精品解析：江苏省镇江市丹徒区2023-2024学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

初中生自主学习能力专项评价样卷 七 年 级 英 语 (本试卷共8页，试卷满分120，考试时间100分钟) 一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案，每段对话听两遍。 1. What food does Mike like? A. B. C. 2. What does the woman in a white coat do? A. B. C. 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 4. When does the girl get up? A. B. C. 5. What does Simon often do every weekend? A. He watches football matches. B. He plays football. C. He does some reading. 6. How often does Tom play tennis? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. When will they go shopping? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Saturday evening. 8. What does Lily think of her school life? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Not interesting. 9. Where is the man from? A. France. B. England. C. America. 10. Who is the letter from? A. It's from Millie. B. It's from Amy. C. It's from Li Lei. 第二部分 听对话或短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听完后，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。 11. Which subject does Andy like best? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Biology. 12. What's Andy's dream? A. To be a teacher. B. To design clothes. C. To travel around the world. 听短文，回答小题。 Mr Lee Job He is a ________. How to go home on Saturdays He goes home ________. Hobby He likes ________. 13. A. teacher B. policeman C. doctor 14. A. in his car B. by bus C. on foot 15. A. collecting stamps and cooking B. collecting stamps and swimming C. swimming and skating 听短文，回答小题。 16. How old is Jack? A.8. B.12. C.16. 17 Who cooks food for Jack and John? A. Their father. B. Their mother. C. Their sister. 18. What do they have for breakfast? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Eggs and noodles. C. Dumplings and bananas. 19. For which meal do John and Jack have different food? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. 20. Which of the following food is not healthy? A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Potato chips. 二、单项选择(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is English ________ important subject? —Yes, it is. ________ subject is also very interesting, I think. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A D. an; A 2. After China, Italy will welcome the whole world to the next Winter Olympic Games ________ 6 February, 2026. A. on B. in C. at D. of 3. —What can I do for you, sir? —I’d like two ________. We all like them. A. bowls of rices B. boxes of apples C. carton of milk D. glasses of oranges 4. —How much does a Mate 60 ________? —About 5,500 yuan, I think it is a good idea to buy so smart a phone. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 5. — The blouse is too ________ for you. — Yes. But I will take it, because I’m growing fast. A. cheap B. pretty C. large D. small 6. —Jack, could you help me ________ when the fashion show will begin? —I’m sorry, I don’t know. A. get out B. look out C. find out D. take out 7. I have a pair of colourful gloves. One is on the bed. But I can’t find ________. A. the other B. other C. others D. another 8. —What can I do for you? —This skirt looks very fashionable. Can I ________? A. try it out B. try out it C. try it on D. try on it 9. —Could you join us this afternoon? —Sorry, I _______. I take care of my little sister because my mother is out. A. can’t; may B. couldn’t; have to C. can’t; have to D. couldn’t; may 10. —Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu? —He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some visitors ________ our school. A. visit B. are visiting C. visits D. is visiting 11. We had a great time ________ TV yesterday but Simon had no time ________ TV. A. to watch; to watch B. watching; to watch C. to watch; watching D. watching; watching 12. Peter is in bad health now. That’s because he ________ exercises in his free time. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. seldom 13. ________ wonderful news he tells us! All of us are very happy. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 14. Which of the following underlined (划线的) parts has a different sound from others? A. nose B. October C. holiday D. chocolate 15. —Thank you for helping me with my English. —________. A. You’re so kind B. I’m afraid not C. This way, please D. You’re welcome 三、完形填空 (共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Children’s Day is coming and Mrs. Black is reading a newspaper story to her class. The story says: The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s ____16____. Some children are ill and have to stay in hospital for many days. They feel ____17____ and always cry, but toys can make sick children feel happy and quiet. After Mrs. Black reads the story, she says, “This story gives me a(n) ____18____.” “You want ____19____ to bring some money for the toys.” “We could bring some of our own toys for the children in hospital,” say the boys and girls one after another. “Well, your ideas would be nice,” Mrs. Black says, “but my idea is ____20____.” “We could make some toys,” says one of them. Mrs. Black smiles, “Do you think you could make toys?” “Yes, yes,” the ____21____ class answer. “Great! Let’s begin to make toys tomorrow,” says Mrs. Black. It is ____22____, Mrs. Black takes her students to the hospital with the toys made by themselves. The children in hospital feel happy and excited. The colourful toys ____23____ the white hospital more lively (活泼的). A few days later, Mrs. Black reads another newspaper ____24____ to the class: The students of Class Three in Green Street School made toys and brought them to Children’s Hospital on June 1st. The doctor says, “Our children have fun playing with the toys. It’s really their happiest day. Thank you, Class Three. You bring the best _____25_____ for Children’s Day.” All the students smile happily,“ We are happy too, for we make the best presents.” 16. A. toys B. balls C. cards D. candies 17. A. happy B. sad C. cool D. angry 18. A. hope B. idea C. dream D. letter 19. A. him B. them C. us D. her 20. A. popular B. right C. same D. different 21. A. whole B. all C. every D. each 22. A. Halloween B. Children’s Day C. Christmas D. Spring Festival 23. A. get B. make C. celebrate D. put 24. A. information B. email C. news D. story 25. A. games B. gifts C. friends D. doctors 四、阅读理解 (共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A These years, more and more people like mascots (吉祥物) of different sports events in China. Would you like to own these cute mascots? If you order now, we promise (承诺) you only need to wait for your mascot for three days. Two mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics Games: Bing Dwen Dwen& Shuey Rhon Rhon Price: ¥50 each Three mascots of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2023: Lianlian, Congcong, and Chenchen. Price: ¥35 each The mascot of 318 Chengdu World University Games 2023: Rongbao Price: ¥25 You should pay another ¥5 for shipping (运费). However, if you order more than 2 mascots, you can get a free shipping. Please come and order on www.mascots.com. 26. If you order a mascot on January 20th, you may receive it on ________. A. January 20th B. January 21st C. January 22nd D. January 23rd 27. Which of the following is True? A. Millie spends 100 yuan when buying Bing Dwen Dwen& Shuey Rhon Rhon. B. Daniel spends 75 yuan on Lianlian, Congcong, and Chenchen. C. Tom wants to buy 4 Rongbao, he will pay 100 yuan. D. A Rongbao and a Bing Dwen Dwen cost Susan 75 yuan. 28. Where can we see this passage? A. In a study plan. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel guide. D. In the newspaper. B Once there was a smart and rich man. He bought a big, beautiful house with a large garden full of fruit trees. But not everyone was happy for him. There was a jealous (妒忌的) man who lived in a small, old house next door. He always tried to make the rich man’s life hard. He put garbage (垃圾) in his garden and did many other bad things. One sunny day, the rich man woke up happily. When he went outside, he saw lots of garbage under the apple trees in his garden. Instead of getting angry, he decided to clean it up. He cleaned his garden and moved all the garbage away. Then, he took a basket and went to knock on his neighbor’s (邻居) door. The jealous neighbor heard the knock and thought, “I finally got him!” He opened the door, ready to argue (争论) with his rich neighbor. But to his surprise, the rich man handed him a basket of fresh apples, saying, “The one who has something good should share it with others. These are for you, my dear neighbor.” Seeing that, the jealous neighbor’s face turned red and he couldn’t say a word. 29. How did the rich man feel when he saw his garden on that sunny day? A. He took it kindly. B. He was very happy. C. He became very angry. D. He was jealous of his neighbor. 30. The underlined word “decided” means ________. A. 裁定 B. 判定 C. 决定 D. 规定 31. What can we learn from the rich man? A. Don’t show off your richness. B. Being kind and sharing can work out problems. C. Sometimes we need to fight back face to face. D. It’s important to choose a good neighbor to live with. C The house was about four kilometres (公里) from the station. Every time the children saw a house they asked, “Oh, is this our house?” But it never was. Then they came to the top of a hill, and there was a white house with a green garden and lots of fruit trees. “Here we are!” Mother said. Everyone hurried (匆忙) to get out of the carriage (四轮马车) — Robert, Anthea, Jane, Cyril, and Martha, the nursemaid (保姆), with the baby. But Mother stood and watched the driver while he carried the boxes into the house. The children knew that they were going to be happy there. Mother did not like the house very much. But it was deep in the country (乡村) and after two years in London the children thought that it was wonderful. If you live in London and your family is not rich you get bored (感到厌倦) because you cannot go to shops and theatres. In the country, you can go anywhere and do anything. Behind the house was a wood and on one side was a gravel pit (砾石坑). A week later, the children found a fairy (精灵) at the gravel pit. But it was different from others. It happened when Mother had to go and stay with Grandmother, who was ill. Martha stayed with the children. ________ The children did not know what to do. Then Cyril said, “Let’s go to the gravel pit.” The gravel pit was very large, with grass and wild flowers round the sides at the top. When they got there, the children decided that they would go down into the pit to play in the sand. “Let’s dig a deep hole,” said Robert. The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand. But it was a very hot day. Baby went to sleep and Robert, Cyril, and Jane sat down to rest, but Anthea went on working on the hole. (Taken from Five Children and It) 32. How many people moved to live in the country? A Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 33. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. The children knew the house well. B. Mother was happy with the house. C. In the city their family was not rich. D. They could go anywhere and do anything in London. 34. Which of the following sentences is suitable in the blank ________ in Paragraph 5? A. Mother was worried about them. B. The children liked her very much. C. She played games with them at home. D. But the house was very quiet and empty. 35. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. The children asked, “Oh, is this our house?” b. The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand. c. The children found a fairy (精灵) different from others. d. They lived in London two years ago. e. The driver carried the boxes into the house. A. a-e-d-c-b B. d-a-e-b-c C. a-d-e-c-b D. d-a-e-c-b D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It has a long history. People celebrate it on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar (农历的) year. ____36____ The Lantern Festival is one of the biggest holidays in China. Some days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. People make lanterns in the shapes (形状) of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things. ____37____ It’s very interesting. Then on the evening of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up (悬挂). On the Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. There are many lanterns. ____38____ They’re very excited. Often you can see some nice performances (表演) like the dragon dance and the lion dance. ____39____ At the festival, people eat small dumpling balls. ____40____ It means family reunion (团圆) and happiness. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. A. Sometimes, people can watch fireworks at night. B Children often hold little lanterns in their hands. C. People enjoy watching the Dragon Boat race on that day. D. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. E. Usually people also write riddles (谜语) on them. F. We can eat rice dumplings in the morning. G. In China, people also call them Yuanxiao. 五、词汇运用(共10 小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。 gentleman lie health seem let off carry collect kilo less than different from 41. To live well, it is important for us to have a ________ lifestyle. 42. Look! The kids ________ on the grass and playing happily. 43. The teacher asks us to play computer games for ________ an hour at weekends. 44. The lions in the Summer Palace are all ________ each other. They look very cute. 45. The umbrella must be one of the ________. Look! There is a name on it. 46. Jack often ________ water for the old woman. 47. ________ fireworks on New Year’s Eve is interesting. 48. We need three ________ of vegetables for tomorrow’s party. 49. The boy spends his free time ________ Ultraman (奥特曼) cards. He’s crazy. 50. The boys ________ sad because they can’t go to the football match. 六、阅读填空 (共20小题； 每空1分，满分20分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after m____51____? Tea is a p____52____ drink in China, and it has a history of more than 4000 years. Now it also catches the world’s eye. The ways of m____53____ Chinese tea goes into intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录). In China, hosts (主人) should w____54____ guests with boiled (煮沸的) tea. Boiling tea is one of the oldest ways. However, this old way is now making a comeback a____55____ young people. The topic “weilu zhucha” is very h____56____ on the Internet. People sit a____57____ a stove (火炉) as they boil tea on it. In this way, people can e____58____ a slow life and feel more relaxed (放松的). As one post on Xiaohongshu says, “It is very c____59____ to drink hot tea, feel the soft wind, and t____60____ with best friends.” 根据短文内容，在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Do you know anything about Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in foreign (外国的) countries. Many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together there. There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people living in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to visit. Shopping in Chinatown Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find many things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional (传统的) Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. In the morning, many people drink a cup of green tea when having breakfast. If you want to eat some Shanghai food, you can go to Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. The lessons in the schools help their children to learn more about China and its culture (文化). Chinatown Introduction It is a town in foreign countries for Chinese to live ____61____. There are many Chinatowns in America. About 150,000 people ____62____ in the biggest Chinatown in New York. Shopping in Chinatown ▲People have ____63____ shopping there. ▲You can find most things are ____64____ in China. ▲Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are not ____65____. Eating in Chinatown ▲Chinatown has ____66____ 200 restaurants and New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best. ▲In the morning, many people have breakfast ____67____ a cup of green tea in it. ▲If you are ____68____ in some Shanghai food, you can go to Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown You can find many public (公共的) ____69____ like hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. Many overseas Chinese send their children to learn Chinese ____70____ it is helpful for children to learn more about China and its culture. 七、书面表达 (共1题； 满分15分) 71. 假如你是来自英国的交流生Oliver，请根据下面的信息提示，向你的英国朋友 Brian写一封信，介绍你在中国结识的新朋友Adam。 Basic information twelve years old; tall and strong, wear glasses, like jeans Personal likes good at playing ping-pong, enjoy reading, like shopping best Lifestyles have more fruit and vegetables, exercise often… Favourite festival … because… Winter holiday plan take part in Spring Festival celebrations; do some reading, visit museums... 注意：1.电子邮件内容必须包含所有要点，可作适当发挥； 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数：不少于70词(信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 4.文中不得出现真实信息，如校名、地名和人名等。 Dear Brian, I’m in China now. I’m happy to make a new friend. Let me tell you something about him. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Oliver 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初中生自主学习能力专项评价样卷 七 年 级 英 语 (本试卷共8页，试卷满分120，考试时间100分钟) 一、听力(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案，每段对话听两遍。 1. What food does Mike like? A. B. C. 2. What does the woman in a white coat do? A. B. C. 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 4. When does the girl get up? A. B. C. 5. What does Simon often do every weekend? A. He watches football matches. B. He plays football. C. He does some reading. 6. How often does Tom play tennis? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. When will they go shopping? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Saturday evening. 8. What does Lily think of her school life? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Not interesting. 9. Where is the man from? A. France. B. England. C. America. 10. Who is the letter from? A. It's from Millie. B. It's from Amy. C. It's from Li Lei. 第二部分 听对话或短文答题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听完后，请根据所听到的内容选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答小题。 11. Which subject does Andy like best? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Biology. 12. What's Andy's dream? A. To be a teacher. B. To design clothes. C. To travel around the world. 听短文，回答小题。 Mr Lee Job He is a ________. How to go home on Saturdays He goes home ________. Hobby He likes ________. 13. A. teacher B. policeman C. doctor 14. A. in his car B. by bus C. on foot 15. A. collecting stamps and cooking B. collecting stamps and swimming C. swimming and skating 听短文，回答小题。 16. How old is Jack? A.8. B.12. C.16. 17. Who cooks food for Jack and John? A. Their father. B. Their mother. C. Their sister. 18. What do they have for breakfast? A. Rice and vegetables. B. Eggs and noodles. C. Dumplings and bananas. 19. For which meal do John and Jack have different food? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. 20. Which of the following food is not healthy? A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Potato chips. 二、单项选择(共15小题； 每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is English ________ important subject? —Yes, it is. ________ subject is also very interesting, I think. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; A D. an; A 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——英语是一门重要的学科吗？——是，英语是重要的学科。我认为，这门学科也非常有趣。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，表泛指；an一个，表泛指；the这个，表特指。第一个空格处位于以元音音素开头的important前，修饰subject，表示泛指，用an；第二个空格后的subject特指前面提到的英语，用the。故选B。 2. After China, Italy will welcome the whole world to the next Winter Olympic Games ________ 6 February, 2026. A. on B. in C. at D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：继中国之后，意大利将在2026年2月6日欢迎全世界人们光临他们主办的冬奥会。 考查介词辨析。on在，用在具体到日的时间之前；in在，用在月、年、季节等时间之前；at在，用在具体到点钟的时间之前；of表所属，名词所有格。根据“6 February, 2026.”，可知，时间具体到6日。故选A。 3. —What can I do for you, sir? —I’d like two ________. We all like them. A. bowls of rices B. boxes of apples C. carton of milk D. glasses of oranges 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，我能为您做什么？——我想要两盒苹果。我们都喜欢它们。 考查名词的数。two后接名词复数，排除C；rice是不可数名词，无复数形式，排除A；orange表示“果汁”时，是不可数名词，无复数形式，排除D。two boxes of apples“两盒苹果”。故选B。 4. —How much does a Mate 60 ________? —About 5,500 yuan, I think it is a good idea to buy so smart a phone. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Mate 60的价格是多少？——我想大概要5500元吧，我觉得买这样的智能手机是个不错的主意。 考查动词辨析。cost花费时间或金钱，物或事作主语；spend花费时间或金钱，人作主语；pay付金钱，人作主语；take花费时间，事做主语或it作形式主语。根据“How much does a Mate 60”可知，主语是手机，花费金钱，用cost。故选A。 5. — The blouse is too ________ for you. — Yes. But I will take it, because I’m growing fast. A. cheap B. pretty C. large D. small 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——衬衫对你来说太大了。——是的。但我会买它，因为我在长身体。 考查形容词辨析。cheap便宜的；pretty漂亮的；large大的；small小的。根据“I’m growing fast”可知，此处表示衬衫对你来说太大了。故选C。 6. —Jack, could you help me ________ when the fashion show will begin? —I’m sorry, I don’t know. A. get out B. look out C. find out D. take out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你能帮我查明时装秀什么时候开始吗？ ——对不起，我不知道。 考查动词短语。get out出去；look out小心；find out查明；take out拿出。根据“when the fashion show will begin”可知，此处是指查明时装秀什么时候开始，应用“find out”。故选C。 7. I have a pair of colourful gloves. One is on the bed. But I can’t find ________. A. the other B. other C. others D. another 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一副彩色的手套。一只放在床上了。但我找不到另一只了。 考查代词用法。the other两者之中的另一个；other其他的，后常接可数名词复数；others其他的人或物，相当于other+可数名词复数；another另一个，三者或三者以上。根据“a pair of colourful gloves”和“One is on the bed”可知，两只手套中的另一只找不到了。故选A。 8. —What can I do for you? —This skirt looks very fashionable. Can I ________? A. try it out B. try out it C. try it on D. try on it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能为你做些什么？ ——这条裙子看起来很时髦。我能试穿一下吗？ 考查动词短语。try out参加……选拔；try on试穿。根据“This skirt looks very fashionable.”可知，裙子很时髦，所以此处是指试穿裙子，应用try on，排除A和B；try on是“动词+副词”的动词短语，人称代词宾格“it”应置于动词和副词之间，排除D。故选C。 9. —Could you join us this afternoon? —Sorry, I _______. I take care of my little sister because my mother is out. A. can’t; may B. couldn’t; have to C. can’t; have to D. couldn’t; may 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午你能加入我们吗？——对不起，我不能。我不得不照顾我的小妹妹，因为我母亲外出了。 根据Could you join us this afternoon?是询问是否能做某事，表示征询意见，如果允许，用can，不允许用can’t。may可以； have to不得不；根据sorry表示不允许，故用can’t。根据because my mother is out.可知母亲外出，他不得不照顾他的妹妹，故用have to。故选C。 10. —Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu? —He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some visitors ________ our school. A. visit B. are visiting C. visits D. is visiting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——公共汽车来了！吴先生在哪里？——他不能和我们一起去剧院。他和一些访客正在参观我们学校。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu?”可知，此处表示正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”；with连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就远原则”，be动词应用is。故选D。 11. We had a great time ________ TV yesterday, but Simon had no time ________ TV. A. to watch; to watch B. watching; to watch C. to watch; watching D. watching; watching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们昨天看电视看得很开心，但西蒙没有时间看电视。 考查非谓语动词。have a great time doing sth.“做某事很开心”，第一个空填watching；have no time to do sth.“没有时间做某事”，第二个空填to watch。故选B。 12. Peter is in bad health now. That’s because he ________ exercises in his free time. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. seldom 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得现在身体不好。那是因为他很少在空闲时间锻炼。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“Peter is in bad health now. That’s because he...exercises in his free time.”可知他身体不好，是因为他很少锻炼。故选D。 13. ________ wonderful news he tells us! All of us are very happy. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他告诉我们一个多么美妙的消息啊！我们都很高兴。 考查感叹句。根据“…wonderful news he tells us!”可知，句子为感叹句，且中心词为不可数名词“news”，此处应用what引导感叹句，其结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选A。 14. Which of the following underlined (划线的) parts has a different sound from others? A. nose B. October C. holiday D. chocolate 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词划线部分的读音与其他单词不同？ 考查元音字母的发音。nose[nəʊz]；October[ɒk'təʊbə(r)]；holiday[ˈhɒlɪˌdeɪ]；chocolate[ˈtʃɒklɪt]。A选项中划线部分发[əʊ]的音，其他三项发[ɒ]的音。故选A。 15. —Thank you for helping me with my English. —________. A. You’re so kind B. I’m afraid not C. This way, please D. You’re welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我学习英语。——不客气。 考查情景交际。You’re so kind你真是太好了；I’m afraid not恐怕不是；This way, please请这边走；You’re welcome不客气。根据“谢谢你帮助我学习英语”可知，应该回答“不客气”。故选D。 三、完形填空 (共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Children’s Day is coming and Mrs. Black is reading a newspaper story to her class. The story says: The doctors in Children’s Hospital are asking for money for children’s ____16____. Some children are ill and have to stay in hospital for many days. They feel ____17____ and always cry, but toys can make sick children feel happy and quiet. After Mrs. Black reads the story, she says, “This story gives me a(n) ____18____.” “You want ____19____ to bring some money for the toys.” “We could bring some of our own toys for the children in hospital,” say the boys and girls one after another. “Well, your ideas would be nice,” Mrs. Black says, “but my idea is ____20____.” “We could make some toys,” says one of them. Mrs. Black smiles, “Do you think you could make toys?” “Yes, yes,” the ____21____ class answer. “Great! Let’s begin to make toys tomorrow,” says Mrs. Black. It is ____22____, Mrs. Black takes her students to the hospital with the toys made by themselves. The children in hospital feel happy and excited. The colourful toys ____23____ the white hospital more lively (活泼的). A few days later, Mrs. Black reads another newspaper ____24____ to the class: The students of Class Three in Green Street School made toys and brought them to Children’s Hospital on June 1st. The doctor says, “Our children have fun playing with the toys. It’s really their happiest day. Thank you, Class Three. You bring the best _____25_____ for Children’s Day.” All the students smile happily,“ We are happy too, for we make the best presents.” 16. A. toys B. balls C. cards D. candies 17. A. happy B. sad C. cool D. angry 18. A. hope B. idea C. dream D. letter 19. A. him B. them C. us D. her 20. A. popular B. right C. same D. different 21. A. whole B. all C. every D. each 22. A. Halloween B. Children’s Day C. Christmas D. Spring Festival 23. A. get B. make C. celebrate D. put 24. A. information B. email C. news D. story 25. A. games B. gifts C. friends D. doctors 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Black老师和格林街学校三班的学生们为医院生病的孩子制作礼物并在儿童节送给他们的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：儿童医院的医生们正在为孩子们的玩具请求钱财。 toys玩具；balls球；cards卡片；candies糖果。根据下文“but toys can make sick children feel happy and quiet”可知，医院里的孩子们需要玩具来安抚他们的情绪，所以此处是指需要钱财给医院里的孩子们买玩具。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他们感到很难过，总是哭泣，但是玩具可以让生病的孩子感到快乐和安静。 happy开心的；sad难过的；cool酷的；angry生气的。根据下文“and always cry”可知，生病的孩子们总是哭，所以此处是指他们感到很难过。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这个故事给了我一个想法。 hope希望；idea想法；dream梦想；letter信件。根据下文“You want ... to bring some money for the toys”可知，学生猜测老师是想让学生带钱来买玩具，所以此处是指Mrs. Black从这个故事中得到了一个想法。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：你想让我们带些钱来买这些玩具。 him他；them他们；us我们；her她。根据上文“Mrs. Black is reading a newspaper story to her class”可知，Mrs. Black是在对她的学生们说话，所以此处应用代词“us”来指代学生们。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：“嗯，你们的想法很不错，”布莱克夫人说，“但是我的想法不同。” popular流行的；right正确的；same相同的；different不同的。根据下文“We could make some toys”以及“Mrs. Black smiles, ‘Do you think you could make toys?’”可知，一个学生提出自己动手做玩具时，老师微笑了，说明老师的想法就是建议学生们自己制作玩具，这与学生们之前提出的想法不同。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：“能，能，”全班学生回答道。 whole整个的；all所有的；every每一个的；each每一个的。根据语境可知，整个班级的学生都回答了“Yes”，所以应该用表示整体的词“whole”来修饰class，即the whole class“全班同学”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：到了儿童节那天，布莱克夫人带着学生们和他们自己制作的玩具去了医院。 Halloween万圣节；Children’s Day儿童节；Christmas圣诞节；Spring Festival春节。根据下文“The students of Class Three in Green Street School made toys and brought them to Children’s Hospital on June 1st.”可知，格林街学校三年级的学生们制作了玩具，并在6月1日把它们带到了儿童医院，所以此处是指在儿童节那天老师带学生们去了医院。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：这些色彩鲜艳的玩具让白色的医院变得更加生动活泼。 get得到；make使变得；celebrate庆祝；put放。根据语境可知，这些彩色的玩具让医院变得更加生动活泼。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：几天后，布莱克夫人又给班级读了另一篇报纸上的故事：格林街学校三年级的学生们制作了玩具，并在6月1日把它们带到了儿童医院。 information信息；email电子邮件；news新闻；story故事。根据上文“Mrs. Black reads a newspaper story to her class”可知，Mrs. Black是给学生们读报纸上的故事，所以此处是指她给学生们读另一个故事。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：你们为儿童节带来了最好的礼物。 games游戏；gifts礼物；friends朋友；doctors医生。根据上文“The students of Class Three in Green Street School made toys and brought them to Children’s Hospital”可知，这些学生们给医院里的孩子们送去了最好的礼物——他们自己制作的玩具。故选B。 四、阅读理解 (共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A These years, more and more people like mascots (吉祥物) of different sports events in China. Would you like to own these cute mascots? If you order now, we promise (承诺) you only need to wait for your mascot for three days. Two mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics Games: Bing Dwen Dwen& Shuey Rhon Rhon Price: ¥50 each Three mascots of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2023: Lianlian, Congcong, and Chenchen. Price: ¥35 each The mascot of 318 Chengdu World University Games 2023: Rongbao Price: ¥25 You should pay another ¥5 for shipping (运费). However, if you order more than 2 mascots, you can get a free shipping. Please come and order on www.mascots.com. 26. If you order a mascot on January 20th, you may receive it on ________. A. January 20th B. January 21st C. January 22nd D. January 23rd 27. Which of the following is True? A. Millie spends 100 yuan when buying Bing Dwen Dwen& Shuey Rhon Rhon. B. Daniel spends 75 yuan on Lianlian, Congcong, and Chenchen. C. Tom wants to buy 4 Rongbao, he will pay 100 yuan. D. A Rongbao and a Bing Dwen Dwen cost Susan 75 yuan. 28. Where can we see this passage? A. In a study plan. B. In a storybook. C. In a travel guide. D. In the newspaper. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同体育赛事的吉祥物，并介绍了这些吉祥物的购买信息，包括价格、运费和订购方式。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you order now, we promise(承诺) you only need to wait for your mascot for three days.”可知如果现在订购，只需等待吉祥物三天，所以如果在1月20号订购，可以在1月23号收到。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The mascot of 318 Chengdu World University Games 2023: Rongbao Price:¥25”以及“You should pay another ¥5 for shipping(运费). However, if you order more than 2 mascots, you can get a free shipping.”可知需要付运费5元，但是如果订购了2个以上的吉祥物，运费是免费，一个蓉宝是25元，所以四个蓉宝是100元。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了不同体育赛事的吉祥物，并介绍了这些吉祥物的购买信息，包括价格、运费和订购方式，故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选D。 B Once there was a smart and rich man. He bought a big, beautiful house with a large garden full of fruit trees. But not everyone was happy for him. There was a jealous (妒忌的) man who lived in a small, old house next door. He always tried to make the rich man’s life hard. He put garbage (垃圾) in his garden and did many other bad things. One sunny day, the rich man woke up happily. When he went outside, he saw lots of garbage under the apple trees in his garden. Instead of getting angry, he decided to clean it up. He cleaned his garden and moved all the garbage away. Then, he took a basket and went to knock on his neighbor’s (邻居) door. The jealous neighbor heard the knock and thought, “I finally got him!” He opened the door, ready to argue (争论) with his rich neighbor. But to his surprise, the rich man handed him a basket of fresh apples, saying, “The one who has something good should share it with others. These are for you, my dear neighbor.” Seeing that, the jealous neighbor’s face turned red and he couldn’t say a word. 29. How did the rich man feel when he saw his garden on that sunny day? A. He took it kindly. B. He was very happy. C. He became very angry. D. He was jealous of his neighbor. 30. The underlined word “decided” means ________. A. 裁定 B. 判定 C. 决定 D. 规定 31. What can we learn from the rich man? A. Don’t show off your richness. B. Being kind and sharing can work out problems. C. Sometimes we need to fight back face to face. D. It’s important to choose a good neighbor to live with. 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个富人和他的邻居之间的故事，展现了富人的宽容和善良，以及邻居的嫉妒和最终的无言以对。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“When he went outside, he saw lots of garbage under the apple trees in his garden. Instead of getting angry, he decided to clean it up. He cleaned his garden and moved all the garbage away.”可知，富人看到在苹果树下有很多垃圾时并没有生气，而是坦然地接受了，把花园打扫干净，并把垃圾都运走了。故选A。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Instead of getting angry, he decided to clean it up. He cleaned his garden and moved all the garbage away.”可知，富人看到垃圾，没有生气，他打扫了花园，并把所有的垃圾都搬走了，所以此处是指他决定打扫干净；据此可以推断，划线单词“decided”意为“决定”。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据倒数第二段“The one who has something good should share it with others.”以及最后一段“Seeing that, the jealous neighbor’s face turned red and he couldn’t say a word.”可知，富人面对邻居的嫉妒和破坏行为时，没有选择报复或争吵，而是选择了宽容和分享；他清理了垃圾后，还送给邻居一篮子苹果，表示有好东西应该与他人分享；这种行为最终让嫉妒的邻居感到羞愧难当，无言以对；据此可以推断，富人的善良与分享精神可以化解问题。故选B。 C The house was about four kilometres (公里) from the station. Every time the children saw a house they asked, “Oh, is this our house?” But it never was. Then they came to the top of a hill, and there was a white house with a green garden and lots of fruit trees. “Here we are!” Mother said. Everyone hurried (匆忙) to get out of the carriage (四轮马车) — Robert, Anthea, Jane, Cyril, and Martha, the nursemaid (保姆), with the baby. But Mother stood and watched the driver while he carried the boxes into the house. The children knew that they were going to be happy there. Mother did not like the house very much. But it was deep in the country (乡村) and after two years in London the children thought that it was wonderful. If you live in London and your family is not rich, you get bored (感到厌倦) because you cannot go to shops and theatres. In the country, you can go anywhere and do anything. Behind the house was a wood and on one side was a gravel pit (砾石坑). A week later, the children found a fairy (精灵) at the gravel pit. But it was different from others. It happened when Mother had to go and stay with Grandmother, who was ill. Martha stayed with the children. ________ The children did not know what to do. Then Cyril said, “Let’s go to the gravel pit.” The gravel pit was very large, with grass and wild flowers round the sides at the top. When they got there, the children decided that they would go down into the pit to play in the sand. “Let’s dig a deep hole,” said Robert. The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand. But it was a very hot day. Baby went to sleep and Robert, Cyril, and Jane sat down to rest, but Anthea went on working on the hole. (Taken from Five Children and It) 32. How many people moved to live in the country? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 33. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. The children knew the house well. B. Mother was happy with the house. C. In the city their family was not rich. D. They could go anywhere and do anything in London. 34. Which of the following sentences is suitable in the blank ________ in Paragraph 5? A. Mother was worried about them. B. The children liked her very much. C She played games with them at home. D. But the house was very quiet and empty. 35. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. The children asked, “Oh, is this our house?” b. The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand. c. The children found a fairy (精灵) different from others. d. They lived in London two years ago. e. The driver carried the boxes into the house. A. a-e-d-c-b B. d-a-e-b-c C. a-d-e-c-b D. d-a-e-c-b 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一家人搬到新家后发生的事情。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Everyone hurried to get out of the carriage — Robert, Anthea, Jane, Cyril, and Martha, the nursemaid, with the baby.”和“But Mother stood and watched the driver while he carried the boxes into the house”可知，Robert, Anthea, Jane, Cyril, 名叫Martha的保姆，婴儿和妈妈共七人搬到这个乡村（司机没有住在乡下，只负责搬行李，下文也没有提到司机）。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you live in London and your family is not rich”可知，在城市中，她们一家人不富有。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断。根据“It happened when Mother had to go and stay with Grandmother, who was ill”和“The children did not know what to do”可知，刚搬来不久，妈妈又不在，家里很安静，空荡荡的。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。搬到新家后文章是按照事情发展顺序描写的。根据第三段的“But it was deep in the country and after two years in London”可知，两年前住在伦敦是最先发生的。又根据第一段的“the children saw a house they asked, ‘Oh, is this our house?’”和第二段的“Mother stood and watched the driver while he carried the boxes into the house”和第四段的“the children found a fairy at the gravel pit.”以及“最后一段的The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand.”可知，正确的顺序应该是d-a-e-c-b。故选D。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 The Lantern Festival is a Chinese festival. It has a long history. People celebrate it on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar (农历的) year. ____36____ The Lantern Festival is one of the biggest holidays in China. Some days before the Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns. People make lanterns in the shapes (形状) of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things. ____37____ It’s very interesting. Then on the evening of the Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up (悬挂). On the Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns. There are many lanterns. ____38____ They’re very excited. Often you can see some nice performances (表演) like the dragon dance and the lion dance. ____39____ At the festival, people eat small dumpling balls. ____40____ It means family reunion (团圆) and happiness. Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy. A. Sometimes, people can watch fireworks at night. B. Children often hold little lanterns in their hands. C. People enjoy watching the Dragon Boat race on that day. D. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. E. Usually people also write riddles (谜语) on them. F. We can eat rice dumplings in the morning. G. In China, people also call them Yuanxiao. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. B 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了元宵节的相关信息。 【36题详解】 根据“People celebrate it on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year.”可知，此处与元宵节的具体时间有关。选项D“它是在二月或三月，春节后十四天。”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“People make lanterns in the shapes of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many other things.”和“It’s very interesting.”以及“On the Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns.”可知，此处是与灯笼和谜语有关的事，并且这件事很有趣。选项E“通常，人们还在灯笼上写谜语。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“There are many lanterns.”和“They’re very excited”可知，此句主语不再是灯笼，而是人，但与灯笼有关。选项B“孩子们通常手里拿着小灯笼。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Often you can see some nice performances like the dragon dance and the lion dance.”可知，此句也是元宵节的活动。选项A“有时，人们能在晚上观赏烟花”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“people eat small dumpling balls.”和“It means family reunion and happiness.”可知，此处与小汤圆有关。选项G“在中国，人们称它们为元宵。”符合语境。故选G。 五、词汇运用(共10 小题； 每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空，每个词或短语只能用一次。 gentleman lie health seem let off carry collect kilo less than different from 41. To live well, it is important for us to have a ________ lifestyle. 42. Look! The kids ________ on the grass and playing happily. 43. The teacher asks us to play computer games for ________ an hour at weekends. 44. The lions in the Summer Palace are all ________ each other. They look very cute. 45. The umbrella must be one of the ________. Look! There is a name on it. 46. Jack often ________ water for the old woman. 47. ________ fireworks on New Year’s Eve is interesting. 48. We need three ________ of vegetables for tomorrow’s party. 49. The boy spends his free time ________ Ultraman (奥特曼) cards. He’s crazy. 50. The boys ________ sad because they can’t go to the football match. 【答案】41. healthy 42. are lying 43. less than 44. different from 45. gentlemen’s 46. carries 47. Letting off 48. kilos 49. collecting 50. seem 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：要生活得好，重要的是我们要有健康的生活方式。空格处位于名词lifestyle前，要用形容词作定语；根据“To live well”和备选词汇可知，要活得好，生活方式要健康。此处要填health“健康”的形容词healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 【42题详解】 句意：看！孩子们躺在草坪上，玩得很开心。空格处位于主语之后作谓语，用动词。根据“on the grass”和备选词汇可知，孩子们躺在草坪上。且“Look!”提示此句要用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing；主语为the kids，be动词用are，lie“躺”的现在分词为lying。故填are lying。 【43题详解】 句意：老师让我们每周末玩电脑游戏不超过一小时。根据“The teacher asks us to play computer games”和备选词汇可知，玩电脑游戏时间不宜过长，不能超过一小时。less than“少于”。故填less than。 【44题详解】 句意：颐和园的狮子彼此都各不相同。它们看起来很可爱。空格处位于be动词后作表语，修饰狮子，用形容词或形容词短语；根据“The lions in the Summer Palace are all ”和备选词汇可知，狮子各不相同。be different from“与……不同”。故填different from。 【45题详解】 句意：这把雨伞一定是这些绅士中其中一位的。看！上面有名字。空处位于one of后，要用可数名词复数；根据“The umbrella must be one of the”和备选词汇可知，雨伞是绅士们的，此处表所属关系，用’s所有格。gentleman“绅士”，复数形式为gentlemen，加’s所有格后为gentlemen’s。故填gentlemen’s。 【46题详解】 句意：杰克经常给这位老妇人带水。根据“often”可知，此句用一般现在时；空格处位于单数主语后，要填动词三单形式。根据“water for the old woman”和备选词汇可知，经常给老人带水。carry“携带”，其三单形式为carries。故填carries。 【47题详解】 句意：除夕夜放烟花很有趣。空格处位于动词前作主语。根据“fireworks on New Year’s Eve”和备选词汇可知，此处是放烟花，用动名词作主语。let off“燃放”，动名词形式为letting off，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Letting off。 【48题详解】 句意：明天的派对，我们需要三千克蔬菜。根据“three”和“of vegetable”及备选词汇可知，是三千克蔬菜。kilo“千克”，前面由three修饰，要用复数kilos。故填kilos。 【49题详解】 句意：这个小男孩花费他的空闲时间收集奥特曼卡片。他很忙。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，空格处填动词ing形式；根据“Ultraman cards”和备选词汇可知，是收集卡片。collect“收集”，其ing形式为collecting。故填collecting。 【50题详解】 句意：男孩们似乎很悲伤，因为他们不能去足球比赛。空格处位于主语后填动词。根据“because they can’t go to the football match”和备选词汇可知，因为去不了足球比赛，男孩似乎很伤心，并且时态为一般现在时，seem“似乎”，主语为the boys，谓语动词用原形的seem。故填seem。 六、阅读填空 (共20小题； 每空1分，满分20分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after m____51____? Tea is a p____52____ drink in China, and it has a history of more than 4000 years. Now it also catches the world’s eye. The ways of m____53____ Chinese tea goes into intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录). In China, hosts (主人) should w____54____ guests with boiled (煮沸的) tea. Boiling tea is one of the oldest ways. However, this old way is now making a comeback a____55____ young people. The topic “weilu zhucha” is very h____56____ on the Internet. People sit a____57____ a stove (火炉) as they boil tea on it. In this way, people can e____58____ a slow life and feel more relaxed (放松的). As one post on Xiaohongshu says, “It is very c____59____ to drink hot tea, feel the soft wind, and t____60____ with best friends.” 【答案】51. (m)eals 52. (p)opular 53. (m)aking 54. (w)elcome 55. (a)mong 56. (h)ot 57. (a)round 58. (e)njoy 59. (c)omfortable 60. (t)alk 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国茶文化以及受年轻人欢迎的 “围炉煮茶”。 【51题详解】 句意：你喜欢饭后和家人坐在一起喝茶吗？根据“Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after…?”及首字母提示可知，此处指饭后和家人坐在一起喝茶，meal“一餐”，可数名词；空处应用meal的复数形式，表泛指。故填(m)eals。 【52题详解】 句意：茶在中国是一种受欢迎的饮品，并且已有4000多年的历史。根据“Tea is a…drink in China”以及首字母提示可知，此处指茶在中国是一种受欢迎的饮品，popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，修饰名词drink。故填(p)opular。 【53题详解】 句意：中国茶的制作方法被列入非物质文化遗产名录。根据“The ways of…Chinese tea goes into intangible cultural heritage list.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指中国茶的制作方法，make“制作”，动词；空前为介词of，空处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填(m)aking。 【54题详解】 句意：在中国，主人应该用煮好的茶来接待客人。根据“In China, hosts should…guests with boiled tea.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指用煮好的茶来接待客人，welcome“欢迎”，动词；空前为情态动词should，空处应用动词原形。故填(w)elcome。 【55题详解】 句意：然而，这种古老的方式现在正在年轻人中再度流行。根据“However, this old way is now making a comeback…young people.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指这种古老的煮茶方式现在正在年轻人中再度流行，among“在……中”，介词。故填(a)mong。 【56题详解】 句意：“围炉煮茶”这个话题在互联网上非常热门。根据上文“However, this old way is now making a comeback…young people.”及首字母提示可知，这种古老的方式现在正在年轻人中再度流行，所以该话题在互联网上非常热门；空前有is，空处应用形容词作表语，应用hot“热门的”。故填(h)ot。 【57题详解】 句意：人们围坐在火炉旁煮茶。根据上文“weilu zhucha”及首字母提示可知，此处指围坐在火炉旁，around“围绕”，介词。故填(a)round。 【58题详解】 句意：这样，人们可以享受慢生活，感觉更放松。根据“In this way, people can…a slow life and feel more relaxed.”及首字母提示可知，此处指享受慢生活，enjoy“享受”，动词；空前为情态动词can，空处应用动词原形。故填(e)njoy。 【59题详解】 句意：喝热茶、感受微风、和最好的朋友聊天都很舒服。根据“It is very…to drink hot tea, feel the soft wind”及首字母提示可知，喝热茶、感受微风，这让人感到很舒服；空前有is，空处应用形容词作表语，应用comfortable“舒服的”。故填(c)omfortable。 【60题详解】 句意：喝热茶、感受微风、和最好的朋友聊天都很舒服。根据“It is very…to drink hot tea, feel the soft wind, and…with best friends.”及首字母提示可知，此处指和最好的朋友聊天，talk“说话”，动词；and表并列，空处应用动词原形。故填(t)alk。 根据短文内容，在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 Do you know anything about Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in foreign (外国的) countries. Many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together there. There are lots of Chinatowns in America. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people living in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to visit. Shopping in Chinatown Shopping in Chinatown is fun. You can find many things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional (传统的) Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. In the morning, many people drink a cup of green tea when having breakfast. If you want to eat some Shanghai food, you can go to Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown Living in Chinatown is comfortable. You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. The lessons in the schools help their children to learn more about China and its culture (文化). Chinatown Introduction It is a town in foreign countries for Chinese to live ____61____. There are many Chinatowns in America. About 150,000 people ____62____ in the biggest Chinatown in New York. Shopping in Chinatown ▲People have ____63____ shopping there. ▲You can find most things are ____64____ in China. ▲Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are not ____65____. Eating in Chinatown ▲Chinatown has ____66____ 200 restaurants and New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best. ▲In the morning, many people have breakfast ____67____ a cup of green tea in it. ▲If you are ____68____ in some Shanghai food, you can go to Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown You can find many public (公共的) ____69____ like hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. Many overseas Chinese send their children to learn Chinese ____70____ it is helpful for children to learn more about China and its culture. 【答案】61. together 62. live 63. fun 64. made 65. expensive 66. over 67. with 68. interested 69. places 70. because 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国外的唐人街。 【61题详解】 根据“Many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together there.”可知，是许多海外的中国人一起生活在那里，together“一起”。故填together。 【62题详解】 根据“There are about 150,000 people living in it.”可知，有150,000人住在纽约最大的唐人街，live“居住”，主语是复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故填live。 【63题详解】 根据“Shopping in Chinatown is fun.”可知，人们在那里购物很开心，have fun“开心”。故填fun。 【64题详解】 根据“Most of them are made in China.”可知，它们中的大多数都是中国制造。故填made。 【65题详解】 根据“Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.”可知，Mott街是最好的购物的地方因为那里的东西不贵，expensive“昂贵的”，形容词作表语。故填expensive。 【66题详解】 根据“Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants.”可知，唐人街有200多家餐馆，over“超过”。故填over。 【67题详解】 根据“In the morning, many people drink a cup of green tea when having breakfast.”可知，早晨，许多人在早餐时喝一杯绿茶，用介词with表示伴随。故填with。 【68题详解】 根据“If you want to eat some Shanghai food, you can go to Evergreen Restaurant.”可知，如果你对上海菜感兴趣，可以去Evergreen餐厅，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【69题详解】 根据“You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it.”可知，你可以发现好多这种公共的地方，place“地方”，many修饰用复数形式。故填places。 【70题详解】 根据“Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. The lessons in the schools help their children to learn more about China and its culture (文化).”可知，许多华侨把孩子送到这些学校，因为学校的课程帮助他们的孩子更多地了解中国及其文化，用because连接原因状语从句。故填because。 七、书面表达 (共1题； 满分15分) 71. 假如你是来自英国的交流生Oliver，请根据下面的信息提示，向你的英国朋友 Brian写一封信，介绍你在中国结识的新朋友Adam。 Basic information twelve years old; tall and strong, wear glasses, like jeans Personal likes good at playing ping-pong, enjoy reading, like shopping best Lifestyles have more fruit and vegetables, exercise often… Favourite festival … because… Winter holiday plan take part in Spring Festival celebrations; do some reading, visit museums... 注意：1.电子邮件内容必须包含所有要点，可作适当发挥； 2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3.词数：不少于70词(信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 4.文中不得出现真实信息，如校名、地名和人名等。 Dear Brian, I’m in China now. I’m happy to make a new friend. Let me tell you something about him. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes. Oliver 【答案】例文： Dear Brian, I’m in China now. I’m happy to make a new friend. Let me tell you something about him. His name is Adam and he’s twelve years old. Adam is tall and strong, and he always wears glasses. He loves wearing jeans. Adam is really good at playing ping-pong. He also enjoys reading, and shopping is his favorite. He leads a healthy lifestyle. He eats fruit and vegetables every day. He exercises often. His favorite festival is the Spring Festival because he loves the family reunions and the traditional customs. He plans to take part in the Spring Festival celebrations during the winter holiday. He also plans to do some reading and visit museums. I’m really happy to have such a good friend. Best wishes. Oliver 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍你在中国结识的新朋友Adam，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍他的基本信息； 第二步，介绍他的爱好和生活方式； 第三步，介绍他最喜欢的节日以及寒假计划； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ③take part in参加 ④plan to do sth.计划做某事 [高分句型] His favorite festival is the Spring Festival because he loves the family reunions and the traditional customs (原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$