期末复习之句型转换100题（紧贴新教材）-2024-2025学年六年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版五四制2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 期末复习之句型转换100题 （紧贴新教材） 1．My sister always helps me make posters. (保持句意基本不变) My sister always helps me posters. 【答案】with 【详解】句意：我的妹妹总是帮助我做海报。原句用help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，保持句意不变可以把help sb do sth变成help sb with sth。故填with。 2．Linda visits her grandparents twice a year. (对画线部分提问) does Linda visit her grandparents? 【答案】 How often 【详解】琳达每年看望她的祖父母两次。划线部分为“twice a year”，这里是提问频率，用疑问词how often来提问。故填How；often。 3．singing, Grandma, to, We, giving, birthday, are, songs, gifs, her, and (.) (连词成句) 【答案】We are singing birthday songs to Grandma and giving her gifts./We are giving Grandma gifts and singing birthday songs to her. 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，We作主语，are singing和are giving作并列谓语，birthday songs to Grandma和gifts作宾语，and作并列连词，her作宾语gifts的定语，to Grandma是介词短语作状语修饰singing birthday songs。故答案为：We are singing birthday songs to Grandma and giving her gifts.“我们正在给奶奶唱生日歌并送她礼物。”/We are giving Grandma gifts and singing birthday songs to her.“我们正在给奶奶送礼物并给她唱生日歌。” 4．My father has two sisters. (改为否定句) My father two sisters. 【答案】 doesn’t have 【详解】句意：我的爸爸有两个妹妹。根据“My father has two sisters.”可知，句子为一个一般现在时的陈述句，其中has是实义动词have的第三人称单数形式，表示“有”的意思。在变为否定句时，需要借助助动词does，然后在助动词后面加not，原来的实义动词要恢复原形have。故填doesn’t；have。 5．Mary often runs in the evening. (用now改写句子) Mary now. 【答案】is running 【详解】句意：玛丽经常在晚上跑步。根据“now”可知，句子应用现在进行时，主语Mary是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，动词run的现在分词形式是running。故填is running。 6．Helen has a car. The car is red. (合并为一句) Helen has a . 【答案】 red car 【详解】句意：海伦有一辆车。这辆车是红色的。合并后句子表达为“海伦有一辆红色的车。”，形容词red修饰名词car，故填red；car。 7．I’d like to have some tomato soup for dinner tonight. (对画线部分提问) of soup would you like to have for dinner tonight? 【答案】 What kind 【详解】句意：今晚我想喝点番茄汤。对画线部分提问，画线部分为“tomato”，对其提问应用“what kind ”，句首首字母大写。故填What；kind。 8．How about going out for dinner with Bill? (用could改写句子) we out for dinner with Bill? 【答案】 Could go 【详解】句意：和比尔出去吃晚饭怎么样？用情态动词could改写句子，could放置句首，构成一般疑问句，首字母大写；主语后接动词原形go。故填Could；go。 9．What’s the matter? (保持句意基本不变) 【答案】What’s wrong? 【详解】句意：发生了什么事？改为同义句可以用What’s wrong?。故填What’s wrong? 10．你的裤子什么颜色？ are your trousers? 【答案】 What colour/color 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“什么颜色”。询问颜色常用的特殊疑问词是“What colour”或“What color”。故填What；colour/color。 11．The Palace Museum is famous all over the world. (保持句意基本不变) The Palace Museum is famous world. 【答案】 around the 【详解】句意：故宫是举世闻名的。根据“all over the world”可知，其同义表达为around the world。故填around；the。 12．你的电话号码是多少？ your phone number? 【答案】 What is 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“是什么”。询问电话号码用特殊疑问词“what”，句首单词首字母大写，“是”用“is”，所以应填“What is”。故填What；is。 13．They are going to move to a new city called Donghai.(改为否定句) They to move to a new city called Donghai. 【答案】aren’t going 【详解】句意：他们打算搬到一个叫东海的新城市。句中含有are going to，变为否定句在are后加not。故填aren’t going。 14．The students are planting trees on the playground. (对划线部分提问) the students planting trees? 【答案】 Where are 【详解】句意：学生们正在操场上植树。划线部分表示地点，疑问句应用where提问，句首首字母w要大写；原句中含有be动词are，所以Where后接are。故填Where；are。 15．We have a P.E lesson once a day. (对画线部分提问) do you have a P.E lesson? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：我们每天上一节体育课。划线部分“once a day”表示做某事的频率，应该用how often提问，how位于句首应大写。故填How；often。 16．About 22 students in our class get to school before 7:00. (对划线部分提问) students in your class get to school before 7:00? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意：我们班大约22名学生在7点之前到达学校。划线部分表示数量，对此提问应用疑问词how many，后接可数名词复数students。故填How；many。 17．The geography lesson starts at 9:00 a.m. (改为一般疑问句) the geography lesson at 9:00 a.m.? 【答案】 Does start 【详解】句意：地理课上午9点开始。原句是一般现在时，且有实义动词start，主语为第三人称单数，变为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词does，放在句首，后面的动词要用原形。故填Does；start。 18．A family is like a garden. (对划线部分提问) is a family ? 【答案】 What like 【详解】句意：一个家庭就像一个花园。划线部分是“a garden”，应用疑问词“what”来提问“像什么”，句子结构为“What is…like?”，故填What；like。 19．We usually have dinner together every evening. (改为现在进行时) We dinner together now. 【答案】 are having 【详解】句意：我们通常每天晚上一起吃晚饭。现在进行时的结构是“be+doing”，句子主语是we，be动词用are，后接现在分词having，故填are；having。 20．my, the, water, grandma, often, I, help, plants (.) (连词成句) . 【答案】I often help my grandma water the plants 【详解】根据标点及词汇可知，句子是陈述句，主语是I，谓语是help，句中有often，此处用一般现在时，动词用原形，此处是结构help sb do sth，water the plants“给植物浇水”，故填I often help my grandma water the plants“我经常帮我奶奶给植物浇水”。 21．The birds build their nests in trees, bushes, or on the ground. (对划线部分提问) the birds build their nests? 【答案】 Where do 【详解】句意：这些鸟在树上、灌木丛中或地面上筑巢。根据划线部分in trees, bushes, or on the ground可知，提问的是地点，应使用疑问词where来进行提问，主语是复数，谓语是实义动词，疑问句借助助动词do。故填Where；do。 22．Li Bailing is seven years old. (保持句意基本不变) Li Bailing is a girl. 【答案】seven-year-old 【详解】句意：李百灵今年七岁。此句可表达为“李百灵是一个七岁的女孩”，此处用复合形容词形式，作定语，结构为“数词+名词（单数）+形容词”，seven-year-old“七岁的”符合。故填seven-year-old。 23．Peter is drinking tea with his friends. (改为一般疑问句) Peter tea with his friends? 【答案】 Is drinking 【详解】句意：彼得正在和他的朋友们喝茶。谓语“is drinking”是现在进行时，改为一般疑问句时，把is提前至句首，故填Is；drinking。 24．Sam is playing tennis with his classmates. (改为否定句) Sam tennis with his classmates. 【答案】 isn’t playing 【详解】句意：萨姆正在和他的同学打网球。原句含be动词is，否定句在be动词后面加not，即is变为isn’t。故填isn’t； playing。 25．The students are having an English class. (对划线部分提问) What the students ? 【答案】 are doing 【详解】句意：学生们正在上英语课。原句含be动词are，疑问句将are提到主语前，划线部分表示正在做的事，动词用doing。故填are；doing。 26．I wear my jacket because it’s cold today. (对划线部分提问) you wear your jacket? 【答案】 Why do 【详解】句意：我穿夹克是因为今天很冷。划线部分“because it’s cold today”表原因，用why提问，谓语动词是实义动词wear，第二人称主语you前用助动词do。故填Why；do。 27．My brother can make his bed on his own now. (保持句意基本不变) My brother can make his bed now. 【答案】 by himself 【详解】句意：我的弟弟现在可以自己铺床了。on one’s own“独自地”，其同义表达为by oneself；结合“My brother”可知，此处应用反身代词himeself“他自己”。故填by；himself。 28．We often help each other at school. (改为一般疑问句) you often each other at school? 【答案】 Do help 【详解】句意：我们经常在学校互相帮助。句子是一般现在时，主语是We，动词是help，改为一般疑问句需要在主语前面加助动词do，动词用原形help，句子首字母大写。故填Do；help。 29．My mum is now busy doing the housework. (保持句意基本不变) My mum is now the housework. 【答案】 busy with 【详解】句意：我妈妈现在忙于做家务。be busy doing sth与be busy with sth都表示“忙于做某事”，故填busy；with。 30．There is a lot of water in the bottle. (改为否定句) There water in the bottle. 【答案】 isn’t much 【详解】句意：瓶子里有很多水。原句是There be句型，改为否定句，在is后加not，缩写为isn’t；a lot of在否定句中改为much。故填isn’t；much。 31．are, to, when, going, you, swim ? 【答案】When are you going to swim 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是特殊疑问句，且是be going to结构，When什么时候；are going to swim去游泳；you你。特殊疑问句中，需将be动词置于疑问词后，故填When are you going to swim“你打算什么时候去游泳”。 32．We need some garlic to fry the cabbage. (改为否定句) We garlic to fry the cabbage. 【答案】 don’t need any 【详解】句意：我们需要一些大蒜来炒白菜。根据“We need some...”可知，句中时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，need为实义动词，变为否定句时借助助动词do，后加not，缩写为don’t，后接动词原形，并将原句中some变为any。故填don’t；need；any。 33．I’d like some cakes. (改为一般疑问句) you cakes? 【答案】 Would like some 【详解】句意：我想要一些蛋糕。I’d=I would。改为一般疑问句，把would提到句首，you后跟动词like；some不变，因为这是希望得到肯定回答的一般疑问句。故填Would；like；some。 34．Lin Dong always skips breakfast. (对画线部分提问) Lin Dong breakfast? 【答案】 How often does skip 【详解】句意：林东总是不吃早餐。划线部分“always”表示频率，对频率提问应用how often；原句中skips为实义动词，变疑问句要借助助动词，主语Lin Dong为第三人称单数，助动词应用does，放在主语之前，后跟动词原形，因此skips改为skip。故填How；often；does；skip。 35．She cut the carrot into small pieces.（改否定句） She the carrot into small pieces. 【答案】 didn’t cut 【详解】句意：她把胡萝卜切成小块。由“She cut”可知，原句是一般过去时，变成否定句要加助动词didn’t，后接动词原形，故填didn’t；cut。 36．My sister likes milk for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句) your sister milk for breakfast? 【答案】 Does like 【详解】句意：我的妹妹早餐喜欢喝牛奶。 句中含有实义动词likes，时态是一般现在时，变成一般疑问句要借助助动词does，原来的动词变为原形。故填Does；like。 37．There are enough vegetables in the fridge. We don’t need to buy any.（保持句义不变） There are vegetables in the fridge. We don’t need to buy . 【答案】 plenty of a few 【详解】句意：冰箱里有足够的蔬菜。我们不需要买任何东西。enough“足够的”，相当于plenty of“大量，很多”，原句中any可以转换成a few，修饰的是复数名词，故填plenty；of；a；few。 38．good, long jump, I, the, am, at (连词成句) . 【答案】I am good at the long jump 【详解】分析所给单词和标点，该句是陈述句。I“我”；am good at“擅长”，the long jump“跳远”。故填I am good at the long jump“我擅长跳远”。 39．I found some beef in the fridge. (对画线部分提问) did you in the fridge? 【答案】 What find 【详解】句意：我在冰箱里找到一些牛肉。划线部分some beef指物，用what提问，此处问在冰箱里找到了什么，did后用动词原形find。句子开头首字母大写。故填What；find。 40．He’s bought a new bag. (改为一般疑问句) he a new bag? 【答案】 Has bought 【详解】句意：他买了一个新包。将陈述句改为一般疑问句时，需要将助动词has提前至句首，并将其大写，此时主语保持不变，动词bought形式不变。故填Has；bought。 41．He has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句) he lunch at school every day? 【答案】 Does have 【详解】句意：他每天在学校吃午饭。原句谓语为实义动词，has，是动词第三人称单数形式，改为一般疑问句时，借助助动词does，置于主语之前，主语后用动词原形have。句子开头首字母大写。故填Does；have。 42．My mother usually does yoga at weekends.(对划线部分提问) does your mother usually at weekends? 【答案】 What do 【详解】句意：我妈妈在周末通常做瑜伽。划线部分是做的事情，应用特殊疑问词what提问，用实义动词do表示做的动作，句首单词首字母大写。故填What；do。 43．I usually go swimming with my father. (对划线部分提问) do you usually go swimming ? 【答案】 Who with 【详解】句意：我通常和爸爸去游泳。划线部分表示人，应用特殊疑问词who进行提问，句首字母要大写。故填Who；with。 44．plane, by, go, we, shall (连词成句) ? 【答案】Shall we go by plane 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知，此句是一般疑问句。we“我们”作主语，shall go“将要去”作谓语，by plane“乘飞机”作状语，本句是一般将来时，一般疑问句需要将shall放到句首。故填Shall we go by plane“我们将要坐飞机去吗”。 45．根据答句及其划线部分提问。 A: B: He usually does some warm-up before doing sports. 【答案】What does he usually do before doing sports? 【详解】句意：他通常在运动前做一些热身运动。“He usually does some warm-up before doing sports.”描述了“他”在做运动之前通常热身。可知要对“做一些热身活动”这个动作内容进行提问，要用特殊疑问词What。特殊疑问词What放句首，然后由于主语是he，需要添加助动词does，接着是主语he，再跟上动词原形do，最后是before doing sports，故答案为：What does he usually do before doing sports? 46．Yiming sometimes does experiments with his classmates. (对划线部分提问) does Peter sometimes with his classmates? 【答案】 What do 【详解】句意：伊明有时和他的同学一起做实验。划线部分是做的事情，应用疑问词what提问，句子是特殊疑问句，助动词does后跟动词原形，第二空应用动词原形do“做”。故填What；do。 47．Linda visits her grandparents twice a month. (对划线部分提问) does Linda visit her grandparents? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：琳达每月去看望她的祖父母两次。此处对频率进行提问，用how often“多长时间一次”引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填How；often。 48．你爷爷有多少只兔子？ rabbits does your grandpa have? 【答案】 How many 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“多少”。“多少”用来询问可数名词的数量时，要用特殊疑问词“how many”，后面接可数名词的复数形式，句首单词首字母大写，故填How；many。 49．A: ? B: Alice studies hard to have a better future. 【答案】Why does Alice study hard 【详解】句意：艾丽丝努力学习是为了有一个更好的未来。划线部分为不定式结构，作目的状语，表示努力学习的目的，所以应用why提问，句首首字母大写；studies“学习”，实义动词，应用助动词does，放置疑问词后，主语Alice之前，主语后接动词原形study hard。故填Why does Alice study hard。 50．A: B: Peter can see a nice picture on the wall. 【答案】What can Peter see on the wall? 【详解】句意：A：彼得在墙上能看到什么？B：彼得可以看到墙上有一幅漂亮的画。划线部分表示看见的内容，对此用what提问，can放在疑问词后，故填What can Peter see on the wall? 51．I drink about eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问) water do you drink every day? 【答案】 How much 【详解】句意：我每天喝大约八杯水。划线部分是“eight glasses”，表示数量，且是用来修饰不可数名词“water”的，因此用“how much”提问；句首首字母大写。故填How；much。 52．Chickens can recognize faces. (改为一般疑问句) chickens faces? 【答案】 Can recognize 【详解】句意：鸡能认出面孔。原句含有情态动词can，改为一般疑问句时，将can放置句首，首字母大写；主语后接动词原形recognize。故填Can；recognize。 53．Horses eat lots of grass. (保持句意基本不变) Horses eat . 【答案】much grass 【详解】句意：马吃很多草。grass“草”，不可数名词，前可用much“许多”修饰。故填much grass。 54．My favourite animal is horses. (保持句意基本不变) I horses . 【答案】 like best 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的动物是马。favourite“最喜欢的”可替换为“like…best(最喜欢……)”，原句时态为一般现在时，此处也应用一般现在时，主语为“I”，用动词原形。故填like；best。 55．He wants to become a pilot. (保持句意基本不变) He to become a pilot. 【答案】is going 【详解】句意：他想成为一名飞行员。即“他打算成为一名飞行员”，be going to“打算”，主语是he，be动词用is。故填is going。 56．We have two PE lessons every week.（对划线部分提问） PE lessons do you have every week? 【答案】 How many 【详解】句意：我们每周上两节体育课。划线部分“two”表示数量，应用how many提问，表示“多少”，首字母要大写。故填How；many。 57．A:     B: Uncle Wang usually feeds the cows in the morning. 【答案】When does Uncle Wang usually feed the cows? 【详解】句意：王叔叔通常早上喂牛。根据题意可知，此题是对划线部分提问，划线部分是时间状语in the morning，应用when提问，特殊疑问句结构为：特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词+其它？此句是一般现在时，主语Uncle Wang是第三人称单数，助动词应用does，原题的feeds改为动词原形feed，其它照抄。故填When does Uncle Wang usually feed the cows? 58．A: B:My dog always likes sleeping on the sofa. (对画线部分提问) 【答案】Where does your dog always like sleeping? 【详解】句意：我的狗总是喜欢睡在沙发上。该句是一般现在时，画线部分“on the sofa”为表示地点的介词短语，所以用“Where”来提问，因likes是实义动词，所以要借助助动词does，置于主语之前；my dog要改为your dog；谓语动词变原形。故填Where does your dog always like sleeping? 59．what, can, else, do, for, family, you, your (?) (连词成句) ？ 【答案】What else can you do for your family 【详解】根据所给词及标点符号可知，句子是what引导的特殊疑问句，其结构为“特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+谓语+其他成分”，what是疑问词，位于句首，else“其他的，别的”，用于what之后，what else意为“别的什么”，情态动词can放到主语you前，do作谓语，for your family作状语，放于句末。故填What else can you do for your family“你还能为家人做些什么”。 60．My sister can play the piano well. (改为否定句) My sister the piano well. 【答案】 can’t play 【详解】句意：我妹妹钢琴弹得很好。原句含有情态动词can，改为否定句时，要把can变为其否定形式can’t，后跟动词原形。故填can’t；play。 61．It’s time to have lunch now.(保持句意基本不变) It’s time now. 【答案】for lunch 【详解】句意：现在到吃午餐的时间了。it’s time to do sth.= it’s time for +名词，表示“到时间做某事了”。故填for lunch。 62．girl, playing, who, the, guitar, the, is   (连词成句) ? 【答案】Who is the girl playing the guitar 【详解】根据标点提示可知是疑问句，分析所给单词可知，who疑问词，放句首；is放在主语前；the girl作主语，playing the guitar“弹吉他”。故答案为Who is the girl playing the guitar“弹吉他的那个女孩是谁”。 63．你想询问照片里那个弹吉他的男孩是谁。     Who’s ? 【答案】the boy playing the guitar in the photo 【详解】the boy“那个男孩”，play the guitar“弹吉他”，作后置定语，修饰名词the boy，与所修饰词之间是主动关系，用现在分词，in the photo“在照片里”，故填the boy playing the guitar in the photo。 64．We usually have a lot of rain in March here. (保持句意基本不变) It a lot in March here. 【答案】 usually rains 【详解】句意：我们这儿三月份通常下很多雨。根据“usually have a lot of rain”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，“下雨”为rain，此处作动词，根据“It”可知，需用第三人称单数。故填usually；rains。 65．John likes Maths best. (保持句意基本不变) Maths is John’s . 【答案】 favourite/favorite subject 【详解】句意：约翰最喜欢数学。可改为“数学是约翰最喜欢的科目”，最喜欢的：favourite/favorite，形容词修饰名词subject“科目”，用名词单数。故填favourite/favorite；subject。 66．Linda often has breakfast at home. ( 改为一般疑问句) Linda often breakfast at home? 【答案】 Does have 【详解】句意：琳达经常在家吃早餐。原句时态是一般现在时，句中含有实义动词，改为一般疑问句，需要加助动词do或does，主语为Linda第三人称单数，用does，句首首字母大写，后面动词用原形have。故填Does；have。 67．I like mutton pot very much because they are delicious. (对画线部分提问) you mutton pot very much? 【答案】 Why do like 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢羊肉火锅，因为它们很好吃。划线部分表示原因，对此提问用疑问词Why“为什么”，原句时态是一般现在时，句中含有实义动词like，所以助动词用do，后跟动词原形like。故填Why；do；like。 68．kind, dinner, would, What, of, like, meat, you, for ? 【答案】What kind of meat would you like for dinner 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是特殊疑问句，what kind of引导特殊疑问句，询问种类，修饰名词meat；would you like “想要”，dinner“晚餐”，与介词for连用。故填What kind of meat would you like for dinner“你晚餐想吃什么肉”。 69．Sam does morning exercises every morning. (改为否定句) Sam morning exercises every morning. 【答案】 doesn’t do 【详解】句意：Sam每天早晨做早操。本句谓语动词为does，否定句需在动词前加助动词do/does+not。Sam为第三人称单数，使用doesn’t，谓语动词用原形do。故填doesn’t；do。 70．The chicken soup tastes nice. (对画线部分提问) the chicken soup ? 【答案】 How does taste 【详解】句意：这鸡汤尝起来不错。画线部分表示鸡汤的味道，应用how提问。原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，后跟动词原形。故填How；does；taste。 71．We usually have many grains for three meals every day. (保持句意基本不变) We usually have grains for three meal every day. 【答案】 a lot of 【详解】句意：我们通常一日三餐都会吃很多谷物。many“许多”后修饰名词复数，可用a lot of“许多”代替，可修饰名词复数。故填a；lot；of。 72．My teacher taught us how we could make a pizza with a microwave oven. （改为简单句） My teacher taught us make a pizza with a microwave oven. 【答案】 how to 【详解】句意：我的老师教我们如何用微波炉做披萨。此处作宾语可改为“疑问词+动词不定式”，如何：how。故填how；to。 73．are, take, trip, we, going, a, to (.) . 【答案】We are going to take a trip 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，we作主语，are going to表示打算；take a trip作谓语。故答案为：We are going to take a trip“我们打算去旅行”。 74．us, good, different, foods, can, do, eating . 【答案】Eating different foods can do us good 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句。eating different foods“吃不同的食物”，动名词短语作主语；can“能”，情态动词；do us good“对我们有好处”。故填Eating different foods can do us good“吃不同的食物对我们有好处”。 75．world, are, around, different, School, the, lunches, very (连词成句) . 【答案】School lunches are very different around the world 【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，句子为陈述句，时态为一般现在时，school lunches“学校午餐”作主语；be动词are；different“不同的”，形容词作表语；very“非常”，副词修饰形容词；around the world“世界各地”，介词短语作后置定语。故填School lunches are very different around the world“世界各地的学校午餐有很大不同”。 76．Jason, curry, class, brought, vegetable, some, to, Indian (连词成句) . 【答案】Jason brought some Indian vegetable curry to class 【详解】根据标点可知，此句为陈述句；分析所给单词，Jason作主语，brought作谓语，some Indian vegetable curry作宾语；bring sth. to sb.“把某物带给某人”，to后接名词class。故填Jason brought some Indian vegetable curry to class“杰森带了一些印度蔬菜咖喱来班上”。 77．How much did you spend on the apples? (保持句意基本不变) How much the apples ? 【答案】 did cost 【详解】句意：你买这些苹果花了多少钱？根据句意，询问苹果的价格。改后句子主语是物，用cost表示“花费”，主语前用助动词did。故填did；cost。 78．wasn’t, fridge, there, in, any, the, beef (连词成句) . 【答案】There wasn’t any beef in the fridge 【详解】根据所给标点及词汇可知，本句为there be句型否定句，there wasn’t“没有”，any“任何”，beef“牛肉”， in the fridge“在冰箱里”。故填There wasn’t any beef in the fridge“冰箱里没有牛肉了”。 79．Sam does morning exercises every morning. (改为一般疑问句) Sam morning exercises every morning? 【答案】 Does do 【详解】句意：萨姆每天早上做早操。根据原句中does可知改为一般疑问句时要借助助动词does，主语后用动词原形do。句子开头首字母大写。故填Does；do。 80．Bailing sometimes played frisbee with his brother at weekends.(对画线部分提问) Bailing sometimes with his brother at weekends? 【答案】 What did do 【详解】句意：Bailing有时在周末和他哥哥一起玩飞盘。划线部分是动作，应用疑问词what提问；原句是一般过去时，助动词用did，后跟动词原形do“做”替换划线部分。故填What；did；do。 81．Let’s join in the Sports Day activities. (保持句意基本不变) Let’s the Sports Day activities. 【答案】 take part in 【详解】句意：让我们参加运动会活动。join in=take part in“参加”。故填take；part；in。 82．well, you, the other, have to, with, work, team, member (连词成句) . 【答案】You have to work well with the other team member 【详解】由标点可知，此句是一个陈述句；分析所给单词，you作主语；have to后接动词原形work；副词well修饰动词work；with是介词，后接the other team member。故填You have to work well with the other team member“你必须与其他团队成员很好地工作”。 83．Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. (改为反意疑问句) Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks, ? 【答案】 shall we 【详解】句意：我们去超市买些食物和饮料吧。根据“Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks”是祈使句可知，反意疑问句应用shall we。故填shall；we。 84．We have to prepare for the big meal. (改为反意疑问句) We have to prepare for the big meal, ? 【答案】 don’t we 【详解】句意：我们得准备大餐了。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则，句中前面是肯定句，附加部分用否定，根据have to prepare可知用助动词don’t，主语we不变。故填don’t；we。 85．students, can, how, join, many, cooking club, the(?)(连词成句) ? 【答案】How many students can join the cooking club 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词how many修饰名词复数students，情态动词can后加动词原形join，宾语是the cooking club。故填How many students can join the cooking club“有多少学生可以加入烹饪俱乐部”。 86．My phone number is 281-3535. (划线提问)    【答案】What’s your phone number? 【详解】句意：我的电话号码是281-3535。时态为一般现在时，be动词是is，划线部分是电话号码，疑问句用What’s one’s phone number提问，第一人称my改为your。故填What’s your phone number? 87．Fu Xing’s grandpa has two apple trees. (划线提问) 【答案】How many apple trees does Fu Xing’s grandpa have? 【详解】句意：福星的爷爷有两颗苹果树。划线部分是对数量进行回答，apple tree可数，应该使用how many进行提问，原句为一般现在时，主语是Fu Xing’s grandpa，需要借助助动词does进行提问，后面动词用原形have。故填How many apple trees does Fu Xing’s grandpa have? 88．Peter is in Class One.  (划线提问)       【答案】Which class is Peter in？ 【详解】句意：彼得在一班。根据划线部分可知，该处是询问“彼得在哪个班级”，所以要用“which class哪一个班级”，which位于特殊疑问句的句首，所以w要大写；Peter为主语，is“是”要放在主语之前。故填Which；class；is；Perer；in。 89．——院子里那些是什么？ ——他们是西红柿植株。 —What are in the ? —They are . 【答案】 those yard tomato plants 【详解】分析句子可知，句子是特殊疑问句和其答语，空处需要翻译的是“那些”、“院子”以及“西红柿植株”，those意为“那些”，代词；yard意为“院子”，名词；再由“are”可是，tomato plants意为“西红柿植株”，此处用可数名词复数形式plants。故填those；yard；tomato；plants。 90．A:                        B:Linda will go to see a film with her parents next weekend. 【答案】Who will Linda go to see a film with next weekend? 【详解】句意：琳达下周末将和她的父母去看电影。划线部分为her parents，属于人物类名词，用who进行提问，位于句首要大写首字母，故填Who will Linda go to see a film with next weekend? 91．jackets, why, the, are, wearing, calves (连词成句) ? 【答案】Why are the calves wearing jackets 【详解】由标点可知，此句是一个疑问句；分析所给单词，why为疑问词，引导特殊疑问句；are放在主语the calves前，后接wearing；jackets作wearing的宾语。故填Why are the calves wearing jackets“为什么小牛穿着夹克”。 92．——在你的书包里有什么? ——我有一块橡皮。 —What you have in ? —I have . 【答案】 do your schoolbag an eraser 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，your“你的”，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词schoolbag“书包”；eraser“橡皮”，可数名词，an eraser“一块橡皮”。根据“What…you have in…?”可知，此句为特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，一般疑问句中，you作主语，应在主语前加助动词do。故填do；your；schoolbag；an；eraser。 93．My trousers are blue. (划线提问)          【答案】What colour are your trousers?/What color are your trousers? 【详解】句意：我的裤子是蓝色的。划线部分“blue”是对颜色提问，用what color/colour表示“什么颜色”，后跟一般疑问句；疑问句中be动词are提前到主语前；my变为your。故填What colour are your trousers?/What color are your trousers? 94．A:                 B: Lisa usually goes to school by bus on weekdays. 【答案】How does Lisa usually go to school on weekdays? 【详解】句意：A：莉莎在工作日通常怎么去上学？B：丽莎通常在工作日乘公共汽车去上学。划线部分为交通方式，用how进行提问，句中时态为一般现在时，主语Lisa为第三人称单数，助动词用does，谓语动词用原形，故填How does Lisa usually go to school on weekdays? 95．A: B:That little kitten is trying hard to find its mother. 【答案】What is that little kitten trying hard to do? 【详解】句意：那只小猫正在努力寻找它的妈妈。划线部分为find its mother，是努力做的事情，用what进行提问，系动词is提到主语前面，用动词do代替动作，故填What is that little kitten trying hard to do? 96．A:     B: Bailing often gets up at 6:30 a.m. every day. 【答案】When does Bailing often get up every day? 【详解】句意：A：百灵每天经常几点起床？B：百灵经常每天早上6:30起床。划线部分表示时间，对此提问用疑问词when，答语gets是动词三单，问句用一般现在时，主语Bailing是第三人称单数形式，助动词用does，后面的动词用原形，故填When does Bailing often get up every day? 97．A: B: My visit to Yunnan is wonderful. 【答案】How is your visit to Yunnan? 【详解】句意：我的云南之旅很精彩。划线部分“wonderful”表示对旅行的评价，此处应询问“你在云南的旅行怎么样？”How“如何，怎样”；is“是”；your visit to Yunnan“你在云南的旅行”。故填How is your visit to Yunnan? 98．A:        B: I go to school by bus because my home is far away from my school. (对画线部分提问) 【答案】Why do you go to school by bus? 【详解】句意：我坐公共汽车上学，因为我的家离学校很远。画线部分表示原因，用why提问，后跟一般疑问句，根据“go to school”可知，时态用一般现在时，因此疑问句需借助助动词do，置于主语之前，疑问句需将主语I改为you，其余不变。故填Why do you go to school by bus? 99．Miss Lin is tall and friendly.（对画线部分提问） is Miss Lin ? 【答案】 What like 【详解】句意：林小姐又高又友好。划线部分tall and friendly为人的外貌和品质，用what’s sb like“某人是什么样的人”进行提问。故填What；like。 100．You need to wear a helmet when you go cycling.(改为否定句) You to wear a helmet when you go cycling. 【答案】 don’t need 【详解】句意：当你骑自行车时需要戴头盔。此句中need为实义动词，改为否定句，需要借助助动词don’t，后接动词原形need。故填don’t；need。 2 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 1 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 期末复习之句型转换100题 （紧贴新教材） 1．My sister always helps me make posters. (保持句意基本不变) My sister always helps me posters. 2．Linda visits her grandparents twice a year. (对画线部分提问) does Linda visit her grandparents? 3．singing, Grandma, to, We, giving, birthday, are, songs, gifs, her, and (.) (连词成句) 4．My father has two sisters. (改为否定句) My father two sisters. 5．Mary often runs in the evening. (用now改写句子) Mary now. 6．Helen has a car. The car is red. (合并为一句) Helen has a . 7．I’d like to have some tomato soup for dinner tonight. (对画线部分提问) of soup would you like to have for dinner tonight? 8．How about going out for dinner with Bill? (用could改写句子) we out for dinner with Bill? 9．What’s the matter? (保持句意基本不变) 10．你的裤子什么颜色？ are your trousers? 11．The Palace Museum is famous all over the world. (保持句意基本不变) The Palace Museum is famous world. 12．你的电话号码是多少？ your phone number? 13．They are going to move to a new city called Donghai.(改为否定句) They to move to a new city called Donghai. 14．The students are planting trees on the playground. (对划线部分提问) the students planting trees? 15．We have a P.E lesson once a day. (对画线部分提问) do you have a P.E lesson? 16．About 22 students in our class get to school before 7:00. (对划线部分提问) students in your class get to school before 7:00? 17．The geography lesson starts at 9:00 a.m. (改为一般疑问句) the geography lesson at 9:00 a.m.? 18．A family is like a garden. (对划线部分提问) is a family ? 19．We usually have dinner together every evening. (改为现在进行时) We dinner together now. 20．my, the, water, grandma, often, I, help, plants (.) (连词成句) . 21．The birds build their nests in trees, bushes, or on the ground. (对划线部分提问) the birds build their nests? 22．Li Bailing is seven years old. (保持句意基本不变) Li Bailing is a girl. 23．Peter is drinking tea with his friends. (改为一般疑问句) Peter tea with his friends? 24．Sam is playing tennis with his classmates. (改为否定句) Sam tennis with his classmates. 25．The students are having an English class. (对划线部分提问) What the students ? 26．I wear my jacket because it’s cold today. (对划线部分提问) you wear your jacket? 27．My brother can make his bed on his own now. (保持句意基本不变) My brother can make his bed now. 28．We often help each other at school. (改为一般疑问句) you often each other at school? 29．My mum is now busy doing the housework. (保持句意基本不变) My mum is now the housework. 30．There is a lot of water in the bottle. (改为否定句) There water in the bottle. 31．are, to, when, going, you, swim ? 32．We need some garlic to fry the cabbage. (改为否定句) We garlic to fry the cabbage. 33．I’d like some cakes. (改为一般疑问句) you cakes? 34．Lin Dong always skips breakfast. (对画线部分提问) Lin Dong breakfast? 35．She cut the carrot into small pieces.（改否定句） She the carrot into small pieces. 36．My sister likes milk for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句) your sister milk for breakfast? 37．There are enough vegetables in the fridge. We don’t need to buy any.（保持句义不变） There are vegetables in the fridge. We don’t need to buy . 38．good, long jump, I, the, am, at (连词成句) . 39．I found some beef in the fridge. (对画线部分提问) did you in the fridge? 40．He’s bought a new bag. (改为一般疑问句) he a new bag? 41．He has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句) he lunch at school every day? 42．My mother usually does yoga at weekends.(对划线部分提问) does your mother usually at weekends? 43．I usually go swimming with my father. (对划线部分提问) do you usually go swimming ? 44．plane, by, go, we, shall (连词成句) ? 45．根据答句及其划线部分提问。 A: B: He usually does some warm-up before doing sports. 46．Yiming sometimes does experiments with his classmates. (对划线部分提问) does Peter sometimes with his classmates? 47．Linda visits her grandparents twice a month. (对划线部分提问) does Linda visit her grandparents? 48．你爷爷有多少只兔子？ rabbits does your grandpa have? 49．A: ? B: Alice studies hard to have a better future. 50．A: B: Peter can see a nice picture on the wall. 51．I drink about eight glasses of water every day. (对划线部分提问) water do you drink every day? 52．Chickens can recognize faces. (改为一般疑问句) chickens faces? 53．Horses eat lots of grass. (保持句意基本不变) Horses eat . 54．My favourite animal is horses. (保持句意基本不变) I horses . 55．He wants to become a pilot. (保持句意基本不变) He to become a pilot. 56．We have two PE lessons every week.（对划线部分提问） PE lessons do you have every week? 57．A:     B: Uncle Wang usually feeds the cows in the morning. 58．A: B:My dog always likes sleeping on the sofa. (对画线部分提问) 59．what, can, else, do, for, family, you, your (?) (连词成句) ？ 60．My sister can play the piano well. (改为否定句) My sister the piano well. 61．It’s time to have lunch now.(保持句意基本不变) It’s time now. 62．girl, playing, who, the, guitar, the, is   (连词成句) ? 63．你想询问照片里那个弹吉他的男孩是谁。     Who’s ? 64．We usually have a lot of rain in March here. (保持句意基本不变) It a lot in March here. 65．John likes Maths best. (保持句意基本不变) Maths is John’s . 66．Linda often has breakfast at home. ( 改为一般疑问句) Linda often breakfast at home? 67．I like mutton pot very much because they are delicious. (对画线部分提问) you mutton pot very much? 68．kind, dinner, would, What, of, like, meat, you, for ? 69．Sam does morning exercises every morning. (改为否定句) Sam morning exercises every morning. 70．The chicken soup tastes nice. (对画线部分提问) the chicken soup ? 71．We usually have many grains for three meals every day. (保持句意基本不变) We usually have grains for three meal every day. 72．My teacher taught us how we could make a pizza with a microwave oven. （改为简单句） My teacher taught us make a pizza with a microwave oven. 73．are, take, trip, we, going, a, to (.) . 74．us, good, different, foods, can, do, eating . 75．world, are, around, different, School, the, lunches, very (连词成句) . 76．Jason, curry, class, brought, vegetable, some, to, Indian (连词成句) . 77．How much did you spend on the apples? (保持句意基本不变) How much the apples ? 78．wasn’t, fridge, there, in, any, the, beef (连词成句) . 79．Sam does morning exercises every morning. (改为一般疑问句) Sam morning exercises every morning? 80．Bailing sometimes played frisbee with his brother at weekends.(对画线部分提问) Bailing sometimes with his brother at weekends? 81．Let’s join in the Sports Day activities. (保持句意基本不变) Let’s the Sports Day activities. 82．well, you, the other, have to, with, work, team, member (连词成句) . 83．Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks. (改为反意疑问句) Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food and drinks, ? 84．We have to prepare for the big meal. (改为反意疑问句) We have to prepare for the big meal, ? 85．students, can, how, join, many, cooking club, the(?)(连词成句) ? 86．My phone number is 281-3535. (划线提问)    87．Fu Xing’s grandpa has two apple trees. (划线提问) 88．Peter is in Class One.  (划线提问)       89．——院子里那些是什么？ ——他们是西红柿植株。 —What are in the ? —They are . 90．A:                        B:Linda will go to see a film with her parents next weekend. 91．jackets, why, the, are, wearing, calves (连词成句) ? 92．——在你的书包里有什么? ——我有一块橡皮。 —What you have in ? —I have . 93．My trousers are blue. (划线提问)          94．A:                 B: Lisa usually goes to school by bus on weekdays. 95．A: B:That little kitten is trying hard to find its mother. 96．A:     B: Bailing often gets up at 6:30 a.m. every day. 97．A: B: My visit to Yunnan is wonderful. 98．A:        B: I go to school by bus because my home is far away from my school. (对画线部分提问) 99．Miss Lin is tall and friendly.（对画线部分提问） is Miss Lin ? 100．You need to wear a helmet when you go cycling.(改为否定句) You to wear a helmet when you go cycling. 6 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 7 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$