Unit 3 Reading Plus My Floating School 知识点总结&阅读专项练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册
Unit3 Reading Plus
My name is Sadia Khatun.I'm from Bangladesh.It's difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here. So how do I go to school? It's easy!The school comes to me！I study on a "floating school"
My floating school is a “school bus" and classroom all in one. The boat picks me up early in the morning. Our classroom is on the boat too. There are several boats on the river at the same time. Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher teaches us all the subjects.
The boat is long and wide. We sit at wooden desks. Big windows bring in lots of sunlight and fresh air. There's a blackboard at the front. There's a computer next to it, and it gets its power from the sun. At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home.
I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my floating school!
What is true about Sadia's floating school? Tick the correct statements.
The “floating school" is open in the rainy season.
The boat picks students up in the morning.
There are two teachers on each boat.
Every student on the boat has a computer.
Sadia sleeps on the boat at night.
Discuss the questions.
1.How is the floating school important to students in Bangladesh?
2.What difficulties might the floating school have？
词汇 | 1.difficult adj.困难的→（同义词）hard (反义词）easy 词形转换→difficulty n.困难 have difficulty (in)doing sth.做某事有困难。 I have difficulty (in)working out physics problems. —I’m Daisy, not Jessie. —Sorry, I have difficulty ________ people’s name. A．remember B．remembering C．to remember 2.rainy adj.多雨的 词形变化：n. +y 构成 形容词 sun→ ________ cloud→___________ snow → _________ salt→_____________ 3.several/ˈsevrəl/ 几个；一些个 几个月 several months 4.teach v.教 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事。 那位老师经常教我游泳。 ________________________________________. teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 →He teaches______(we) maths. teach oneself =learn...by oneself 自学 → I learned French by myself. —Who teaches ________ painting? —Nobody. I teach ________ |
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| A.your; mine B．your; myself C．you; myself D．you; me The teacher with curly hair teaches us ________ the guitar. A．to play B．play C．playing D．played 5.wide /waɪd/ adj.宽的；广泛的 → width n.宽度 → widely adv. 广泛地 6.wooden /ˈwʊdn/ adj.木制的 词形转换：gold n.金子；金色→ __________ adj.金色的 wood n.木头；木材→ ______________ adj.木制的 7.sunlight n.阳光 （近义词：sunshine /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/ ) 8.fresh /freʃ/ adj.新鲜的 9.air n.空气；空中 v.(使）通风 in the open air 在户外 10.power /ˈpaʊə(r)/ n.权力;功率;能;能力;力;电力供应 11.learn v.学习 → learner n.学习者 learn to do sth. 学习做某事。 learn how to do sth. 学习如何做某事。 learn about 了解 learn from... 从...种学习/向...学习 Nobody taught him how to swim. He learned it by ________. A．herself B．yourself C．myself D．himself 12.float /fləʊt/ v.浮动；漂浮 | |||||||||
短语 | 1.in the rainy season 在雨季 2.all in one 一体化；多合一 3.pick up
4.at the same time 同时 5.wooden desk 木桌 6.bring in 引入；采用（新的制度或法律） 7.fresh air 新鲜空气 8.at the end of 在...结尾 9.have fun 玩得开心=have a good time = enjoy+反身代词 10.at the front 在前面；在前部 | |||||||||
句子 | 1.It's difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here.这里雨季有些路很难走。 It’s+adj.+to do sth. 做...是...的。（不定式做真正的主语） It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对于...来说，做...是...的 此类形容词通常是表示客观情况的形容词。如:easy，hard，difficult，important, interesting等。 It’s++adj.+of sb. to do sth. 对于...来说，做...是...的 此类形容词通常是表示主观感情或态度的形容词。如:kind，nice，clever, right，wrong,careful,careless 等。 It is necessary (必需的) ________ people to have food and water every day. A．of B．for C．with D．to ________ is helpful to learn some English sayings. A．This B．It C．That D．There —It is ________ of you to help me prepare for the party. —With pleasure. |
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| A．important B．kind C．lazy D．easy 2.So how do I go to school?那么，我该怎么去上学呢？ how对方式提问 How do you go to school? I go to school by bus.→ by+交通工具表示乘坐... How do you learn English? By listening to the tape. → by+v-ing 通过做某事 I learn Chinese by ________ a diary(日记） every day. A．keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept 3.My floating school is a “school bus" and classroom all in one. 我的浮动学校是一辆“校车”和教室合二为一。 4.Each boat has one teacher and one class.每艘船有一个老师和一个班。 （each作主语，后接单数谓语) 5.Big windows bring in lots of sunlight and fresh air. 大窗户带来了充足的阳光和新鲜空气。 6.There's a blackboard at the front.前面有一块黑板。 7.At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home.放学后，船载我回家。 8.I learn a lot at my school and have fun too.我在学校学到了很多，也很开心。 （a lot 放在动词后修饰动词) |
拓展练习：
一、阅读理解
Few students like it, but homework is an important part of school life in the UK. The UK has these government rules for homework: Grades 7 and 8 (ages 11 to 13): 45 to 90 minutes per day; Grade 9 (ages 14 to 15):1 to 2 hours a day. Today, many homework tasks are done on a computer, for example, preparing reports, using the internet, or doing online tasks. So schools are usually open before and after class hours. So students without computers or internet at home can use the schools’ things.
Sometimes students are given “extended (拓展) learning tasks”. That means they need to do more research and work, such as when working on a history or art project. But however big the task is, teachers will always give feedback (反馈). They help students find areas where they can improve.
Some schools send students home with a homework diary. They encourage parents to check on their children’s progress. Other schools have a website for parents to track their children’s performance every day.
Sadly, not every parent takes that much interest. In a 2011 survey of 1,000 students aged 11 to 18, over 10% said that they did not have space at home to do homework. Almost 15% said that their family did not help them enough.
1．How long does a British student of 12 probably spend on homework per day according to the passage?
A．40 minutes. B．80 minutes. C．120 minutes. D．160 hours.
2．If students don’t have a computer at home,how can they finish their online homework?
A．They can go to the teacher’s home after school.
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