期末复习之重点单词及词性转换易错100题(精选期末好题)-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)

2024-12-13
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版(2012)九年级下册
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
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使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
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作者 初高中原创精品库
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审核时间 2024-12-13
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2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 期末复习之重点单词及词性转换易错100题 (精选期末好题) 一、用单词适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分50分 1.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)People in my community get along (peaceful) with each other. 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意:我们社区的所有人都彼此和平相处。根据“get along”可判断此处使用副词修饰动词,peaceful的副词形式为peacefully,故填peacefully。 2.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)I have never (lie) to anyone since that time I was taught an important lesson. 【答案】lied 【详解】句意:自从那次我受到重要的教训以来,我从未对任何人撒谎。此处填过去分词与have构成现在完成时。故填lied。 3.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)The poor boy fell and landed (heavy) at the bottom of the stairs. 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意:这个可怜的男孩摔倒了,重重地落在楼梯底部。根据“landed...(heavy) at the bottom of the stairs”可知,空处应用副词heavily,修饰动词landed。故填heavily。 4.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)The members in the team, also called “steel roses”, became the (proud) of China. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意:团队中的所有成员,也被称为“铿锵玫瑰”,成为了中国的骄傲。根据空前的“the”及空后的“of China”可知,此处应用名词,proud为形容词,意为“骄傲的”,pride“骄傲”,为名词。故填pride。 5.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Mountain climbing can be very (tire), so they need to have a good rest. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意:爬山会很累,所以他们需要好好休息。根据“so they need to have a good rest”可知爬山让人很累,用形容词作表语,主语“Mountain climbing”指物,用tiring表示“令人困倦的;使人疲劳的;累人的”。故填tiring。 6.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)It’s really (tire) to climb the Great Wall. 【答案】tiring 【详解】句意:爬长城真的很累。本句真正的主语是“to climb the Great Wall”,空处在句中作表语,且修饰事物,所以用ing结尾的形容词tiring“累人的”。故填tiring。 7.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Tan Dun was born in Hunan. (centre) 【答案】central 【详解】句意:谭盾出生在湖南中部。此处填形容词作定语;central“中央的”。故填central。 8.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)The (centre) task of the CPC will be to lead the Chinese people to realize the Second Centenary Goal. 【答案】central 【详解】句意:中国共产党的中心任务是领导中国人民实现“第二个一百年”奋斗目标。centre“中心”。根据“The...task”可知,空格处应用形容词作定语,central“中心的”。故填central。 9.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)It’s amazing to see these local people wear their (tradition) hats and skirts in festivals. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意:看到这些当地人在节日中穿着他们传统的帽子和裙子真是太神奇了。tradition“传统”,是名词;修饰名词hats and skirts要用其形容词形式traditional“传统的”,作定语。故填traditional。 10.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)I have (mistake) Lucy for Lily many times, for they look so alike. 【答案】mistaken 【详解】句意:我已经把Lucy错认成Lily许多次了,因为她们看起来如此地像。根据“many times”可知,句子应用现在完成时,空处应用mistake的过去分词mistaken,与空前的have构成现在完成时的谓语结构。故填mistaken。 11.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)He searched everywhere for the mask because it has gone (miss). 【答案】missing 【详解】句意:他到处寻找口罩,因为它不见了。miss“错过”,是动词,空处用形容词missing“不见的,丢失的”,作表语。故填missing。 12.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)The salesman kept (contact) the customers till all the problems were solved. 【答案】contacting 【详解】句意:销售人员一直与客户联系,直到所有的问题都解决了。根据空前kept可知,此处考查keep doing sth.“一直做某事”,固定搭配;contact“联系”,动词,其动名词为contacting,作kept的宾语。故填contacting。 13.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末) (what) you decide to do, we will be with you and support you forever. 【答案】Whatever 【详解】句意:无论你决定做什么,我们会与你同在,永远支持你。由“we will”可知逗号前为从句,结合语境,可知该从句为让步状语从句,根据“you decide to do”可知从句中缺少宾语,说明从句引导词作宾语,whatever“无论什么”可引导让步状语从句,在从句中充当宾语,位于句首,首字母w要大写。故填Whatever。 14.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)China is developing rapidly and it’s and more powerful than ever before. (wealth) 【答案】wealthier 【详解】句意:中国发展迅速,比以往任何时候都更加富裕和强大。分析句子成分,空格处作表语,应用形容词,根据“than”可知空格处用比较级,wealth“财富,名词”的形容词比较级是wealthier。故填wealthier。 15.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Millie got high marks in the math exam, but she still wasn’t with it.(satisfy) 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意:米莉在数学考试中得了高分,但她仍然不满意。be satisfied with“对……满意”,satisfied是形容词作表语,故填satisfied。 16.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)It is reported that the 19th Asian Games (hold) in Hangzhou in autumn 2023. 【答案】will be held 【详解】句意:据报道,第19届亚运会将于2023年秋季在杭州举行。根据“It is reported that...in autumn 2023”可知,此处是一般将来时,主语与谓语动词存在动宾关系,应为被动语态,一般将来时的被动语态构成为“will be+动词过去分词”,hold“举办”的过去分词为held。故填will be held。 17.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)I’ve never (regret) the decision to work in West China. 【答案】regretted 【详解】句意:我从未后悔到中国西部工作的决定。根据句意可知,句中用的是现在完成时,结构是have/ has+done,而句中已经有have,所以后面直接填regretted。故填regretted。 18.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)— David, don’t stay up too late! You need to get up early tomorrow morning. — OK. Mum. I (finish) my homework in 20 minutes. 【答案】will finish 【详解】句意:——大卫,别熬夜了!你明天早上需要早起。——好的,妈妈。我将在20分钟内完成作业。由“in 20 minutes”可知时态是一般将来时“will+动词原形”,finish“完成”。故填will finish。 19.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)The young man never gives up his dream of becoming an (invent). 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意:这个年轻人从未放弃成为发明家的梦想。根据“his dream”可知,梦想是成为一名发明家,an修饰单数名词inventor“发明家”。故填inventor。 20.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)To get (far) details, please call this telephone number. 【答案】further 【详解】句意:要了解更多的细节信息,请拨打这个号码。details为名词,其前应用形容词修饰。结合语境,此处应是说“更多的”详细信息,因此应用形容词far的比较级further,表示程度上更进一步的。故填further。 21.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Our teacher hopes the safety tips (protect) us from possible danger. 【答案】will protect 【详解】句意:我们的老师希望这些安全提示能保护我们免受可能的危险。分析句子可知,此处是省略that的宾语从句,从句缺少谓语动词,根据语境可知,此处描述将来的动作,用一般将来时will do。故填will protect。 22.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)The captain is careful for the (safe) of the passengers on the plane. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意:机长很注意飞机上乘客的安全。此处作介词for的宾语用名词safety“安全”,不可数名词。故填safety。 23.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Shanghai police celebrated Chinese People’s Police Day on Monday, January 10, 2022 by watching the (raise) of the national police flag at the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Public Security. 【答案】raising 【详解】句意:2022年1月10日,星期一,上海警方在上海市公安局观看了国旗的升起,庆祝中国人民警察节。raise“升起”,是动词, 此处位于the和of之间,应用名词,可以用raise的动名词raising充当名词的作用。故填raising。 24.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)If you happen to see a purse (lie) in the street, what will you do? 【答案】lying 【详解】句意:如果你碰巧看到一个钱包躺在街上,你会怎么做?lie“躺”,是动词。根据“happen to”可知是碰巧看到钱包正躺在街上,see sb/sth doing sth“看到某人/某物正在做某事”,为固定短语,故填lying。 25.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)I am not pleased with your here. I want to speak to your manager.(serve) 【答案】service 【详解】句意:我对你的服务不满意,我想要和你的经理谈一谈。your后接名词,serve“服务”,动词,其名词形式是service,不可数名词,故填service。 26.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)The Chinese women football team is the (win) of the match. 【答案】winner 【详解】句意:中国女足在这场比赛中获胜。定冠词the后加名词winner“获胜者”,根据“of the match”可知此处用名词单数。故填winner。 27.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Our English teacher has (successful) passed the driving test. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意:我们的英语老师成功地通过了驾驶考试。此处修饰动词passed用副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。 28.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)I (high) recommend you use that App to learn to turn your photos into short videos. 【答案】highly 【详解】句意:我强烈推荐你用这款App学习把你的照片变成短视频。此处修饰动词recommend用副词highly。故填highly。 29.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Isn’t it strange that the cat is used to beside the dog peacefully? (lie) 【答案】lying 【详解】句意:这只猫习惯安静地躺在这只狗旁边,不奇怪吗?be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”,因此填动名词lying。故填lying。 30.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)This film tells a strange experience in an unknown place. (music) 【答案】musician’s 【详解】句意:这部电影讲述了一位音乐家在一个陌生的地方的奇怪经历。根据“This film tells a...strange experience in an unknown place.”可知,是一位音乐家的经历,musician“音乐家”,此处作定语,所以用名词所有格形式,故填musician’s。 31.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the (Asia) Games after Beijing and Guangzhou. 【答案】Asian 【详解】句意:杭州将是继北京和广州之后第三个举办亚运会的中国城市。名词games需用形容词修饰;Asia意为“亚洲”,名词,其形容词为Asian,意为“亚洲的”,the Asian Games意为“亚运会”。故填Asian。 32.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)All of us are looking forward to the (come) winter holiday. 【答案】coming 【详解】句意:我们都盼望着即将到来的寒假。此空缺少形容词修饰名词winter holiday,coming“即将发生的”符合,故填coming。 33.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)As soon as the cake is (do), remember to take it out from the oven(烤箱). 【答案】done 【详解】句意:蛋糕一做好,记得把它从烤箱里拿出来。as soon as引导的时间状语从句,从句需用一般现在时,主语是动作的承受者,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,故填done。 34.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)The growth of these trees depends on the weather in the (come) months. 【答案】coming 【详解】句意:这些树的成长取决于未来几个月的天气。根据句意和所给词汇可知,空处应填形容词修饰名词“months”,“come”“来”,动词,应改为形容词“coming”“即将到来的”。故填coming。 35.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)He has just bought a mobile phone. (late) 【答案】latest 【详解】句意:他刚买了一部最新的手机。空处用形容词修饰名词“mobile phone”,表示“最新款的手机”,用latest“最新的”。故填latest。 36.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Your decision will (record) during the meeting. 【答案】be recorded 【详解】句意:你的决定将在会议期间记录下来。句子主语decision“决定”与谓语动词record“记录”为被动关系,应使用被动语态,will后跟动词原形,因此结构为will be done。故填be recorded。 37.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)It’s silly to follow the (late) fashion blindly, in work or in life. 【答案】latest 【详解】句意:在工作或生活中盲目追随最新潮流是愚蠢的。分析句子可知,此处修饰名词fashion,作定语,应使用形容词;由空前的the可知此处应使用形容词最高级,late的最高级为latest“最新的”。故填latest。 38.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)The girl looks really like her twin sister and she is often (mistake) for her sister. 【答案】mistaken 【详解】句意:这个女孩长得很像她的双胞胎妹妹,经常被误认为是她的妹妹。mistake“误会”,动词。根据题干可知,主语“she”和谓语动词“mistake”之间存在被动关系,因此应用被动语态;再由“is”可知,这里是一般现在时态的被动语态,结构是am/is/are+动词的过去分词,mistake的过去分词是mistaken。故填mistaken。 39.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Because of the recent hazy weather, people go to the countryside (breathe) fresh air. 【答案】to breathe 【详解】句意:由于最近的雾霾天气,人们都到乡村去呼吸新鲜空气。根据语境可知,人们去乡村的目的是呼吸新鲜空气,应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to breathe。 40.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)Although Huang Bo is not a handsome man, many people find him (attract) . 【答案】attractive 【详解】句意:尽管黄渤不是一个英俊的人,但许多人发现他很有吸引力。根据“find him ... (attract) .”可判断用形容词,作宾补,故填attract的形容词是attractive,故填attractive。 41.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)How I wish that all people in the world could live (peaceful) together forever! 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意:我多么希望世界上所有的人都能永远和平地生活在一起!此处修饰动词live用副词peacefully“和平地”。故填peacefully。 42.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Hepburn acted so well that some people (mistake) her for a real princess. 【答案】mistook 【详解】句意:赫本演得很好,以至于一些人误以为她是个真正的公主。mistake sb. for...表示“把某人误认为……”。由句中“acted”可知时态是一般过去时,故需mistake的过去式mistook。故填mistook。 43.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Since Chinese people can live and work (peace) , more and more people think China is one of the safest countries in the world. 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意:由于中国人可以安居乐业,越来越多的人认为中国是世界上最安全的国家之一。根据所给单词提示以及“more and more people think China is one of the safest countries in the world.”可知,此处指的是“安宁地工作”,副词peacefully修饰动词。故填peacefully。 44.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Her hard work made a name for herself as one of the best (act). 【答案】actresses 【详解】句意:她的努力工作使她成为最佳女演员之一。根据“one of the best”可知,空格处应填一名词,表示“演员”,结合herself可知是一位女性,应用act的名词形式actress“女演员”,one of后通常要加可数名词的复数。故填actresses。 45.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Don’t judge by one’s (appear). A short man can even play well in the NBA. 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意:不要以貌取人,矮个男人在NBA也能打得很好。one’s后跟名词,所给词appear为动词,意为“出现”,其名词形式为appearance“外貌,外表”,这里指某个人的外貌,用单数形式。故填appearance。 46.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)In 1989, Hepburn made her final (appear) in the film Always. 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意:1989年,赫本最后一次出现在电影《永远》中。形容词final后加名词appearance“出现”。故填appearance。 47.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)The young couple looked around and realized their child went (miss). 【答案】missing 【详解】句意:这对年轻夫妇环顾四周,发现他们的孩子不见了。根据提示词可知,此处是短语go missing“失踪,丢失”。故填missing。 48.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Your room looks (tidy). The clothes are everywhere. 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意:你的房间看起来很不整洁。衣服到处都是。根据“The clothes are everywhere.”可知是房间不整洁,untidy“不整洁”,故填untidy。 49.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)It was raining hard, but the policeman was still standing, (control) the traffic. 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意:雨下得很大,但警察仍然站在那里,控制交通。根据句子结构可知,此空是现在分词表伴随。故填controlling。 50.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)The films (direct) by Zhang Yimou are really wonderful. 【答案】directed 【详解】句意:由张艺谋导演的电影真的非常好。direct是动词,主语“the films”和动词之间是被动关系,句中谓语动词是are,所以此处应填动词过去分词作后置定语,修饰主语。故填directed。 二、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分50分 51.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)The flats are perfect for (单身的) people living alone. 【答案】single 【详解】句意:这些公寓非常适合独居的单身人士。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词,single表示“单身的”。故填single。 52.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)She is fond of music and plays the (吉他) in her free time. 【答案】guitar 【详解】句意:她喜欢音乐并且在她空闲时间弹吉他。根据空后汉语提示可知,该空应填“吉他”即“guitar”。故填guitar。 53.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Hangzhou (成功地) held the 19th Asian Games. 【答案】successfully 【详解】句意:杭州成功举办了第19届亚运会。“成功地”的英文表达是successfully,副词,用于修饰动词held。故填successfully。 54.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)The central computer system can (控制) all lights in this building. 【答案】control 【详解】句意:中央计算机系统能控制这栋楼中所有的灯。根据汉语提示可知,本题考查单词control“控制”,实义动词,can为情态动词,后接动词原形,故填control。 55.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)I’ve already looked there—it must be (在某处) else. 【答案】somewhere 【详解】句意:我已经看了那里——它一定是别的地方。副词somewhere意为“在某处”。故填somewhere。 56.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)We should try to speak as much English as possible, even a (单个的) word. 【答案】single 【详解】句意:我们应该尽量多说英语,哪怕是一个单词。“单个的”英文表达为single,形容词,修饰word。故填single。 57.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)He has a (私人的) matter which he will not tell anyone. 【答案】private/personal 【详解】句意:他有一个不会告诉任何人的私人问题。“私人的”private/personal,形容词作定语修饰名词matter。故填private/personal。 58.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)The police required riders to wear a helmet for their (安全). 【答案】safety 【详解】句意:为了安全起见,警察要求骑手戴头盔。形容词性物主代词thier后需要跟名词,safety为不可数名词,表示“安全”。故填safety。 59.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)She felt a sense of (自豪) after completing the task and told everyone the good news. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意:完成任务后,她感到很自豪,并告诉了大家这个好消息。根据“a sense of”可知,空格处应用名词,结合中文提示,“自豪”的英文表达是pride,名词。故填pride。 60.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)The TV series A Lifelong Journey is so great that it is (值得) watching twice. 【答案】worth 【详解】句意:电视连续剧《人世间》太棒了,值得看两遍。由所给的汉语提示可知,“值得”译成:worth,be worth doing sth.值得做某事。故填worth。 61.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The first giant pandas in Germany arrived in Chengdu, Sichuan province. (出生) 【答案】born 【详解】句意:第一只在德国出生的大熊猫抵达四川成都。“出生”born,be born in“出生于”,此处是过去分词短语作后置定语,故填born。 62.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)At the age of 16, he received his student licence. (飞行员) 【答案】pilot’s 【详解】句意:16岁时,他获得了学生飞行员执照。pilot“飞行员”,此处作定语修饰license,应用名词所有格形式。故填pilot’s。 63.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Sorry, hamburgers in our shop has been sold out, do you mind (取消) your order? 【答案】canceling/cancelling 【详解】句意:对不起,我们店的汉堡已经卖完了,您介意取消您的订单吗?cancel“取消”,是动词,mind doing sth“介意做某事”。故填canceling/cancelling。 64.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The whole world is surprised at so many great (成就) of China these years. 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意:全世界都为中国这些年取得的这么多伟大成就感到惊讶。many后加可数名词复数achievements“成就”。故填achievements。 65.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)You can never imagine how much difficulty they had (导演) this film. 【答案】directing 【详解】句意:你永远无法想象他们导演这部电影时遇到了多大的困难。have difficulty (in) doing sth“做某事有困难”,导演:direct,动名词形式为directing。故填directing。 66.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The man who was seen breathing turned out to have nothing with the case. (沉重地) 【答案】heavily 【详解】句意:被看到呼吸沉重的男子被证明与此案无关。heavily“沉重地”,副词修饰动词。故填heavily。 67.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末) silk is really popular in some foreign countries now.(传统的) 【答案】Traditional 【详解】句意:传统丝绸现在在国外一些国家真得很流行。根据汉语“传统的”提示,应是形容词traditional,放句首首字母大写。故填Traditional。 68.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)He ran very fast and arrived there out of (呼吸). 【答案】breath 【详解】句意:他跑得非常快并且上气不接下气地到了那。此处应填名词,根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词breath“呼吸”,out of breath“上气不接下气”符合语境,故填breath。 69.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末) (无论何时) I failed to do something, my teacher always let me have another try. 【答案】Whenever 【详解】句意:每当我做某事失败时,我的老师总是让我再试一次。“无论何时”为whenever,引导让步状语从句,句首首字母要大写,故填Whenever。 70.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)You must put in an (露面), at least, or she’ll think you’re avoiding her. 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意:你至少必须露个面,否则她会觉得你在躲她。“露面”appearance,“put in an appearance”意为“露面,出现”,固定短语。故填appearance。 71.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)Dustin’s new design is better than these (德国人). 【答案】Germans’ 【详解】句意:Dustin的新设计比这些德国人的好。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词German“德国人”,可数名词,由“Dustin’s”和“than”可知此处应填其所有格形式,而these“这些”,后接可数名词复数,所以此处应填其复数的所有格形式,故填Germans’。 72.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Tom and Jerry is my favorite, though there isn’t too much (对话) in it. 【答案】dialogue 【详解】句意:《猫和老鼠》是我的最爱,虽然里面没有太多的对话。根据汉语提示可知,dialogue“对话”,名词,根据空前“much”可知,此处用作不可数名词。故填dialogue。 73.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)My English teacher often explains (语法) rules to us carefully. 【答案】grammar 【详解】句意:我的英语老师经常仔细地向我们解释语法规则。根据“explains...rules to us”和汉语提示可知,explain sth to sb表示“向某人解释某事”,空处需填名词,grammar“语法”,不可数名词。故填grammar。 74.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)She (跨步) on a hard stone and hurt one of her feet. 【答案】stepped 【详解】句意:她踩在一块硬石头上,伤了一只脚。根据“on a hard stone”和汉语提示可知,是踩在一块硬石头上。step意为“跨步”,动词,此处应用一般过去时,故填step的过去式stepped。故填stepped。 75.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)When I got to the classroom, I found my books were (散开) all over the floor. 【答案】spread 【详解】句意:当我到教室时,我发现我的书都散落在地上。根据中文提示,可拼写出动词spread,且位于一般过去时的被动语态“were +过去分词”结构中,spread的过去分词为spread,故填spread。 76.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Those (乘客) bags were stolen on the bus yesterday. 【答案】passengers’ 【详解】句意:那些乘客的包昨天在公共汽车上被偷了。根据“Those… bags”和汉语提示可知,是那些乘客的包。passenger乘客,名词,此处应用复数所有格,即passengers’。故填passengers’。 77.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)More than 70 percent of earth’s (表面) is covered with water. 【答案】surface 【详解】句意:超过70%的地球表面被水覆盖。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知此处应为surface“表面”,名词。故填surface。 78.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Your plan is well (值得) taking. 【答案】worth 【详解】句意:你的计划很值得采纳。“值得”worth,此处是be worth doing“值得做……”的结构,故填worth。 79.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Never (误认为) knowledge for wisdom. 【答案】mistake 【详解】句意:不要把知识错当成智慧。根据“…knowledge for wisdom”和汉语提示可知,此处考查mistake A for B“把A误认为B”,动词短语,其中mistake“误认为”,动词;根据Never可知,此处表示建议,是祈使句,用动词原形mistake。故填mistake。 80.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)China has done a lot to bring a (持久的) influence to the world. 【答案】lasting 【详解】句意:中国为给世界带来持久的影响做了很多事情。lasting“持久的”,作定语,故填lasting。 81.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)We hope people in the world live (和平地) and wars never happen. 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意:我们希望世界人民和平相处,不要发生战争。peacefully“和平地”,副词修饰动词live,故填peacefully。 82.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Everybody hopes that people all over the world can live (和平) together forever. 【答案】peacefully 【详解】句意:每个人都希望全世界的人民能够永远和平共处。分析句子成分可知,空格处修饰动词“live”应用副词,peacefully“和平地,副词”符合题意。故填peacefully。 83.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Daniel his clothes up and made them dry so that he could wear them soon. (悬挂) 【答案】hung 【详解】句意:丹尼尔把衣服挂起来,晾干,以便很快穿上。根据中文提示可知,hang“悬挂”符合句意,结合“made them dry”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,故填hung。 84.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)You needn’t missing the film. To be honest, it is not worth watching at all. (后悔) 【答案】regret 【详解】句意:你不必后悔错过了这部电影。老实说,它根本不值得一看。regret“后悔”,动词。空前的need是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填regret。 85.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Shenzhou XVI crew lands on Earth after five-month mission in October 2023.(安全) 【答案】safely 【详解】句意:2023年10月,经过5个月的飞行任务,神舟十六号宇航员安全降落在地球上。空处缺少副词修饰动词短语lands on,safely“安全地”,副词。故填safely。 86.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末) his wisdom, he solved the problem successfully. (凭借) 【答案】Through 【详解】句意:通过他的智慧,他成功地解决了这个问题。根据句子结构和中文“凭借”提示,可联想到介词through,空格位于句首,因此首字母T需大写。故填Through。 87.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Grandmother still stays healthy in her and takes good care of herself.(九十) 【答案】nineties 【详解】句意:祖母在九十多岁的时候仍然保持健康,能照顾好自己。根据固定搭配“in one’s+整十基数词的复数”表示“在某人几十多岁时”可知,应该是祖母九十多岁时,用ninety“九十”的复数nineties。故填nineties。 88.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Mr. Sun needs an sales report for tomorrow’s meeting.(最新的) 【答案】up-to-date 【详解】句意:孙先生明天的会议需要一份最新的销售报告。 根据“Mr. Sun needs an...”可知,单词开头音素为元音音素,up-to-date“最新的”符合语境。故填up-to-date。 89.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)I once lived in (中心的) Changzhou, a city with a history of 2,500 years. 【答案】central 【详解】句意:我曾经住在常州中心,这是一个有着2500年历史的城市。根据汉语提示,central“中心的”,形容词修饰名词作定语。故填central。 90.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)It isn’t a recorded charity show. It will be covered . (直播) 【答案】live 【详解】句意:这不是一个录制好的慈善演出。我们将现场直播。根据汉语提示可知,live“现场直播地”,副词,在句中修饰动词covered,作状语。故填live。 91.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)We believe David has many strong qualities for this (职位). 【答案】position 【详解】句意:我们相信大卫有很多优点适合这个职位。position“职位”,可数名词,根据修饰词“this”可知,此处用单数。故填position。 92.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)My friend Sandy has a (天赋) for making everyone happy. 【答案】gift/talent 【详解】句意:我的朋友桑迪有使大家开心的天赋。根据“has a”和汉语提示可知,应使用名词gift或talent。故填gift/talent。 93.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)When an earthquake happens, find (在某处) safe to stay. 【答案】somewhere 【详解】句意:当地震发生时,找个安全的地方待着。somewhere“在某处”,副词,故填somewhere。 94.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The idea was unpopular when it came out, but now it is (广泛) accepted. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意:这个想法提出时并不受欢迎,但现在已被广泛接受。根据“it is…accepted”以及汉语提示可知,widely“广泛地”,副词,此处应填widely来修饰动词accepted。故填widely。 95.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The story is certainly attractive and I like this (创意). 【答案】invention 【详解】句意:这个故事当然很吸引人,我喜欢这个创意。根据“this”可知,此处填名词单数;invention“创意”,名词。故填invention。 96.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The explorer looked with at what he had achieved. (骄傲) 【答案】pride 【详解】句意:探险家自豪地看着他所取得的成就。根据汉语提示可知,此处应用名词pride“骄傲”作介词宾语。故填pride。 97.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)On side of the bridge stand lions different from each other. (两者之一) 【答案】either 【详解】句意:桥的两边各站着各式各样的狮子。either“两者之一”,故填either。 98.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)Sometimes we can find problems with spelling, word usage and (语法) more easily when reading aloud. 【答案】grammar 【详解】句意:有时候我们在大声朗读的时候能够更加容易的发现拼写、单词用法和语法方面的问题。根据“word usage and”可知,此处填名词;grammar“语法”,不可数名词。故填grammar。 99.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)Keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their (信任). 【答案】trust 【详解】句意:为你的朋友保守秘密。通过这种方式,你可以赢得他们的信任。trust“信任”,不可数名词。故填trust。 100.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Through hard work, the (不出名的) volleyball player has grown up to a world-famous superstar. 【答案】unknown 【详解】句意:通过努力,这个名不见经传的排球运动员已成长为世界著名的超级明星。unknown表示“不出名的”,形容词作定语。故填unknown。 2 相信自己实力强,期末之战我称王! 1 相信自己实力强,期末之战我称王! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 期末复习之重点单词及词性转换易错100题 (精选期末好题) 一、用单词适当形式填空,每小题1分,满分50分 1.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)People in my community get along (peaceful) with each other. 2.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)I have never (lie) to anyone since that time I was taught an important lesson. 3.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)The poor boy fell and landed (heavy) at the bottom of the stairs. 4.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)The members in the team, also called “steel roses”, became the (proud) of China. 5.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Mountain climbing can be very (tire), so they need to have a good rest. 6.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)It’s really (tire) to climb the Great Wall. 7.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Tan Dun was born in Hunan. (centre) 8.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)The (centre) task of the CPC will be to lead the Chinese people to realize the Second Centenary Goal. 9.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)It’s amazing to see these local people wear their (tradition) hats and skirts in festivals. 10.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)I have (mistake) Lucy for Lily many times, for they look so alike. 11.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)He searched everywhere for the mask because it has gone (miss). 12.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)The salesman kept (contact) the customers till all the problems were solved. 13.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末) (what) you decide to do, we will be with you and support you forever. 14.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)China is developing rapidly and it’s and more powerful than ever before. (wealth) 15.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Millie got high marks in the math exam, but she still wasn’t with it.(satisfy) 16.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)It is reported that the 19th Asian Games (hold) in Hangzhou in autumn 2023. 17.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)I’ve never (regret) the decision to work in West China. 18.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)— David, don’t stay up too late! You need to get up early tomorrow morning. — OK. Mum. I (finish) my homework in 20 minutes. 19.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)The young man never gives up his dream of becoming an (invent). 20.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)To get (far) details, please call this telephone number. 21.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Our teacher hopes the safety tips (protect) us from possible danger. 22.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)The captain is careful for the (safe) of the passengers on the plane. 23.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Shanghai police celebrated Chinese People’s Police Day on Monday, January 10, 2022 by watching the (raise) of the national police flag at the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Public Security. 24.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)If you happen to see a purse (lie) in the street, what will you do? 25.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)I am not pleased with your here. I want to speak to your manager.(serve) 26.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)The Chinese women football team is the (win) of the match. 27.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Our English teacher has (successful) passed the driving test. 28.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)I (high) recommend you use that App to learn to turn your photos into short videos. 29.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Isn’t it strange that the cat is used to beside the dog peacefully? (lie) 30.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)This film tells a strange experience in an unknown place. (music) 31.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the (Asia) Games after Beijing and Guangzhou. 32.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)All of us are looking forward to the (come) winter holiday. 33.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)As soon as the cake is (do), remember to take it out from the oven(烤箱). 34.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)The growth of these trees depends on the weather in the (come) months. 35.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)He has just bought a mobile phone. (late) 36.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Your decision will (record) during the meeting. 37.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)It’s silly to follow the (late) fashion blindly, in work or in life. 38.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)The girl looks really like her twin sister and she is often (mistake) for her sister. 39.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Because of the recent hazy weather, people go to the countryside (breathe) fresh air. 40.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)Although Huang Bo is not a handsome man, many people find him (attract) . 41.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)How I wish that all people in the world could live (peaceful) together forever! 42.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)Hepburn acted so well that some people (mistake) her for a real princess. 43.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Since Chinese people can live and work (peace) , more and more people think China is one of the safest countries in the world. 44.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Her hard work made a name for herself as one of the best (act). 45.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Don’t judge by one’s (appear). A short man can even play well in the NBA. 46.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)In 1989, Hepburn made her final (appear) in the film Always. 47.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)The young couple looked around and realized their child went (miss). 48.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Your room looks (tidy). The clothes are everywhere. 49.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)It was raining hard, but the policeman was still standing, (control) the traffic. 50.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)The films (direct) by Zhang Yimou are really wonderful. 二、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分50分 51.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)The flats are perfect for (单身的) people living alone. 52.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)She is fond of music and plays the (吉他) in her free time. 53.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Hangzhou (成功地) held the 19th Asian Games. 54.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)The central computer system can (控制) all lights in this building. 55.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)I’ve already looked there—it must be (在某处) else. 56.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)We should try to speak as much English as possible, even a (单个的) word. 57.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)He has a (私人的) matter which he will not tell anyone. 58.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)The police required riders to wear a helmet for their (安全). 59.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)She felt a sense of (自豪) after completing the task and told everyone the good news. 60.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)The TV series A Lifelong Journey is so great that it is (值得) watching twice. 61.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The first giant pandas in Germany arrived in Chengdu, Sichuan province. (出生) 62.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)At the age of 16, he received his student licence. (飞行员) 63.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Sorry, hamburgers in our shop has been sold out, do you mind (取消) your order? 64.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The whole world is surprised at so many great (成就) of China these years. 65.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)You can never imagine how much difficulty they had (导演) this film. 66.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The man who was seen breathing turned out to have nothing with the case. (沉重地) 67.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末) silk is really popular in some foreign countries now.(传统的) 68.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)He ran very fast and arrived there out of (呼吸). 69.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末) (无论何时) I failed to do something, my teacher always let me have another try. 70.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)You must put in an (露面), at least, or she’ll think you’re avoiding her. 71.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)Dustin’s new design is better than these (德国人). 72.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Tom and Jerry is my favorite, though there isn’t too much (对话) in it. 73.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)My English teacher often explains (语法) rules to us carefully. 74.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)She (跨步) on a hard stone and hurt one of her feet. 75.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)When I got to the classroom, I found my books were (散开) all over the floor. 76.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Those (乘客) bags were stolen on the bus yesterday. 77.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)More than 70 percent of earth’s (表面) is covered with water. 78.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Your plan is well (值得) taking. 79.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Never (误认为) knowledge for wisdom. 80.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)China has done a lot to bring a (持久的) influence to the world. 81.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)We hope people in the world live (和平地) and wars never happen. 82.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Everybody hopes that people all over the world can live (和平) together forever. 83.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Daniel his clothes up and made them dry so that he could wear them soon. (悬挂) 84.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)You needn’t missing the film. To be honest, it is not worth watching at all. (后悔) 85.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Shenzhou XVI crew lands on Earth after five-month mission in October 2023.(安全) 86.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末) his wisdom, he solved the problem successfully. (凭借) 87.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Grandmother still stays healthy in her and takes good care of herself.(九十) 88.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Mr. Sun needs an sales report for tomorrow’s meeting.(最新的) 89.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)I once lived in (中心的) Changzhou, a city with a history of 2,500 years. 90.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)It isn’t a recorded charity show. It will be covered . (直播) 91.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)We believe David has many strong qualities for this (职位). 92.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)My friend Sandy has a (天赋) for making everyone happy. 93.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)When an earthquake happens, find (在某处) safe to stay. 94.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The idea was unpopular when it came out, but now it is (广泛) accepted. 95.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The story is certainly attractive and I like this (创意). 96.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)The explorer looked with at what he had achieved. (骄傲) 97.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)On side of the bridge stand lions different from each other. (两者之一) 98.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)Sometimes we can find problems with spelling, word usage and (语法) more easily when reading aloud. 99.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)Keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their (信任). 100.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Through hard work, the (不出名的) volleyball player has grown up to a world-famous superstar. 2 相信自己实力强,期末之战我称王! 1 相信自己实力强,期末之战我称王! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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期末复习之重点单词及词性转换易错100题(精选期末好题)-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)
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期末复习之重点单词及词性转换易错100题(精选期末好题)-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)
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期末复习之重点单词及词性转换易错100题(精选期末好题)-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)
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