10.主题范畴二 话题十 文娱与体育(练透教材)-【加速度中考】2025年陕西中考英语精准巧练课件

2025陕西中考·英语 《练透教材》 《答案精析》 《课标词汇打卡》 《精准巧练》 《中考进阶练》 主题范畴二　人与社会 话题十　文娱与体育 练教材考点 练教材词汇 1 2 3 练教材素材 ◆重点单词 1.________ n.新闻节目；新闻 2.________ n.笑话；玩笑 v.说笑话；开玩笑生义 3.__________ n.行动 4.___________ n.动画片；卡通片 5.______________ n.电影 6.________ n.陆军；陆军部队 八上Unit 5　Do you want to watch a game show？ news joke action cartoon film/movie army 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 7.________ v.介意；对(某事)烦恼 8.__________ v.发生；出现 9.________ v.失去；丢失 10._________ modal v.可能；可以 11._______________ adj.毫无意义的；意思不明确的 12.__________ adj.著名的；出名的 13.________ adj.富有的 14.___________ adj.不幸的；不吉利的 15._________ adj.愿意的；准备好的 mind happen lose might meaningless famous rich unlucky ready 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 ◆词汇拓展 16.culture n.文化；文明 → ____________ (adj.)与文化有关的；文化的 ★___________________ 中国文化 ★_______________________ 传统文化 ★_______________ 茶文化 cultural Chinese culture traditional culture tea culture 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 17.success n.成功 → ___________ (v.)实现目标；成功 → ______________ (adj.)获得成功的；有成就的 → ________________ (adv.)达到目的地；有成效地 ★_____________________ 在……上取得成功 ★_________________________ 成功做成某事 18.reason n.原因；理由 → ______________ (adj.)公平的；合理的；公道的 ★_______________ 主要原因 succeed successful successfully make a success of succeed in doing sth. reasonable main reason 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 19.stand v.忍受；站立 → _________ (过去式/过去分词) ★_____________ 代表 ★____________ 站起来 20.educate v.教育；教导 → _____________ (n.)教育 → _______________ (adj.)教育的；有教育意义的 ★___________________ 基础教育 ★_____________________ 素质教育 stood stand for stand up education educational basic education quality education 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 21.plan v.& n.打算；计划 → ___________ (过去式/过去分词) → ____________ (现在分词) ★___________________ 计划做某事 ★_____________________ 制订计划 ★_____________________ 改变某人的计划 22.hope v.& n.希望 → ___________ (adj.)抱有希望的 → ____________ (adj.)无望的 → ________ (近义词)希望 ★___________________ 希望做某事 planned planning plan to do sth. make a plan/plans change one's plan hopeful hopeless wish hope to do sth. 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 23.discuss v.讨论；商量 → ______________ (n.)讨论；商量 ★_______________ 和……讨论 ★_____________________ 进行讨论 ★____________________ 小组讨论 24.expect v.预料；期待 → ____________ (adj.)预期的；预料的 → ______________ (adj.)出乎意料的；始料不及的 → _____________ (n.)期待；期望 ★_________________________ 期待(某人)做某事 discussion discuss with… have a discussion group discussion expected unexpected expection expect(sb.)to do sth. 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 25.appear v.出现；看来；似乎生义 → ______________ (n.)外貌；到来；出现 → _____________ (反义词)消失；不见 26.become v.开始变得；变成 → __________ (过去式) → __________ (过去分词) → ____________ (现在分词) appearance disappear became become becoming 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 27.main adj.主要的；最重要的 → __________ (adv.)主要地；大多 28.common adj.普通的；常见的 → ____________ (adv.)通常 29.simple adj.简单的；易做的 → __________ (adv.)仅仅；只；不过 mainly commonly simply 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 八下Unit 6　An old man tried to move the mountains. ◆重点单词 1._________ n.石头 2._______ n.神；上帝(God)2022课标新增 3._______ n.一点；小块 4.__________ n.物体；物品；目标 v.反对生义 5.________ n.尾巴 6._________ n.棍；条 7.__________ n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物 8.________ n.丝绸；丝织物 stone god bit object tail stick couple silk 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 9.___________ n.丈夫 10.__________ n.地；地面 11._________ n.声音 12.__________ v.提醒；使想起2022课标新增 13.__________ v.使激动；使兴奋 14._________ v.& n.笑；微笑 15._________ v.欺骗；蒙骗 n.骗子2022课标新增 husband ground voice remind excite smile cheat 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 16._________ adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的 17._________ adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的 18.___________ adj.西方国家的；(尤指)欧美的；西方的(w可以小写) 19.__________ adj.愚蠢的 20._________ adj.全部的；整体的 21.__________ adv.光亮地；明亮地 adj.明亮的；光线充足的 22.__________ pron.没有人n.小人物 stupid whole bright nobody silly magic Western 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 ◆词汇拓展 23.gold n.金子；金币 adj.金色的 → __________ (adj.)金质的；金色的 ★______________ 金牌 24.wife n.妻子；太太 → _________ (pl.) 25.shoot v.射击；发射2022课标新增 → ________ (过去式/过去分词) ★____________ 朝……射击 ★______________ 击落；否决 golden gold medal wives shot shoot at shoot down 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 26.hide v.隐藏；隐蔽 → _______ (过去式) → __________ (过去分词) ★_________________ 捉迷藏 ★_____________ 躲避 27.fit v.适合；合身 adj.健壮的；健康的生义 → ______________ (过去式) → ______________ (过去分词) ★____________ 保持(身体)健康 hid hidden hide and seek hide from fitted/fit fitted/fit keep fit 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 28.marry v.结婚 → ___________ (adj.)已婚的 → ____________ (n.)婚姻生活；结婚 29.shine v.发光；照耀 → _________ (过去式/过去分词) 30.lead v.带路；领路；过(某种生活)生义 → _______ (过去式/过去分词) → __________ (n.)领导；领袖 ★___________ 导致 ★_____________ 引入 married marriage shone led leader lead to lead into 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 31.weak adj.虚弱的；无力的 → ____________ (n.)虚弱；弱点 ★______________ 在……方面弱/差 ★______________ 弱点；缺点 32.brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的 → ___________ (adv.)勇敢地 ★____________________ 一个有勇气的决定 weakness be weak in weak point bravely a brave decision 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 八下Unit 8　Have you read Treasure Island yet？ ◆重点单词 1.____________ n.珠宝；财富 2.__________ n.岛 3.________ n.(书刊或纸张的)页，面，张 4.________ n.船 5.________ n.工具 6._______ n.枪；炮 7.________ n.迹象；记号；分数 v.做记号；打分 8.________ n.沙滩；沙 treasure island page ship tool gun mark sand 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 9.________ n.陆地；大地 10.___________ n.小说 11.______________ n.科技；工艺 12._______ n.流行音乐；流行乐曲 13.________ n.摇滚乐 14._______ n.迷；狂热爱好者；风扇；扇子生义 15.___________ n.成功 16.____________ n.笑；笑声 17.__________ n.美；美丽 18.__________ n.唱片；记录 v.录制；录(音) land fiction technology pop rock fan success laughter beauty record 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 19.________ n.行；排；诗行；分界线生义 20.__________ v.属于；归属2022课标新增 21.____________ adj.南方的 22.__________ adj.现代的；当代的 23.___________ adv.永远2022课标新增 24.__________ adv.在国外；到国外 25.___________ prep.朝；向；对着 line belong southern modern forever abroad towards 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 ◆词汇拓展 26.France n.法国 → __________ (n.)法语 27.hurry v.匆忙；赶快 n.匆忙生义 → ___________ (过去式/过去分词) ★______________________匆忙(做某事) ★_____________________ 不忙；不必着急 28.introduce v.介绍；引见 → ________________ (n.)介绍 ★__________________ 向……介绍…… French hurried in a hurry(to do sth.) (there's)no hurry introduction introduce…to… 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 九全Unit 9　I like music that I can dance to. ◆重点单词 1.____________ n.导演；部门负责人 2.________ n.情况；实情2022课标新增 3._______ n.战争；战争状态 4.___________________ n.对话；对白 5.___________ n.悲伤；悲痛 6.________ n.遗憾；怜悯 v.同情；怜悯 7.__________ n.大师；能手；主人 v.掌握2022课标新增 8._________ n.伤；伤口；创伤 v.使(身体)受伤；伤害 director case war dialog/dialogue sadness pity master wound 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 9.___________ v.推断；料想；假定；假设生义 10._________ v.感觉到；意识到 n.感觉；意识；道理；意义；合理性；理解力；判断力生义 11.__________ v.& n.表扬；赞扬 12.______________ adj.澳大利亚(人)的 n.澳大利亚人 13._________ adj.空闲的；不用的 v.抽出；留出 14.________ adj.悲哀；沮丧 15.__________ pron.大量；众多 suppose sense praise Australian spare down plenty 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 ◆词汇拓展 16.electricity n.电；电能 → ______________ (adj.)电子的；电子设备的 ★_________________________ 电子词典 ★____________________ 电子音乐 17.total n.总数；合计adj.总的；全体的；完全的生义 → ___________ (adv.)完全 18.pain n.痛苦；疼痛；苦恼 → ___________ (adj.)令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的 ★___________ 疼痛 electronic electronic dictionary electronic music totally painful in pain 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 19.prefer v.更喜欢2022课标新增 → _____________ (过去式/过去分词) 20.stick v.粘贴；将……刺入 → _________ (过去式/过去分词) ★_______________ 把……插入…… 21.shut v.关闭；关上 → ________ (过去式/过去分词) → ____________ (现在分词) ★___________ 闭嘴 ★_____________ 关闭 preferred stuck stick…into… shut shutting shut up shut down 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 22.reflect v.反映；映出 → ______________ (n.)反映 23.perform v.表演；执行2022课标新增 → _______________ (n.)表演；演出 → _____________ (n.)表演者；演员 24.smooth adj.悦耳的；平滑的 → ____________ (adv.)平滑地 ★________________ 悦耳的音乐 reflection performance performer smoothly smooth music 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 动词短语 1.____________ 查明；弄清 2.____________ 装扮；乔装打扮 3.____________________ 代替；替换 4._________________ 干得好 5.___________ 变成 find out dress up take sb.'s place do a good job turn… into 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 6._____________ 爱上；喜欢上 7.______________ 结婚 8.____________ 赶快；急忙(做某事) 9.____________ 坚持；固守 10.____________ 关闭；停止运转 hurry up stick to shut off fall in love get married 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 名词短语 11.___________________ 科幻小说(或影片等) 12._________________ 乡村音乐 13.______________ 肥皂剧 14.________________ 动作影片 形容词短语 15.___________ 满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的 16._______________ 准备好(做某事)；愿意(做某事) science fiction country music soap opera action movie full of be ready to 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 介词短语 17.______________ 代替；反而 18.________________ 既然那样；假使那样的话 19.___________________ 偶尔地；间或 20._________________ 在(某时间点)以前 21.____________ 总共；合计 instead of in that case once in a while by the end of in total 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 其他短语 22.________________ 有点儿；稍微 23.____________________ 从前 24.______________ 自从 25._______________ 互相 26._____________ 大量；充足 a little bit once upon a time ever since one another plenty of 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 1 【情境练考点】 do　go　for　plan 1. Summer vacation is coming. We plan ________ something relaxing or go somewhere interesting. So I prepare to make a clear plan _______ my family. When making my trip __________, my brother Alex wonders whether August is the best time to visit Jiuzhaigou. After looking up some information on the Internet, we plan _________ to Jiuzhaigou. plan的用法 to do for plan to go 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 【考点点拨】 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 2 【情境练考点】 of　post 2. That photo on the wall of the living room always reminds me ______ my grandma. I miss her very much. I still remembered that she liked shopping online and posting her photos on social media. I reminded her not ___________ a lot of personal information online, and she took my advice happily. What a lovely old lady! remind的用法 of to post 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 【考点点拨】 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 3 【情境练考点】 get　marry 3. My grandfather Bill is 96 years old. He _______________ twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Molly while he was travelling in France. They _____________________ for 50 years, and they have lived in a small village since they _______ married. marry的用法 has married have been married got 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 【考点点拨】 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 4 【情境练考点】 stay　use　watch　go 4. In the past, people used to watch TV to kill time, but now they prefer ___________ videos on Douyin. And young people prefer __________ WeChat to keep in touch with their friends. So there's little face-to-face communication here. And many teenagers prefer staying at home ___________ out. I don't think that's good. Because I prefer to do some sports rather than ________ at home. And I think we should spend more time going out to communicate with other people and experiencing fresh things. prefer的用法 to watch to use to going stay 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 【考点点拨】 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 5 【情境练考点】 wish　hope　look forward to　expect 5. Dear Aunt Emma， I'm very stressful these days. My parents____________ me to become an English teacher. But I plan to work in the field of foreign trade. They want me to work near home. But I want to make decisions on my own. How I _______ they could understand me! I _______ you can give me some advice. I'm ______________________ your reply. Yours， Andy 辨析hope, expect, wish与look forward to expected wish hope looking forward to 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 【考点点拨】 词(组) 含义及用法 常用搭配 hope “希望”，接宾语从句时多指切合实际的希望 hope for sth. 想要某物 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 hope＋that从句 希望…… expect 预料；期待 expect sth. 期待/预料某事 expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事 expect＋that从句 期望…… be expected to 预计…… 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 词(组) 含义及用法 常用搭配 wish “希望”，接宾语从句时，从句常用虚拟语气，侧重于不太可能实现的愿望 wish for sth. 希望得到某物 wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人…… wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事 wish＋that从句 希望…… look forward to 盼望；期待 look forward to sth./doing sth. 期盼某物/做某事 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 6 【情境练考点】 happen　take place 6.When an earthquake __________, we should calm down instead of running in all directions in a hurry. 7. With the post-disaster reconstruction(灾后重建) work, great changes _________________ in my hometown. 辨析happen与take place happens have taken place 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 happen　take place 8. The sports meeting will ______________ this Wednesday. John is practicing running on the playground. Suddenly, something bad ___________ to him. Unfortunately, John hurts his left leg. Now he can't take part in the sports meeting. But he can cheer for his classmates. take place happens 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 【考点点拨】 词(组) 相同点 不同点 happen ①二者均有“发生”之意，都是不及物动词(短语)，不能用于被动语态； ②二者都是非延续性动词(短语)，不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用 指偶然发生，具有不可预测性，主语一般是物 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 sth. happen(s) to sb./sth. 某人或某物出了什么事情 take place 指事先计划好或预先布置地“发生”，或有计划、有组织地“举行” 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 7 【情境练考点】 give　shake　be 9. Suppose that you are meeting a Chinese for the first time. What should you do? You are not supposed __________ him a hug. Chinese people may suppose this action _________ impolite because he or she thinks you're not familiar to him. Instead, you're supposed ____________ hands with him. suppose的用法 to give to be to shake 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 【考点点拨】 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 8 【情境练考点】 voice　sound　noise 10. Night was deep and Mr. Black was having a nice dream. Suddenly, he was woken up by a _________. He went downstairs and heard a young ________ said, “I just eat one piece, Dad.” It was his son Jason. “Don't make _________ anymore. Go back to your room，” Mr. Black said. 辨析voice, sound与noise sound voice noise 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 【考点点拨】 单词 词性及含义 用法 voice n.声音 多指人的说话声、唱歌声，也可指鸟叫声 sound n.声音；声响 泛指一切人能够听到的声音 noise n.声音；噪音 指令人感到厌烦的声音，具有贬义色彩 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.人教八(下)U8 P62从那以后，她一直是美国乡村音乐的粉丝。 ______________ then, she has been a fan of American country music. 2.沪教八(下)U7 P112科幻小说是一种很受欢迎的故事类型，可以在许多书籍、漫画和电影中找到。 _________________ is a popular kind of story found in many books, comics and films. Ever since Science fiction 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 3.我们的英语老师经常让我们快速浏览文章并找出主旨大意。 Our English teacher often asks us to look through passage quickly and ____________ the main idea. 4.生活就像一场马拉松。我们要准备好随时迎接新的挑战。 Life is like a marathon. We should always_______________ take on new challenges. 5.我们购物时自带布袋吧，不要用塑料袋。 Let's bring our own cloth bags when shopping ______________ using plastic bags. find out be ready to instead of 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 Ⅱ.补全对话 A: Hi, Bill. You look unhappy. 1.__________________________________? B: I hurt my leg when I was playing basketball. I can't play any sports now. A: 2.________________________. But don't worry. Would you like to watch a football match with me? Watching is safer than playing sports. B: You're right. 3.________________________________. Our class is going to have a basketball match and I'll cheer them on. A: Never mind. You can go next time. By the way, 4.__________________ _________________？ B: A team from No.2 Middle School. What's wrong/the matter with you/… I'm sorry to hear that But I'm sorry/afraid I can't who are you going to play against 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 A: I think your class will beat the other team. B: I'm not sure about that. The team is much stronger than before. We must play more carefully and harder this time. A: That's right. Good luck to you. B: 5.__________________________. Thanks a lot/Thank you 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 Ⅲ.完形填空(第二节)人教九(全)U9 P70改编 Last night, one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on the erhu moved me 　1 　. The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong 　2 　. and pain. B B 1.A.deep B.deeply C.serious D.seriously 2.A.sad B.sadness C.happy D.happiness 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue(Moon Reflected on Second Spring), but it was one of the most moving 　3 　 of music that I've ever heard. The erhu 　4 　 so sad that I almost cried. D C 3.A.word B.words C.piece D.pieces 4.A.sound B.sounds C.sounded D.sounding 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 The music 　5 　 by Abing, a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. His mother died when he was very young. Abing's father taught him 　6 　 many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing was famous for his 　7 　 ability. D B A 5.A.write B.wrote C.is written D.was written 6.A.play B.to play C.make D.to make 7.A.musical B.music C.classical D.classics 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 However, after his father died, Abing's life grew even 　8 　. He was very poor. Not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind. He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Abing's amazing musical　9 　 made him very popular. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were written by Abing 　10 　. It is a pity that only six pieces of music were recorded for the future world to hear. D D B 8.A.good B.better C.bad D.worse 9.A.dream B.dreams C.skill D.skills 10.A.him B.himself C.her D.herself 主题范畴二　话题十　文娱与体育 2025陕西中考 英语 1.《精准巧练》第一部分“练话题立素养”栏目特设“话题词句串主线”、“话题情境夯基础”“话题语篇练思维”、“话题情境助写作”四个栏目，以话题为引领，聚焦中考话题复习新模式。 2.《练透教材》特设“微语篇练考点”，引导学生在真实情境中练考点。 3.《中考进阶练》一阶情境题组，精选优质情境素材训练陕西中考题型，突出在真实的情境中练习语篇及语用知识；二阶仿真模拟试卷，依据《例析与指导》（2024版）的三套试卷示例命题，感知中考试题变化新方向。 $$