内容正文:
2023年秋期学校义务教育阶段教学质量监测
八年级 英语
考试时间: 120 分钟 满分: 150 分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,请考生在答题卷上务必将自己的姓名、学校、考号填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的科目、姓名、考号、考室和座位号。
2.答题中,解答选择题时, 每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号; 解答填空题、解答题时,请在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、字迹清楚、卡面清洁;答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。
第一部分 听(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5个小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did Tina go on vacation?
A. To the beach. B. To the mountains. C. To summer camp.
2. How often does Bill go to the movies?
A Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.
3. Who won the dance competition?
A. Mark. B. Alice. C. Jane.
4. What does Sally think of the sitcom?
A. Relaxing. B. Funny. C. Exciting.
5. How will they go to school?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. When is Jack's birthday party?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
7. Who can go to Jack's birthday party?
A. Tom. B. Sam. C. Mary.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. How far is it from Yonghui Supermarket to school?
A. Five minutes'walk. B. Six minutes'walk. C. Seven minutes' walk.
9. What does Julie think of Walmart Supermarket?
A. It's the nearest. B. It's the biggest. C. It has the freshest food.
10. Which supermarket will they go to?
A. Lvyuan. B. Walmart. C. Yonghui.
听第 8段材料, 回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is Anna doing now?
A. Doing homework. B. Watching a movie. C. Making an orange milk shake.
12. Where will Mike go at last?
A. To Anna's home. B. To Jill's home. C. To the cinema.
13. What are Mike and Anna going to watch together?
A A movie. B. A talk show. C. A soccer game.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14 至 16题。
14. How was the girl's room five years ago?
A It was big. B. It was small. C. It was beautiful.
15. How many birds will the girl keep in the future?
A. Three. B. Two. C. One.
16. What does the girl want to be in ten. years?
A. A doctor. B. A singer. C. An engineer.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is Nelly going to do?
A. Take dancing lessons. B. Get good grades. C. Travel around the world.
18. How is Lucy going to learn English better?
A. Keep an English diary.B. Read English every day.C. Do more English exercises.
19. How much will Mike spend on the glasses?
A. About ¥550. B. About ¥600. C. About ¥650.
20. When did Sue go to London?
A. In 2017. B. In 2018. C. In 2019.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分 70 分)
第一节 完型填空(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Dear Mary
How’s it going? I’m happy to hear ____1____ you, and I can’t wait to share my trip with you.
My mother ____2____ me to a city named “Yibin”. It is in the southwest of Sichuan Province. The Mid-Autumn Festival gala in 2023 was held there.
The trip was much more wonderful than I expected. ____3____ we arrived, we were surprised at the beautiful and modern (现代的) city. We took a really long bus called ART (智轨) around the city. It took us about thirty minutes from Yibinxi Railway Station to Yi Bin Museum. It is much ____4____ than a common bus. We really had a great time there. What’s more, we ate ____5____ special, Ranmian. It tasted really delicious. It is popular with people in many parts of China.
The trip was very great. If you go to Yibin, I believe you will like it.
Yours,
Tom
1. A. from B. about C. of
2. A. sent B. invited C. took
3. A. Where B. When C. Before
4. A. faster B. longer C. cheaper
5. A. nothing B. something C. everything
B
When I was a child, I was thin and unhealthy. That’s why my classmates often laughed at me and I fell ill (生病的) ____6____. Life seemed difficult for me, so my parents worried about me. Everything didn’t change (改变) ____7____ I visited a doctor at the age of seven.
The doctor, a man ____8____ much experience, advised that I should try swimming. He believed that I would both improve my physical health and ____9____ my confidence (信心). My parents agreed with the idea and I decided to learn to swim.
My parents took me to a swimming pool in the neighborhood and asked a swimming coach (教练) to teach ____10____. At first, I was so scared of the water. The coach was patient (耐心的) and kind. With his help, I ____11____ walking into the water slowly. After that, he told me to walk quickly and paddle (划) like him. I did so and felt ____12____. Then I tried to put my ____13____ into the water and hold my breath (呼吸). To my surprise, I made it. I did it again and again. Then I learned to let myself float (漂浮) in the water. My coach asked me to paddle with hands and kick (踢) with feet. Slowly, I could swim in the water. I found myself ____14____ the exercise.
Now, I’m thirteen. It has been six ____15____ since (自从) I first learned to swim. I don’t fall ill as often as before and make friends with other swimmers.
6. A. quickly B. easily C. hardly
7. A. until B. when C. after
8. A. about B. with C. without
9. A. show B. lose C. build
10. A. me B. us C. them
11. A. tried B. kept C. remembered
12. A. bored B. surprised C. relaxed
13. A. hands B. head C. feet
14. A. doing B. following C. enjoying
15. A. days B. months C. years
第二节 阅读理解(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
At 7:30 a.m. on October 22, the 2023 Yibin Yangtze River Marathon (马拉松) began at Sanjiang Road. It had four different events. Let’s learn about it.
Full marathon
Distance (距离): 42.195 km
Competitors: Over 20 years old
Medal (奖牌): It tells the convergence (相交) of three rivers, showing the image of “the first city on the Yangtze River”.
Half marathon
Distance: 21.0975 km
Competitors: Over 16 years old
Medal: It takes the shape of a water drop in the center, and wheat (小麦) is around, showing the liquor (酒) culture of Yibin.
Happy Run marathon
Distance: 6 km
Competitors: All ages
Medal: It shows Yibin’s different landmarks (地标).
Family Running marathon
Distance: 4 km
Competitors: All ages
Medal: It shows Yibin’s special—Ranmian.
16. When was the 2023 Yibin Yangtze River Marathon?
A. On October 22. B. On September 22. C. On November 22.
17. How many events did the 2023 Yibin Yangtze River Marathon have?
A. One. B. Two. C. Four.
18. How long was Family Running marathon?
A. 4 km. B. 21.0975 km. C. 6 km.
19. What is Half marathon’s medal about?
A. The liquor culture. B. Yibin’s different landmarks. C. The convergence of three rivers.
20. Who could take part in Full marathon?
A. A child. B. An old man. C. A teenager.
B
A little boy walked into a candy store with his dad. He was surprised by the candies on sale. “Wow, so many candies! Which should I choose?” He asked himself when walking around.
“Come on, son. We don’t have much time. I have to go to an important meeting.” His dad said.
“But these are all my favorites.” The boy could not make a choice (选择). “Be quick, son. I’m very busy.” His dad said. So the boy ran around the store quickly again. His eyes moved from one bag to another, but all of the candies looked so good and he just could not decide. After half an hour, the dad had enough. He caught his son by the hand and they walked out of the store empty-handed. The little boy cried sadly. He wanted them all, but ended up with nothing.
Some of us are like that boy. The world is like that candy store. We have a great number of choices available to us, but if we don’t make a choice finally, we end up empty-handed. Sometimes, we worry about making the wrong choice. But how do we know whether (是否) it is right or not if we don’t make one? The bigger danger is that we make no choice at all and end up going nowhere and doing nothing.
21. How did the boy feel when walking into the store?
A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Worried.
22. How long did the boy stay in the store?
A. For about 10 mins. B. For about 20 mins. C. For about 30 mins.
23. Why did the boy cry sadly?
A. Because he didn’t make decisions quickly.
B. Because he didn’t find his favorite candy.
C. Because he didn’t get any candies at last.
24. What does the underlined word “empty-handed” mean in Chinese?
A. 两手空空地 B. 赤手空拳地 C. 人手不足地
25. What can we learn from this passage?
A. We don’t need to make any choices.
B. If we make no choice finally, we will end up empty-handed.
C. We can know whether it is right or not if we don’t make one choice.
C
Students now have poor eyesight (视力). They watch too much TV or play too many games on the computers or mobile phones. And they also have to read much more books. At last, more and more students have to wear glasses. But glasses may bring them too many problems in their life. June 6th is National Eye Caring Day every year. Here are some ways to keep your eyes healthy.
We know strong light (强光) is bad for people’s eyes. If you read in the sun, the book can reflect (反射) the sunlight into your eyes. It will hurt (伤害) your eyes and make your eyes get tired easily. Of course, don’t read in poor light, either. It’s difficult to see clearly and your eyes can also get tired easily. Reading in the proper (合适的) light is very important for your eyes.
Don’t read while lying in bed or on the sofa. You should sit straight up and keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot.
After reading for a long time, try to close your eyes and do eye exercises. It’s also a good idea to relax your eyes by looking in the long distance.
Remember not to touch your eyes with your dirty hands. If something is wrong with your eyes, go to see the doctor at once.
Use your eyes in a right way, and your eyes will be healthy.
26. When is National Eye Caring Day every year?
A. On June 5th. B. On June 6th. C. On June 26th.
27. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)?
A. Students. B. Doctors. C. People.
28. What should you do while reading?
A. Lie on the sofa. B. Read in the poor light. C. Keep the book a foot from the eyes.
29. Where can you read this article?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a story book. C. In a life magazine.
30. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. How to Read Books Fast B. How to Keep Eyes Healthy C. How to Wear Glasses Well
第三节 阅读填空(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,把A-E五个句子填入空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。
During the time of Yellow Emperor (黄帝), there were no written characters. When people needed to remember things, they used a way of tying knots (打绳结).
One year, people had a good harvest (丰收). ____31____ So Yellow Emperor had a meeting and asked them to think out a way to solve this problem.
“How can we number these things? We have to solve this problem.” Yellow Emperor said.
“____32____” One man pointed.
“This way can’t work well. There are so many different kinds of things we have to remember. We couldn’t remember them clearly.” Another one disagreed. ____33____ But they still had no idea.
At this time, a man named Cangjie walked out of the people. To everyone’s surprise, he drew something. Then he asked, “____34____”
“Oh, yes.” Others said.
“I find we can tell the animals by their footprints (脚印). Why don’t we use a symbol to remember what we know. We can use different kinds of symbols to remember things. ____35____” He said.
In this way, one of the world’s earliest writing ways—Chinese characters—came out.
A. Can I draw this for chicken?
B. They thought for a long time.
C. They are easier to remember and understand.
D. Why don’t we keep on using the way of tying knots?
E. There were so many different kinds that they couldn’t remember clearly.
第三部分 读写综合(共四节 满分 50 分)
第一节 单词拼写(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
根据句意和汉语、音标或首字母提示填入单词或完成单词拼写,使句子意思通顺、完整。
36. We never know what will ________ (发生) next.
37. You can buy the dress ________ (便宜地) in that shop.
38. Can you ________ (闲逛) out with us on Monday night?
39. As the ________ (谚语) goes, “You are what you eat.” So, eat healthily.
40. ________ /nʌn/ of them is interested in watching this movie.
41. Amy is ________ /'aʊtgəʊɪŋ/, but her sister Lily is quiet.
42. You will get bad grades in the exam ________ /ʌn'les/ you work really hard now.
43. At the b________ of a year, we often make new year’s resolutions.
44. On March 12th every year, people p________ many trees on the hills.
45. I often help my mother with h________ such as cleaning and doing the dishes.
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容及所给提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
Do you know the Chinese story of “high mountains and running water”? It’s about two best ____46____ (friend) Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in ancient (古代的) China. Boya was a great ____47____ (music) at that time. He was very good at playing the guqin.
One day, Boya met ____48____ man called Zhong Ziqi when he was playing the guqin. Ziqi said, “How ____49____ (beautiful) you’re playing the guqin!” Boya was glad to hear Ziqi’s words. Then he played a ____50____ (two) piece of music. Ziqi couldn’t help clapping (鼓掌) ____51____ (he) hands. Then he said, “When I listen to it, I seem to hear mountains ____52____ (sing) and water running in your music.” Boya was ____53____ (excite) and decided to play more music for Ziqi. When he played another new piece, Ziqi could tell what Boya was thinking about.
____54____ that, Boya and Ziqi became closer. When Ziqi ____55____ (die), Boya played his guqin for the last time in front of Ziqi's tomb (坟墓). Then he broke his guqin and decided never to play it again.
Now, we usually use the words “high mountains and running water” to describe that it’s difficult to find people who best understand and appreciate (欣赏) each other.
第三节 信息归纳(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,一空一词。
With a long and rich history, China has many colorful festivals.
The Spring Festival comes on the first day of lunar (农历) January. It is the biggest festival in China. Before it comes, people are busy cleaning their houses and putting red couplets (对联) on their doors. On the night before Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner. The Spring Festival lasts about fifteen days. People visit relatives (亲戚) and friends.
The Lantern Festival is on January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar. Making lanterns and eating yuanxiao are popular activities during the Lantern Festival. The lanterns come in different sizes, colors and shapes. People also write riddles on the lanterns. Another activity is eating yuanxiao, a sweet dumpling made of rice flour (米粉).
Qingming Festival is on the fourth or fifth day of April. It is one of the traditional festivals in China. It is also called Tomb Sweeping Day. Because it is the time for Chinese people to remember their dead family members. The most important tradition is tomb-sweeping. Another popular custom is flying kites. This can bring good luck to people. People usually eat qingtuan during this festival.
The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month in Chinese lunar calendar. It is a time for loving and helping the old. Climbing mountains is an important activity on this festival. Wearing dogwood (茱萸) is also very popular.
Chinese traditional festivals
Festivals
____56____
Activities
The Spring Festival
On January 1st in Chinese lunar calendar
● Clean the houses and ____57____ up red couplets before the festival
● Get together and have a dinner on the night before Spring Festival
● Visit relatives during the festival
The ____58____ Festival
On January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar
● Make lanterns
● Eat yuanxiao
Qingming
Festival
On ____59____ 4th or 5th
● Eat qingtuan
● Sweep tombs
The Double
Ninth Festival
On September 9th in Chinese lunar calendar
● Climb ____60____
● Wear dogwood
第四节 书面表达 (满分 20 分)
61. 假如你是李华,你美国笔友Danny对中国的传统食物饺子非常感兴趣。他写信来询问你如何制作饺子。请你根据以下提示,用英语给他回信。
Ingredients (食材)
Methods (制作方法)
meat
dumpling wrapper (饺子皮)
cabbage
pepper
salt
…
prepare
cut up
add
mix
put
fold (折叠)
要求:
1.字数80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.不得出现真实校名和姓名;
3.需包括所有要点,并适当拓展。
提示词:filling(馅)
Dear Danny,
How are you?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope this will be helpful to you and you can make delicious dumplings.
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2023年秋期学校义务教育阶段教学质量监测
八年级 英语
考试时间: 120 分钟 满分: 150 分
注意事项:
1. 答题前,请考生在答题卷上务必将自己的姓名、学校、考号填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的科目、姓名、考号、考室和座位号。
2.答题中,解答选择题时, 每小题选出答案后,请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号; 解答填空题、解答题时,请在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、字迹清楚、卡面清洁;答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。
第一部分 听(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5个小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)
听下面短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did Tina go on vacation?
A. To the beach. B. To the mountains. C. To summer camp.
2. How often does Bill go to the movies?
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a month.
3. Who won the dance competition?
A. Mark. B. Alice. C. Jane.
4. What does Sally think of the sitcom?
A. Relaxing. B. Funny. C. Exciting.
5. How will they go to school?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
第二节(共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. When is Jack's birthday party?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
7. Who can go to Jack's birthday party?
A. Tom. B. Sam. C. Mary.
听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. How far is it from Yonghui Supermarket to school?
A. Five minutes'walk. B. Six minutes'walk. C. Seven minutes' walk.
9. What does Julie think of Walmart Supermarket?
A. It's the nearest. B. It's the biggest. C. It has the freshest food.
10. Which supermarket will they go to?
A. Lvyuan. B. Walmart. C. Yonghui.
听第 8段材料, 回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is Anna doing now?
A. Doing homework. B. Watching a movie. C. Making an orange milk shake.
12. Where will Mike go at last?
A. To Anna's home. B. To Jill's home. C. To the cinema.
13. What are Mike and Anna going to watch together?
A. A movie. B. A talk show. C. A soccer game.
听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14 至 16题。
14. How was the girl's room five years ago?
A. It was big. B. It was small. C. It was beautiful.
15. How many birds will the girl keep in the future?
A. Three. B. Two. C. One.
16. What does the girl want to be in ten. years?
A. A doctor. B. A singer. C. An engineer.
听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is Nelly going to do?
A. Take dancing lessons. B. Get good grades. C. Travel around the world.
18. How is Lucy going to learn English better?
A. Keep an English diary.B. Read English every day.C. Do more English exercises.
19. How much will Mike spend on the glasses?
A. About ¥550. B. About ¥600. C. About ¥650.
20. When did Sue go to London?
A. In 2017. B. In 2018. C. In 2019.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分 70 分)
第一节 完型填空(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Dear Mary,
How’s it going? I’m happy to hear ____1____ you, and I can’t wait to share my trip with you.
My mother ____2____ me to a city named “Yibin”. It is in the southwest of Sichuan Province. The Mid-Autumn Festival gala in 2023 was held there.
The trip was much more wonderful than I expected. ____3____ we arrived, we were surprised at the beautiful and modern (现代的) city. We took a really long bus called ART (智轨) around the city. It took us about thirty minutes from Yibinxi Railway Station to Yi Bin Museum. It is much ____4____ than a common bus. We really had a great time there. What’s more, we ate ____5____ special, Ranmian. It tasted really delicious. It is popular with people in many parts of China.
The trip was very great. If you go to Yibin, I believe you will like it.
Yours,
Tom
1. A. from B. about C. of
2. A. sent B. invited C. took
3. A. Where B. When C. Before
4. A. faster B. longer C. cheaper
5. A. nothing B. something C. everything
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Tom去宜宾的一次旅行经历。
【1题详解】
句意:我很高兴收到你的来信,我迫不及待地想和你分享我的旅行。
from从;about关于;of……的。根据“I’m happy to hear ... you”可知,此处是hear from sb“收到某人的来信”。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意:我妈妈带我去了一个叫“宜宾”的城市。
sent发送;invited邀请;took带。根据“My mother ... me to a city named ‘Yibin’”可知,此处是take sb to+地点“带某人去某地”。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:当我们到达的时候,我们对这个美丽而现代的城市感到惊讶。
Where哪里;When当……时;Before在……之前。根据“we arrived, we were surprised at the beautiful and modern city”可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,表示“当……时”。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:它比普通的公共汽车快得多。
faster更快;longer更长;cheaper更便宜。根据“It took us about thirty minutes from Yibinxi Railway Station to Yi Bin Museum”可知,从宜宾西站到宜宾博物馆只需要大约30分钟,所以此处是说它比普通的公共汽车快得多。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:而且,我们吃了一些特别的东西,燃面。
nothing没有什么;something某物;everything一切。根据“we ate ... special, Ranmian”可知,此处是something special“一些特别的东西”。故选B。
B
When I was a child, I was thin and unhealthy. That’s why my classmates often laughed at me and I fell ill (生病的) ____6____. Life seemed difficult for me, so my parents worried about me. Everything didn’t change (改变) ____7____ I visited a doctor at the age of seven.
The doctor, a man ____8____ much experience, advised that I should try swimming. He believed that I would both improve my physical health and ____9____ my confidence (信心). My parents agreed with the idea and I decided to learn to swim.
My parents took me to a swimming pool in the neighborhood and asked a swimming coach (教练) to teach ____10____. At first, I was so scared of the water. The coach was patient (耐心的) and kind. With his help, I ____11____ walking into the water slowly. After that, he told me to walk quickly and paddle (划) like him. I did so and felt ____12____. Then I tried to put my ____13____ into the water and hold my breath (呼吸). To my surprise, I made it. I did it again and again. Then I learned to let myself float (漂浮) in the water. My coach asked me to paddle with hands and kick (踢) with feet. Slowly, I could swim in the water. I found myself ____14____ the exercise.
Now, I’m thirteen. It has been six ____15____ since (自从) I first learned to swim. I don’t fall ill as often as before and make friends with other swimmers.
6. A. quickly B. easily C. hardly
7. A. until B. when C. after
8. A. about B. with C. without
9. A. show B. lose C. build
10. A. me B. us C. them
11. A. tried B. kept C. remembered
12. A. bored B. surprised C. relaxed
13. A. hands B. head C. feet
14. A. doing B. following C. enjoying
15. A. days B. months C. years
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者童年体弱多病,如何在医生建议下通过学习游泳改善了健康状况,并从中找到了乐趣。
6题详解】
句意:这就是为什么我的同学们经常嘲笑我,我也很容易生病。
quickly迅速地;easily容易地;hardly几乎不。根据“When I was a child, I was thin and unhealthy.”可知,当作者很小的时候,又瘦又不健康,因此应是很容易生病,easily“容易地”,符合语境。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:一切都没有改变,直到我七岁那年去看了医生。
until直到……为止;when当……的时候;after在……之后。根据“Everything didn’t change (改变) ... I visited a doctor at the age of seven.”结合下文可知,作者七岁去看医生之前,他的状况一直都没有改善,直到医生建议他去游泳之后,情况才可能有所改变,until“直到……为止”,符合语境。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:医生是一位经验丰富的人,他建议我尝试游泳。
about关于;with具有;without没有。根据“a man”和“much experience”可知,是医生具有丰富的经验,用介词with“具有”,表示伴随。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:他相信我不仅能改善身体健康,还能建立自信。
show展示;lose失去;build建立。根据前文“That’s why my classmates often laughed at me and I fell ill easily.”可知,经常遭到同学们的嘲笑,作者应是内心缺乏自信,结合空格后“my confidence”可知,此处表示建立信心,build“建立”,符合语境。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:我的父母带我到了附近的一个游泳池,并请了一位游泳教练教我。
me我;us我们;them他们。根据“My parents took me to a swimming pool in the neighborhood and asked a swimming coach (教练) to teach ...”可知,父母带“我”到了附近的一个游泳池,并请了一位游泳教练,是教“我”游泳。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:在他的帮助下,我尝试慢慢地走进水里。
tried尝试;kept保持;remembered记得。根据“At first, I was so scared of the water.”以及“I ... walking into the water slowly.”可知,作者刚开始害怕水,然后在教练的耐心帮助下,尝试走进水里,try doing sth.意为“试着做某事”,符合语境。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:我照做了,感觉很放松。
bored无聊的;surprised惊讶的;relaxed放松的。根据前文“At first, I was so scared of the water. The coach was patient (耐心的) and kind. With his help, I tried walking into the water slowly. After that, he told me to walk quickly and paddle (划) like him.”可知,作者从刚开始害怕水,然后在教练的帮助下克服恐惧慢慢走进水里,再然后开始在水里快速行走和划水,这是作者在游泳学习过程中从紧张到放松的心理转变,所以此处应是感到放松的状态,relaxed“放松的”符合语境。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:然后我尝试把头伸进水里并屏住呼吸。
hands手;head头;feet脚。根据下文“... into the water and hold my breath (呼吸).”可知,应是把头放进水里,屏住呼吸。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:我发现自己享受这项运动。
doing做;following跟随;enjoying享受。根据下文“It has been six ... since (自从) I first learned to swim. I don’t fall ill as often as before and make friends with other swimmers.”可知,作者提到了自从他第一次学游泳以来,他不再像以前那样经常生病,并且和其他游泳者交了朋友,表明游泳对作者来说是一个积极的体验,对他的生活产生了积极的影响,因此他应是享受这项运动。故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:自从我第一次学游泳以来已经过去了六年。
days天;months月;years年。根据前文“... I visited a doctor at the age of seven.”和“Now, I’m thirteen. It has been six ... since (自从) I first learned to swim.”可知,当年看医生时是7岁,现在已经13岁了,过去了6年。故选C。
第二节 阅读理解(共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
At 7:30 a.m. on October 22, the 2023 Yibin Yangtze River Marathon (马拉松) began at Sanjiang Road. It had four different events. Let’s learn about it.
Full marathon
Distance (距离): 42.195 km
Competitors: Over 20 years old
Medal (奖牌): It tells the convergence (相交) of three rivers, showing the image of “the first city on the Yangtze River”.
Half marathon
Distance: 21.0975 km
Competitors: Over 16 years old
Medal: It takes the shape of a water drop in the center, and wheat (小麦) is around, showing the liquor (酒) culture of Yibin.
Happy Run marathon
Distance: 6 km
Competitors: All ages
Medal: It shows Yibin’s different landmarks (地标).
Family Running marathon
Distance: 4 km
Competitors: All ages
Medal: It shows Yibin’s special—Ranmian.
16. When was the 2023 Yibin Yangtze River Marathon?
A. On October 22. B. On September 22. C. On November 22.
17. How many events did the 2023 Yibin Yangtze River Marathon have?
A. One. B. Two. C. Four.
18. How long was Family Running marathon?
A. 4 km. B. 21.0975 km. C. 6 km.
19. What is Half marathon’s medal about?
A. The liquor culture. B. Yibin’s different landmarks. C. The convergence of three rivers.
20. Who could take part in Full marathon?
A. A child. B. An old man. C. A teenager.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2023年宜宾长江马拉松的相关信息,包括比赛时间、不同项目的距离、参赛者年龄要求以及奖牌设计的意义。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At 7:30 a.m. on October 22, the 2023 Yibin Yangtze River Marathon (马拉松) began at Sanjiang Road.”可知,2023年宜宾长江马拉松是在10月22日开始的。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It had four different events.”以及下文可知,文中提到了四个不同的项目:Full marathon、Half marathon、Happy Run marathon和Family Running marathon,因此马拉松有四个项目。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Family Running marathon ... Distance: 4 km”可知,家庭跑马拉松的距离是4 km。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Half marathon ... Medal: It takes the shape of a water drop in the center, and wheat (小麦) is around, showing the liquor (酒) culture of Yibin.”可知,半程马拉松的奖牌是关于宜宾的酒文化的。故选A。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Full marathon ... Competitors: Over 20 years old”可知,这意味着只有成年人可以参加全程马拉松,child“儿童”和teenager“青少年(13到19岁之间的孩子)”都不符合年龄要求。故选B。
B
A little boy walked into a candy store with his dad. He was surprised by the candies on sale. “Wow, so many candies! Which should I choose?” He asked himself when walking around.
“Come on, son. We don’t have much time. I have to go to an important meeting.” His dad said.
“But these are all my favorites.” The boy could not make a choice (选择). “Be quick, son. I’m very busy.” His dad said. So the boy ran around the store quickly again. His eyes moved from one bag to another, but all of the candies looked so good and he just could not decide. After half an hour, the dad had enough. He caught his son by the hand and they walked out of the store empty-handed. The little boy cried sadly. He wanted them all, but ended up with nothing.
Some of us are like that boy. The world is like that candy store. We have a great number of choices available to us, but if we don’t make a choice finally, we end up empty-handed. Sometimes, we worry about making the wrong choice. But how do we know whether (是否) it is right or not if we don’t make one? The bigger danger is that we make no choice at all and end up going nowhere and doing nothing.
21. How did the boy feel when walking into the store?
A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Worried.
22. How long did the boy stay in the store?
A. For about 10 mins. B. For about 20 mins. C. For about 30 mins.
23. Why did the boy cry sadly?
A. Because he didn’t make decisions quickly.
B. Because he didn’t find his favorite candy.
C. Because he didn’t get any candies at last.
24. What does the underlined word “empty-handed” mean in Chinese?
A. 两手空空地 B. 赤手空拳地 C. 人手不足地
25. What can we learn from this passage?
A. We don’t need to make any choices.
B. If we make no choice finally, we will end up empty-handed.
C. We can know whether it is right or not if we don’t make one choice.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述一个小男孩在面对众多选择时无法做决定,最终什么也没得到,这个故事告诉我们,如果不做出选择,我们最终可能将一无所获。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A little boy walked into a candy store with his dad. He was surprised by the candies on sale.”可知,小男孩走进糖果店时的反应是惊讶的。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After half an hour, the dad had enough. He caught his son by the hand and they walked out of the store empty-handed.”可知,小男孩和他的爸爸在商店里待了半个小时。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The little boy cried sadly. He wanted them all, but ended up with nothing.”可知,小男孩哭泣是因为他最后没有得到任何糖果。故选C。
【24题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He caught his son by the hand and they walked out of the store empty-handed. The little boy cried sadly. He wanted them all, but ended up with nothing.”可知,小男孩想要所有的糖果,但是没有及时做出选择,最终什么都没得到,因此推测划线词语empty-handed意为 “两手空空地”。故选A。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。通过小男孩的故事以及根据最后一段中“The world is like that candy store. We have a great number of choices available to us, but if we don’t make a choice finally, we end up empty-handed.”可以学到,面对人生中的选择时,如果我们最终不做出选择,就会一无所获。故选B。
C
Students now have poor eyesight (视力). They watch too much TV or play too many games on the computers or mobile phones. And they also have to read much more books. At last, more and more students have to wear glasses. But glasses may bring them too many problems in their life. June 6th is National Eye Caring Day every year. Here are some ways to keep your eyes healthy.
We know strong light (强光) is bad for people’s eyes. If you read in the sun, the book can reflect (反射) the sunlight into your eyes. It will hurt (伤害) your eyes and make your eyes get tired easily. Of course, don’t read in poor light, either. It’s difficult to see clearly and your eyes can also get tired easily. Reading in the proper (合适的) light is very important for your eyes.
Don’t read while lying in bed or on the sofa. You should sit straight up and keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot.
After reading for a long time, try to close your eyes and do eye exercises. It’s also a good idea to relax your eyes by looking in the long distance.
Remember not to touch your eyes with your dirty hands. If something is wrong with your eyes, go to see the doctor at once.
Use your eyes in a right way, and your eyes will be healthy.
26. When is National Eye Caring Day every year?
A. On June 5th. B. On June 6th. C. On June 26th.
27. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)?
A. Students. B. Doctors. C. People.
28. What should you do while reading?
A. Lie on the sofa. B. Read in the poor light. C. Keep the book a foot from the eyes.
29. Where can you read this article?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a story book. C. In a life magazine.
30. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. How to Read Books Fast B. How to Keep Eyes Healthy C. How to Wear Glasses Well
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了学生视力问题的原因,并提供了一些保持眼睛健康的建议。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“June 6th is National Eye Caring Day every year.”可知,全国爱眼日是每年的6月6日。故选B。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“At last, more and more students have to wear glasses. But glasses may bring them too many problems in their life.”可知,戴眼镜会给他们的生活带来很多问题,因此them指代的是前文提到的“students”。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Don’t read while lying in bed or on the sofa. You should sit straight up and keep the book away from your eyes for about a foot.”可知,我们不应该躺着阅读,而应该坐直,并且保持书与眼睛大约一英尺的距离。故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章提供了关于如何保持眼睛健康的建议,这类文章很可能出现在生活杂志中。故选C。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了如何保持眼睛健康,选项B“如何保持眼睛健康”符合主旨,是最佳标题。故选B。
第三节 阅读填空(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,把A-E五个句子填入空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。
During the time of Yellow Emperor (黄帝), there were no written characters. When people needed to remember things, they used a way of tying knots (打绳结).
One year, people had a good harvest (丰收). ____31____ So Yellow Emperor had a meeting and asked them to think out a way to solve this problem.
“How can we number these things? We have to solve this problem.” Yellow Emperor said.
“____32____” One man pointed.
“This way can’t work well. There are so many different kinds of things we have to remember. We couldn’t remember them clearly.” Another one disagreed. ____33____ But they still had no idea.
At this time, a man named Cangjie walked out of the people. To everyone’s surprise, he drew something. Then he asked, “____34____”
“Oh, yes.” Others said.
“I find we can tell the animals by their footprints (脚印). Why don’t we use a symbol to remember what we know. We can use different kinds of symbols to remember things. ____35____” He said.
In this way, one of the world’s earliest writing ways—Chinese characters—came out.
A. Can I draw this for chicken?
B. They thought for a long time.
C. They are easier to remember and understand.
D. Why don’t we keep on using the way of tying knots?
E. There were so many different kinds that they couldn’t remember clearly.
【答案】31. E 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了在黄帝时期,人们如何从打绳结记事发展到创造文字的故事。
【31题详解】
根据“When people needed to remember things, they used a way of tying knots (打绳结). One year, people had a good harvest (丰收).”以及“‘How can we number these things? We have to solve this problem.’ Yellow Emperor said.”可知,在黄帝时期,人们利用绳结记事来记住东西,当人们有了好收成后,遇到了如何对大量不同种类物品进行编号问题,此处提及了问题,选项E“种类太多了,他们无法清晰地记住。”符合语境。故选E。
【32题详解】
根据“‘How can we number these things? We have to solve this problem.’ Yellow Emperor said.”以及“‘This way can’t work well. There are so many different kinds of things we have to remember. We couldn’t remember them clearly.’ Another one disagreed.”可知,黄帝提出了需要解决如何对物品进行编号的问题,其中一个男子提出了建议,但是这个建议并没有很好地解决问题。此处提及了建议,选项D“为什么我们不继续使用打结的方法呢?”符合语境。故选D。
33题详解】
根据“But they still had no idea.”可知,这表示了他们经历一定过程仍然没有找到有效的解决方案,空格处应是表示他们思考或讨论的过程,选项B“他们想了很长时间。”符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“To everyone’s surprise, he drew something.”以及下文“‘Oh, yes.’ Others said.”可知,仓颉画了一些东西,并且得到了其他人的赞同,选项A“我可以画这个来代表鸡吗?”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“I find we can tell the animals by their footprints (脚印). Why don’t we use a symbol to remember what we know. We can use different kinds of symbols to remember things.”可知,仓颉建议使用不同种类的符号来记忆事物,通过使用符号,人们可以更清晰、更容易地记住事物,这里描述了符号记事的优点,选项C“它们更容易记住和理解。”符合语境。故选C。
第三部分 读写综合(共四节 满分 50 分)
第一节 单词拼写(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
根据句意和汉语、音标或首字母提示填入单词或完成单词拼写,使句子意思通顺、完整。
36. We never know what will ________ (发生) next.
【答案】happen
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们永远不知道接下来会发生什么。happen“发生”,助动词will后跟动词原形。故填happen。
37. You can buy the dress ________ (便宜地) in that shop.
【答案】cheaply
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以在那家商店买到便宜的衣服。cheaply“便宜地”,副词修饰动词。故填cheaply。
38. Can you ________ (闲逛) out with us on Monday night?
【答案】hang
【解析】
【详解】句意:星期一晚上你能和我们一起出去闲逛吗?hang out“闲逛”,情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填hang。
39. As the ________ (谚语) goes, “You are what you eat.” So, eat healthily.
【答案】saying
【解析】
【详解】句意:正如谚语所说,“人如其食。”所以,要吃得健康。根据中文释义可知,saying“谚语”,可数名词,根据goes可知,用其单数形式。故填saying。
40. ________ /nʌn/ of them is interested in watching this movie.
【答案】None
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们中没有人对看这部电影感兴趣。根据音标可知,对应单词为none“没有一个,都不(三者或三者以上)”,符合句意,句首首字母大写。故填None。
41. Amy is ________ /'aʊtgəʊɪŋ/, but her sister Lily is quiet.
【答案】outgoing
【解析】
【详解】句意:艾米很外向,但她的妹妹莉莉很安静。根据音标提示可知,英文表达为outgoing“外向的”,形容词作表语。故填outgoing。
42. You will get bad grades in the exam ________ /ʌn'les/ you work really hard now.
【答案】unless
【解析】
【详解】句意:除非你现在真的努力学习,否则在考试中你会得到不好的成绩。根据音标提示可知,此处应填入unless表示“除非”,故填unless。
43. At the b________ of a year, we often make new year’s resolutions.
【答案】(b)eginning
【解析】
【详解】句意:在一年的开始,我们经常制定新年计划。根据“At the ... of a year, we often make new year’s resolutions.”及首字母可知,制定新年计划通常在一年的开始,at the beginning of“在……的一开始”。故填(b)eginning。
44. On March 12th every year, people p________ many trees on the hills.
【答案】(p)lant
【解析】
【详解】句意:每年3月12日,人们都会在山上种很多树。根据“many trees on the hills”可知是指种很多树,plant“种植”,根据“every year”可知,句子应用一般现在时,并且主语是“people”,谓语动词用动词原形,故填(p)lant。
45. I often help my mother with h________ such as cleaning and doing the dishes.
【答案】(h)ousework
【解析】
【详解】句意:我经常帮妈妈做家务,比如打扫卫生和洗碗。根据“I often help my mother with ... such as cleaning and doing the dishes.”及首字母可知,经常帮妈妈做家务,housework“家务”符合。故填(h)ousework。
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容及所给提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。
Do you know the Chinese story of “high mountains and running water”? It’s about two best ____46____ (friend) Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in ancient (古代的) China. Boya was a great ____47____ (music) at that time. He was very good at playing the guqin.
One day, Boya met ____48____ man called Zhong Ziqi when he was playing the guqin. Ziqi said, “How ____49____ (beautiful) you’re playing the guqin!” Boya was glad to hear Ziqi’s words. Then he played a ____50____ (two) piece of music. Ziqi couldn’t help clapping (鼓掌) ____51____ (he) hands. Then he said, “When I listen to it, I seem to hear mountains ____52____ (sing) and water running in your music.” Boya was ____53____ (excite) and decided to play more music for Ziqi. When he played another new piece, Ziqi could tell what Boya was thinking about.
____54____ that, Boya and Ziqi became closer. When Ziqi ____55____ (die), Boya played his guqin for the last time in front of Ziqi's tomb (坟墓). Then he broke his guqin and decided never to play it again.
Now, we usually use the words “high mountains and running water” to describe that it’s difficult to find people who best understand and appreciate (欣赏) each other.
【答案】46. friends
47. musician 48. a
49. beautifully
50. second 51. his
52. singing
53. excited
54. After 55. died
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国古代“高山流水”的故事。
【46题详解】
句意:它是关于中国古代两位好朋友——俞伯牙和钟子期。two修饰可数名词复数。故填friends。
【47题详解】
句意:伯牙是当时的一位杰出音乐家。根据“Boya”可知,俞伯牙是一位音乐家,应用名词musician,a修饰单数名词。故填musician。
48题详解】
句意:一天,他在弹奏古琴时遇到了一位名叫钟子期的人。此处泛指一个人,man以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
【49题详解】
句意:你弹奏的古琴真美妙啊!beautiful是形容词,此处修饰动词,应用副词。故填beautifully。
【50题详解】
句意:伯牙听了感到很高兴,于是又弹了一首曲子。空后是单数名词piece,应用序数词。故填second。
【51题详解】
句意:子期忍不住为他鼓掌。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
【52题详解】
句意:当我听这曲子时,好像听到山在歌唱,水在流淌。根据“and water running”可知,空处应填现在分词形式和running并列。故填singing。
【53题详解】
句意:伯牙感到很激动,决定为子期多弹奏一些乐曲。空处作表语,修饰人,应用形容词excited。故填excited。
【54题详解】
句意:从那以后,伯牙和子期的关系更加密切。根据“Boya and Ziqi became closer.”可知,此处指从那以后,after“在……之后”,符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填After。
【55题详解】
句意:当子期去世时,伯牙在他的坟前最后一次弹奏古琴,然后摔破古琴,决定不再弹奏。根据“played”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词die应用过去式died。故填died。
第三节 信息归纳(共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,一空一词。
With a long and rich history, China has many colorful festivals.
The Spring Festival comes on the first day of lunar (农历) January. It is the biggest festival in China. Before it comes, people are busy cleaning their houses and putting red couplets (对联) on their doors. On the night before Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner. The Spring Festival lasts about fifteen days. People visit relatives (亲戚) and friends.
The Lantern Festival is on January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar. Making lanterns and eating yuanxiao are popular activities during the Lantern Festival. The lanterns come in different sizes, colors and shapes. People also write riddles on the lanterns. Another activity is eating yuanxiao, a sweet dumpling made of rice flour (米粉).
Qingming Festival is on the fourth or fifth day of April. It is one of the traditional festivals in China. It is also called Tomb Sweeping Day. Because it is the time for Chinese people to remember their dead family members. The most important tradition is tomb-sweeping. Another popular custom is flying kites. This can bring good luck to people. People usually eat qingtuan during this festival.
The Double Ninth Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month in Chinese lunar calendar. It is a time for loving and helping the old. Climbing mountains is an important activity on this festival. Wearing dogwood (茱萸) is also very popular.
Chinese traditional festivals
Festivals
____56____
Activities
The Spring Festival
On January 1st in Chinese lunar calendar
● Clean the houses and ____57____ up red couplets before the festival
● Get together and have a dinner on the night before Spring Festival
● Visit relatives during the festival
The ____58____ Festival
On January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar
● Make lanterns
● Eat yuanxiao
Qingming
Festival
On ____59____ 4th or 5th
● Eat qingtuan
● Sweep tombs
The Double
Ninth Festival
On September 9th in Chinese lunar calendar
● Climb ____60____
● Wear dogwood
【答案】56. Dates
57. put 58. Lantern
59. April 60. mountains
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的四个传统节日:春节、元宵节、清明节和重阳节,以及与之相关的活动。
【56题详解】
根据表格中的第二列内容可知,都是相应节日的日期。故填Dates。
【57题详解】
根据“Before it comes, people are busy cleaning their houses and putting red couplets (对联) on their doors.”可知,在春节来临之前,人们忙于打扫房屋并在门上贴上红色的对联,动词短语put up意为“张贴”。故填put。
【58题详解】
根据文中“The Lantern Festival is on January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar.”,以及这一行中的日期“On January 15th in Chinese lunar calendar”可知,此处指的是元宵节。故填Lantern。
【59题详解】
根据“Qingming Festival is on the fourth or fifth day of April.”可知,清明节是在四月的第四天或第五天。故填April。
【60题详解】
根据“The Double Ninth Festival ... Climbing mountains is an important activity on this festival. Wearing dogwood (茱萸) is also very popular.”可知,登山是重阳节的一项重要的活动。故填mountains。
第四节 书面表达 (满分 20 分)
61. 假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Danny对中国的传统食物饺子非常感兴趣。他写信来询问你如何制作饺子。请你根据以下提示,用英语给他回信。
Ingredients (食材)
Methods (制作方法)
meat
dumpling wrapper (饺子皮)
cabbage
pepper
salt
…
prepare
cut up
add
mix
put
fold (折叠)
要求:
1.字数80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.不得出现真实校名和姓名;
3.需包括所有要点,并适当拓展。
提示词:filling(馅)
Dear Danny,
How are you?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope this will be helpful to you and you can make delicious dumplings.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Danny,
How are you? I’m glad you are interested in Chinese dumplings. To make them, prepare ingredients like meat, dumpling wrappers, cabbage, pepper, and salt. First, cut up the meat and cabbage into small pieces. Add pepper and salt, then mix everything together to make the filling. Put a spoonful of filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper, fold it in half, and seal the edges tightly. Finally, boil or steam the dumplings until cooked.
I hope this will be helpful to you and you can make delicious dumplings.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍制作饺子需要的食材;
第二步,具体阐述制作方法。
[亮点词汇]
① be interested in对……感兴趣
② cut up切碎
[高分句型]
Put a spoonful of filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper, fold it in half, and seal the edges tightly.(祈使句,and并列句)
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