Unit5-6月考卷- 江苏省淮安市开明教育集团2024-2025学年八年级英语上册

null 初二英语作业听力及答案 第一部分 听对话，回答问题 本部分你将听到十段对话，回答第1-10小题，每段对话听两遍。 1. M: Is the bird park open in February? W: Yes. It's open from February to December. 2. W: Hi, John. What are you doing here? M: I'm looking for a book about all the different types of birds. 3. M: What's your favourite animal, Patty? Do you like elephants? Or camels? W: Oh, no. I don't like those big animals. I like monkeys! 4. W: What do you like best at Century Park, John? M: Well, the lake is beautiful, with all the swans on it. The ship is good too. But my favourite thing here is the little zoo. 5. M: Look at those two lions. They're both really angry. I think they're going to fight. W: I think so, too. 6. W: So we coloured its mouth red and its wings yellow. Let's colour its tail now. How about green? M: Hmm... yes. That's the right colour for a parrot's tail. 7. W: I love your new binoculars. They look great. How much were they? M: I got them yesterday! My uncle gave me 1,000 yuan but they only cost 845 yuan so I've still got 155 yuan left. 8. M: I want to go birdwatching tomorrow. Do you know a good area for birds? W: There is a quiet park near here. There are always many beautiful birds there. 9. M: Kellie has about 360,000 bees! She likes beekeeping. What a hobby! W: Yeah. She is brave. I'm afraid of bees. I don't go near them. 10. M: This is an amazing and meaningful photo collection. W: Yes. It features the story between two red-crowned cranes in Zhalong Wetland in North-east China. Mr Wang Keju recorded their story over a long period of 7 years. 第二部分 听对话和短文，回答问题 本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 请听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 M: How many animals have you got, Kirsty? W: I've got 34. I've got five dogs, twelve cats, nine rabbits and three birds. I've also got a mouse, a fish, a sheep and two horses. M: Why have you got so many animals? W: I love animals. I really enjoy looking after them. M: Do you have a very big garden? W: No, I don't. My garden is quite small. But I live next to some fields. The animals run around and play there. 请听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 I'm excited about my school trip! On Monday, we're going to have a picnic beside a lake. And on Tuesday, we're visiting a farm to find out about different farm animals. That'll be fun. We're going to spend Wednesday walking around a nature reserve. We'll see lots of birds, I think. Thursday will be good too. We're going to spend the day on the river... in a boat. And Friday? It's a long walk in the woods near a village that day. Are we coming home on Saturday? No. But that's our last day. We're visiting a palace then. 请听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 Fred was an old elephant and he lived in a zoo. Every morning, a man came to Fred's house and washed him to make him nice and clean. Then he gave Fred water to drink and some grass and leaves. Sometimes he gave him fruit to eat. Fred loved bananas best and always wanted more! One day, the man didn't close the door well and Fred quietly walked out. The people in the town were very surprised. But they knew this gentle elephant so they didn't call the police! Fred saw a shop and went in. He saw lots of bananas and started eating them. The shopkeeper phoned the zoo. "Your elephant is eating the food in our shop. Please come quickly!" But Fred started walking to the zoo. When he went back into his house again, he was tired but very happy. "I've had an exciting day," Fred thought. 参考答案： 1、 听力。 1-5 AACBA 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 BBBCB 16-20 CCBCA 二、单选。 21-25 BCDAA 26-30 BCAAB 三、完形。 31-35 CDCCA 36-40 CCABC 41-42 DA 四、阅读理解。 43-45 BCD 46-49 BDBD 50-53 DDCB 五、信息还原。 54-58 BEDCG 六、词汇运用。 59. tourists 60. work out 61. write down 62. Having snowball fights 63. have pity on 64. perfect 65. discuss 66. foggier 67. natural 68. addresses 七、完成句子。 69. covers/has an area of 70. all year round; a short stay 71. less and less 72. As a result/Therefore 73. the same problem(s) 八、任务型阅读。 74. To get away from cold winter. 75. The head bird/one. 76. Another bird replaces it. 77. By/Through honking./They honk. 78. (We need) the spirit of teamwork. 九、首字母填空。 79. danger 80. how 81. mainly 82. catch 83. without 十、短文填空。 84. harvesting 85. change 86. leaves 87. prettier 88. because/as 十一、书面表达。 略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初二英语作业 听力部分（20分） I. 听力测试。（共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20 分） ( ) 1. When is the bird park closed? A. B. C. ( ) 2. Where are the speakers? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What is Patty’s favourite animal? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does John like best at Century Park? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What are the lions going to do? A. Fight. B. Sleep. C. Eat. ( ) 6. What are the speakers doing? A. Colouring a picture. B. Describing a bird. C. Choosing a pet. ( ) 7. How much were the boy’s binoculars? A. 155 yuan. B. 845 yuan. C. 1,000 yuan. ( ) 8. Where does the woman advise the man to go? A. To the square. B. To the market. C. To the park. ( ) 9. What does Kellie keep? A. Birds. B. Bees. C. Sheep. ( ) 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A famous artist. B. A Chinese wetland. C. A photo collection. 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 ( ) 11. How many rabbits does Kirsty have? A. 5. B. 9. C. 12. ( ) 12. Where do Kirsty’s animals play? A. In her garden. B. In the fields. C. In big cages. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 My school trip Monday Have a picnic beside a 13 Tuesday Learn about farm animals Wednesday Walk around a 14 Thursday Ride in a boat Friday Walk in the woods Saturday 15 ( ) 13. A. river B. lake C. forest ( ) 14. A. farm B. zoo C. nature reserve ( ) 15. A. Come home B. Visit a palace C. Tour a village 听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。 ( ) 16. How often did the man wash Fred? A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day. ( ) 17. What did Fred love most? A. Grass. B. Leaves. C. Bananas. ( ) 18. What was Fred like? A. Young. B. Gentle. C. Active. ( ) 19. What did the shopkeeper do? A. He called the police. B. He gave Fred food. C. He called the zoo. ( ) 20. How did Fred feel when he came back? A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Worried. 笔试部分（100分） II. 单项选择。（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） ( ) 21. --- Have you visited ________ Yancheng Nature Reserve? --- Yes, it’s great. It is ________ ideal home for wildlife. A. /; a B. /; an C. a; an D. the; a ( ) 22. The students were all tired, but _______ of them stopped _______ a rest. A. all; to have B. no one; having C. none; to have D. nobody; having ( ) 23. They left the picnic place in the park without putting out the fire, so it _______ a big fire last weekend. Luckily, no one was hurt. A. happened B. kept on C. started with D. led to ( ) 24. --- What else can we ________ to the children in poor areas? --- We can ________ them with some clothes. A. offer; provide B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. give; offer ( ) 25. --- Which movie theater do you choose ________? --- Of the two movie theaters, I choose ________ one. A. to go to; the cheaper B. to go; the cheaper C. go; cheaper D. going; the cheaper ( ) 26. --- I have a high fever. What should I do? --- You _______ drink warm water and _______ wear too many clothes. But the most important thing is to go to see a doctor at once. A. shouldn’t; should B. should; had better not C. had better to; had better not D. should; had better not to ( ) 27. ________ wear thick glasses, we should do what we can ________ our eyes from the sun and the screen (屏幕). A. In order not to; to prevent B. In order to not; prevent C. In order not to; to protect D. In order to not; protect ( ) 28. People find the movie Captain Marvel II quite boring. ________, the songs are wonderful. A. However B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Moreover ( ) 29. ______ of the work _______ too hard for me, so I can’t finish it without any help. A. Sixty percent; is B. Sixty percents; are C. Sixty percents; is D. Sixty percent; are ( ) 30. --- Japanese started releasing radioactive water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean on 24th August 2023. --- ___ The Earth is our only home. We shouldn’t do anything bad to harm her! A. I’m afraid so. B. What a shame! C. Never mind. D. That’s all right! III. 完形填空。（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分） A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place. It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying (垂死的) flower, whose face was 31 of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you still so 32 ? “Because I will achieve (实现) my 33 ,” said the little flower. “What is your dream?” “To produce (生长出) sweet fruit.” Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 34 in the heart. The bird continued flying and saw a lame (瘸的) duck 35 a little duck find the way back home. Although (尽管) it was disabled, it had a smiling face. “I’m happy because I can help 36 ,” said the lame duck. So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart. The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider (蜘蛛) climbing up a 37 . The spider fell off the wall halfway, but it kept 38 again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t 39 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “you 40 again and again, why don’t you have sadness but happiness on your face?” “As long as I never 41 trying, I’m able to climb up it. Because of this, I’m so happy,” said the spider. The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart. So the little bird 42 looked for happiness because it knew the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. ( ) 31. A. filled B. lost C. full D. empty ( ) 32. A. rich B. shy C. sad D. happy ( ) 33. A. wish B. question C. dream D. plan ( ) 34. A. change B. rule C. hope D. story ( ) 35. A. help B. want C. ask D. bring ( ) 36. A. another B. other C. others D. the other ( ) 37. A. tree B. hill C. wall D. chair ( ) 38. A. climbing B. doing C. working D. falling ( ) 39. A. come up B. give up C. stay up D. take up ( ) 40. A. won B. lost C. failed D. tried ( ) 41. A. keep B. forget C. enjoy D. stop ( ) 42. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. always IV. 阅读理解。（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (A) Join us! Which club would you like to join? DIY Club If you are a DIY-lover, come and join Us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. The club is open from 2:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. every Monday. Call 593782 for more information. Football club Can you play football? Do you want to learn different football skills? Do you enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:30 p. m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you want to join us. Hiking Club We are going to the countryside for hiking this Saturday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p. m. We should meet at the school gate at 8: 00 a. m. Call 592873 if you are interested. Volunteer Club We are going to visit the old people’s home this Sunday. We will do some cleaning for the old people and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a. m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:40 p. m. Call 379516 for more information. ( ) 43. When can Peter go to the DIY Club? A. On Saturday. B. On Monday. C. Every day. D. Every Tuesday. ( ) 44. Which club can Amy join if she wants to have a picnic at weekends? A. The Volunteer Club. B. The Basketball Club. C. The Hiking Club. D. The DIY Club. ( ) 45. Where can you probably find the poster? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a supermarket. D. In a school. (B) One night, John came into the stable, calling, “Wake up, Beauty!” He put my saddle and bridle on and rode up to the front door of the house. The Squire was there. “John,” he said, “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor's and give him this note.” “Now, Beauty, do your best,” said John. I went as fast as possible. When we arrived at Dr White’s house, John told him: “Mrs Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die. Please go to her immediately.” “Yes,” said the doctor, “but my son has my horse. Can I have yours?” he asked. The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my very best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake and I felt very cold. A long time later John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I think I went to sleep. Over and over again, John said to himself: “Stupid boy! Stupid boy! ” I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day. The Squire came to see me. “Poor Beauty,” he said one day. “You saved Mrs Gordon’s life.”John said, “Black Beauty went so fast, he seemed to know what was wrong.” —Taken from Black Beauty ( ) 46. Whose life did Black Beauty save? A. the Squire’s B. Mrs Gordon’s C. John’s D. Dr White’s ( ) 47. Why was Black Beauty ill after the ride from the doctor’s house? A. Because the doctor was heavier than John. B. Because the doctor was not a good rider. C. Because Black Beauty was wet. D. Because Joe forgot to put a warm blanket on him and gave him cold water to drink. ( ) 48. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “nursing”? A. riding B. taking care of C. looking at D. making me work ( ) 49. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. One night John put Black Beauty’s saddle and bridle on and rode up to the back door of the house. B. When John and Black Beauty arrived at Dr White’s house, John told him that Mr Gordon was very ill. C. Black Beauty didn’t do its best and went as slowly as possible. D. When Black Beauty and the doctor got to Birtwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. (C) Smart homes are becoming more and more popular these days. What is a smart home? A smart home is a living space with advanced (先进的) technology. It allows you to control different devices (装置) in your home by just tapping on your smartphone— whether you’re at home or on your way to work. Smart homes include smart devices and systems, such as locks, fridges, bulbs, washing machines... You may wonder how they work. Smart speakers are used to play music or answer questions with voices. Smart lighting system can be controlled remotely according to your schedule (时刻表). Smart fridges might suggest recipes and even order foods you need. All these devices work together as one to make your home smarter and your life easier. What are the advantages (优势) of a smart home? Firstly, it is convenient. You can control your home with smartphones or voices. Secondly, it’s helpful to avoid the unnecessary waste, so it possibly benefits the environment. Thirdly, if anything unusual happens around your home, the systems may begin to work to protect you and your home immediately. However, it may not be for everybody. Smart devices are typically more expensive than the traditional ones. What’s more, smart home systems rely on connectivity and data (数据) collection, so privacy concerns may arise. Each coin has two sides, so do smart homes. It’s up to you to design your own living environment. ( ) 50. What is a smart home according to the passage? A. A living space with bulbs. B. A living space with fridges. C. A living space with washing machines. D. A living space with advanced technology. ( ) 51. Why are smart homes becoming more and more popular these days? A. Because they fit all the people. B. Because they may collect data easily. C. Because they are cheaper than the traditional ones. D. Because they can make your life safe, convenient and environmentally friendly. ( ) 52. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. ( ) 53. In which section of a website can you probably read the passage? A. Sports. B. Technology. C. Nature. D. Art. V. 信息还原。 (共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分) When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. *Look in the mirror and say to yourself. “ 54 I can do anything” may not sound so good, but it really works! * 55 Helping others always makes you feel good. *Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. * 56 Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就) when you have finished. *Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! 57 *Stay with your family. 58 Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. A. Writing can be an excellent wake-up call. B. I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. C. Writing always helps to express your feelings. D. Learn something new. E. Do something nice for someone. F. Look for the good things of others. G. We all need our family time. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. VI. 词汇运用。（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分） A) 根据句子意思，选择恰当的单词或短语填空。 having snowball fights; have pity on; tourists; write down; work out 59. Many went to Harbin to enjoy the winter there. 60. Dolphins are so clever that they can Maths questions. 61. Take a notebook with you to what you see. 62. is exciting in winter. 63. Please the poor. They need your help. B) 用所给内容的适当形式填空。 64. If you’re free, staying in a library is a [ˈpɜːfɪkt ] way to spend a rainy day. 65. The problem is too difficult to solve. Let’s (讨论) it with my classmates. 66. The radio says it is going to be even (fog) in a few hours. 67. The wonders of the (自然的) world are as common as rain. 68. --- If we buy things online, how can the shopkeepers send them to us? --- Just write down our home (地址). VII. 完成句子。（共5小题; 每空1分，满分6分） 69. 这个湿地占地面积超过4530平方公里。 The wetland over 4530 square kilometers. 70. 很多人一年到头生活在淮安，而有些只来这儿短暂停留。 Many people live in Huai’an , while some come here only for . 71. 冰岛的火山喷发导致了野生动植物的生存空间越来越少。 Volcanic eruptions in Iceland led to living space for wildlife. 72. 湖边的堤坝很高很坚固，因此，大雨很少导致灾难。 The dam around the lake is tall and strong. , heavy rain seldom causes disasters. 73. 也许人类不久也会面临和野生动物一样的问题。 Maybe humans will face as wildlife in the near future. VIII. 任务型阅读。（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分） There are many kinds of amazing animals in the world. Have you ever watched one of them Canada geese (雁)? They can teach us a lesson about teamwork. In autumn, Canada geese have to fly to the warm south to get away from cold winter. When they leave the ground and rise into the air, they fly in no order. Then they quickly form a V shape, with one bird leading the group. The V shape allows Canada geese to save energy. The head bird moves its wings up and down. The resulting force of the air helps lift the next bird. Each bird will do so until they get to the southern part. The head bird has the hardest job. When it gets tired, another bird replaces (替换) it. By sharing this job, the group can travel great distances. Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther without having a rest than the birds flying alone. During the long flying journey, Canada geese communicate with one another. They honk (鸣叫) to encourage the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer one another up while working toward the same destination (目的地). What have we learned from the lovely Canada geese’s experience and skills? Work together! Whether in our personal lives or our jobs, we need the spirit of teamwork! （每小题答案不超过6个单词） 74. Why do Canada geese fly to the warm south in autumn? 75. Which bird has the hardest job during the journey? 76. What happens when the head bird gets tired? 77. How do Canada geese communicate with one another? 78. When we are in our personal lives and our jobs, what do we need? Ⅸ. 首字母填空。（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 写出完整单词，否则不得分。 Emma Bennett, a scientist from Australia, found a new way to study endangered (濒危) animals. She is using the dogs to find the droppings (粪便) of the tiger quoll (虎鼬). The tiger quoll is in d 79 of dying out. “Droppings have DNA.” Bennett said. DNA tells your body h 80 to grow and work. Each animal has its own special DNA. The DNA helps scientists find out what animal it belongs to (属于). It also tells what the animal eats. The tiger quoll is brown with white spots (斑点). It is about the size of a cat. Most of them can live up to 3 or 4 years. They m 81 live on rabbits, birds, eggs and even dead animals. They sleep during the day and hunt at night. So it’s hard to find them in the rainforest. The tiger quoll is in danger because some of the rainforests are being cut down. People cut down trees to build houses on the land. That has taken away tiger quolls’ homes. Land clearing is not only the threat (威胁) to the tiger quoll. Foxes and cats are also dangers. Scientists usually set a trap (陷阱) to c 82 the animal first before they study it. But using dogs to find droppings is safer. Scientists could get the animal’s DNA and other information quickly w 83 hurting it. Ms Bennett is happy with her study. She hopes more scientists could use dogs to study endangered animals. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. Ⅹ. 短文填空。（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The four seasons make our lives interesting. Summer is when everyone has fun under the warm sun, autumn is the time of 84 (harvest) crops, and winter’s white snowflakes decorate the earth and trees. But I like spring best. I remembered when I was a small child, my favorite season was winter. But one thing made me 85 (change) my mind. I loved playing in the garden and climbing trees when I was small. But I realized one autumn day that golden 86 (leaf) had started to fall from my favorite tree, and by winter its branches were already bare. I thought that it had died, and would never turn green again. So I cried. When my father knew why I was crying, he told me: “The tree hasn’t left you.  It’s just resting.  I promise in three months, that tree will be 87 (pretty) than ever.” I believed what my father said and waited for three months. Sure enough, when the time came, the tree was greener and taller than ever. From then on, spring has become my favorite time of a year 88 its vitality (生命力) brings me happiness. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. Ⅺ. 书面表达。（满分15分） 所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。假如你是阳光中学八年级的学生，请你以Love Wild Animals为题写一篇演讲稿，在学校举办的“第四届年度英语节”活动中作专题演讲。 Your idea 和其他的生物共享同一个家园 Problems 1．砍伐树木和森林 2．盖建筑物 3. ...... Ways 1．政府：制定法律 2．社会：阻止人们破坏环境 3．人们: ...... Importance 如果我们……，…… 要求：：1. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a report about loving animals. That’s all. Thank you very much! 祝贺你完成答题，别忘了认真检查 初二英语 第 6 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$理P名和桃第*刊指雕证号中 ■ 初二英语作业 完酸句子(166) ▣P 炸名： 班饭： 考垢/席位号： 生意节项 1西调将老名.情面。考场、程与日 号请清楚。 01 101 工香残通养延.多须使用口过笔请掉，能 11 111t 7, 身时博韩支擦干净， 1a1 121 21 1 131 31 作题4域不写尤造 [4 14 王病城边■ 缺老标亿口 tr) [ [ [ [ol 0】 任务写阅读(25-10】 单选愿 141 [81 ICE 6AEB31白 1A1Ia□G 4A11日1（日 约I41图C时[D 2L目ICi 1【AiB)C□ 【1tsl([D: 口A)[nJ [c 口][[可[D 24a1t日o [Al (Rl IC) 路4】[月日[ 6 LAI [BI Ici (p A1B1c11】 F[ac可(D 卫I][I[c[D] 可《Aca [AJ EN][E (D) 7[N][E][D] 77. 月[口(D 日1】P BaIt【日D 线1[们P 2 [AI (N]Ir]CDT 34】]c]D (A in][c][ 4[司【 转]l [4](nl [Cl (PI 0 (A:In)(c][ [a1同cD】 L][][D LA][NI IC时《D s4LI1e)[[目FF! wa[间可D 的A1]ELb【E[同 首字母编空(15-) a【A1CsI[Hg m们TIII[N目TF月[间 rIA】[]c】[D可[Ic国 1]c】[可I[G间 90. 到英用(110-10) 塑文填空(155) 6. 5. 60 64. 65. 实活作文(151-句 6们 ㄖ日■ 囚四■ ■ ■ ■ ▣ Giood mocting.everyone!Todn I am very heppy to be here to give a report sbout loving animals. 请勿在此区域作答或 者做任何标记 0 That作a.Thuirk you ver much 1 ■ 日■囚 囚■囚 ■