山东省济宁市嘉祥县2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月份月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期阶段性学业水平测试 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1、本试题分为第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，45分；第II卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。 2、请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。 第I卷 选择题（共45分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. Why did Tom stay at home last Sunday? A. B. C. 2. What sport does John like best? A. B. C. 3. Which must belong to Mike? A. B. C. 4. What kind of music does Jack like? A. Loud music. B. Rock music. C. Quiet music. 5. Why is Lucy sad? A. Because she was late for school. B. Because she failed the test. C. Because she couldn't find her mother. 6. Which is true about Daniel? A. He is a child. B. He thinks the novel is boring. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 C. He likes the novel very much. 7. Who does this soccer ball belong to? A. David. B. Tony. C. Mike. 8. What did the woman think of the movie last night? A. She liked it. B. She didn't like it. C.She had no idea. （二）.请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听 第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。 9. What kind of music does the band play? A. Rock music. B. Jazz music. C. Country music. 10. What instrument does the woman play in the band? A. The guitar. B. The drums. C. The piano. 11. How often did the band decide to give a concert? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a year. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 12. How old is Cathy's grandmother? A. Sixty-seven. B. Seventy-six. C. Eighty-six. 13. What did Cathy do for her grandmother last year? A. She bought trainers. B. She bought a ticket. C. She bought an MP4. 14. What does her grandmother like doing? A. Watching movies. B. Go running. C. Square dancing. 15. What will Cathy probably do on Double Ninth Festival? A. Buy trainers. B. Buy an MP4. C. Dancing shoes. 注意：请同学们翻到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、℃C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Mr.White is sixty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed,and 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 often says that life used to be better than nowadays. Now cities are full of cars. Some families even have two or more cas, so parking is bccoming a big problem. The traffic in some cities is getting worse and worse, too.Car drivers drive so fast that there are more traffic accidents. More and more people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. Mr.White often sees people in the restaurant eating face to face while looking at their own mobile phones. He thinks it is strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite them during the meal. Some of them even have fun chatting with others on the phone. Most families own computers now. A study found that children use the Internet more and morc. The number of children using the Internet has grown by three times in the past three years. Mr. White's grandson is a middle school student. He often stays up late playing computer games on the Internet. He falls asleep in the early hours in the morning and spends less time doing homework. His teacher told Mr. White that he failed another test. Mr. White got very angry with him. Mr. White thinks that life used to be simple and happy, but now it has changed a lot. 16. What does Mr. White think of the life now? A. He thinks the life now is very good. B. He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be. C. He thinks the life now is better than it used to be. D. He thinks the life now is the same as it used to be. 17. What changes have taken place according to the passage? ①Most families own computers. ②The traffic is getting worse and worse. ③Some families have two or more cars. ④There is more room for parking. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D.①③④ 18． From the passage， we can infer（推测）that A. Mr. White's grandson is not interested in the Internet B. Mr. White is a worker C. Mr. White is worried about his grandson D. Mr. White's grandson is a computer engineer B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Hanfu fashion has become more and more popular with young people.China has followed Western fashion designs in recent years,but a growing number of young people are now looking to the past for fashion ideas. If you look closely around your city. you might notice hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han dynasty. In a recently published report by an online shopping platform,about 2 million hanfu clothes were sold in 2020, nearly 4 times as many as those sold in 2019. Most of the buyers are between 19 and 24 years old. But why has this traditional clothing become popular with young Chinese peoplc? For some of them, it's a costume for relaxation. Dafan, a 24-year-old college student, told CGTN that dressing in hanfu is a way for her to get away from the troubles of real life. Modern clothing, on the other hand， represents the identity（身份）people need to show every day.＂Hanfu and modern clothing help me to show the different sides in me," she said. Other teenagers like hanfu because of the culture behind it. They see it as a way to reconnect （再连接）with traditions. Its wide sleeves， crossed collars（领口）and flowing robes（飘逸的长袍）bring people back to ancient times. ＂Hanfu is the symbol（象征）of the Chinese traditional culture．＂ Nanhe， a 21-year-old costume studio owner,told CGTN. 19． Hanfu appeared（出现）in China A. in 2018 B. in Tang Dynasty C. in 2019 D. in Han dynasty 20. According to the passage,about Hanfu clothes were sold in 2019. A. 600,000 B. 500,000 C: 2,000,000 D. 8,000,000 21. Who likes to buy Hanfu best? A. Students from 4 to 15 years old. B. Teenagers from 13 to 19 years old. C. Adults between 30 and 50 years old. D. People between 19 and 24 years old. 22. Which paragraph tell: y Hanfu is popular? A. ①②③ B. ②④⑤ C. ③④⑤ D. ①②⑤ C Different countries have different customs and cultures. Every culture around the world has different customs and ways of communicating. When you learn a language, you learn more than words. In China, people are used to saying "sorry" to show that they regret doing something wrong.But it's very proud for American people to have polite manners towards one another in public.They often use the word "sorry"-even when they don't really mean it! Usually, if they want to ask a stranger for the time, they will start by saying "Sorry to trouble you." If they're five minutes late for the appointment, they will greet the person by saying "Sorry, I'm late!" It's quite different in China. They use the word "sorry" in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has changed a little over time． The two main dictionary definitions（定义）of“sorry”are：1）feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or bad luck; 2) feeling regret because you've done something wrong. So what does "sorry" really mean? And why do western people use it so much? Well, in western culture, saying "sorry" is a way to be polite. It's also a very clever way to get what they want. If you want to borrow something from others, you'd better say "sorry" to them about something. Or it's hard for you to get what you want. So maybe saying "sorry" is not only just being polite, but also a good method to get what you want! 23. How many examples of the use of "sorry" are given by Americans in the second paragraph? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 24. When do people in America say "sorry" according to the passage? A. When they regret doing something wrong. B. When they ask strangers for help. C. When they greet people for the first time. D. When they arrive at a place early. 25. In which country do people say "sorry" to get what they want? A. Japan. B. China. C. Korea. D. Germany. 26. What's the best title of the passage? A. How to Say "Sorry" Correctly. B. The Different Meanings of "Sorry". C. Why Western People Say “Sorry" D. Why Chinese People Say "Sorry" D We often think the Arctic （北极） only has snow and ice. But in fact， it has far more than that！ The Arctic is on top of Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic, while one-third is made up of land in eight countries. including Rassia, Canada, and the US. The Arctic lands have many various lives. Some plants and animals can grow in very cold temperatures. In fact. the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of lives. There are whales.Arctic foxes and many more. The polar bear（北极熊） is the most famous Arctic animal. You might think that the Arctic is too cold for people to live in. But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there. That's the same population as the city of Taiyuan in Shanxi.China. About 10 percent are local people. They have been there for thousands of years. They make a living by fishing，hunting（打猎）and so on. A group of scientists recently came back from a onc-year-long study in the Arctic.They have bad news: the Arctic is dying. The amount of Arctic sea ice is falling by around 3 percent every year.There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future. What does this mean for us?Many animals, such as polar bears, hunt for their food on the ice. If they can't do this anymore.they will die of hunger. Local people hunt animals for food. But since so many animals are dying.they need to change their way of life. 27. Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Japan. B. America. C. Canada. D. China. 28. What does the word "various" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.濒危的 B.不同的 C.稀有的 D.珍贵的 29. The local people of the Arctic make a living by A. fishing B. Hunting C. farming D. Both A and B 30. From the passage,we know that. A. two-thirds of the Arctic is made up of land B. all the animals in the Arctic will die of hunger C. the polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal D. the population of the city of Taiyuan is about 400,000 第II卷 非选择题（共55分） Topic Some 16 between Chinese and Western eating habits. Eating habits in the West Everyone has his or her own plates of 17 Eating habíts in China In China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone 18 You aren't supposed to stick your 19 upright in the rice bowl. You should not tap on your bowl with your chopsticks because it is not 20 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听一篇独白，完成下面表格中空缺的信息，每空一词。独白读两遍。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据句意和提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 1. We are learning English, so we are all English 1. 2. After dinner,she often has some fruit as d 3. The doctor s that the old man should not smoke. 4. Finally, we got to the top of the mountain. We were p of ourselves. 5. I think it's the best . （选择）for you. 6. My mother bought me two when I was 6 years old．（兔子） 7． I think Spielberg is one of the most famous （导演）． 8. The children don't know how to （表现）themselves decently. 五、综合语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Most Chinese students think English is difficult to learn.What do you think? Here_.1(be) some advice on learning English. When you learn 2 new word, don't just memorize it.Instead, try 3 (use) it in the sentences.And use it as often as you can in the 4 (one) day you learn it.You will remember the new words much more easily in this way. Practicing sounds, you know, is difficult.Take the "th" sound for example: choose the words that begin 5 “th” and repeat them over and over again 6 you pronounce them well.Have a try! Read, read and read! Reading is one of 7 (good)ways to increase your vocabulary and improve your grammar.8 is important to choose the books you are 9 (interest)in. When someone is talking with you in English, listen to the main points.If you hear a new word，ignore（忽略）it and go on listening.If you stop 10 (think)about the word,you will miss everything else that the person is saying. 六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 with country yourself asks countries help how know look Visiting another country is interesting. When you are free, it's a good way to relax 1..It's a good chance for you to know about foreign cultures as well. However, as a stranger, you might lose your way in a foreign country. The following words are something about asking for directions in western countries. When you're going to travel there, they'll be useful to you. Most people in western 2. are happy to show you the way in the street. In the United States,when someone 3. for directions, he will say "Excuse me”. This is the usual way to begin a talk 4. a stranger or ask for information. When you ask for directions, it's necessary to add a little explanation, like “I'm new here” or “I'm afraid I've got lost". You can also start with words like "I wonder if you 5. this bookstore." or “The address is West Street, Oxford. Can you tell me 6. to get there?" I suggest you repeat the directions after you hear them. This can 7. you remember the directions. Hope you enjoy the trip! 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 The football was not invented by only one inventor. But most people agree that one English shoe maker made a great effort to the way footballs look today. Early footballs were made of pigs＇ or other animals＇ bladders（膀胱）.People blew hot air into them and then tied the air inlet（进气孔）.As a result，they were often not round because the shape of the bladder was not round. They looked like pears. This kind of ball was easy to be broken，which led to shoe makers selling leather（皮革）boxes to protect the bladders. Shoe makers could make leather shoes,so they could also make leather boxes easily. In 1849, Lindon, a 33-year-old shoe maker was asked by a school to create footballs for boys.Lindon had a great idea. He covered pigs' bladders with leather. Both Lindon and his wife worked to prepare the balls. His wife's work was to blow air into the bladders. This was dangerous,as many bladders were from sick pigs. It was around 1862 that Lindon started looking for another material to take place of pigs＇ bladders. He found natural rubber（橡胶） could be used to make balls. Then Lindon could make round balls easily with it. For his wife,those efforts came too late.She fell ill because of sick pigs' bladders and died. 1.What did the first footballs look like? 2.Were Lindon's new footballs made of natural rubber? 3.What did the school ask Lindon to do in 1849? 4．请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。 5．给短文拟一个适当的英语标题。 八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 上周你参观市科技馆，你对“未来机器人与人类生活”主题展厅的一款家庭医生机器人（Home Doctor）很感兴趣，你打算在本周英语课上向同学们介绍它。 提示：1．外观：像一位可爱的女孩；高1.2米； 2．材料：再生材料（recycled material），如玻璃、塑料（plastic）等； 3．功能：在健康方面提建议；治疗普通的疾病；照顾老人和孩子。 要求：1．内容应包括所有的要点提示，可适当发挥；语句要通顺、连贯； 2．词数80～100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last week, I went to the science and technology museum for a visit. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$