精品解析：四川省眉山市东坡区苏辙中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2024级七年级上期中质量监测英语试卷 （考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分） 第一部分: 听力 第一节: （每题1.5分, 共7.5分） 听单词，选出划线部分读音与所给音素相同的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. [ə]A. another B. bed C. thank 2. [ʌ]A. go B. tofu C. front 3. [e]A. he B. nice C. spell 4. [ð]A. think B. that C. thing 5. [dʒ]A. great B. pig C. page 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【原文】One: A. another     B. bed     C. thank Two: A. go     B. tofu     C. front Three: A. he       B.nice     C.spell Four: A. think     B. that   C. thing Five: A. great       B. pig     C. page 第二节: 听小对话, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 回答问题。（每题1.5分, 共7.5分） 6. What is Mary’s uncle’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Danny. B. Dennis. C. Dave 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, what is your uncle’s name? W: His name is Danny, D-A-N-N-Y. 7. Where is the dog? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Under the desk. B. Under the chair. C. Under the bed. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t find my dog. Do you see it, dad? M: Look! It’s under your bed. 8. What does Bill want Cindy to show him? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her new trousers. B. Her new cap. C. Her new shoes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you show me your new cap tomorrow, Cindy? W: Sure, Bill. I’ll be happy too. 9. What animal is behind the tree? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A Cow. B. A sheep. C. A horse. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s that behind the tree? Is that a sheep? W: No, it isn’t. It’s a baby cow. 10. How many white ducks does Jean have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Six. B. Seven. C. Thirteen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The ducks are cute. How many ducks do you have, Jean? W: I have thirteen ducks Six are black and seven are white. 听较长对话, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 回答问题。（每题1.5分, 共7.5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the girl’s name? A. Ella. B. Holly. C. Helen. 12. What is on the girl’s cap? A. An H. B. An L. C. An E. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Helen, how do you spell your name? W: H-E-L-E-N, Helen. M: OK, your cap looks nice and L is on your cap. W: Thank you. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is on the desk? A. An eraser. B. A ruler. C. A bottle. 14. Where is Ben’s key? A. Under the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the desk. 15. What is Coco? A. A cat. B. A rabbit. C. A dog. 【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I can’t find my key. Where is it? W: Is it on your desk, Ben? M: No, on my desk is my eraser. W: Oh, look! It’s under your desk. M: Aha, thank you, mom. W: Oh, where is Coco, the rabbit? It’s not in your room. M: It’s in the yard. 第三节: 听独白, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 回答问题。（每题1.5分, 共7.5分） 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What colour is Candy’s schoolbag? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Black. 17. Whose key is in the schoolbag? A. Candy’s dad’s. B. Candy’s mom’s. C. Candy’s. 18. How many white erasers are on the desk? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. What is in the desk? A. Candy’s rulers. B. Candy’s glasses. C. Candy’s bottle. 20. What is Kiki? A. A chicken. B. A pig. C. A goose. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m Candy. Look! This is my room. It’s tidy. My school bag is on the chair. It’s black. It looks nice. A bottle, a key and an apple are in the school bag. The key is my dad’s. On the desk are Sunny’s erasers. Five white erasers and three black erasers, my glasses are in the desk. Look! a box is under the bed. In the box is Kiki. It’s a baby chicken. 第二部分 阅读 第一节: 阅读理解 (共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分；共 20 分) A Good morning! I’m Lily. This is a cup. It is a purple cup. It is my cup. What’s that? It’s a pen. It’s yellow. Hi! I’m David. What’s this in English? It’s a map. What color is it? It is blue. It is my map. That is my key. It is black. Hello, I’m Tina. This is my bed. My quilt is on it. The color of the quilt is yellow. Can you see my jacket? It is on the quilt. It is white. Morning! I am James. What’s this? It is an orange. I can spell it, O-R-A-N-G-E. That is a ruler. What color is it? It is brown. It is my ruler. 21. David has ________. ①a purple cup ②a blue map ③a black key ④a brown ruler A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 22. Where is Tina’s jacket? A. It’s on the sofa. B. It’s in her schoolbag. C. It’s on the quilt. D. It’s under the bed. 23. Which is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A. Tina has a yellow bed. B. The quilt is white. C. David has a brown ruler. D. James’ ruler is brown. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是四个人对自己所拥有的物品情况的介绍。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi! I’m David. What’s this in English? It’s a map. What color is it? It is blue. It is my map. That is my key. It is black.”可知David有一张蓝色的地图和一把黑色的钥匙。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Tina…Can you see my jacket? It is on the quilt.”可知Tina的夹克衫在被子上。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Morning! I am James…That is a ruler. What color is it? It is brown. It is my ruler.”可知James的格尺是棕色的。故选D。 B Hello, my name is Peter. I’m 12. This is a picture of my good friends and their dog. The two boys are Tom and Jack. They are English, but they live in China. Tom and Jack are twins. They look the same, but they like different things. Tom likes blue. His bed, clothes and school things are all blue. He likes playing basketball with me after school. What about Jack? He likes black and he always wears black clothes. He likes reading. We study in No.1 Middle School in Beijing. Tom and Jack’s mother Mrs Brown is my English teacher. She is nice. The white dog in the picture is Harry. He is my friend, too. Do you want to be our friend? 24. Which shows two same circles? A. B. C. D. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. Tom likes yellow. B. The dog is Peter’s. C. Peter studies in No.2 Middle School. D. Jack’s mother is in China now. 26. What’s the title (标题) of the passage? A. My Good Friends B. My School Life C. A Beautiful Picture D. Peter and the Dog 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了他的两个好朋友的一些情况。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干“two same circles”及选项可知，A选项的两个圆是相同的。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We study in No.1 Middle School in Beijing. Tom and Jack’s mother Mrs Brown is my English teacher.”可知，Jack的妈妈现在在中国。故选D。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Hello, my name is Peter. I’m 12. This is a picture of my good friends and their dog.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的两个好朋友。故选A。 C ① If you have problems with your schoolwork, who can you get help from? Here is some advice. ② Teachers are important persons for you because they can give you useful advice (建议) on your problems. They can also give you some useful ideas about how to finish schoolwork better. Helping children learn is their job, so be sure to ask them for advice! ③ Many places have after-school care for children. Homework help is part of it. There, you can get some help from adults (成人) and other children. ④ You might also try a homework help line (热线). It can help you by phone. In this way, teachers, older students, and other experts (专家) in school subjects can give you some help. ⑤ You can also use the Internet to visit online homework help sites (网站). These sites can give you much knowledge. But sometimes you can’t stop copying information from a site. It isn’t right. So knowing how to use information right is important. ⑥ Another choice (选择) is a tutor (指导老师). The tutor can spend time going over schoolwork with you, but you should pay for him or her. If the price is high, you can share a tutor with a small group of children. 27. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. asking a question B. listing numbers C. a saying D. giving an example 28. We can find this passage in a (an) ________ column (专栏) in a newspaper. A. science B. sports C. advice D. music 29. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Sometimes using the Internet isn’t a good way to get help. B. One can only get some help from adults in the after-school care. C. A homework help line can give help by phone. D. Sharing a tutor with a few children can save money. 30. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤⑥ 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了几种解决学业问题的建议，包括向老师求助，利用课后照顾服务，拨打家庭作业帮助热线，访问在线家庭作业帮助网站以及雇佣指导老师。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have problems with your schoolwork, who can you get help from?”可知，作者通读提问的方式开始文章。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here is some advice.”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了几种解决学业问题的建议，应该出现在建议专栏。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teachers are important”，“You might also try a homework help line”，“You can also use the Internet”，“Another choice (选择) is a tutor (指导老师)”，可知，获得帮助的途径有向老师求助，利用课后照顾服务，拨打家庭作业帮助热线，访问在线家庭作业帮助网站以及雇佣指导老师等多种，不是唯一的。故选B。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“If you have problems with your schoolwork, who can you get help from?”可知，第一段总起全文指出了针对学习困难的建议，第二三四五六段分别列举了向老师求助，利用课后照顾服务，拨打家庭作业帮助热线，访问在线家庭作业帮助网站以及雇佣指导老师等五种途径，可知文章是总分结构。故选B。 第二节: 阅读填空（共5个小题, 每题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Which will your next pet be? A cat or a dog? The answer is easy! ___31___ First, dogs make you feel less lonely because they love spending time with people. When you get home from work, dogs will wait for you at the door. ___32___ Cats are more independent (独立的) and enjoy being left alone. Second, dogs can protect (保护) you from danger. If a stranger (陌生人) comes into your house, they will bark loudly to let you know. ___33___ Cats are very timid (胆小的). They will run away from any danger. ___34___ Dogs need fresh air, regular (定期的) walks and playtime. You have to go for a walk, too. Cats are different from dogs. They are more quiet and don’t need walking. ___35___ A. How to choose a dog pet? B. Dogs are better pets than cats. C. Third, dogs can help keep you active and fit. D. When there’s a fire, dogs will even wake you up. E. It usually makes you feel warm,relaxed and loved. F. If you know the advantages (优点) of pet dogs, you will want to have a pet dog more. 【答案】31. F 32. E 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了养宠物狗的好处。 【31题详解】 根据“Which will your next pet be? A cat or a dog? The answer is easy!”可知，此处应是说选择宠物的标准，结合下文可知，此处应是说选择宠物狗，选项F“如果你知道宠物狗的优点，你会更想养宠物狗。”符合，故选F。 32题详解】 根据“First, dogs make you feel less lonely because they love spending time with people. When you get home from work, dogs will wait for you at the door.”可知，此处应是说宠物狗会给人带来感觉，选项E“它通常会让你感到温暖、放松和被爱。”符合，故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Second, dogs can protect (保护) you from danger.”可知，此处是说宠物狗在保护人方面的情况，选项D“当发生火灾时，狗甚至会把你叫醒。”符合，故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Dogs need fresh air, regular (定期的) walks and playtime. You have to go for a walk, too.”可知，此处说的是狗在运动方面带来的好处，选项C“第三，狗可以帮助你保持活力和健康。”符合，故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Cats are more independent (独立的) and enjoy being left alone...Cats are very timid (胆小的). They will run away from any danger...Cats are different from dogs. They are more quiet and don’t need walking.”可知，此处应是总结文章，说明养狗比养猫更好，选项B“狗是比猫更好的宠物。”符合，故选B。 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节: 补全对话 （共5个小题, 每题2分, 共10分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容文后选择恰当的选项填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 A: Julia, I lost my schoolbag. B: Look! ___36___ A: Yes, it is. Thank you very much. B: ___37___ Is it yours? A: No, it’s Frank’s. B: ___38___ A: He is my cousin. He is in Class Five. B: ___39___ A: Smith. S-M-I-T-H. B: ___40___ A: No, he isn’t. He is in the library. B: Oh, I see. Thank you. A: You are welcome. A. Who is Frank? B. What is his last name? C. What about this baseball? D. Is he in the classroom now? E. Is this brown schoolbag yours? 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是A月B之间的对话，主要谈论了两件物品的归属问题。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Julia, I lost my schoolbag.”及答语“Yes, it is. Thank you very much.”可知此处应提问书包是否是对方的，选项E“这个棕色的书包是你的吗？”符合情景。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据后句“Is it yours?”及答语“No, it’s Frank’s.”可知此处应提问另一件物品是否是对方的，选项C“这个棒球呢？”符合情景。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上文“No, it’s Frank’s.”及答语“He is my cousin.”可知此处应提问Frank是谁，选项A“Frank是谁？”符合情景。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据答语“Smith. S-M-I-T-H.”可知此处应提问他的姓，选项B“他的姓是什么？”符合情景。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据答语“No, he isn’t. He is in the library.”可知此处应提问他是否在一个地方，选项D“他现在在教室吗？”符合情景。故选D。 第二节: 完形填空。（本题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） Good morning, everyone! ____41____ name is Mike Smith. Mike is my first name. Smith is my family name. I am twelve years old. I’m ____42____ new student from London, the capital (首都) of England. My parents work in Beijing this year, ____43____ I am here too. I like my new school in Beijing very much. The weather (天气) here is different from that of my city. It is cool ____44____ summer in London, but it’s very hot here. So I ____45____ with friends every day. It’s favorite sport. Zhang Mei is a tall girl and also my new friend. She is a (an) ____46____. She is from Shanghai. She ____47____ with her family in Beijing. ____48____ parents are teachers. We often play together (一起) after school. It’s nice ____49____ you all. Do you want to be my friends? Let’s ____50____ friends. 41. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 42. A. a B. an C. the D. / 43. A. or B. so C. but D. because 44. A. for B. from C. with D. in 45. A. will swim B. swims C. am swimming D. swim 46. A. English B. Japanese C. American D. Chinese 47. A. live B. lives C. are living D. will live 48. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Herself 49. A. meet B. met C. to meet D. to meeting 50. A. is B. am C. are D. be 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是迈克·史密斯的自我介绍。 【41题详解】 句意：我叫迈克·史密斯。 I我，主格；Me我，宾格；My我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词。空格处修饰名词“name”应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我是一名来自英国首都伦敦的新生。 a表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前；an表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的可数名词前；the定冠词，表示特指。此处表示泛指，意为“一名新生”，应用不定冠词，且new是辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：我父母今年在北京工作，所以我也在这里。 or或者；so所以，因此；but但是；because因为。句子“My parents work in Beijing this year.”和“I am here, too.”是并列句，前句表示原因，后句表示结果，应用so连接。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：伦敦的夏天很凉爽，但这里很热。 for为了；from从；with和；in用于季节、月份、年份前。根据空格后“summer”可知在季节名词前用介词in。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：所以我每天和朋友一起游泳。 will swim一般将来时；swims动词三单；am swimming现在进行时；swim动词原形。根据时间状语“every day”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词应用原形。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：她是一个中国人。 English英国人；Japanese日本人；American美国人；Chinese中国人。根据“She is from Shanghai.”可知，她是一个中国人。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：她和家人住在北京。 live动词原形；lives动词三单；are living现在进行时；will live一般将来时。此句时态为一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单lives。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：她的父母都是老师。 She她，主格；Her她，宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；Hers她的，名词性物主代词；Herself她自己。空格处作定语修饰名词“parents”，应用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：很高兴见到大家。 meet动词原形；met动词过去式；to meet动词不定式；to meeting介词+动名词。此句是句型It’s good to do sth.，动词不定式作真正主语，it作形式主语，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：让我们做朋友吧。 is主语是第三人称单数；am主语是I；are主语是第二人称或复数；be是原形。此句句型是let’s do sth.，let后面跟不带to的动词不定式。故选D。 第四部分 语言知识运用 第一节: 语音题 I. （每题1分, 共2分） 请在横线上标出下列句子的语调。 51. Is he ________ Jim? 52. When does he go to ________ bed? 【答案】51. 52. 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：他是吉姆吗？句子是一般疑问句，一般疑问句要用升调，故填。 【52题详解】 句意：他什么时候睡觉？句子是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句用降调，故填 。 II. （每题0.5分, 共1分） 请标出以下音标中的重音音节。 53. /kɒnvəseɪʃn/ 54. /ənʌðə/ 【答案】53. /kɒnvəˈseɪʃn/ 54. /əˈnʌðə/ 【解析】 【53题详解】 根据音标可知此单词为conversation“谈话”，此单词的读音重音在第三个音节/seɪ/上。故填/kɒnvəˈseɪʃn/。 【54题详解】 根据音标可知此单词为another“另一个”，此单词的读音重音在二个音节/nʌ/上。故填/əˈnʌðə/。 第二节: 词汇运用（每题1分, 共10分） 55. Our school has an open day on Friday. If (假如) you have time, w________ to our school and study here. 【答案】(w)elcome 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校周五有开放日。如果你有时间，欢迎到我们学校来学习。根据首字母提示和“to our school and study here”可知，该处表达的是“欢迎来到学校”，welcome意为“欢迎”，符合句意，此处是祈使句，故用动词原形，故填(w)elcome。 56. Thank you very much for ________ [ˈkʌlərɪŋ] the map with your pencils. 【答案】colouring 【解析】 【详解】句意：非常感谢你用铅笔给这幅地图涂色。根据句意及音标可知此处应用动名词colouring“给……涂色”，位于介词“for”后作宾语。故填colouring。 57. My sister and I b________ like sports and we often play basketball after school. 【答案】(b)oth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐和我都喜欢运动，我们经常在放学后打篮球。根据“My sister and I…like sports and we often play basketball after school.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示我和我姐姐都喜欢运动，应用both“都(两者)”。故填both。 58. My g________ have a son. He is my father. 【答案】(g)randparents 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷奶奶有一个儿子。他是我爸爸。根据“My…have a son. He is my father.”及首字母提示可知此处应用名词grandparent“祖父母”，此句动词用的是复数“have”，因此主语需用复数形式“grandparents”。故填(g)randparents。 59. After I clean the classroom, it looks t________. 【答案】(t)idy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我打扫完教室后，它看起来很整洁。根据“After I clean the classroom”可知，教室打扫完后很整洁，tidy“整洁的”，作表语。故填(t)idy。 60. Chinese often g________ each other by asking, “Have you eaten?” (你吃了吗？ ) 【答案】(g)reet 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国人经常通过问“你吃了吗？”来问候彼此。根据“by asking ‘Have you eaten?’ ”可知，此处是指问候、打招呼，结合首字母，greet“问候”符合；由“often”可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填(g)reet。 61. I don’t have a pair of red ________ [ˈtraʊzəz]. 【答案】trousers 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有红色的长裤。根据音标提示可知，应用trousers表示“长裤”。故填trousers。 62. Your father’s brothers are your u________. 【答案】(u)ncles 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的爸爸的兄弟是你的叔叔/伯伯。根据“Your father’s brothers...”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是uncle“叔叔/伯伯”，且根据“are”可知，此处名词用复数形式，故填(u)ncles。 63. Look at the cat. ________ /ɪts/ name is Mimi. 【答案】Its 【解析】 【详解】句意：看那只猫。它的名字叫咪咪。空后name是名词，要用形容词性物主代词修饰，结合音标可知是its，注意第一个字母大写。故填Its。 64. Here are three t________ on the desk: a pencil, a bottle and a key. 【答案】(t)hings 【解析】 【详解】句意：课桌上有三样东西：一支铅笔，一个瓶子和一把钥匙。根据“Here are three…on the desk: a pencil, a bottle and a key.”及首字母提示可知此处应用名词thing“东西”，前面有数词“three”修饰，名词需变为复数形式“things”。故填(t)hings。 第三节: 句型转换。 请根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。（每题 2分, 共 12分） 65. His ruler is under the desk.（划线提问） ________ ________ his ruler? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的尺子在桌子下面。划线部分是地点，疑问词用where，变疑问句时把is放主语之前。故填Where；is。 66. My sister has a pencil.（改为一般疑问句） ________ your sister ________ a pencil? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹有一支铅笔。原句是一般现在时，动词是实义动词，变成疑问句要借助助动词，主语是单数名词，助动词用does，放在句首首字母要大写，实义动词要变成原形，故填Does；have。 67. This is my potato.（改为复数句） ________ are my ________. 【答案】 ①. These ②. potatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的土豆。改为复数句，This“这”，复数是These“这些”；potato的复数是potatoes“土豆”。故填These；potatoes。 68. Those are oranges.（改为单数句子） ________ is ________ orange. 【答案】 ①. That ②. an 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些是橘子。 本题要求改为单数句，应将句子的代词、名词和be动词都相应变为单数形式。Those的单数是That“那，那个”；orange是元音开头，应用an修饰。故答案为That, an。 69. I have a soccer ball. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ a soccer ball. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一个足球。此句为一般现在时，主语为“I”，变否定句需加助动词“do”，后面加“not”，缩写为“don’t”，填入第一空；第二空应用动词原形“have”。故填don’t；have。 70. He is Mike. (同义句) _________ _________ is Mike. 【答案】 ①. His ②. name 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是Mike。此处还可以表达为“他的名字叫Mike。”，“他的名字”是his name，作句子主语，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填His name。 第四节: 语法填空。（本题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning. ____71____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my ____72____ (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____73____ China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class ____74____ (be) very nice. I like to play(玩) with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can ____75____ (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black ____76____ (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____77____ (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____78____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen ____79____ a white cup. Her favorite _____80_____ (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. 【答案】71. How 72. first 73. in 74. are 75. spell 76. rulers 77. his 78. an 79. and 80. numbers 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了南希·汉德和两个朋友的基本信息。 【71题详解】 句意：你好吗？根据“are you?”可知，此处是问候语，How are you表示“你好吗”。故填How。 【72题详解】 句意：南希是我的名。根据“My name is Nancy Hand.”和常识可知，Nancy是名“first name”。故填first。 【73题详解】 句意：我现在是中国的一名学生。空后“China”是大地点，用地点介词in。故填in。 【74题详解】 句意：我们班的学生都很好。主语“Students”是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【75题详解】 句意：我能拼写他的名字，P-E-T-E-R。情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填spell。 【76题详解】 句意：他有一部黑色手机、三把黑色尺子和一块黑色橡皮擦数词“three”后跟名词复数形式。故填rulers。 【77题详解】 句意：325-2145是他的电话号码。空后有名词“telephone”，需用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰。故填his。 【78题详解】 句意：她是一个英国女孩。此处泛指一个英国女孩，且English是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【79题详解】 句意：她有一件白色夹克，一支白色钢笔和一个白色杯子。此处“a white jacket”，“a white pen”和“a white cup”三者是并列关系，用and。故填and。 【80题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的数字是六和八，因为她认为它们是幸运数字。根据be动词are可知，主语是复数形式。故填numbers。 第五部分任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 请根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。 Susan is 14 years old and she is an Australian girl. She is one of my best friends. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. Every summer she travels with her parents. She believes that travelling is an important part in her life. She likes London best because it is not only clean but also beautiful. She knows that China is a large country. It has lots of places of interest. This July, her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will first come to my city. They will stay here for three days. I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will have a nice time in China. Who Susan is from ___81___. She is interested in Chinese and does well in it. What She ___82___ with her parents every summer. Travelling is an important part in her life. Where Her ___83___ place is London because it is both clean and beautiful. When This July, her family are coming to China. She knows China is a large country with a lot of ___84___ of interest. How long They will stay here for three days. How Then they will go to Beijing by ___85___. 【答案】81. Australia 82. travels 83. favourite 84. places 85. plane 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Susan的一些情况。 【81题详解】 根据“Susan is 14 years old and she is an Australian girl.”可知，Susan来自澳大利亚，Australia“澳大利亚”。故填Australia。 【82题详解】 根据“Every summer she travels with her parents.”可知，每年夏天，她和她的父母一起旅行。故填travels。 【83题详解】 根据“She likes London best because it is not only clean but also beautiful.”可知，她最喜欢的地方是伦敦，favourite“最喜欢的”，作定语。故填favourite。 【84题详解】 根据“She knows that China is a large country. It has lots of places of interest.”可知，她知道中国有很多名胜古迹。故填places。 【85题详解】 根据“Then they will fly to Beijing.”可知，他们将坐飞机到北京，by plane“坐飞机”。故填plane。 第六部分写作 86. 看图并完成Jenny的自我介绍。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Jenny. I am a twelve-year-old girl and I come from London. I live in Beijing now. There is a lot of delicious food in Beijing, but I like Peking duck best. In my free time, I like playing the guitar and I’m good at it. I have a pet. It’s a cute dog called Fluffy. This is me. I hope that I can make friends with you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ② 时态：时态一般现在时； ③ 提示：写作时注意根据图片提示内容展开，合理组织语言，适当增加细节，使行文完整连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的名字、年龄等基本信息； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好及其他； 第三步，书写结语，结束文章。 [亮点词汇] ① a lot of很多 ② play the guitar弹吉他 ③ be good at擅长 [高分句型] ① There is a lot of delicious food in Beijing, but I like Peking duck best.（there be句型） ② I hope that I can make friends with you.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $苏洵中学2024级七年级上期中质量监测英语试卷第一部分听力，请听。下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，第一节选出划线部分读音与所给因素相同的选项。One. a. another. A . be . bad. See, thank too. A go. B . top, sea front. Three, eight, he. B nice. C spell, food. A think, be that. see. thing. Five, a great b . pig. See page. 听小对话，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题读。一遍。Number one, mary, what is your uncle s name? His name is danny DANNY. Number two, I can't find my dog. Do you see IT, dad. look, it's under your bed. Number three, can you show me your new cap tomorrow. Cindy? Sure, bill. I'll be happy to. Number four, what's that behind the tree? Is that . a sheep? No, IT isn't. It's a baby cow. Number five, the ducks are cute. How many ducks do you have? Gene. I have thirteen ducks. Six are black and seven are White. 听较长对话，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题读。两遍。Helen, how do you spell . your name? HELEN. Helen. okay. Your cap looks nice. And l is . on your cap. Thank you. Helen. How do you spell . your name? HELEN. Helen. okay. Your cap looks nice. And l is on your cap. Thank you. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三小题。Mom, I can't find my key. Where is that? Is that on your desk pen? No, on my desk is my . eraser. Oh, look, it's under . your desk. A, thank you, mom. Oh, where is coco? The rabbit is not in . your room, it's in the yard. Mom, I can't find my key. Where is that? Is that on your desk? pan? No, on my desk is my eraser. Oh, look, it's under your desk. Ha, thank you, mom. Oh, where is coco the rabbit? It's not in . your room. It's in the yard. 第三节听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题读。两遍。I'm Candy. Look, this is my room. It's tidy. My schoolbag is on. The chair is black. IT looks nice. A bottles, a key and an apple are in the school bag. The key is my dads. On the desk are sammi racers, five White erasers and three black gases. My glasses are in the desk. Look, a box is under the bed. In the box is kiki. It's a baby chicken. I'm Candy. Look, this is my room is tidy. My schoolbag is on the chair. It's black. IT looks nice. A bottle, a key and an apple are in the school bag. The key is my dads. On the desk are sumi races, five White eraser s and three luggage raises. My glasses are in the desk. Look, a box is under the bed in the boxes. Kiki, it's a baby chicken. 2024级七年级上期中质量监测英语试卷 （考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分） 第一部分: 听力 第一节: （每题1.5分, 共7.5分） 听单词，选出划线部分读音与所给音素相同的选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. [ə]A. another B. bed C. thank 2. [ʌ]A. go B. tofu C. front 3. [e]A. he B. nice C. spell 4. [ð]A. think B. that C. thing 5. [dʒ]A. great B. pig C. page 第二节: 听小对话, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 回答问题。（每题1.5分, 共7.5分） 6. What is Mary’s uncle’s name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Danny. B. Dennis. C. Dave 7. Where is the dog? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Under the desk. B. Under the chair. C. Under the bed. 8. What does Bill want Cindy to show him? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her new trousers. B. Her new cap. C. Her new shoes. 9. What animal is behind the tree? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A Cow. B. A sheep. C. A horse. 10. How many white ducks does Jean have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Six. B. Seven. C. Thirteen. 听较长对话, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 回答问题。（每题1.5分, 共7.5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the girl’s name? A. Ella. B. Holly. C. Helen. 12. What is on the girl’s cap? A. An H. B. An L. C. An E. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is on the desk? A. An eraser. B. A ruler. C. A bottle. 14. Where is Ben’s key? A. Under the desk. B. On the bed. C. In the desk. 15. What is Coco? A. A cat. B. A rabbit. C. A dog. 第三节: 听独白, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 回答问题。（每题1.5分, 共7.5分） 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What colour is Candy’s schoolbag? A. Yellow. B. Blue. C. Black. 17. Whose key is in the schoolbag? A. Candy’s dad’s. B. Candy’s mom’s. C. Candy’s. 18. How many white erasers are on the desk? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. What is in the desk? A. Candy’s rulers. B. Candy’s glasses. C. Candy’s bottle. 20. What is Kiki? A. A chicken. B. A pig. C. A goose. 第二部分 阅读 第一节: 阅读理解 (共 10 小题, 每小题 2 分；共 20 分) A Good morning! I’m Lily. This is a cup. It is a purple cup. It is my cup. What’s that? It’s a pen. It’s yellow. Hi! I’m David. What’s this in English? It’s a map. What color is it? It is blue. It is my map. That is my key. It is black. Hello, I’m Tina. This is my bed. My quilt is on it. The color of the quilt is yellow. Can you see my jacket? It is on the quilt. It is white. Morning! I am James. What’s this? It is an orange. I can spell it, O-R-A-N-G-E. That is a ruler. What color is it? It is brown. It is my ruler. 21. David has ________. ①a purple cup ②a blue map ③a black key ④a brown ruler A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 22. Where is Tina’s jacket? A. It’s on the sofa. B. It’s in her schoolbag. C. It’s on the quilt. D. It’s under the bed. 23. Which is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A. Tina has a yellow bed. B. The quilt is white. C. David has a brown ruler. D. James’ ruler is brown. B Hello, my name is Peter. I’m 12. This is a picture of my good friends and their dog. The two boys are Tom and Jack. They are English, but they live in China. Tom and Jack are twins. They look the same, but they like different things. Tom likes blue. His bed, clothes and school things are all blue. He likes playing basketball with me after school. What about Jack? He likes black and he always wears black clothes. He likes reading. We study in No.1 Middle School in Beijing. Tom and Jack’s mother Mrs Brown is my English teacher. She is nice. The white dog in the picture is Harry. He is my friend, too. Do you want to be our friend? 24. Which shows two same circles? A. B. C. D. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. Tom likes yellow. B. The dog is Peter’s. C. Peter studies in No.2 Middle School. D. Jack’s mother is in China now. 26. What’s the title (标题) of the passage? A. My Good Friends B. My School Life C. A Beautiful Picture D. Peter and the Dog C ① If you have problems with your schoolwork, who can you get help from? Here is some advice. ② Teachers are important persons for you because they can give you useful advice (建议) on your problems. They can also give you some useful ideas about how to finish schoolwork better. Helping children learn is their job, so be sure to ask them for advice! ③ Many places have after-school care for children. Homework help is part of it. There, you can get some help from adults (成人) and other children. ④ You might also try a homework help line (热线). It can help you by phone. In this way, teachers, older students, and other experts (专家) in school subjects can give you some help. ⑤ You can also use the Internet to visit online homework help sites (网站). These sites can give you much knowledge. But sometimes you can’t stop copying information from a site. It isn’t right. So knowing how to use information right is important. ⑥ Another choice (选择) is a tutor (指导老师). The tutor can spend time going over schoolwork with you, but you should pay for him or her. If the price is high, you can share a tutor with a small group of children. 27. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. asking a question B. listing numbers C. a saying D. giving an example 28. We can find this passage in a (an) ________ column (专栏) in a newspaper. A. science B. sports C. advice D. music 29. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Sometimes using the Internet isn’t a good way to get help. B. One can only get some help from adults in the after-school care. C. A homework help line can give help by phone. D. Sharing a tutor with a few children can save money. 30. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤⑥ 第二节: 阅读填空（共5个小题, 每题2分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Which will your next pet be? A cat or a dog? The answer is easy! ___31___ First, dogs make you feel less lonely because they love spending time with people. When you get home from work, dogs will wait for you at the door. ___32___ Cats are more independent (独立的) and enjoy being left alone. Second, dogs can protect (保护) you from danger. If a stranger (陌生人) comes into your house, they will bark loudly to let you know. ___33___ Cats are very timid (胆小). They will run away from any danger. ___34___ Dogs need fresh air, regular (定期的) walks and playtime. You have to go for a walk, too. Cats are different from dogs. They are more quiet and don’t need walking. ___35___ A. How to choose a dog pet? B. Dogs are better pets than cats. C. Third, dogs can help keep you active and fit. D. When there’s a fire, dogs will even wake you up. E. It usually makes you feel warm,relaxed and loved. F. If you know the advantages (优点) of pet dogs, you will want to have a pet dog more. 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节: 补全对话 （共5个小题, 每题2分, 共10分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容文后选择恰当的选项填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。 A: Julia, I lost my schoolbag. B: Look! ___36___ A: Yes, it is. Thank you very much. B: ___37___ Is it yours? A: No, it’s Frank’s. B: ___38___ A: He is my cousin. He is in Class Five. B: ___39___ A: Smith. S-M-I-T-H. B: ___40___ A: No, he isn’t. He is in the library. B: Oh, I see. Thank you. A: You are welcome. A. Who is Frank? B. What is his last name? C. What about this baseball? D. Is he in the classroom now? E. Is this brown schoolbag yours? 第二节: 完形填空。（本题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） Good morning, everyone! ____41____ name is Mike Smith. Mike is my first name. Smith is my family name. I am twelve years old. I’m ____42____ new student from London, the capital (首都) of England. My parents work in Beijing this year, ____43____ I am here too. I like my new school in Beijing very much. The weather (天气) here is different from that of my city. It is cool ____44____ summer in London, but it’s very hot here. So I ____45____ with friends every day. It’s favorite sport. Zhang Mei is a tall girl and also my new friend. She is a (an) ____46____. She is from Shanghai. She ____47____ with her family in Beijing. ____48____ parents are teachers. We often play together (一起) after school. It’s nice ____49____ you all. Do you want to be my friends? Let’s ____50____ friends. 41. A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine 42. A. a B. an C. the D. / 43. A. or B. so C. but D. because 44 A. for B. from C. with D. in 45. A. will swim B. swims C. am swimming D. swim 46. A. English B. Japanese C. American D. Chinese 47. A. live B. lives C. are living D. will live 48. A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Herself 49. A. meet B. met C. to meet D. to meeting 50. A. is B. am C. are D. be 第四部分 语言知识运用 第一节: 语音题 I. （每题1分, 共2分） 请在横线上标出下列句子的语调。 51. Is he ________ Jim? 52. When does he go to ________ bed? II. （每题0.5分, 共1分） 请标出以下音标中的重音音节。 53. /kɒnvəseɪʃn/ 54. /ənʌðə/ 第二节: 词汇运用（每题1分, 共10分） 55. Our school has an open day on Friday. If (假如) you have time, w________ to our school and study here. 56 Thank you very much for ________ [ˈkʌlərɪŋ] the map with your pencils. 57. My sister and I b________ like sports and we often play basketball after school. 58. My g________ have a son. He is my father. 59. After I clean the classroom, it looks t________. 60. Chinese often g________ each other by asking, “Have you eaten?” (你吃了吗？ ) 61. I don’t have a pair of red ________ [ˈtraʊzəz]. 62. Your father’s brothers are your u________. 63. Look at the cat. ________ /ɪts/ name is Mimi. 64. Here are three t________ on the desk: a pencil, a bottle and a key. 第三节: 句型转换。 请根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。（每题 2分, 共 12分） 65. His ruler is under the desk.（划线提问） ________ ________ his ruler? 66. My sister has a pencil.（改为一般疑问句） ________ your sister ________ a pencil? 67. This is my potato.（改为复数句） ________ are my ________. 68. Those are oranges.（改为单数句子） ________ is ________ orange. 69. I have a soccer ball. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ a soccer ball. 70. He is Mike. (同义句) _________ _________ is Mike. 第四节: 语法填空。（本题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning. ____71____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my ____72____ (one) name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I’m a student ____73____ China now. I’m in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class ____74____ (be) very nice. I like to play(玩) with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He’s my classmate. I can ____75____ (spell) his name, P-E-T-E-R. He’s 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black ____76____ (ruler) and a black eraser. And 325-2145 is ____77____ (he) telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She’s ____78____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen ____79____ a white cup. Her favorite _____80_____ (number) are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. 第五部分任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分） 请根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词 Susan is 14 years old and she is an Australian girl. She is one of my best friends. She is interested in Chinese and good at it. Every summer she travels with her parents. She believes that travelling is an important part in her life. She likes London best because it is not only clean but also beautiful. She knows that China is a large country. It has lots of places of interest. This July, her family are coming to China. I am very happy to know that they will first come to my city. They will stay here for three days. I will take them to visit the city. Then they will fly to Beijing. I am sure they will have a nice time in China. Who Susan is from ___81___. She is interested in Chinese and does well in it. What She ___82___ with her parents every summer. Travelling is an important part in her life. Where Her ___83___ place is London because it is both clean and beautiful. When This July, her family are coming to China. She knows China is a large country with a lot of ___84___ of interest. How long They will stay here for three days. How Then they will go to Beijing by ___85___. 第六部分写作 86. 看图并完成Jenny的自我介绍。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $