八年级英语上学期期末考试02(安徽卷)-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

null■ 2024-2025学年上学期期末考试（安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 缺考 注意事项 条码粘贴处 1， 答淮前考务将自已的性料御考证号填写清楚，并认真 考生禁填：缺考标记 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码 违纪标记 2.选择趣必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择愿必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3,请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的 选择题填涂样例： 答案无效：在草稿纸、试愿卷上答题无效。 正确填涂 4,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [×] [][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AlIBIIC 6.JAIIBIICI 11.1AlIBIIC 2.1AIIBIIC 7AIIBIIC 12. 3.AIIBIIC 8.1AIIBIIC 13. 4JAIIBIIC 9.AIIBIICI 14.1AlIBIIC 5.JAlBIICI 10.1AlBIICI 15.1AIBIICI 31IAIIBIICIID 36.1AIIBIICIID 22.1AIIBIICID 27JAIIBIICIIDI 32.1AIBIICID 37.1AJIBIICIID 23.JAIIBIICIID 28.A1IB11C11D1 33.JA1IBIICIID 381A1IBIICIID 24.1AIIBIICIID 29.1AIBIICIID 33.1A[BIICIID 391A1IBIICJID 25.AJIBIICIIDI 30.1AIIBIICIID 35.1AIBI[CID 40.1AIIBIICIID 46.A11B11C1 D G 47.JAIIBIICIID 57.1AJIBIICIID 43.A1B1C 48.jAliBiiCi 53.]IE 58.1AIIBIICIID 49.JAIIBIICIID] 59.1AIIB1ICIID 50.A11B11C11D1 60.1AIIBIICIID 61. 71AlIBIICIID 62. A B C 72AJIBIICIIDI 63. A C 68. 64. A B D 69. 65 A 70. ■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各画日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. IX.阅读理解F(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 73. 密 74. 75. X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. X1.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 封 ■ 国■■■ ■■■ ■■■■ ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 55 5: 55 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ 绝密★启用前 2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the man want to buy? A． B． C． 2．What did Mary get from her uncle? A． B． C． 3．Who will fly kites tomorrow? A．George. B．Linda. C．Joe. 4．How’s the weather now? A．Snowy. B．Windy. C．Rainy. 5．What is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话， 回答下列小题。 6．Where did the man spend his holiday? A．In England. B．In France. C．In Japan. 7．What was near Matt’s hotel? A．The beach. B．The restaurant. C．The shop. 听对话，回答各小题。 8．What does the boy plan to do? A．Something exciting. B．Something relaxing. C．Something interesting. 9．What can the girl do after taking the training program? A．Repair cars. B．Teach in a high school. C．Work in a hospital. 10．How long will it take the girl to finish the training program? A．Three months. B．Four months. C．Five months. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．When did Maria arrive in New York? A．Two days ago. B．Two weeks ago. C．Two months ago. 12．Why did Maria use English most of the time? A．Because she was good at speaking English. B．Because she wanted to practice her spoken English. C．Because her classmates were from different countries. 13．How did Maria feel about the party? A．Interested. B．Bored. C．Excited. 14．What did Maria talk about with her friend at the party? A．Her favorite animals. B．Her favorite sports and experiences. C．Her experiences and the culture in her country. 15．What is the passage mainly about? A．Maria’s school party. B．Maria’s school life in America. C．Maria’s experiences of helping others. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The Volunteer Experience Where and when At a care home for old people on 16 mornings. What friends think They think I’m crazy to do a job for no 17 . How I feel I really 18 it. Reason I feel good about 19 to help others. My plan Try to get a paid part-time job in a government office in a few 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—There are so many things I need to prepare ________ the trip. —So you should make a list of them. A．with B．to C．for D．on 22．—How are you feeling now, Jim? —I am feeling ________ after a good sleep. Thanks. A．more better B．more well C．much better D．much well 23．—Paul, do your parents make jiaozi when you are in America? — . They really don’t know how to make it. A．Always B．Never C．Often D．Sometimes 24．John takes after his father. They look ________ and both like helping others. A．talented B．loud C．different D．similar 25．—Dad, may I ________ the TV? —Sure. I also want to watch the weather report. A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up 26．—I think teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends in the evening. —I ________. It’s not safe enough. A．believe B．support C．imagine D．disagree 27．—Tom, what is your ________ for the next term? —I’m going to work really hard and enter a good high school. A．discussion B．resolution C．information D．relationship 28．The school sports meeting will ________ next week. We are looking forward to it. A．take place B．take off C．happen D．take action 29．I don’t know if she ________ next month. If she ________ next month, let me know. A．comes; comes B．will come; comes C．will come; will come D．comes; will come 30．—What do you think of the double reduction policy (双减政策)? —________! Now we have more time to enjoy our life. A．It’s great B．Go ahead C．Just so so D．I can’t stand it VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A In the Spring and Autumn period of China, there was a great man called Yan Zi. Yan Zi was a short man, but he was very 31 . He was an ambassador (大使) of the Qi Kingdom. Ambassadors went to other countries and 32 to their kings. One day the King of Qi let Yan Zi 33 to meet King Ling of Chu. King Ling didn’t like the King of Qi. He told his people 34 a small gate (门). When Yan Zi 35 , the gate keeper let him get into the 36 through the gate. Yan Zi 37 “This gate is for dogs. Is this city for dogs 38 for people?” Hearing this, King Ling had to open the city gate for him. When he 39 Yan Zi, King Ling said, “Are there few people in your country? Why did your king make you his ambassador to Chu?” Yan Zi answered, “There 40 tens of thousands of people in my country, my lord. Good ambassadors go to good kingdoms. Poor (差) ambassadors go to poor kingdoms.” How smart Yan Zi was! 31．A．short B．heavy C．quiet D．smart 32．A．went B．walked C．talked D．talks 33．A．come B．talk C．go D．arrive 34．A．to make B．to have C．to help D．to buy 35．A．comes B．got C．reach D．arrived 36．A．wall B．town C．city D．country 37．A．speak B．said C．answer D．spoke 38．A．or B．and C．of D．in 39．A．see B．looked C．met D．watched 40．A．are B．be C．is D．am B Paca is a frog. Her life changed when she saw a singer’s long hair on TV for the first time. It made the singer look so different from others. She 41 the long hair. “Oh! I want something like that. Something that makes me 42 ,” Paca said to herself. Paca didn’t know that frogs don’t have 43 . She thought that maybe she could 44 her own hair by singing. She began to sing everywhere she went. She went to towns and cities, to the sea and mountains 45 one day she sang in a barber shop (理发店). While Paca was singing, the hairdresser was cutting someone’s hair. Some hair 46 Paca’s head. After seeing her new hair, Paca thought that her dream was going to 47 . In her excitement, she sang so 48 that she woke up the hairdresser’s cat. The cat thought Paca was a 49 and caught her. But after touching Paca’s cold and slippery (湿滑的) skin, the cat found that Paca was not a mouse and let her 50 .  At that moment Paca learned that she should just try to be herself. 41．A．loved B．missed C．cared D．kept 42．A．human B．special C．large D．common 43．A．TV B．voice C．hair D．friends 44．A．grow B．make C．cut D．take 45．A．when B．because C．or D．until 46．A．put on B．fell on C．turned on D．got on 47．A．come true B．come out C．come down D．come off 48．A．sadly B．beautifully C．slowly D．loudly 49．A．frog B．guest C．mouse D．cat 50．A．die B．go C．sing D．jump 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项 A: Did you make any New Year’s resolutions? B: Yes. 51 A: Great! 52 I know you are interested in Russian. B: Well, you are right. But next year, I’m going to learn French. A: 53 B: Because I think it is funny and interesting. A: 54 B: Yes. I learn French by talking to students in French in the club. A: Sounds great. 55 B: Why not? Let’s go to the French club next Wednesday afternoon. A: OK. See you. A．Did you join the French club? B．Are you going to learn Russian? C．Do you like watching French movies? D．Can I join you? E．What club do you want to join? F．Why French? G．I’m going to learn a new language. VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Best friendsBy Jacqueline Wilson Kindle edition (电子版): 4.49 pounds Hardcover (精装): 8.4 pounds Intro: Gomma and Alice came into the world on the same day and they are best friends. They are very different. Alice will move to Scotland. Gomma is worried. She thinks Alice might find a new best friend. Is there anything Gomma’s brother Nick or her grandpa can do to help? The story of Tracy BeakerBy Jacqueline Wilson Kindle edition (电子版): 4.99 pounds Hardcover (精装): 8.97 pounds Intro: Tray is 10 years old. She lives in an orphanage (孤儿院). But she would like a real home one day with a real family. Meet Tracy, follow her story and share her hopes for the future. Tracy is back on TV in My Mum Tracy Beaker! 56．Who is one of the main characters in Best Friends? A．Nick. B．Gomma. C．Tracy. D．Jacqueline. 57．What do we know about Tracy Beaker? A．She loves her mother. B．She likes to tell stories. C．She looks forward to a real family. D．Her dream is to be an actor. 58．What do we know about the two books? A．They were written by the same writer. B．They were about the life in an orphanage. C．They are sold for the same price. D．They are both being made into movies. B The Readers (《朗读者》) is a popular TV show in China. It invites people to read aloud on the stage (舞台). The show also tells moving stories behind those people. They can read many things, like poems (诗歌), stories and letters. Many people are fans of the show. They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). It appeared in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an. Let’s have a look! The pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone (麦克风) in it and it records people’s voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in it. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV. Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year-old girl from Shanghai. She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk. “I love reading aloud,” she said. “It makes the story become more beautiful.” The pavilion will also come to other cities across the country. You can read your favorite stories in the pavilion soon. 59．What can’t people read in The Readers? A．Poems. B．Stories. C．Sitcoms. D．Letters. 60．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Readers is a popular book. B．The show will invite some of the readers to read on TV. C．Yu Duohan, a 12-year-old boy, likes reading aloud very much. D．You and your friends can get into the pavilion together. 61．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A．The show. B．The book. C．The microphone. D．The pavilion. 62．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A．A Small Place for Reading Aloud B．People Who Like to Read Aloud C．The Reason We Need to Read Aloud D．Reading Aloud Is Good for You C Did you or your classmates fall asleep in class? Falling asleep in class is a very usual problem among students. Why do so many students fall asleep in class? One of the main reasons is that they don’t have enough sleep. However, why do students have little sleep? On the one hand, they spend too much time doing homework. It usually takes them four to five hours doing all homework. Some of them have to stay up late. So they feel sleepy next day. On the other hand, some students have too many after-school activities, like joining the clubs, doing sports and playing computer games and so on. The activities take up their free time so they have less time to sleep. Another reason for falling asleep is that some students may be ill. For example, they can’t sleep at night, and they feel tired during the day. Those students need to ask the doctors for help. If a student falls asleep in class, he will break the class rule. The teachers will be angry and the classmates may laugh at him. What’s more, he will miss the important points in class. Thus, he fails the exams and becomes less interested in study. Students should find ways to balance personal life and schoolwork. And it’s important to stay awake in class and listen to teachers carefully. 63．According to the passage, the reason why so many students fall asleep in class EXCEPT? A．They have too much homework. B．Some students have many after-school activities. C．The classes are boring. D．Some students may be in bad health. 64．If a student falls asleep in class because of illness, what should he do? A．He should ask the teachers for help. B．He should ask the doctors for help. C．He should tell parents about this. D．He should tell friends about this. 65．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Who doesn’t like falling asleep in class. B．Why students should stop falling asleep in class. C．How to stop falling asleep in class. D．When to stop falling asleep in class. D When the Dragon Boat Festival comes, many Chinese like to watch or take part in dragon boat races. However, in a small village in Fuzhou, people are busy making dragon boats during the festival. Fangzhuang, known as the “Dragon Boat Village”, has a history of more than 700 years of boat-making. It is the biggest dragon boat making place in China. Fang Shaohuang, a 72-year-old man, has a boat-making factory in Fangzhuang. He began to learn the skill (技能) 58 years ago. It is not easy to build a dragon boat because workers need to use many tools (工具) and finish all the work by hand. “The materials (材料) for making the boat are crucial.” Fang said. “We often choose trees over 40 years old. And the wood must be hard and waterproof (耐水的) or the boat can’t be used for a long time.” In Fang’s factory, the boats are 18 meters long, and each of them can carry (承载) as many as 34 people. It usually takes one worker over 20 days to finish a boat. This year, the four main factories in Fangzhuang made about 200 boats before the festival. Besides making boats, the factory also welcomes visitors. Many primary school students and college students come to learn about the traditional boat-making skill. “My son says he hopes to build a hall for showing our boats so that more young people are able to know about the dragon boat culture,” Fang said. 66．Why is Fangzhuang known as the “Dragon Boat Village”? A．Because the first dragon boat race takes place there.B．Because it has a long history of dragon boat races. C．Because it’s biggest place for dragon boat making. D．Because people there are good at painting boats. 67．The underlined (划线的) word “crucial” probably means ________ in Chinese. A．至关重要的 B．有益的 C．有道理的 D．糟糕的 68．What can we know about the boats in Fang’s factory? A．They are small but heavy. B．Workers make them by hand. C．They are made of bad materials. D．Each of them can carry 20 people. 69．What can we learn from the last paragraph (段落) ? A．Fang hopes to build a big hall on the dragon boat. B．Few people want to learn about the boat-making skill now. C．There is a hall for showing dragon boats in Fang’s factory. D．Many students pay a visit to Fang’s factory. E Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It’s about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The production team met with many problems. At that time, they only had simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places across China to find the best places for different stories. They needed special technique (技术) to help characters “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique. Through the production team’s hard work, the TV play was on first in China in 1986. It quickly became popular. About nine people in ten watched it. So far Chinese TVs have repeated (重播) the TV play over 3,000 times. Now, it’s still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about “summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 70．To show that the production team went through a hard time, what does the writer do? A．Tells a story. B．Asks a question. C．Shows his ideas. D．Gives some examples. 71．What do we know about the TV play from the last paragraph? A．It’s long. B．It’s popular. C．It’s for young kids. D．It’s best to watch on vacation. 72．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A famous TV play B．A hard-working team C．How to make a TV play D．What to learn from Journey to the West 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F What is DIY? Why do many people like it? Yang Chen works in Beijing. He enjoys his work but it is not easy for him to relax after work. One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea. “Why not make them myself?” Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. He was interested in it because it brings him lots of fun and makes his life colorful. So what is DIY? Yes, it is making things with your own hands. It may take much time, but some people, now known as DIYers—do-it-yourselves, enjoy doing it very much. They enjoy it because it is fun. And they also say it helps them save money, too. What’s more, they think it is a good way to protect the environment. It is a kind of green life. In fact, DIY is not a modern thing in China. It was once a way of life in the past. During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. Times have changed and DIY also has different meanings. 73．What is DIY?（不超过10个词） 74．Why do DIYers enjoy doing DIY?（不超过20个词） 75．When did people in China have to do many things by hands? （不超过5个词） 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．She asked me why I was late. The r (原因) was that there was something wrong with my bike. 77．Different people have different h (爱好). 78．Now I want to a (建议) you to prepare a present for Mike. 79．Last week, my friends came to visit me. I s (招待) them with a delicious meal in Anqing. 80．In order to see the blackboard c (清楚地), she must wear glasses every day. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．寒假即将来临，请和我们分享你的寒假计划，告诉我们你会如何度过今年的寒假。（如：锻炼身体、帮忙做家务、旅游、查缺补漏、学一门乐器或适当看电视） 注意： 1.词数80左右，书写工整； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文章不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My winter vacation __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C B B A B B C A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 B C A C B C C B D A 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 D B A B A D C C A D 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C B A C A A B C A D 题号 46 47 48 49 50 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B A D C B B C A C B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 D A C B B C A B D D 题号 71 72 答案 B A 1．B 【原文】W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes. I’d like to buy a camera for my son. 2．C 【原文】W: Mary got a toy bear from her uncle on her birthday. M: How lucky she was! 3．B 【原文】W: I’II fly kites with my brother tomorrow. Would you like to go with us, George? M: Sorry, Linda. I promised to go skating with Joe. 4．B 【原文】W: How strong the wind is! Maybe it’s going to rain. M: So we’d better go home now. 5．A 【原文】W: Tony. It’s time to go to bed. Don’t stay up too late. M: OK, mom. 6．B 7．B 【原文】W: Matt. Where did you go on holiday? M: I went to St Malo with my family. It’s a city in France. W: Did you have a good time? M: Yes, we went to the beach every day and we swam in the sea. In the evening we ate in a very good restaurant near our hotel. Oh, I bought you a T-shirt. W: Thank you. 8．C 9．A 10．B 【原文】W: What do you want to do when you finish school? M: I’m not sure, but I want to do something interesting. W: Everybody wants that, but you need to start planning. M: OK, what are you planning to do when you finish school, a teacher or a doctor? W: No, I’m planning to take part in a training program. It teaches how to repair cars. M: Sounds you are excited about that. W: I am! You know I’ve always loved cars, and the training program is only four months long, so I probably can get a job in the fifth month. M: Sounds great! I need to start thinking about my future, too. 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】 I’m Maria! I arrived in New York city two weeks ago. I am writing this passage for one of my classes. My teacher says it’s a good way for me to practice writing in English. So far, I like New York and my school. I have three classes a day. Most of my classmates come from Japan, Korea, Poland, Germany and Brazil, so I have to use English most of the time. I’m learning a lot! I am living in student housing, and I have my own comfortable room. I went to a school party last Friday and it was interesting. I talked with a Japanese man named Kenji. We all liked animals, and we talked about different cultures of the two countries and our experiences in the United States. We were very happy. 16．Saturday 17．pay 18．enjoy 19．myself 20．months 【原文】I’ve been volunteering at a care home for old people on Saturday mornings. Some of my friends think I’m crazy, doing a job for no pay. But I really enjoy it. Because I feel good about myself to be a helpful person. I hope that I can get a paid part-time job in a government office in a few months. There are a lot of competitions for part-time jobs, but I believe my volunteering experience will surely make a difference. 21．C 【详解】句意：——这次旅行我需要准备的东西太多了。——所以你应该把它们列一个清单。 考查介词。with和，有；to朝，到；for为了；on在……上面。根据 “to prepare...the trip”可知，此处应是prepare for “为……做准备”，是固定短语。故选C。 22．C 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你现在感觉怎么样？——我睡了一觉后感觉好多了。谢谢。 考查比较级。well的比较级是better，排除B、D；much修饰比较级，故选C。 23．B 【详解】 句意：——保罗，你在美国的时候父母包饺子吗？ ——从不。他们真的不知道怎么做。 考查副词辨析。Always总是；Never从不；Often经常；Sometimes有时。根据“They really don’t know how to make it.”他们真的不知道怎么做，可知保罗的父母应是从不包饺子的，故选B。 24．D 【详解】句意：约翰长得像他父亲。他们看起来很相似，都喜欢帮助别人。 考查形容词词义辨析。talented有才能的；loud大声的；different不同的；similar相像的。根据“John takes after his father.”可知，约翰和他的父亲长得很像。故选D。 25．A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我可以打开电视吗？——当然。我也想看天气预报。 考查动词短语。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn down调低音量；turn up调高音量。根据“I also want to watch the weather report.”可知，此处应是指打开电视。故选A。 26．D 【详解】句意：——我认为应该允许青少年晚上和他们的朋友出去。——我不同意。这不够安全。 考查动词辨析。believe相信；support支持；imagine想象；disagree不同意。根据“It’s not safe enough.”可知，应是不同意对方的观点，故选D。 27．B 【详解】句意：——Tom，你下学期的决心是什么？——我要非常努力学习，考上一所好的高中。 考查名词辨析。discussion讨论；resolution决心；information信息；relationship关系。根据回答“I’m going to work really hard and enter a good high school.”可知，此处应是指决心。故选B。 28．A 【详解】句意：学校运动会将于下周举行。我们期待着。 考查词义辨析。take place举行；take off起飞；happen发生；take action采取行动。根据“The school sports meeting”可知，是指举行运动会。故选A。 29．B 【详解】句意：我不知道她下个月是否会来。如果她下个月来，请告诉我。 考查if引导的宾语从句及条件状语从句。根据“I don’t know if she...next month.”可知，此处的if引导的是宾语从句，结合“next month”，此时宾语从句用一般将来时，空处应是will come；根据“If she...next month, let me know.”可知，此处的if引导的是条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”，此时从句用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用三单形式，comes符合语境。故选B。 30．A 【详解】句意：——你对“双减政策”有什么看法？——那太棒了！现在我们有更多的时间享受生活。 考查情景交际。It’s great太棒了；Go ahead继续；Just so so一般般；I can’t stand it我受不了。根据“Now we have more time to enjoy our life.”可知，此处应是表示“认为‘双减政策’很好”。故选A。 31．D 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．D 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文讲述了晏子出使楚国时机智地应对楚灵王的刁难的事情。 31．句意：晏子个子不高，但他很聪明。 short矮的；heavy重的；quiet安静的；smart聪明的。根据下文“How smart Yan Zi was!”可知，晏子是一个聪明的人。故选D。 32．句意：大使们到其他国家去和他们的大王交谈。 went去，过去式；walked走，过去式；talked交谈，过去式；talks交谈，第三人称单数。根据“Ambassadors”可知，一国的大使代表着君主，去和另一国的君主交谈；时态为一般过去时，故应用过去式talked。故选C。 33．句意：一天，齐王让晏子去见楚灵王。 come来；talk谈论；go去；arrive到达。根据“to meet King Ling of Chu”可知，齐王派晏子去见楚灵王。故选C。 34．句意：他告诉他的人做一个小门。 to make制作；to have有；to help帮助；to buy买。根据“a small gate (门)”可知，此处指楚灵王命令他的人做一个小门。故选A。 35．句意：晏子到了，守门人让他从这个门进城。 comes来；got得到；reach到达，及物动词；arrived到达，不及物动词。根据“When Yan Zi ...”可知，此处指晏子到达楚国，空后无名词，故应用不及物动词arrived。故选D。 36．句意：晏子到了，守门人让他从这个门进城。 wall墙；town城镇；city城市；country国家。根据下文“Is this city for dogs ...”可知，此处指进城。故选C。 37．句意：晏子说：“这门是给狗开的。这个城市是给狗的还是给人的？” speak讲，说，动词原形；said说，后接说话内容；answer回答；spoke说，讲，过去式。根据“This gate is for dogs. Is this city for dogs ...”是晏子的说话内容可知，said符合语境。故选B。 38．句意：晏子说：“这门是给狗开的。这个城市是给狗的还是给人的？” or或者；and和；of……的；in在……里面。根据“Is this city for dogs ... for people?”可知，此处是选择关系，应用or。故选A。 39．句意：见到晏子，灵王说：“你们国家的人少吗？大王为什么派你去楚国？” see看见；looked看，指动作；met见面；watched观看。根据“King Ling”可知，此处指楚灵王与晏子见面。故选C。 40．句意：我的国家有成千上万的人，大王。 are是，主语为复数；be是，动词原形；is是，主语为第三人称单数；am是，主语为I。根据“tens of thousands of people”可知，be动词应用are。故选A。 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文主要通过讲述青蛙帕卡想通过唱歌来长出自己的头发的故事告诉我们：做自己是最好的选择。 41．句意：她喜欢长发。 loved爱；missed错过；cared关心；kept保持。根据“Her life changed when she saw a singer’s long hair on TV for the first time.”可知，应说她喜欢长发。故选A。 42．句意：让我与众不同的东西。 human人的；special特别的；large大的；common普通的。根据前文“ It made the singer look so different from others.”可知，她想要这种使得自己特别的东西。故选B。 43．句意：帕卡不知道青蛙是没有头发的。 TV电视；voice声音；hair头发；friends朋友。根据“She thought that maybe she could”以及“her own hair by singing.”可知，她不知道青蛙没有头发，故选C。 44．句意：她想也许她可以通过唱歌来长出自己的头发。 grow生长；make做；cut剪；take拿。根据“Her life changed when she saw a singer’s long hair on TV for the first time.”可知，她想学之前看到的长发歌手，以为通过唱歌长出头发，故选A。 45．句意：她走遍了城镇、城市、大海和高山，直到有一天她在一家理发店里唱歌。 when当……时；because因为；or或；until直到。根据“one day she sang in a barber shop (理发店).”可知，这里指的直到有一天她在一家理发店里唱歌。故选D。 46．句意：一些头发落在帕卡的头上。 put on穿上；fell on降落；turned on打开；got on上车。根据“Paca’s head.”可知，是落在她的头上。故选B。 47．句意：看到她的新头发后，帕卡觉得她的梦想就要实现了。 come true成真；come out出版；come down下降；come off脱落。根据“After seeing her new hair,”可知，她觉得梦想就要实现 。故选A。 48．句意：她兴奋地大声唱歌，把理发师的猫吵醒了。 sadly悲伤地；beautifully美丽地；slowly缓慢地；loudly大声地。根据“that she woke up the hairdresser’s cat.”可知，唱歌很大声，吵醒了猫。故选D。 49．句意：猫以为帕卡是一只老鼠，抓住了她。 frog青蛙；guest客人；mouse老鼠；cat猫。根据后文“the cat found that Paca was not a mouse”可知，猫以为帕卡是一只老鼠。故选C。 50．句意：但在摸了摸帕卡又冷又滑的皮肤后，猫发现帕卡不是老鼠，就放她走了。 die死；go走；sing唱；jump跳。根据“the cat found that Paca was not a mouse and let her”可知，应说放她走了。故选B。 51．G 52．B 53．F 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是两人关于学习法语的对话。 51．根据“Did you make any New Year’s resolutions?”及“Yes.”可知，此处介绍新年计划，G选项“我要学习一门新语言。”符合，故选G。 52．根据“I know you are interested in Russian.”可知，此处与俄语有关，B选项“你打算学俄语吗？”符合，故选B。 53．根据“But next year, I’m going to learn French.”及“Because I think it is funny and interesting.”可知，此处问“为什么要学法语”，F选项“为什么是法语？”符合，故选F。 54．根据“Yes. I learn French by talking to students in French in the club.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，与俱乐部有关，A选项“你参加法语俱乐部了吗？”符合，故选A。 55．根据“Why not? Let’s go to the French club next Wednesday afternoon.”可知，此处与一起去俱乐部有关，D选项“我能加入你吗？”符合，故选D。 56．B 57．C 58．A 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Jacqueline Wilson写的两本书。 56． 推理判断题。根据“Gomma and Alice came into the world on the same day and they are best friends.”可推知，《最好的朋友》里主要的角色有Gomma和Alice。故选B。 57． 细节理解题。根据“Tray is 10 years old. She lives in an orphanage (孤儿院). But she would like a real home one day with a real family.”可知，Tracy Beaker希望有一天能拥有一个真正的家。故选C。 58． 细节理解题。根据“Best friends By Jacqueline Wilson”和“The Story of Tracy Beaker By Jacqueline Wilson”可知，这两本书都是Jacqueline Wilson写的。故选A。 59．C 60．B 61．D 62．A 【导语】本文介绍了现在十分流行的《朗读者》这个节目，它邀请人们在舞台上大声读。以前人们在家读，现在为人提供了一个读的地方就是朗读亭。每个人进到朗读亭里去读想读的内容，这个朗读亭已经出现在了很多城市，以后会有越来越多的人在亭子里大声读。 59．细节理解题。根据“They can read many things, like poems (诗歌), stories and letters.”可知，他们可以读任何东西，像诗歌，故事和信。情景喜剧不在范围里。故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据“The Readers (《朗读者》) is a popular TV show in China. It invites people to read aloud on the stage (舞台).”可知，这个节目将邀请一些读者在电视上朗读。故选B。 61．词义猜测题。根据“The pavilion is not very big...Everyone can read for three minutes in it.”可知，每个人都可以在亭子里读，此处的“it”指代的是“亭子”，故选D。 62．最佳标题题。根据“It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). It appeared in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an. Let’s have a look!”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍随着《朗读者》这个节目越来越受欢迎，很多城市出现了朗读亭，以便供人们朗读，故选A。 63．C 64．B 65．B 【导语】本文主要讲述学生上课睡觉及应该停止在课堂上睡觉的原因。 63．细节理解题。根据第二段中“On the one hand, they spend too much time doing homework.”“On the other hand, some students have too many after-school activities”及“Another reason for falling asleep is that some students may be ill.”可知，文中并未提到学生上课睡觉的原因是这些课无聊。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Another reason for falling asleep is that some students may be ill...Those students need to ask the doctors for help.”可知，如果学生因为生病在课堂上睡着了，应该向医生寻求帮助。故选B。 65．段落大意题。根据最后一段中“If a student falls asleep in class, he will break the class rule...Thus, he fails the exams and becomes less interested in study.”及“And it’s important to stay awake in class and listen to teachers carefully.”可知，最后一段主要是讲为什么学生应该停止在课堂上睡觉。故选B。 66．C 67．A 68．B 69．D 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了方庄的龙舟制造的相关情况。 66．推理判断题。根据“Fangzhuang, known as the ‘Dragon Boat Village’, has a history of more than 700 years of boat-making. It is the biggest dragon boat making place in China.”可知方庄，被称为“龙舟村”，有700多年的造船历史。它是中国最大的龙舟制造地。故可推测出，方庄被称为“龙舟村”是因为它以龙舟制作而闻名。故选C。 67．词句猜测题。根据“The materials (材料) for making the boat are crucial.”和“We often choose trees over 40 years old. And the wood must be hard and waterproof (耐水的) or the boat can’t be used for a long time.”可知，经常选择树龄超过40年的树。木材必须坚硬且防水，否则船不能长期使用，说明造船的材料是至关重要的。故选A。 68．细节理解题。根据“It is not easy to build a dragon boat because workers need to use many tools (工具) and finish all the work by hand.”可知，建造一条龙舟并不容易，因为工人需要使用许多工具，所有的工作都是手工完成的。故选B。 69．细节理解题。根据“Many primary school students and college students come to learn about the traditional boat-making skill”可知，许多小学生和大学生来这里学习传统的造船技术。故选D。 70．D 71．B 72．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名的电视剧《西游记》的创作情况。 70．细节理解题。根据“At that time, they only had very simple tools (工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places across China to find the best places for different stories. They needed special technique (技术) to help characters ‘fly’, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique.”可知，为了表明制作团队经历了一段艰难的时期，作者举了很多例子来说明。故选D。 71．细节理解题。根据“It quickly became very popular.”，“Now, it is still popular with Chinese people.”以及“People in other countries also love it.”可知，这部电视剧很受欢迎。故选B。 72．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了《西游记》的制作历程，该剧于1986年在中国首次播出，至今仍然很受欢迎。选项A“一部有名的电视剧”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 73．It’s making things with your own hands. 74．Because it’s fun and it helps them save money. It is a good way to protect the environment. 75．During the 1960s and 1970s. 【导语】本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的人喜欢DIY，它对人们有很多好处。 73．根据“Yes, it is making things with your own hands.”可知DIY是用自己的双手制作东西。故填It’s making things with your own hands. 74．根据“They enjoy it because it is fun. And they also say it helps them save money, too. What’s more, they think it is a good way to protect the environment”可知他们喜欢DIY，因为它很有趣，也有助于他们省钱，而且也是保护环境的好方法。故填Because it’s fun and it helps them save money. It is a good way to protect the environment. 75．根据“During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things.”可知在20世纪60年代和70年代，当没有足够的日常用品供人们生活时，他们不得不用自己的双手做很多事情。故填During the 1960s and 1970s. 76．(r)eason 【详解】句意：她问我为什么迟到。原因是我的自行车出了问题。原因：reason，根据“was”可知句子主语用名词单数。故填(r)eason。 77．(h)obbies 【详解】句意：不同的人有不同的爱好。hobby“爱好”，这里是指不同的爱好，应用复数名词，故填(h)obbies。 78．(a)dvise 【详解】句意：现在我想建议你为迈克准备一份礼物。分析题干可知，“want to …”后缺动词原形，结合首字母和中文提示可知，此处应用动词原形advise，“advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事”，符合语境，故填(a)dvise。 79．(s)erved 【详解】句意：上周，我的朋友来看我。我在安庆给他们做了一顿美味的饭菜。serve“招待”，根据“Last week”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)erved。 80．(c)learly 【详解】句意：为了看清楚黑板，她必须每天戴眼镜。clearly“清楚地”，副词修饰动词。故填(c)learly。 81．例文 The winter vacation is coming. Different students will have different ideas. I would like to share my plans with you. I think health is the most important thing in my life. I am going to spend more time exercising every day. My parents are very busy. I am going to help them do the housework. If possible, I am going to climb Huangshan Mount with my family. I am going to read some English books because my English is not very good. I like music. I am going to learn how to play the guitar. I think I can enjoy myself during the winter vacation. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为一般将来时； ③提示：本文主要是介绍自己的寒假计划，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，从各个方面介绍自己的寒假计划； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth.想要做某事 ②spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 ③enjoy oneself玩得开心 [高分句型] ①I think health is the most important thing in my life. (宾语从句) ②I am going to read some English books because my English is not very good. (because引导的原因状语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$