专题04 短语及固定搭配(紧贴新教材,100题)-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训(译林版2024)

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2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 专题04 短语及固定搭配(紧贴新教材,100题) 1.They have fun ________a ball game after ________ their homework. A.to play; doing B.playing; do C.to play; to do D.playing; doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在做完作业后,他们玩球类游戏玩得很开心。 考查非谓语动词。have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”,是固定用法,排除A、C两项;after是介词,其后用动名词作宾语,排除B项。故选D。 2.Would you like to ________ the army? A.join B.take part in C.attend D.join in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:你想参军吗? 考查动词和动词短语辨析。join成为……的一员;take part in参与;attend出席;join in加入。join多指参加某组织,成为其中的一个成员;take part in指参加群众性活动、会议等,往往指参加者持有积极的态度,起一份作用;attend常指参加或出席正式的活动或场合,如婚礼,会议等;join in通常指参加某种活动,尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动;根据the army可知,此处表达的是参军,join“成为……的一员”符合语境。故选A。 3.It’s not good for us to watch _________ TV and eat _________ sweets. A.too much; too many B.too much; too much C.too many; too much D.too many; too many 【答案】A 【详解】句意:看太多的电视和吃太多的糖果对我们是不好的。 考查短语辨析。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。TV是不可数名词,用too much修饰;sweets是可数名词复数,用too many修饰。故选A。 4.Traditional clothes are popular these days, ________ qipao and hanfu. A.such as B.less than C.as well D.in fact 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这些天传统服装很流行,比如旗袍和汉服。 考查介词短语辨析。such as比如,后面接名词或名词短语,作为举例;less than少于;as well也,位于句尾;in fact事实上。根据“qipao and hanfu”可知,此处是在举例说明传统服装,所以应该用such as。故选A。 5.To save energy, turn off home devices when they’re not________use. A.at B.on C.for D.in 【答案】D 【详解】句意:为了节约能源,当家用电器不使用的时候把它们关掉。 考查介词辨析。at在(某时间或某地点);on在……上面;for为了;in在……里面。根据“To save energy, turn off home devices”可知,此处表示当家用电器不使用的时候把它们关掉,固定搭配in use“在使用中”,符合语境。故选D。 6.Don’t depend too much________your smartphone. Stop using it for some time. A.to B.in C.for D.on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:不要过于依赖你的智能手机。停止使用它一段时间。 考查动词短语辨析。depend on意为“依赖,依靠”。根据“Stop using it for some time.”可知,此处表示不要过于依赖智能手机,所以应该用depend on。故选D。 7.The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, ________ her world. A.go up B.clean up C.tidy up D.light up 【答案】D 【详解】句意:那些盛开得如烈火般的红花照亮了她的世界。 考查动词短语。go up上升;增长;被建造起来;clean up打扫干净;清理;tidy up整理;收拾;light up照亮;使变得明亮;点亮。根据“The red flowers, blooming like burning fire,…her world.”可知,用light up表示那些盛开得如烈火般的红花给她的世界带来光彩。故选D。 8.Tom wants to play ________ the school basketball team. A.with B.for C.at D.of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:Tom想为校篮球队效力。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起;for为了,给;at在(某处);of……的。根据“play”和“the school basketball team”可知,此处是play for表示“为……效力,参加……运动队”,是固定搭配。故选B。 9.Lucy’s dad asks her ________ before running. A.warm up B.warming up C.warms up D.to warm up 【答案】D 【详解】句意:露西的爸爸让她在跑步前热身。 考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构,此处是“ask sb to do sth”结构,意为“让某人做某事”,所以空格处应用动词不定式to warm up。故选D。 10.My father is a kind man, and I learn________ from him. A.a lot B.a lot of C.lot of D.many 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我爸爸是一个善良的人,我从他身上学到了很多。 考查副词短语。a lot很多,副词,修饰动词。a lot of许多,修饰名词;lot of搭配错误;many许多,后接可数名词复数。根据“learn”,要用副词。故选A。 11.My mum shops ________ on the Internet. What about yours? A.a lots of B.a lot of C.a lot D.lots of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我妈妈经常在网上购物。你的呢? 考查短语辨析。a lots of错误表达;a lot of很多的,形容词短语;a lot常,副词短语;lots of很多的,形容词短语。分析句子结构并结合语境可知,此处应用副词短语a lot修饰动词shops。故选C。 12.—What is he doing? —He is chatting ________ his friends online. A.with B.in C.for D.on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——他在干什么? ——他正在网上和朋友聊天。 考查介词辨析。with和;in在……方面;for为了……;on关于。根据chat with.. “和某人聊天”,用介词with。故选A。 13.—How often does your school sports meeting ________? —Once a year. A.take up B.take breaks C.take place D.take down 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你们学校的运动会多久举行一次? ——一年一次。 考查动词短语辨析。take up占据;take breaks休息;take place举行;take down记录。根据“school sports meeting”可知是要问关于运动会举办频率的问题。故选C。 14.He was the sort of person you could depend ________. A.with B.of C.on D.for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他是那种你可以信赖的人。 考查介词辨析。with和;of……的;on在上面;for为了。depend on“依靠,依赖”,动词短语。故选C。 15.—Do you ride to school every day? —Yes. I go to school with my good friends ________. A.by a bike B.ride a bike C.in bike D.by bike 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你每天骑车上学吗? ——是的。我和我的好朋友骑自行车上学。 考查介词短语。分析句子结构可知,本句已有谓语动词go,故表示“骑自行车”用介词短语by bike。故选D。 16.My English teacher has long black hair ________. A.wear glasses B.wears glasses C.with glasses D.in glasses 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我的英语老师有一头黑色的长发,戴着眼镜。 考查短语。wear glasses戴眼镜;wears glasses戴眼镜,三单形式;with glasses戴眼镜;in glasses戴眼镜,常作后置定语。根据句子的谓语“has”并结合句子结构可知,此处应用介词短语with glasses表伴随。故选C。 17.I have ________ friends and we can learn ________ from each other. A.a lot; a lot B.lot of; a lot of C.a lot of; a lot D.a lot of; a lot of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我有很多朋友,我们可以从对方身上学到很多东西。 考查短语。a lot很,副词短语;a lot of很多,形容词短语,修饰名词;lot of错误表达。根据“I have…friends”可知,第一空修饰名词复数friends,填a lot of;第二空修饰动词learn,用a lot。故选C。 18.I think we students always have __________ homework to do and we hope things change. A.too much B.too many C.a lot D.lot of 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我认为我们学生总是有太多的家庭作业要做,我们希望事情能有所改变。 考查形容词短语。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;a lot很多,修饰动词。此处修饰不可数名词homework,用too much。故选A。 19.My mum asks me ________ on the street. A.to play B.not to play C.play D.not play 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我妈妈让我不要去街上玩。 考查非谓语动词。ask sb. (not) to do sth.意为“让某人(不要)做某事”。根据“on the street”可知,不要在街上玩。故选B。 20.Four eyes see ________ two. Keep your ears to others’ ideas more. A.more than B.less than C.too much D.much too 【答案】A 【详解】句意:三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮。多听听别人的想法。 考查短语辨析。more than多于,超过;less than少于;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,非常,修饰形容词或副词。根据“Keep your ears to others’ ideas more”可知,表达的是众人的智慧比个人的智慧更强大,“Four eyes see more than two.”是一句谚语,强调集思广益的好处,故选A。 21.—Can I have ________ cola, Mum? —Yes, but you shouldn’t drink ________. A.some; too many B.some; too much C.any; too many D.any; too much 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能喝点可乐吗?——是的,但你不应该喝太多。 考查代词及短语辨析。some一些,一般用在肯定句中和表示用于表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句;any任何,用在疑问句和否定句中; too many太多的,形容词短语,修饰可数名词的复数形式;too much太多的(形容词短语,修饰不可数名词),太多(副词短语)。根据第一个空前的“Can I…”可知,此处表示请求,用some;分析第二个空所在句的句子结构并结合语境可知,此处用副词短语too much,修饰动词drink。故选B。 22.I think that Yang Liwei is a great person. He is my ________. A.form teacher B.good friend C.good scientist D.role model 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我认为杨利伟是一个伟大的人。他是我的榜样。 考查名词短语。form teacher班主任;good friend好朋友;good scientist优秀的科学家;role model榜样。根据“Yang Liwei is a great person”可知,杨利伟是一个伟大的人,所以此处应表示是自己的榜样。故选D。 23.Helen’s ________ is Helen Green. A.first name B.last C.full name D.family name 【答案】C 【详解】句意:Helen的全名是Helen Green。 考查名词短语。first name名;last最后;full name全名;family name姓。根据“Helen Green”可知是她的全名。故选C。 24.—Xiao Ming, what news are you reading? —Shenzhou ⅩⅣ with three astronauts ________ space on June 5th, 2022. A.left for B.waited for C.asked for D.argued for 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——小明,你在看什么新闻?——2022年6月5日,载有3名航天员的神舟十四号奔向太空。 考查动词短语。left for动身去;waited for等待;asked for要求;argued for为……争论。根据“Shenzhou ⅩⅣ with three astronauts…space on June 5th, 2022.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处表示神舟十四号奔向太空,A项符合。故选A。 25.Would you like ________? A.some orange juices B.any oranges juices C.any orange juices D.some orange juice 【答案】D 【详解】句意:你想喝点橙汁吗? 考查代词和名词用法。“Would you like ...?”是希望得到肯定回答的疑问句,用some不用any,juice是不可数名词,orange juice“橙汁”。故选D。 26.________ the help of my friends, I learn ________ the guitar. A.With; playing B.Under; to play C.With; to play D.Under; plays 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在朋友们的帮助下,我学会了弹吉他。 考查短语。with the help of...表示“在……的帮助下”,第一个空用With;learn to do sth.表示“学习做某事”,第二个空用动词不定式。故选C。 27.You need ________ a break. A.take B.to take C.takes D.taking 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你需要休息一下。 考查动词不定式作宾语。need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”,空处用动词不定式作宾语。故选B。 28.With double reduction policy (双减政策), students don’t have to ________ for homework till midnight. A.set up B.stay up C.put up D.make up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:通过双减政策,学生不必熬夜做作业到午夜。 考查动词短语。set up建立;stay up熬夜;put up张贴;make up编造。根据“for homework till midnight.”可知,是熬夜到午夜写作业。故选B。 29.Andy learns some Chinese when he stays in China, ________ nihao and xiexie. A.in fact B.as well C.such as D.different from 【答案】C 【详解】句意:Andy在中国时学习了一些中文,比如“你好”和“谢谢”。 考查短语辨析。in fact事实上;as well也;such as比如;different from不同于。根据“Andy learns some Chinese”可知,Andy学了一些中文,比如“你好”和“谢谢”。故选C。 30.—Is Mr Liu famous ________ his songs?   —Yes, but his father is known ________ a writer. A.for; as B.as; for C.in; to D.to; in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——刘先生因他的歌曲而出名吗? ——是的,但他的父亲以作家闻名。 考查介词辨析。for为了;as作为;in在……里面;to向。be famous for意为“因……而闻名”,根据“his songs”可知,此处是因他的歌而闻名,第一个空填介词for;be known as意为“作为……而闻名”,此处as后面加某种职业,由“a writer”可知,此处说的是作为一名作家而闻名,因此第二个空填介词as。故选A。 31.All the children were very ________. They asked their teacher about it in ________. A.surprised; surprised B.surprising; surprise C.surprised; surprise D.surprising; surprised 【答案】C 【详解】句意:所有的孩子都很惊讶。他们惊讶地问老师这件事。 考查形容词和名词的用法。surprise惊喜,用作名词;surprised感到惊讶的,用作形容词修饰人;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词修饰物。根据“All the children were very…”可知,第一个空用形容词作表语,此处修饰的是All the children,用surprised;in surprise意为“惊讶地”,固定词组。故选C。 32.After a two-day meeting, he was ________ tired ________ do anything. A.so; that B.so; to C.very; to D.too; to 【答案】D 【详解】句意:开了两天的会议后,他太累了以至于不能做任何事。 考查too…to句型。so…that如此……以至于;too…to太……而不能。根据“After a two-day meeting, he was…tired…do anything.”可知,因为开了长时间的会太累了而不能做任何事。故选D。 33.Music is good ________ us, but not everyone is good ________ music. A.for; for B.at; with C.with; at D.for; at 【答案】D 【详解】句意:音乐对我们有好处,但不是每个人都擅长音乐。 考查形容词短语。be good for对……有好处;be good at擅长;be good with善于和……相处。根据“Music is good ... us”可知音乐对我们有好处,第一空用for;再由“but not everyone is good ... music”可知不是每个人都擅长音乐,第二空用at。故选D。 34.Young people like watching videos ________ dinner. A.for B.with C.on D.at 【答案】D 【详解】句意:年轻人喜欢在吃饭时看视频。 考查介词辨析。for为了;with和,随着;on在……上;at在。结合“…dinner”及语境可知,此处指“在吃饭时”,应用介词at与之搭配,“at dinner”表示“在吃饭时”。故选D。 35.Chocolate is ________ your hearts. Just don’t eat too much of it. A.good to B.good for C.bad to D.bad for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:巧克力对你的心脏有好处。只是不要吃太多。 考查形容词短语。be good to对某人友好;be good for对某事物有益;be bad to对某人不好;be bad for对某事物有害。根据“Just don’t eat too much of it.”可知,此处转折说不要吃太多巧克力,说明巧克力是对心脏有益的。故选B。 36.—Do you want _________ football with us?         —Yes. I enjoy ________ football very much. A.to play; play B.playing; to play C.to play; playing D.play; playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你想要和我们一起踢足球吗?——是的。我非常喜欢踢足球。 考查非谓语。want to do sth“想要做某事”,enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选C。 37.I enjoy ________ music in my spare time. A.to listen to B.listening C.listening to D.to listening 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。 考查非谓语。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,listen to music“听音乐”,为固定短语。故选C。 38.I often have a good time ________ the piano on Sundays. A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我常常在星期天弹钢琴时弹得很开心。 考查非谓语动词。have a good time doing sth“做某事很开心”。故选D。 39.—I will be free this afternoon. What about ________ after school? —That’s a good idea. A.go swimming B.went swimming C.going swimming D.goes swimming 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我今天下午有空。我们放学后去游泳怎么样?——这是个好主意。 考查非谓语。go swimming“去游泳”,what about“做某事怎么样”,about是介词,go用动名词形式going。故选C。 40.My mother is good ________ dancing, but my father doesn’t do well ________ it. A.in; at B.at; in C.in; in D.at; at 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我妈妈擅长跳舞,但我爸爸不擅长。 考查固定搭配。be good at擅长;do well in擅长。根据“My mother is good”可知,第一空指的是擅长跳舞,be good at doing sth,固定搭配;根据“but my father doesn’t do well”可知,第二空指的是不擅长跳舞,do well in sth,固定搭配。故选B。 41.Eat more vegetables. They ________ you. A.are good at B.are good to C.are good for D.are good with 【答案】C 【详解】句意:多吃点蔬菜。它们对你有好处。 考查形容词短语。be good at擅长;be good to对……友善;be good for对……有好处;be good with与……相处融洽。根据“Eat more vegetables.”可知多吃蔬菜对健康有好处。故选C。 42.My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food. A.too much; too many B.much too; too many C.much too; too much D.too much; much too 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我表弟太胖了,因为他经常吃太多快餐。 考查短语辨析。too much“太多”,修饰不可数名词;too many“太多”,修饰可数名词复数;much too“太……”,修饰形容词或副词。第一空,空后“heavy”为形容词,应用much too修饰,排除A和D;第二空,空后“fast food”为不可数名词,应用too much修饰,排除B。故选C。 43.Ann has a lot of fun ________ the piano. A.plays B.playing C.play D.to play 【答案】B 【详解】句意:安弹钢琴玩得很开心。 考查动词短语。根据“Ann has a lot of fun”可知,have fun doing sth.“做某事是愉快的”。故选B。 44.Daniel has a house ________ and he built the house ________ last year. A.on his own; of his own B.on his own; on his own; C.of his own; of his own D.of his own; on his own 【答案】D 【详解】句意:丹尼尔有自己的房子,去年他自己盖的房子。 考查形容词短语和副词短语。of his own意为“他自己的”,形容词短语,一般做后置定语;on his own意为“单独,独自”,副词短语。根据“Daniel has a house…and he built the house…last year.”可知,此处说的是丹尼尔有自己的房子以及他自己盖的房子,第一个空填of his own,第二个空填on his own。故选D。 45._________ sweets are _________ bad for us. A.Too many; too much B.Too much; too many C.Too much; much too D.Too many; much too 【答案】D 【详解】句意:太多的糖果对我们来说太有害了。 考查短语辨析。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。第一空修饰复数名词sweets,应用too many;第二空修饰形容词bad,应用much too。故选D。 46.—I think spring is a very important season. —I agree. As a Chinese saying goes, “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A.mixes up B.depends on C.makes up D.cares for 【答案】B 【详解】 句意:——我认为春天是非常重要的季节。——我同意。俗话说:“一年之计在于春。” 考查动词短语。mixes up混合;depends on依赖于;makes up组成;cares for关心。根据“The whole year’s work...a good start in spring”可知,是指整年的工作取决于春天良好的开始。故选B。 47.Simon with his friends ________ music. A.enjoy listen B.enjoys listening C.enjoy listen to D.enjoys listening to 【答案】D 【详解】句意:Simon和他的朋友们喜欢听音乐。 考查主谓一致及非谓语动词。Simon with his friends作主语时,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式enjoys;enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,因此填listening;listen to music意为“听音乐”。故选D。 48.Sunshine Middle School has its own “forest” inside. ________, students can have a good time during breaks. A.In this way B.On the way C.In the way D.On this way 【答案】A 【详解】句意:阳光中学里面有自己的“森林”。这样,学生们可以在课间休息的时候玩得很开心。 考查短语辨析。In this way以这种方式;On the way在路上;In the way阻碍,妨碍;On this way在这条路上。根据“Sunshine Middle School has its own ‘forest’ inside. ..., students can have a good time during breaks.”可知,阳光中学内有自己的“森林”,以这种方式,学生在休息期间可以玩得很开心。故选A。 49.Sometimes I ________ old things, like computers, and I look at all the things inside and then put them back together. A.take apart B.take out C.take care of D.take off 【答案】A 【详解】句意:有时我会把旧东西拆开,比如电脑,看看里面所有的部件然后再把它们组装回去。 考查动词短语。take apart拆开;take out取出;take care of照顾;take off起飞。根据“I look at all the things inside and then put them back together.”可知,此处指把旧东西拆开。故选A。 50.—Which is the best bookstore in the city? —The Dream Bookstore, I think. It has ________ books. A.kind of B.a kind of C.all kinds of D.a kinds of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这个城市最好的书店是哪家?——我认为是梦幻书店。它有各种各样的书。 考查形容词短语辨析。kind of稍微,有点儿,修饰形容词,表示程度;a kind of一种,修饰名词单数;all kinds of各种各样的,修饰名词复数;a kinds of语法错误,kinds为复数形式,前面不能用不定冠词a修饰。根据语境可知,此处是在描述梦幻书店有各种各样的书,所以应该用all kinds of。故选C。 51.Sherry, together with her family, ________ Hangzhou, but they come from Canada. A.lives B.lives in C.live D.live in 【答案】B 【详解】句意:雪莉和她的家人住在杭州,但他们来自加拿大。 考查主谓一致及动词短语。根据“Hangzhou”可知,此处表示居住在杭州,需用短语live in+地点,排除A、C选项;根据“Sherry, together with her family”可知,together with连接并列成分时,谓语动词的数应该与前面的主语保持一致,由“Sherry”可知,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 52.Bill, ________ talk in class. We must listen ________ the teacher. A.doesn’t; with B.doesn’t; to C.don’t; with D.don’t; to 【答案】D 【详解】句意:比尔,不要在课堂上说话。我们必须听老师讲课。 考查祈使句和介词。第一空结合句意可知,此处是对比尔的建议,属于祈使句,否定祈使句以don’t开头,意为“不要”;第二空,listen to“听……”,固定搭配。故选D。 53.—What do you think of my leather jacket made ________ New York? —It looks cool ________ you. A.of; in B.by; in C.from; on D.in; on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你觉得我这件在纽约做的皮夹克怎么样?——穿在你身上很酷。 考查介词辨析。be made of由……制成,可看出原材料;be made by被……制成,后接人;be made from由……制成,看不出原材料;be made in在……制成,后接地点;in穿着,后接衣服,颜色等;on在……上。根据“New York”可知在纽约制作,用介词in;根据“It looks cool ... you.”可知要表示“穿在你身上很酷”,用介词on。故选D。 54.—Which bicycle should I choose, sir? —It all ________ what you want to use it for. A.takes on B.carries on C.depends on D.puts on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——先生,我该选哪辆自行车呢?——这完全取决于你想用它做什么。 考查动词短语辨析。takes on承担;carries on继续;depends on取决于;puts on穿上。根据“It all ... what you want to use it for.”可知,选择哪一辆自行车完全取决于想用它做什么。故选C。 55.At weekends, we can do many activities, ________ running, rowing and hiking. They are all good for us. A.as well B.in fact C.such as D.full of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在周末我们可以做很多活动,比如跑步、划船和徒步旅行。它们对我们都有好处。 考查副词短语及介词短语辨析。as well也;in fact事实上;such as例如;full of充满。根据“activities, ... running, rowing and hiking”可知,这里是举例,所以填“例如”。故选C。 56.My brother has many toys and he often ________. A.take them apart B.take apart them C.takes them apart D.takes apart them 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我哥哥有很多玩具,他经常把它们拆开。 考查动词的时态及代词的位置。根据“My brother has many toys and he often”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其三单式,故排除A、B项。take apart表示“拆开”,动词短语,为“动词+副词”结构,代词应该放中间。故选C。 57.These books ________ us with all kinds of information. A.give B.provide C.show D.buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这些书给我们提供了各种各样的信息。 考查动词辨析。give给;provide提供;show展示;buy购买。结合选项和题干可知,本题考查短语provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”。故选B。 58.Air pollution ________ from traffic, as well as factories. A.comes B.goes C.runs D.makes 【答案】A 【详解】句意:空气污染来自交通和工厂。 考查动词辨析。comes来;goes去;runs跑;makes制作,使。根据“Air pollution ... from traffic”可知,“come from”意为“来自”符合语境。故选A。 59.There are ________ mistakes in this report so the boss is really pissed off. A.too much B.much too C.too many D.too few 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这份报告中的错误太多了,所以老板真的很生气。 考查形容词短语。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;too few太少。根据“the boss is really pissed off.”可知老板真的很生气,所以错误太多,修饰名词复数mistaks,用too many。故选C。 60.—Mr Smith, you know ________ about this factory. —Oh, I’ve worked here for many years. A.a lot B.a lot of C.lots of D.many 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——史密斯先生,你真的很了解这个工厂。——我已经在这里工作许多年了。 考查副词短语。a lot很多,修饰动词或形容词;a lot of=lots of很多,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数。根据“know... about”可知,此处修饰动词know,应该用a lot。故选A。 61.My mother is in good ________, because her lifestyle is really ________. A.health; health B.healthy; health. C.health; healthy D.healthy; healthy 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我妈妈身体很好,因为她的生活方式真的很健康。 考查词义辨析。health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词。根据形容词good可知空格处用名词health,in good health身体健康;第二空格处作表语,应用形容词healthy。故选C。 62.—Would you like a cup of coffee? —No, thanks. I seldom drink it. It’s ________ my health. A.good for B.bad for C.good of D.bad of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你想喝杯咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我很少喝。这对我的健康有害。 考查形容词短语辨析。be good for对……有好处;be bad for对……有害;be good of错误表达;be bad of错误表达。根据“I seldom drink it.”可知,此处应指对健康有害。故选B。 63.Everyone in our class ________ Mr. Wu’s lessons. A.enjoy listening to B.enjoys listening to C.enjoys listening D.enjoy listening 【答案】B 【详解】我们班里的每个人都喜欢听吴先生的课。 考查主谓一致及动词短语。everyone每人,作主语看作单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;listen听,不及物动词;listen to听……,后面加宾语,根据“Mr. Wu’s lessons.”,可知B项正确,故选B。 64.—What ________ Jim ________ ? —He is tall and strong. A.is; look like B.does; looks like C.is; like D.does; like 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——吉姆长得怎样?——他又高又壮。 考查短语辨析。look like是动词短语,Jim是第三人称单数形式,所以借助助动词does完成问句,look用原形,所以排除A、B项;根据“He is tall and strong”可知此处提问外貌特征,be like像,根据主语Jim是第三人称单数,所以be用is,What is Jim like?吉姆长什么样子,故选C。 65.—Do you enjoy ________ music? —Yes, I do. I also like ________ sports. A.listen to; play B.listening to; playing C.listening; playing D.listening to; play 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你喜欢听音乐吗?——是的,我喜欢。我也喜欢做运动。 考查非谓语动词用法及动词短语。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,故第一个空需动名词,排除选项A;listen to music意为“听音乐”,固定短语,排除选项C;like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,故第二个空需动名词。故选B。 66.We shouldn’t __________ late. It’s not good for our health. A.get up B.stay up C.stand up D.pick up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们不应该熬夜,这对我们的健康不好。 考查动词短语。get up起床;stay up熬夜;stand up站起来;pick up挑选。根据“It’s not good for our health.”可知,是指我们不应该熬夜,这对健康不好。故选B。 67.There are many kinds of ________ in the river. You can go ________ there. A.fish; fishing B.fishes; fishing C.fishes; fish D.fish; to fish 【答案】B 【详解】句意:河里有很多种鱼。你可以去那里钓鱼。 考查名词的数和动词短语。第一空,根据“many kinds of”可知,这里表示很多种类的鱼,“fish”强调种类时是可数名词,其复数形式为fishes,排除A和D;第二空,根据空前“You can go”可知,这里考查go fishing“去钓鱼”,动词短语,排除C。故选B。 68.The boy with glasses ________ well in Maths. A.do B.does C.are D.is 【答案】B 【详解】句意:那个戴着眼镜的男孩数学学得很好。 考查就远原则和固定短语。do well in“在……方面做得好”,为固定短语,排除CD选项;with连接两个名词,谓语动词与with前的主语boy保持一致,动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 69.— Most students sleep for ________ 8 hours every night. — It’s not good for their health. A.less than B.more than C.few than D.lot than 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——大多数学生每晚睡眠不足8小时。——这对他们的健康不好。 考查介词短语。less than少于;more than多于;“few than”和“lot than”都是错误的表达。根据“It’s not good for their health.”可知,不利于健康,应说明很多学生的睡眠少于8小时了,故选A。 70.She likes using this pen ________. A.to write B.writing C.write D.to writing 【答案】A 【详解】句意:她喜欢用这支钢笔写字。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。to write写,动词不定式;writing写,动名词/现在分词;write写,动词;to writing介词to+动名词。根据“using this pen”可知,use sth to do sth表示“用某物做某事”,空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”,write为动词原形。故选A。 71.Lucy ________ for the Biology test last night, so she felt tired in class. A.stayed up B.put up C.woke up D.got up 【答案】A 【详解】句意:露西昨晚为了生物学考试熬夜了,所以在课堂上感觉很累。 考查动词短语。stayed up熬夜;put up张贴;woke up醒来;got up起床。根据“so she felt tired in class.”可知,露西昨晚熬夜了,所以在课堂上感到累。故选A。 72.I have noodles and vegetables because they are good ________ me. A.at B.with C.to D.for 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我吃面条和蔬菜,因为它们对我有好处。 考查介词辨析。at在……时刻;with带有;to到;for为了。根据“I have noodles and vegetables because they are good…me.”可知,此处指面条和蔬菜对“我”有好处,be good for sb.“对某人有好处”,固定短语。故选D。 73.—A new movie will be ________ next week. Do you want to see it with me? —Sure! I can’t wait for it. A.put in B.put on C.put away D.put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——一部新电影将在下周上映。你想和我一起看吗?——当然!我等不及了。 考查动词短语。put in投入;put on穿上,增加,上演;put away放好;put up张贴。根据“A new movie will be...”可知,此处指有一部新电影即将上映。故选B。 74.—He is good at playing football. —Yes. He has won the first prize for three times. A.does well in B.is poor at C.is weak in D.be honest with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——他擅长踢足球。  ——是的,他曾三次获得一等奖。 考查形容词短语及动词短语辨析。does well in在……方面做得好;is poor at在……方面不擅长;is weak in在……方面不擅长;be honest with对……诚实。结合第一句中划线部分“is good at”及“He has won the first prize for three times他曾三次获得一等奖”可知,此处应指“擅长做某事”,与选项A“在……方面做得好”意思相近。故选A。 75.—What is the rule in our classroom? —We should always show respect to our teachers and peers. A.be willing to B.show understanding to C.be polite to D.show patience to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们教室的规则是什么?  ——我们应该尊重老师和同学。 考查动词短语和形容词短语辨析。be willing to愿意,甘于;show understanding to表示理解;be polite to对……有礼貌;show patience to对……有耐心。结合答句“We should always show respect to our teachers and peers我们应该对老师和同学表示尊重”可知,选项B“表示尊重”与划线部分意思相近。故选B。 76.Our Chinese teacher is helpful. She always ________ us when we have problems. A.looks for B.cares about C.finds out D.writes down 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们的语文老师乐于助人。当我们有问题时,她总是关心我们。 考查动词短语辨析。looks for寻找;cares about关心;finds out查明;writes down写下。根据“She always…us when we have problems.”可知,当我们有问题时,老师总是关心我们。cares about“关心”,符合语境。故选B。 77.—I will be away for a few days. Can you take care of my plants? —Sure. No problem. A.look after B.look up C.wake up D.look at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我要离开几天。你能照顾我的植物吗?——当然。没问题。 考查动词短语辨析。take care of照顾;look after照顾;look up抬头看;wake up唤醒;look at看看。A项短语与划线短语意思一致,故选A。 78.—What does true friend mean to you? —True friends mean that they can ________ each other when they meet problems. A.get on B.count on C.come on D.put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——真正的朋友对你来说意味着什么?  ——真正的朋友意味着当他们遇到问题时可以互相依靠。 考查动词短语。get on上车,相处;count on指望,依靠;come on快点,开始;put on穿上,表演。结合“they can…each other when they meet problems”可知,真正的朋友在遇到困难时应相互“依靠”。故选B。 79.Every athlete (运动员) ________ winning a medal (奖牌) in the Olympic Games. A.takes part in B.looks forward to C.pays attention to D.is used to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:每一个运动员都期盼在奥运会上赢得奖牌。 考查动词短语。takes part in参加;looks forward to期待;pays attention to注意;is used to习惯于。根据“winning a medal (奖牌) in the Olympic Games”可知,是指运动员期待赢得奖牌。故选B。 80.Mum and Dad is preparing some delicious dishes ________ the party. A.to B.at C.for D.with 【答案】C 【详解】句意:爸爸妈妈正在为聚会准备一些美味的菜肴。 考查介词。to到;at在;for为了;with和。固定短语“prepare for”意为“为…作准备”,此处“preparing some delicious dishes for the party.”意为“为聚会准备食物”,“for”表示目的或用途。故选C。 81.She ________ the old in an old people’s home. A.look at B.looks at C.look after D.looks after 【答案】D 【详解】句意:她在养老院照顾老人。 考查动词短语辨析和主谓一致。look at看;look after照顾。根据“…the old in an old people’s home.”可知,此处说的是照顾老人,排除AB选项;句子时态是一般现在时,主语是She,谓语动词用单数第三人称looks。故选D。 82.What other things do you ________ Lin Hua’s family? A.live with B.ride a bike C.know about D.clean up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:关于林华的家庭,你还了解些什么? 考查动词短语辨析。live with和……一起生活;ride a bike骑车;know about了解;clean up打扫。根据“What other things do you…Lin Hua’s family?”可知,此处说的是可以了解一些什么。故选C。 83.—Why do you like Ms Li so much? —Because she ________ me and helps us learn a lot of things. A.cares about B.talks about C.looks at D.thinks of 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你为什么这么喜欢李老师?——因为她关心我,并且帮助我们学习了很多东西。 考查动词短语。care about关心;talk about谈论;look at看;think of想起。根据“me and helps us learn a lot of things”可知她关心自己,所以自己很喜欢她。故选A。 84.“How would they ________ that problem?” he wondered. A.go over B.come over C.get over D.look over 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他想知道“他们会怎么解决那个问题?”。 考查动词短语。go over仔细检查;come over过来;get over克服,解决;look over检查。根据“How would they … that problem?”可知,这里指的是如何解决那个问题。故选C。 85.Lily, one of our best friends, ________ swimming, but she ________ good at it. A.love; doesn’t be B.loves; isn’t C.love; isn’t D.loves; doesn’t be 【答案】B 【详解】句意:Lily,我们最好的朋友之一,喜欢游泳,但她不擅长。 考查动词。第一空的主语是“Lily”,谓语动词用三单形式,排除AC;第二空是短语be good at“擅长”,所以这里用的是be动词,排除D。故选B。 86.Do you know when his new novel ________? A.come out B.come about C.will come out D.will come about 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你知道他的新小说什么时候出版吗? 考查动词短语及时态。come out出版;come about发生。when引导的是一个宾语从句,结合句意可知从句的时态用一般将来时态,根据“his new novel”可知,此处指“出版”。故选C。 87.Smart homes have lots of advantages, but we shouldn’t depend ________ on them. A.too much B.too little C.too many D.too few 【答案】A 【详解】句意:智能家居有很多优势,但我们不应该过度依赖它们。 考查副词短语。too much过多,修饰不可数名词或动词;too little太少;too many太多,修饰可数名词;too few太少。根据“Smart homes have lots of advantagess, but…”可知我们不应该过度依赖智能家居,depend too much on“过分依赖”。故选A。 88.We should ________ sweet because too much sugar ________ our teeth. A.say hello to; are good for B.say goodbye to; is bad to C.say no to; is bad for D.say thanks to; is good for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们应该对甜食说不,因为太多的糖对我们的牙齿不好。 考查动词短语和形容词短语。say hello to对……问候;be good for利于;say goodbye to道别;say no to拒绝;say thanks to道谢;‌be bad to‌主要用于描述一个人或行为对另一个人或事物的不好行为或态度;be bad for‌主要用于描述某人或某事对健康、利益或发展的不利影响。根据“We should…sweet because too much sugar…our teeth.”可知是指应该对甜食说不,因为太多的糖对我们的牙齿不好。故选C。 89.It’s bad for our eyes to play computer games for too long. We should ________ doing it. A.say no to B.get ready for C.take care of D.be interested in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:长时间玩电脑游戏对我们的眼睛有害。我们应该拒绝这样做。 考查动词短语。say no to拒绝;get ready for准备好;take care of照顾;be interested in对……感兴趣。根据“It’s bad for our eyes to play computer games for too long.”可知,应该拒绝长时间玩游戏来保护眼睛健康。故选A。 90.As a traveller, it is helpful to learn as many of some customs (习俗) as possible. ________, you should put bread on the table if you have dinner in France. A.For example B.Such as C.In the beginning D.What’s more 【答案】A 【详解】句意:作为一名旅行者,了解尽可能多的一些习俗是有帮助的。例如,如果你在法国吃饭,你应该把面包放在桌子上。 考查介词短语。For example例如,通常用于举例说明某一观点或情况,一般只举一个;Such as比如,用于列举一系列同类事物或例子,可以列举多个例子;In the beginning起初;What’s more此外。根据“you should put bread on the table if you have dinner in France.”可知此处在举一个例子,提供具体的实例来支持前面的观点。故选A。 91.The Maths homework is _______ easy. You don’t have to spend _______ time on it. A.too much; too much B.too much; much too C.much too; too much D.much too; much too 【答案】C 【详解】句意:数学作业太容易了。你不必花太多时间就能做完。 考查形容词短语和副词短语。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。第一个空修饰形容词easy,用much too;第二个空修饰不可数名词time,用too much。故选C。 92.His mum doesn’t like swimming, she often ________ him ________. A.watch; swim B.watches; to swim C.watch; swimming D.watches; swim 【答案】D 【详解】句意:他的妈妈不喜欢游泳,她经常看他游泳。 考查动词。时态为一般现在时,第一空主语是she,动词用三单形式;第二空watch sb do sth“看某人做某事”,强调动作的全过程或经常性发生的动作。故选D。 93.He is good ________ dancing, and he knows dancing is good ________ his body. A.at; to B.for; at C.at; for D.to; for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他擅长跳舞,他知道跳舞对他的身体有好处。 考查形容词短语。be good at“擅长做某事”;be good to“对……好”;be good for“对……有好处”。第一空,根据“He is good ... dancing”可知,“He is good at dancing”意指“他擅长跳舞”;第二空,根据“dancing is good ... his body”可知,“dancing is good for his body”意指“跳舞对他的身体有好处”。故选C。 94.Middle students have ________ to do every day. They are always ________ in the evening. A.too much homework, much too tired B.too many homework, too much tired C.much too homework, many too tired D.too much homework, too many tired 【答案】A 【详解】句意:中学生每天都有太多的家庭作业要做。他们晚上总是太累了。 考查形容词短语和副词短语。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。修饰不可数名词homework,用形容词短语too much“太多”;修饰形容词tired用副词短语much too“太”。故选A。 95.—Nancy is ________ heavy. —I agree. I think she should not eat ________ junk food. A.too much; much too B.much too; too many C.too much; too many D.much too; too much 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——Nancy太胖了。——我同意。我认为她不应该吃太多的垃圾食品。 考查短语辨析。much too太,修饰形容词或副词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。第一个空后为“heavy”,为形容词,应用much too修饰;第二个空后为“junk food”,为不可数名词,应用too much修饰。故选D。 96.You can put the flowers near the window. _______, they can get more sunlight. A.On this way B.In this way C.On the way D.In the way 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你可以把花放在靠近窗户的地方。 通过这种方式,他们可以获得更多的阳光。 考查介词短语辨析。On this way在这条路上;In this way用这种方式;On the way在路上;In the way挡路。根据“they can get more sunlight.”可知,通过这种方式,他们可以获得更多的阳光。故选B。 97.He would like ________ his bike under the tree. A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put 【答案】D 【详解】句意:他想要把他的自行车放在树下。 考查动词非谓语。would like to do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,故选D。 98.I don’t eat chocolate very often because eating ________ sweet food is not good for me. A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我不经常吃巧克力,因为吃太多甜食对我不好。 考查形容词短语。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;much too太、非常,修饰形容词或副词;many too错误形式。空后是不可数名词sweet food,应用too much修饰。故选A。 99.We still have ________ beef in the fridge. That’s enough for supper. A.little B.a little C.few D.a few 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在冰箱,我们还有一点牛肉。晚餐足够了。 考查形容词短语。little意为“很少的,几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词,表否定; a little意为“一点儿,少量”,修饰不可数名词; few意为“很少的”,修饰可数名词复数,表否定; a few意为“一点儿,少量”,修饰可数名词复数; beef牛肉,是不可数名词。 根据“That’s enough for supper”可知,冰箱里还有少量的牛肉。故选B。 100.—Oh, poor Jane. She got ill. She can’t perform on the stage. —Who will ________ while she is away? The show can’t be without a heroine (女主角). A.come along B.watch over her C.take her place D.take care of her 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——哦,可怜的简。她病了。她不能在舞台上表演。——她不在时谁来代替她?这部剧不能没有女主角。 考查动词短语。come along跟随;watch over her看管她;take her place代替她;take care of her照顾她。根据“Who will...while she is away? The show can’t be without a heroine (女主角).”可知,应是问她不在时谁代替她担任女主角,故选C。 2 紧贴新教材,复习有重点,迎战期末考! 1 紧贴新教材,复习有重点,迎战期末考! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料,已编校! 专题04 短语及固定搭配(紧贴新教材,100题) 1.They have fun ________a ball game after ________ their homework. A.to play; doing B.playing; do C.to play; to do D.playing; doing 2.Would you like to ________ the army? A.join B.take part in C.attend D.join in 3.It’s not good for us to watch _________ TV and eat _________ sweets. A.too much; too many B.too much; too much C.too many; too much D.too many; too many 4.Traditional clothes are popular these days, ________ qipao and hanfu. A.such as B.less than C.as well D.in fact 5.To save energy, turn off home devices when they’re not________use. A.at B.on C.for D.in 6.Don’t depend too much________your smartphone. Stop using it for some time. A.to B.in C.for D.on 7.The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, ________ her world. A.go up B.clean up C.tidy up D.light up 8.Tom wants to play ________ the school basketball team. A.with B.for C.at D.of 9.Lucy’s dad asks her ________ before running. A.warm up B.warming up C.warms up D.to warm up 10.My father is a kind man, and I learn________ from him. A.a lot B.a lot of C.lot of D.many 11.My mum shops ________ on the Internet. What about yours? A.a lots of B.a lot of C.a lot D.lots of 12.—What is he doing? —He is chatting ________ his friends online. A.with B.in C.for D.on 13.—How often does your school sports meeting ________? —Once a year. A.take up B.take breaks C.take place D.take down 14.He was the sort of person you could depend ________. A.with B.of C.on D.for 15.—Do you ride to school every day? —Yes. I go to school with my good friends ________. A.by a bike B.ride a bike C.in bike D.by bike 16.My English teacher has long black hair ________. A.wear glasses B.wears glasses C.with glasses D.in glasses 17.I have ________ friends and we can learn ________ from each other. A.a lot; a lot B.lot of; a lot of C.a lot of; a lot D.a lot of; a lot of 18.I think we students always have __________ homework to do and we hope things change. A.too much B.too many C.a lot D.lot of 19.My mum asks me ________ on the street. A.to play B.not to play C.play D.not play 20.Four eyes see ________ two. Keep your ears to others’ ideas more. A.more than B.less than C.too much D.much too 21.—Can I have ________ cola, Mum? —Yes, but you shouldn’t drink ________. A.some; too many B.some; too much C.any; too many D.any; too much 22.I think that Yang Liwei is a great person. He is my ________. A.form teacher B.good friend C.good scientist D.role model 23.Helen’s ________ is Helen Green. A.first name B.last C.full name D.family name 24.—Xiao Ming, what news are you reading? —Shenzhou ⅩⅣ with three astronauts ________ space on June 5th, 2022. A.left for B.waited for C.asked for D.argued for 25.Would you like ________? A.some orange juices B.any oranges juices C.any orange juices D.some orange juice 26.________ the help of my friends, I learn ________ the guitar. A.With; playing B.Under; to play C.With; to play D.Under; plays 27.You need ________ a break. A.take B.to take C.takes D.taking 28.With double reduction policy (双减政策), students don’t have to ________ for homework till midnight. A.set up B.stay up C.put up D.make up 29.Andy learns some Chinese when he stays in China, ________ nihao and xiexie. A.in fact B.as well C.such as D.different from 30.—Is Mr Liu famous ________ his songs?   —Yes, but his father is known ________ a writer. A.for; as B.as; for C.in; to D.to; in 31.All the children were very ________. They asked their teacher about it in ________. A.surprised; surprised B.surprising; surprise C.surprised; surprise D.surprising; surprised 32.After a two-day meeting, he was ________ tired ________ do anything. A.so; that B.so; to C.very; to D.too; to 33.Music is good ________ us, but not everyone is good ________ music. A.for; for B.at; with C.with; at D.for; at 34.Young people like watching videos ________ dinner. A.for B.with C.on D.at 35.Chocolate is ________ your hearts. Just don’t eat too much of it. A.good to B.good for C.bad to D.bad for 36.—Do you want _________ football with us?         —Yes. I enjoy ________ football very much. A.to play; play B.playing; to play C.to play; playing D.play; playing 37.I enjoy ________ music in my spare time. A.to listen to B.listening C.listening to D.to listening 38.I often have a good time ________ the piano on Sundays. A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing 39.—I will be free this afternoon. What about ________ after school? —That’s a good idea. A.go swimming B.went swimming C.going swimming D.goes swimming 40.My mother is good ________ dancing, but my father doesn’t do well ________ it. A.in; at B.at; in C.in; in D.at; at 41.Eat more vegetables. They ________ you. A.are good at B.are good to C.are good for D.are good with 42.My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food. A.too much; too many B.much too; too many C.much too; too much D.too much; much too 43.Ann has a lot of fun ________ the piano. A.plays B.playing C.play D.to play 44.Daniel has a house ________ and he built the house ________ last year. A.on his own; of his own B.on his own; on his own; C.of his own; of his own D.of his own; on his own 45._________ sweets are _________ bad for us. A.Too many; too much B.Too much; too many C.Too much; much too D.Too many; much too 46.—I think spring is a very important season. —I agree. As a Chinese saying goes, “The whole year’s work ________ a good start in spring.” A.mixes up B.depends on C.makes up D.cares for 47.Simon with his friends ________ music. A.enjoy listen B.enjoys listening C.enjoy listen to D.enjoys listening to 48.Sunshine Middle School has its own “forest” inside. ________, students can have a good time during breaks. A.In this way B.On the way C.In the way D.On this way 49.Sometimes I ________ old things, like computers, and I look at all the things inside and then put them back together. A.take apart B.take out C.take care of D.take off 50.—Which is the best bookstore in the city? —The Dream Bookstore, I think. It has ________ books. A.kind of B.a kind of C.all kinds of D.a kinds of 51.Sherry, together with her family, ________ Hangzhou, but they come from Canada. A.lives B.lives in C.live D.live in 52.Bill, ________ talk in class. We must listen ________ the teacher. A.doesn’t; with B.doesn’t; to C.don’t; with D.don’t; to 53.—What do you think of my leather jacket made ________ New York? —It looks cool ________ you. A.of; in B.by; in C.from; on D.in; on 54.—Which bicycle should I choose, sir? —It all ________ what you want to use it for. A.takes on B.carries on C.depends on D.puts on 55.At weekends, we can do many activities, ________ running, rowing and hiking. They are all good for us. A.as well B.in fact C.such as D.full of 56.My brother has many toys and he often ________. A.take them apart B.take apart them C.takes them apart D.takes apart them 57.These books ________ us with all kinds of information. A.give B.provide C.show D.buy 58.Air pollution ________ from traffic, as well as factories. A.comes B.goes C.runs D.makes 59.There are ________ mistakes in this report so the boss is really pissed off. A.too much B.much too C.too many D.too few 60.—Mr Smith, you know ________ about this factory. —Oh, I’ve worked here for many years. A.a lot B.a lot of C.lots of D.many 61.My mother is in good ________, because her lifestyle is really ________. A.health; health B.healthy; health. C.health; healthy D.healthy; healthy 62.—Would you like a cup of coffee? —No, thanks. I seldom drink it. It’s ________ my health. A.good for B.bad for C.good of D.bad of 63.Everyone in our class ________ Mr. Wu’s lessons. A.enjoy listening to B.enjoys listening to C.enjoys listening D.enjoy listening 64.—What ________ Jim ________ ? —He is tall and strong. A.is; look like B.does; looks like C.is; like D.does; like 65.—Do you enjoy ________ music? —Yes, I do. I also like ________ sports. A.listen to; play B.listening to; playing C.listening; playing D.listening to; play 66.We shouldn’t __________ late. It’s not good for our health. A.get up B.stay up C.stand up D.pick up 67.There are many kinds of ________ in the river. You can go ________ there. A.fish; fishing B.fishes; fishing C.fishes; fish D.fish; to fish 68.The boy with glasses ________ well in Maths. A.do B.does C.are D.is 69.— Most students sleep for ________ 8 hours every night. — It’s not good for their health. A.less than B.more than C.few than D.lot than 70.She likes using this pen ________. A.to write B.writing C.write D.to writing 71.Lucy ________ for the Biology test last night, so she felt tired in class. A.stayed up B.put up C.woke up D.got up 72.I have noodles and vegetables because they are good ________ me. A.at B.with C.to D.for 73.—A new movie will be ________ next week. Do you want to see it with me? —Sure! I can’t wait for it. A.put in B.put on C.put away D.put up 74.—He is good at playing football. —Yes. He has won the first prize for three times. A.does well in B.is poor at C.is weak in D.be honest with 75.—What is the rule in our classroom? —We should always show respect to our teachers and peers. A.be willing to B.show understanding to C.be polite to D.show patience to 76.Our Chinese teacher is helpful. She always ________ us when we have problems. A.looks for B.cares about C.finds out D.writes down 77.—I will be away for a few days. Can you take care of my plants? —Sure. No problem. A.look after B.look up C.wake up D.look at 78.—What does true friend mean to you? —True friends mean that they can ________ each other when they meet problems. A.get on B.count on C.come on D.put on 79.Every athlete (运动员) ________ winning a medal (奖牌) in the Olympic Games. A.takes part in B.looks forward to C.pays attention to D.is used to 80.Mum and Dad is preparing some delicious dishes ________ the party. A.to B.at C.for D.with 81.She ________ the old in an old people’s home. A.look at B.looks at C.look after D.looks after 82.What other things do you ________ Lin Hua’s family? A.live with B.ride a bike C.know about D.clean up 83.—Why do you like Ms Li so much? —Because she ________ me and helps us learn a lot of things. A.cares about B.talks about C.looks at D.thinks of 84.“How would they ________ that problem?” he wondered. A.go over B.come over C.get over D.look over 85.Lily, one of our best friends, ________ swimming, but she ________ good at it. A.love; doesn’t be B.loves; isn’t C.love; isn’t D.loves; doesn’t be 86.Do you know when his new novel ________? A.come out B.come about C.will come out D.will come about 87.Smart homes have lots of advantages, but we shouldn’t depend ________ on them. A.too much B.too little C.too many D.too few 88.We should ________ sweet because too much sugar ________ our teeth. A.say hello to; are good for B.say goodbye to; is bad to C.say no to; is bad for D.say thanks to; is good for 89.It’s bad for our eyes to play computer games for too long. We should ________ doing it. A.say no to B.get ready for C.take care of D.be interested in 90.As a traveller, it is helpful to learn as many of some customs (习俗) as possible. ________, you should put bread on the table if you have dinner in France. A.For example B.Such as C.In the beginning D.What’s more 91.The Maths homework is _______ easy. You don’t have to spend _______ time on it. A.too much; too much B.too much; much too C.much too; too much D.much too; much too 92.His mum doesn’t like swimming, she often ________ him ________. A.watch; swim B.watches; to swim C.watch; swimming D.watches; swim 93.He is good ________ dancing, and he knows dancing is good ________ his body. A.at; to B.for; at C.at; for D.to; for 94.Middle students have ________ to do every day. They are always ________ in the evening. A.too much homework, much too tired B.too many homework, too much tired C.much too homework, many too tired D.too much homework, too many tired 95.—Nancy is ________ heavy. —I agree. I think she should not eat ________ junk food. A.too much; much too B.much too; too many C.too much; too many D.much too; too much 96.You can put the flowers near the window. _______, they can get more sunlight. A.On this way B.In this way C.On the way D.In the way 97.He would like ________ his bike under the tree. A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put 98.I don’t eat chocolate very often because eating ________ sweet food is not good for me. A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too 99.We still have ________ beef in the fridge. That’s enough for supper. A.little B.a little C.few D.a few 100.—Oh, poor Jane. She got ill. She can’t perform on the stage. —Who will ________ while she is away? The show can’t be without a heroine (女主角). A.come along B.watch over her C.take her place D.take care of her 2 紧贴新教材,复习有重点,迎战期末考! 7 紧贴新教材,复习有重点,迎战期末考! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题04 短语及固定搭配(紧贴新教材,100题)-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训(译林版2024)
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专题04 短语及固定搭配(紧贴新教材,100题)-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训(译林版2024)
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专题04 短语及固定搭配(紧贴新教材,100题)-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训(译林版2024)
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