Unit 4 单元练习题 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教新目标英语八年级上册 Unit4 单元练习题 一、词汇 单词(根据音标背写Section A单词) /' t / /'k mft bl / / si t / / skri n / / kl s / / w st / /'t i pli / / s / / t u z / /'ke f li / / r 'p t (r)/ / fre / /'k mft bli)/ / w s / /'s v s / /'pr ti / /'t k t / / kt / 二、知识梳理 (一)、写出下列形容词和副词的最高级 long_ short_ tall_ big_ small_old _young _ quiet _ outgoing_ friendly_ cheap_ expensive_easy_difficult_ hard-working_late_serious_ important_interesting_thin_ heavy_beautiful_ fat_ loudly_ quietly_ nice_ (二)、归纳形容词、副词的最高级的构成 规则变化: 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 不规则变化; 1. good/well_ 2. bad/badly_ 3.little_ 4. many/much_ 5. far_ (三)、形容词最高级的用法: (1).the +最高级+of/in(三者及以上范围的) My mother is the (busy) in my family. Tom is the (tall) of the three. (2).one of the +最高级+名词复数+ in/of Shenzhen is one of the (big) cities in China. (3).the +序数词+最高级+名词+ in/of The Yellow River is the second (long)river in China. (4).Which/Who is the +最高级,A,B or C? Which is the (big), the moon, the earth or the sun? 注:形容词最高级前面一定要加定冠词the,副词最高级前的the可以省去。 三、达标检测 (一)根据句意及提示完成句子 1. They live c to the station. 2. There are 50 students in my class, so there are 50 s in our classroom. 3. There are many kinds of clothes. Which one do you want to c ? 4. The best movie theater has c seats. 5. You can see her on the TV s quite often. 6.—What can I do for you? —I want to buy a t to a ball game. 7.—What do you think of the singer? —He is good, and I like his s . 8. Welcome to the clothes store, they are at a very good price, you can buy clothes c . 9. I think this movie is bad, but that one is w than this one. 10.—What do you think of the clothes store? —It has the best s , but it has the worst quality clothes. 11.—Can you give me a m ? I want to order my food. —OK. Here you are. 12. People usually have three m a day. (二)、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Autumn is_ (good) season(季节)in a year. 2. Who is_ ( tall), Ann, Meimei or Mary? 3. The basket is _ (heavy) of all. Let me carry it. 4. This storybook is _ (interesting) of the three. 5. Shanghai is one of _ (big) cities in the world. 6. Kitty was very_ , and now she is _ to me than before. She is one of the_ friends of mine.(friendly) 7. There are three cinemas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the _ (bad)of all. 8.—Are you _ (good) at math? —Yes. But I think my English is_ (good) than math. (三)、选出最佳答案 ( )1. Which classroom is_ in your school? A. bigger B. big C. biggest D. the biggest ( )2. Our room is_ than theirs. A. much cleaner B. the cleanest C. more cleaner ( )3. Let’s go to the Sun Hotel. It’s _ of all. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest D. cheapest ( ) 4. Who runs _, Jane, Jones or Sally? A. fastest B. faster C. most fastest D. fast ( )5. Which do you like _, tea, orange or water? A. good B. well C. best D. better ( ) 6. My sister sings English songs _ of us all. A. badly B. worse C. more badly D. worst (四)、完成句子 1.—What’s_ _ movie theater? (最好的) —Sun Cinema. It’s _ _. (最便宜的) 2._(哪一个)is the best clothes store? 3._ do you think _? (你为什么这样想呢?) 4.Can I ask you _ (一些)questions? 5.They play _ (最无聊的)songs. (五)、连词成句,标点已给出。 1. Henry’s, biggest, in, town, restaurant, is, the _. 2. has, it, the, seats, most, comfortable _. 3. my, the, park, home, closest, the, to, is _. 4. the, is, most, movie, boring, what _? 四、知识小结 通过本课的学习,我学到了 _ 我的困惑是 _ 我还有待提高的是 _ 以下是答案及解析: 一、词汇 单词(根据音标背写Section A单词) 1. theatre 2. comfortable 3. seat 4. screen 5. close 6. worst 7. cheaply 8. song 9. choose 10. carefully 11. reporter 12. fresh 13. comfortably 14. worse 15. service 16. pretty 17. ticket 18. act 二、知识梳理 (一)、写出下列形容词和副词的最高级 1. longest 2. shortest 3. tallest 4. biggest 5. smallest 6. oldest 7. youngest 8. quietest 9. most outgoing 10. friendliest 11. cheapest 12. most expensive 13. easiest 14. most difficult 15. most hard-working 16. latest 17. most serious 18. most important 19. most interesting 20. thinnest 21. heaviest 22. most beautifully 23. fattest 24. most loudly 25. most quietly 26. nicest (二)、归纳形容词、副词的最高级的构成 规则变化: 1. 一般情况下,在词尾直接加 -est 。 2. 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的词,在词尾加 -st 。 3. 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加 -est 。 4. 以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的词,先把 y 变为 i ,再加 -est 。 5. 多音节词和部分双音节词,在词前加 most 。 不规则变化: 1. best 2. worst 3. least 4. most 5. farthest / furthest (三)、形容词最高级的用法: 1. busiest 2. tallest 3. biggest 4. longest 5. biggest 三、达标检测 (一)根据句意及提示完成句子 1. close 2. seats 3. choose 4. comfortable 5. show 6. ticket 7. songs 8. cheaply 9. worse 10. service 11. menu 12. meals (二)、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. the best 2. the tallest 3. the heaviest 4. the most interesting 5. the biggest 6. friendly; friendlier; friendliest 7. the worst 8. good; better (三)、选出最佳答案 1. D (in your school 表示范围,用最高级,最高级前加 the) 2. A (than 用比较级,much 修饰比较级) 3. C (of all 用最高级,最高级前加 the) 4. A (三者及以上用最高级) 5. C (三者比较用最高级) 6. D (of us all 用最高级) (四)、完成句子 1. the best; the cheapest 2. Which 3. Why; so 4. some 5. the most boring (五)、连词成句 1. Henry’s restaurant is the biggest in town. 2. It has the most comfortable seats. 3. The park is the closest to my home. 4. What is the most boring movie? 四、知识小结 通过本课的学习,我学到了形容词和副词最高级的构成和用法,能够用最高级来描述事物。 我的困惑是对于一些不规则变化的最高级形式还不够熟练,容易记错。 我还有待提高的是在实际运用中更准确地使用最高级来表达。 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$