河北省秦皇岛市海港区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末质量检测(无听力音频)-【授之以渔】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语期末复习方案（人教版）

)12.Whm山yalg )24.Whud doe Cindly think af the seat.there? 秦堂岛市海港区2022一2023学年 A 八年级第一学期期术质量检测 WEDINESDAY B. THLRSOAY TLESDAY A.Cnforahle. B.New. C.Large. )13.How is the man going to work? 所力部分 )25.Wht des Cindy wally take ino the madling room A.By taxi.B.By sulmuy.C.By hus. A.Somat frit.B.Some hreadd.C.Some water. I,所句子，进出句子中所包含的信胞。〔来3小夏： 中中年非中中中中中华中中卡事中中年中市中中卡中中年。中 每小题【分，满分5分】 V.所短文填空。(5小题：每小题1分，满分5分》 ()14.low will Clark p to the old people's home tomomm? 第( )1.A.peane B.prize C.piree A8yas8,历ie C.On foot. Information Sheet )2.A.birthday cake B.birhday cand C.hirthday party （)l5.When wil通they mret? Who What museam he/she wants to baild )3.A.eat mt B.hang ou C.wurk out A.A8.00m. B.A49:00m A ckek meeum with all the 26. elucks in )4.A.My mothr aked mr to huy snmmr yogurt. Tina G,1了：0D4m, the wordd. B.My mther aluays bs some yegmt for me. 甲年年果果年年第车车年型年家年年年带重用多用年重 Sally 4()27 C.My motber bought me some yogurt. 村 《16.miy reluins Mabe mkr? A kite museum.He has beent in China with hes A.Four.B.Five. C.Three. Tony B.Some sludente played a game latst night. mn多g2. ()17.What is the moet impeetant molution for Mike? Heln A snow museun for 29. ,s30 型 C.Some shademts saw a play ladt might. Ⅱ，听句子，选出遗句的最佳答语。（共5小题：每小湖1分，满 A.Imgeming his physieal health. 分5分】 B.Impruving his relaticnship with his clasemates. 笔试部分 1.单项选择。（未0小通：海小刀1分，满分10分） ( 16i.A.No,he wan't. C.lmproving his studies. 选出可以填人密白处的量住选项 B.Yes.he did. )18.How is Mike going tn do that? A.Join a elub. )31.Helen med to another acood the leginning C.Yis,he is. ()7..o,1dm1 B.Eat less junk food and exereise sure of the sehool year. GSla小hanier. A.n.f、G.atD.d B.I don't think to. )32.Mr White hos three childrem.But o thtm C.I don't know. N.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（长7小通：每小期1分，满 live with her. )8:A.He is a teocher. 分7分】 B.He doemn't iin ansthing. 19.Where does Yu Yanghe live? A.ome B.nome C.any D.all C.He is doing well. A.In Changzho. )33.There was a in Shanghi in Sepeember.I ()9.A.Yes,it is C.In Xuchang. wis to remember the greut musician Beethosen. 且.No,at的pt )20.How many full mnthens has Yu Yonge finished? A.holidas B.pmgram C.Ye,af cnune. A12.B.20 C.10. C disredon D.coneert ()10.A.After nhol.B.No.it deen't.C.Good idea. ()21.When did Yu Yonghe win secend ploce in a manthon? )3斜.leming how6 tic Huangade Walerall ie。 Ⅲ.听对话和问避，选择正确答案。（养8小理：每小题1分，满 A1n2015.B.1n2018.G.m209. my cousin Jack decided to visit it 分8分】 华市室至非书第室市车车室事事事家室市中里室室有书车书市 A.msself H.herelf (）11,ahk4 Alan want in walrh7 C.himself D.inselr A.By bus.B.Bly hike.C.By car. )35.My famih tent lo Yunnan last sumer.I's so beatilul ()23.How many kinde d mapaocines a thene in the libewry? that we're looking furwunl tn it aguin.. A.115.B.150. C.105 A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.visits 别末复习方案英语人年级上（心）一23 )36.Ahluigh the Yamatz River is the loegest river in subjeets than tefor:30 thst. Channel 3 6:00 p.m. China,it is than the Nile,the lugwl river Comnre ad the Inirmrt let u.leam mnnt ahont the wld. Argentina is Frnce i the world. but ve shoald remeuber that they can't do amthing. Tonigl加，the Argminiam team(间银廷队will ph网ain=d A.sburter B.the shortest )41.A.hig B.espensise he Frnch(法国的)m in the aport4 erter in Qaar卡塔尔) 仁hg D.the longest 亿4a可 D.fantastie @hich Boball testt will win? )37.We wun't g to the movimn she ien't lny {)42A,lk且kGue D.cll Chanmel 4 10:00 p.m A,unless B.beem1 se C.and D.四 )43.A.witbout B.about C.on D.for The Warld Inder the So }38.一Why did Me.Wang the iob at the )44.A.selevisica B.lotemet C phoee D.e-mail @hat's life like under the sra?Follow Jill Tumer to see (）45.A.ar3.arr D.alde diferent kinds o sea animals. 一ome the wnrking hours an:too long )46,A.*htm B.nonhen 51.The materl(材料》ma be frem a A.tum ce .ht事国 C.where D.everywhere A.an B.dieticesary C.turn down D.find out )47.A.do hoenewurk B.play compber ges C TV guide D.soonbook {》39.-Whm轴 a slury with these senleree? C.make frienle D.de shigping )52.What kind of job might Jill Tumer in The World Coer -Let me try. （)4.A.iB.6d C.ral D.last te So be? A.make up 孔ake甲 )49.A.B.C D.对d A.A seucher. B.A doetor. C put up D.grt up )50.A.beeause of B.such as CAie落水员).D.A farmer. 《}40.fil,hank。e helpint me moue the bo, C.as long as D.lots nf )53.Which of the following is TRUE? 调.阅读理解。（养15小题：年小海2分，端分30分） A.Not mueh B.Yuu've welecee 似读A,B,C,D四萌材料，从每小题所给的四个登项中达出 A.hmen置，a and Anns woek hanl to C.That's Bot sure D.Sound-good 最佳选项 their pountry. A B.In Thm oan frry.Jemy makis a plan every das. l,完愁填空。（来0中道：每小道1分，漏分10分》 CWe ean walrh The Woefd fwk thr So in the 间读下面短文，从每小地所给的四个这项中选出最佳选项 Tenight's TV! The fins computer cume out in 1946.ht was very 41 and Channe(颗道)I90B.鱼 tEning- it wurked slovly.Tody cumgutere arr much smller and 42 Fmat D.If Toby is intensted in sets,he can wakh Channed 4. stt。What can oomputess du?A writer said,“People can't live Elsa and Anns are sise They live in Arndelle.Elsa has 43 cenputers today.” special powees(能力)and she ean create ice and snow.She and ur planed is in lig tnmlle-crestun(生物)are dyin里et, The 44 came a lictle later than eomnpuleas.h i about 25 Annta truvel te a fon网o find out how she got her poer B国thut he seu and the面are golloted,e and more air年，rtie ad ywn45 han cempuler.But mow it is aln46。装e trip pule their enuntry in ond hnp'r.The twu sisters werk hunl i moods are cosering tr land.So what are we going iu do?I've pot e音tred hook,山shepping,.play cummputer gmesu save il, ome ansveers...the is up to yoe! make friends.Many studems use the Intemet quite often.They Channel 2 8:00 p.m. How cun we cut doun on rubbish? 47 caline and miyle they sever boow these people.They Tote and ferry Ree(f环利用，le,eyele!Dn't thw am四 l山o'knot their4找aaa,4mrt,They are0 Tam,a cat,likes running after a mouse called Jerry.Jerry is plastie ttles,pass jars.npapers.raniboard bases and c interested in mking the“lieh”that they cun'pt their 减ted5sGh装可stn nin av尊from Tem They ean ull be usnd again.Take a few momnrmts lu seprale( herts int49,Ma时of them become poceer(更植铉)m Walth and find out Jerry's plan this week! 期术复习方案英班八年级上（®）一24 How can we solve the prublem of pollution? I'm so surry.Duaddy. pan,we pot tn the busrs.It luck us mee than twu hu to Pirks peeple whu wurk t the m plars as yuu andl fill up “Ikw,So pan af the day was bod,”dMr,Mir,”and arive the campprond.We pit off the tes cheerfally those empty seals inour细！Better still,e pblie transpor(公 me a god thing tod,” laughing and shooting We jumped and ran all over the place.It 共交通)instead.0 why net walk to wurk7 It is free,od Frank thoughe for a minute and laughed."Afirr school I weat was the first time for us to he muy from our persts.Some ofs reie snd toean't hu(伤害).virnment al.alg fishing myelf."he suid."I didn't thisk I wuuld hne any luck. tarted m feel bomesick(想家的).Honerer,.when the nighe par内 How ean we save the carth's natural resourees? t1dil,1anht4fh!” a ilaters hepmn.the homeeicknees wan gone. Water meuns life!Take sowers insteud of beth and use less "I'm happy that you cougt a fish.You had a god time after The mest day.everyhody rushed to the bouting class.hoping ater whes you wash dishes or wash the ear ce weer the plants. schol."said Mr.Miller."Try to think about it.and youll hme u tu be at the head of the ochers.At first,my friemls ad I wocked Dn't wade eketricity rither.Tum df the lights when y leae a ped dream.I hupe I'll soe a happy bey hemcemv.God sigh!" hanl,It the bout wouldn listen to a kept going mnda oom and use lvnergy bulh《灯泡)！ Every night.Frank finds a pod thing to think about. e4l.Then the teacher tagtht us h再tomk特ht,Anr Got the messege?Then let's woek togcther to make a Sometimes he has to think hand to find a good thing.Sometimes it's many tries,we did much better.Swimming chass was my favorite. difference！ tly a very sall thing.This is a good way Fnnk's father taugh It was the bottest time od the day and the best time to him to ed his da,of erure if's v网elplul fur him in have a。emdt,wwimming trber was i Fmny man,时 in Chinese. pood slerp di加ing the cass he ofenm女slg动happily.Chring the weekI A消失B.阁里C.充于D.出现《57.How did Frank feel he6 te his dad came t his be leamedd a li of new things and mode many mew frienls.I also (）5S.hat shoald we do aceordin话o the pussige(根据文 A.H年秒 B.Sal. leamed how to take care of mpself. 章)？ C Angry. D.Srarrd. （)6l,情ere did they meet topther? A.Thuw glass jars into the candboand booces. 《)58.Whn might Davidl he7 A.At the减io i.A小egk抛wulk to.ork or use puhlie A.Fnnk's classmate. B.At bome. nmi性， B.Frank'.tracher. C.In the clareesm. C.Turn off the lights in the day. C Frank's hnahr. D.On the camppround. D.W'ork logether to make moce airports.cities and D.Frank's father. ()62.t*whe e for them to be纳商foom the智 rouds covr or land. 《59.What does the underlined wced-Tn”in the las parems. ()56.Hiw ran we save water? nhrt(告代)？ A.firt B.eom A.Take shntrers as dfen an possihle. A.Hwving a god skeep. C.third D.fourth B.Dun't use wuler lo wash the car. B.Talking with a purent. ()63.Which was the writer's favoritey CUse less water to wash dishis。 C.Forgetting the bud things. A.Jumping. B.Booting D..Take.a hath imee.a munth. D.Thinking aaut a good thiny C.[heing. D.Swimmingt. C )60.Which wond might Fnmk use to dleseribe his father? )64.Which of the Sollving in NOT tre? Mr.Miller walked to his son's bed and sat down.Leoking at A.Funny. B.Serioes. A.The children were happy to be awuy from Dad that su little ave,he aded,“fnud,whal kind ol山ay did yu C.HelpfuL D.Carful. and Mum. hawe today?"“It was a lad day foe me,ea与，"Frnk ansvrrnl D .Their humsiknes lasted持线)hg "I had a fight with David.We made our teacher igy.She sent a 【had a summer comp with my classmdes.l网.e:Eyin C.It was teuwrek to go besting. ghone messuge aboat me bs my mother.And Mom is gy.too. the moming,we met at the st国n.A行igl的eea D.They eamped fur a week. 别末复习方案英语人年级上（心）一25 )65.Which is the bed title()fur the pusage? 68.How would it be if we eculln't feel puin? 82.yuu,bry,anything,dlid,special A.I Lrarnedl a Iat B.Booting and Swimming 的 83.can't.gme.stand.I.the.show C Oh the Car年eoud 70. D.My Fie Summner Camp X,间语运用。（共10小题：叠小题1分，满分10分） 84.you,kid,eare about,your,should 以，任务型阅续。（兵5题：每中赠2分，瑞分1自分） 间读下面题文，在空白处填人一个适背的单同（有提示国 阅读下雀灯文，按要求完成66一0题 的，填人所给单司的正确彩式) S,i。heamiful,wh感，a,a,il Robrts are playing an impoetant part in our life.They ean o you know about the1 ug Fescn复a7刀， help pogle do lnts nf boring and dlangmes work.They're ful 《traditon)in our coury.作on the 72. day of B)书面表达（满会15分） emre they never get timd ani hevd mnd can'时pwin(t将痛). he5hunh(阴历月).nhM时，ple in some places 肠，现如今，人们®发认供到身体健W的重要性，好的生活习 But these days,some scientists believe it's a pood idea to muke get togrther 73.(celeeate the festinal by hating dragen 镜对人们的体健康有着非常重要的作用。作为一名中学 robots feel pain. boal races、hat's more,cating ng on that day is a cus4am(习 生，怎样俄才能养成良好的生活习假，保持身体健康见？请 iii4 frum Gemay ant workin里n teaching mlols he的 俗)，Thm加mkw74.0 make awga7He 你以Hwm窄h回lhy？为送.氨素下面的表格提示，号一 d,“Pain is a syem that peotects us h加man.”said the was- 管英语知文溪误缘的法 Juhannes Kuchn,one of the sientists "When we stay away fmm 【ouke2wH,ou need to have some glutienus riee(摆 the thing that cuuld make us feel pain,we'll mot get hurt." What to do What not to do 米)，me ed dat(枣)，me reed leaves{芦苇叶)mde How dlangrrous it woald bet if we couldln't feel pin.Aitbough have heahths eating habits eat much junk food ti(组绳).0 ccuese,can alse have other things like pain hurts.it helpe us keep awayfr dangeous things.The same do mnre exereise 雪ple 75. （aal)d sel dick rag.il,76 will be true for mbots.As a grrute mmber f people work closely (mnt)the gletinous riee into the wuter and cuk it fur two hs with ndes.mbots must be smirier to pectert theselv.Kueim At the same time.wash seue med lares and r dates.If you 要求：(1)必须包含表格中所有内容 believes that if bumans prets.ols wil protect human 5, 装n址awgal with mul,n thn mut ine77. (2)短文中不得出现真实塘名，校名和人名。 (3)内容表连在确.要点全面，意思连贯，语言 Some Japamese scienists have mode a mbt which can see pieee).Nex.shuape the reed leaves by haind.Then.fill thea 间humanface,tobt will he wery uful in ever每life if 78.the gatinous rice and red dates or meut pieces and 南畅 they cun see pain on human faoes.For esamgle.if mkots can see mhmi油trings,79,《ind),plh:m in a pot and (4)价司左右。开头已给出，仙不计人。同数 How to keep healthy? pain on buma fores,they will be able to care for nll peogle. oouk theem fnt about thee bour.Whan yuo eal them,you'd beller I's clear tat mlots are more and mice like humas Maybe add)some hney. Eteryone wants to he healthy.But hw can wy keep mhrm。ndats will thick and talk like b加m.r,蒸随写作。（也括A.B两邮分，A怀分5分，Bs分15分。 hralthy？Hen an可s ngee? 共20分》 66题完成句子：67.6稀题简略利客问题：69题找出并写下 4)连问成句{共5小期：每小题1分，满分5身) 第四段的主题句：而墨将文中腾线句子译成汉语。 将所给词请连成句子，要求符合请法，诗句通嫩.大小写正 6的.ople can use ndote tu do marh 确，同断不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 67.What ame scientists fmmn Gemmany doing? 81.laugh,don't,him,ul 期术复习方案英路八年线上（®）一6参考答案 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关23.B24.A25.C 于如何拥有愉快假期的几条建议。 26.interesting 27.ruler 28.9/nine 66.difficult 29.children 30.creative 67.Where to go/Where I'd like to go. 31.C 68.Because it is easy to get tired on vacation. 解析：考查介词辨析。句意：Helen在学年 69.Here are some tips about how to have a great 开始时转到了另一所学校。n在…里； vacation. for为了；at在（某处或某时刻）；of…的。 70.不要忘记带上在旅行中必需的东西。 at the beginning of.…在…开始时，是固定 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍 搭配，故选C。 了自己的好朋友John的一些情况。 71.younger 72.carefully 73.with 32.B 74.but 75.invited 76.ourselves 77.twice 解析：考查不定代词辨析。句意：Ms.White 78.plays 79.interested 80.an 有三个孩子。但是没有一个和她住在一 81.What a great idea 起。some一些；none没有一个；any任何； 82.I can't stand soap operas ll所有。根据句意可知，三个孩子中没有 83.He is an outgoing student 一个和她住在一起，用none,故选B。 84.Will people have robots at home 33.D 85.I went to Beijing last summer 解析：考查名词辨析。句意：9月在上海举 86.One possible version: 行了一场音乐会。它是为了纪念伟大的音 Hello,everyone! 乐家贝多芬。holiday假期；program项目； I am very glad to tell all of you about discussion讨论；concert音乐会。根据It myself.My name's Liu Jing.I'm 15 years old. was to remember the great musician I'm from Handan,Hebei.I have some Beethoven.可知，9月在上海举行了一场音 hobbies,such as going hiking and drawing 乐会，故选D。 pictures.I go hiking once a week.I'm good at drawing and draw every day.I'm outgoing.I 34.C like talking to other people.I want to be a 解析：考查反身代词辨析。句意：了解了黄 scientist when I grow up.I feel lucky to join 果树瀑布如此壮观之后，我表哥Jack决定 you.I hope to make friends with you and 亲自去看看它myself我自己；herself她自 improve my English.I also hope we will have a 己：himself他自己；itself它自己。根据句意 good time. 可知，Jack决定亲自去看看，用himself,故 That's all.Thank you! 选C。 秦皇岛市海港区2022一2023学年 35.B 八年级第一学期期末质量检测 解析：考查固定搭配。句意：去年夏天，我 1.C2.C3,B4.C5.C6.C7.B8.A 们一家人去了云南。那里太美了，我们期 9.C10.C11.A12.C13.B14.B15.A 待着再次去云南旅游。look forward to doing 16.C17.A18.B19.B20.B21.A22.B sh.期待做某事，是因定搭配，故选B。 25 期末复习方案英语八年级上(R) 36.A 根据Bill,thanks for helping me move the 解析：考查形容词比较级辨析。句意：虽然 box.可知，空处表示“不客气”，故选B 长江是中国最长的河流，但是它比世界上 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 最长的河流一一尼罗河要短。shorter更短 了电脑和互联网给人们带来的便利，但是一些 的，比较级；the shortest最短的，the+最高 学生因为沉迷网络而影响了学习。作者最后提 级；longer更长的，比较级；the longest最长 醒大家电脑和互联网能够帮助我们更加了解世 的，the+最高级。根据than可知，用比较 界，但是它们不能做有的事情。 级；再根据常识和句意可知，长江要比尼罗 41.A 河短，故选A。 解析：考查形容词辨析。它很大，运行得 37.A 慢。big大的；expensive昂贵的；smart聪明 的：fantastic极好的。根据Today computers 解析：考查连词辨析。句意：除非她不忙， are much smaller可知，以前的电脑很大，故 否则我们不会去看电影。unless除非： 选A。 because因为；and和；or或者。根据句意可 知，用unless,故选A。 42.B 38.C 解析：考查动词辨析。今天电脑要小得多， 运行速度也快得多。walk走；work运行，工 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：一王女 作；use使用；sell卖。根据faster可知，这里 士为什么拒绝在餐厅工作？一因为工作 指“运行速度也快得多”，故选B。 的时间太长了。turn on打开；help out帮助 43.A .…摆脱困境；turn down拒绝；find out找 出，查明。根据Because the working hours 解析：考查介词辨析。一位作家说：“今天 are too long.可知，这里在问“王女士拒绝餐 人们没有电脑就无法生活”。without没有； 厅的工作的原因”，故选C。 about关于；on在…上；for为了。根据 People can't live可知，今天人们没有电脑就 39.A 无法生活，故选A。 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：—谁能 44.B 用这些句子编一个故事？ —让我试试。 解析：考查名词辨析。互联网的出现比电 make up组成，编造；take up占据；put up张 脑稍晚一些。television电视：Internet互联 贴，搭建；get up起床。根据a story with 网；phone电话；e-mail电子邮件。根据 these sentences可知，这里在问“谁能用这 Computers and the Internet let us learn more 些子编一个故事”，故选A。 about the world可知，这里指“互联网”，故 40.B 选B。 解析：考查情景交际。句意：—B,感谢 45.C 你帮助我搬箱子。一不客气。Not much 解析：考查形容词比较级辨析。它比电脑 没什么；You're welcome不客气；That's for 晚了大约25年。earlier更早的；larger更大 sure那是肯定的；Sounds good听起来不错。 的；later更晚的；older更老的。根据a little 26 参考答案铭 later than computers可知，互联网的出现比 多人因为沉迷网络，学科成绩比以前差了， 电脑稍晚一些，故选C。 故选A。 46.D 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 解析：考查副词辨析。但是现在它几乎无 了今天四个频道的电视节目的相关信息。 51.C 处不在。somewhere某处；nowhere无处； where在哪里；everywhere到处。根据We 解析：文章出处题。根据标题Tonight'sTV! use it to read books,do some shopping,play 和文章内容可推断出，文章可能来自电视 computer games or make friends..可知，它几 节日单，故选C。 乎无处不在，故选D。 52.C 47.C 解析：推理判断题。根据第四个电视节目 的介绍并结合选项可推断出，Jill Turner可 解析：考查动词短语辨析。他们在网上交 能是一个潜水员，故选C。 朋友，也许他们从来不认识这些人。do homework做作业；play computer games玩电 53.A 脑游戏；make friends交朋友；do shopping购 解析：细节理解题。根据第一个电视节目 物。根据they never know these people可 的介绍中But that trip puts their country in 知，这里指“他们在网上交朋友”，故选C。 great danger.The two sisters work hard to save 48.C iL.可知，Elsa和Anna努力拯救她们的国 家，A项表述正确，故选A。 解析：考查形容词辨析。他们不知道他们 的真实姓名、年龄和工作。fami山y家庭；fisl 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 第一；real真实的；last最后的。根据they 了保护环境和节约能源的一些方法。 never know these people可知，他们不知道他 54.A 们的真实姓名、年龄和工作，故选C。 解析：词义猜测题。根据Our planet is in big trouble-creatures are dying out,the sea and 49.D the air are polluted,more and more airports, 解析：考查名词辨析。他们对结交“不真实 cities and roads are covering our land.可知， 的朋友”很感兴趣，以至于他们不能全身心 生物正在灭绝，海洋和空气被污染，越来越 地投入到学习中。talk演讲：spot运动；life 多的机场、城市和道路覆盖了我们的土地。 生活；study学习。根据Many of them dying out意为“灭绝，消失”，故选A。 become poorer in subjects than before可知， 55.B 他们不能全身心地投入到学习中，故选D。 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中Better 50.A still,use public transport instead.Or why not 解析：考查短语辨析。他们中的许多人因 walk to work?It is free,good exercise and 为沉迷网络，学科成绩比以前差了。 doesn't harm the environment at all!可知，文 because of因为；such as例如；as long as只 章建议人们步行上班或使用公共交通工 要；lots of很多。根据语境可知，他们中的许 具，故选B 27 期末复习方案英语八年级上(R) 56.C 一周的夏令营活动中玩得很开心。 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中 61.A Take showers instead of baths and use less 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中we met water when you wash dishes or wash the car or at the station可知，他们在车站见面，故 water the plants..可知，我们应少用水洗碗， 选A。 故选C。 62.A 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中lwas 了Mr.Miller教儿子Frank记住每一天发生的好 the first time for us to be away from our 事，让他拥有好的睡眠。 parents.可知，这是他们第一次离开父母，故 57.B 选A。 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中Looking 63.D at that sad little face可知，Frank当时是伤心 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中 的，故选B。 Swimming class was my favorite.可知，作者 58.A 最喜欢游泳，故选D。 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中I had a 64.B fight with David.We made our teacher angry. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中 可推断出，David可能是Frank的同学，故 However,when the night party and dances 选A began,the homesickness was gone.可知，孩 59.D 子们想家的时间很短，B项表述错误，故 解析：代词指代题。根据最后一段中Every 选B。 night,Frank finds a good thing to think 65.D about.Sometimes he has to think hard to find 解析：标题概括题。通读文章内容可知，作 a good thing.Sometimes it's only a very small 者第一次参加夏令营很是兴奋，并且从中 thing.可知，This指代“想一件好事”，故 学到了很多东西，D项“我的第一次夏令 选D。 营”更符合文意，故选D。 60.C 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中This is 了机器人在我们的生活中发挥了重要作用。如 a good way Frank's father taught him to end 果机器人能够看到人类脸上的痛苦，这将对我 his day.Of course it's very helpful for him to 们的生活非常有用。 have a good sleep.可推断出，Frank的爸爸 66.boring and dangerous 是有帮助的，故选C。 67.Scientists from Germany/They are working on 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 teaching robots how to feel pain. 了去年为期一周的夏令营活动。孩子们在离开 68.It would be dangerous./Dangerous. 父母的一周中，学到了很多东西，结交到了新朋69.Some Japanese scientists have made a robot 友，同时也学会了如何照顾自己。孩子们在这 which can see pain on human faces. 28 参考答案信海 70.机器人在我们的生活中起到（发挥）了重要31.B 的作用。 解析：考查代词辨析。句意：一一你能来和 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 我一起踢足球吗？一一抱歉！我五岁的弟 了端午节的时间、习俗以及如何制作棕子。 弟不能照顾他自己。him他，人称代词宾 71.traditional 72.fifth/5th 73.to celebrate 格；himself他自己，反身代词；his他的，形 74.how 75.meat 76.put 77.pieces 78.with 容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；he他， 79.Finally 80.add 人称代词主格。根据My5-year-old brother 81.Don't laugh at him can't look after...可知，空处指代的人和本句 82.Did you buy anything special 的主语一致，指代“我五岁的弟弟”，所以此 83.I can't stand the game show 处应用反身代词，表示“他自己”，故选B。 84.Should you care about your kids 32.C 85.What a beautiful hill it is 解析：考查副词辨析。句意：Tom上学从不 86.One possible version: 迟到。他每天都按时去上学。always总是； How to keep healthy? often经常；never从不；seldom极少。根据 Everyone wants to be healthy.But how He goes to school on time every day.可知，他 can we keep healthy?Here are my ideas. 上学从不迟到，故选C。 First,we should have healthy eating habits, such as eating more fresh fruit and vegetables 33.B and having breakfast every morning.Second, 解析：考查形容词与复合不定代词的位置 we should do more exercise.It is good for the 关系。句意：—不要再打游戏了。那对 mind and the body.Third,we should have 你没有任何用处。—好的，妈妈。usfl enough sleep.We must go to bed early and get 有用的；nothing没有什么；something某事， up early.Last but not least,we can take up a 某物。分析句子并结合生活常识可知，打 hobby.It can help us relax and keep healthy. 游戏对我们是没有任何用处的，形容词修 There are some things we shouldn't do. 饰复合不定代词时要置于其后，所以此处 We shouldn't eat too much junk food.We 用nothing useful,故选B。 shouldn't stay up late so that we can have a 34.A good sleep.And we shouldn't worry about too 解析：考查疑问词（组）辨析。句意：一一你 many things. 弟弟多久看一次电视？—一每周三次。 廊坊市安次区2022一2023学年 how often多久一次，询问频率；why为什么； 八年级第一学期期末学业质量检测 where在哪里；when什么时候。根据答语 Three times a week.可知，此处是询问频率， 1.C2.A3.A4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C 故选A。 9.A10.C11.C12.B13.B14.B15.C 35.B 16.B17.C18.B19.C20.B21.A22.A 23.A24.C25.C 解析：考查形容词的比较等级辨析。句意： 26.university 27.10:00 28.sandwiches 我擅长数学，但是他的英语比我的好。besl 29.outgoing 30.guests 最好的，形容词最高级；better更好的，形容 29