山东省滨州市阳信县城区集团校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2023-2024学年上学期第一次质量检测 初二英语试题参考答案 1、 听力选择（共20小题, 计20分） 1～5：BACCA　 　6～10：CBCAC 11～15：CACBA 16～20：ACCBA 二、选择填空（共15小题, 计15分） 21—25 ACCDD 26—30 DACCB 31—35 CBCBC 三、完形填空（共10小题, 计10分） 36—40 CAADB 41—45 DBDAC 四、阅读理解（共20小题, 共 30分） 46—50 BDCCB 51—55 BCACD 56—60 ACCDA 61—65 BACDD 五、阅读选择（共5小题, 计5分） 66—70 BFAEC 六、词汇运用（共10小题, 计10分） 71. to see 72. first 73. sat 74. climbers 75.shortest 76. thought 77. to climb 78. quickly 79. looking 80. will reach 七、英汉互译（共5小题, 计5分） 81. 我打算写文章，发表到报纸和杂志上。 82. 一些机器人能帮助人们重复做简单的工作，并且从不感到厌烦。 83. What do you want to be when you grow up? 84. Computers play an important part in our school. 85.In the future, there will be more trees and less pollution on the earth. 八、阅读表达（共5小题, 计5分） 86. Test the cleanness of water. 87. Eight./Eight clams./8./8 clams. 88. They will close their shells. /Close their shells. 89. Every three months./Every 3 months. 90. Helpful./ Important./Useful./... (言之有理即可) 九、书面表达（共1题, 计20分） 91.    I want to be a teacher. I have a dream. I want to be a teacher at the middle school where I studied. The motto encourages me most is “Teachers’ biggest happiness is to see the children grow up!” I think teachers are very important people in our life. They teach us knowledge. The help us with our study. They give us confidence. If I’m a teacher, I’ll be very kind and patient with my students and try my best to make my lessons interesting. To be a teacher, I’ll work hard from now on and get good grades in my study. I won’t give up my dream. I think it will come true soon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$初二英语试题 第 1 页 共 10 页 2024-2025 学年上学期第三次质量检测 初二英语试题 第 I 卷 ( 选 择 题 ，共 80 分 ) 一、听力部分（共 20小题，计 20分）。 第一节 (共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5分） 1. A. He is a good student. B. She is a little bit quiet. C. My cousin is a waiter. 2. A. We’re going to have a welcome party. B. They didn’t have a very fun day. C. The post office is next to the library. 3. A. Do you live far from your school? B. Are you going to be an actor? C. Did you go out on Saturday night? 4. A. Let’s put some relish on the chicken. B. Here’s a photo of my twin sister. C. It’s important to eat a balanced diet. 5. A. How much yogurt do you need? B. Who is your favorite athlete? C. Which is the best clothing store? 第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分) 听录音，请根据听到的对话内容，从每题 A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每 段对话听两遍。(5分 0 6. A B C 7. A B C 8 A B C 9. A B C 初二英语试题 第 2 页 共 10 页 10. A B C 第三节 (共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（5 分） 11. A. She went to the park. B. She went to the museum. C. She went to her grandparents’ home . 12. A. More than two hours. B. Over five hours. C. Over twenty minutes. 13. A. Windy and cold. B. Rainy and warm. C. Sunny and warm. 14. A. She helped with the cooking. B. She went fishing. C. She helped her cousins do homework. 15. A. At 11 pm. B. At 7 pm. C. At 10 am. 第四节 (共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5 分） 16. A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 17. A. She wanted to buy some bread. B. She wanted to do the dishes. C. She wanted to make breakfast. 18. A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Nobody. 19. A. Vegetables. B. Sandwiches. C. Fruits. 20. A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Angry. 二、选择填空(共 15 小题, 计 15 分 )。 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.—Candy, What do you want to do when you grow up? —I want to be _______engineer and build bridges in poor areas. A. an B. a C. the D. / 22. —Do you like black coffee, Miss Green? —No, I’d like sweet coffee. Please put some ________ in it. A．ice B．salt C．sugar D．corn 23. —________ yogurt do we need for the milk shake? —Two cups. A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How often 24. ________ the light, please. It’s getting dark here and I can see almost nothing. A．Turn down B．Turn off C．Turn up D．Turn on 25.___________ people want to work in that famous company, but only two ___________ people 初二英语试题 第 3 页 共 10 页 can get the job this year. A．Hundreds of; hundreds B．Hundreds; hundreds of C．Hundreds; hundred of D．Hundreds of; hundred 26. —I got a message saying my phone number won a prize. —Too good to be true. Don’t ________ it. A．celebrate B．agree C．discuss D．believe 27. It is______for him to finish the challenge (挑战), because he practiced again and again last month. A．possible B．impossible C．terrible D．serious 28. –What’s his New year’s resolutions? --She wants to ________ a good hobby like collecting stamps. A．get up B．grow up C．take up D．put up 29. My sister should keep on ________ if she wants to be a dancer. A．dance B．to dance C．dancing D．to dancing 30. —Why are they in such a hurry? —There ________ a basketball match between their class and Class Three in five minutes. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．will have D．was 31. —The soybean milk is too sweet for me! —Oh, sorry, I put ________ in it. A．three spoon of sugar B．three spoon of sugars C．three spoons of sugar D．three spoons of sugars 32. Although the masks ________ the doctors’ faces, people will always remember their warm eyes. A．catch B．cover C．pour D．peel 33. The street is covered ________ snow, and let’s clean up the street together. A．over B．in C．with D．on 34. —What are you going to do? —I am going to buy some food and drinks. Because we ________ a long trip tomorrow. A．start B．will start C．are starting D．started 35. —Do you think Jack will be on time for the party? —________. He called me just now and said he was coming soon. A．I hope not B．I’m afraid not C．I believe so D．I don’t care 三、完形填空(共 10 小题, 计 10 分)。 通读下面的短文, 然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Water is important. We all _ 36__ water. Most people drink about two liters(升) of water every day. Water __37__ us to grow plants, wash and cook vegetables. In some countries, there is a lot of clean water. __38__，in some places, clean water is hard to find. This is a big __39__. Today, about 初二英语试题 第 4 页 共 10 页 20%of people don't have enough water. By 2025, about 70%of people around the world might not have enough water. Some places are always __40__. There isn't a lot of rain. Sometimes people build cities in those places. I don't think it is a good __41__. Other places do have enough water, but people in these places don't know how to use water __42__， and they waste(浪费)too much of it. So we should do something __43__ to help save water. We should save water as much as possible. We can __44__ the tap(关掉水龙头) when we do the dishes or brush our teeth. We can clean our cars less often. Can you __45 _ other ways to save water? ( )36. A.give B.sell C.need D.move ( )37. A.helps B.teaches C.wishes D.orders ( )38. A.Unluckily B.Happily C.Hopefully D.Interestingly ( )39. A.way B.symbol C.program D.problem ( )40. A.wet B.dry C.new D.old ( )41. A.service B.fact C.prize D.idea ( )42. A.badly B.well C.quickly D.strangely ( )43. A.difficult B.funny C.dangerous D.useful ( )44. A. turn off B. turn up C. turn on D. turn down ( )45. A.hear of B.take care of C.think of D.dream of 四、阅读理解（共 20 小题, 计 30 分）。 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中, 选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案。 A Penguin Robot Toy—Penbo Blue●Price: $59 ●Penbo Blue is a real robot for girls. ●Penbo Blue loves to talk and sing. ●You can play 5 kinds of games with Penbo Blue. ●There are four different colors, purple, green, pink and blue. ●For children aged 4 years old and up. Robot Dog●Price: $1,657 ●It can take pictures. ●You can move it to the left, right, front and back by the remote control (遥控器). ●It does not like you to touch its sides. ●It will fall asleep if you don’t pay attention to (注意) it for five minutes. 46．If you want to buy two Penguin Robot Toys, you should pay ________ for them. A．$59 B．$118 C．$148 D．$159 初二英语试题 第 5 页 共 10 页 47．Penbo Blue loves to ________ with the children aged 4 years old and up. A．dance and sing B．dance and smile C．talk and smile D．talk and sing 48．Robot Dog will be ________ when you touch its sides. A．surprised B．happy C．angry D．excited 49．If you don’t pay attention to Robot Dog for five minutes, it will ________. A．take pictures B．run away C．fall asleep D．talk and sing 50．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Penbo Blue is a real robot for boys only. B．Robot Dog is much more expensive than Penbo Blue. C．It’s easy for a one-year-old kid to play with Penbo Blue. D．You can play with Robot Dog without the remote control. B A woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house. She said, “You look hungry. Please come in and have something to eat.” “Is the man of the house home?” they asked. “No,” she said. “He’s out.” “Then we cannot come in.” they replied. Later, when her husband (丈夫) came home, the woman went to invite the three men to come in. “My name is Love, and they are Wealth and Success,” one of the old men said. “We hardly go into a house together.” The woman went to discuss with her husband. Her husband said, “Let’s invite Wealth, and let him fill our home with money!” The woman disagreed and said, “Why don’t we invite Success?" Their daughter jumped in with her own idea. “Would it not be better to invite Love?” she said. “Our home will then be filled with love.” “That’s right,” said her dad and mom. So they asked Love to be their guest. Love got up and started walking into the house. The other two men also got up and followed him. The woman was puzzled and asked, “Why are Wealth and Success coming in too?” Love replied, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited me, wherever I go, they usually go with me.” 51．The woman found the three men and they looked ________. A．tired B．hungry C．sad D．cold 52．When we say a man is wealthy, that means he ________. A．is successful B．loves everyone C．is very rich D．travels to many places 53．Which man did they invite to be their guest at last? A．Love. B．Success. C．Wealth. D．No one. 54．What does the underlined word “puzzled” mean? A．Excited. B．Lucky. C．Surprised. D．Angry. 初二英语试题 第 6 页 共 10 页 55．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．It’s Important to Discuss B．Always Be Polite (有礼貌的) C．Listen to the Young D．Love First C Yun Siqi is a 20-year-old young pianist (钢琴家). He started to learn the piano at age 4 and it has been his favorite hobby since then. Before that, he often heard his elder sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played. “I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano,” Yun said. At age 4, several minutes of practice a day was enough. As Yun grew up, at ages 7 and 8, he had to practice for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yun was 12. Now, he needs to practice at least seven hours every day. He sleeps for only five to six hours a day, but he is still full of energy (活力). Yun never got tired of the piano. In fact, he had great fun playing it. “Music is my special luck, and it is a real enjoyment to be with it every day,” he said. Yun worked hard and soon he stood out. From 2013 to now, Yun showed at different music festivals, concerts and competitions. Yun said successes or failures (失败) were not important and they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future. “If you lose, think carefully about it, and if you win, just work harder.” the young pianist said. “I still need to practice more to become better, to bring out the real beauty of classical music through the piano. It may take a lifetime(一生).” 56．Yun Siqi began to learn the piano_________. A．at age 4 B．at age 12 C．at age 7 D．at age 8 57．Yun Siqi chose the piano because__________. A．he was not able to play the violin B．it was easy to learn to play the piano C．he wanted to be better than his sister in something D．his sister refused to play his favorite classical music 58．What does the second paragraph (段落) mainly tell us about Yun Siqi? A．He lived a happy life at the age of 4. B．He was not good at playing the piano. C．He practices playing the piano very hard. D．He doesn’t have enough sleep but he is healthy. 59．The underlined word “affect” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______” in Chinese. A．允许 B．维持 C．放弃 D．影响 60．Which of the following is TRUE? 初二英语试题 第 7 页 共 10 页 A．Yun played the piano really well. B．Yun was tired of playing the piano. C．Yun didn’t think he needed more practice. D．Yun said one should work harder if he lost. D What will our life be like in 50 years? Although we don’t know the answer, we believe that it will be very different from the life today. In the future, I think we will live on Mars. Here is what life will be like there. First of all, transport should be much better. Now, our spaceships (宇宙飞船) are too slow to carry lots of people to space—it takes months. However, in the future, it will take us two or three days to get to Mars by spaceship! Secondly, human beings need food, water, and air to live. Scientists will be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air we need. However, can these plants give water to us? There is no answer now. There is a problem for us. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we can easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To stop this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to put on weight (质量). Life on Mars allows people to have more space. Many people believe that robots will do most of our work, so we will have more time for our hobbies. However, life on Mars may not be better than that on Earth today. Food will look like pills (药 片) and will not be as delicious as it is today. Also space travel will make many people fall ill. 61．What will the future spaceship be like? A．It will become more beautiful. B．It will become much faster. C．It will carry people to any planet. D．It will be too expensive. 62．The underlined word “produce” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese. A．生产 B．交易 C．掌握 D．取消 63．Why do people on Mars need to wear special shoes? A．To keep warm. B．To keep clean on Mars. C．To become heavier. D．To look more beautiful. 64．What can we know from the passage? A．Life on Mars will be very terrible. B．Robots will free people from all the housework. C．People can get water from plants on Mars. D．People may not feel comfortable during space travel to Mars. 65．Who may be interested in this passage? 初二英语试题 第 8 页 共 10 页 A．Jenny—a traveler, tries to fly around the world. B．Kate—a food service worker, studies food plants. C．David—a student, loves reading history books. D．Jim—a reporter, wants to know more about life in outer space. 五、阅读选择 (共 5 小题, 计 5 分 )。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 I’m Helen. Lisa is my best friend. She is tall and thin with short straight hair. 66 One day, I was eating lunch in the dining hall. I was not careful and knocked over (打翻) my soup. I got my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me, but Lisa didn’t. What did she do? __67_____It really touched my heart. Then we became good friends. I like Lisa, though we are different in some ways. She is very outgoing, but I’m a little quiet. She works harder than me, so she always gets better grades than me. Lisa likes writing and dancing, but I like playing the piano. 68 Lisa plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games. I am good at badminton. Lisa has a large family. But I have a small one. She has two dogs. However, I don’t like dogs. I can only speak English. Lisa can speak English and Chinese. 69 Every Saturday, I go to Lisa’s house, or she comes to my house. Lisa’s mother and my mother don’t have much in common. However, they don’t mind driving us to each other’s home so that we can play together. Lisa shares everything with me and truly cares about me. 70 2024-2025 学年上学期第三次质量检测 初二英语试题 第 II 卷 ( 非 选 择 题 ，共 40 分 ) 六、词汇应用（共 10 小题, 计 10 分）。 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree. They decided 71 (see) who could get to the top of the tree 72 (one). Their mothers 73 (sit) not far away, A．Both of us like sports. B．I first met her in the school dining hall. C．How lucky I am to have a friend like her! D．What a happy time we are having together! E．Lisa lives in another town not far from mine. F. She helped me make my clothes clean. 初二英语试题 第 9 页 共 10 页 looking on at their children as they played. One of the 74 (climber) was an eight-year-old boy named David. He was the 75 (short) child in the group. Nobody 76 (think) he would win the competition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best 77 (climb) as high as they could. They all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end. His mother was proud of his son. She asked him, “David, how did you manage(成功) to reach the top of the tree so 78 (quick)?” “It was easy.” David said. “The other children kept 79 (look) down as they climbed. When they came to realize(意识到) how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. However, I looked only up.” It is true in life that if we just go on going forward without（没有) looking back, we 80 (reach) our goals. 七、英汉互译（共 5 小题, 计 5 分）。 将下列英语句子译成汉语, 汉语句子译成英语。 81. I’m going to write articles and send them to magazines and newspapers. _________________________________________________________________________ 82. Some robots can help people do simple jobs over and over again and never get bored. _________________________________________________________________________ 83.你长大后想做什么? (grow up) ________________________________________________________________________ 84.电脑在我们学校里发挥着重要作用。 _________________________________________________________________________ 85.将来地球上将有更多的树和更少的污染。(There will be…) _________________________________________________________________________ 八、阅读表达（共 5 小题, 计 5 分）。 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。 Most of you may think of clams ( 河 蚌 ) as part of a big meal. But these little things can do an important job: testing the cleanness of water, including people’s drinking water. The main water station in Warsaw, Poland, offers water to millions of people there. It uses eight clams to help test the water every day, reported The Economist. Clams are very sensitive (able to find very small changes quickly) to water pollution. If the water is not clean enough, the clams will close their shells (壳). People in the water station connect (连 接)their shells to a computer system (系统). When four or more clams close their shells at the same time, the workers can get a tip from the computer quickly. To make sure the clams are always sensitive to the environment, the workers choose some new 初二英语试题 第 10 页 共 10 页 ones to work for them every three months.“This works well and it helps protect people’s drinking water,” the water station said. 86．What important job can clams do according to the passage? 87．How many clams do the water station in Warsaw use every day? 88．What will the clams do if the water is dirty? 89．How often do the workers choose new clams to work for them? 90．What do you think of the clams’ work? 九、书面表达（共 1 题, 计 20分）。 91．青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来！ 青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请你以“I want to be a/an...”为题写一篇短文。须涵盖 以下几个内容： 1. What is your dream job? 2. Where are you going to work? 3. Which motto(座右铭) encourages you most? 4. Why do you like this job? 5. How will you get your future dream job? 6..... 要点提示： 1. 80-100词。 2. 请你根据以上要求，结合自己的实际情况写出你的观点，并适当发挥。 3. 文章中不得出现真实人名和校名。 4. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________