2025届天津市词汇手册新增词汇清单

2025词汇手册新增词汇 序号 页码 单词 新增内容 备注 1 22 answer ②(≈satisfy)符合,适合,满足: ~ sb's purpose/ needs/ requirements 符合某人的目的(需要、要求) 新增含义 2 26 approach Ⅰ.v. ①走进,接近: Approached in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired.用这样的方式处理,你们很快就可以重归于好。(新换的例句，应该是放错了) II. n. ③方法,态度: Although he was a world-famous fashion photographer, Cunningham's~to life was uncomplicated. 尽管卡宁海姆是世界知名时尚摄影家，他的生活态度却简单朴素。 新增含义 3 30 assign ①(~ sb sth; ~ sth to sb) ②(~ sb to sth)③指定;确定: Shall we ~ Tuesdays for our weekly meetings? 我们把每周例会定在星期二好吗? 新增搭配和含义 4 33 attach ③(~ sb/ oneself to)使依恋,使喜爱,爱慕: We' ve grown so ~ ed to this house and would hate to move. 我们十分留恋这所房子, 真舍不得搬家。 feel a strong attachment to one's family 十分恋家 △The examples mentioned in paragraph 4 show that strong attachment to sufferings in life pulls people into victims.第四段提及的例子说明陷入生活中的苦痛而难以自拔会把人变成受害者。 新增含义 5 51 blow blow'/bləu/ v.( blew, blown) ①吹;刮;吹动:△Which way is the wind~ ing? 风往哪个方向吹? Strong winds driven by gravity ~ from the pole to the coastline, while other winds ~ round the coast.强风受重力驱动,从极地吹向海岸线，而其他风则刮在海岸周围。②吹响(喇叭、笛哨等);吹奏(乐器);( vi.乐器等)奏出声音: ~( on) a horn 吹号 △ ~ noisemakers 吹响喇叭; The referee blew his whistle. 裁判吹哨。 The police whistles blew. 警察的哨子吹响了。③炸坏(某物);(使)(轮胎等)爆裂: The blast had blown the windows out of the van.爆炸把运货车的窗户炸飞了。 ‖ ~( sb/ sth) away/ down/ off/ over, etc(借助于风、呼气等之力移动)吹跑、刮掉、吹倒: The wind blew my hat off. 风把我的帽子刮掉了。 “On windy days, we had to hold down the paper on the desk, which would otherwise be blown away,” he said. “在大风天里，我们得按住书桌上的纸，不然的话纸就会被风吹跑，”他说。 ‖ sb away 使印象深刻:I was blown away by the tone and the quality of the story.这个故事的基调和内容打动了我。| ~ out 吹灭；(指火焰等被)熄灭:△Biological age is the number of candles we really should be~ ing out.生物年龄是指我们应真正吹熄的蜡烛的数量。Somebody opened the door and the candle blew out. 有人打开了门, 蜡烛随之被吹灭了。 新增含义 6 53 bond I. n. [C]①(个人或团体间的)联系,关系;(情感的)纽带: It ( the line) shows how we form special ~s with others by caring and taking responsibility for them. 这句话说明我们如何通过关心和对他人负责而与他们发展成亲近的关系。②契约，(尤指政府或公司发行的)公债,债券: National Savings ~s国家储蓄债券; government ~s公债;③( pl. )(喻) 桎梏,束缚,羁绊; We must, somehow, find a way to loosen the ~s of fear.我们不管怎样都必须找到摆脱恐惧束缚的途径。 II. v. 与……紧密联系;(使)相互联结;(使)建立亲密关系: It takes less than 10 minutes for the two surfaces to ~.用不了十分钟,这两个平面就能连到一起。 新增含义 7 76 chance ③[C]风险;冒险‖ ~s are ( that)…(≈ It's likely that…)很可能……: △If many weeks have gone quietly by, ~s are your script fails to catch the eye. 如果多个星期平静而过,很可能意味着你的稿子没能引人注意。 ‖ by any ~ (≈perhaps; possibly)或许; 可能 新增搭配 8 77 character ④字母,符号,文字: Chinese~s汉字; Greek ~s希腊字母 新增含义 9 86 close ~ in on sb/ sth 合围,接近,靠近 新增搭配 10 89 combine ~( with sth);(~… with/ and…)①结合;联合: When writing a summary, don't just ~ all the topic sentences. 写文章总结时,不要仅仅合并全部主题句。He ~s theory with practice.他把理论和实践联系在了一起。②使化合;混合: Hydrogen ~s with oxygen to form water. 氢与氧化合成水. 新增含义和搭配 11 93 complain ~( to sb) about/ of sth; ~ that…②(~ of sth)诉说(病痛): He ~ ed of a headache.他说头痛。 新增搭配和含义 12 94 complex His illustrations deal with ~ social issues in a simple and lively way, and are widely loved by people. 他的插图用活泼易懂的方式处理复杂的社会问题，得到大众的普遍喜爱。 Ⅱ. n. ①综合建筑群;综合大楼:a ~ of offices and flats 商住综合楼②复杂的组合;复合体:a ~ of mountain roads 纵横交错的山路;a big industrial~大型工业联合体 ③( inf口)忧虑,忧惧: She has a~ about his weight/ has a weight ~. 她对自己的体重提心吊胆。④【心理】情结: the inferiority~自卑感; the superiority ~优越感 新增例句和含义 13 95 computer 计算机,电脑:△With the coming of new technologies like ~s and smartphones, writing by hand has become something of a nostalgic skill. 随着电脑和智能手机等新技术的应用,手书已经变成一种令人怀旧的技能。 新增例句 14 97 condition ④条件：△What ~ should be met to book a group-study room? 要预定小组学习室需要满足什么条件? ⑤病,疾病:a heart, liver, brain, etc~心脏、肝脏、脑等的疾病 △As an immature boy, I never understood my uncle's ~ of Down syndrome. 我还只是个懵懂无知的小男孩，对叔叔所患的唐氏综合征这种病一无所知。 ‖ on~( that)…(≈only if) 在……条件下;如果,倘若: You can go out on ~ that you wear an overcoat. 你要穿上外衣才能出去。 ‖ on no ~ ( fml 文≈not at all) 一点也不,决不: You must on no ~ tell him what happened. 你决不能把发生的事情告诉他。 II. v. ①对…有重要影响,制约,决定: Environment ~s an animal’ s development. 环境能影响动物的成长。②~ sb/ sth( to sth/ to do sth)使习惯于,使适应:△Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it's not surprising that we depend on it in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers. 因为我们已经习惯于被动学习,所以在与朋友和同事的日常交流中依靠它，也就不足为奇了。③使处于某种状态，训练:△A brilliant athlete, she was well-~ ed for spending long periods of time in the water. 她是一个杰出的运动员,受过良好训练,能长时间待在水里。④调节:△The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making air ~ ing unnecessary. 冷却的风吹过卧室的窗户,就没有必要开空调。 新增含义和搭配 15 100 connect (~ sth up; ~ sth to/ with sth) ①(使)连接: Please~ the machine to the power supply.请把机器连接到电源上。 A corridor~s his office with the main building. 走廊把他的办公室和主楼连接起来。 ‖ be~ to 与……连接、连在一起；与……有联系:I was feeling alive and ~ ed to nature. 我感觉有了活力,如同置身于大自然之中。 ‖ be ~ ed with 与……有联系、关联: Bad diet is closely~ ed with many common diseases. 不良饮食习惯与很多常见疾病紧密相关。‖~ with sth(使)相连,(使)相通;(火车或飞机等)衔接,联运:a train ~ ing with a ferry to Ireland…与开往爱尔兰的渡船联运的火车; This is to do with how we can ~ with a piece of art and what meaning we can create in it. 这与我们如何理解一个艺术品以及赋予作品何种意义相关。 ‖~ with sb(与……)有同感,产生共鸣: If you stand on stage and share your view of the world, people will ~ with you. 如果你站在舞台上分享自己对世界的看法，人们会与你有共鸣的。 新增含义和搭配 16 105 contract n. 合同;契约:△The LongPen could increase credit card security and allow people to sign ~s from another province.“长笔”(远程签字笔)能够增强信用卡的安全性，也能让人跨省签订合同。 II. /kən'trækt/ v. ①(使)缩小,缩短,缩减,缩紧: Metals~ as they get cooler. 金属遇冷则收缩. “I will” can be ~ ed to“I' ll”. I will 可缩写为 I' ll。Our business has ~ ed a lot recently. 我们的生意近来大为减少了。②vi.(~ with…)订立合同,订契约: The local authority will~ with a wide range of agencies to provide services. 地方管理机构将与多方签约，来提供服务。 新增含义和例句 17 127 detective :△Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England. 警探阿什利·琼斯在英国一个警察局工作。 II. adj. (小说或故事)侦探的,破案的:a~ agency 侦探所;△a ~ novel/ story 侦探小说 新增例句和含义 18 127 determine ③确定:△My parents ~d that the man was hypoglycemic and in major need of sugar. 我父母确定这个人低血糖，很需要补糖。 新增含义 19 133 discipline II. v. ①训练:a well/ badly ~d orchestra, football team, etc训练有素的(缺乏训练的)管弦乐队、足球队等 ②训导，管教；使……有纪律：△I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique. 在回家的旅程中我变得勇敢，同时在教导孩子的技巧上也有了创新。You must ~ yourself to finish your work on time. 你必须严格要求自己按时完成任务。③处罚, 处分(某人): The workman was ~d by his company but not dismissed.那个工人受到了公司的处罚,但没有被解雇。 新增含义 20 133 discourage v. ~ sb ( from doing sth) ①令……丧失(做某事的)信心,使泄气:△As far as your brain is concerned, there are processes that ~ exercise, and processes that encourage it. 就你的大脑思维而言，既有打消运动的过程，也有鼓励运动的过程。②阻止，劝阻：△Parents should ~ their children from smoking. 做父母的应该劝子女不要吸烟。 新增含义和例句 21 139 down Ⅲ. adj. ①悲哀;沮丧;情绪低落: Like any good soup, this won't fail to make you smile when you' re feeling~. 就像一碗美味的汤一样,当你情绪低落时，它一定能带给你微笑。 新增含义 22 145 drive ⑤(~ sb adj./ to sth/ to do sth)⑦引起:△One probable reason is that most climate models assume that the melting of permafrost is driven only by warming air. 一个可能的原因是，大多数气候模型假设永久冻土层的融化仅仅是由空气变暖所引起的。 II. n. ①驱车旅行 ②(人的)强烈欲望,本能需求:△Thankfully, the human brain is a complex organ. It isn't ruled by its more primitive ~s.谢天谢地的是，人类的大脑是一个复杂的器官，而并不是被它更原始的欲望所统治。③【计】驱动器:a 40GB hard drive 一个40GB 的硬盘驱动器 新增搭配和含义 23 158 eve a New Year's Eve Party 除夕晚会 新增短语 24 160 excel ②vt. ~ oneself 胜过以往;表现出色;超水平发挥: Rick's cooking was always good but this time he really ~ led himself. 瑞克的厨艺一向不错,但这次他真的超越了自己。③vt.( ~ sb in sth) (在······方面)优于、胜过: ~ sb in knowledge学识过人;~ others in strength 力大无比 新增含义 25 184 friend Ⅱ.vt. ( inf) (在社交网站以应用上）把.....加为好友：But when you“~” people online, does this mean that they really are your friends? 但当你在网上与人“加好友”时，这是否意味着他们真的是你的朋友? 新增含义 26 187 function II. v. ①运行,运作;发挥机能: The individual ant has its responsibilities, each of which is necessary for the community to ~.每个蚂蚁都有自己的责任，每一份责任都是社区运作所必需的。②尽职责；起作用；有效用:A typical PDA can ~ as a mobile phone and a personal organizer.一部典型的个人数字助理机可以兼具手机和个人记事簿功能。 新增含义 27 190 get ~ through 完成;(使……)通过(考试等)；(法案)获通过、被采纳；||~to sb使某人理解、接受；(电话)接通、联系上(某人) 新增搭配 28 193 go ~ about忙于做……;处理;从事(活动);四处走动;流传,传开 新增搭配 29 207 hole I. n. 孔,洞,坑: black~黑洞;无底洞 △I realized I wanted to stay in band and, by not facing my fears, I had created a black ~ that would be difficult to climb out of.我意识到我想留在乐队里,但因为不想面对恐惧，我造出来了一个很难爬出来的黑洞。 II. v. ①打洞,造成破洞 ②【高尔夫球】~( out) 击球入洞 ‖~ up躲藏,隐蔽:△We human beings do not just ~ up one place. 我们人类并不只待在一个地方。 新增含义 30 223 interest vt. 使(某人)感兴趣: ~ sb in sth; be ~ ed in/ to do 对……感兴趣、有兴趣(做) 新增搭配 31 226 issue n. ①(出版物的)期号: the July ~ of a magazine 杂志的七月号 ②重要的议题；问题；争论点；争端：debate an ~辩论一问题； discuss social ~s讨论社会问题△The Program allows students to take part in various projects dealing with ~s such as literacy, homelessness and the environment.该项目允许学生参加各种项目,如识字、无家可归和环境问题。 II. vt. ①宣布;公布: Countries in Southern Europe have ~d warnings after temperatures rose to 40℃.在气温上升至40℃后,南欧国家已经发布了警告。②(正式)颁发,发给,供给: ~ passports/ visas/ tickets 发护照、签证、票;In1986, Tu Youyou obtained a New Drug Certificate for qinghaosu, ~d by the Ministry of Health of China. 1986年,屠呦呦获得了中国卫生部颁发的青蒿素新药证书。③出版；发表；发行：They~d a special set of stamps to mark the occasion. 他们特别为此活动发行了一套纪念邮票。 新增例句和含义 32 230 just II. adj. ①公正的;正义的;正当的;a~ decision/ law/ society 公正的决定、法律、社会; People often regard him as frightful or monstrous, but in fact he is ~ and righteous.人们常常认为他可怕或丑陋,但事实上他公正而正直。②合理的;合适的;恰当的:a ~ reward/ punishment 应有的报偿、惩罚 新增含义 33 240 leave ④使处于……状态: Leave the door open. 让门开着吧。 新增含义 34 241 let ~ go of sb/ sth松开，放开；放弃，摒弃(想法、态度或控制) 新增搭配 35 248 look ~ to sb ( for/ to do sth)依赖,期待,指望 新增搭配 36 251 maintain ①保持;维持: Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and ~ friendships.社交媒体工具可以让我们看到我们的朋友在做什么，并保持友谊。②维护，维修，保养：△They inspect all campus buildings and test and ~ all sprinkler systems, fire alarms, and fire extinguishers.他们检查所有的校园建筑,测试和维护所有自动喷水灭火系统、火灾报警器和灭火器。③( ~ sth/ that…)坚持(意见): She has always ~ ed her innocence .她一直坚持说她是无辜的。He continued to ~ that he did nothing wrong. 他仍坚持认为自己没有做错。 新增含义 37 253 march II. n. ①行进;行军②稳步发展、前进: the ~ of progress/ technology/ time 平稳的进步、技术的稳步提高、时光的推移;△We may not have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest ~ ever made in the past ten years.我们可能没有被证明是伟大的冒险家，但我们取得了过去十余年来最伟大的进步。 新增含义 38 260 military ~ service 兵役(服役期) 新增搭配 39 265 more no ~ than 与……一样少(不多),不比……多;仅仅,只: It's no ~ than one mile to the shops. 到商业区不过一英里。 ‖ not ~ than 不多于 新增搭配 40 276 nothing I. pron. (后接形容词、不定式等)没有什么,没有一件东西: △Nothing in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.我生命中没有什么比第一次参观故宫博物院更让我印象深刻了。 △There is ~ mysterious about the mighty forces.这些强大的力量并没有什么神秘之处。②琐事；毫无趣味的事：△Or，maybe all I would find was absolutely ~! 或者,也许我会发现这根本无足轻重! 修改含义 41 284 open ~ up 畅所欲言;(门、容器等)开;开张,开业;开放,拓展:△Talking about food encouraged her parents to finally ~ about their past. 谈论食物让她的父母最终开口讲起了他们的过去。 ~sth up 开发，开拓，发展；打开(局面)，取得优势； However, through closer international scientific, economic and cultural cooperation, we are all becoming part of a global mission to ~ our planet's final frontier.然而，通过更密切的国际科学、经济和文化合作，我们都在成为开拓地球最后边界的全球使命的一部分。 新增搭配 42 292 pace at one’ s own~按自己的速度、节奏 新增搭配 43 293 panic be in a ( state of) ~ about 对……感到惊慌失措 新增搭配 44 332 receive ③( esp. passive 多用被动)对……做出反应;回应: Silent Spring was not, however, ~d positively by everyone. 然而,《寂静的春天》并没有受到所有人的积极欢迎。 新增含义 45 338 relate ~ to ( sb/ sth) 理解,体恤;认同;涉及,与……相关;谈到 新增搭配 46 362 see ~ through 看透、看穿、识破 ;坚持、贯彻；帮助(支持)某人度过(难关)、维持(一段时间) 新增含义 47 366 set ~… in motion 触发……运动或进展,使……开始运转 新增搭配 48 373 sight catch ~ of 看见 新增搭配 49 373 silence II. v. I had to jump out of bed and run to ~ the alarm before my family was awoken.在我的家人醒来之前，我不得不从床上跳起来，跑过去停止闹钟。 新增含义 50 374 sink ①下沉;缓慢降落: The sun is ~ ing in the west.夕阳西下。 The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts ~ ing when they reach that final sentence.出版商的回复回来了，作者急切地打开并读着，当他们读到最后一句话时，他们的心情变得沮丧。②沉没；使沉没：Loose lips ~ ships.言多语失。‖~ into 渐渐进入(消极、不快等的)状态 II. n. 洗碗槽(池):△There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the ~ until it's full. 在这个过程中，你什么也做不了，只能双眼盯着水槽直到它满了。 新增含义和例句 51 396 subscribe ~ to 订阅,订购 新增搭配 52 407 take ~ on 承担;呈现;雇用,聘用;与(尤指强于自己的人) 较量 新增搭配 53 413 theory in~理论上 新增搭配 54 414 think ~ of想到,考虑;(… as) 认为；~ on one's feet 反应敏捷;脑子很快；have a ~ about sth想一想,琢磨一下 新增搭配 55 424 trick ③好方法；诀窍；窍门 新增含义 56 424 trouble go to the ~ to do 费心、不辞辛劳去做…… 新增搭配 57 441 way come one’ s ~碰巧发生在某人身上,意外落在某人头上 新增搭配 58 443 wheel behind the~在驾驶中;掌舵,主管 新增搭配 59 446 window n. ①窗(户),窗口;橱窗;窗状开口:a French ~(通阳台的)双扇落地长窗;~ envelope开窗信封; ~ dressing 商店的橱窗陈列与装饰;(喻)摆阔,自我炫耀 △My brother would meditate on a~ seat. 我哥哥常在窗边座位上冥想。△I looked through the ~ of the charming little violin shop, and my heart began to race. 我的视线穿过漂亮的小提琴店的橱窗,心跳开始加速。②( ~ on/ into/ to sth)窗;观察(或学习)的渠道、途径: The television is a ~ on the world, giving us quick and easy access to other cultures and lifestyles. 电视是世界之窗(了解世界的窗口)，为我们提供了解其它文化和生活的快捷途径。 Each work of art they produced is a record of their time, providing us with a~ to the past.他们创作的每一件艺术作品都是他们时代的记录、让我们由此可以了解过去。③开展行动的间隙(或时机): to offer a good~ fora bid 提供一个很好的竞标机会 ④(计)视窗(显示器的荧屏或显示的图像) || ~s of the soul 心灵之窗(尤指眼睛):△As we all know, “Eyes are the ~s of soul”.众所周知,眼睛是心灵的窗户。 of fer/ open/ provide a ~ into sth 提供进入……的窗口: The remaining streets and buildings offer a ~ into a fascinating period in our history. 留存的街道和建筑让我们了解到历史上那个令人神往的时期。 新增词 2025词汇手册不重要修订 序号 页码 单词 新增内容 备注 1 40 barely ②几乎不;几乎没有:△I'm telling you, my happy feet~ touched the ground all the way home. 我跟你说啊,我高兴地几乎一路脚不沾地地跑回家。 替换例句 2 43 bean curd n. 豆腐:△Since then, whenever I visited my grandmother's house, I would rush to the kitchen for the stinky ~ with excitement.从那以后，每次去奶奶家，我都会兴奋地跑到厨房找臭豆腐。 新增中文 3 77 chaos n. 混乱;紊乱: The wintry weather has caused ~ on the roads. 冬日里风雪交加,道路上混乱不堪。△Nobody responded to him as they were in the ~ of trying to save a stranger's life. 没有人回应他,因为大家都在忙乱中，在努力救治那个陌生人。 替换例句 4 84 claim 2024:v. ①声称;宣称;断言:She ~s(that) she is related to the Queen/ ~s to be related to the Queen. 她声称和女王有亲属关系。 2025:v. ①声称;宣称;断言: She ~s ( that) she is related to the president of the company./~s to be related to the president of the company.她声称和公司总裁有亲属关系。 略微改动 5 92 communicate 2024:①交流意见(感情、消息等);沟通:Deaf people use sign language to ~.聋人用手语交谈。 2025:①交流意见(感情、消息等);沟通: Deaf people use sign language to ~.听障人士用手语交谈。 略微改动 6 107 cooperate 2024:△ But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating. 但或许更重要的是，他们将生活转换成带有戏剧性的情景。这些情景教给孩子们在将来人生中要遵守的一些基本规则，比如按次序做事和合作等。 2025:△ But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating. 但或许更重要的是，他们将生活转换成生动的戏剧情景。这些情景教给孩子们在将来人生中要遵守的一些基本规则，比如按次序做事和合作等。 略微改动 7 117 curriculum 2024: (pl. ~s/ ~la) 2025:( pl. ~s/ curricula) 略微改动 8 122 definitely 2024:△We don't have to live in the past, but we can ~ do better by learning from it and using the lessons learnt to lead more meaningful lives.我们不必生活在过去, 但我们一定可以做得更好，从过去中学习，并利用学到的教训，过更有意义的生活。 2025:△We don't have to live in the past, but we can ~ do better by learning from it and using the lessons learnt to lead more meaningful lives.我们不必生活在过去,通过向过去学习，汲取教训过更有意义的生活，我们一定能够做得更好。 略微改动 9 138 dominate △Nowadays youth and youth qualities seem to ~ , but the experience and maturity of older employees should be put to good use, too. 如今,年轻一代及其活力朝气似乎统治了职场，但是前辈员工的经验和老练也应得到充分利用。 新增例句 10 140 dragon 2024:Chinese ~麒麟 2025:Chinese~中国龙 略微改动 11 144 duration 2024:The Japanese used terror bombing in China, especially in Chongqing which they bombed more than 200 times over the ~ of five and a half years(1938 –1943), killing thousands of Chinese civilians.日本人在中国进行恐怖轰炸，特别是在重庆，在五年半(1938 -1943)的时间里轰炸了二十多次，造成数千名中国平民死亡。 2025:The Japanese used terror bombing in China, especially in Chongqing which they bombed more than 200 times over the ~ of five and a half years (1938–1943), killing thousands of Chinese civilians. 日本人在中国进行恐怖轰炸，特别是在重庆，在五年半(1938-1943)的时间里，轰炸了二百多次，成千上万平民罹难。 略微改动 12 145 earn 2024:His honesty ~ed him great respect. 他因诚实而博得人们的尊敬。 2025: His honesty ~ ed him great respect. 他因诚实而获得/赢得人们的尊敬。 略微改动 13 148 election △Freedom Day is held every year on27 April to celebrate South Africa's first fully-participated ~s in 1994. 为纪念1994 年南非首次举行正式选举，每年4 月27 日都要举行“自由日”活动。 略微改动 14 149 elsewhere 2024:So far, the camp has inspired hundreds of thousands of young people from the US and from ~ around the world. 到目前为止,这个夏令营已经激励了来自美国和世界各地的数十万年轻人。 2025:So far, the camp has inspired hundreds of thousands of young people from Singapore and from ~ around the world. 到目前为止,这个夏令营已经激励了来自新加坡和世界各地的数十万年轻人。 略微改动 15 151 employ 2024:The factory~s a thousand workers. 这工厂雇用了一千名工人。 2025: The factory ~s a thousand workers.这家工厂雇用了一千名工人。 略微改动 16 155 entirely 2024:△This new start gave me an opportunity to redefine myself and discover an ~ new version of“cool”. 这个新的开始给了我重新定义自己的机会，让我发现了一个全新的“酷”。 2025:△This new start gave me an opportunity to redefine myself and discover an ~ new version of“cool”. 这个新的开始给了我重新定义自己的机会，让我发现了一个“酷”的全新模式。 略微改动 17 164 extension 2024:△And as companies are trying hard to attract and keep young people for their technical skills and enthusiasm for change, office culture is becoming an ~ of youth culture.公司正努力吸引和留住年轻人，因为他们的技能和对变革的热情，办公室文化正成为年轻人文化的延伸。 2025:△And as companies are trying hard to attract and keep young people for their technical skills and enthusiasm for change, office culture is becoming an ~ of youth culture.鉴于年青人所拥有的技能和对变革的热情，众多公司都在努力吸引和留住年青人，因此，办公室文化正成为年青人文化的延伸。 略微改动 18 180 forget △“You forgot your purse when you went out.”“Good heavens, so I did.”“你出门时忘带钱包了。”“天啊,真的是啊。 略微改动 19 183 framework 2024:within the ~of federal regulations 在联邦法规的框架内 2025:We have to act within the existing legal ~. 我们需要在现行的法律框架内行动。 略微改动 20 184 frequency 2024:There is mounting evidence that the ~ and magnitude of landsliding is changing in many parts of the world in response to climate change. 越来越多的证据表明,响应气候的变化，世界许多地区的滑坡发生的频率和程度正在发生变化。 2025:There is mounting evidence that the ~ and magnitude of landsliding is changing in many parts of the world in response to climate change. 越来越多的证据表明,受气候变化的影响，世界许多地区的滑坡发生的频率和程度正在发生变化。 略微改动 21 192 globe ②the~( sing.)地球,世界: tourists from every corner of the ~来自世界各地的游客 替换例句 22 196 greedy 2024:②渴望的:The shareholders are ~ for profit. 股东们都利欲熏心。 2025:②渴望的: These shareholders are ~ for profit. 这些股东们利欲熏心。 略微改动 23 249 lower 2024:①下方的:You have to keep your body very still. This develops your core muscles and strengthens your ~ back. 你必须保持身体静止不动。这可以锻炼你的核心肌肉，增强你的下背部。 2025:①下方的: You have to keep your body very still. This develops your core muscles and strengthens your ~ back. 你必须保持身体静止不动。这可以锻炼你的核心肌肉，增强你的腰部力量。 略微改动 24 254 mark 2024:③表示,指明,标志(某事物):This week ~s the 250th anniversary of the birth of Joseph Priestley. 这周是约瑟夫·普莱斯利诞辰 250 周年纪念。④庆祝: There will be ceremonies to ~ the Queen's birthday. 为庆贺女王生日, 将举行典礼。 2025:③表示, 指明,标志(某事物): This speech may ~a change in government policy.这篇演讲表明政府的政策可能会有变化。④庆祝: There will be a ceremony to ~ the 250th anniversary of the birth of Joseph Priestley. 为纪念约瑟夫·普莱斯利诞辰250周年，将有一个庆祝活动。 新增例句 25 262 missile 2024:Qian Xuesen played a key role in China's ~ and aviation programmes, helping fast-track the development by decades.他在中国的导弹和航空项目中发挥了关键作用，帮助中国快速发展了几十年。 2025:Qian Xuesen played a key role in China's ~ and aviation programmes, helping fast-track the development by decades.钱学森在中国的导弹和航空项目中发挥了关键作用，帮助中国快速发展了几十年。 翻译更正 26 264 model 2024:The country's parliament is ~ led on the British system. 这个国家的议会是模仿英国的体制建立的。 2025:That country's parliament is ~ led on the British system. 那个国家的议会是模仿英国的体制建立的。 略微改动 27 281 odd 2024:When we visited the war d the next morning, we were amazed to see that against all ~s, both boys were still alive. 第二天早上, 当我们参观病房时，我们惊奇地发现，尽管困难重重，两个男孩仍然活着。 2025:When we visited the ward the next morning, we were amazed to see that against all ~s, both boys were still alive. 第二天早上,当我们探视病房时，我们惊奇地发现，尽管困难重重，两个男孩仍然活着。 略微改动 28 286 option 2024:③[C]选修课:The course offers ~s in design and computing.这一学程开了设计和计算机技术的选修科目 2025:。③[C]选修课: The course offers~s in design and computing.这一课程提供设计和计算机技术的选修科目。 略微改动 29 289 outline 2024:③草图;示意图;平面图:an ~ map of China 中国略图 2025:③草图;示意图;平面图: She drew the figures in~.她简略地勾勒出人物的轮廓。 替换例句 30 291 overseas 2024:△Charity shops raise more than £ 110 million a year, funding medical research, ~ aid, supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and much more. 慈善商店募集的资金超过每年1.1亿英镑用于医学研究，海外援助支援生病和贫困儿童、无家可归者和残疾人等。 2025:△Charity shops raise more than £110 million a year, funding medical research, ~ aid, supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and much more.慈善商店募集的资金每年超过1.1亿英镑，用于医学研究、海外援助、支援生病和贫困儿童、无家可归者和残疾人等。 略微改动 31 301 phase 2024:vt. 分阶段进行:Closure of the hospitals was ~d over a three-year period.这些医院的关闭是在三年期间逐步进行的。 2025: vt. 分阶段进行: Closure of the hospitals was ~d over a three-year period.这些医院是在三年的周期内逐步关闭的。 略微改动 32 304 p.m. △On August 5,2012, at 10:31 ~ , the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars, and I was honored to have a front-row seat in NASA. 2012 年8月5日，晚上10：31，名为“好奇号”的漫游者安全降落在火星表面，我(因为其命名)而很荣幸在美国宇航局获得了前排座位。 新增翻译 33 316 prohibit 2024:△Please note that any ~ed items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life. 请注意，任何违禁物品将由宿舍生活办公室带走。 2025:△Please note that any ~ ed items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life. 请注意，任何违禁物品将被宿舍管理办公室带走。 略微改动 34 326 race 2024：△When I was 45 years old I ~d—and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Statue of Liberty. 45 岁时,我还能和一位青年橄榄球运动员一起比赛，攀登自由女神像内的168级台阶，而且是我取得了胜利。 2025：△When I was 45 years old I ~d—— and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up a building. 45 岁时,我还能和一位青年橄榄球运动员一起比赛，攀登一座有着168 级台阶的建筑，而且是我取得了胜利。 略微改动 35 344 resistance 2024:The brother and sister were living in Chongqi ng during the War of ~ against Japanese Aggression and experienced the five-year terror bombing campaign by Japanese forces. 这对兄妹在抗日期间住在重庆,经历了日军长达五年的轰炸。 2025:The brother and sister were living in Chongqing during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and experienced the five-year terror bombing campaign by Japanese forces. 这对兄妹在抗日战争时期住在重庆，经历了日军长达五年的恐怖轰炸。 略微改动 36 347 reveal 2024:△Mathematical models have also ~ed that food webs may be unstable, where small changes of top predators can lead to big effects through-out entire ecosystems. 数学模型还展示出,食物网可能是不稳定的,顶级捕食者的微小变化可能会对整个生态系统产生重大影响。 2025:△Mathematical models have also ~ ed that food web s may be unstable, where small changes of top predators can lead to big effects throughout entire ecosystems. 数学模型还显示,食物网可能是不稳定的,顶级捕食者的微小变化可能会对整个生态系统产生重大影响。 略微改动 37 353 rugby In cricket, players need to wear protection from the ball, but in ~ they need protection from other players.在板球比赛中，球员需要戴上保护装置，以防受到球的伤害，但在橄榄球比赛中，他们需要保护装置，以免受到其他球员的伤害。 略微改动 38 393 stretch 2024：②伸出,伸长(胳膊、腿):She goes down from the block, stops, looks wistfully back,—her daughter ~ es her hands towards her. 她从街上走下来，停下来，渴望地回头看一看，她的女儿向她伸出双手。 2025： ②伸出,伸长(胳膊、腿): She goes down from the block, stops, looks wistfully back, —her daughter ~ es her hands towards her. 她从街上走下来，停下脚步，渴望地回头看一看，—她的女儿向她伸出双手。 略微改动 39 406 tackle 2024:I am here on Macquarie Island to participate in the programme to ~ this very problem. 我来到麦格理岛是为了参加解决这一问题的方案。 2025:I am here on Macquarie Island to participate in the programme to ~ this very problem.我来到麦格理岛是为了参加解决这一问题的项目。 略微改动 40 411 territory 2024:①[C/U]领土;版图;领地:△Today,2,000 people live on the Chilean~. 今天,有2000 人居住在智利领土上。 2025: ①[C/U]领土;版图;领地:They have refused to allow UN troops to be stationed in their ~. 他们拒不允许联合国部队驻扎在他们的领土上。 替换例句 41 416 thunder 2024:②发出雷鸣般响声;轰隆隆地响:△To them security is a steel river~ing on a concrete road.对他们来说，安全就像一条钢铁河在水泥路上轰鸣。 2025:②发出雷鸣般响声；轰隆隆地响:△To them security is a steel river ~ ing on a concrete road.对他们来说，安全就像一条钢铁洪流在水泥路上轰鸣。 略微改动 42 420 towel 2024:n. 毛巾;手巾:After brushing their teeth, they spit into a ~.刷牙后,他们往毛巾上吐痰。 2025:n. 毛巾;手巾: Help yourself to a clean ~.请随便拿一条干净毛巾用。 替换例句 43 451 wrinkle 2024:②(使)起皱褶:We were walking on fine, even sand, not ~d, as on a flat shore, which keeps the impression of the waves. 我们走在细沙上，平坦的沙滩上，没有皱褶，就像走在平坦的海岸上，这样可以保持海浪的印痕。 2025:②(使)起皱褶; We were walking on fine, even sand, not ~d, as on a flat shore、 which keeps the impression of the waves. 我们走在精细平坦的沙滩上，看不到一丝皱褶，就像走在平坦的海岸上，这样可以保持海浪的印痕。 略微改动 2025词汇手册删除词汇 conductor/kən'dʌktə/n. 经理;乐队指挥;(汽车)售票员 nonsense /'nɔnsəns/ n. ①胡说;废话;荒唐念头;糊涂想法:“Nobody cares about me at home”.“That's absolute ~, Mary!”“家里没一个人关心我!”“胡说,玛丽!”②无意义的词语、话语:Computer programs look like complete ~ to me. 我对计算机程序一窍不通。 selfish /'selfiʃ/ a. 自私的;自私自利的:A ~ person always thinks about himself. 自私的人总是想着自己。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$