4.主题范畴一 话题四 健康与安全-【加速度中考】2025年陕西中考英语精准巧练课件

2025陕西中考·英语 《练透教材》 《答案精析》 《课标词汇打卡》 《精准巧练》 《中考进阶练》 主题范畴一　人与自我 话题四　健康与安全 话题情境夯基础 话题词句串主线 1 2 3 话题语篇练思维 4 话题情境助写作 ►教材单元链接 册次 对应教材单元 话题功能 七年级上册 Unit 6　Do you like bananas？ 谈论饮食与健康 七年级下册 Unit 10　I'd like some noodles. 八年级上册 Unit 8　How do you make a banana milk shake？ 八年级下册 Unit 1　What's the matter? 谈论安全与救护 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 banana n.香蕉 watermelon n.西瓜 fruit n.水果 sugar n.食糖 honey n.蜂蜜 strawberry n.草莓 tomato n.西红柿 vegetable n.蔬菜 milk n.牛奶 pear n.梨 egg n.蛋；鸡蛋 meat n.(可食用的)肉 dumpling n.饺子 pour v.倒出；倾倒 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 shake v.摇动 add v.增加；添加 order v.点菜 mix v.(使)混合 take one's order点菜 one(large)bow of… 一(大)碗…… What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要什么样的面条？ What size would you like? 您想要什么尺寸的？ Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup? 西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗？ 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 foot n.脚；足 stomachache n.胃痛 temperature n.体温 neck n.颈；脖子 headache n.头痛 matter n.问题；事情 stomach n.胃；腹部 cough n.& v.咳嗽 throat n.咽喉；喉咙 fever n.发烧 healthy adj.健康的 fat adj.肥的；肥胖的 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 have a stomachache胃痛 lie down躺下 take one's temperature 量体温 I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. 我想你应该躺下休息。如果明天你的头和脖子还疼，那就去看医生。 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 blood n.血 take breaks(take a break)休息 X-ray n.X射线 nurse n.护士 risk n.& v.危险；冒险 rest v.& n.放松；休息 lie v.躺；平躺 hurt v.(使)疼痛；受伤 treatment v.治疗 turn on打开 take risks (take a risk) 冒险 cut off切除 Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctor in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客，医生及时救了那个人。 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 eat　prepare　vegetable,order　lucky　healthy　habit 1.[2024吉林改编]Look! The students in Class One are having a class meeting. It's about good ________. 2.[2024河北改编]I'm expecting a friend. I'm afraid I will _______ later. 3.[2024西工大附中六模改编]The more exercise we do, the ___________ we will be. 4.It's important to help children form good habits, such as ________ at regular (固定的) hours. habits order healthier eating 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 5.The price of ____________ has improved a lot as a result of the heavy rain. 6.The earthquake happened all of a sudden, but __________ the villagers were brought to a safe place. 7.My mother ________ plenty of food and drinks for my birthday party every year. vegetables luckily prepares 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Ⅱ. 完成句子 1.世界各地的人们喜欢各种各样的运动。 People _________________ enjoy different kinds of sports. 2.运动有助于人们保持健康、找到幸福、活得更久。 Sports help people to __________________,find happiness, and live longer. 3.运动也有助于塑造一个人的性格。 Sports also can help _______ a person's character. 4.来自不同国家的人可能会在比赛后成为好朋友。 People from ____________________ may become good friends after a game. 5.你运动得越多，你就会变得越健康，也会越外向。 The more you do sports, the healthier and ______________ you'll become. around the world keep/stay healthy build different countries more outgoing 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Ⅲ.补全对话 A: Hi, Jack. I don't know if there is any delicious food to eat near here. Can you give me some advice? B: Of course. 1.______________________________________________? A: Hot pot. B: I like it, too. I know a restaurant named Sichuan Hot Pot Town that provides the best hot pot in our city. A: 2._______________________________________________? B: Because the food there is the most delicious and I have tasted for many times. 3._____________________________________________. What do you like to eat/What would you like to eat Why do you think it is the best/Why do you think so The food is quite cheap/The service is very good/… 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 A: Sounds great! 4._______________________________________________ ________? B: Of course. Do you know how to get to the Renmin Park? It is next to the Renmin Park. A: Yes, I know. I can take a bus to go there. B: It isn't far from here. You can walk there. A: I see. 5._______________________. B: My pleasure. Can you tell me where it is/Can you tell me the way to go there Thank you very much/… 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Ⅰ.完形填空(第一节)[2024西安莲湖区三模改编] 　　How does success taste? The answer of 17-year-old Sunny Beatson can be: it tastes sweet. 　　Sunny Beatson lives in Burnie, Tasmania, Australia. 　1 Sunny had little interest in cooking, he started making doughnuts last year when he was free. He improved the way 　2 doughnuts he found online. And his doughnuts turned out to be great. Everyone in the family liked them, so he thought he 　3 sell some. A D B 1.A.Although B.If C.Because D.Unless 2.A.make B.made C.making D.to make 3.A.can B.could C.need D.needed 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 　　“When I first started, I just put a message online，” Sunny said. “I didn't think much of it. I thought maybe I would be 　4 to get one or two orders, but I didn't think I would make any money out of it.” 　　　5 Sunny's surprise, he got a lot of replies. Soon, his creations 　6 . in local supermarkets and his family members helped deliver (运送) the doughnuts across northwest Tasmania. A B A 4.A.lucky B.luckily C.luckier D.more luckily 5.A.Of B.To C.In D.By 6.A.were sold B.sold C.sell D.are sold 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 　　Sunny said he remembered 　7 when he sold thirty doughnuts in one day. Now he's selling up to seven hundred a day from his shop, BeaDoughs Donuts, which he opened in January 2021. And 　8 shop is open six days a week. Sunny wakes up at 3∶30 a.m., and reaches the shop by 4 a.m. to start making doughnuts and to get ready for the 9 a.m. opening time. 　　 C A 7.A.how excited was he B.what excited he was C.how excited he was D.what excited was he 8.A.the B.an C./ D.a 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 　　As his business grows 　9 　, Sunny opened his second shop in September. His doughnut production 　10 since then. But he doesn't plan to stop there. The young man is confident in his business and hopes to have it worldwide someday. D C 9.A.deep B.deeply C.quick D.quickly 10.A.double B.will double C.has doubled D.is doubled 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Ⅱ.阅读理解(第二节) A.They are not supposed to swim without parents. B.so it's easier for them to be burnt. C.The bathroom is full of danger for young kids. D.Be careful of the hot water. E.and this can keep them from burning. F.Join the swimming club. G.Swimming in the water may make kids feel great. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 　　Water is important in our life, but sometimes water can be dangerous for kids. So we must pay attention to the kids' safety in water. Water safety begins at home or in the pool. Here are some suggestions for you. 　　_______ 　　　 　　Hot water can be dangerous, especially for kids under five. These young kids have thinner skin than older kids and adults，　2　　 Staying in hot water that's 60℃ for just 3 seconds can give a child a third-degree burn. You can reduce the risk by testing the water with your wrist (手腕) before placing your kid in the bath. 1 D B 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 　　Watch out for danger in the bathroom. 　　　3　　 Never leave a young child alone in the bathroom, especially while he or she is bathing. Remember to put away hair dryers and all other electrical appliances(家用电器). 　　Never let kids swim alone. 　　　4　　 But it's not a perfect sport because of the risk of injury (伤害). For example, many types of swimming need repeated arm movements. Over time, the movements can cause shoulder and neck injuries. So it's dangerous when they stay in the water alone. 　5 .　　 　　To keep the kids safe, we need to learn more about what we should do.After all, everyone has only one life. C G A 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Ⅲ.短文填空[2024烟台改编] 月饼制作 careful　produce　buy　size　be, require　one　tradition　you　cook 　　Mooncakes are one of the most popular foods during the Mid-Autumn Festival. But let's be honest: not many of us really like to eat them, mainly because they are made in factories and often several months old by the time they are 1.__________. Now here's the thing: homemade mooncakes. They're amazing, whether you're eating them 2.____________ or giving them to your friends as gifts. Yes, they 3._________ a lot of effort, but they're worth it. bought yourself require 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 　　To 4.__________ mooncakes, you'll need a mold (模具). Molds are available in different 5.______ and depths. I usually use a 6.__________ large wooden mold. But a plastic mold in a similar size will do just fine. 　　Before cooking, I prepare several kinds of ingredients* and make them into balls separately. The key to making proper mooncakes is to gather each ball in layers (层). In my way, the middle ball is made of nut pieces. The second layer is made of red bean mixed with sugar, which 7.__ lastly covered with a layer of pastry (油酥面团). It is then pressed into a mold and carefully taken out into the oven. produce sizes traditional is 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 　　It's important to follow the 8._________ instruction. To prevent breaking up, I 9._____ cook mooncakes at a high temperature to set the pattern and shape. Then, I lower the temperature and remove them 10.________ to brush the surface with egg wash. 　　Just look at my mooncakes! Not bad, right? 　　*The word “ingredients” here means food that are used in producing mooncakes. cooking first carefully 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Ⅳ.任务型阅读 　　These days, flu is spreading fast, and many people are suffering from it. So it's important to know how to stop its spreading. Here's how you can protect yourself and those around you. ★Get vaccinated (打疫苗). 　　Vaccination is the best way to protect yourself against flu. A flu vaccine cannot give you flu. You may have a natural reaction (反应) after getting vaccinated, and they generally last only a day or two. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 ★Wash your hands. 　　Keeping your hands clean is an easy way to keep yourself and your family healthy. Wash your hands with soap and running water. ★Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth. 　　Germs (细菌) are most likely to enter your body through eyes, nose and mouth. If you do have to touch your eyes, nose or mouth, do it with a clean tissue (纸巾), or wash your hands first. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 ★Avoid being around sick people. 　　Flu spreads easily in crowded spaces. When a person coughs or sneezes, remember to stay away from him. ★If you don't feel well, stay at home. 　　If you're seriously ill with flu, you should stay at home. It's not only because you need to have a good rest, but also stopping the flu spreading. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 1.What is the best way to protect us against flu? ______________________________ is the best way to protect us against flu. 2.Why should one wash his hands first when he has to touch his eyes, nose or mouth? Because germs are most likely to _________________ through eyes, nose and mouth. 3.Which English word means “打喷嚏” in the passage? It's “__________”. Vaccination/Getting vaccinated enter one's body sneeze 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 4.How will you complete the title for this text in no more than eight words? The title can be “_________________________________________________ __________”. 5.What book is this text probably taken from? It's probably taken from a book about _____________________________. Tips on stopping flu's spreading/How to stop flu's spreading health/illness/disease/medicine 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 【典例剖析】[2024雅安改编] 安全对于我们每个人都很重要。为进一步增强学生的安全意识，提高学生的自我保护能力，你校正在开展以“How to Keep Safe in Our Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英文演讲稿。 Step 1 审题立意定基调 ►定人称：_________ ►定时态：___________ ►定文体：_______ ►定主题：___________________________ 第一人称 一般现在时 应用文 如何在生活中保证自己的安全 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 参考词汇：traffic rules, healthy food, keep away from, in a word, … 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Dear teachers and students， 　　Today, I'm glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our life. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 　　That's all. Thank you. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Step 2 谋篇布局成框架 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Step 3 语篇润色成佳作 衔接成篇 润色升华 Dear teachers and students， 　　Today, I'm glad to give a speech about how to keep safe in our life. ❶ We all know that safety is the most important thing in our life. First, when we are at school, we can't run in the hallways and mustn't fight with others. ❷ When we go up and down the stairs, we shouldn't rush. We should walk slowly on the right side. ❶尝试用“as far as sb. know”改写： ________________________________________________________ ❷尝试用“instead of”改写： ____________________________ ________________________________________________________ As far as we know, safety is the most important thing in our life. When we go up and down the stairs, we should walk slowly on the right side instead of rushing. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 衔接成篇 润色升华 Second, on our way home, we should follow the traffic rules. ❸ We shouldn't cross the street when the traffic light is red. When we ride a bike, we mustn't listen to music or just use one hand. Next, we should eat healthy food and keep away from junk food. 　　In a word, safety must come first. Please remember these safety tips. 　　That's all. Thank you. ❸尝试用“Don't”开头的祈使句改写： ______________________________________________ Don't cross the street when the traffic light is red. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 【实战演练】 ◆基础句式练 1.We played together. I fell down and hurt one of my legs badly.(用“when”引导的时间状语从句合并为一个句子) ______________________________________________________________ 2.Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers. We can't see through these hidden dangers.(用“that”引导的定语从句改写句子) ______________________________________________________________ I fell down and hurt one of my legs badly when we played together. Meanwhile, there are also hidden dangers that we can't see through. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 3.You follow the advice. You can be safe and help save others.(用“if”引导的条件状语从句改写句子) ______________________________________________________________ 4.学会如何保护自己很重要。(it作形式主语) ______________________________________________________________ 5.我希望所有的学生都要注意自己的安全。(that引导的宾语从句) ______________________________________________________________ If you follow the advice, you can be safe and help save others. It's important to learn how to protect ourselves. I hope that all the students should pay attention to their safety. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 ◆作文实战练 第一篇 　　饮食与健康密切相关，家庭饮食习惯各有不同。假如你是王梅，你的英语老师做了一个关于家庭饮食的小调查，包括家庭做饭人员、饮食习惯及你的看法等等，请根据以下提示，写一篇短文，在英语课上与同学们分享。 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 要求：1.参考提示语，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 　　Hello, everyone. I'm Wang Mei. I'm happy to share my family diet with you today. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　In my family, my mother and father often prepare and cook meals. Sometimes my brother and I help them. My family except my mother all like eating all kinds of meat, especially beef and chicken. Mom prefers vegetables. Every day we also have other different food, such as fruits, eggs and beans. What's more, both my brother and I drink one bottle of milk every day. 　　In my opinion, our family diet is a little unhealthy. To make it better and more balanced, I think we need to have more vegetables and less meat in the future. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 第二篇 　　法国学者培根曾说过：“习惯是人生的主宰，人们应该努力地追求好习惯。”的确，好的习惯对于每个人来说都非常重要，它就像指南针，指引着每一个人的行动。你们学校英语广播站举行以“生活中的好习惯”为主题的征文活动，请你认真阅读以下通知，并按要求用英语写一篇短文，参加此次活动。 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Notice Dear students， 　　Good habits are very important for everyone. What good habits do you have in your life? What good influence do good habits have on your life? Can you share your good habits in living, studying, exercising, and eating? 　　Looking forward to your sharing. 　　School Broadcasting Station 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 参考词汇：take in, be necessary to, as for, prepare for, vitamin, … 要求：1.短文必须包括所给要点，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 　　As we all know, good habits are very important for everyone. _________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　Only in this way can we live a better life. I have developed many good habits. 　　Firstly, in my daily life, I usually keep a healthy diet. I always eat fruit and vegetables to take in enough vitamins, which are necessary for our health. In my free time, I often play basketball or take a walk to keep healthy. As for my study, I prepare well for each lesson. In class, I listen to my teachers carefully and think carefully on my own. Good habits help me learn things better and improve my living skills. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 第三篇 　　假如你是某国际中学健康俱乐部的成员，为了帮助同学们树立健康饮食的正确观念，你打算做一个以“健康饮食”为主题的英文报告。请根据以下表格提示内容，写一篇文章，介绍你的报告，并号召大家坚持健康饮食，养成良好的生活习惯。 Type Red light food Yellow light food Green light food Foods ice-cream, cola, chips, candy, chocolate　 hamburgers, juice, pizza, sandwiches, cheese fruit, eggs, vegetables, fish, beans Tips ◆harmful for health　 ◆stay away from them　 ◆ don't eat too much　 ◆“sometimes” food　 ◆ good for health　 ◆ “everyday” food　 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 要求：1.参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 Hello, everyone! Today's subject is about healthy diet. ______________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　Thanks for coming here and listening to my report! May you enjoy good health and much happiness！ Nowadays, more and more teenagers become fat and unhealthy. Why? Because there's something wrong with their diet. Let's see three types of food. First, we can see some red light food, such as ice-cream, chocolate and so on. They are harmful to health. We should stay away from them, or we may get fat and weak. The second shows us some yellow light food — hamburgers, cheese and so on. We should not eat too much of them, but it's OK to eat them sometimes. We can see fruit, vegetables, beans and fish in the third type. They are good for our health and we should eat them every day. 主题范畴一　话题四　健康与安全 2025陕西中考 英语 1.《精准巧练》第一部分“练话题立素养”栏目特设“话题词句串主线”、“话题情境夯基础”“话题语篇练思维”、“话题情境助写作”四个栏目，以话题为引领，聚焦中考话题复习新模式。 2.《练透教材》特设“微语篇练考点”，引导学生在真实情境中练考点。 3.《中考进阶练》一阶情境题组，精选优质情境素材训练陕西中考题型，突出在真实的情境中练习语篇及语用知识；二阶仿真模拟试卷，依据《例析与指导》（2024版）的三套试卷示例命题，感知中考试题变化新方向。 $$