期末复习之阅读理解记叙文20篇(江苏名校真题)-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)

2024-12-13
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版(2012)九年级下册
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 江苏省
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发布时间 2024-12-13
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2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 期末复习之阅读理解记叙文20篇(江苏名校真题) (23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Time to let go! When I asked my mum and dad if I could go to Kavos with some of my friends for a week, the last thing I thought they would say was “yes”. “There is nothing to discuss,” my dad barked, “Of course you can’t. My girl, you are too young to travel without the presence (在场) of an adult. It’s completely out of question.” My mum just went on and on about all of the possible dangers. So I tried to change their minds. I told them,“If you were worried about the possibility of me falling off a wall and dying in Kavos, then why weren’t you also worried about the possibility of the same thing happening to me here in London?”. Finally, they agreed—unwillingly. My mum took me to the airport. I had to fly because my friends had flown out the day before. I arrived at the hotel and met my friends at 6 a. m., after a long night of flying. After having left my luggage in my room, I explored the attractions with my friends. Everyone spoke English and everywhere looked like a cheap American film set. It was just what we all needed after a long year of busy study. I promised my parents I wouldn’t go out every night. But once you’re there, it just can’t be helped. Every one of us wanted to make the most of our week of freedom. To be honest, I think we did get a bit too crazy. I still wonder if my parents were happy with their decision. But I did have a wonderful holiday. I think the experience should make my parents realize that it is time for them to let go. I got home safely at last. So did my friends. Now I’m talking with my mum about a similar journey next year. She is speechless for a moment, then she cries, “My alarm bells (警钟) have already started ringing.” 1.The underlined phrase “out of question” probably means ________. A.acceptable B.different C.impossible D.unnecessary 2.The best choice for ______ in Paragraph 2 is “________”. A.again B.alone C.anyway D.already 3.Where did the writer meet her friends after she arrived in Kavos? A.At the airport. B.At home. C.At a tourist attraction. D.At the hotel. 4.What can you infer(推论) according to Paragraph 4? A.The writer didn’t keep her promise while travelling. B.The writer didn’t go outside when she was in Kavos. C.Something went wrong when the writer was in Kavos. D.The writer and her classmates didn’t enjoy freedom in London. 5.We can learn from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph that the writer’s mom ________. A.now encourages teenagers to travel freely without their parents B.believes it’s useful to warn teenagers about the danger they might face C.is glad to allow the writer to travel again without the presence of an adult D.still worries about the writer’s safety even after she’s returned from a successful trip 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要描述了作者说服自己的父母独自和朋友出门旅行的一次经历。 1.词义猜测题。根据“Of course you can’t. My girl, you are too young to travel without the presence (在场) of an adult.”可知,妈妈认为没有成年人在的情况下作者太小了独自旅行不可能。故选C。 2.推理判断题。根据“because my friends had flown out the day before”可知,作者的朋友们前一天已经乘飞机走了,故作者是独自一人坐飞机。故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“I arrived at the hotel and met my friends at 6 a. m., after a long night of flying.”可知,作者和朋友们在宾馆会面。故选D。 4.推理判断题。根据“I promised my parents I wouldn’t go out every night. But once you’re there, it just can’t be helped. ”可知,作者本来答应父母晚上不会外出,但是作者并未遵守这个承诺。故选A。 5.推理判断题。根据“Now I’m talking with my mum about a similar journey next year.”可知,作者已经安全到家,但是妈妈并未完全放下心来,故可推测妈妈一直在担心作者的安全问题。故选D。 (23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Scrooge was trying very hard not to be scared. The Ghost’s voice scared him and its cold eyes frightened him. Then the Ghost took off the bandage from its head. And its lower jaws dropped down onto its chest! Scrooge was horrified. Scrooge fell to his knees. “Mercy!” he said. “Why have you come?” “Do you believe in me or not?” asked the Ghost. “I do,” said Scrooge. “I must.” The Ghost cried out. It shook its chain. “Why are you carrying that chain?” asked Scrooge, shaking. “I wear the chain that I made in life,” replied the Ghost. “I made it link by link, and metre by metre. I wound (缠绕) it around myself. Does it look strange to you?” Scrooge trembled more and more. “Would you like to feel the weight of the chain you are carrying?” continued the Ghost. “It was as heavy and as long as this seven Christmas Eves ago. You have worked very hard on it, since. It is a huge chain now!” Scrooge looked at the floor around him. But there was no chain. “Jacob,” he cried. “Old Jacob Marley, explain everything to me!” “I can’t,” the Ghost replied. “I can’t stay long. I have to travel all the time! I can’t rest. I can’t stay anywhere.” “You have been dead for seven years,” said Scrooge, “Have you been travelling the whole time?” “Yes, the whole time,” said the Ghost. “No rest, no peace!” The Ghost of Marley cried again. And it clanked its chain. “I had the opportunity to be kind and do good in life. But I did nothing. And now I’m dead, I regret that,” cried the Ghost. “But you were always a good businessman, Jacob,” said Scrooge. “Business!” cried the Ghost, wringing its hands again. “The welfare of mankind was my business. Charity, kindness, and generosity were all my business. My job was only a drop of water in the huge ocean of my business!” ——Taken from A Christmas Carol 1.In the passage, which ghost did Scrooge meet? A.the Ghost of the Past. B.the Ghost of the Future. C.the Ghost of the Present. D.the Ghost of Marley. 2.What’s the symbol of the chain? A.The things that are important to Marley. B.The heavy things that Marley is carrying. C.The things that Marley worked very hard on. D.The things that Marley forgot when he was alive. 3.What can be inferred from the passage? A.Scrooge was not afraid of the Ghost. B.Marley was kind and did good in life. C.Marley was always a good businessman. D.Marley has lived a hard life after his death. 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Scrooge遇到了一个鬼魂,并详细地讲述了他们之间的对话。 1.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“The Ghost of Marley cried again.”可知,Scrooge遇到的是Marley的鬼魂。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据第四段中的“It was as heavy and as long as this seven Christmas Eves ago. You have worked very hard on it, since. It is a huge chain now!”可知,链子象征着马利非常努力地做的事情。故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“I can’t stay long. I have to travel all the time! I can’t rest. I can’t stay anywhere.”及倒数第二段中的“No rest, no peace!”可知,马利死后过着艰苦的生活。故选D。 (23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末)As soon as I could walk, I climbed up a hill that was nearby to see where I was. Was I on a continent or an island? Were there people? Were there wild animals? From the top of the hill, I could see that I was on an island. The sea was all around me, and I could see no other land. I saw no sign of people on the island, nor any wild animals. There were a lot of birds, but I did not know what type of birds they were. I shot a large bird, but its meat was terrible. I could not eat it. I returned to the raft (木筏) and made a small hut with the wood I got from the ship. It was not very strong, but I was afraid of wild animals attacking me during the night. It was almost low tide again, so I swam back to the ship and brought back another raft of valuable things. I got some nails and axes and a grindstone to keep the axes sharp. I also got some iron bars, a lot of clothes, and some more guns. I found a sail and a hammock. I made a new raft and brought everything to shore. When I returned, I saw an animal like a cat sitting on one of the boxes. It was not afraid of me. I gave it some food. It ate the food and walked into the forest. I made a tent with the sail and brought everything valuable into it. Then, I made a circle around it with boxes and pieces of wood to stop animals or people from attacking me during the night. Every day, at low tide, I went back to the ship and got more things. I had a lot of rope, and I took all the sails. I was surprised to find more food and gladly brought that back to shore as well. Once, the raft tipped (倾斜) near the shore, and everything fell into the water. However, the water was not deep there, and I managed to save most of my things. It was very hard work. On the twelfth day, I found some scissors and knives as well as some money. While I was on the ship, the wind began to blow, and I was afraid that I would not be able to get back to the shore. I did not make a raft that day but swam back with the scissors, knives, and money. I knew the money was useless, but I took it anyway. That night, there was a storm, and when I woke in the morning the ship was gone. The storm had broken it up. I was very pleased that I had worked so hard to get what I could from it. 1.Why did Robinson climb to the top of the hill? A.To find out where he was. B.To meet his new friends. C.To cut woods to make a raft. D.To look for places to sleep. 2.Which is the right order of the following event is in paragraph 2? a.Robinson made a tent with the sail. b.Robinson built a small hut with the wood. c.Robinson circled the tent with boxes and wood. d.Robin soon brought back of valuable things. A.badc B.adbc C.bdac D.adcb 3.From paragraph 3, we know Robinson found things including ________. ① food        ② scissors         ③ knives          ④ books        ⑤ money A.①③④⑤ B.①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤ 4.This passage mainly tells us that Robinson ________. A.liked to make more rafts B.wanted to protect wild animals C.practised swimming hard D.tried his best to live on the island 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 【导语】本文介绍了鲁滨孙在岛上的生活。 1.细节理解题。根据“I climbed up a hill that was nearby to see where I was.”可知,他爬上山是为了发现他所处的位置在哪里。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据“I returned to the raft (木筏) and made a small hut with the wood I got from the ship.”可知,他先用船上的木头做了一间小屋;根据“It was almost low tide again, so I swam back to the ship and brought back another raft of valuable things.”可知,他又游回船上,又带回了一排贵重物品;根据“I made a tent with the sail and brought everything valuable into it. Then, I made a circle around it with boxes and pieces of wood to stop animals or people from attacking me during the night.”可知,接着用帆做了一个帐篷,把所有有价值的东西都带进去。然后用盒子和木头在帐篷周围围了一圈,以防止动物或人在夜间袭击他。结合选项排序为bdac。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“I was surprised to find more food and gladly brought that back to shore as well.”以及“On the twelfth day, I found some scissors and knives as well as some money.”可知,他发现了食物、剪刀、刀子和金钱,没有书。故选B。 4.细节理解题。根据通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了鲁滨孙尽全力在岛上生活下来。故选D。 (23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末)At the age of 12, Romario Valentine is famous around the world. Why? Because he wrote a book named Protect Our Planet:Take Action with Romario. Romario is a boy from Durban in South Africa. He is famous around the world for his tree planting and beach clean-up projects. He thinks people should learn to protect the environment from a young age. And a book can guide kids with information on how to protect the planet. But when he went to the library to borrow such books, he found most books about that were not easy to read, especially for children at his age. So Romario made a big plan—to write his own book. He hoped the book could help more children find a way to protect the environment. Then it was time to carry out the plan. In the beginning, Romario decided to talk about water, animals, reuse and plastic pollution in the book. Then came the most difficult part—putting his ideas on paper, and making time to do research. Romario spent a lot of time and energy on them. But he made it after all with the help of his parents. Finally, the book came out in September 2022. It’s popular among kids. “This book is quite fun,” says a young reader. “You can find some exciting scientific experiments (实验) and art activities. You can learn what jobs a child can do to protect the environment from it. It’s very helpful.” Now Romario is still working to change the world. What does he plan to do next? We cannot wait to see it! 1.Why did Romario write his own book? A.To encourage people to plant a lot of trees. B.To make people borrow books in the library. C.To teach children to carry on with the projects. D.To help children learn to protect the environment. 2.What can we know from Romario’s writing experience? A.He got help from his teachers. B.He worked hard for his book. C.He wrote the book for the old. D.He put his ideas on paper easily. 3.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A.The book. B.The plan. C.The project. D.The environment. 4.What’s the best title for the passage? A.Romario’s Plan for Organizing Activities B.Romario’s Research for Cleaning the Beach C.Romario’s Project on Scientific Experiments D.Romario’s Book on Protecting the Environment 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Romario写的关于环境保护的书。 1.细节理解题。根据“So Romario made a big plan—to write his own book. He hoped the book could help more children find a way to protect the environment.”可知他希望这本书能帮助更多的孩子找到保护环境的方法。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据“Romario spent a lot of time and energy on them.”可知他很努力,故选B。 3.词句猜测题。根据“This book is quite fun”以及“You can find some exciting scientific experiments (实验) and art activities. You can learn what jobs a child can do to protect the environment from it. It’s very helpful.”可知it指代这本书,故选A。 4.最佳标题。本文主要介绍了Romario写的关于环境保护的书,故选D。 (23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末) It was still light out, and Dad wasn’t home yet. He worked all day cleaning pools. My brother and I spent as much of the day as we could on the basketball. Holding a ball and sending it into the air and waiting for it to drop into the basket felt like magic—all the problems of the world seemed to go away. Dad once told me he felt pretty much the same way about cleaning pools. It was like being a magician, he said, turning the water from cloudy to clear. Dad came home and stood a moment by the side of the car, and for a moment he closed his eyes. “Many people couldn’t afford to clean their pools anymore because of losing their jobs.” Dad said. “Want to shoot (投篮) a few balls, Dad?” I asked, knowing how much he loved basketball. “Sure,” he said, opening his eyes and smiling. “Why not?” My brother passed the ball to him, and Dad caught it as if catching a ball was as natural to him as breathing. Dad used to play basketball in high school, but that was a long time ago. I love watching Dad shoot. Each of his shots is perfect so that the ball drops cleanly through the rim (篮筐). It is one of my favorite sounds. After Dad warmed up and said he was ready to start. Dad held the ball in both hands between his knees, bent (弯曲) his legs, and looked up at the basket. It looked like he was a chicken getting ready to lay an egg. By some miracle (奇迹) the basketball dropped straight into the basket. “What a shot!” Dad shouted. “Looks like I’ve still got the touch!” He did a little victory dance, and he smiled in a way that I’d never seen him smile in a long time. As it got darker, each of us took shots on the court (球场).  “What about another game?” my brother asked, even though it was almost too dark to see the ball. “Maybe tomorrow,” Dad answered. “I think your mom is waiting.” I knew how rare it would be for Dad to find time to play with my brother and me lately. I wished we could do this more often. The time he spent shooting baskets with us cheered him up. When he was happy it felt like everything fitted into place, including the basketball, which dropped through the net without even touching the rim. 1.According to the passage, which words can best describe the father? A.Confident and brave. B.Confident but serious. C.Hard-working but boring. D.Hard-working and hopeful. 2.What can we infer from this passage? A.Dad lost his job like other people. B.I often played basketball at school. C.I learned how to play basketball from Dad. D.Dad wasn’t in high spirit when he got home. 3.Which is the best title for this story? A.A Basketball Match B.Father and Sons C.Shooting with Dad D.Miracle on the Court 【答案】1.D 2.D 3.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了爸爸工作辛苦,作者通过与爸爸一起打篮球让他开心的故事。 1.推理判断题。根据“It was still light out, and Dad wasn’t home yet. He worked all day cleaning pools.”可知,父亲是努力工作的;根据“Dad came home and stood a moment by the side of the car, and for a moment he closed his eyes. ‘Many people couldn’t afford to clean their pools anymore because of losing their jobs.’ Dad said”及“‘Sure,’ he said, opening his eyes and smiling. ‘Why not?’”可推知,父亲在面对许多人因为失业而无法负担清洁游泳池的费用的事情后仍然乐观地接受作者的邀请一起去打篮球,这表明他是一个充满希望的人。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据“Dad came home and stood a moment by the side of the car, and for a moment he closed his eyes. ‘Many people couldn’t afford to clean their pools anymore because of losing their jobs.’ Dad said”可推知,父亲回到家时心情不太好。故选D。 3.最佳标题题。根据“I knew how rare it would be for Dad to find time to play with my brother and me lately. I wished we could do this more often. The time he spent shooting baskets with us cheered him up. When he was happy it felt like everything fitted into place, including the basketball, which dropped through the net without even touching the rim.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了爸爸工作辛苦,作者通过与爸爸一起打篮球让他开心的故事。因此最佳标题为“和爸爸一起投篮”。故选C。 (23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Jack and Mike were fishermen. They were friends and they often went to a lake to fish. Jack enjoyed fishing alone, but Mike was an outgoing person who loved to make friends with different people. When Mike found that some tourists couldn’t catch any fish, he said to them, “I will teach you to fish and you don’t need to give me anything.” Soon they became very good friends. After teaching a group, Mike went to teach another. The tourists were very happy to catch so many fish. To thank him, they offered some fish to Mike. So Mike’s basket was always full of fish at the end of the day. He got to know a large group of new friends too. At the same time, he was respected for his kindness. However, Jack didn’t have much fun. When some tourists gathered around Mike, he felt even lonelier. After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fishing basket and found that he had fewer fish than Mike. He felt disappointed (沮丧的) and unhappy. Jack’s wife noticed what happened to him and told it to Mike. So later, whenever Mike taught tourists to fish, he would ask Jack to show them. In this way, Jack also made many friends and felt happier than before. He realized that if he helped others succeed, he would harvest not only friendship but also happiness. 1.Where did the two fishermen often go fishing? A.In a pool. B.In a lake. C.In a river. D.In a sea. 2.Who taught tourists to fish in the beginning? A.Jack. B.Jack’s wife. C.Mike. D.Mike’s wife. 3.Why did the tourists offer some fish to the fisherman? A.To show thanks to him. B.To make friends with him. C.To get money from him. D.To show their fishing skills. 4.What can we learn from the story? A.Hard work is the key to happiness. B.Fishing helps people make friends. C.Helping others makes people happy. D.Fishing skills are very important. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个渔民不同的钓鱼方式,汤姆喜欢独自垂钓,而迈克愿意教别人钓鱼,结果迈克得到的鱼比汤姆多,还交到了很多朋友。告诉我们帮助他人能让大家都快乐。 1.细节理解题。根据“They were friends and they often went to a lake to fish.”可知,他们经常去湖边钓鱼。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“When Mike found that some tourists couldn’t catch any fish, he said to them, ‘I will teach you to fish and you don’t need to give me anything.’ ”可知,迈克发现有些游客钓不到鱼,他主动提出教他们钓鱼。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“To thank him, they offered some fish to Mike.”可知,游客们为了感谢迈克,给了他一些鱼。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据“He realized that if he helped others succeed, he would harvest not only friendship but also happiness.”可知,帮助他人成功,自己不仅会收获友谊,还会收获快乐。故选C。 (23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Gary looked worried. He was in Matt’s house, sitting at the table. Matt, Joe and Karen sat opposite him. They were very serious. They did not smile. “We’re going to help you, Gary,” said Matt. “I don’t need any help,” said Gary. “Believe us, Gary. You need help,” said Joe. “Do you know Laura?” said Karen. “Yes, of course I know Laura,” said Gary. “She’s Matt’s sister.” “Well, Laura is going to be your teacher,” said Karen. “What do you mean?” Gary wondered. “She’s training to be a teacher now,” said Matt. “She will help you with your Maths and English.” “You mean she’s going to experiment (试验) on me?” said Gary. “She will be a very good teacher,” said Matt. “She has agreed to teach you so that you can pass the college test.” Gary sat back in his chair. “OK,” Gary said. “So, I take the test, I pass it and I get into the college. But how can I pay the fees (学费)?” “We’ve thought of that,” said Joe. “Yes, we’ve thought of everything,” said Karen. “We’ve found you a job.” Gary sighed (叹气). Gary felt very miserable (悲惨的) indeed when he walked home that afternoon. Now he had to study, and he had to go to work. But why? He only wanted to be a footballer. On the way, he met Rick. Rick was the last person he wanted to see. Carl and Jeff were with Rick. Gary didn’t like them either. Gary noticed they were all wearing new football shirts and trainers. Their parents had plenty of money. “Hey, Gary!” shouted Rick. “Everybody knows you failed your Maths and English tests.” The boys pushed past Gary and walked down the street, laughing at him. —Adapted from Mr. Football 1.How did Gary feel in Matt’s house? A.Worried. B.Bored. C.Amazed. D.Tired. 2.What should Gary do to get into the college? A.Pass the test. B.Find a well-paid job. C.Buy new trainers. D.Be a footballer. 3.Why did the boys in the street laugh at Gary? A.He looked serious. B.He had no close friends. C.He failed the tests. D.He made much trouble. 4.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Laura taught Art in a school. B.Gary decided to give up. C.Rick was Gary’s best friend. D.Gary’s family was not rich. 【答案】1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Gary的困境和他的朋友们如何试图帮助他,以及Gary对此的反应和他内心的挣扎。 1.细节理解题。根据“Gary looked worried.”可知,Gary当时的心情是担忧的,故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据“so that you can pass the college test”可知,Gary需要通过考试才能进入大学,故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据“Everybody knows you failed your Maths and English tests.”可知,这些男孩嘲笑Gary是因为他考试不及格,故选C。 4.推理判断题。根据“Gary noticed they were all wearing new football shirts and trainers. Their parents had plenty of money.”以及Gary对学费的担忧可推测出,Gary的家庭并不富裕,故选D。 (23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)One day, as Robert was rambling (闲逛), he happened to cry out, “Ho, ho!” At once he heard coming back from a hill nearby, the same words, “Ho, ho!” In great surprise, he said with a loud voice, “Who are you?” Upon this, the same words came back, “Who are you?” Robert now cried out loudly, “You must be a very foolish fellow.” “Foolish fellow!” came back from the hill. Robert became angry, and with loud and rude words went toward the place where the sounds came. The words all came back to him in the same angry tone. He then went into the bushes, and looked for the boy who, as he thought, was mocking (嘲弄) him; but he could find nobody anywhere. When he went home, he told his mother that some boy had hidden himself in the wood, for the purpose of mocking him. “Robert,” said his mother, “You are angry with yourself alone. You heard nothing but your own words.” “Why, mother, how can that be?” said Robert. “Did you never hear an echo?” asked his mother. “An echo, dear mother? No, ma’am. What is it?” “I will tell you,” said his mother. “You know, when you play with your ball, and throw it against the side of a house, it bounds back to you.” “Yes, mother,” said he, “and I catch it again.” “Well,” said his mother, “If I were in the open air, by the side of a hill or a large barn, and should speak very loud, my voice would be sent back, so that I could hear again the very words which I spoke.” “That, my son, is an echo. When you thought someone was mocking you, it was only the hill before you, echoing, or sending back, your own voice.” “The bad boy, as you thought it was, spoke no more angrily than yourself. If you had spoken kindly, you would have heard a kind reply.” “Had you spoken in a low, sweet, gentle tone, the voice that came back would have been as low, sweet, and gentle as your own.” “When you come home from school, and find your little brother gets angry easily, speak gently to him. You will soon see a smile on his lips, and find that his tones will become gentle and sweet.” “Whether you are in the fields or in the woods, at school or at play, at home or abroad, remember, The good and the kind, By kindness their love ever proving, Will live with the pure and the loving.” 1.How did Robert feel when he heard the same words come back at first? A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Surprised. D.Bored. 2.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Robert went into the bushes and found a ball. B.Robert’s little brother always gets nervous easily. C.Someone hid himself in the wood to mock Robert. D.An echo can make you hear again the very words you speak. 3.According to Robert’s mother, we should ________. A.speak freely to show our personalities in public B.speak loudly to make others hear us more clearly C.speak politely to the people who are angry with us D.speak nicely only to our close friends and relatives 4.Which of the following can describe the main idea of this passage? A.己所不欲,勿施于人。 B.敏而好学,不耻下问。 C.温故而知新,可以为师矣。 D.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。 【答案】1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Robert听到回声,以为有人嘲弄他,妈妈给他解释,并告诉他要善待他人才能获得善意的回应。 1.细节理解题。根据“In great surprise, he said with a loud voice...”可知,一开始听到附近山上传来同样的声音时,他非常惊讶。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“If I were in the open air, by the side of a hill or a large barn, and should speak very loud, my voice would be sent back, so that I could hear again the very words which I spoke.” “That, my son, is an echo...”可知,如果我身处户外,在小山旁或者大谷仓旁大声说话,声音就会被传送回来,这样我就能再次听到自己说过的那些话了,这就是回声。选项D“回声可以让你重新听到你说过的话”与之相符。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“When you come home from school, and find your little brother gets angry easily, speak gently to him. You will soon see a smile on his lips, and find that his tones will become gentle and sweet.”可知,Robert的妈妈说,当你发现你弟弟生气时,要温柔地和他说话,很快你就会看到他露出微笑,并且他说话的语调也会变得温和。故选C。 4.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了Robert听到回声,以为有人嘲弄他,妈妈给他解释,并告诉他要善待他人才能获得善意的回应。选项A“己所不欲,勿施于人”与之相符。故选A。 (23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited. He thought there might be a chance to escape. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. Then we set off. When we were about ten meters under the water, the light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colorful. We were going deeper and deeper. At one hundred meters deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed (海藻), and all their “branches” were vertical (垂直的). Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. We walked through this forest for about an hour and I was exhausted. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further. Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. We continued to walk downhill. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The sun’s light could not reach this depth. We switched on our lights. Finally, we came to a steep rock wall. It rose in front of us, and we could go no further. I thought that this must be Crespo Island. ——20, 000 Leagues Under the Sea 1.Why didn’t Ned come with us to go hunting? A.There might be no chance to escape. B.He preferred the sea to being on land. C.He was not interested in going hunting. D.He didn’t like to go with Captain Nemo. 2.What does the underlined word “exhausted” mean? A.Amazed. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Tired. 3.Which of the following is TRUE? A.One man was killed by the sea spider. B.The sea was not only beautiful but dangerous. C.We could see the sun’s light at 200 meters under water. D.There were many birds flying around the branches in this forest. 4.Which chapter may this extract (章节) come from? A.On Dry Land B.Death Under the Sea C.A Visit to a Forest D.The Monster in the Sea 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 【导语】本文节选自《海底两万里》,主要讲述了作者跟随尼莫船长到海底旅行的经历,并描绘了海底森林世界的自然奇观。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段“Ned was excited. He thought there might be a chance to escape.”可知,Ned跟随去打猎是因为他认为这是一个逃跑的好机会。因此最后他不去也是因为他认为没有机会逃跑。故选A。 2.词义猜测题。根据第四段“We walked through this forest for about an hour and I was exhausted. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further.”可知,走了一个小时之后大家觉得疲惫,所以都睡了,故exhausted表示“疲惫的,劳累的”,与tired近义。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据最后一段“but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful.”可知,海洋不仅美丽而且危险。故选B。 4.推理判断题。文章主要讲述了作者跟随尼莫船长到海底旅行的经历,并描绘了海底森林世界的奇观。故选C。 (23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末) Zhuangzi (369 BC-286 BC), was a great thinker, philosopher, and writer of the Warring States Period. Xiaoyaoyou is one of his representative works. Here are two stories from it. Long time ago, there was a bird called Peng. Its back was as tall as Mount Tai. When it flew, its wings covered the sky like a blanket of clouds. One day, the bird quickly rose high intothe sky and flew towards the South Sea. When its wings hit the surface of the water, the water went up three thousand li. When its wings flapped, they made a storm that went ninety thousand li. It would fly or half a year before it reached the South Sea. Some little birds saw it. They couldn’t understand and even laughed at it. They said “What does it think it is doing? When we fly up, we can only go a few meters before we come down again. How is it possible to cover a distance of ninety thousand li?” As we can see, a person’s understanding is often limited by his or her ability. Hui Shi was a friend of Zhuangzi. After he became Prime Minister (宰相)of Wei, Zhuangzi wanted to pay him a visit. Someone, told Hui Shi, “Zhuangzi is coming to Wei because he wants to take your place as Prime Minister.” Hui Shi was very afraid. He wanted to stop Zhuangzi and searched for him for three days. Soon, Zhuangzi came. “Have you heard of a bird called Yuan Chu in the south?” he asked Hui Shi. “Every time it flies, it will rest only on the wutong trees, eat only the bamboo fruits, and drink only the spring water as sweet as fine wine. Once, an owl caught a rotten (腐烂的) mouse. When Yuan Chu flew past, the owl looked up and said, ‘No way!’ Now, are you telling me ‘no way’ because you think I want to be Prime Minister of Wei?” 1.According to the story, what can we learn about the bird Peng? A.It could fly very high in the sky. B.It lived on the top of Mount Tai. C.It could swim very fast in the sea. D.It looked like blanket in the sky. 2.When some little birds saw Peng flying, they ________. A.admired Peng very much B.felt guilty of themselves C.thought Peng was stupid D.wanted to learn the skills 3.Zhuangzi told Hui Shi the story in order to show that ________. A.he made up his mind to get the position B.he took no interest in the position at all C.Hui Shi should give up the position D.Hui Shi had a bigger dream than he 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 【导语】本文介绍了庄子的哲学故事。 1.细节理解题。根据“One day, the bird quickly rose high into the sky and flew towards the South Sea.”可知,它在天空中可以飞得很高,所以A选项正确。故选A。 2.推理判断题。根据“Some little birds saw it. They couldn’t understand and even laughed at it.”可知,它们无法理解,甚至嘲笑它。C选项“觉得鹏很蠢”符合,故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据第二个故事“Every time it flies, it will rest only on the wutong trees, eat only the bamboo fruits, and drink only the spring water as sweet as fine wine. Once, an owl caught a rotten (腐烂的) mouse. When Yuan Chu flew past, the owl looked up and said, ‘No way!’ Now, are you telling me ‘no way’ because you think I want to be Prime Minister of Wei?”可知,庄子通过讲述一种名为Yuan Chu的鸟和猫头鹰之间的故事,表达了自己对魏国宰相的位置毫无兴趣。故选B。 (23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末)The latest Go Jiangsu trip began at the Xuzhou Museum on September 21 with a group of 13 foreigners from 11 countries. They set out to experience Han culture in Xuzhou, a place where Han culture began. In the afternoon, the group changed into hanfu. They experienced different traditional Chinese folk arts, including sugar painting and paper cutting. Afterwards, everyone admired the valuable exhibits at the Xuzhou Museum. Michelle Hsu from South Africa was full of praise for the Xuzhou Museum. “I had a hanfu teacher who taught me a lot about Han customs, like how to hold our hands and how to greet people. I also learned other interesting things about Han culture. Many of them were surprising for me.” That evening, they gathered at the beautiful Yunlong Lake to enjoy a show The Splendor of Pengcheng (彭城风华). The show brought to life the connection between the famous poet Su Shi (1037-1101) and the people of Xuzhou. “It has impressed me with great dancing and amazing scenes,” said Costerg Fabien from France. “I highly recommend my friends to see this show.” 1.What clothes did the foreign women change into on September 21? A. B. C. D. 2.What did Costerg Fabien think of The Splendor of Pengcheng? A.It was worth seeing. B.He was only interested in the dancing. C.It took too much time. D.He didn’t enjoy the poems in the show. 3.What’s the purpose of this article? A.To show how to make sugar paintings. B.To tell about a cultural trip to Xuzhou. C.To encourage more people to wear hanfu. D.To advise readers to visit Xuzhou Museum. 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自11个国家的13名外籍人士前往江苏省徐州市探索汉文化的旅行。 1.细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, the group changed into hanfu.”可知,穿上了汉服,故选C。 2.推理判断题。根据“It has impressed me with great dancing and amazing scenes”以及“I highly recommend my friends to see this show”可知,强烈推荐朋友来看这个演出,因为它值得看,故选A。 3.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了来自11个国家的13名外籍人士前往江苏省徐州市探索汉文化的旅行,故选B。 (23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)I was nine when my parents wanted to move from a normal-sized flat in the city to a small place in the countryside, and I was eleven by the time we did it. And when I say “small”, I mean really, really small. Our new home was about the size of a garage (车库). Compared (比较) to the flat where we used to live, it was tiny. We built our tiny house ourselves on a piece of land about two hours’ drive from the city. We used to go there every weekend and during holidays to work on it, but, even so, it took nearly two years to finish. My mum designed the house to include all the basic things. My “bedroom” was built in a space under the roof that I could reach by ladder. They enjoyed growing our own fruit and vegetables and keeping chickens. They were very pleased about not having to pay for power because we could produce our own electricity from the sun. We also collected wood around us to burn for heat. I remember that it took me a few months to get used to living in such a small space. Before we moved from the city, we had to give away most of our things because there wasn’t enough room for them anymore, but now I don’t mind having fewer things. And one thing I love about our tiny home is being able to spend so much more time outside—something I didn’t do in the city very often. And I do a lot more things with my parents, which is great. I don't think I’ll choose “tiny living” for myself in the future, but I’m glad that I’ve had the experience of it. 1.Why does the writer compare his old and new homes in Para.1? A.To show that flats are better than houses. B.To make it clear how small his new home is. C.To say living in different homes is usual for him. D.To discuss the good points of living in a small home. 2.What does the writer talk about in Para.2? A.The basic things of the house. B.The reasons for building a house. C.The difficulties of building a house. D.The building and design of the house. 3.Which sentence can be put in the blank in Para.3? A.My parents were very happy with our new life. B.My parents got used to living in the tiny home. C.My parents got on well with our new neighbours. D.My parents were busy with farm work every day. 4.How does the writer feel about living in a tiny home in the end? A.He begins to like his new home. B.He dislikes not having enough room. C.He wishes he had more time to be alone. D.He has to spend so much time outdoors. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者一家从城市搬回乡村的生活经历。 1.细节理解题。根据“And when I say ‘small’, I mean really, really small. Our new home was about the size of a garage (车库).”可知,作者将新旧房子对比,主要是为了说明现在的房子真得很小。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“We used to go there every weekend and during holidays to work on it, but, even so, it took nearly two years to finish.”可知,这一段主要讲了建这座小房子的困难。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“They enjoyed growing our own fruit and vegetables and keeping chickens. They were very pleased about not having to pay for power because we could produce our own electricity from the sun. ”可知,父母对新生活很满意。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据“And one thing I love about our tiny home is being able to spend so much more time outside—something I didn’t do in the city very often. And I do a lot more things with my parents, which is great.”以及“ but I’m glad that I’ve had the experience of it”可知,作者也开始慢慢喜欢新家了。故选A。 (23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Anne Frank was born in Germany in 1929. In 1933, Anne’s family moved to the Netherlands (荷兰). In 1940, Germany took control of the Netherlands. Anne and her sister had to attend an all-Jewish school the following year. On June 12,1942, Anne received a red-and-white plaid (格子) diary for her 13th birthday. That day she began writing in the book,“I hope I will be able to tell everything to you, as I have never been able to tell to anyone, and I hope you will be a great source of comfort and support.” The family went into hiding on July 6, 1942, moving into a “secret annex (附属建筑)” at Anne’s father’s business, the entrance to which was soon hidden behind a moveable bookcase. The Franks were later joined by four other Jews. Over the next two years, Anne wrote faithfully in the diary. She came to consider her diary as a friend. Anne recorded the day-to-day life within the annex. The outgoing Anne came to find the conditions made her difficult to breathe. Every day they were afraid that they would be discovered. Her diary covers common teenage problems, such as jealousy (嫉妒) toward her sister and anger at her mum. Anne wrote about her developing body and her romantic story with Peter van Pels. She also discussed her hopes for the future, which included becoming a journalist or a writer. Anne also wrote several short stories. Anne’s last diary entry (日记一则) was written on August 1, 1944. Three days later, the “secret annex” was discovered by the Nazis. All of the people were arrested and later sent to Nazi camps. ... 1.When did Anne and her sister go to an all-Jewish school? A.In 1933. B.In1940. C.In 1941. D.In 1942. 2.What does the underlined word “you” refer to? A.Anne’s sister. B.Anne’s diary. C.Anne’s mother. D.Anne’s father. 3.How did Anne feel when she was in the “secret annex”? A.Lonely and sad. B.Worried and hopeless. C.Lonely but happy. D.Afraid but hopeful. 4.What can we learn from Anne’s diary according to the passage? a. Anne’s love    b. Anne’s anger   c. Anne’s hope    d. Anne’s death A.abc. B.abd. C.acd. D.bcd. 5.The above passage is not complete. What may the following paragraph be mainly about? A.Peter’s life in a Nazi camp. B.Anne’s life in a Nazi camp. C.Peter’s writing career. D.Anne’s writing career. 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了德国犹太人Anne躲避纳粹迫害的事,在这期间Anne写了很多日记,Anne虽然身处险境,但仍对未来充满希望。 1.细节理解题。根据“In 1940, Germany took control of the Netherlands. Anne and her sister had to attend an all-Jewish school the following year. ”可知,在1941年,安妮和她姐姐去上一所全是犹太人的学校。故选C。 2.代词指代题。根据“Anne received a red-and-white plaid (格子) diary for her 13th birthday. That day she began writing in the book: “I hope I will be able to tell everything to you, as I have never been able to tell to anyone”可知,安妮收到日记本后开始写日记,因为不能跟其他任何人说,所以这里的you指的是日记。故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据“The outgoing Anne came to find the conditions made her difficult to breathe. Every day they were afraid that they would be discovered...She also discussed her hopes for the future...”可知,当安妮在“附属建筑”时,她感到害怕但又充满希望。故选D。 4.细节理解题。根据“Her diary covers common teenage problems, such as jealousy (嫉妒) toward her sister and anger at her mum. Anne wrote about her developing body and her romantic story with Peter van Pels. She also discussed her hopes for the future, which included becoming a journalist or a writer.”可知,从她的日记中可以得知Anne的爱,Anne的生气,Anne的希望,故选A。 5.推理判断题。根据“All of the people were arrested and later sent to Nazi camps.”可知,接下来的一段将会写安妮在纳粹营里的生活。故选B。 (23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)They went in and they saw Mrs Cratchit. She was laying the table. Belinda Cratchit, her second eldest son, was helping her. The two smaller Cratchits, a boy and a girl, came running in. “We smelt our goose at the baker’s,” they shouted and they danced around the table. “Where’s your father?” said Mrs Cratchit. “And your brother, Tiny Tim! And Martha wasn’t as late as this last Christmas Day!” “Here I am, mother!” said a girl in the doorway. “You are very late,” said Mrs Cratchit, kissing her a couple of times. “We had a lot of work to finish last night,” replied the girl, “and I had to clear up this morning, Mother!” “Well, never mind! You are here now,” said Mrs Cratchit. “Father’s coming,” cried the two young Cratchits. In came Bob Cratchit in his threadbare clothes which he had worn for many years. Tiny Tim sat on his shoulder. Poor Tiny Tim! He couldn’t walk normally (正常地) without a walking stick. The two young Cratchits took Tiny Tim to the wash-house, to see the Christmas pudding. “And how did little Tim behave in church (教堂)?” asked Mrs Cratchit. “He was so good.” said Bob, “But sometimes he says the strangest things. He said to me, on the way home, he hopes that everybody in church saw him because he is disabled. He wants them to remember this on Christmas Day. God made lame beggars (瘸腿的乞丐) walk. And he made blind men see.” (Adapted from A Christmas Carol) 1.How many children of the family are mentioned in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 2.The underlined word “threadbare” means ______. A.dirty B.old C.colourful D.modern 3.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Mrs Cratchit was a very hard-working and kind woman. B.Mrs Cratchit was angry with Martha because she came late. C.Mr. Cratchit would receive some clothes as Christmas presents. D.Lame beggars would be able to walk normally after Christmas. 4.What’s the best title for the passage? A.A Rich Dinner B.Kind God C.A Christmas Get-together D.A Poor Couple 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 【导语】本文是名著《圣诞颂歌》的节选,介绍了克拉奇特夫人正在厨房里准备圣诞晚宴,这时她丈夫和她的小儿子从教堂回来了。 1.细节理解题。根据“Belinda Cratchit, her second eldest son, was helping her.”及“The two smaller Cratchits, a boy and a girl, came running in.”以及“And your brother, Tiny Tim! And Martha wasn’t as late as this last Christmas Day!”可知,该文共提到五个小孩。故选C。 2.词义猜测题。根据“which he had worn for many years.”可知,这里的threadbare是“旧的”意思。故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据“They went in and they saw Mrs Cratchit. She was laying the table. Belinda Cratchit, her second eldest son, was helping her.”可推知,克拉奇特夫人是一个非常勤奋善良的女人。故选A。 4.最佳标题题。根据“They went in and they saw Mrs Cratchit. She was laying the table. Belinda Cratchit, her second eldest son, was helping her.”及下文的介绍可知,本文介绍的是圣诞聚会的情况,因此本文的最佳标题为“圣诞聚会”。故选C。 (23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular song The Long and Winding Road. What is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds at the top of the mountain will remind you how tiny we humans are. The hot spring (温泉) at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will surely help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the hotter the spring is! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is —always leaving us amazed. What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs. As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”. It will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in mine. While you are in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit! 1.What is the passage mainly about? A.A weather record. B.A hot spring bath. C.A composer story. D.A travel experience. 2.What does the underlined part “the only unnatural thing” refer to? A.The hot spring. B.The endless steps. C.The sea of clouds. D.The high temperature. 3.What might the writer say about his trip to Mount Huangshan? A.It’s tiring but surely worth it. B.It’s good but it’s too expensive. C.It’s easy to do the climbing. D.It’s good to sing when climbing. 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 【导语】本文主要讲述了黄山让人叹为观止的景色。 1.主旨大意题。根据“While you are in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit!”和“What is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.”可知本文介绍了作者游览黄山的美景。故选D。 2.词义推断题。根据“What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain,”可知指代上文提到的百步云梯。故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据“Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.”可知攀登黄山的过程是很累的,根据“While you are in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit!”可知作者认为黄山之旅很值得。故选A。 (23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)“Why were you in Aunt Kim’s room, Daniel?” asked Evelyn. Daniel shut the door behind him. “I’m looking for her pig.” “Aunt Kim has a pig?” asked Evelyn, wide-eyed. “She didn’t show it to me.” Daniel and Evelyn were cousins. They were at Grandma’s house for a family get-together. Right now, people were listening to each other play music on the front porch (门廊). Daniel said. “Aunt Kim asked me to bring her pig down to the porch. She said she always plays the guitar with it.” “Oh, her pig must be like my reading teacher’s dog at school. When I’m reading to Coco, it’s easier.” Evelyn smiled. “What’s her pig’s name?” “She called it Lucky. She said it was pink, and she’d left it on her bed. But it wasn’t there.” Evelyn said, “Pigs like to cat. Maybe somebody’s giving Lucky a snack in the kitchen.” But the kitchen was empty of pigs and people. Just to be sure, they opened the pantry door and looked under the table. They went on looking for Lucky inside the house. They checked around sofas and chairs and bookcases. “Here, Lucky!” But they couldn’t find the pig. Evelyn crossed her arms. “I don’t think Lucky is in somebody else’s bedroom. The doors were all closed. Wouldn’t you see a pig coming in when you were going out?” “But Lucky is little. Aunt Kim told me she had looked in her purse, but the pig wasn’t there,” said Daniel. “She keeps a pig in her purse? Lucky must be really small,” Evelyn said. “Are you sure it wasn’t in Aunt Kim’s room?” “My cat hides under beds sometimes. Maybe Lucky does, too.” Daniel said. He led the way back upstairs. On his hands and knees, he lifted the blue and white quilt’s (被子) edge. “No pig here.” Meanwhile, Evelyn saw something pink and plastic on Aunt Kim’s quilt. It was shaped almost like a triangle (三角形). “Daniel, did Aunt Kim ask you to get her guitar pig? Or did she say guitar pick?” Her cousin shrugged. “It was hard to hear her, because Dad and Uncle Mike were playing their fiddles (小提琴). What’s a guitar pick?” Evelyn held up the pink triangle. “Yesterday, before your family got here, Aunt Kim played the guitar for me. She was using this. I think it’s called a guitar pick.” Daniel tilted his head. “Well, it is pink, and it was on her bed...” The fiddle music was over when the cousins walked onto the porch. Aunt Kim was talking to Grandma. Before the cousins could say anything, Aunt Kim said, “Oh thanks, you two! I really don’t like playing without my lucky guitar pick.” Evelyn handed it over, and Aunt Kim played a few times. “I hope it wasn’t hard to find.” “It was just where you said,” said Daniel, looking at Evelyn. She laughed so hard that her braids bounced. 1.How did Evelyn feel when Daniel said Aunt Kim told him to look for her pig? A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Scared. 2.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Evelyn had a dog called Coco. B.Daniel misheard Aunt Kim’s words. C.Evelyn hid the pig in the room. D.Daniel found the guitar pick easily. 3.In what order did the following events take place? a. Evelyn found Daniel in Aunt Kim’s room. b. Aunt Kim told Daniel she left Lucky on her bed. c. Evelyn and Daniel searched the kitchen for Lucky. d. Evelyn found something pink and plastic on Aunt Kim’s quilt. e. Aunt Kim played the guitar for Evelyn. A.d-b-a-c-e B.b-a-c-d-e C.e-b-a-c-d D.e-a-b-c-d 4.What’s the best title for the passage? A.A family concert B.The pig in the room C.A family get-together D.The guitar pig mystery 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 【导语】本文讲了堂兄妹在寻找阿姨的粉色三角形吉他拨片,误以为是粉红色的小猪。 1.推理判断题。根据第三段“‘Aunt Kim has a pig?’ asked Evelyn, wide-eyed.”可知,当听到Daniel在帮助Aunt Kim寻找她的猪时,Evelyn很吃惊。故选C。 2.推理判断题。通读全文尤其是根据“Daniel, did Aunt Kim ask you to get her guitar pig? Or did she say guitar pick?”和Aunt Kim说的话“Oh thanks, you two! I really don’t like playing without my lucky guitar pick.”可知,Daniel将Aunt Kim说的“guitar pick”错听成了“guitar pig”。故选B。 3.细节理解题。通读全文可知,正确的顺序应为:在 Daniel一家到来之前,Aunt Kim为Evelyn弹奏过吉他 (e),Aunt Kim告诉Daniel她把吉他拨片落在了床上 (b),让Daniel帮她找,Daniel把吉他拨片“guitar pick”错听成了“guitar pig”,当Daniel正在Aunt Kim的房间找的时候,碰到了Evelyn (a),于是她和Daniel一起去厨房找 (c),后来直到Evelyn在Aunt Kim的被子上发现了一个粉色的塑料材质的东西 (d),他们才恍然大悟。故选C。 4.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文围绕Daniel将Aunt Kim说的“guitar pick”错听成“guitar pig”展开,因此D项“The guitar pig mystery”最适合。故选D。 (23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末) People never stop looking for an explanation on what they lose and gain in life. In 1977, Bridge to Terabithia (《仙境之桥》) was published, offering a new answer. Like other boys in his class, Jesse Aarons’ dream is to become the fastest runner in fifth grade. He has been practicing all summer. But on the first day of school, a girl crosses over to the boys’ side of the playground and outruns everyone. That’s not a very good beginning for a friendship, but Jesse and Leslie Burke soon become best friends. With endless imagination and optimism, Leslie brings happiness to Jesse, who has been lonely and blue. Together, they create Terabithia, a magical kingdom in the woods where they act as king and queen. Unfortunately, a terrible thing happens one morning. Jesse hurts his heart. However, this tragedy (悲剧) makes him understand the courage Leslie has given him. Having had an unhappy childhood herself, Katherine Paterson, this book’s author, would usually give her characters a lonely life. Then she would give them rising hope and happiness. But in order to create “ups and downs” and show her own ideas, the US author would take away what those characters had gained, and end the book with a deep theme. Paterson is good at showing characters’ feelings. Readers can feel the sadness when characters lose something beautiful. Paterson writes novels for teenagers, so their language is not hard for Chinese students. Why not try to read the book? 1.What kind of writing is this? A.A poster. B.An email. C.A short novel. D.A book review. 2.What do we know from Paragraph 2? A.Jesse is always optimistic. B.Leslie runs even faster than Jesse. C.Jesse dreams of being a runner in the future. D.Leslie is Jesse’s best friend from kindergarten. 3.What does the underlined word “optimism” mean in this passage? A.hopelessness B.a sense of fear C.a feeling of sadness D.a feeling that good things will happen 4.What do we know from the last paragraph? A.Paterson had a happy childhood. B.Paterson started writing novels as a teenager. C.Paterson is good at writing in simple language. D.Paterson usually ends her stories with a happy ending. 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 【导语】本文介绍了一部小说《仙境之桥》及其作者凯赛琳·帕特森。 1.推理判断题。根据“In 1977, Bridge to Terabithia (《仙境之桥》) was published, offering a new answer.”以及全文的内容可知,本文介绍了一部小说《仙境之桥》,由此可推断这是一个书评,故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据“Like other boys in his class, Jesse Aarons’ dream is to become the fastest runner in fifth grade”以及“But on the first day of school, a girl crosses over to the boys’ side of the playground and outruns everyone”可知,Leslie跑得比Jesse更快,故选B。 3.词义猜测题。根据“With endless imagination and optimism, Leslie brings happiness to Jesse, who has been lonely and blue.”可知,Leslie用乐观给孤独忧郁Jesse带来了快乐,所以划线单词与“a feeling that good things will happen”同义,故选D。 4.推理判断题。根据“Paterson writes novels for teenagers, so their language is not hard for Chinese students.”可知,Paterson为青少年写小说,所以它们的语言对中国学生来说并不难,由此可知,Paterson善于用简单的语言写作,故选C。 (23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)“That Tom is going to make a lot of trouble. He kept putting cotton into Martha’s sack,” Sambo told Legree that night. “Then we’ll have to teach him a lesson,” said Legree. Slowly the tired slaves came into the room for the weighing of the sacks. First Legree weighed Tom’s sack, and it was enough. Martha’s sack was next. The weight was enough, but Legree shouted at her. “You lazy animal! This is not enough! Stay here and wait.”He finished weighing all the other sacks, and then turned to Tom. “Come here,” said Legree, “I want to give you a better job than picking cotton, and you can start tonight: take this woman and whip her—you know how.” “I’m sorry, Master,” said Tom. “I can’t do it.” Legree whipped Tom across his face and then hit him with his fists many times. “There!” he said. “Now will you tell me you can’t do it?” “Yes, Master,” said Tom, with blood running down his face. “I will work night and day, but I will never whip another person.” “I bought you, and you’re mine, body and soul,” he said, kicking Tom. “My soul isn’t yours, Master! You can’t buy it!” “We’ll see,” said Legree. “Sambo, Quimbo, give this dog lesson.” It was late at night, and Tom lay bleeding alone, among pieces of broken machinery. He heard a noise. “Who’s there? Please, give me some water!” It was Cassy. She helped him drink and then she cleaned his wounds and put something soft under his head. Tom felt better. “Now,” said the woman, “that’s the best I can do for you. You don’t know anything about this plantation. I do. I arrived here five years ago. There’s no law here. We are ten miles from any other plantations. No one will know if Legree burns you alive or cuts you to pieces.” “Oh, Jesus!” said Tom.“Cassy, you and Emmeline must try and run away. Legree is dangerous for you, and you are both young.” ——Uncle Tom’s Cabin 1.Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. Tom was kicked by Legree. b. Tom refused to whip others. c. Legree weighed Martha’s sack. d. Cassy told Tom something about the plantation. e. Tom entered the room for the weighing of the sacks. A.eabcd B.ebcad C.ecabd D.ecbad 2.What can you infer from the underlined sentence? A.They would feed the dog. B.They would do harm to Tom. C.They would teach Tom something. D.They would teach the dog to speak. 3.Which of the following can best describe Tom? A.Helpful and brave. B.Clever and humorous. C.Shy and friendly. D.Patient and generous. 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A 【导语】本文选自《汤姆叔叔的小屋》,讲述了汤姆被奴隶主毒打的事情。 1.细节理解题。根据第三段“Slowly the tired slaves came into the room for the weighing of the sacks.”可知汤姆进入房间为了给麻袋称重;第三段“First Legree weighed Tom’s sack, Martha’s sack was next.”可知首先称的是汤姆的麻袋其次是玛莎的麻袋;根据“I will work night and day, but I will never whip another person.”可知汤姆拒绝逼迫其他人;根据“he said, kicking Tom.”可知莱格里打了汤姆;根据“that’s the best I can do for you. You don’t know anything about this plantation. I do.”可以推测凯西告诉汤姆关于殖民的一些事。所以顺序应该为ecbad。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据前文“‘I bought you, and you’re mine, body and soul,’ he said, kicking Tom.”可知,莱格里要教训汤姆。故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据“Legree whipped Tom across his face and then hit him with his fists many times.”和“I will work night and day, but I will never whip another person.”可知,Tom不答应鞭打Martha,说明他在帮助Martha;Tom宁愿自己被教训得也不鞭打Martha,说明他很勇敢。所以Tom是乐于助人、勇敢无畏的。故选A。 (23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)One night, John came into the stable, calling,“Wake up, Beauty!” He put my saddle and bridle on and rode up to the front door of the house. Squire Gordon was standing there. “John,” he said, “Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor’s and give him this note.” “Now, Beauty, do your best.” said John. I went as fast as possible. When we arrived at Dr. White’s house, John told him, “Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die. Please go to her immediately.” “Yes, but my son has my horse,” said the doctor, “Can I have yours?” he asked. The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my very best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Berwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake, and I felt very cold. A long time later, John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I thought I went to sleep. Over and over again, John said to himself, “Stupid boy! Stupid boy!” I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day. When Squire Gordon came to see me, John said, “Black Beauty went so fast, he seemed to know what was wrong.” —Taken from Black Beauty 1.How many people are mentioned in the passage? A.Four. B.Three. C.Five. D.Six. 2.Why did Black Beauty run as fast as possible? A.Because the doctor was heavy. B.Because he was a bit tired. C.Because he wanted to save Mrs. Gordon. D.Because it was raining heavily. 3.Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened in the passage? a. Joe led Black Beauty to the stable. b. Squire Gordon asked John to go to the doctor’s. c. Black Beauty ate some food and fell asleep. d. Dr. White agreed to go to Berwick Park. A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-a-c C.a-b-d-c D.b-a-d-c 4.Which word can be used to describe John? A.Hard-working. B.Helpful. C.Kind. D.Clever. 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,是摘自小说《黑骏马》中的片段短。文章主要讲述了约翰骑马去为生病的戈登夫人找医生,回来后马因没有得到良好的照顾也生病了,约翰细心照顾马的故事。 1.细节理解题。综合全文可知,文章提到了约翰、乡绅戈登、戈登夫人、医生怀特、怀特的儿子以及乔,共6个人。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据上文“Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor’s and give him this note.”可推断,因为戈登夫人病重,黑骏马想快点去找医生来救治夫人。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段“‘John,’ he said, ‘Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor’s and give him this note.’”可知,太太生病了,乡绅戈登让约翰去找医生,因此b“乡绅戈登请约翰去医生家里。”排第一;根据第四段“‘Yes, but my son has my horse,’ said the doctor,”可知,怀特医生同意去看病人,因此d“怀特医生同意去贝里克公园。”排第二;根据第五段“The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable.”可知,到家后,乔把“我”牵进了马厩,因此a“乔把黑骏马牵到马厩。”排第三;根据第五段“He gave me some warm food, and then I thought I went to sleep.”可知,约翰给了“我”一些热的食物,然后“我”以为我睡着了,因此c“黑骏马吃了点东西就睡着了。”排第四,即b-d-a-c。故选B。 4.推理判断题。根据第五段“A long time later, John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I thought I went to sleep.”可知,黑骏马生病了,约翰精心照顾它;据此可以推断,约翰为人善良。故选C。 (23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)Mr Mason, a famous detective, has succeeded in solving many difficult cases. A lot of TV stations have interviewed him. Mr Mason has a 10-year-old son named Justin. The boy admires his father very much and he also wants to be a detective when he grows up. The boy always challenges his father. One night, he came up with a great plan. First, Justin created a scene at home to make it look like a thief had broken into their house. Then, he called his father. At that time, Mr Mason was thinking about a case alone in his office. “Dad, come home soon! A thief broke into our house and stole Mum’s necklace,” Justin cried on the phone. “Are you OK? Did the thief hurt you?” Mr Mason asked worriedly. “No, he didn’t. But he scared me a little.” Justin answered. Mr Mason left his office at once. When he came out of the building, he found that the sky was covered with dark clouds and it was raining. When he arrived home, Justin hugged him and said, “Thank god! You finally came home, Dad. I was watching TV in the living room and saw a shadow (影子) of a person standing by the window that was reflected (反射) on the screen. I hurried to turn on the light, only to see a thief run out of the window. I supposed the thief had stolen something. So I looked around and found that Mum’s necklace was missing.” Mr Mason smiled and asked, “You sat with your back to the window and the TV was towards the window, right?” “Yes, Dad,” Justin answered. Mr Mason didn’t stop smiling and said, “You lose, Justin. You are the thief.” 1.What do you think Justin’s father is like according to the passage? A.Modest. B.Generous. C.Honest. D.Careful. 2.The correct order of the story is ______. a. Mr Mason looked up at the sky. b. Justin created a scene of a theft. c. Mr Mason smiled and drew a conclusion. d. Justin described what happened in detail. A.b-a-c-d B.b-a-d-c C.a-b-d-c D.a-b-c-d 3.What made Mr Mason know Justin was lying? A.Justin sat with his back to the window. B.Justin’s mother’s necklace was missing. C.Justin was watching TV with the lights off. D.Justin couldn’t see the shadow because of the black clouds. 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 【导语】本文讲述了一个侦探的儿子布置了一个家里被盗的场景来考验父亲。 1.细节理解题。根据“Mr Mason, a famous detective, has succeeded in solving many difficult cases.”可知他的父亲成功破获很多困难的案子,说明这个侦探非常的严谨。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据“First, Justin created a scene at home to make it look like a thief had broken into their house. Then, he called his father. At that time, Mr Mason”可知首先Justin在家里布置好了场景,b排在第一位,排除CD;根据第七段“Dad. I was watching TV in the living room and saw a shadow (影子) of a person standing by the window that was reflected...”和第八段“Mr Mason smiled and asked,”可知d排在c前面,故选B。 3.细节理解题。根据“When he came out of the building, he found that the sky was covered with dark clouds and it was raining.”可知侦探发现天空乌云密布,正在下雨,因此不可能看见人影的反射。故推测儿子在撒谎。故选D。 2 相信自己实力强,期末之战我称王! 1 相信自己实力强,期末之战我称王! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 期末复习之阅读理解记叙文20篇(江苏名校真题) (23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Time to let go! When I asked my mum and dad if I could go to Kavos with some of my friends for a week, the last thing I thought they would say was “yes”. “There is nothing to discuss,” my dad barked, “Of course you can’t. My girl, you are too young to travel without the presence (在场) of an adult. It’s completely out of question.” My mum just went on and on about all of the possible dangers. So I tried to change their minds. I told them,“If you were worried about the possibility of me falling off a wall and dying in Kavos, then why weren’t you also worried about the possibility of the same thing happening to me here in London?”. Finally, they agreed—unwillingly. My mum took me to the airport. I had to fly because my friends had flown out the day before. I arrived at the hotel and met my friends at 6 a. m., after a long night of flying. After having left my luggage in my room, I explored the attractions with my friends. Everyone spoke English and everywhere looked like a cheap American film set. It was just what we all needed after a long year of busy study. I promised my parents I wouldn’t go out every night. But once you’re there, it just can’t be helped. Every one of us wanted to make the most of our week of freedom. To be honest, I think we did get a bit too crazy. I still wonder if my parents were happy with their decision. But I did have a wonderful holiday. I think the experience should make my parents realize that it is time for them to let go. I got home safely at last. So did my friends. Now I’m talking with my mum about a similar journey next year. She is speechless for a moment, then she cries, “My alarm bells (警钟) have already started ringing.” 1.The underlined phrase “out of question” probably means ________. A.acceptable B.different C.impossible D.unnecessary 2.The best choice for ______ in Paragraph 2 is “________”. A.again B.alone C.anyway D.already 3.Where did the writer meet her friends after she arrived in Kavos? A.At the airport. B.At home. C.At a tourist attraction. D.At the hotel. 4.What can you infer(推论) according to Paragraph 4? A.The writer didn’t keep her promise while travelling. B.The writer didn’t go outside when she was in Kavos. C.Something went wrong when the writer was in Kavos. D.The writer and her classmates didn’t enjoy freedom in London. 5.We can learn from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph that the writer’s mom ________. A.now encourages teenagers to travel freely without their parents B.believes it’s useful to warn teenagers about the danger they might face C.is glad to allow the writer to travel again without the presence of an adult D.still worries about the writer’s safety even after she’s returned from a successful trip (23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Scrooge was trying very hard not to be scared. The Ghost’s voice scared him and its cold eyes frightened him. Then the Ghost took off the bandage from its head. And its lower jaws dropped down onto its chest! Scrooge was horrified. Scrooge fell to his knees. “Mercy!” he said. “Why have you come?” “Do you believe in me or not?” asked the Ghost. “I do,” said Scrooge. “I must.” The Ghost cried out. It shook its chain. “Why are you carrying that chain?” asked Scrooge, shaking. “I wear the chain that I made in life,” replied the Ghost. “I made it link by link, and metre by metre. I wound (缠绕) it around myself. Does it look strange to you?” Scrooge trembled more and more. “Would you like to feel the weight of the chain you are carrying?” continued the Ghost. “It was as heavy and as long as this seven Christmas Eves ago. You have worked very hard on it, since. It is a huge chain now!” Scrooge looked at the floor around him. But there was no chain. “Jacob,” he cried. “Old Jacob Marley, explain everything to me!” “I can’t,” the Ghost replied. “I can’t stay long. I have to travel all the time! I can’t rest. I can’t stay anywhere.” “You have been dead for seven years,” said Scrooge, “Have you been travelling the whole time?” “Yes, the whole time,” said the Ghost. “No rest, no peace!” The Ghost of Marley cried again. And it clanked its chain. “I had the opportunity to be kind and do good in life. But I did nothing. And now I’m dead, I regret that,” cried the Ghost. “But you were always a good businessman, Jacob,” said Scrooge. “Business!” cried the Ghost, wringing its hands again. “The welfare of mankind was my business. Charity, kindness, and generosity were all my business. My job was only a drop of water in the huge ocean of my business!” ——Taken from A Christmas Carol 1.In the passage, which ghost did Scrooge meet? A.the Ghost of the Past. B.the Ghost of the Future. C.the Ghost of the Present. D.the Ghost of Marley. 2.What’s the symbol of the chain? A.The things that are important to Marley. B.The heavy things that Marley is carrying. C.The things that Marley worked very hard on. D.The things that Marley forgot when he was alive. 3.What can be inferred from the passage? A.Scrooge was not afraid of the Ghost. B.Marley was kind and did good in life. C.Marley was always a good businessman. D.Marley has lived a hard life after his death. (23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末)As soon as I could walk, I climbed up a hill that was nearby to see where I was. Was I on a continent or an island? Were there people? Were there wild animals? From the top of the hill, I could see that I was on an island. The sea was all around me, and I could see no other land. I saw no sign of people on the island, nor any wild animals. There were a lot of birds, but I did not know what type of birds they were. I shot a large bird, but its meat was terrible. I could not eat it. I returned to the raft (木筏) and made a small hut with the wood I got from the ship. It was not very strong, but I was afraid of wild animals attacking me during the night. It was almost low tide again, so I swam back to the ship and brought back another raft of valuable things. I got some nails and axes and a grindstone to keep the axes sharp. I also got some iron bars, a lot of clothes, and some more guns. I found a sail and a hammock. I made a new raft and brought everything to shore. When I returned, I saw an animal like a cat sitting on one of the boxes. It was not afraid of me. I gave it some food. It ate the food and walked into the forest. I made a tent with the sail and brought everything valuable into it. Then, I made a circle around it with boxes and pieces of wood to stop animals or people from attacking me during the night. Every day, at low tide, I went back to the ship and got more things. I had a lot of rope, and I took all the sails. I was surprised to find more food and gladly brought that back to shore as well. Once, the raft tipped (倾斜) near the shore, and everything fell into the water. However, the water was not deep there, and I managed to save most of my things. It was very hard work. On the twelfth day, I found some scissors and knives as well as some money. While I was on the ship, the wind began to blow, and I was afraid that I would not be able to get back to the shore. I did not make a raft that day but swam back with the scissors, knives, and money. I knew the money was useless, but I took it anyway. That night, there was a storm, and when I woke in the morning the ship was gone. The storm had broken it up. I was very pleased that I had worked so hard to get what I could from it. 1.Why did Robinson climb to the top of the hill? A.To find out where he was. B.To meet his new friends. C.To cut woods to make a raft. D.To look for places to sleep. 2.Which is the right order of the following event is in paragraph 2? a.Robinson made a tent with the sail. b.Robinson built a small hut with the wood. c.Robinson circled the tent with boxes and wood. d.Robin soon brought back of valuable things. A.badc B.adbc C.bdac D.adcb 3.From paragraph 3, we know Robinson found things including ________. ① food        ② scissors         ③ knives          ④ books        ⑤ money A.①③④⑤ B.①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤ 4.This passage mainly tells us that Robinson ________. A.liked to make more rafts B.wanted to protect wild animals C.practised swimming hard D.tried his best to live on the island (23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末)At the age of 12, Romario Valentine is famous around the world. Why? Because he wrote a book named Protect Our Planet:Take Action with Romario. Romario is a boy from Durban in South Africa. He is famous around the world for his tree planting and beach clean-up projects. He thinks people should learn to protect the environment from a young age. And a book can guide kids with information on how to protect the planet. But when he went to the library to borrow such books, he found most books about that were not easy to read, especially for children at his age. So Romario made a big plan—to write his own book. He hoped the book could help more children find a way to protect the environment. Then it was time to carry out the plan. In the beginning, Romario decided to talk about water, animals, reuse and plastic pollution in the book. Then came the most difficult part—putting his ideas on paper, and making time to do research. Romario spent a lot of time and energy on them. But he made it after all with the help of his parents. Finally, the book came out in September 2022. It’s popular among kids. “This book is quite fun,” says a young reader. “You can find some exciting scientific experiments (实验) and art activities. You can learn what jobs a child can do to protect the environment from it. It’s very helpful.” Now Romario is still working to change the world. What does he plan to do next? We cannot wait to see it! 1.Why did Romario write his own book? A.To encourage people to plant a lot of trees. B.To make people borrow books in the library. C.To teach children to carry on with the projects. D.To help children learn to protect the environment. 2.What can we know from Romario’s writing experience? A.He got help from his teachers. B.He worked hard for his book. C.He wrote the book for the old. D.He put his ideas on paper easily. 3.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A.The book. B.The plan. C.The project. D.The environment. 4.What’s the best title for the passage? A.Romario’s Plan for Organizing Activities B.Romario’s Research for Cleaning the Beach C.Romario’s Project on Scientific Experiments D.Romario’s Book on Protecting the Environment (23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末) It was still light out, and Dad wasn’t home yet. He worked all day cleaning pools. My brother and I spent as much of the day as we could on the basketball. Holding a ball and sending it into the air and waiting for it to drop into the basket felt like magic—all the problems of the world seemed to go away. Dad once told me he felt pretty much the same way about cleaning pools. It was like being a magician, he said, turning the water from cloudy to clear. Dad came home and stood a moment by the side of the car, and for a moment he closed his eyes. “Many people couldn’t afford to clean their pools anymore because of losing their jobs.” Dad said. “Want to shoot (投篮) a few balls, Dad?” I asked, knowing how much he loved basketball. “Sure,” he said, opening his eyes and smiling. “Why not?” My brother passed the ball to him, and Dad caught it as if catching a ball was as natural to him as breathing. Dad used to play basketball in high school, but that was a long time ago. I love watching Dad shoot. Each of his shots is perfect so that the ball drops cleanly through the rim (篮筐). It is one of my favorite sounds. After Dad warmed up and said he was ready to start. Dad held the ball in both hands between his knees, bent (弯曲) his legs, and looked up at the basket. It looked like he was a chicken getting ready to lay an egg. By some miracle (奇迹) the basketball dropped straight into the basket. “What a shot!” Dad shouted. “Looks like I’ve still got the touch!” He did a little victory dance, and he smiled in a way that I’d never seen him smile in a long time. As it got darker, each of us took shots on the court (球场).  “What about another game?” my brother asked, even though it was almost too dark to see the ball. “Maybe tomorrow,” Dad answered. “I think your mom is waiting.” I knew how rare it would be for Dad to find time to play with my brother and me lately. I wished we could do this more often. The time he spent shooting baskets with us cheered him up. When he was happy it felt like everything fitted into place, including the basketball, which dropped through the net without even touching the rim. 1.According to the passage, which words can best describe the father? A.Confident and brave. B.Confident but serious. C.Hard-working but boring. D.Hard-working and hopeful. 2.What can we infer from this passage? A.Dad lost his job like other people. B.I often played basketball at school. C.I learned how to play basketball from Dad. D.Dad wasn’t in high spirit when he got home. 3.Which is the best title for this story? A.A Basketball Match B.Father and Sons C.Shooting with Dad D.Miracle on the Court (23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Jack and Mike were fishermen. They were friends and they often went to a lake to fish. Jack enjoyed fishing alone, but Mike was an outgoing person who loved to make friends with different people. When Mike found that some tourists couldn’t catch any fish, he said to them, “I will teach you to fish and you don’t need to give me anything.” Soon they became very good friends. After teaching a group, Mike went to teach another. The tourists were very happy to catch so many fish. To thank him, they offered some fish to Mike. So Mike’s basket was always full of fish at the end of the day. He got to know a large group of new friends too. At the same time, he was respected for his kindness. However, Jack didn’t have much fun. When some tourists gathered around Mike, he felt even lonelier. After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fishing basket and found that he had fewer fish than Mike. He felt disappointed (沮丧的) and unhappy. Jack’s wife noticed what happened to him and told it to Mike. So later, whenever Mike taught tourists to fish, he would ask Jack to show them. In this way, Jack also made many friends and felt happier than before. He realized that if he helped others succeed, he would harvest not only friendship but also happiness. 1.Where did the two fishermen often go fishing? A.In a pool. B.In a lake. C.In a river. D.In a sea. 2.Who taught tourists to fish in the beginning? A.Jack. B.Jack’s wife. C.Mike. D.Mike’s wife. 3.Why did the tourists offer some fish to the fisherman? A.To show thanks to him. B.To make friends with him. C.To get money from him. D.To show their fishing skills. 4.What can we learn from the story? A.Hard work is the key to happiness. B.Fishing helps people make friends. C.Helping others makes people happy. D.Fishing skills are very important. (23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Gary looked worried. He was in Matt’s house, sitting at the table. Matt, Joe and Karen sat opposite him. They were very serious. They did not smile. “We’re going to help you, Gary,” said Matt. “I don’t need any help,” said Gary. “Believe us, Gary. You need help,” said Joe. “Do you know Laura?” said Karen. “Yes, of course I know Laura,” said Gary. “She’s Matt’s sister.” “Well, Laura is going to be your teacher,” said Karen. “What do you mean?” Gary wondered. “She’s training to be a teacher now,” said Matt. “She will help you with your Maths and English.” “You mean she’s going to experiment (试验) on me?” said Gary. “She will be a very good teacher,” said Matt. “She has agreed to teach you so that you can pass the college test.” Gary sat back in his chair. “OK,” Gary said. “So, I take the test, I pass it and I get into the college. But how can I pay the fees (学费)?” “We’ve thought of that,” said Joe. “Yes, we’ve thought of everything,” said Karen. “We’ve found you a job.” Gary sighed (叹气). Gary felt very miserable (悲惨的) indeed when he walked home that afternoon. Now he had to study, and he had to go to work. But why? He only wanted to be a footballer. On the way, he met Rick. Rick was the last person he wanted to see. Carl and Jeff were with Rick. Gary didn’t like them either. Gary noticed they were all wearing new football shirts and trainers. Their parents had plenty of money. “Hey, Gary!” shouted Rick. “Everybody knows you failed your Maths and English tests.” The boys pushed past Gary and walked down the street, laughing at him. —Adapted from Mr. Football 1.How did Gary feel in Matt’s house? A.Worried. B.Bored. C.Amazed. D.Tired. 2.What should Gary do to get into the college? A.Pass the test. B.Find a well-paid job. C.Buy new trainers. D.Be a footballer. 3.Why did the boys in the street laugh at Gary? A.He looked serious. B.He had no close friends. C.He failed the tests. D.He made much trouble. 4.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Laura taught Art in a school. B.Gary decided to give up. C.Rick was Gary’s best friend. D.Gary’s family was not rich. (23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)One day, as Robert was rambling (闲逛), he happened to cry out, “Ho, ho!” At once he heard coming back from a hill nearby, the same words, “Ho, ho!” In great surprise, he said with a loud voice, “Who are you?” Upon this, the same words came back, “Who are you?” Robert now cried out loudly, “You must be a very foolish fellow.” “Foolish fellow!” came back from the hill. Robert became angry, and with loud and rude words went toward the place where the sounds came. The words all came back to him in the same angry tone. He then went into the bushes, and looked for the boy who, as he thought, was mocking (嘲弄) him; but he could find nobody anywhere. When he went home, he told his mother that some boy had hidden himself in the wood, for the purpose of mocking him. “Robert,” said his mother, “You are angry with yourself alone. You heard nothing but your own words.” “Why, mother, how can that be?” said Robert. “Did you never hear an echo?” asked his mother. “An echo, dear mother? No, ma’am. What is it?” “I will tell you,” said his mother. “You know, when you play with your ball, and throw it against the side of a house, it bounds back to you.” “Yes, mother,” said he, “and I catch it again.” “Well,” said his mother, “If I were in the open air, by the side of a hill or a large barn, and should speak very loud, my voice would be sent back, so that I could hear again the very words which I spoke.” “That, my son, is an echo. When you thought someone was mocking you, it was only the hill before you, echoing, or sending back, your own voice.” “The bad boy, as you thought it was, spoke no more angrily than yourself. If you had spoken kindly, you would have heard a kind reply.” “Had you spoken in a low, sweet, gentle tone, the voice that came back would have been as low, sweet, and gentle as your own.” “When you come home from school, and find your little brother gets angry easily, speak gently to him. You will soon see a smile on his lips, and find that his tones will become gentle and sweet.” “Whether you are in the fields or in the woods, at school or at play, at home or abroad, remember, The good and the kind, By kindness their love ever proving, Will live with the pure and the loving.” 1.How did Robert feel when he heard the same words come back at first? A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Surprised. D.Bored. 2.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Robert went into the bushes and found a ball. B.Robert’s little brother always gets nervous easily. C.Someone hid himself in the wood to mock Robert. D.An echo can make you hear again the very words you speak. 3.According to Robert’s mother, we should ________. A.speak freely to show our personalities in public B.speak loudly to make others hear us more clearly C.speak politely to the people who are angry with us D.speak nicely only to our close friends and relatives 4.Which of the following can describe the main idea of this passage? A.己所不欲,勿施于人。 B.敏而好学,不耻下问。 C.温故而知新,可以为师矣。 D.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。 (23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited. He thought there might be a chance to escape. When I saw Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the captain. “But these forests are under the sea.” When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. Then we set off. When we were about ten meters under the water, the light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colorful. We were going deeper and deeper. At one hundred meters deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed (海藻), and all their “branches” were vertical (垂直的). Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. We walked through this forest for about an hour and I was exhausted. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further. Suddenly, I saw a large sea spider. It was going to attack me. Captain Nemo’s man killed it, but it reminded me that the sea could be as dangerous as it was beautiful. We continued to walk downhill. When we reached 150 meters, it was dark. The sun’s light could not reach this depth. We switched on our lights. Finally, we came to a steep rock wall. It rose in front of us, and we could go no further. I thought that this must be Crespo Island. ——20, 000 Leagues Under the Sea 1.Why didn’t Ned come with us to go hunting? A.There might be no chance to escape. B.He preferred the sea to being on land. C.He was not interested in going hunting. D.He didn’t like to go with Captain Nemo. 2.What does the underlined word “exhausted” mean? A.Amazed. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Tired. 3.Which of the following is TRUE? A.One man was killed by the sea spider. B.The sea was not only beautiful but dangerous. C.We could see the sun’s light at 200 meters under water. D.There were many birds flying around the branches in this forest. 4.Which chapter may this extract (章节) come from? A.On Dry Land B.Death Under the Sea C.A Visit to a Forest D.The Monster in the Sea (23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末) Zhuangzi (369 BC-286 BC), was a great thinker, philosopher, and writer of the Warring States Period. Xiaoyaoyou is one of his representative works. Here are two stories from it. Long time ago, there was a bird called Peng. Its back was as tall as Mount Tai. When it flew, its wings covered the sky like a blanket of clouds. One day, the bird quickly rose high intothe sky and flew towards the South Sea. When its wings hit the surface of the water, the water went up three thousand li. When its wings flapped, they made a storm that went ninety thousand li. It would fly or half a year before it reached the South Sea. Some little birds saw it. They couldn’t understand and even laughed at it. They said “What does it think it is doing? When we fly up, we can only go a few meters before we come down again. How is it possible to cover a distance of ninety thousand li?” As we can see, a person’s understanding is often limited by his or her ability. Hui Shi was a friend of Zhuangzi. After he became Prime Minister (宰相)of Wei, Zhuangzi wanted to pay him a visit. Someone, told Hui Shi, “Zhuangzi is coming to Wei because he wants to take your place as Prime Minister.” Hui Shi was very afraid. He wanted to stop Zhuangzi and searched for him for three days. Soon, Zhuangzi came. “Have you heard of a bird called Yuan Chu in the south?” he asked Hui Shi. “Every time it flies, it will rest only on the wutong trees, eat only the bamboo fruits, and drink only the spring water as sweet as fine wine. Once, an owl caught a rotten (腐烂的) mouse. When Yuan Chu flew past, the owl looked up and said, ‘No way!’ Now, are you telling me ‘no way’ because you think I want to be Prime Minister of Wei?” 1.According to the story, what can we learn about the bird Peng? A.It could fly very high in the sky. B.It lived on the top of Mount Tai. C.It could swim very fast in the sea. D.It looked like blanket in the sky. 2.When some little birds saw Peng flying, they ________. A.admired Peng very much B.felt guilty of themselves C.thought Peng was stupid D.wanted to learn the skills 3.Zhuangzi told Hui Shi the story in order to show that ________. A.he made up his mind to get the position B.he took no interest in the position at all C.Hui Shi should give up the position D.Hui Shi had a bigger dream than he (23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末)The latest Go Jiangsu trip began at the Xuzhou Museum on September 21 with a group of 13 foreigners from 11 countries. They set out to experience Han culture in Xuzhou, a place where Han culture began. In the afternoon, the group changed into hanfu. They experienced different traditional Chinese folk arts, including sugar painting and paper cutting. Afterwards, everyone admired the valuable exhibits at the Xuzhou Museum. Michelle Hsu from South Africa was full of praise for the Xuzhou Museum. “I had a hanfu teacher who taught me a lot about Han customs, like how to hold our hands and how to greet people. I also learned other interesting things about Han culture. Many of them were surprising for me.” That evening, they gathered at the beautiful Yunlong Lake to enjoy a show The Splendor of Pengcheng (彭城风华). The show brought to life the connection between the famous poet Su Shi (1037-1101) and the people of Xuzhou. “It has impressed me with great dancing and amazing scenes,” said Costerg Fabien from France. “I highly recommend my friends to see this show.” 1.What clothes did the foreign women change into on September 21? A. B. C. D. 2.What did Costerg Fabien think of The Splendor of Pengcheng? A.It was worth seeing. B.He was only interested in the dancing. C.It took too much time. D.He didn’t enjoy the poems in the show. 3.What’s the purpose of this article? A.To show how to make sugar paintings. B.To tell about a cultural trip to Xuzhou. C.To encourage more people to wear hanfu. D.To advise readers to visit Xuzhou Museum. (23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)I was nine when my parents wanted to move from a normal-sized flat in the city to a small place in the countryside, and I was eleven by the time we did it. And when I say “small”, I mean really, really small. Our new home was about the size of a garage (车库). Compared (比较) to the flat where we used to live, it was tiny. We built our tiny house ourselves on a piece of land about two hours’ drive from the city. We used to go there every weekend and during holidays to work on it, but, even so, it took nearly two years to finish. My mum designed the house to include all the basic things. My “bedroom” was built in a space under the roof that I could reach by ladder. They enjoyed growing our own fruit and vegetables and keeping chickens. They were very pleased about not having to pay for power because we could produce our own electricity from the sun. We also collected wood around us to burn for heat. I remember that it took me a few months to get used to living in such a small space. Before we moved from the city, we had to give away most of our things because there wasn’t enough room for them anymore, but now I don’t mind having fewer things. And one thing I love about our tiny home is being able to spend so much more time outside—something I didn’t do in the city very often. And I do a lot more things with my parents, which is great. I don't think I’ll choose “tiny living” for myself in the future, but I’m glad that I’ve had the experience of it. 1.Why does the writer compare his old and new homes in Para.1? A.To show that flats are better than houses. B.To make it clear how small his new home is. C.To say living in different homes is usual for him. D.To discuss the good points of living in a small home. 2.What does the writer talk about in Para.2? A.The basic things of the house. B.The reasons for building a house. C.The difficulties of building a house. D.The building and design of the house. 3.Which sentence can be put in the blank in Para.3? A.My parents were very happy with our new life. B.My parents got used to living in the tiny home. C.My parents got on well with our new neighbours. D.My parents were busy with farm work every day. 4.How does the writer feel about living in a tiny home in the end? A.He begins to like his new home. B.He dislikes not having enough room. C.He wishes he had more time to be alone. D.He has to spend so much time outdoors. (23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Anne Frank was born in Germany in 1929. In 1933, Anne’s family moved to the Netherlands (荷兰). In 1940, Germany took control of the Netherlands. Anne and her sister had to attend an all-Jewish school the following year. On June 12,1942, Anne received a red-and-white plaid (格子) diary for her 13th birthday. That day she began writing in the book,“I hope I will be able to tell everything to you, as I have never been able to tell to anyone, and I hope you will be a great source of comfort and support.” The family went into hiding on July 6, 1942, moving into a “secret annex (附属建筑)” at Anne’s father’s business, the entrance to which was soon hidden behind a moveable bookcase. The Franks were later joined by four other Jews. Over the next two years, Anne wrote faithfully in the diary. She came to consider her diary as a friend. Anne recorded the day-to-day life within the annex. The outgoing Anne came to find the conditions made her difficult to breathe. Every day they were afraid that they would be discovered. Her diary covers common teenage problems, such as jealousy (嫉妒) toward her sister and anger at her mum. Anne wrote about her developing body and her romantic story with Peter van Pels. She also discussed her hopes for the future, which included becoming a journalist or a writer. Anne also wrote several short stories. Anne’s last diary entry (日记一则) was written on August 1, 1944. Three days later, the “secret annex” was discovered by the Nazis. All of the people were arrested and later sent to Nazi camps. ... 1.When did Anne and her sister go to an all-Jewish school? A.In 1933. B.In1940. C.In 1941. D.In 1942. 2.What does the underlined word “you” refer to? A.Anne’s sister. B.Anne’s diary. C.Anne’s mother. D.Anne’s father. 3.How did Anne feel when she was in the “secret annex”? A.Lonely and sad. B.Worried and hopeless. C.Lonely but happy. D.Afraid but hopeful. 4.What can we learn from Anne’s diary according to the passage? a. Anne’s love    b. Anne’s anger   c. Anne’s hope    d. Anne’s death A.abc. B.abd. C.acd. D.bcd. 5.The above passage is not complete. What may the following paragraph be mainly about? A.Peter’s life in a Nazi camp. B.Anne’s life in a Nazi camp. C.Peter’s writing career. D.Anne’s writing career. (23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)They went in and they saw Mrs Cratchit. She was laying the table. Belinda Cratchit, her second eldest son, was helping her. The two smaller Cratchits, a boy and a girl, came running in. “We smelt our goose at the baker’s,” they shouted and they danced around the table. “Where’s your father?” said Mrs Cratchit. “And your brother, Tiny Tim! And Martha wasn’t as late as this last Christmas Day!” “Here I am, mother!” said a girl in the doorway. “You are very late,” said Mrs Cratchit, kissing her a couple of times. “We had a lot of work to finish last night,” replied the girl, “and I had to clear up this morning, Mother!” “Well, never mind! You are here now,” said Mrs Cratchit. “Father’s coming,” cried the two young Cratchits. In came Bob Cratchit in his threadbare clothes which he had worn for many years. Tiny Tim sat on his shoulder. Poor Tiny Tim! He couldn’t walk normally (正常地) without a walking stick. The two young Cratchits took Tiny Tim to the wash-house, to see the Christmas pudding. “And how did little Tim behave in church (教堂)?” asked Mrs Cratchit. “He was so good.” said Bob, “But sometimes he says the strangest things. He said to me, on the way home, he hopes that everybody in church saw him because he is disabled. He wants them to remember this on Christmas Day. God made lame beggars (瘸腿的乞丐) walk. And he made blind men see.” (Adapted from A Christmas Carol) 1.How many children of the family are mentioned in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 2.The underlined word “threadbare” means ______. A.dirty B.old C.colourful D.modern 3.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Mrs Cratchit was a very hard-working and kind woman. B.Mrs Cratchit was angry with Martha because she came late. C.Mr. Cratchit would receive some clothes as Christmas presents. D.Lame beggars would be able to walk normally after Christmas. 4.What’s the best title for the passage? A.A Rich Dinner B.Kind God C.A Christmas Get-together D.A Poor Couple (23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular song The Long and Winding Road. What is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds at the top of the mountain will remind you how tiny we humans are. The hot spring (温泉) at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will surely help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the hotter the spring is! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is —always leaving us amazed. What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs. As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”. It will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in mine. While you are in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit! 1.What is the passage mainly about? A.A weather record. B.A hot spring bath. C.A composer story. D.A travel experience. 2.What does the underlined part “the only unnatural thing” refer to? A.The hot spring. B.The endless steps. C.The sea of clouds. D.The high temperature. 3.What might the writer say about his trip to Mount Huangshan? A.It’s tiring but surely worth it. B.It’s good but it’s too expensive. C.It’s easy to do the climbing. D.It’s good to sing when climbing. (23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)“Why were you in Aunt Kim’s room, Daniel?” asked Evelyn. Daniel shut the door behind him. “I’m looking for her pig.” “Aunt Kim has a pig?” asked Evelyn, wide-eyed. “She didn’t show it to me.” Daniel and Evelyn were cousins. They were at Grandma’s house for a family get-together. Right now, people were listening to each other play music on the front porch (门廊). Daniel said. “Aunt Kim asked me to bring her pig down to the porch. She said she always plays the guitar with it.” “Oh, her pig must be like my reading teacher’s dog at school. When I’m reading to Coco, it’s easier.” Evelyn smiled. “What’s her pig’s name?” “She called it Lucky. She said it was pink, and she’d left it on her bed. But it wasn’t there.” Evelyn said, “Pigs like to cat. Maybe somebody’s giving Lucky a snack in the kitchen.” But the kitchen was empty of pigs and people. Just to be sure, they opened the pantry door and looked under the table. They went on looking for Lucky inside the house. They checked around sofas and chairs and bookcases. “Here, Lucky!” But they couldn’t find the pig. Evelyn crossed her arms. “I don’t think Lucky is in somebody else’s bedroom. The doors were all closed. Wouldn’t you see a pig coming in when you were going out?” “But Lucky is little. Aunt Kim told me she had looked in her purse, but the pig wasn’t there,” said Daniel. “She keeps a pig in her purse? Lucky must be really small,” Evelyn said. “Are you sure it wasn’t in Aunt Kim’s room?” “My cat hides under beds sometimes. Maybe Lucky does, too.” Daniel said. He led the way back upstairs. On his hands and knees, he lifted the blue and white quilt’s (被子) edge. “No pig here.” Meanwhile, Evelyn saw something pink and plastic on Aunt Kim’s quilt. It was shaped almost like a triangle (三角形). “Daniel, did Aunt Kim ask you to get her guitar pig? Or did she say guitar pick?” Her cousin shrugged. “It was hard to hear her, because Dad and Uncle Mike were playing their fiddles (小提琴). What’s a guitar pick?” Evelyn held up the pink triangle. “Yesterday, before your family got here, Aunt Kim played the guitar for me. She was using this. I think it’s called a guitar pick.” Daniel tilted his head. “Well, it is pink, and it was on her bed...” The fiddle music was over when the cousins walked onto the porch. Aunt Kim was talking to Grandma. Before the cousins could say anything, Aunt Kim said, “Oh thanks, you two! I really don’t like playing without my lucky guitar pick.” Evelyn handed it over, and Aunt Kim played a few times. “I hope it wasn’t hard to find.” “It was just where you said,” said Daniel, looking at Evelyn. She laughed so hard that her braids bounced. 1.How did Evelyn feel when Daniel said Aunt Kim told him to look for her pig? A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Scared. 2.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Evelyn had a dog called Coco. B.Daniel misheard Aunt Kim’s words. C.Evelyn hid the pig in the room. D.Daniel found the guitar pick easily. 3.In what order did the following events take place? a. Evelyn found Daniel in Aunt Kim’s room. b. Aunt Kim told Daniel she left Lucky on her bed. c. Evelyn and Daniel searched the kitchen for Lucky. d. Evelyn found something pink and plastic on Aunt Kim’s quilt. e. Aunt Kim played the guitar for Evelyn. A.d-b-a-c-e B.b-a-c-d-e C.e-b-a-c-d D.e-a-b-c-d 4.What’s the best title for the passage? A.A family concert B.The pig in the room C.A family get-together D.The guitar pig mystery (23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末) People never stop looking for an explanation on what they lose and gain in life. In 1977, Bridge to Terabithia (《仙境之桥》) was published, offering a new answer. Like other boys in his class, Jesse Aarons’ dream is to become the fastest runner in fifth grade. He has been practicing all summer. But on the first day of school, a girl crosses over to the boys’ side of the playground and outruns everyone. That’s not a very good beginning for a friendship, but Jesse and Leslie Burke soon become best friends. With endless imagination and optimism, Leslie brings happiness to Jesse, who has been lonely and blue. Together, they create Terabithia, a magical kingdom in the woods where they act as king and queen. Unfortunately, a terrible thing happens one morning. Jesse hurts his heart. However, this tragedy (悲剧) makes him understand the courage Leslie has given him. Having had an unhappy childhood herself, Katherine Paterson, this book’s author, would usually give her characters a lonely life. Then she would give them rising hope and happiness. But in order to create “ups and downs” and show her own ideas, the US author would take away what those characters had gained, and end the book with a deep theme. Paterson is good at showing characters’ feelings. Readers can feel the sadness when characters lose something beautiful. Paterson writes novels for teenagers, so their language is not hard for Chinese students. Why not try to read the book? 1.What kind of writing is this? A.A poster. B.An email. C.A short novel. D.A book review. 2.What do we know from Paragraph 2? A.Jesse is always optimistic. B.Leslie runs even faster than Jesse. C.Jesse dreams of being a runner in the future. D.Leslie is Jesse’s best friend from kindergarten. 3.What does the underlined word “optimism” mean in this passage? A.hopelessness B.a sense of fear C.a feeling of sadness D.a feeling that good things will happen 4.What do we know from the last paragraph? A.Paterson had a happy childhood. B.Paterson started writing novels as a teenager. C.Paterson is good at writing in simple language. D.Paterson usually ends her stories with a happy ending. (23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)“That Tom is going to make a lot of trouble. He kept putting cotton into Martha’s sack,” Sambo told Legree that night. “Then we’ll have to teach him a lesson,” said Legree. Slowly the tired slaves came into the room for the weighing of the sacks. First Legree weighed Tom’s sack, and it was enough. Martha’s sack was next. The weight was enough, but Legree shouted at her. “You lazy animal! This is not enough! Stay here and wait.”He finished weighing all the other sacks, and then turned to Tom. “Come here,” said Legree, “I want to give you a better job than picking cotton, and you can start tonight: take this woman and whip her—you know how.” “I’m sorry, Master,” said Tom. “I can’t do it.” Legree whipped Tom across his face and then hit him with his fists many times. “There!” he said. “Now will you tell me you can’t do it?” “Yes, Master,” said Tom, with blood running down his face. “I will work night and day, but I will never whip another person.” “I bought you, and you’re mine, body and soul,” he said, kicking Tom. “My soul isn’t yours, Master! You can’t buy it!” “We’ll see,” said Legree. “Sambo, Quimbo, give this dog lesson.” It was late at night, and Tom lay bleeding alone, among pieces of broken machinery. He heard a noise. “Who’s there? Please, give me some water!” It was Cassy. She helped him drink and then she cleaned his wounds and put something soft under his head. Tom felt better. “Now,” said the woman, “that’s the best I can do for you. You don’t know anything about this plantation. I do. I arrived here five years ago. There’s no law here. We are ten miles from any other plantations. No one will know if Legree burns you alive or cuts you to pieces.” “Oh, Jesus!” said Tom.“Cassy, you and Emmeline must try and run away. Legree is dangerous for you, and you are both young.” ——Uncle Tom’s Cabin 1.Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. Tom was kicked by Legree. b. Tom refused to whip others. c. Legree weighed Martha’s sack. d. Cassy told Tom something about the plantation. e. Tom entered the room for the weighing of the sacks. A.eabcd B.ebcad C.ecabd D.ecbad 2.What can you infer from the underlined sentence? A.They would feed the dog. B.They would do harm to Tom. C.They would teach Tom something. D.They would teach the dog to speak. 3.Which of the following can best describe Tom? A.Helpful and brave. B.Clever and humorous. C.Shy and friendly. D.Patient and generous. (23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)One night, John came into the stable, calling,“Wake up, Beauty!” He put my saddle and bridle on and rode up to the front door of the house. Squire Gordon was standing there. “John,” he said, “Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Ride to the doctor’s and give him this note.” “Now, Beauty, do your best.” said John. I went as fast as possible. When we arrived at Dr. White’s house, John told him, “Mrs. Gordon is very ill. Squire Gordon thinks she is going to die. Please go to her immediately.” “Yes, but my son has my horse,” said the doctor, “Can I have yours?” he asked. The doctor was heavier than John, and not such a good rider. But I did my very best and went as fast as possible. When we got to Berwick Park, Squire Gordon was at the door. The doctor went into the house with him, and Joe led me to the stable. I was glad to be home. My legs were shaking, and I was very wet. Joe was young and he forgot to put a warm blanket on me. Then he gave me cold water to drink. Soon all my body began to shake, and I felt very cold. A long time later, John came back. He covered me with two or three warm blankets, and ran to the house for some hot water. He gave me some warm food, and then I thought I went to sleep. Over and over again, John said to himself, “Stupid boy! Stupid boy!” I was now very sick, and John was nursing me night and day. When Squire Gordon came to see me, John said, “Black Beauty went so fast, he seemed to know what was wrong.” —Taken from Black Beauty 1.How many people are mentioned in the passage? A.Four. B.Three. C.Five. D.Six. 2.Why did Black Beauty run as fast as possible? A.Because the doctor was heavy. B.Because he was a bit tired. C.Because he wanted to save Mrs. Gordon. D.Because it was raining heavily. 3.Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened in the passage? a. Joe led Black Beauty to the stable. b. Squire Gordon asked John to go to the doctor’s. c. Black Beauty ate some food and fell asleep. d. Dr. White agreed to go to Berwick Park. A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-a-c C.a-b-d-c D.b-a-d-c 4.Which word can be used to describe John? A.Hard-working. B.Helpful. C.Kind. D.Clever. (23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)Mr Mason, a famous detective, has succeeded in solving many difficult cases. A lot of TV stations have interviewed him. Mr Mason has a 10-year-old son named Justin. The boy admires his father very much and he also wants to be a detective when he grows up. The boy always challenges his father. One night, he came up with a great plan. First, Justin created a scene at home to make it look like a thief had broken into their house. Then, he called his father. At that time, Mr Mason was thinking about a case alone in his office. “Dad, come home soon! A thief broke into our house and stole Mum’s necklace,” Justin cried on the phone. “Are you OK? Did the thief hurt you?” Mr Mason asked worriedly. “No, he didn’t. But he scared me a little.” Justin answered. Mr Mason left his office at once. When he came out of the building, he found that the sky was covered with dark clouds and it was raining. When he arrived home, Justin hugged him and said, “Thank god! You finally came home, Dad. I was watching TV in the living room and saw a shadow (影子) of a person standing by the window that was reflected (反射) on the screen. I hurried to turn on the light, only to see a thief run out of the window. I supposed the thief had stolen something. So I looked around and found that Mum’s necklace was missing.” Mr Mason smiled and asked, “You sat with your back to the window and the TV was towards the window, right?” “Yes, Dad,” Justin answered. Mr Mason didn’t stop smiling and said, “You lose, Justin. You are the thief.” 1.What do you think Justin’s father is like according to the passage? A.Modest. B.Generous. C.Honest. D.Careful. 2.The correct order of the story is ______. a. Mr Mason looked up at the sky. b. Justin created a scene of a theft. c. Mr Mason smiled and drew a conclusion. d. Justin described what happened in detail. A.b-a-c-d B.b-a-d-c C.a-b-d-c D.a-b-c-d 3.What made Mr Mason know Justin was lying? A.Justin sat with his back to the window. B.Justin’s mother’s necklace was missing. C.Justin was watching TV with the lights off. D.Justin couldn’t see the shadow because of the black clouds. 2 相信自己实力强,期末之战我称王! 1 相信自己实力强,期末之战我称王! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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期末复习之阅读理解记叙文20篇(江苏名校真题)-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)
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期末复习之阅读理解记叙文20篇(江苏名校真题)-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)
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期末复习之阅读理解记叙文20篇(江苏名校真题)-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)
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