内容正文:
Unit4 知识提升练习
一、单项选择
1.—How do you find your online tour to the Nanjing Museum?
—Fantastic! I think it’s ________ I have ever had.
A.an amazing experience B.a more boring experience
C.the most amazing experience D.the most boring experience
2.—________is your school from your home?
—About 20 minutes’ bus ride.
A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon
3.You’ll have to ______ the books because they aren’t enough for everyone.
A.sell B.choose C.read D.share
4.If you want to see a film, you must buy a ________.
A.seat B.screen C.ticket D.window
5.Emma looked after her pet dog ___________ of all her friends.
A.careful B.most careful C.more careful D.the most carefully
6.That’s up ________ you to buy the bike.
A.in B.on C.to D.with
7.We are sure the 19th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 is one of ________ games in history.
A.successfully B.more successful C.most successful D.the most successful
8.—There are lots of cars and people on the street. You must drive ________.
— Thank you!
A.quickly B.carefully C.clearly D.quietly
9.—You’re talking too loudly. I’m afraid you will wake up the baby.
—Sorry, I will speak ________.
A.quietly B.loudly C.clearly D.carefully
10.Kate and Linda have something ________ common.
A.in B.at C.of D.with
二、完形填空
Has this ever happened to you? You want to do something and ask your parents. When you say, “I want to…”, your parents answer, “No, you can’t.” Teenagers often complain (抱怨) that their parents do not 11 them. When something goes wrong, most parents don’t believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are 12 . And not many parents 13 their kids to choose for themselves.
Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes think of you as a 14 child. But remember that not long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember the mistakes you used to 15 . They want to 16 you though you don’t want them to do so.
So, 17 you want to get more freedom (自由), please try to understand your parents and don’t lie (撒谎) to them. Try a more 18 way. If you want them to let you stay out late, don’t just say, “All the other 19 can stay out late.” Tell them what you will do and where you’ll be and why it’s 20 for you to stay out late. Then they might say “Yes”.
11.A.enjoy B.communicate C.lead D.understand
12.A.wrong B.right C.happy D.awake
13.A.hide B.allow C.push D.guess
14.A.strong B.tall C.little D.perfect
15.A.hold B.cause C.cheat D.make
16.A.protect B.regard C.offer D.part
17.A.but B.because C.if D.though
18.A.brave B.friendly C.common D.shocked
19.A.brothers B.parents C.teachers D.kids
20.A.important B.crazy C.stupid D.bright
三、阅读理解
A
Places to visit in London
★The Thames
It runs through London, dividing (分割) the city into two parts. It’s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.
★Big Ben
July 11, 2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world—Big Ben. It isn’t the name of the tower itself but the bell inside it. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of the hour to tell the time.
Places to visit in Liverpool
★Music:The Beatles Story
If you love the Beatles (英国甲壳虫乐队)—the world famous 1960s music group, come here!
Open every day except Dec.25 and 26
Adults: £ 16.00
Under -16s and students: £ 12.00
Children under six: Free
★Sport: Liverpool FC
Do you love football? Visit Anfield Football Center. The stadium has been the home of Liverpool’s favorite football team since its opening in 1893.
Closed on Sat. & Sun.
Adults: £15.00
Under -16s and students: £ 9.00
Children under six: Free
★Museum: Liverpool Museum
You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011.
Open daily
Free entry!
21.What’s the best way to see the most places of interest in London in one day?
A. B. C. D.
22.David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay?
A.£ 12. B.£ 24. C.£ 28. D.£ 40.
23.Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years?
A.Big Ben. B.The Beatles.
C.Anfield Football Center. D.Liverpool Museum.
24.Which is TRUE according to the ad (广告)?
A.Big Ben “bongs” once at 9 a.m. every day.
B.Liverpool FC is one of the famous football teams.
C.Liverpool Museum shows the development (发展) of the city.
D.We can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.
25.What’s the best title for the ad?
A.Travel around England
B.Travel around Liverpool
C.Watch a football match
D.Visit Liverpool Museum
B
My town is a great place to live in. It's the best place to enjoy your free time. There are three movie theaters in town. They are all good,but the one nearest my house is the best. Shopping is also easy. There are many shops and most of them are trendy(时髦的). They sell very fashionable clothes. The shops are also cheaper than those in other towns,so students love to shop here.
There are also a lot of video and music stores. They are very popular with students. I go to the music store every week to buy a new CD.The most crowded place for students to hang out is the park. Everyone goes there,so it's really interesting. Sometimes there are even street performers. Some students think they're boring,but I think they're the most creative people. I want to be a street performer,too.
26.The writer's town is the best place to ________.
A.eat delicious food B.have fun C.play games D.swim
27.The cinemas in town are all ________.
A.terrible B.relaxing C.bad D.good
28.The cinema nearest the writer's house is ________.
A.the best B.the worst C.the most crowded D.the smallest
29.Most of the shops are ________.
A.expensive B.interesting C.fashionable D.unfashionable
30.The writer thinks street performers are ________.
A.creative B.boring C.poor D.trendy
C
Welcome to holker hall Gardens
Visitor Information
How to Get to holker
By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6 (Approximate travel time:Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchestet—1 hour 30 minutes)
Opening time
Sunday—Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00 am—4:00 pm, 30th March—2nd November
Admission Charges
Hall gardens Gardens
Adults £12. 00 £8. 00
Groups £9 £5. 5
Special Events
Producers’ Market 13th April
Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.
Holker Garden Festival 30th May
The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening.
National Garden Day 28th August
Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disabled. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide.
Winter Market 8th November
This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a new music show.
31.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? ________
A.20 minutes. B.25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D.90 minutes.
32.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit Hall Gardens? ________
A.£12. 00. B.£9. 00. C.£8. 00. D.£5. 50.
33.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? ________
A.Winter Market. B.Holker garden Festival.
C.National Garden Day. D.Producers, Market.
D
More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea. Now some people begin to look for new excitement.
Bungee jumping (蹦极) and motorcycle racing (摩托车赛) are quite dangerous sports. Bungee jumping only lasts for a few minutes or even seconds. You jump from a high place, about 200 meters above the ground, and there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied to your legs. When you jump down, the rubber band pulls you up. About 2,000,000 people around the world have tried bungee jumping.
Why do people join in these dangerous sports? Some scientists say that it is because modern life has become safe and it is not interesting. In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
Many people think that there is little excitement in life. They live and work in safe places, buy food in shops, and there are doctors and hospitals to look after them if they become ill.
34.People like to join in dangerous sports because ________.
A.they have a lot of free time B.they can go to the hospital if they are hurt
C.they need excitement D.they don’t need to look for food
35.________ is not a dangerous sport.
A.Climbing the highest mountains
B.Playing table tennis
C.Traveling into unknown parts of the world
D.Sailing small boats across the largest sea
36.In the past, people lived in danger because ________.
A.the living condition (生存条件) was poor
B.there was no doctor or hospital
C.there were many dangerous animals
D.all of above
37.Which is NOT true?
A.Everyone’s life is interesting.
B.Many people live and work in safe places.
C.Many people buy food in shops.
D.People can go to see the doctors when they become ill.
四、语法选择
Sometimes good things come in pairs. Perhaps no one 38 it better than Shin Lim. After becoming 39 player in Season 13 of America’s Got Talent last September, the Canadian-American 40 also won America’s Got Talent: The Champions again not long ago.
Lim was born in Vancouver, Canada in 1991. When he was 11, his family moved to Massachusetts, USA.The boy was interested 41 music and started piano training at 9. At the age of 16, one day, young Lim saw his brother 42 card tricks (戏法), he fell in love with it. He taught himself from YouTube, 43 popular video-sharing website. He was better at magic than music. Soon after, he began giving performances there.
In college Lim studied piano. 44 , an illness (疾病) led him to decide between music and magic. Finally he chose 45 magic. He spent all the time practising card tricks. His hard work paid off. Before winning AGT, he won many international prizes, 46 . “He’s incredible (不可思议的),” the host Terry Crews said. “I know it’s a magic, but he made me think it was true every time.”
After his AGT success, Lim said, “I couldn’t be happier. All I can say is to follow 47 dreams, really.”
38.A.knows B.knew C.know D.will know
39.A.great B.greater C.greatest D.the greatest
40.A.magic B.magical C.magician D.magicians
41.A.in B.for C.with D.to
42.A.played B.playing C.to play D.to playing
43.A.a B.an C.the D./
44.A.Lucky B.Luck C.Luckily D.Unluckily
45.A.learn B.learned C.to learn D.learning
46.A.also B.either C.neither D.too
47.A.you B.yours C.your D.yourselves
五、单词拼写
48.Thomas Edison is one of the greatest i in the 20th century.
49.Both of them are cheap and nice. I don’t know which one to c .
50.The DJs choose the songs the most c , so almost everyone likes their music.
51.I think the environment is one of our biggest w .
52.On November 11th, everything is on sale. That means everything is c than before.
六、短文填空
Trip to New York
Did you take a trip to New York? Yes, I did. In fact, I 53 (live) in the city for one year. It is a busy city with many tall buildings and all kinds of people from different countries. There are many famous places 54 (visit), like Broadway, Central Park and Times Square. The Metropolitan Museum of Art is also a world-famous place. I 55 (like) collections of ancient works of art so I often 56 (visit) it. There you can also 57 (see)some Chinese ancient paintings. Sometimes I 58 (go) shopping on New York’s Fifth Avenue. I 59 (buy) many nice things there. Besides, it 60 (be) wonderful to look at the Statue of Liberty in New York Harbor.
There is a movie about New York. Its name is The Day After Tomorrow. I like it very much, but I 61 (not like) the ending! If things are like what the ending of the movie 62 (play), it will truly be a bad dream.
七、任务型阅读
Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and America's Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world, such as China's got Talent.
All these shows have one thing in common: they try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That's up to you to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.
However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, if you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.
63.What do talent shows have in common?
64.Who decides the winner?
65.Why do some people not like these shows?
66.Why do some people like these shows?
67.What do you think of these shows?
八、书面表达
68.下面表格是你所在城市最好的中学、医院、电影院、服装店和电台的名称及原因,请你根据表格提供的信息,写一篇短文简要介绍一下。70词左右。
Place
Name
Reasons(原因)
High school
No. 1 High School
good teachers, beautiful
Hospital
Zhongxing Hospital
comfortable beds, friendly service
Movie theater
New Century Cinema
big screens
Clothes store
Hongxin Clothes Store
good quality, popular
Radio station
Music 92.8FM
popular and interesting music
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案
1.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得你的南京博物馆在线旅游怎么样?——好极了!我认为这是我最神奇的一次经历。
考查形容词最高级的辨析。amazing令人惊奇的;boring无聊的,枯燥的。根据“Fantastic! ”可知,此次经历不错,应用amazing令人惊奇的;根据“I have ever had.”可知,是与以前到现在的经历对比,应用最高级。故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:——你的学校离你家有多远?——大约20分钟车程。
考查特殊疑问词。How long多长,回答用“for+一段时间”;How far多远;How often多久一次;How soon还有多久,回答用“in+一段时间”;根据答语“About 20 minutes’ bus ride.”可知,上句是询问距离,表示“多远”,故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:你们得共用这些书,因为不够分给每个人。
考查动词辨析。sell出售,卖;choose选择;read阅读;share分享,共用。根据“...because there aren’t enough for everyone.”可知,书不够分给每个人,所以要共用。故选D。
4.C
【详解】句意:如果你想看电影,你必须买张票。
考查名词辨析。seat座位;screen屏幕;ticket票;window窗户。根据“If you want to see a film”可知看电影要买票。故选C。
5.D
【详解】句意:在所有的朋友中,艾玛最细心地照顾她的宠物狗。
考查副词最高级。careful仔细的;形容词原级;most careful最仔细的;形容词最高级;more careful更仔细的,形容词比较级;the most carefully最仔细地,副词最高级。根据“looked after”可知,此空需要一个副词修饰动词;再者根据“of all her friends”可知,需要用副词的最高级,结合选项,D符合句意。故选D。
6.C
【详解】句意:买自行车是你的责任。
考查介词。in在……里;on在……上;to向,往,给;with与……一起。根据句子结构可知 ,这里考查固定结构“be up to sb.是……的职责(责任)/由……决定”。故选C。
7.D
【详解】句意:我们确信2008年在北京举行的第19届奥运会是历史上最成功的奥运会之一。
考查形容词最高级。successfully成功地,副词;more successful更成功的,比较级;most successful最成功的,最高级;the most successful最成功的,the+最高级。根据one of+the+最高级“最……的之一”可知,此处要用the+最高级。故选D。
8.B
【详解】句意:——街上有很多车和人。你必须小心驾驶。——谢谢你!
考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;carefully小心地,仔细地;clearly清楚地;quietly安静地。根据句子“There are lots of cars and people on the street”可知,空格所在句说的是“必须小心驾驶”。carefully“小心地,仔细地”。故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:——你说话太大声了。我怕你会吵醒宝宝。——对不起,我会小声说的。
考查副词辨析。quietly轻声地;loudly大声地;clearly清晰地;carefully仔细地。根据“You’re talking too loudly. I’m afraid you will wake up the baby.”可知,说话声音太大恐怕会吵醒宝宝,因此此处是指会小声说话。故选A。
10.A
【详解】句意:凯特和琳达有一些共同之处。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;at在具体的地点;of……的;with和……一起;根据语境可知此处指“有一些共同之处”;have sth. in common意为“在……有相同之处”;故选A。
11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A
【导语】本文讲述了青少年与父母之间的矛盾:青少年认为父母不理解孩子。其实,父母是想要保护孩子。因此,青少年要学会与父母交流,要注意交流的方式。
11.句意:青少年经常抱怨父母不理解他们。
enjoy享受;communicate交流;lead引导;understand理解。根据“Teenagers often complain (抱怨)”可知,青少年抱怨的是父母不理解自己,故选D。
12.句意:他们不问原因,就认为自己的孩子错了。
wrong错误的;right正确的;happy开心的;awake醒着的。根据前句“When something goes wrong, most parents don’t believe in their children”可知,指的是孩子错了,故选A。
13.句意:没有多少父母允许孩子自己选择。
hide隐藏;allow允许;push推;guess猜测。根据“their kids to choose for themselves”可知,很少有父母允许孩子自己去选择,故选B。
14.句意:是的,你的父母有时确实把你当作一个小孩子。
strong强壮的;tall高的;little小的;perfect完美的。根据“child”可知,是指小孩子,应用little child。故选C。
15.句意:你的父母还记得你曾经犯过的错误。
hold持着;cause导致;cheat欺骗;make制作。根据“mistakes”可知,是指犯错误,应用make mistakes。故选D。
16.句意:他们想保护你,虽然你不希望他们这样做。
protect保护;regard看待;offer提供;part分开。根据“though you don’t want them to do so.”结合常识可知,父母这些做法都是想要保护自己的孩子,故选A。
17.句意:所以,如果你想获得更多的自由,请试着理解你的父母,不要对他们撒谎。
but但是;because因为;if如果;though尽管。根据“you want to get more freedom (自由), please try to understand your parents and don’t lie (撒谎) to them.”可知,前句是后句的肯定条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
18.句意:尝试一种更友好的方式。
brave勇敢的;friendly友好的;common普通的;shocked震惊的。根据“If you want them to let you stay out late, don’t just say...”可知,和父母交流应该用一种更友好的方式,故选B。
19.句意:如果你想让他们允许你在外面玩到很晚,不要只是说:“其他孩子都可以在外面玩到很晚。”
brothers兄弟;parents父母;teachers老师;kids孩子。根据“can stay out late”可知,不要和父母说其他孩子可以在外面玩到很晚,故选D。
20.句意:告诉他们你要做什么,你要去哪里,为什么你在外面待得很晚很重要。
important重要的;crazy疯狂的;stupid愚蠢的;bright明亮的。根据“why it’s...for you to stay out late.”可知,要告诉父母为什么在外面待到很晚很重要,故选A。
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了到英国旅游不可错过的五个知名景点。
21.推理判断题。根据“It runs through London, dividing (分割) the city into two parts. It’s interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.”可知,泰晤士河贯穿伦敦,在河上旅行很有趣,你几乎可以看到伦敦的每一个名胜,由此推断坐船是最好的游览伦敦的方式。故选A。
22.推理判断题。根据题干“a music fan”可知,David会去甲壳虫乐队的展览;又根据“Adults: £ 16.00 Under-16s and students: £ 12.00 Children under six: Free”可知,他和九岁的女儿还有小儿子需要支付16+12+0=28英镑。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“If you love the Beatles (英国甲壳虫乐队)—the world famous 1960s music group, come here!”可知,英国甲壳虫乐队是20世纪60年代音乐组合,历史少于100年。故选B。
24.推理判断题。根据“You can learn all about the history and culture of Liverpool here.”可知,利物浦博物馆里面展示了利物浦的历史和文化。故选C。
25.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了到英国旅游不可错过的五个知名景点。故选A。
26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.A
【分析】本文是常识类阅读,介绍了自己所居住的城镇。
26.句意:作者的家乡是玩乐的好地方。
本题是细节理解题,根据文章第一段第一行It's the best place to enjoy your free time可知,应该是玩乐,故答案选B。
27.句意:镇子里所有的电影院都很好。
本题细节理解题,根据文章第一段第一二行There are three movie theaters in town. They are all good可知,电影院都很好,故答案选D。
28.句意:作者家最近的电影院是最好的。
本题是细节理解题,根据文章第一段第二行but the one nearest my house is the best可知,作者家附近的电影院是最好的,故答案选A。
29.句意:大多数的商店都是很时尚的。
本题是细节理解题,根据文章第一段第三行There are many shops and most of them are trendy(时髦的)可知,应该是时髦的fashionable,故答案选C。
30.句意:作者认为街道设计者很有创造力。
本题是细节理解题,根据文章第二段第三、四行Sometimes there are even street performers. Some students think they're boring,but I think they're the most creative people可知,作者认为street performers是creative,故答案选A。
【点睛】阅读理解题目中的细节理解题,先找问句中的关键词,在文章中找到关键词的位置,结合文章的意思以及选项,选出与文章最符合的选项。
31.D 32.B 33.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了去Holker Hall& Garden旅游的相关信息,如:出行方式,开放时间,旅行费用以及主要活动等。
31.细节理解题。根据“By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6 (Approximate travel time:Windermere—20 minutes, Kendal—25 minutes, Lancaster—45 minutes, Manchestet—1 hour 30 minutes)”可知,从Manchestet开车到holler需要一个半小时,即90分钟,故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据Admission Charges中信息可知,旅行团成员参观Hall Gardens费用为9美元,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据Winter Market 8th November中“This is an event for all the family. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a new music show.”可知,Winter Market 8th November有现场音乐会,故选A。
34.C 35.B 36.A 37.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了越来越多人参与危险的运动,并分析了其原因。
34.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Many people think that there is little excitement in life.”可知,许多人认为生活中没有什么刺激,由此推测,人们喜欢参加危险的运动,因为他们需要刺激,故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据第一段“More and more people around the world are joining in dangerous sports. Some people climbed the highest mountains; some traveled into unknown parts of the world; some sailed small boats across the largest sea.”可知,爬最高的山、去世界上未知的地方旅行以及乘小船驶过最大的大海都是危险的运动,只有选项B “打乒乓球” 不是危险运动,故选B。
36.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“In the past, people lived in danger. They had to go out and look for food, and life was like a fight”可知,在过去,人们不得不出去寻找食物,生活就像一场战斗,由此推测,过去人们生活在危险之中,是因为生活条件恶劣,故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“modern life has become safe and it is not interesting”可知,现代生活无趣,所以选项A “每个人的生活都很有趣” 表述错误,故选A。
38.A 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C 46.D 47.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Shin Lim的出生以及他学习音乐和纸牌魔术并获奖的过程。
38.句意:也许没有人比Shin Lim更了解它。
knows知道,动词三单形式;knew过去式;know动词原形;will know一般将来时。句子是一般现在时,主语是不定代词,动词用三单形式,故选A。
39.句意:继去年9月在《美国达人秀》第13季中成为最伟大的选手之后,这位加拿大籍美国魔术师不久前还赢得了《美国达人秀:冠军赛》。
great伟大的;greater更伟大的;greatest最伟大的;the greatest最伟大的。根据“in Season 13 of America’s Got Talent last September,”可知是指三者以上的比较,应用最高级,the greatest符合,故选D。
40.句意:继去年9月在《美国达人秀》第13季中成为最伟大的选手之后,这位加拿大籍美国魔术师不久前还赢得了《美国达人秀:冠军赛》。
magic魔术;magical魔术的;magician魔术师;magician魔术师,复数。根据“won”可知是指人赢得比赛,此处是指Shin Lim这个魔术师,应用单数,故选C。
41.句意:这个男孩对音乐很感兴趣,9岁开始学习钢琴。
in在……里面;for为了;with和;to到。固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故选A。
42.句意:16岁时,有一天,小Lim看到哥哥玩纸牌魔术,就爱上了它。
played动词过去式;playing动名词;to play动词不定式;to playing此处to是介词。固定短语see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”,故选B。
43.句意:他通过YouTube自学,这是一个很受欢迎的视频分享网站。
a用于辅音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指;/不填。此处是泛指一个网站,popular是以辅音音素开头,应用a修饰,故选A。
44.句意:不幸的是,一场疾病让他在音乐和魔法之间做出了选择。
Lucky幸运的;Luck运气;Luckily幸运地;Unluckily不幸地。根据“an illness (疾病)”可知是不幸地,故选D。
45.句意:最后他选择了学习魔术。
learn学习,动词原形;learned动词过去式;to learn动词不定式;learning动名词。固定短语choose to do sth“选择做某事”,故选C。
46.句意:在赢得AGT之前,他也赢得了许多国际奖项。
also也,一般用于肯定句句中;either也,一般用于否定句句末;neither两者都不;too也,用于肯定句句末。此句是肯定句,且位于句末,应用too,故选D。
47.句意:我能说的就是追随你的梦想,真的。
you你;yours你的,名词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yourselves你们自己。dreams是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,故选C。
48.(i)nventors
【详解】句意:Thomas Edison是20世纪最伟大的发明家之一。根据“one of the greatest...”可知,结构为one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,意为“最……之一的”,固定搭配,根据首字母提示可知,空处应填inventor“发明家”的复数形式。故填(i)nventors。
49.(c)hoose
【详解】句意:两个都是又便宜又好看。我不知道该选哪一个。根据“Both of them”以及首字母提示可知,此处指不知道选哪一个。choose“选择”,此处放在不定式符号to后,应使用动词原形。故填(c)hoose。
50.(c)arefully
【详解】句意:DJ们选歌最仔细,所以几乎每个人都喜欢他们的音乐。根据“choose the songs the most”及首字母可知,此处指仔细地选歌曲,修饰动词choose,应用副词carefully表示“仔细地”,故填(c)arefully。
51.(w)orries
【详解】句意:我认为环境是我们最担心的问题之一。根据“I think the environment is one of our biggest w...”可知,环境是最担心的问题之一,worry“担心”,one of后加名词复数形式,故填(w)orries。
52.(c)heaper
【详解】句意:11月11日,一切都在打折。这意味着一切都比以前便宜。根据“On November 11th, everything is on sale.”判断,应该是商品便宜了,cheap意为“便宜的”;由than可知,这里需用比较级。故填(c)heaper。
53.lived 54.to visit 55.like 56.visited 57.see 58.went 59.could buy 60.was 61.don’t like 62.played
【分析】本文介绍了作者在纽约旅行时的所见所闻,一年里,作者看到了许多著名的建筑物和来自不同国家的人,欣赏到了大都会艺术博物馆里艺术作品和中国古代绘画,以及在第五大道购物等。
53.句意:我在这个城市住了一年。
根据Did you take a trip to New York? Yes, I did.是一般过去时,所以后面住在那边一年也是过去时。故答案为lived。
54.句意:有许多著名的地方可以参观。
根据There are many famous places 用to do 作定语,表示有很多著名的地方可以参观。结合所给单词,故答案为to visit。
55.句意:我喜欢收藏古代艺术品,所以我经常去参观。
根据collections of ancient works of art ,收藏古代艺术品,是一种兴趣爱好,所以用一般现在时。故答案为like。
56.句意:我喜欢收藏古代艺术品,所以我经常去参观。
根据前文I 1 (live) in the city for one year. 住在这个城市一年,指在过去的一年里经常去参观,所以用过去时,故答案为visited。
57.句意:在那里你还可以看到一些中国古画。
根据There you can also 5 (see)some Chinese ancient paintings. 表示在那里你还可以看到一些中国古画。can后面加动词原形,故答案为see。
58.句意:有时我去纽约第五大道购物。
根据前文I 1 (live) in the city for one year. 住在这个城市一年,描述过去的事情,所以用过去时,故答案为went。
59.句意:我可以在那里买很多好东西。
根据句子结构,此处缺谓语动词。根据Sometimes I 6_ _(go) shopping on New York’s Fifth Avenue,所以表示我可以买好多东西,因为前文是过去时,所以我买东西也是过去时,故答案为could buy。
60.句意:在纽约港看自由女神像也很棒。
根据前文I 1 (live) in the city for one year. 住在这个城市一年,所以用过去时,主语是it,故答案为was。
61.句意:我很喜欢它,但我不喜欢它的结局!
根据I like it very much,用的一般现在时,所以后面也是一般现在时。结合主语是I,所以用don’t,故答案为don’t like。
62.句意:如果事情就像电影的结局一样,那将是一场噩梦。
根据If things are like what the ending of the movie 10 (play),从句缺谓语动词,结合电影发生是过去时,结合所给单词play,故答案为played。
63.They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. 64.That's up to the people who watch it. 65.Because some people think that the lives of the performers are made up. 66.Because if you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. 67.I think they can give people a way to make up their dreams come true.
【分析】本文介绍了电视节目才艺秀,并分析了人们喜欢和讨厌这类节目的原因。
63.由第二段句子“All these shows have one thing in common: they try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on.”可知,所有这些才艺秀的节目都有一个共同点,他们试图寻找最好的歌手,最有才华的舞者,最令人兴奋的魔术师,最有趣的演员等等,故填They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on.
64.由第二段句子“When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.”可知,这些获胜者是由观众来决定的,故填That's up to the people who watch it.
65.由最后一段句子“However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.”可知,有些人不喜欢看这些表演,是因为他们认为表演者的生活是编造的,故填Because some people think that the lives of the performers are made up.
66.由最后一段句子“However, if you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.”可知,有些人喜欢看这些节目,是因为如果不把这些节目看得太严肃,它们还是很有趣的,故填Because if you don't take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.
67.由最后一段句子“And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.”可知,这些节目给人们提供了一条实现梦想的途径,故填I think they can give people a way to make up their dreams come true.
68.例文
No. 1 High School is the best high school in our city. It has the best teachers and it’s the most beautiful. Zhongxing Hospital is the best hospital. It has the most comfortable beds and the friendliest service. New Century Cinema is the best cinema. It has the biggest screens. The best clothes store in our city is Hongxin Clothes Store. It has the best quality and the clothes are the most popular. As for radio stations, Music 92.8 FM is the best. It has the most popular and interesting music.
【详解】1.题干解读:阅读题干可知,要求根据表格内容介绍所在城市最好的中学、医院、电影院、服装店和电台的名称及原因。表格中已经给出了地点名称及原因,写作时逐一列举清楚即可。
2.写作指导:这是一篇介绍型作文,时态为一般现在时,人称为第三人称单数,注意动词的三单形式。写作句型主要是以形容词的最高级句型为主,所以要注意形容词的最高级形式的变化。
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