Unit 3 My school section B同步练习-2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册

新七上英语 Unit 3 My school section B 一、汉译英 (1)1.在学校____ 2.与…不同____3.因…而感谢____ 4.回答问题____5.现代建筑____6.做体操____ 7.在早上____8.每周一____9.升旗____ 10.在某事上花时间____ time ____ sth. 11.花时间做某事____ time ____ sth. (2)翻译句子。 1.在餐厅前面 ____ the ____. 2.在教室的前部____ the ____. 3.在教学楼对面____ the ____. 4.在教师楼后面____the ____. 5.你的学校是什么样的?____ your school ____ ? 6.我们学校对面有一个公园。____a ____.. 二、句型转换 1. There is a science building across from the school hall. 否定句：_____________________________________. 一般疑问句：_____________________________________. Yes,____. / No,____. 提问: _____________________________________.? 2. There are some trees near the house. 否定句：_____________________________________. 一般疑问句：_____________________________________. Yes,____. / No,____. 提问: _____________________________________.? 3. The music hall is next to the art building. 一般疑问句：_____________________________________. Yes,____./ No,____. 提问: _____________________________________.? 4. There are some books on the teacher's desk. 否定句: _____________________________________. 一般疑问句: _____________________________________. Yes,____. No,____. 5. Mike puts up a map on the blackboard. 否定句: _____________________________________. 一般疑问句: _____________________________________. Yes,____ ./ No,_____ 三单项选择 ( )1.Tom sits ____e classroom and listens to the teacher carefully. A. in the front of B. in front of C. in the front D. in front ( )2.She is sitting ____ Lily and Lucy. A. near B. next to C. between D. across from ( )3.The garden is next ____my house. A. on B. to C. in D. at ( )4.There ____a pen and some books in my bag. A. are B. have C. has D. is ( )5.Are there ____books on the desk? Yes , there are ____. A. some, some B. any , some C. any, any D. some , any ( )6.There ____a bank, a post office and many supermarkets on the street. B. A. is B. are C. have D. has ( )7. Look! There is a blackboard ____our classroom and there is a tree ____the building. A. in the front of; in the front of B. in front of; in front of C. in front of; in the front of D. in the front of; in front of ( )8.— Where are my ____? —____.on the desk. C. A. key; It's B. keys; It's D. C. keys; They' re D. keys; They 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There ____(be) an art building in my school. 2. There ____(be) some tomatoes in the bag. 3. There ____(be) some water in the cup. 4. There ____(be) two erasers and a pen on the desk. 5. There ____(be) a pen and two erasers in my hand. 6. There ____(be not) any milk in the glass. 7. ____(be) there any water on the floor? 8. ____(be) there a supermarket near here? 五、用 there be 或 have的适当形式填空 1. ____a tall building across from the park. 2. My cousin ____a cute pet dog. 3.They ____two computers. They are both new. 4.____any students in the school because today is Sunday. 五.完形填空. My name is Linda. I am 13. I have some good _1_ . They are Mike, Jack and Kate. We are middle school students. Mike and Jack are in the same class. _2_ are in Class Two Grade Seven. Kate and I _3 in Class Three. This is Mr. Smith and _4_ is an English teacher. His _5_ name is Tom, so we also(也)6_ him Tom. This is our new classroom. In the classroom, you can see 50 desks and 50 chairs. They are _7_ . I like the color because it is the color of the forest(森林). A blackboard, a clock and a map are on the wall. On a desk, you can see _8_ pencils. The red one is _9_ . The blue one is Kate’ s. You _10_ Mike’ s and Jack's school things because this is Class Three! ( )1. A. parents B. students C. sisters D. friends ( )2. A. We B. You C. They D. Their ( )3. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( )4. A. he B. she C. it D. they ( )5. A. family B. first C. last D. second ( )6. A. ask B. find C. say D. call ( )7. A. red B. green C. yellow D. black ( )8. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( )9. A. mine B. hers C. his D. theirs ( )10. A. can see B. can look C. can't see D. can't look 八. 语法填空. My cousin is Jack. He is 1. ____ Grade 7 student. From Monday to Friday, he gets up at 7: 00a. m. After having breakfast, he goes to school 2. ____ me at 8 : 00.3____(we) school is big and beautiful. We have the 4. ____(one) class at 9: 00 in the morning. And it may(可能) be Chinese, English or math class. Jack likes all 5. ____(subject) very much, but math is his favorite. He always has a good time in math class, 6. ____ our math teacher is great fun. On weekends, Jack always 7. ____(sell) old books. The books are at very good 8. ____(price). He gets the money and gives it to the sick(生病的) children.9. ____ does he do this? He wants 10. ____(help) them very much. 九.阅读理解。 Sarah This is my classroom. There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. The big desk is for teachers. There is a television in the classroom, too. Mike I'm Mike. I am from India(印度). There are only ten students in my class. Look at my classroom. It is a small classroom, but it is nice. There are only ten desks and ten chairs in the classroom. Paul I'm Paul and I'm 18 years old. I am a high school student. Please have a look at my classroom. It is a large classroom and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. Every student has a computer. Our computers are on our desks. ( )1,The three people are talking about ____ . A. their classrooms B. their friends C. their classmates D. their teachers ( )2. How many desks are there in Sarah's classroom? A.20. B.21. C.40. D.41. ( )3. In Sarah’ s classroom, we can see things EXCEPT(除……之外) ____. A. chairs B. desks C. a television D. a computer ( )4. What is Paul's classroom like? A. Small and beautiful. B. Large and beautiful. C. Not very big. D. Large but not beautiful. ( )5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Mike is from China. B. There are 20 students in Mike’ s class. C. We can know Paul's age. D. Paul doesn't have a computer. 十．补全对话 根据对话内容，从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。 Jimmy: Hi, Betty. _41_ Betty: It's not very big but very nice. I like it. Jimmy: _1_ Betty: There are sixteen classrooms. Jimmy: _2_ Betty: There are seventeen desks and sixteen chairs in my classroom. Jimmy: Oh, are there seventeen students in your class? Betty: _3_There are sixteen students in my class. One of the desks is for our teachers. Jimmy: Well, is there a library in your school? Betty: _4_ But there is one near my school. We often read books there after school. A. How many classrooms are there in your school? B. No, there aren't. C. What's in your classroom? D. What is your new school like? E. No, there isn't. 以下是上述题目的答案及解析： 一、汉译英 1. at school 2. be different from 3. thanks for 4. answer questions 5. modern buildings 6. do exercises 7. in the morning 8. every Monday 9. raise the flag 10. spend; on 11. spend; doing 12. In front of; dining hall 13. In the front of; classroom 14. Across from; teaching building 15. Behind; teaching building 16. What's; like 17. There's a park across from our school. 二、句型转换 1. 否定句：There isn't a science building across from the school hall. 一般疑问句：Is there a science building across from the school hall? Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. 提问: Where is the science building? 2. 否定句：There aren't any trees near the house. 一般疑问句：Are there any trees near the house? Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. 提问: Where are the trees? 3. 一般疑问句：Is the music hall next to the art building? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. 提问: Where is the music hall? 4. 否定句: There aren't any books on the teacher's desk. 一般疑问句: Are there any books on the teacher's desk? Yes, there are. No, there aren't. 5. 否定句: Mike doesn't put up a map on the blackboard. 一般疑问句: Does Mike put up a map on the blackboard? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. 三、单项选择 1. A “in the front of”表示在内部的前面；“in front of”表示在外部的前面。在教室里的前面用“in the front of”。 2. C “between...and...”表示“在......和......之间”。 3. B “next to”表示“紧挨着”。 4. D “there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，“a pen”是单数，用“is”。 5. B 一般疑问句用“any”；肯定句用“some”。 6. A “there be”句型遵循“就近原则”，“a bank”是单数，用“is”。 7. D “in the front of”表示在内部的前面；“in front of”表示在外部的前面。黑板在教室内部的前面，树在教学楼外部的前面。 8. C “my”后接名词复数“keys”；复数用“they”指代。 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. is 2. are 3. is 4. are 5. is 6. isn't 7. Is 8. Is 五、用 there be 或 have的适当形式填空 1. There is 2. has 3. have 4. There aren't 五、完形填空 1. D 根据语境，应该是好朋友。 2. C 指代“Mike and Jack”用“They”。 3. C “Kate and I”作主语，用“are”。 4. A 指代“Mr. Smith”用“He”。 5. B 英语中名字在前，所以“Tom”是名，用“first”。 6. D “call sb. + 名字”表示“叫某人......”。 7. B 后面说因为是森林的颜色，森林是绿色。 8. A 后面提到了红色和蓝色，所以是两支铅笔。 9. A 红色的是“我的”，用“mine”。 10. C 因为这是三班，所以看不到“Mike and Jack”的学习用品。 八、语法填空 1. a 表示“一个七年级学生”用“a Grade 7 student”。 2. with “with”表示“和......一起”。 3. Our 修饰名词用形容词性物主代词。 4. first “the first class”表示“第一节课”。 5. subjects “all”后接名词复数。 6. because 解释原因用“because”。 7. sells 主语是“Jack”，用第三人称单数形式。 8. prices “at good prices”表示“价格优惠”，用复数。 9. Why 问原因用“Why”。 10. to help “want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”。 九、阅读理解 1. A 三个人都在谈论自己的教室。 2. B 20张小桌子和1张大桌子，一共21张。 3. D 文中未提及有电脑。 4. B 又大又漂亮。 5. C 文中提到了“Paul and I'm 18 years old.”能知道Paul的年龄。 十、补全对话 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. E 解析： 1. 根据回答“It's not very big but very nice.”可知是在问学校怎么样，D选项符合。 2. 根据回答“There are sixteen classrooms.”可知是问有多少教室，A选项符合。 3. 根据回答“There are seventeen desks and sixteen chairs in my classroom.”可知是问教室里有什么，C选项符合。 4. 一般疑问句“Is there...”的否定回答用“No, there isn't.”，E选项符合。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$