内容正文:
五年级上(译林版)
Unit7 At weekends
Lesson8 Checkout time
Checkout time
What does he do at weekends?
He usually …
He usually ...
He sometimes …
chats
plays
goes ...
the park
Checkout time
What does she do at weekends?
She always …
She sometimes …
have dancing lessons
has
go to the cinema
goes
Checkout time
What do they do at weekends?
They usually ...
They like …
They often ...
visit their grandparents
have dinner
Ask, choose and say
What do your friends do at weekends? Ask your friends.
S1: What do you do at weekends?
S2: I often visit my grandparents at weekends.
I sometimes go to the park with my parents.
Ask, choose and say
Mary
watch TV
go to the cinema
play football
go to the park
have lessons
visit grandparents
always usually often sometimes
At weekends, Mary often visits her grandparents. She sometimes goes to the park with her parents.
Ask, choose and say
S1: What do you do at weekends?
S2: I often visit my grandparents at weekends.
I sometimes go to the park with my parents.
补充:
seldom 很少
never 从不
Ask, choose and say
S1: What do you do at weekends?
S2: I often visit my grandparents at weekends.
I sometimes go to the park with my parents.
Mary
watch TV
go to the cinema
play football
go to the park
have lessons
visit grandparents
always usually often sometimes
It’s your turn.
Think and write
What do you and your friends do at weekends?
你和你的朋友们在周末做什么?
I usually ____________ at weekends.
I often ____________________.
I sometimes __________________________.
play football
visit my grandparents
go to the party with my friends
Think and write
My friend _____ always ______________.
He/She usually _____________________.
He/She sometimes __________________.
Tom
goes skating
does homework at home
goes to the cinema
主语为三单,动词用三单式。
语音:字母s在单词中的发音
知识归纳
Ss /z/ visit rose always shows grows
has his music
/s/ forest beside student second first
swing just classroom
1.一般来说,s在元音或浊辅音后读/z/。
2.字母s在词首发/s/,
如:six 六,seven 七,some 一些。
3.两个s在词尾发/s/,
如:pass 通过,glass 玻璃。
必记单词
知识归纳
1. weekend 周末
2. visit 拜访
3. parent 父或母
4. Internet 网络,互联网
5. chat 聊天
6. cinema 电影院
7. picnic 野餐
8. grandparent 祖父或祖母
必记单词
知识归纳
9. always 总是
10. usually 通常
11. often 经常
12. sometimes 有时
13. rose 玫瑰
14. show 展示
15. popular 流行的
必记单词
知识归纳
16. there 那里
17. spring 春天
18. summer 夏天
19. autumn 秋天
20. winter 冬天
必记词组
知识归纳
1. at weekends 在周末
2. visit my grandparents 拜访我的祖父母
3. play with (their cat) 和(他们的猫)一起玩
4. like ... very much 非常(喜欢 …… )
5. chat with them 和他们聊天
6. have dinner with them 和他们一起吃饭
7. on the Internet 在网上
必记词组
知识归纳
8. have dancing lessons 上舞蹈课
9. go to the cinema 去电影院/去看电影
10. with her friends 和她的朋友们一起
11. have a picnic 野餐
12. with my family 和我的家人一起
13. show us 展示给我们看
14. all the lovely roses 所有可爱的玫瑰花
必记词组
知识归纳
15. visit Mr. Rose 拜访罗斯先生
16. very popular 非常流行
17. (eat) a lot (吃)很多
18. like picnics 喜欢野餐
19. come out 出现
20. get out 出来
必会句型
知识归纳
句型:询问对方周末做什么的问句及其答语
—What do you do at weekends?
—I/We+频度副词+动词(短语)原形(+其他).
如:—What do you do at weekends?
在周末你做什么?
—I often read books. 我经常读书。
核心语法
知识归纳
频率副词的用法。我们按照频率发生的高低,可以将这几个词排列为:
always(总是)>usually(通常)>often(经常)> sometimes(有时)>never(从不)
请看下面的图解:
always usually often sometimes never
100% 70%-80% 60-70% 30-40% 0
核心语法
知识归纳
频度副词
时态 通常用在一般现在时中
位置 常位于系动词be/情态动词/助动词之后,实义动词之前。读下列句子,感知频度副词在句中的位置:
He is usually late for school.
I always do my homework after school.
We can always see some people waste(浪费) water.
I do not often have a cold.
核心语法
知识归纳
频度副词
注意
提问 对频率提问时,常用how often(多久一次)。如:
—How often do you write to your brother?
—I always write to my brother.
我很特殊!我的位置很灵活!我可以放在句首、句中或句末。如:
I sometimes walk to school.
We go to the cinema sometimes.
Sometimes they work at night.
sometimes
核心语法
知识归纳
频度副词
小点睛
除了可以用频度副词表示频率外,还可以用“某事在某段时间内发生的次数”表示频率,这样的词有once(一次),twice(两次),every day(每天),every week(每周)等。如:
I visit my grandparents twice a week.
I go to the library every day.
知识归纳
小试身手 选词填空。
1. The sun _______ rises in the east and sets in the west.
2. —How _____ do you have a picnic?
—Once a week.
3. __________ I go to the park to fly kites.
4. Jim doesn’t like playing basketball. He _____ plays it.
never often always sometimes
always
often
Sometimes
never
核心语法
知识归纳
询问某人在某时间做什么?用句型:What do/does+主语+do+时间短语?
询问某人在周末做什么,可以这样问:
What do/does+主语+do at weekends?
do/does为助动词,由主语的人称而定。
核心语法
知识归纳
(1)主语是第三人称单数时,用does。如:
What does Nancy do at weekends?
南希周末时干什么?
答句:主语+动词三单形式+……。 如:
She usually watches films.
她通常看电影。
核心语法
知识归纳
(2)主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数时,用do。如:
What do you do at weekends?
你周末时干什么?
答句:主语+动词+……。 如:
I always go swimming with my family.
我总是和我的家人游泳。
核心语法
知识归纳
(3)询问别人“如何度周末”有多种表达方式,还可以这样问:
How do you usually spend your weekends?
你通常如何过周末的?
What do you do at weekends?
你在周末做些什么?
See you!
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