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2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料,已编校!
2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料,已编校!
专题05 完形填空(10空)
(期末真题速递,18篇)
(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
If you want to go somewhere quickly, would you like to take a taxi? Most people say yes. Of course, taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you 1 less time. But there is strange taxi in 2 . The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi (海龟出租车). It runs 3 . A Turtle Taxi driver says that he 4 drives his taxi quickly.
Turtle Taxis are becoming popular 5 the old people and women with children. They don’t like to take a 6 taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many tourists also 7 Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They say that it is a best way to travel around 8 you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views (景色) on the way.
The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently (轻柔的). “The starts and stops are very gentle,” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is very 9 . My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”
Are you 10 in Turtle Taxi? Why not try to take it when you go to Japan?
1.A.take B.have C.cost D.spend
2.A.China B.Japan C.America D.Australia
3.A.fast B.far C.slowly D.quickly
4.A.always B.usually C.often D.never
5.A.for B.among C.in D.around
6.A.fast B.slow C.cheap D.expensive
7.A.lend B.drive C.take D.ride
8.A.because B.if C.but D.so
9.A.dangerous B.healthy C.clever D.comfortable
10.A.open B.interested C.cool D.welcome
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文是说明文,介绍了一种在日本很受欢迎的“乌龟出租车”的相关情况。
1.句意:当然,乘坐出租车去某个地方可以帮助您花费更少的时间。
take拿走;have有;cost花费;spend花费。根据“If you want to go somewhere quickly, would you like to take a taxi? Most people say yes.”可知,乘坐出租车更快,所以你会花费更少的时间。spend符合,后可跟时间。故选D。
2.句意:但是在日本有一种奇怪的出租车。
China中国;Japan日本;America美国;Australia澳大利亚。根据最后一段“Why not try to take it when you go to Japan?”可知,这种出租车在日本。故选B。
3.句意:这种出租车跑得慢。
fast快地;far远地;slowly慢慢地;quickly快速地。根据“The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi (海龟出租车). ”可知,这种出租车应该跑得慢。故选C。
4.句意:一个海龟出租车司机说,他从不会开得很快。
always总是;usually通常;often经常;never从不。根据前文可知,这种车跑得慢,所以说,他从不会开得快。故选D。
5.句意:海龟出租车越来越受到老人和带孩子的妇女们的欢迎。
for为;among在三者及以上之间;in在……里;around在……周围。根据“...the old people and women with children.”可知,空处指三者以上,指在老人和带孩子的妇女们之中。故选B。
6.句意:他们不喜欢坐快的出租车。
fast快的;slow慢的;cheap便宜的;expensive贵的。根据“They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick.”可知,空处是指“快的”。故选A。
7.句意:许多游客也乘坐海龟出租车游览城市。
lend借出;drive驾驶;take乘坐;ride骑。take a taxi是固定搭配,表示“乘坐出租车”。故选C。
8.句意:他们说这是环游世界的最佳方式,因为您将有足够的时间欣赏沿途美丽的景色。
because因为;if如果;but但是;so因此。根据空前后关系可知,表因果,前果后因。需用连词because。故选A。
9.句意:“这种车很舒服。我的孩子可以在车上睡个好觉。”
dangerous危险的;healthy健康的;clever聪明的;comfortable舒服的。根据“My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”可知,孩子能在车上睡个好觉,说明这种车很舒服。故选D。
10.句意:你对海龟出租车感兴趣吗?
open开着的;interested感兴趣的;cool凉爽的;welcome受欢迎的。be interested in是固定短语,表示“对……感兴趣”。故选B。
(23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Mr. Wu wants his students to bring a personal item (个人物品) from home on the first day of school. Jessica isn’t sure 1 to bring because she has to show it in class and tell others a little about herself. She goes to her room and 2 . There is Teddy, but her classmates may think she is a baby if they know she still 3 with her bear at night. She has a shelf full of 4 , but she seldom spends time reading them. The tennis racket (球拍) under her bed catches her eyes. She has tennis lessons in the summer holiday, and she likes 5 .
“What about talking about my love of tennis?” Jessica 6 her mom. “It is 7 , but these postcards from Aunt Mary may tell the class more about you.” Mom takes out some postcards 8 a box. “But I have never been to (去过) any of these places,” Jessica says. “No, but you want to visit 9 . You want to travel around the world. Showing your classmates these postcards may be a great way for everyone to 10 you better.” “Mom, will Mr. Wu let me talk all day? It takes hours to talk about all of them.” Mom laughs, “Maybe not all day, but he must be happy that you’re so willing to share.”
1.A.what B.when C.where D.how
2.A.looks up B.looks down C.looks out D.looks around
3.A.eats B.walks C.sleeps D.dances
4.A.shoes B.toys C.books D.clothes
5.A.music B.films C.snacks D.sports
6.A.asks B.tells C.teaches D.wishes
7.A.bad B.fine C.old D.difficult
8.A.into B.on C.from D.to
9.A.it B.them C.that D.there
10.A.meet B.know C.help D.find
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了在开学的第一天,Mr. Wu老师要求学生从家带一件物品向班级展示,Jessica选择物品的故事。
1.句意:Jessica不知道该带什么,因为她必须在课堂上展示,并告诉别人一些关于她的事情。
what什么;when什么时候;where哪里;how怎样。根据“Mr. Wu wants his students to bring a personal item (个人物品) from home on the first day of school. Jessica isn’t sure...to bring”可知,杰西卡不知道要带什么。故选A。
2.句意:她走到自己的房间,环顾四周。
looks up查阅;looks down轻视;looks out当心;looks around环顾四周。根据“Jessica isn’t sure...to bring”和“She goes to her room and...”可知,老师让带一件个人物品,杰西卡不知道带什么,她走到自己的房间,环顾四周,看看带什么。故选D。
3.句意:有泰迪,但如果她的同学知道她晚上还和她的熊睡觉,他们可能会认为她是个小宝宝。
eats吃;walks走;sleeps睡觉;dances跳舞。根据“There is Teddy, but her classmates may think she is a baby if they know she still...with her bear at night.”可知,她晚上和小熊一起睡觉。故选C。
4.句意:她有一个装满书的架子,但她很少花时间读。
shoes鞋子;toys玩具;books书;clothes衣服。根据“but she seldom spends time reading them”可知,书架里装满了书。故选C。
5.句意:她在暑假上网球课,她喜欢运动。
music音乐;films电影;snacks小吃;sports运动。根据“She has tennis lessons in the summer holiday, and she likes...”可知,她喜欢体育运动。故选D。
6.句意:“谈谈我对网球的热爱怎么样?”杰西卡问妈妈。
asks问;tells告诉;teaches教;wishes希望。根据“What about talking about my love of tennis?”可知,此处杰西卡在询问妈妈的意见。故选A。
7.句意:“很好,但这些玛丽阿姨寄来的明信片可能会让全班同学更多地了解你。”
bad坏的;fine好的;old老的,旧的;difficult困难的。根据“It is...but these postcards from Aunt Mary may tell the class more about you.”可知,杰西卡的妈妈认为她带网球很好,但是带明信片会更好。故选B。
8.句意:妈妈从盒子里拿出一些明信片。
into到……里面;on在……上面;from从;to到。takes out...from...表示“从……中取出……”。故选C。
9.句意:没有,但你想去参观他们。
it它;them他们,它们;that那个;there那里。根据“But I have never been to (去过) any of these places”可知,此处指虽然没有去过明信片上的这些地方,但是她想要去这些地方,用them来指代这些地方。故选B。
10.句意:给你的同学们看这些明信片可能是让每个人更好地了解你的好方法。
meet见面;know了解;help帮助;find找到。根据“No, but you want to visit...You want to travel around the world. Showing your classmates these postcards may be a great way for everyone to...you better.”可知,妈妈认为这些明信片能帮助同学们更好地了解杰西卡。故选B。
(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Buddy. I am a 1 , but I’m not a pet. I have a very 2 job. I work as a Seeing Eye dog. People call us Seeing Eye dogs 3 we are the “eyes” of blind people and help them to “see”.
It’s not 4 to become a seeing Eye dog. It 5 a lot of hard work and training (训练). The training is 6 and most dogs cannot do it.
My job is to work 7 my master, Jim. Jim is blind. 8 live and work in Guangzhou. Guangzhou is a very busy city. I 9 Jim get around - along busy streets, across roads and on trains and buses every day.
I 10 my job and Jim is happy with me. You can always see him smiling.
1.A.bird B.dog C.cat D.monkey
2.A.interesting B.important C.easy D.expensive
3.A.so B.but C.and D.because
4.A.happy B.easy C.lucky D.real
5.A.needs B.plans C.plays D.spends
6.A.different B.ready C.true D.difficult
7.A.with B.without C.of D.on
8.A.She B.It C.He D.They
9.A.hope B.guess C.help D.find
10.A.hate B.dislike C.enjoy D.change
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文是导盲犬巴迪的自述。它扮演者有非常重要的工作。它是盲人吉姆的“眼睛”,帮助他“看”。成为一只导盲犬不容易。它需要大量的艰苦工作和训练。巴迪喜欢它的工作,吉姆对巴迪很满意。
1.句意:我是一只狗,但我不是宠物。
bird鸟;dog狗;cat猫;monkey猴子。根据下文“I work as a Seeing Eye dog.”可知是一条狗。故选B。
2.句意:我有一份非常重要的工作。
interesting有趣的;important重要的;easy容易的;expensive贵的。根据“I work as a Seeing Eye dog.”可知是非常重要的工作。故选B。
3.句意:人们称我们为导盲犬,因为我们是盲人的“眼睛”,帮助他们“看”。
so因此;but但是;and和,而且;because因为。根据“People call us Seeing Eye dogs …we are the ‘eyes’ of blind people and help them to ‘see’.”可知,前后句是因果关系,后句表示原因,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
4.句意:成为一只导盲犬并不容易。
happy快乐的;easy容易;lucky幸运的;real真实的。根据下文“It needs a lot of hard work and training (训练).”可知成为一只导盲犬不容易。故选B。
5.句意:它需要大量的艰苦工作和训练。
needs需要;plans计划;plays扮演,玩;spends花费。根据“It …a lot of hard work and training (训练).”和常识可知是需要艰苦工作和训练。故选A。
6.句意:训练很难,大多数狗都做不到。
different不同的;ready准备好;true真的;difficult困难的。根据“most dogs cannot do it.”可知很难。故选D。
7.句意:我的工作是和我的主人吉姆一起工作。
with和;without没有;of……的,属于;on在……上。根据常识可知导盲犬和主任一起工作,故选A。
8.句意:他在广州生活和工作。
She她;It它;He他;They他们。根据上文“Jim is blind.”可知此处指的是Jim,应用he指代。故选C。
9.句意:我每天都帮助吉姆四处走动——沿着繁忙的街道,穿过马路,坐火车和公共汽车。
hope希望;guess猜,认为;help帮助;find找到。根据“I…Jim get around”可知是帮助吉姆四处走动。故选C。
10.句意:我喜欢我的工作,吉姆对我很满意。
hate讨厌;dislike不喜欢;enjoy享受,喜欢;change改变。根据“and Jim is happy with me.”可知导盲犬喜欢它的工作。故选C。
(23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末)Ethan loves eating chicken, pizzas and hamburgers. To drink, he 1 likes cola or sweet drinks. The sweeter it is, the more he likes it.
“You can’t keep eating this!” Ethan’s mom says.
“ 2 ? It tastes so good.”
“You have too much 3 . Look at what you’re eating for breakfast.”
Ethan 4 the food in front of him. It looks good to him. “I’m having juice, super rainbow sugar and chocolate.” He eats and then 5 when his teeth begin to ache (疼).
“Ethan, you have to see the doctor if you’re getting bad teeth.”
“No, I’m not!” Ethan eats the chocolate again to show he is 6 . But his teeth really ache.
“Why do all the delicious things have to be bad for me? I can’t always eat broccoli (西兰花菜). I’m not a 7 . ”
“I know, but you need good food 8 your teeth, eyes, and even your brain! If you can’t start making right choices (选择), I won’t buy any junk food or sweets.”
“That’s not fair (公平的)!” Ethan 9 .
“I’m not going to put all these sweets in your lunch any more. You will get some fruit after lunch, okay?”
Ethan doesn’t want to say yes, 10 his mom’s idea isn’t really very bad. Maybe his teeth won’t ache so much any more, either. He really doesn’t like to see the doctor.
1.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.seldom
2.A.How B.Who C.Why D.Which
3.A.cola B.food C.sugar D.chicken
4.A.looks at B.looks like C.looks after D.looks for
5.A.tries B.starts C.changes D.stops
6.A.fine B.right C.happy D.ready
7.A.dog B.tiger C.cat D.rabbit
8.A.for B.to C.with D.in
9.A.asks B.laughs C.worries D.shouts
10.A.or B.and C.but D.so
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文介绍了伊森喜欢吃甜食的故事,告诉我们要少吃甜食,保护我们的牙齿。
1.句意:至于喝的,他总是喜欢可乐或甜饮料。
always总是;sometimes有时;never从不;seldom很少。根据“The sweeter it is, the more he likes it.”可知,此句是说他总是喜欢可乐或甜饮料,故选A。
2.句意:为什么?
How怎样;Who谁;Why为什么;Which哪个(些)。根据上句“‘You can’t keep eating this!’ Ethan’s mom says.”可知,此句是问为什么不能吃,故选C。
3.句意:你吃了太多糖。
cola可乐;food食物;sugar糖;chicken鸡肉。根据下文“I’m having juice, super rainbow sugar and chocolate.”可知,伊桑吃了太多糖,故选C。
4.句意:伊桑看着他面前的食物。
looks at看;looks like看起来像;looks after照顾;looks for寻找。根据“the food in front of him”可知,此句是说他看着面前的食物,故选A。
5.句意:他吃东西,然后当他的牙齿开始疼痛时停下来。
tries尝试;starts开始;changes改变;stops停止。根据句中“when his teeth begin to ache”可知,此句是说当牙疼时,他就停了下来,故选D。
6.句意:伊森又吃了一次巧克力,以表明他很好。
fine好的;right对的;happy开心的;ready准备好的。根据“Ethan eats the chocolate again to show”可知,此句是说伊森又吃了一次巧克力,以表明他很好,故选A。
7.句意:我不是一只兔子。
dog狗;tiger老虎;cat猫;rabbit兔子。根据“I can’t always eat broccoli”可知,此句是说他不是兔子,只吃素菜,故选D。
8.句意:我知道,但是你需要对你的牙齿、眼睛,甚至大脑有好处的食物!
for为了;to到;with和;in在……里面。根据“your teeth, eyes, and even your brain”可知,此句是说他需要对身体有好处的食物,故选A。
9.句意:“这不公平!”伊桑喊道。
asks问;laughs大笑;worries担心;shouts喊。根据“‘That’s not fair (公平的)!’”可知,此句是说伊桑喊到,故选D。
10.句意:伊森不想答应,但他妈妈的主意还不错。
or或者;and和,又;but但是;so所以。根据“Ethan doesn’t want to say yes”可知,此处表示转折,故选C。
(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)I’m old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my 1 . I am 90 years old! People are surprised that 2 people are good at sports at my age. They often ask me 3 to keep healthy at 90. I think it’s natural (自然的). Many people can live to 90 4 they eat healthily and do some exercise.
First of all, I think 5 is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 a.m. Milk and bread give me 6 . So I don’t often feel hungry in the morning. I 7 eat snacks because I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And 8 meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day 9 the doctor away.
I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am so 10 . I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day.
1.A.age B.name C.job D.health
2.A.much B.many C.few D.little
3.A.what B.when C.where D.how
4.A.so B.if C.but D.with
5.A.lunch B.breakfast C.supper D.dinner
6.A.health B.sugar C.energy D.food
7.A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
8.A.at B.between C.for D.in
9.A.keeps B.takes C.invites D.leaves
10.A.old B.tired C.lazy D.late
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了90岁的老人告诉了我们他是如何保持健康的,虽然他很老了,但是他仍然打乒乓球,他觉得如果我们吃得健康,并且多做运动,我们都可以长寿。
1.句意:当你知道我的年龄,你会大吃一惊的。
age年龄;name名字;job工作;health健康。根据“I am 90 years old!”可知,空格所在句说的是年龄,故选A。
2.句意:人们感到惊讶的是,在我这个年纪,很少有人擅长体育运动。
much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰复数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“People are surprised that...people are good at sports at my age.”可知,几乎没有人能在这么大的年纪擅长运动,此处表示否定,修饰复数名词应用few,故选C。
3.句意:他们经常问我如何在90岁时保持健康。
what什么;when什么时候;where哪里;how如何。因为作者活的年龄比较大,所以这里说的是人们想知道如何在这么大的年龄上保持健康。故选D。
4.句意:如果饮食健康,每天锻炼身体,许多人可以活到90岁。
so因此;if如果;but但是;with和。根据句意可知,长寿的条件是要有健康的饮食和一些锻炼,此处应用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。
5.句意:首先,我认为早餐很重要。
lunch午饭;breakfast早饭;supper晚饭;dinner晚餐,正餐。根据“I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 a.m.”可知,此处谈到了早餐,故选B。
6.句意:牛奶和面包给我能量。
health健康;sugar糖;energy能量;food食物。根据常识可知,早餐提供了能量,故选C。
7.句意:我从不吃零食,因为我认为它们不健康。
always总是;usually通常;never从不;sometimes有时。根据“because I don’t think they are healthy”可知,作者觉得零食不健康,所以他从不吃零食。故选C。
8.句意:在两餐之间,我通常吃一个苹果或香蕉。
at在;between在……之间;for为;in在……里。根据“meals, I usually have an apple or a banana.”可知,这里作者说的是在两顿饭之间的时候,吃水果。故选B。
9.句意:一天一苹果,医生远离我。
keeps保持;takes拿;invites邀请;leaves离开。根据“an apple a day...the doctor away”可知,此处应用动词keep,表示“保持”,故选A。
10.句意:我觉得我没那么老。
old老的;tired疲惫的;lazy懒惰的;late晚的。根据“I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day.”可知,作者认为自己并不老,故选A。
(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)Long long ago, there was a smart and rich man. He bought a big, beautiful house with a large 1 full of fruit trees. But not everyone was 2 for him. There was a jealous (忌妒的) man who lived in a small, old house next door. He always tried to make the rich man’s life 3 . He threw rubbish in his garden and did many other bad things.
On a sunny day, the rich man felt happy when he woke up. When he went outside, he 4 lots of rubbish under the apple trees in his garden. Then he cleaned his garden and 5 all the rubbish. After that, he took a 6 and went to knock on his neighbor’s door.
The jealous neighbor (邻居) heard the knock and thought, “I finally got him!” He 7 the door, ready to argue (争论) with his rich neighbor. 8 to his surprise (惊讶), the rich man gave him a basket of fresh apples, saying, “The one who has something 9 should share (分享) it with others. These are for 10 , my dear neighbor.”
Seeing that, the jealous neighbor’s face turned red and he couldn’t say a word.
1.A.garden B.forest C.farm D.pool
2.A.excited B.happy C.sorry D.sad
3.A.easy B.hard C.comfortable D.different
4.A.put B.took C.saw D.watched
5.A.kept away B.stayed away C.put away D.moved away
6.A.basket B.bag C.cup D.box
7.A.pushed B.opened C.checked D.closed
8.A.But B.And C.When D.So
9.A.new B.cheap C.pretty D.good
10.A.us B.me C.you D.him
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲了一个人因忌妒一个有钱人,在有钱人的苹果树下扔垃圾,最后有钱人送苹果给他,他意识到自己的不对。
1.句意:他买了一座又大又漂亮的房子,带一个大的花园,里面种满了一大片果树。
garden花园;forest森林;farm农场;pool水池。根据第二段“...under the apple trees in his garden.”可知,指大的花园。故选A。
2.句意:但并不是每个人都为他高兴。
excited兴奋的;happy开心的;sorry对不起的;sad悲伤的。根据“There was a jealous (忌妒的) man...”可知,有一个忌妒他的人,说明不是每个人都为他高兴。故选B。
3.句意:他总是试图让这个有钱人的生活变得艰难。
easy容易的;hard艰难的;comfortable舒服的;different不同的。根据“He threw rubbish in his garden and did many other bad things.”可知,他对有钱人做了一些坏事,说明他想让这个有钱人的生活艰难。故选B。
4.句意:当他外出时,他看到他的花园苹果树下有很多垃圾。
put放;took拿走;saw看到;watched观看。根据“lot of rubbish...”可知,指有钱人看到了树下的垃圾。故选C。
5.句意:然后他打扫花园,把所有的垃圾移走。
kept away远离;stayed away离开;put away把……收起来;moved away移走。根据“Then he cleaned his garden and...”可知,打扫完花园会把垃圾移走。故选D。
6.句意:过后,他拿走了一个篮子,去敲邻居的门。
basket篮子;bag包;cup杯子;box盒子。根据第三段“the rich man gave him a basket of fresh apples,”可知,有钱人后来给他一篮子苹果,说明空处指拿走了篮子。故选A。
7.句意:他打开门,准备与这个有钱的邻居争论。
pushed推;opened打开;checked检查;closed关闭。根据“ready to argue (争论) with his rich neighbor. ”可知,他准备与富人争论,所以空处指先开门。故选B。
8.句意:但令他惊讶的是,这个有钱人给他了一篮子新鲜的苹果,说,“拥有好物的人应该与他人分享。这些是给你的,我亲爱的邻居。”
But但是;And并且;When当……时;So因此。根据空前后关系可知,表转折,需用连词But。故选A。
9.句意:但令他惊讶的是,这个有钱人给他了一篮子新鲜的苹果,说,“拥有好物的人应该与他人分享。这些是给你的,我亲爱的邻居。”
new新的;cheap便宜的;pretty漂亮的;good好的。根据“ The one who has something...should share (分享) it with others”可知,指拥有好物的人应该与人分享。故选D。
10.句意:但令他惊讶的是,这个有钱人给他了一篮子新鲜的苹果,说,“拥有好物的人应该与他人分享。这些是给你的,我亲爱的邻居。”
us我们;me我;you你,你们;him他。根据“the rich man gave him a basket of fresh apples”可知,有钱人给他了一篮子苹果,所以这些是给他的。从有钱人说话的角度来看,就是指“你”。故选C。
(23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末)King Solomon has a bodyguard (保镖) , Benaiah. He is clever and kind. The king 1 him very much.
Benaiah often says to his friends, “I can finish all the tasks (任务) that the king gives me. ”
Solomon hears that and gets 2 “He can’t be stronger than me. I will give him a difficult task, and he can never finish it,” he thinks.
Solomon asks Benaiah to find a magic (魔法) 3 for him. “It can make a happy man sad and a sad man happy,” the king says.
Benaiah is very 4 he can finish the task and he starts his trip with a map. Benaiah goes to all 5 in the country. No one knows a ring like that. Years go by, and Benaiah travels to other countries, but he can’t find the ring, either.
When he wants to give up (放弃), an old man sees him. He asks, “Why are you so 6 young man?” Benaiah tells him what is going on. “I have a ring,” says the old man. He 7 a ring from his bag. There are some words on the ring. Seeing the 8 , Benaiah became happy.
Benaiah goes back to see King Solomon. “At last, he knows he is wrong. I’m the king. He can’t be stronger than me,” the king thinks and 9 . Benaiah walks to him and opens his hands. There is the ring. When Solomon takes the ring and 10 the words, he becomes sad.
The words on the ring read, “This too shall pass (一切皆过往) . ”
1.A.hates B.likes C.asks D.wants
2.A.angry B.glad C.free D.sick
3.A.flower B.map C.ring D.book
4.A.sure B.afraid C.kind D.sorry
5.A.shops B.cinemnas C.schools D.parks
6.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.lazy
7.A.puts on B.takes out C.thinks of D.gets up
8.A.kings B.rings C.men D.words
9.A.smiles B.cries C.leaves D.listens
10.A.feels B.makes C.hears D.sees
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇寓言童话,讲述了Benaiah寻找戒指的故事。
1.句意:国王非常喜欢他。
hates讨厌;likes喜欢;asks问;wants想。根据“He is clever and kind.”可知,他聪明又善良,国王非常喜欢他,故选B。
2.句意:Solomon听到那之后非常生气。
angry生气的;glad开心的;free自由的;sick生病的。根据“He can’t be stronger than me.”可知,Solomon觉得对方没有自己强壮,因此听到那些话之后,应该是非常生气的,故选A。
3.句意:Solomon要求Benaiah为他找到一个魔法戒指。
flower花;map地图;ring戒指;book书。根据“No one knows a ring like that.”可知,他是要找到一个戒指,故选C。
4.句意:Benaiah非常确定他能完成这个任务,他带着地图开始了他的旅行。
sure确定的;afraid害怕的;kind善良的;sorry抱歉的。根据“…he starts his trip with a map.”可知,他带着地图开始旅行,是因为他确定他能完成任务,故选A。
5.句意:Benaiah去了这个国家的所有商店。
shops商店;cinemas电影院;schools学校;parks公园。根据“No one knows a ring like that.”及所给词汇可知,他应该是去各个商店买戒指,故选A。
6.句意:年轻人,你为什么那么伤心?
happy开心的;angry生气的;sad伤心的;lazy懒惰的。根据“When he wants to give up, an old man sees him.”可知,他想放弃的时候肯定是很伤心的,故选C。
7.句意:他从他的包里拿出一个戒指。
puts on穿上;takes out拿出;thinks of想起;gets up起床。根据“I have a ring”可知,这个人有戒指,应该是拿出了一个戒指,故选B。
8.句意:看到那些话,Benaiah变得很开心。
kings国王;rings戒指;men男人;words词语。根据“There are some words on the ring.”可知,戒指上有一些话,Benaiah是看到那些话变得开心了,故选D。
9.句意:“最后,他知道他错了。我是国王,他不可能比我强壮。”国王想到这并笑了。
smiles微笑;cries哭泣;leaves离开;listens听。根据“He can’t be stronger than me…”可知,国王比较满意这种说法,所以笑了,故选A。
10.句意:当Solomon拿到戒指,看到这些话,他很伤心。
feels感觉;makes让;hears听到;sees看到。根据“…the words…”和“The words on the ring read”可知,是看到那些话后,感觉伤心,故选D。
(23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Tim is 13 years old this year. He is able to (能够) 1 now. His mum is very 2 with him.
Tim is like 3 other teenager (青少年). He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys 4 sports. But 5 5:30 pm and 6:30 pm from Monday to Friday, Tim does something different. He cooks dinner for 6 family: mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how 7 . Math and English are important, of course, but they need other skills 8 them in today’s world. First I taught Tim how to cook easy meals like pizza, eggs and chips. Then he started using recipes (食谱) in my cookery books. Yesterday he made 9 soup. It was very good!” Tim’s mum says. “I love cooking and I think I am good 10 it. It’s fun to cook.” Tim says.
In the past, Tim didn’t help out (分担) at home and his mum was very busy and tired. Today things are different and she is very happy.
1.A.sing B.cook C.read D.dance
2.A.sad B.interested C.happy D.unhappy
3.A.some B.many C.an D.any
4.A.do B.doing C.does D.to do
5.A.at B.on C.between D.from
6.A.all B.whole C.the all D.the whole
7.A.to cook B.cook C.cooks D.cooking
8.A.help B.helping C.to help D.helps
9.A.vegetable B.vegetables C.vegetable’s D.vegetables’
10.A.on B.in C.for D.at
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位为家人做饭的青少年——Tim。
1.句意:他现在会做饭了。
sing唱歌;cook烹饪;read阅读;dance跳舞。根据下文“He cooks dinner for...”可知,此处指“做饭”。故选B。
2.句意:他的妈妈对他非常满意。
sad伤心的;interested感兴趣的;happy满意的,开心的;unhappy不满的,不开心的。根据下文“Today things are different and she is very happy.”可知,Tim的妈妈现在对Tim很满意。故选C。
3.句意:Tim和其他青少年一样。
some一些;many许多;an一;any任何一个。根据“Tim is like...other teenager (青少年). He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends...”可知,此处表示Tim和其他青少年一样,上学、做作业、和朋友见面等。故选D。
4.句意:他上学,做作业,和朋友见面以及喜欢做运动。
do做(原形);doing动名词或现在分词;does三单形式;to do不定式。根据“enjoys...sports”可知,此处应是enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选B。
5.句意:但是从周一到周五的下午5:30到6:30之间,蒂姆会做一些不同的事情。
at在;on在……上面;between在……之间;from从。between...and...“在……和……之间”,是固定短语。故选C。
6.句意:他为全家人做饭。
all所有;whole全部的;the all错误表达(一般是all the,后接名词);the whole整体。根据“mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma”可知,此处指Tim的整个家庭,应是the whole family“全家人”。故选D。
7.句意:我认为青少年学习烹饪是很重要的。
to cook烹饪(不定式);cook原形;cooks三单形式;cooking动名词或现在分词。根据“how...”可知,此处应是how to cook“如何烹饪”,结构为“疑问词+不定式”。故选A。
8.句意:但在当今世界,他们需要其他技能来帮助自己。
help帮助(原形);helping动名词或现在分词;to help不定式;helps三单形式。根据“they need other skills...them in today’s world”可知,此处是动词不定式作目的状语,to help符合语境。故选C。
9.句意:昨天他做了蔬菜汤。
vegetable蔬菜;vegetables复数形式;vegetable’s所有格形式;vegetables’复数的所有格形式。根据“he made...soup”可知,此处应是vegetable soup“蔬菜汤”,名词作定语。故选A。
10.句意:我喜欢烹饪,我认为我擅长烹饪。
on在……上面;in在……里面;for为了;at在。be good at“擅长”,是固定短语。故选D。
(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)Perry has a company (公司) with about 35 workers. He is a good man. If someone is having a bad day, he listens to their problems. Also, when he gives jobs to his workers, he checks on their work and tries to help them. When the workers finish jobs, Perry 1 with them and thanks them. He 2 says something good to each one. Perry likes all his workers and they all love him.
One morning, Perry’s workers get some bad news. Perry was in a car accident and is in 3 .
He has a broken leg and a broken arm. They 4 him.
“We should do something for Perry,” says one woman, “He’s always so 5 to us.” “Now he is not feeling well. Let’s visit him in the hospital.” The workers make a 6 —two of them visit Perry each day. After the first two people visit, everyone asks about Perry. “When can he come back?” “He doesn’t know. He is trying to be happy, but it’s not 7 .”
The workers want to help him stay positive (积极的). They send him cards. They find funny stories or jokes for him. After four weeks, Perry comes back to the office and all the people cheer 8 .
“Thank you,” he says. “The doctors and nurses were really great. 9 you are the most encouraging (鼓舞人心的).”
“Yes!” say the workers. “We learned it from 10 !”
1.A.practiscs B.celebrates C.enjoys D.changes
2.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes
3.A.once B.restaurant C.hospital D.museum
4.A.think of B.write to C.wait for D.worry about
5.A.nice B.happy C.cool D.popular
6.A.match B.show C.plan D.wish
7.A.different B.special C.difficult D.easy
8.A.happily B.sadly C.quickly D.slowly
9.A.Or B.But C.So D.Because
10.A.him B.them C.us D.you
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了Perry是一个好老板,深受员工的喜爱。有一天,他出了车祸,工人们都去看望他,鼓励他早点回来。
1.句意:当工人们完成工作时,Perry和他们一起庆祝并感谢他们。
practiscs练习;celebrates庆祝;enjoys享受;changes改变。根据“says something good to each one”可知,应该是和工人们一起庆祝。故选B。
2.句意:他总是对每个人说些好话。
always总是;never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时。根据“Perry likes all his workers and they all love him.”可知,他总是说一些好话。故选A。
3.句意:Perry出了车祸,并且住院了。
once曾经;restaurant餐馆;hospital医院;museum博物馆。根据“Perry was in a car accident”可知,他住院了。故选C。
4.句意:他们担心他。
think of想到;write to写给;wait for等待;worry about担心。根据“He has a broken leg and a broken arm.”可知,工人们很担心Perry。故选D。
5.句意:他对我们总是那么好。
nice美好的;happy高兴的;cool酷的;popular受欢迎的。根据“We should do something for Perry”可知,Perry对待员工总是那么好。故选A。
6.句意:工人们制定了一个计划——其中两个人每天去看望Perry。
match比赛;show演出;plan计划;wish希望。根据“two of them visit Perry each day”可知,这是工人们制订的计划。故选C。
7.句意:他想要快乐,但这并不容易。
different不同的;special特殊的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“He is trying to be happy, but…”可知,他想要快乐,但这并不容易。故选D。
8.句意:四周后,Perry回到办公室,所有的人都高兴地欢呼起来。
happily高兴地;sadly难过地;quickly快地;slowly慢地。根据“all the people cheer”可知,所有人都高兴地欢呼起来。故选A。
9.句意:但你们是最鼓舞人心的。
Or或者;But但是;So因此;Because因为。根据“The doctors and nurses were really great.…you are the most encouraging”可知,此处表示转折,应该用but连接。故选B。
10.句意:我们跟你学的。
him他;them他/她/她们;us我们;you你(们)。根据“We learned it from…”以及全文内容可知,工人们从Perry身上学会了鼓励,因此此处表示“我们跟你学的”。故选D。
(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Neil is a 6-year-old boy. 1 a summer night, he is thirsty and gets up to drink some water. He walks to his bedroom door and 2 it. He looks outside but walks back because it is so dark in the living room and he feels afraid.
His father says, “Don’t be afraid, Neil. Have some courage (勇气!)”
“ 3 is courage?” He asks, running to his father’s bed.
“Courage is the brave breath(呼吸),” His father 4 .
“Dad, 5 you have courage?”
“Sure.”
The little boy holds out his cold 6 and says, “Dad, please blow (吹) some of 7 breath of courage to me. “
After his father blows into his little cold hands, Neil 8 his hands quickly. He is afraid that his dad’s “breath of courage” will run away. Then he walks out of the bedroom towards the kitchen with 9 to be afraid of.
His father says to himself, “It will be nice if someone can 10 some courage to me. Then I can also hold it in my hands when I feel afraid.”
Courage often comes from the support (支持) we get from others.
1.A.In B.At C.On D.For
2.A.open B.opens C.opening D.opened
3.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How
4.A.speak B.answer C.speaks D.answers
5.A.is B.are C.does D.do
6.A.hand B.arm C.hands D.arms
7.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
8.A.closing B.closes C.to close D.is closing
9.A.everyone B.anyone C.nothing D.something
10.A.blow B.blows C.blew D.blowing
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
【导语】本文主要是一对父子讲述勇气是什么的故事。
1.句意:在一个夏天的晚上,他口渴了,起来喝水。
In年、月或季节;At在(时刻) ;On在(某一天);For为了。根据“a summer night”可知,在某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词on。首字母大写。故选C。
2.句意:他走到卧室门口打开门。
open打开,动词原形;opens打开,第三人称单数;opening打开,动名词;opened打开,过去式。根据句中的walks 可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是He,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
3.句意:什么是勇气?
What什么;Who谁;Why为什么;How怎样。根据“Courage is the brave breath”可知,是问什么是勇气。故选A。
4.句意: “勇气是勇敢的呼吸,”他的爸爸回答。
speak说,后跟语言,动词原形;answer回答,动词原形;speaks说,后跟语言,第三人称单数;answers回答,第三人称单数。根据“What is courage?”可知,是爸爸回答儿子的问题,主语是His father,为第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选D。
5.句意:爸爸,你有勇气吗?
is是,第三人称单数;are是,复数;does助动词,第三人称单数;do助动词,原形。根据句中的动词“have”可知,此处应用助动词提问,主语是you,所以应填do。故选D。
6.句意:小男孩伸出冰冷的手说: “爸爸,请把你的勇气吹给我。”
hand手,单数;arm胳膊,单数;hands手,复数;arms胳膊,复数。根据后文“After his father blows into his little cold hands”可知,是伸出冰冷的手,且填复数。故选C。
7.句意:小男孩伸出冰冷的手说: "爸爸,请把你的勇气吹给我。"
you你,人称代词主格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。根据空后的 名词breath可知,此处应填形容词性物主代词your。故选B。
8.句意:在爸爸向他冰冷的小手吹 气后,尼尔迅速合上双手。
closing合上,动名词;closes合上,第三人称单数;to close合上,不定式;is closing合上,现在进行时。根据前句中的blows可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是Neil,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
9.句意:然后他走出卧室走向厨房,没有什么可害怕的。
everyone每个人;anyone任何人;nothing没什么;something某事物。根据前文“He is afraid that his dad’s “breath of courage” will run away.”可知,是没什么可害怕的了。故选C。
10.句意:如果有人能给我吹一些勇气就好了。
blow吹,动词原形;blows吹,第三人称单数;blew吹,过去式;blowing吹,现在分词。情态动词 can后用动词原形。故选A。
(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
The cat sat by the kitchen fire. It didn’t 1 anything yesterday and no one gave it food this morning.
Some fish or even some bread would be enough for the cat, 2 there was nothing! The mother was busy 3 clothes and taking them out to dry. The children were on their 4 to school. The father went to help his friend pick out a horse. No one thought about the cat. It sat by the fire, sad and 5 .
The cat wanted to eat. However, 6 the children got home in the afternoon, the son took the cat in his arms and said, “Dear cat, shall we go into the 7 ?” They walked into the garden and stopped 8 a rose tree. The son asked the cat. “Do you 9 the roses’ smell?”
Have you ever felt like the cat? People try to make you enjoy 10 when you don’t really enjoy it at all. The family just didn’t seem to think about the cat’s true feelings.
1.A.walk B.sleep C.eat D.play
2.A.so B.or C.and D.but
3.A.buying B.washing C.drawing D.wearing
4.A.back B.way C.side D.road
5.A.excited B.good C.full D.hungry
6.A.when B.before C.if D.until
7.A.room B.park C.garden D.forest
8.A.on top of B.in front of C.over D.down
9.A.know B.love C.want D.have
10.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文主要描述了一只猫在家庭中的遭遇,以及它对食物和关心的渴望。
1.句意:它昨天什么也没吃,今天早上也没人喂它吃的。
walk散步;sleep睡觉;eat吃;play玩。根据“...and no one gave it food this morning.”可知,and表并列,今天早上没得到食物,由此可知它昨晚也没吃到东西。故选C。
2.句意:一些鱼,甚至一些面包对猫来说就足够了,但是什么也没有!
so所以;or或者;and和;but但是。分析“Some fish or even some bread would be enough for the cat,...there was nothing!”可知,前后句是转折关系,应用but连接。故选D。
3.句意:母亲正忙着洗衣服,然后拿出去晾干。
buying买;washing洗;drawing画画;wearing穿。根据“...taking them out to dry.”可知,洗了衣服才需要晾干。故选B。
4.句意:孩子们在去学校的路上。
back背面;way路;side边;road路。on one’s way to“在去……的路上”,为固定搭配。故选B。
5.句意:它坐在火旁,又伤心又饿。
excited兴奋的;good好的;full饱的;hungry饥饿的。根据上文“It didn’t eat anything yesterday and no one gave it food this morning.”可知,昨天和今天早上都没吃东西,这只猫应该很饿。故选D。
6.句意:然而,当孩子们下午回到家时,儿子把猫抱在怀里说……
when当……时;before在……之前;if如果;until直到。根据“...the children got home in the afternoon, the son took the cat in his arms and said...”可知,此处指孩子回到家时抱起猫,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
7.句意:亲爱的猫,我们去花园好吗?
room房间;park公园;garden花园;forest森林。根据下文“They walked into the garden...”可知,他们一起去花园。故选C。
8.句意:他们走进花园,在一棵玫瑰树前停了下来。
on top of在……之上;in front of在……前面;over在……上面;down向下。根据“a rose tree”和选项可知,应是停在玫瑰树前。故选B。
9.句意:你喜欢玫瑰的香味吗?
know知道;love喜欢;want想要;have有。根据下文“People try to make you enjoy...”可知,人们试图让你喜欢,由此可知此处是这个孩子试图让猫喜欢玫瑰的香味。故选B。
10.句意:当你根本不喜欢某样东西时,人们却试图让你喜欢它。
everything所有事物;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么;something某事,某物。根据“People try to make you enjoy...when you don’t really enjoy it at all.”可知,主句为肯定句,且表示人们试图让你喜欢你不喜欢的某样东西,something符合语境。故选D。
(23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ben loves painting. He started painting 1 the age of 3. He became very good at it and was already famous by the age of 5. He painted many beautiful and interesting pictures, so 2 people bought his paintings at high prices.
They said, “This boy will be more famous when he is a little older, and then we are going to sell these pictures for more 3 .”
Ben’s paintings are quite 4 from those of other artists. He never paints on the 5 canvas (画布). He paints on half of it and there is always 6 on the other half of the canvas.
“That’s very clever and creative(有创意的),” everybody said. “No other painters have done that before!”
One day, somebody asked him, “Please tell me this, Ben. 7 do you paint on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures, but not on the 8 half?”
“Well, the reason is very 9 ,” Ben answered with a smile, “Because I’m 10 . My brushes (画笔) can’t reach very high.”
1.A.in B.on C.at D.among
2.A.no B.little C.much D.many
3.A.love B.life C.money D.prices
4.A.same B.important C.difficult D.different
5.A.all B.whole C.dirty D.beautiful
6.A.nobody B.nothing C.something D.everything
7.A.Why B.How C.What D.Where
8.A.up B.top C.before D.second
9.A.easy B.hard C.afraid D.popular
10.A.tall B.short C.clever D.healthy
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了本喜欢绘画,从3岁开始画画,并且很擅长,他的画受到很多人的喜爱,因为他的画与其他艺术家不同,他总是在画布的一半处画画,另一半留白,有人问他为什么这样做,他回答说因为他太矮,画笔够不到很高的地方。
1.句意:他3岁开始画画。
in在……里;on在……上面;at在;among在……之中。at the age of意为“在……几岁时”,故选C。
2.句意:他画了很多美丽有趣的画,所以很多人都高价买了他的画。
no没有;little几乎没有;much许多;many许多。根据“He painted many beautiful and interesting pictures”可知,这里指很多人高价买他的画,people是可数名词复数,应用many修饰,故选D。
3.句意:然后我们要把这些画卖出去赚更多的钱。
love爱;life生活;money钱;prices价格。根据“we are going to sell these pictures for more…”可知,这里指把这些画卖出去赚更多的钱,故选C。
4.句意:本的画与其他艺术家的画大不相同。
same相同的;important重要的;difficult困难的;different不同的。be different from意为“和……不同”,故选D。
5.句意:他从不在整个画布上作画。
all所有的;whole全部的;dirty脏的;beautiful美丽的。根据“He paints on half of it”可知,他从不在整个画布上作画,“the whole+名词”意为“整个……”,故选B。
6.句意:他画了一半,而画布的另一半总是什么都没有。
nobody没有人;nothing什么没有;something某物;everything所有一切。根据“He paints on half of it”可知,这里指另一半什么都没有,故选B。
7.句意:为什么你在画的下半部分画画,而不是在上半部分?
Why为什么;How怎样;What什么;Where哪里。根据“the reason is…”可知,此处是问为什么,故选A。
8.句意:为什么你在画的下半部分画画,而不是在上半部分?
up向上;top顶部;before在……之前;second第二。根据“paint on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures”可知,这里指不在上半部分画画,故选B。
9.句意:原因很简单。
easy容易的;hard困难的;afraid害怕的;popular流行的。根据“…My brushes (画笔) can’t reach very high.”可知,原因很简单,故选A。
10.句意:因为我个子矮。
tall高的;short矮的;clever聪明的;healthy健康的。根据“…My brushes (画笔) can’t reach very high.”可知,是因为个子矮够不到高处,故选B。
(23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末)Throughout the year, there are many activities at school. One of the most popular activities of the year is the food collection. It takes place in May and it is held in November again every year. Each school does its food collection 1 . However, most of the time, it is set up in a similar style.
In my school, it usually lasts for a few weeks every time. Students bring their food 2 home. The food should be kept for a 3 time, such as canned food and pastas. We also hold activities 4 the school. Some students go door to door and ask people to 5 them some food. Some set up boxes in churches and 6 areas such as stores or cinemas.
The students all work hard and the members of the neighborhood are very warm-hearted. After that time is over, we bring the collected food to our local Community Table. The poor families in our community can get some food if they need to. Usually, a group of students go with one 7 to send the food. I sent food with our English teacher last year. And I was 8 to see so many families under the problem of hunger.
I was pleased that 9 school could help out all of those families. We do this 10 each year. What a great activity! Sure, we can’t change the world, but we can do our best to make our world a better place.
1.A.different B.differently C.more different D.difference
2.A.into B.at C.to D.from
3.A.long B.good C.short D.bad
4.A.inside B.in front of C.outside D.in the front of
5.A.give B.buy C.borrow D.lend
6.A.others B.another C.other D.the others
7.A.parent B.cook C.neighbour D.teacher
8.A.sad B.helpless C.excited D.angry
9.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
10.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文讲述了作者的学校通过举办募捐食物的活动来帮助社区有需要的人,虽然这个举动不能改变世界,但是可以让世界成为一个更好的地方。
1.句意:每个学校收集食物的方式都不一样。
different不同的;differently不同地;more different 更不同的;difference不同。空格处修饰动词does,所以用副词。故选B。
2.句意:学生们从家里带来食物。
into到……里面;at在;to到;from从。根据句意,此处指从家里带食物,因此选from。故选D。
3.句意:这些食品应保持很久,如罐头食品和意大利面。
long长的;good好的;short短的,矮的;bad坏的。根据“canned food and pastas”可知,都是一些保质期长的食物。故选A。
4.句意:我们也在校外举办活动。
inside在……内;in front of在一物外部的前面;outside在……外面;in the front of在事物内部的前面。根据“Some students go door to door and ask people to…them some food. Some set up boxes in churches and…areas such as stores or cinemas.”可知,我们会挨家挨户、或在教堂和商店或电影院等其他地方,这些地点都在校外。故选C。
5.句意:一些学生挨家挨户地要求人们给他们一些食物。
give给;buy买;borrow借,借入;lend借给,借出。根据“Some students go door to door and ask people to…them some food.”可知,一些学生挨家挨户地要求人们……他们一些食物。所以选项A符合语境。故选A。
6.句意:一些人在教堂和商店或电影院等其他地方设置了盒子。
others其他的人或物;another另一个,后接单数名词;other其他的,后接复数名词;the others其他的人或物(有范围)。空格后接复数名词areas,所以用不定代词other。故选C。
7.句意:通常,一群学生和一位老师一起去送食物。
parent父母;cook厨师;neighbour邻居;teacher教师。根据下句“I sent food with our English teacher last year.”可知,去年我和我们的英语老师一起送食物。所以一群学生和一位老师一起去送食物。故选D。
8.句意:看到这么多家庭面临饥饿问题,我很难过。
sad悲哀的,伤心的;helpless无助的;excited兴奋的;angry生气的。根据“And I was…to see so many families under the problem of hunger.”可知,看到这么多家庭面临饥饿问题,我很……。所以选项A符合语境。我会难过。故选A。
9.句意:我很高兴我们学校能够帮助所有这些家庭。
we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。空格部分修饰school,因此选形容词性物主代词our。故选C。
10.句意:我们每年做两次。
once一次;twice两次;three times三次;four times四次。根据“It takes place in May and it is held in November again every year.”可知,它于5月举行,每年11月再次举行。所以我们每年做两次。故选B。
(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Arun was a 13-year-old boy. One day, when he got home, his mother was talking with his father, “Vinay’s mother said Arun 1 bullied (欺负) other children.” So his father angrily asked him to leave the house.
Arun went to a park. It was about 7:00 in the evening. He saw a man walking to him. “I am a time traveler and I will take you to your 2 .”
Arun said, “I don’t want to. My Father says I will go to jail (监狱).” The man said. “You should see it by yourself. Come.” Then Arun got into a car with him. After a minute, the car stopped.
Arun got off and looked 3 “Where are we?” Time traveler answered, “We are in the future time. Let’s go to your home.” Arun 4 his home was very old. He looked in through the 5 . He saw his father coughing a lot. His mother was now old and sick. She was crying, “Arun will get out of jail next week.” His father got angry. “Why? He did many bad things.” Arun felt sad and moved away from the window. He cried, “Please take me 6 to my present (现在的) time.” 7 time traveler said, “You must stay here and see the future you first.”
And the day came. They saw a shabby (衣衫褴褛的) man coming out of the jail. Arun felt so bad, “Can you help me 8 my future life?” Time traveler said, “Be a good boy in your present, your future will be good. You still have 9 ”Then in a minute, Arun was in his present time. From that evening, Arun become 10 .
1.A.never B.often C.seldom D.also
2.A.school B.picnic C.future D.life
3.A.around B.up C.in D.over
4.A.knew B.showed C.hoped D.found
5.A.door B.window C.wall D.car
6.A.back B.inside C.out D.down
7.A.Or B.If C.But D.So
8.A.study B.meet C.watch D.change
9.A.love B.time C.money D.work
10.A.modern B.special C.healthy D.different
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了Arun是一个坏孩子,在时间旅行者的帮助下,他看到了自己的未来,他感到很糟糕,在时间旅行者的劝告下,他从此改变了。
1.句意:Vinay的母亲说Arun经常欺负其他孩子。
never从不;often经常;seldom很少,不常;also也。根据“So his father angrily asked him to leave the house.”可知,他经常欺负其他孩子,故选B。
2.句意:我是一个时间旅行者,我会带你走向未来。
school学校;picnic野餐;future未来;life生命。根据“I don’t want to. My Father says I will go to jail (监狱).”可知,这里说的是未来的事情,故选C。
3.句意:Arun下车环顾四周。
around周围;up向上;in在……里面;over越过。根据“Where are we...”可知,此处说的是环顾四周,故选A。
4.句意:Arun发现他的家很旧。
knew知道;showed展示;hoped希望;found发现。根据“his home was very old”可知,此处说的是他发现他家很旧,故选D。
5.句意:他从窗户往里看。
door门;window窗户;wall墙;car汽车。根据“He looked in through the...He saw his father coughing a lot.”可知,此处指的是“从窗户里往里看”,故选B。
6.句意:请带我回到现在。
back后退;inside在里面;out离开;down朝下。根据“Please take me...to my present (现在的) time.”可知,此处指的是“返回到现在”,故选A。
7.句意:但时间旅行者说……。
Or或者;If因此;But但是;So因此。此处表示语义的转折,应用but连接,故选C。
8.句意:你能帮我改变我未来的生活吗?
study学习;meet遇见;watch观看;change改变。根据“And the day came. They saw a shabby (衣衫褴褛的) man coming out of the jail. Arun felt so bad”可知,此处指的是“改变未来”,故选D。
9.句意:你还有时间。
love爱;time时间;money钱;work工作。根据“Then in a minute, Arun was in his present time. From that evening...”可知,此处指的是“还有时间”,故选B。
10.句意:从那天晚上开始,Arun变得与众不同。
modern现代的;special特殊的;healthy健康的;different不同的。根据“Be a good boy in your present, your future will be good.”可知,男孩从此变得不同了,故选D。
(23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末)Wang Ping loves his son very much. 1 his son wants something, he tries to get it for him. But he 2 stays with him together. He is always busy with work and gets home late at night.
New Year’s Day is coming. Wang Ping is 3 a gift for his son. “He has got many things he wants. 4 can I buy this time? I need to find a special gift to make him happy.” After work, he walks into a 5 on his way home. He learns that many little boys want a popular toy these days, but it’s 6 to get it. There aren’t many toys of this kind and they are always sold out (卖完) soon in many shops. Luckily, on the night 7 New Year’s Day, Wang Ping finds one in a small shop near his home. He 8 it, brings it home quickly and puts it beside his son’s bed.
On New Year’s morning, Wang Ping’s son gets up early. He loves the 9 very much. He jumps up and down and hugs (拥抱) his father. “Thank you for your gift, Daddy. I really like it, but I love you more. You work so hard every day. I really hope you can get home 10 , and spend more time with Mum and me in the new year.”
1.A.But B.Or C.If D.And
2.A.always B.seldom C.often D.usually
3.A.asking for B.finding out C.waiting for D.thinking about
4.A.Who B.How C.What D.Where
5.A.mall B.library C.restaurant D.museum
6.A.great B.free C.difficult D.cool
7.A.at B.before C.after D.for
8.A.buys B.borrows C.collects D.designs
9.A.wish B.idea C.game D.toy
10.A.only B.really C.early D.late
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲为儿子买元旦礼物的故事。
1.句意:如果他的儿子想要什么,他会尽力为他买到。
But但是;Or或者;If如果;And和。根据“his son wants something”和“he tries to get it for him”可知,前句是后句的条件,所以用if引导条件状语从句,故选C。
2.句意:但他很少和他的儿子待在一起。
always总是;seldom很少;often经常;usually通常。根据“He is always busy with work and gets home late at night.”可知,他很少和他的儿子待在一起,故选B。
3.句意:王平正在考虑给他儿子一份礼物。
asking for要求;finding out查明;waiting for等候;thinking about考虑。根据“…a gift for his son”可知,这里指考虑给他儿子一份礼物,故选D。
4.句意:这次我能买什么?
Who谁;How怎样;What什么;Where哪里。根据“He has got many things he wants.”可知,这里指这次买什么,故选C。
5.句意:下班后,他在回家的路上走进一家商场。
mall商场;library图书馆;restaurant饭店;museum博物馆。根据“…can I buy this time”可知,是走进一家商场,故选A。
6.句意:他了解到,现在很多小男孩都想要一个受欢迎的玩具,但很难买到。
great伟大的;free空闲的;difficult困难的;cool凉爽的。根据“There aren’t many toys of this kind and they are always sold out (卖完) soon in many shops.”可知,是指很难买到,故选C。
7.句意:幸运的是,元旦前一天晚上,王平在家附近的一家小店里找到了一个。
at在;before在……之前;after在……之后;for为了。根据下文“On New Year’s morning, Wang Ping’s son gets up early.”可知,是指元旦前一天晚上,故选B。
8.句意:他买下它,很快带回家,放在儿子的床边。
buys买;borrows借;collects收集;designs设计。根据“brings it home quickly”可知,是指买下了它,故选A。
9.句意:他非常喜欢这个玩具。
wish愿望;idea想法;game比赛;toy玩具。根据“I really like it”可知,他非常喜欢这个玩具,故选D。
10.句意:我真的希望你能早点回家,在新的一年里多陪陪妈妈和我。
only仅仅;really真地;early早地;late晚地。根据前文“He is always busy with work and gets home late at night.”和“spend more time with Mum and me in the new year”可知,希望爸爸能早点回家,故选C。
(23-24七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Come on, time to go to school!” Tan Xiangying often says this to her grandchildren five years ago. But now it’s different: the kids tell 1 to go to a reading club every week.
Tan is 70 years old. She lives with her two grandchildren in a village in Chongqing. The kids’ parents work away from home. Before, Tan doesn’t know 2 to work well with children. She thinks education (教育) is a teacher’s 3 . Parents and grandparents just need to meet kid’s basic needs. “My only job is to give the two kids enough food to eat 4 warm clothes to wear,” she often says this 5 .
Five years ago the school starts a reading club to the guardians (监护人) of children. The class in the club is about family education. Tan’s son asks her to 6 . After taking a few classes, Tan learns that her first ideas about education are 7 . “Now I know every person in the family has a big influence (影响) on kids. The school and the 8 should work together. Then every child can 9 in a healthy environment (环境)”
Tan asks more than ten people of her age to go to the class. “I am happy I have a wonderful 10 I never think about before,” Tan says with a smile.
1.A.you B.her C.him D.them
2.A.where B.what C.how D.who
3.A.activity B.plan C.work D.design
4.A.and B.but C.so D.or
5.A.at once B.at night C.at weekend D.at that time
6.A.have a try B.take a rest C.take a walk D.have a good time
7.A.right B.wrong C.different D.important
8.A.neighbour B.student C.teacher D.family
9.A.walk B.show C.eat D.grow
10.A.sports day B.holiday C.school life D.weekend
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍谭祥英教育理念的转变。
1.句意:但现在不同了:孩子们告诉她每周去读书俱乐部。
you你;her她;him他;them他们。分析句子可知,横线上代指谭,所以是her。故选B。
2.句意:以前,谭不知道如何与孩子们好好相处。
where哪里;what什么;how怎样;who谁。根据“Tan doesn’t know... to work well with children”可知,是不知道如何与孩子相处,所以是how“如何”。故选C。
3.句意:她认为教育是教师的工作。
activity活动;plan计划;work工作;design设计。根据语境可知,最初认为教育是老师的工作,所以是work。故选C。
4.句意:我唯一的工作就是给两个孩子吃饱和穿暖的衣服。
and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据横线前后是并列关系,所以是and。故选A。
5.句意:她那时经常这么说。
at once马上;at night在夜里;at weekend在周末;at that time在那时。描述那时的思想,所以是at that time。故选D。
6.句意:谭的儿子要求她去试试。
have a try试试;take a rest休息;take a walk散步;have a good time玩的开心。根据“The class in the club is about family education.”可知,儿子让她去试试参加这个课程。故选A。
7.句意:上了几节课后,谭了解到她对教育的最初的想法是错误的。
right对的;wrong错误的;different不同的;important重要的。根据““Now I know every person in the family has a big influence (影响) on kids.”可知现在思想转变了,所以意识到最初的想法是错误的。故选B。
8.句意:学校和家庭应该合作。
neighbour邻居;student学生;teacher老师;family家庭。根据前文说的是学校,所以后文应是家校合作。故选D。
9.句意:那么,每个孩子能生长在一个健康的环境中。
walk步行;show展示;eat吃;grow成长。根据后文“in a healthy environment”可知,是在健康环境里成长。故选D。
10.句意:我很开心我有个很棒的而且是我以前从未想过的学校生活。
sports day运动日;holiday假期;school life学校生活;weekend周末。根据前文“Tan asks more than ten people of her age to go to the class.”可知,她去上课了,所以是拥有好的学校生活。故选C。
(23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末)
In Western countries, most people buy a lot of presents before Christmas, but some people think they buy too much. They begin to celebrate Buy Nothing Day. They want people 1 shopping on that day.
When is Buy Nothing Day? It is on the fourth Friday of every 2 . It’s right after Thanksgiving Day. Thanksgiving Day is always on Thursday, 3 the day after it is Friday. This day has also been known as Black Friday. It’s about 25 days before Christmas and usually the busiest shopping day of the year. During the time, Western people can always 4 ads on TV telling them to “buy, buy, buy”!
The 5 of Buy Nothing Day is from Canada. Now people all over the world celebrate the day. In the USA, parents and children usually get together on this day. They can do a lot of things, like 6 pictures, singing songs and reading stories. The children tell each other 7 they don’t want a lot of toys. In England, some people 8 on this day to tell others not to buy too much. In New Mexico, school students have a dinner party to tell people about the day.
Do you want to celebrate Buy Nothing Day like those people? It’s not 9 for everyone. You can just stay at home with a good book and 10 interesting stories with your parents.
1.A.stop B.stops C.stopping D.to stop
2.A.September B.October C.November D.December
3.A.so B.or C.but D.if
4.A.see B.look C.get D.give
5.A.game B.idea C.story D.history
6.A.draw B.draws C.drawing D.to draw
7.A.what B.which C.why D.how
8.A.put up B.dress up C.wake up D.get up
9.A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.funny
10.A.talk B.listen C.take D.share
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了无消费日的由来、时间及世界各地不同人庆祝无消费日的方式。
1.句意:他们想要人们在那天停止消费。
stop停止,动词原形;stops第三人称单数;stopping动名词;to stop不定式。want sb. to do sth.表示“想要某人做某事”,所以空处应该用动词不定式。故选D。
2.句意:它在每年十一月的第四个星期五。
September九月;October十月;November十一月;December十二月。根据“It’s right after Thanksgiving Day”以及结合常识,可知在十一月,故选C。
3.句意:感恩节总是在星期四,因此它的第二天是星期五。
so因此;or或者;but但是;if如果。根据“Thanksgiving Day is always on Thursday…the day after it is Friday”以及“It is on the fourth Friday of every…It’s right after Thanksgiving Day.”可知是因果关系,感恩节后的第二天就是无消费日,故选A。
4.句意:在那段时间里,西方人总是能在电视上看到广告,告诉他们:“买,买,买!”。
see看;look看,不直接接宾语;get得到;give给。空后直接是名词“广告”,因此用see表示“看”,指能在电视上看到广告,故选A。
5.句意:“无消费日”的想法来自加拿大。
game游戏;idea想法;story故事;history历史。根据“of Buy Nothing Day is from Canada”可知,是指“无消费日”的想法来自加拿大,故选B。
6.句意:他们可以做很多事情,比如画画、唱歌和读故事。
draw画,原形;draws三单形式;drawing动名词;to draw不定式。根据“singing songs and reading stories”可知表并列结构的都是动名词形式,因此draw也应保持一致,故选C。
7.句意:孩子们告诉彼此为什么他们不想要很多玩具。
what什么;which哪一个;why为什么;how怎样。根据“they don’t want a lot of toys”可知是指为什么他们不想要很多玩具,故选C。
8.句意:在英国,一些人在这一天盛装打扮,告诉其他人不要买太多东西。
put up张贴;dress up打扮;wake up唤醒;get up起床。根据“on this day to tell others not to buy too much”以及结合选项,是指一些人在这一天盛装打扮,故选B。
9.句意:对每个人来说不难。
easy简单的;difficult困难的;boring无聊的;funny有趣的。根据“You can just stay at home with a good book”可知是指对每个人来说不难,你可以待在家里看一本好书都算是过节。故选B。
10.句意:你可以待在家里看一本好书,和父母一起分享有趣的故事。
talk说;listen听;take拿;share分享。根据“interesting stories with your parents”可知,是和父母一起分享有趣的故事,故选D。
(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mike is a 13-year-old boy. He loves 1 , so he often plays card games, computer games, and sports games. He 2 wants to win (赢) because winning is everything to him.
There is a race (赛跑) in his class this afternoon, and there are 3 teams—the blue team and the red team. Mike is on the 4 one.
Before the race, he says, “I must win!” But things don’t go very well. Mike doesn’t feel good about his new shoes 5 black. He falls down (摔倒).
“Come on. Let’s run together,” a boy stops and says to Mike.
Mike looks at 6 . Alan is on the red team, 7 he wants to help Mike.
“We’re not on the same team. 8 do you want to help me?” Mike asks.
“Winning isn’t everything.” Alan says. “It’s just a race, and there are a lot of races in our life. And I want to be 9 to others.”
Mike 10 Alan’s words. Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being kind is one of the most important things.
1.A.fashion B.food C.games D.books
2.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
3.A.two B.three C.four D.five
4.A.red B.blue C.black D.white
5.A.on B.in C.at D.to
6.A.him B.her C.us D.you
7.A.or B.if C.but D.so
8.A.What B.Why C.How D.When
9.A.cool B.nice C.new D.bad
10.A.finds out B.looks for C.talks of D.thinks about
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了喜欢竞争、以赢得任何比赛为目标的迈克,在一次班级比赛中改变了自己的想法,意识到赢并不是一切,对人友好才更重要。
1.句意:他喜欢游戏,所以他经常玩纸牌游戏、电脑游戏和体育游戏。
fashion时尚;food食物;games游戏;books书籍。根据下文“so he often plays card games, computer games, and sports games.”可知,此处是指他喜欢游戏。故选C。
2.句意:他总是想赢,因为获胜对他来说就是一切。
never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。根据下文“winning is everything to him.”可知,此处是指他总是想获胜。故选D。
3.句意:今天下午他们班有一场比赛,有两支队伍——蓝队和红队。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据下文“the blue team and the red team”可知,有两支队伍。故选A。
4.句意:迈克在蓝队。
red红色的;blue蓝色的;black黑色的;white白色的。根据下文“Alan is on the red team,”以及“We’re not on the same team.”可知,帮助迈克的艾伦是红队的,那么迈克应该是在蓝队。故选B。
5.句意:迈克对他的黑色新鞋感觉不太好。
on在……上面;in穿着;at在;to朝。“in+颜色”表示衣物的颜色,此处表示麦克所穿的新鞋是黑色的。故选B。
6.句意:迈克看着他。
him他,人称代词宾格;her她,人称代词宾格;us我们,人称代词宾格;you你/你们,人称代词主格或宾格。根据上文“a boy stops and says to Mike.”可知,此处是指迈克看着那个男孩,应him指代男孩,作looks at的宾语。故选A。
7.句意:艾伦是红队的,但他想帮助迈克。
or或者;if如果;but但是;so所以。根据上文“Alan is on the red team.”可知,艾伦是红队的,可他依然愿意帮助迈克完成比赛,两句构成转折关系,应用but。故选C。
8.句意:为什么你要帮我?
What什么;Why为什么;How怎么样;When何时。根据上文“We’re not on the same team.”可知,迈克发现这个男孩是红队的,对他帮助自己的行为产生了疑问,询问他为什么帮助自己,用why。故选B。
9.句意:我想对别人好。
cool冷酷的;nice友好的;new新的;bad坏的。根据下文“Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being kind is one of the most important things.”可知,输赢不是全部,友善地对待他人才是最重要的。故选B。
10.句意:迈克想着艾伦的话。
finds out发现,查明;looks for寻找;talks of谈论;thinks about思考。根据下文“Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being kind is one of the most important things.”可知,此处是指迈克思考着艾伦的话,然后得出了一点感悟,认为对别人友好比赢得比赛更重要。故选D。
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专题05 完形填空(10空)
(期末真题速递,18篇)
(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
If you want to go somewhere quickly, would you like to take a taxi? Most people say yes. Of course, taking a taxi to go somewhere can help you 1 less time. But there is strange taxi in 2 . The strange taxi is called Turtle Taxi (海龟出租车). It runs 3 . A Turtle Taxi driver says that he 4 drives his taxi quickly.
Turtle Taxis are becoming popular 5 the old people and women with children. They don’t like to take a 6 taxi. They say that the fast taxi makes them feel sick. Many tourists also 7 Turtle Taxis to travel around the city. They say that it is a best way to travel around 8 you will have enough time to enjoy the beautiful views (景色) on the way.
The drivers of Turtle Taxis drive more slowly and gently (轻柔的). “The starts and stops are very gentle,” said a mother with a one-year-old baby. “It is very 9 . My child can have a nice sleep in the car.”
Are you 10 in Turtle Taxi? Why not try to take it when you go to Japan?
1.A.take B.have C.cost D.spend
2.A.China B.Japan C.America D.Australia
3.A.fast B.far C.slowly D.quickly
4.A.always B.usually C.often D.never
5.A.for B.among C.in D.around
6.A.fast B.slow C.cheap D.expensive
7.A.lend B.drive C.take D.ride
8.A.because B.if C.but D.so
9.A.dangerous B.healthy C.clever D.comfortable
10.A.open B.interested C.cool D.welcome
(23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Mr. Wu wants his students to bring a personal item (个人物品) from home on the first day of school. Jessica isn’t sure 1 to bring because she has to show it in class and tell others a little about herself. She goes to her room and 2 . There is Teddy, but her classmates may think she is a baby if they know she still 3 with her bear at night. She has a shelf full of 4 , but she seldom spends time reading them. The tennis racket (球拍) under her bed catches her eyes. She has tennis lessons in the summer holiday, and she likes 5 .
“What about talking about my love of tennis?” Jessica 6 her mom. “It is 7 , but these postcards from Aunt Mary may tell the class more about you.” Mom takes out some postcards 8 a box. “But I have never been to (去过) any of these places,” Jessica says. “No, but you want to visit 9 . You want to travel around the world. Showing your classmates these postcards may be a great way for everyone to 10 you better.” “Mom, will Mr. Wu let me talk all day? It takes hours to talk about all of them.” Mom laughs, “Maybe not all day, but he must be happy that you’re so willing to share.”
1.A.what B.when C.where D.how
2.A.looks up B.looks down C.looks out D.looks around
3.A.eats B.walks C.sleeps D.dances
4.A.shoes B.toys C.books D.clothes
5.A.music B.films C.snacks D.sports
6.A.asks B.tells C.teaches D.wishes
7.A.bad B.fine C.old D.difficult
8.A.into B.on C.from D.to
9.A.it B.them C.that D.there
10.A.meet B.know C.help D.find
(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)阅读短文,从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Buddy. I am a 1 , but I’m not a pet. I have a very 2 job. I work as a Seeing Eye dog. People call us Seeing Eye dogs 3 we are the “eyes” of blind people and help them to “see”.
It’s not 4 to become a seeing Eye dog. It 5 a lot of hard work and training (训练). The training is 6 and most dogs cannot do it.
My job is to work 7 my master, Jim. Jim is blind. 8 live and work in Guangzhou. Guangzhou is a very busy city. I 9 Jim get around - along busy streets, across roads and on trains and buses every day.
I 10 my job and Jim is happy with me. You can always see him smiling.
1.A.bird B.dog C.cat D.monkey
2.A.interesting B.important C.easy D.expensive
3.A.so B.but C.and D.because
4.A.happy B.easy C.lucky D.real
5.A.needs B.plans C.plays D.spends
6.A.different B.ready C.true D.difficult
7.A.with B.without C.of D.on
8.A.She B.It C.He D.They
9.A.hope B.guess C.help D.find
10.A.hate B.dislike C.enjoy D.change
(23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末)Ethan loves eating chicken, pizzas and hamburgers. To drink, he 1 likes cola or sweet drinks. The sweeter it is, the more he likes it.
“You can’t keep eating this!” Ethan’s mom says.
“ 2 ? It tastes so good.”
“You have too much 3 . Look at what you’re eating for breakfast.”
Ethan 4 the food in front of him. It looks good to him. “I’m having juice, super rainbow sugar and chocolate.” He eats and then 5 when his teeth begin to ache (疼).
“Ethan, you have to see the doctor if you’re getting bad teeth.”
“No, I’m not!” Ethan eats the chocolate again to show he is 6 . But his teeth really ache.
“Why do all the delicious things have to be bad for me? I can’t always eat broccoli (西兰花菜). I’m not a 7 . ”
“I know, but you need good food 8 your teeth, eyes, and even your brain! If you can’t start making right choices (选择), I won’t buy any junk food or sweets.”
“That’s not fair (公平的)!” Ethan 9 .
“I’m not going to put all these sweets in your lunch any more. You will get some fruit after lunch, okay?”
Ethan doesn’t want to say yes, 10 his mom’s idea isn’t really very bad. Maybe his teeth won’t ache so much any more, either. He really doesn’t like to see the doctor.
1.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.seldom
2.A.How B.Who C.Why D.Which
3.A.cola B.food C.sugar D.chicken
4.A.looks at B.looks like C.looks after D.looks for
5.A.tries B.starts C.changes D.stops
6.A.fine B.right C.happy D.ready
7.A.dog B.tiger C.cat D.rabbit
8.A.for B.to C.with D.in
9.A.asks B.laughs C.worries D.shouts
10.A.or B.and C.but D.so
(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)I’m old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my 1 . I am 90 years old! People are surprised that 2 people are good at sports at my age. They often ask me 3 to keep healthy at 90. I think it’s natural (自然的). Many people can live to 90 4 they eat healthily and do some exercise.
First of all, I think 5 is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 a.m. Milk and bread give me 6 . So I don’t often feel hungry in the morning. I 7 eat snacks because I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. I don’t eat meat. And 8 meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day 9 the doctor away.
I do some exercise, too. I don’t think I am so 10 . I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day.
1.A.age B.name C.job D.health
2.A.much B.many C.few D.little
3.A.what B.when C.where D.how
4.A.so B.if C.but D.with
5.A.lunch B.breakfast C.supper D.dinner
6.A.health B.sugar C.energy D.food
7.A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
8.A.at B.between C.for D.in
9.A.keeps B.takes C.invites D.leaves
10.A.old B.tired C.lazy D.late
(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)Long long ago, there was a smart and rich man. He bought a big, beautiful house with a large 1 full of fruit trees. But not everyone was 2 for him. There was a jealous (忌妒的) man who lived in a small, old house next door. He always tried to make the rich man’s life 3 . He threw rubbish in his garden and did many other bad things.
On a sunny day, the rich man felt happy when he woke up. When he went outside, he 4 lots of rubbish under the apple trees in his garden. Then he cleaned his garden and 5 all the rubbish. After that, he took a 6 and went to knock on his neighbor’s door.
The jealous neighbor (邻居) heard the knock and thought, “I finally got him!” He 7 the door, ready to argue (争论) with his rich neighbor. 8 to his surprise (惊讶), the rich man gave him a basket of fresh apples, saying, “The one who has something 9 should share (分享) it with others. These are for 10 , my dear neighbor.”
Seeing that, the jealous neighbor’s face turned red and he couldn’t say a word.
1.A.garden B.forest C.farm D.pool
2.A.excited B.happy C.sorry D.sad
3.A.easy B.hard C.comfortable D.different
4.A.put B.took C.saw D.watched
5.A.kept away B.stayed away C.put away D.moved away
6.A.basket B.bag C.cup D.box
7.A.pushed B.opened C.checked D.closed
8.A.But B.And C.When D.So
9.A.new B.cheap C.pretty D.good
10.A.us B.me C.you D.him
(23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末)King Solomon has a bodyguard (保镖) , Benaiah. He is clever and kind. The king 1 him very much.
Benaiah often says to his friends, “I can finish all the tasks (任务) that the king gives me. ”
Solomon hears that and gets 2 “He can’t be stronger than me. I will give him a difficult task, and he can never finish it,” he thinks.
Solomon asks Benaiah to find a magic (魔法) 3 for him. “It can make a happy man sad and a sad man happy,” the king says.
Benaiah is very 4 he can finish the task and he starts his trip with a map. Benaiah goes to all 5 in the country. No one knows a ring like that. Years go by, and Benaiah travels to other countries, but he can’t find the ring, either.
When he wants to give up (放弃), an old man sees him. He asks, “Why are you so 6 young man?” Benaiah tells him what is going on. “I have a ring,” says the old man. He 7 a ring from his bag. There are some words on the ring. Seeing the 8 , Benaiah became happy.
Benaiah goes back to see King Solomon. “At last, he knows he is wrong. I’m the king. He can’t be stronger than me,” the king thinks and 9 . Benaiah walks to him and opens his hands. There is the ring. When Solomon takes the ring and 10 the words, he becomes sad.
The words on the ring read, “This too shall pass (一切皆过往) . ”
1.A.hates B.likes C.asks D.wants
2.A.angry B.glad C.free D.sick
3.A.flower B.map C.ring D.book
4.A.sure B.afraid C.kind D.sorry
5.A.shops B.cinemnas C.schools D.parks
6.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.lazy
7.A.puts on B.takes out C.thinks of D.gets up
8.A.kings B.rings C.men D.words
9.A.smiles B.cries C.leaves D.listens
10.A.feels B.makes C.hears D.sees
(23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Tim is 13 years old this year. He is able to (能够) 1 now. His mum is very 2 with him.
Tim is like 3 other teenager (青少年). He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys 4 sports. But 5 5:30 pm and 6:30 pm from Monday to Friday, Tim does something different. He cooks dinner for 6 family: mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how 7 . Math and English are important, of course, but they need other skills 8 them in today’s world. First I taught Tim how to cook easy meals like pizza, eggs and chips. Then he started using recipes (食谱) in my cookery books. Yesterday he made 9 soup. It was very good!” Tim’s mum says. “I love cooking and I think I am good 10 it. It’s fun to cook.” Tim says.
In the past, Tim didn’t help out (分担) at home and his mum was very busy and tired. Today things are different and she is very happy.
1.A.sing B.cook C.read D.dance
2.A.sad B.interested C.happy D.unhappy
3.A.some B.many C.an D.any
4.A.do B.doing C.does D.to do
5.A.at B.on C.between D.from
6.A.all B.whole C.the all D.the whole
7.A.to cook B.cook C.cooks D.cooking
8.A.help B.helping C.to help D.helps
9.A.vegetable B.vegetables C.vegetable’s D.vegetables’
10.A.on B.in C.for D.at
(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)Perry has a company (公司) with about 35 workers. He is a good man. If someone is having a bad day, he listens to their problems. Also, when he gives jobs to his workers, he checks on their work and tries to help them. When the workers finish jobs, Perry 1 with them and thanks them. He 2 says something good to each one. Perry likes all his workers and they all love him.
One morning, Perry’s workers get some bad news. Perry was in a car accident and is in 3 .
He has a broken leg and a broken arm. They 4 him.
“We should do something for Perry,” says one woman, “He’s always so 5 to us.” “Now he is not feeling well. Let’s visit him in the hospital.” The workers make a 6 —two of them visit Perry each day. After the first two people visit, everyone asks about Perry. “When can he come back?” “He doesn’t know. He is trying to be happy, but it’s not 7 .”
The workers want to help him stay positive (积极的). They send him cards. They find funny stories or jokes for him. After four weeks, Perry comes back to the office and all the people cheer 8 .
“Thank you,” he says. “The doctors and nurses were really great. 9 you are the most encouraging (鼓舞人心的).”
“Yes!” say the workers. “We learned it from 10 !”
1.A.practiscs B.celebrates C.enjoys D.changes
2.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes
3.A.once B.restaurant C.hospital D.museum
4.A.think of B.write to C.wait for D.worry about
5.A.nice B.happy C.cool D.popular
6.A.match B.show C.plan D.wish
7.A.different B.special C.difficult D.easy
8.A.happily B.sadly C.quickly D.slowly
9.A.Or B.But C.So D.Because
10.A.him B.them C.us D.you
(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Neil is a 6-year-old boy. 1 a summer night, he is thirsty and gets up to drink some water. He walks to his bedroom door and 2 it. He looks outside but walks back because it is so dark in the living room and he feels afraid.
His father says, “Don’t be afraid, Neil. Have some courage (勇气!)”
“ 3 is courage?” He asks, running to his father’s bed.
“Courage is the brave breath(呼吸),” His father 4 .
“Dad, 5 you have courage?”
“Sure.”
The little boy holds out his cold 6 and says, “Dad, please blow (吹) some of 7 breath of courage to me. “
After his father blows into his little cold hands, Neil 8 his hands quickly. He is afraid that his dad’s “breath of courage” will run away. Then he walks out of the bedroom towards the kitchen with 9 to be afraid of.
His father says to himself, “It will be nice if someone can 10 some courage to me. Then I can also hold it in my hands when I feel afraid.”
Courage often comes from the support (支持) we get from others.
1.A.In B.At C.On D.For
2.A.open B.opens C.opening D.opened
3.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How
4.A.speak B.answer C.speaks D.answers
5.A.is B.are C.does D.do
6.A.hand B.arm C.hands D.arms
7.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
8.A.closing B.closes C.to close D.is closing
9.A.everyone B.anyone C.nothing D.something
10.A.blow B.blows C.blew D.blowing
(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
The cat sat by the kitchen fire. It didn’t 1 anything yesterday and no one gave it food this morning.
Some fish or even some bread would be enough for the cat, 2 there was nothing! The mother was busy 3 clothes and taking them out to dry. The children were on their 4 to school. The father went to help his friend pick out a horse. No one thought about the cat. It sat by the fire, sad and 5 .
The cat wanted to eat. However, 6 the children got home in the afternoon, the son took the cat in his arms and said, “Dear cat, shall we go into the 7 ?” They walked into the garden and stopped 8 a rose tree. The son asked the cat. “Do you 9 the roses’ smell?”
Have you ever felt like the cat? People try to make you enjoy 10 when you don’t really enjoy it at all. The family just didn’t seem to think about the cat’s true feelings.
1.A.walk B.sleep C.eat D.play
2.A.so B.or C.and D.but
3.A.buying B.washing C.drawing D.wearing
4.A.back B.way C.side D.road
5.A.excited B.good C.full D.hungry
6.A.when B.before C.if D.until
7.A.room B.park C.garden D.forest
8.A.on top of B.in front of C.over D.down
9.A.know B.love C.want D.have
10.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
(23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ben loves painting. He started painting 1 the age of 3. He became very good at it and was already famous by the age of 5. He painted many beautiful and interesting pictures, so 2 people bought his paintings at high prices.
They said, “This boy will be more famous when he is a little older, and then we are going to sell these pictures for more 3 .”
Ben’s paintings are quite 4 from those of other artists. He never paints on the 5 canvas (画布). He paints on half of it and there is always 6 on the other half of the canvas.
“That’s very clever and creative(有创意的),” everybody said. “No other painters have done that before!”
One day, somebody asked him, “Please tell me this, Ben. 7 do you paint on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures, but not on the 8 half?”
“Well, the reason is very 9 ,” Ben answered with a smile, “Because I’m 10 . My brushes (画笔) can’t reach very high.”
1.A.in B.on C.at D.among
2.A.no B.little C.much D.many
3.A.love B.life C.money D.prices
4.A.same B.important C.difficult D.different
5.A.all B.whole C.dirty D.beautiful
6.A.nobody B.nothing C.something D.everything
7.A.Why B.How C.What D.Where
8.A.up B.top C.before D.second
9.A.easy B.hard C.afraid D.popular
10.A.tall B.short C.clever D.healthy
(23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末)Throughout the year, there are many activities at school. One of the most popular activities of the year is the food collection. It takes place in May and it is held in November again every year. Each school does its food collection 1 . However, most of the time, it is set up in a similar style.
In my school, it usually lasts for a few weeks every time. Students bring their food 2 home. The food should be kept for a 3 time, such as canned food and pastas. We also hold activities 4 the school. Some students go door to door and ask people to 5 them some food. Some set up boxes in churches and 6 areas such as stores or cinemas.
The students all work hard and the members of the neighborhood are very warm-hearted. After that time is over, we bring the collected food to our local Community Table. The poor families in our community can get some food if they need to. Usually, a group of students go with one 7 to send the food. I sent food with our English teacher last year. And I was 8 to see so many families under the problem of hunger.
I was pleased that 9 school could help out all of those families. We do this 10 each year. What a great activity! Sure, we can’t change the world, but we can do our best to make our world a better place.
1.A.different B.differently C.more different D.difference
2.A.into B.at C.to D.from
3.A.long B.good C.short D.bad
4.A.inside B.in front of C.outside D.in the front of
5.A.give B.buy C.borrow D.lend
6.A.others B.another C.other D.the others
7.A.parent B.cook C.neighbour D.teacher
8.A.sad B.helpless C.excited D.angry
9.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves
10.A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
(23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末)请先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Arun was a 13-year-old boy. One day, when he got home, his mother was talking with his father, “Vinay’s mother said Arun 1 bullied (欺负) other children.” So his father angrily asked him to leave the house.
Arun went to a park. It was about 7:00 in the evening. He saw a man walking to him. “I am a time traveler and I will take you to your 2 .”
Arun said, “I don’t want to. My Father says I will go to jail (监狱).” The man said. “You should see it by yourself. Come.” Then Arun got into a car with him. After a minute, the car stopped.
Arun got off and looked 3 “Where are we?” Time traveler answered, “We are in the future time. Let’s go to your home.” Arun 4 his home was very old. He looked in through the 5 . He saw his father coughing a lot. His mother was now old and sick. She was crying, “Arun will get out of jail next week.” His father got angry. “Why? He did many bad things.” Arun felt sad and moved away from the window. He cried, “Please take me 6 to my present (现在的) time.” 7 time traveler said, “You must stay here and see the future you first.”
And the day came. They saw a shabby (衣衫褴褛的) man coming out of the jail. Arun felt so bad, “Can you help me 8 my future life?” Time traveler said, “Be a good boy in your present, your future will be good. You still have 9 ”Then in a minute, Arun was in his present time. From that evening, Arun become 10 .
1.A.never B.often C.seldom D.also
2.A.school B.picnic C.future D.life
3.A.around B.up C.in D.over
4.A.knew B.showed C.hoped D.found
5.A.door B.window C.wall D.car
6.A.back B.inside C.out D.down
7.A.Or B.If C.But D.So
8.A.study B.meet C.watch D.change
9.A.love B.time C.money D.work
10.A.modern B.special C.healthy D.different
(23-24七年级上·江苏常州·期末)Wang Ping loves his son very much. 1 his son wants something, he tries to get it for him. But he 2 stays with him together. He is always busy with work and gets home late at night.
New Year’s Day is coming. Wang Ping is 3 a gift for his son. “He has got many things he wants. 4 can I buy this time? I need to find a special gift to make him happy.” After work, he walks into a 5 on his way home. He learns that many little boys want a popular toy these days, but it’s 6 to get it. There aren’t many toys of this kind and they are always sold out (卖完) soon in many shops. Luckily, on the night 7 New Year’s Day, Wang Ping finds one in a small shop near his home. He 8 it, brings it home quickly and puts it beside his son’s bed.
On New Year’s morning, Wang Ping’s son gets up early. He loves the 9 very much. He jumps up and down and hugs (拥抱) his father. “Thank you for your gift, Daddy. I really like it, but I love you more. You work so hard every day. I really hope you can get home 10 , and spend more time with Mum and me in the new year.”
1.A.But B.Or C.If D.And
2.A.always B.seldom C.often D.usually
3.A.asking for B.finding out C.waiting for D.thinking about
4.A.Who B.How C.What D.Where
5.A.mall B.library C.restaurant D.museum
6.A.great B.free C.difficult D.cool
7.A.at B.before C.after D.for
8.A.buys B.borrows C.collects D.designs
9.A.wish B.idea C.game D.toy
10.A.only B.really C.early D.late
(23-24七年级上·江苏徐州·期末)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
“Come on, time to go to school!” Tan Xiangying often says this to her grandchildren five years ago. But now it’s different: the kids tell 1 to go to a reading club every week.
Tan is 70 years old. She lives with her two grandchildren in a village in Chongqing. The kids’ parents work away from home. Before, Tan doesn’t know 2 to work well with children. She thinks education (教育) is a teacher’s 3 . Parents and grandparents just need to meet kid’s basic needs. “My only job is to give the two kids enough food to eat 4 warm clothes to wear,” she often says this 5 .
Five years ago the school starts a reading club to the guardians (监护人) of children. The class in the club is about family education. Tan’s son asks her to 6 . After taking a few classes, Tan learns that her first ideas about education are 7 . “Now I know every person in the family has a big influence (影响) on kids. The school and the 8 should work together. Then every child can 9 in a healthy environment (环境)”
Tan asks more than ten people of her age to go to the class. “I am happy I have a wonderful 10 I never think about before,” Tan says with a smile.
1.A.you B.her C.him D.them
2.A.where B.what C.how D.who
3.A.activity B.plan C.work D.design
4.A.and B.but C.so D.or
5.A.at once B.at night C.at weekend D.at that time
6.A.have a try B.take a rest C.take a walk D.have a good time
7.A.right B.wrong C.different D.important
8.A.neighbour B.student C.teacher D.family
9.A.walk B.show C.eat D.grow
10.A.sports day B.holiday C.school life D.weekend
(23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末)
In Western countries, most people buy a lot of presents before Christmas, but some people think they buy too much. They begin to celebrate Buy Nothing Day. They want people 1 shopping on that day.
When is Buy Nothing Day? It is on the fourth Friday of every 2 . It’s right after Thanksgiving Day. Thanksgiving Day is always on Thursday, 3 the day after it is Friday. This day has also been known as Black Friday. It’s about 25 days before Christmas and usually the busiest shopping day of the year. During the time, Western people can always 4 ads on TV telling them to “buy, buy, buy”!
The 5 of Buy Nothing Day is from Canada. Now people all over the world celebrate the day. In the USA, parents and children usually get together on this day. They can do a lot of things, like 6 pictures, singing songs and reading stories. The children tell each other 7 they don’t want a lot of toys. In England, some people 8 on this day to tell others not to buy too much. In New Mexico, school students have a dinner party to tell people about the day.
Do you want to celebrate Buy Nothing Day like those people? It’s not 9 for everyone. You can just stay at home with a good book and 10 interesting stories with your parents.
1.A.stop B.stops C.stopping D.to stop
2.A.September B.October C.November D.December
3.A.so B.or C.but D.if
4.A.see B.look C.get D.give
5.A.game B.idea C.story D.history
6.A.draw B.draws C.drawing D.to draw
7.A.what B.which C.why D.how
8.A.put up B.dress up C.wake up D.get up
9.A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.funny
10.A.talk B.listen C.take D.share
(23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期末)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Mike is a 13-year-old boy. He loves 1 , so he often plays card games, computer games, and sports games. He 2 wants to win (赢) because winning is everything to him.
There is a race (赛跑) in his class this afternoon, and there are 3 teams—the blue team and the red team. Mike is on the 4 one.
Before the race, he says, “I must win!” But things don’t go very well. Mike doesn’t feel good about his new shoes 5 black. He falls down (摔倒).
“Come on. Let’s run together,” a boy stops and says to Mike.
Mike looks at 6 . Alan is on the red team, 7 he wants to help Mike.
“We’re not on the same team. 8 do you want to help me?” Mike asks.
“Winning isn’t everything.” Alan says. “It’s just a race, and there are a lot of races in our life. And I want to be 9 to others.”
Mike 10 Alan’s words. Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being kind is one of the most important things.
1.A.fashion B.food C.games D.books
2.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
3.A.two B.three C.four D.five
4.A.red B.blue C.black D.white
5.A.on B.in C.at D.to
6.A.him B.her C.us D.you
7.A.or B.if C.but D.so
8.A.What B.Why C.How D.When
9.A.cool B.nice C.new D.bad
10.A.finds out B.looks for C.talks of D.thinks about
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