet would not get caught into the wheel. Grandpa was so careful 70 I never got hurt. 71 a sweet memory! Now I am working in a big city and I miss my grandpa a lot. I wish I could return to those old days. 参考答案 一、 1．C 【解析】句意：桌子上有一个苹果和一些香蕉，但是汤姆没吃。 考查there be句型和动词时态。there be句型要遵循就近原则，根据“an apple”可知该处的be动词要用单数，故排除B、D；又根据“but Tom didn’t eat them.”可知时态要用一般过去时，故排除A。故选C。 2．A 【解析】句意：我一进入房间，就知道出了问题。 考查时态。As soon as引导的时间状语从句中，如果主句是过去时，从句也要用过去时，因此空处应用一般过去时，谓语动词step的过去式是stepped。故选A。 3．A 【解析】句意：上周六我去看你了，但房间里一个人也没有。 考查连词辨析、主谓一致和一般过去时。but但是；and和。根据“last Saturday”可知，句子时态用一般过去时，故排除D项；根据“I went to see you last Saturday,”以及后面的“nobody in the room”可知，前后是转折关系，所以用but连接；主语nobody是不定代词，所以谓语动词用单数形式was。故选A。 4．A 【解析】句意：我现在累了，但这是令人兴奋的一天。 考查be动词及动词的时态。根据“I am tired now, but it…an exciting day.”及语境可知，此处表示“这一天已经过完”，故空处是一般过去时，主语是it，be动词用was。故选A。 5．C 【解析】句意：——你上星期六做了什么？——我去拜访了我的叔叔。 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“last Saturday”可知，此处是一般过去时，故谓语动词应该用其过去式。故选C。 6．A 【解析】句意：——你的手表很漂亮。你在哪里买的？——我在深圳买的。 考查的是一般过去时的用法。问句“Where...you...it?”意思是指“在哪里买的手表”的动作，应使用一般过去时态。在一般过去时的疑问句中需要借助助动词“do”的过去式“did”，并且后面需要使用动词原形“buy”；答句是回应上面的问题，说明“我的手表是在深圳买的”，时态使用一般过去时态，此处使用“buy”的过去式“bought”。故选A。 7．C 【解析】句意：——昨天晚上你在家吗？——是的，我和我妈妈在一起。 考查主谓一致。第一空的主语you是第二人称，根据“yesterday evening”可知，本句的时态是过去时，所以第一空应该填were。 第二空的主语I是第一人称单数，所以应该用am的过去式was。故选C。 8．C 【解析】句意：你昨天什么时候吃晚饭的？ 考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知，句子用一般过去时；本句是特殊疑问句，需借助助动词did构成疑问句，后实义动词用原形。故选C。 9．B 【解析】句意：我听了，但什么也没听见。 考查动词辨析和时态。根据上下文逻辑，本句应用一般过去时态，“listen”强调听的动作，“hear”强调听的结果，需用听的动作配合听见的结果。“I listened”意为“我听了”，表示听的动作；“but heard nothing”意为“但是什么也没有听见”，表示听的结果。故选B。 10．D 【解析】句意：布莱克先生迟到了，因为他迷路了。 考查动词时态。losted过去式（词汇错误）；had losted过去完成时（词汇错误）；has lost现在完成时；lost过去式。本句是主从复合句，从句是“because”引导的原因状语从句，根据主句中的“was”可知，句子描述过去的事情，因此从句应该使用一般过去时态，谓语动词使用过去式，“lose”的过去式是“lost”。故选D。 11．A 【解析】句意：在他来中国之前，她住在那里。 考查时态。根据语境“She lived there before he...to China.”可知，描述的是在过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作，即“她住在那里”是发生在“他来中国”之前的动作，所以句子应该用一般过去时。came是come的过去式，表示“来”，符合题意。故选A。 12．B 【解析】句意：—— 你上个星期天去了公园吗？  —— 不，我没有。 考查一般过去时和一般疑问句。根据“last Sunday”可知，本句描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，本句为含有实义动词go的一般疑问句，句首需要使用助动词，助动词用过去式，其后的实义动词用原形。故选B。 13．B 【解析】句意：我们上周参观了海洋公园。 考查动词的时态。visit参观，一般现在时；visited一般过去时；are visiting现在进行时；will visit一般将来时。根据句中的“last week”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选B。 14．B 【解析】句意：——你哥哥昨晚去哪里了？  ——他去看电影了。 考查一般过去时。goes一般现在时的三单形式；went一般过去时；go一般现在时的非三单形式；going现在进行时。根据“Where did your brother go last night”可知问句是问过去发生的事情，答语也必须用过去式。故选B。 15．C 【解析】句意：在她生日派对上，她得到很多礼物。 考查时态。描述发生过的事情，用一般过去时，got为动词过去式。故选C。 16．D 【解析】句意：我弟弟Jason出生于2024年7月。 考查动词时态。be born in表示“出生于……”，由于时间是过去的时间，本句时态用一般过去时，be动词用was。故选D。 17．C 【解析】句意：我感觉像是回家了一样。 考查动词的时态。feel like意为“感觉像是”“认为，觉得”或者是“有意愿”后接从句或者动名词。由“I was back home.”可知，这里需用过去式。feel的过去式为felt。故选C。 18．C 【解析】句意：我和我的家人去年夏天去了海滩旅行。 考查动词时态。根据“last summer”可知，该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 19．A 【解析】句意：上周五他们乘地铁去博物馆花费了半小时。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。spent花费，动词过去式，主语是人； took花费，常用于it固定句型；spend花费，动词原形，主语是人；paid支付。根据“half an hour going to the museum”可知，该句考查spend的常用结构“spend time/money (in) doing sth.”，结合“last Friday.”可知，该句是一般过去，动词应该填spent。故选A。 20．A 【解析】句意：——她昨天早上在花园里找到了什么？——她什么也没找到。 考查一般过去时。根据“yesterday morning”可知，句子的时态为一般过去时；find为实义动词，所以特殊疑问词what后用助动词did，而不是was，第一个空填did；助动词后用动词原形，第二个空填find；答句也要用一般过去时，第三个空填found。故选A。 20. B 【解析】“rich”是“富有的” ，这个男人很富有，他有很多钱。A 选项“poor” (贫 穷的) 、C 选项“kind” (善良的) 、D 选项“friendly” (友好的) 不符合“有很多钱” 的描述。 21. B 【解析】“choose”是“选择” ，你可以选择任何你喜欢的书。A 选项“pick” (挑选；摘) 、C 选项“select” (挑选；选拔) 、D 选项“take” (拿；带走) 在这里“choose” 最符合语境。 22. B。【解析】“complete”是“完成”，请在你离开之前完成这个表格。A 选项“finish” (完 成) 也有这个意思，但“complete a form”是更常见的搭配，C 选项“end” (结束) 、 D 选项“stop” (停止) 不符合语境。 23.B 【解析】“expression”是“表情” ，她的表情显示她很开心。A 选项“face” (脸) 、 C 选项“look” (看；样子) 、D 选项“sight” (视力；景象) 不如“expression”能准 确表达开心的外在表现。 24. A。【解析】“passage”是“文章；段落”，仔细阅读这篇文章然后回答问题。B 选项“book” (书) 范围太广，C 选项“story” (故事) 不一定是用于回答问题的文本，D 选项 “line” (线；行) 不符合题意。 25. C 【解析】“comment”是“评论”，你对这部电影的评论是什么？A 选项“idea” (想 法) 、B 选项“thought” (思想；想法) 、D 选项“view” (观点；风景) 在表达对 电影的评价上“comment”更合适。 26. B 【解析】“theme”是“主题” ，这个聚会的主题是友谊。A 选项“subject” (科目； 主题) 、C 选项“title” (标题) 、D 选项“name” (名字) ，“theme”用于聚会等场 合的主题更恰当。 27.B。【解析】“description”是“描述”，你能给我描述一下你的新房子吗？A 选项“talk” (谈话；演讲) 、C 选项“speech”(演讲) 、D 选项“tell”(告诉；讲述) ，“description” 强调对事物的描述。 28. B。【解析】“agree with...”是“同意 … …”，我同意你，你的想法很棒。A 选项“disagree” (不同意) 与题意相反，C 选项“accept” (接受) 、D 选项“refuse” (拒绝) 不符 合个表达。 29. B 【解析】“understand”是“理解”，你理解这个新单词吗？A 选项“know” (知道)、 C 选项“learn” (学习) 、D 选项“recognize” (认出；识别) ，“understand”侧重于 理解意思。 30. C 【解析】“paragraph”是“段落” ，每个段落应该有一个主题句。A 选项“sentence” (句子) 、B 选项“word” (单词) 、D 选项“letter” (字母；信) 不符合语境。 31.B。【解析】“other”是“其他的”，一些学生在阅读，其他学生在写作。A 选项“another”(另一个) 、C 选项“others” (其他人/物) 是代词，D 选项“the other” (两者中的 另一个) 不符合语境。 32. B 【解析】“relate to...”是“与 … …有关；涉及” ，这两件事是如何相互关联的？A 选 项“connect” (连接；联系) 、C 选项“join” (参加；连接) 、D 选项“combine” (结 合；联合) ，“relate”更侧重于相互关系。 33.B 【解析】 “experience”是“经历； 经验” ，我在假期有一个有趣的经历 A 选项 “experiment” (实验) 、C 选项“expression” (表达；表情) 、D 选项“expect” (期 望) 不符合语境。 34. B 【解析】“opinion”是“意见；看法” ，你对这个计划的看法是什么？A 选项“idea” (想法；主意) 、C 选项“thought” (思想；想法) 、D 选项“view” (观点；风景)， “opinion”用于询问看法更合适。 35. B 【解析】“topic”是“话题；主题” ，我们今天会在课堂上讨论一个新话题。A 选项 “theme” (主题) 、C 选项“title” (标题) 、D 选项“subject” (科目；主题) ，“topic” 用于讨论的主题更合适。 36. C 【解析】“Grammar”是“语法” ，当你学习英语时语法很重要。注意“Grammar”是 不可数名词，A 选项“Grammer”拼写错误，B 选项“Gramars”和 D 选项“Grammars” 形式错误。 37. C 【解析】“rules”是“规则” ，我们必须遵守学校的规则。A 选项“ruler” (尺子；统 治者)、B 选项“rule”是单数不符合“学校的规则”通常是多条的语境，D 选项“ruling” (统治；裁决) 不符合题意。 38. C 【解析】“more”是“更多的” ，我需要更多的书来读。A 选项“much” (很多，修饰 不可数名词) 、B 选项“many” (很多，修饰可数名词复数) 、D 选项“most” (最 多的) 不符合语境。 39. B 【解析】“correct”是“正确的” ，请检查你的是否正确。A 选项“right” (正确的) 也有这个意思，但“correct”更正式，C 选项“true” (真实的) 、D 选项“real” (真 实的；实际的) 不符合语境。 40. A 【解析】“form”是“表格” ，用你的个人信息填写这个表格。B 选项“format” (格 式；版式) 、C 选项“former” (以前的；前者) 、D 选项“formation” (形成；构 成) 不符合语境。 二、 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．D 【解析】John是个著名的作家，可在他小时候去不是个好学生，经常上学迟到，很多问题都不明白，从而弄出很多的笑话。数学老师出来了数学题，他没有算对，科学老师询问打雷时为何先看见光而后听到声音他说是眼睛长在耳朵的前面的缘故。 41．句意：John虽然是个著名的作家，但他说他小的时候不是个好学生。 A. good好的；B. tall高的；C. rich富有的；D. fat胖的。根据下文He was often late for 　　2　　 and didn't like doing his homework.可知这里是说他不是一个好学生。故选A。 42．句意：他经常上课迟到，不喜欢做他的作业。 根据语境可知他不是个好学生的显性标志就是上学迟到。A. sleep睡觉；B. lunch午饭； C. class班级；D. play玩。根据题意，故选C。 43．句意：他不太懂，但他总认为他什么都懂。 A. so因此；B. and和，又；C. or否则，要不然；D. but但是。根据前后语句的关系可知它们是转折关系，根据题意，故选D。 44．句意：一天，老师问学生们一个问题。 A. sent发送；B. asked问；C. told告诉；D. found找到。根据语境可知此句考查的是固定句型结构ask sb something表示问某人某个问题。故选B。 45．句意：一天，老师问学生们一个问题：“杰克十岁的时候，他的弟弟鲍勃二十岁。” A. your你的；B. my我的；C. his他的；D. her她的。因Jack是个男孩，故用his，故选C。 46．句意：杰克现在15岁了，他哥哥鲍勃多大了？ A. how many多少；B. how old多大；C. what什么；D. who谁。根据语境可知这是 计算年龄的计算题，应是询问的年龄，故用how old提问，故选B。 47．句意：另一次，一个科学课的老师问。 A. teacher老师；B. farmer农民；C. nurse护士；D. policeman经常。根据语境可知此句的含义在科学课上老师问了一个问题，故选A。 48．句意：为什么我们总是在听到声音之前看到光？ A. what什么；B. when    何时；C. where在哪；D. why为什么。根据下文的提示说明询问的原因，故选why，选D。 49．句意：为什么我们总是在听到声音之前看到光？ A. see看见；B. make使，制作；C. hear听见；D. listen听。根据语境可知打雷的时候我们先看到光，然后听到声音，故选C。 50．句意：难道你不知道我们的眼睛在耳朵前面吗？ A. read读书；B. hope希望；C. study学习；D. know知道。根据选择项的提示可知John反问的是你不知道眼睛在耳朵的前面吗，故选D。 三 1 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．B 55．C 56．B 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者在驾车离开商店停车场时，遇到一对相互扶持、携手前行的老年夫妇。起初，作者因他们的出现而稍有不满，但随后意识到这位男士是盲人，完全依赖他的妻子行走和生活。这一幕深深触动了作者，让他反思自己的生活态度。 51．细节理解题。根据原文“I would be delayed for a whole ten seconds. However, I realized that it was an elderly couple. No more anger.”可知，作者原本会因为被耽误十秒钟而感到生气，但当他意识到是一对老年夫妇时，就不再生气了。这表明作者最初的第一反应是生气的，故选A。 52．细节理解题。根据原文“I started to think--not only was I lucky to have it all, but also was that wonderful old couple, who, despite the trials and sufferings of a long life, still had the love and support of each other to carry them through this world.”可知，作者开始思考，他觉得自己很幸运拥有这一切，而那对老年夫妇也很幸运，尽管他们经历了漫长生活中的种种磨难，但他们仍然拥有彼此的爱和支持。这表明作者认为这对夫妇应该因为他们的爱而受到尊重，故选B。 53．词义猜测题。根据原文“That little example of true strength that day changed my whole personal perception of life.”以及“Suddenly I wasn’t so mad about having to work a few extra hours on Saturday. I had my strength, and I was still relatively young.”可知，那天的小例子改变了作者对生活理解，作者对于人生的意义有了重新的理解，由此可推测这里的perception指的是对生活的理解和看法，故选D。 54．细节理解题。根据原文“My wife always gave me good advice whenever I needed it.”可知，作者的妻子总是在他需要的时候给他好的建议，这表明作者的妻子给了他很多支持，故选B。 55．细节理解题。根据原文“We should spend an extra minute to listen and learn when it comes to helping our elder friends. They need it.”可知，我们应该在帮助老年朋友时多花一分钟去倾听和学习，因为他们需要这样。这表明作者认为我们在与老年人打交道时应该保持耐心，故选C。 56．推理判断题。根据原文“Suddenly I wasn’t so mad about having to work a few extra hours on Saturday. I had my strength, and I was still relatively young.”可推断，作者突然不那么生气需要在周六多工作几个小时了，这表明他有一份需要加班的工作，即他的工作虽然好但也很忙，故选B。 2 57．C 58．D 59．C 60．A 61．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Steven先生通过一个游戏告诉了他的学生们要相信自己的朋友的道理。 57．细节理解题。根据“Our teacher is named Steven.”可知Steven先生是一名老师。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据“We were afraid that they wouldn’t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn’t move.”可知刚开始的时候，学生们担心其他人抓不到自己会摔在地上，所以才一动不动。故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“She looked quiet but brave.”可知作者认为这个小女孩很安静但是也勇敢。故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据“But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up.”可知在这个女孩摔倒之前，其他学生抓住了她，扶着她，最后把她扶了起来。故选A。 61．推理判断题。结合文章内容可知学生们一起把这个小女孩扶起来的时候很惊讶，但也很受鼓舞。再根据“But if you are brave enough to trust them, they won’t let you down.”可以推断出学生们最后受到了鼓励是因为他们发现他们之间可以相互信任。故选B。 四、 62．When 63．their 64．on 65．so 66．bought 67．first 68．happily 69．to check 70．that 71．What 【解析】本文主要是作者回忆和爷爷在自行车上度过的美好时光，表达了对爷爷的思念之情。 62．句意：我小时候，爷爷照顾我因为我父母忙于他们的工作。when表示“当……时候”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填When。 63．句意：我小时候，爷爷照顾我因为我父母忙于他们的工作。their“他们的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词work。故填their。 64．句意：大多数人步行去任何地方。on foot表示“步行”。故填on。 65．句意：爷爷家离我的学校很远，所以每天上学对我来说并不容易。根据前后两句语境可知，两者为因果关系，空后接的结果。故填so。 66．句意：后来，爷爷买了一辆自行车。buy“买”，根据语境可知时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填bought。 67．句意：我仍然记得第一次看到它时我有多开心。此处表示“第一次”，所以用序数词。故填first。 68．句意：我总是抱着我的爷爷，开心地唱歌。此处用副词修饰动词sang“唱歌”，故填happily。 69．句意：爷爷一次又一次地转过身来，想要检查一下我的小脚是否会被卷入轮子里。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故填to check。 70．句意：爷爷如此地小心以致于我从未受伤。so ... that表示“如此……以致于”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 71．句意：多么甜蜜的回忆啊！根据结构可知，该句为感叹句，此处结构应为“What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数！”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填What。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$