期末复习之重点词汇及词性转换易错题100题（Units 1-8，紧贴新教材）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 期末复习之重点词汇及词性转换 易错题100题（Units 1-8，紧贴新教材） 1．Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish (垃圾桶). 【答案】bin 【详解】句意：不要把任何热的东西放进这个垃圾桶。此处表示特指，the rubbish bin意为“垃圾桶”。故填bin。 2． your sister at home? (be) 【答案】Is 【详解】句意：你姐姐在家吗？根据“…your sister at home?”可知，句子的主语是your sister，为第三人称单数形式，在一般现在时的一般疑问句中，be动词要用is，位于句首首字母大写，故填Is。 3．We need more laws (法律) to stop (pollute). 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意：我们需要更多的法律来制止污染。根据“We need more laws to stop….”可知，此处是考查stop sth，这里的sth需要用名词形式来充当宾语。pollute是动词，表示“污染”，其名词形式是pollution，表示“污染”。故填pollution。 4．Look! My mother (cook) dinner in the kitchen. 【答案】is cooking 【详解】句意：看！我妈妈正在厨房做饭。根据look可知，句子时态为现在进行时be+doing；主语是my mum第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词cooking。故填is cooking。 5．These clothes are 100% pure (棉织物). 【答案】cotton 【详解】句意：这些衣服是100%纯棉的。棉织物“cotton”，不可数名词。故填cotton。 6．You are the (完美的) person to chair the meeting. 【答案】perfect 【详解】句意：你是主持会议的完美人选。根据括号里的汉语提示可知，该空应填形容词“完美的”即“perfect”。故填perfect。 7．You are so (luck) to meet your favourite singing star. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意：你真幸运能遇到你最喜欢的歌唱明星。luck“运气”，名词；根据空前的“are”可知，此处要用形容词lucky，作句子的表语。故填lucky。 8．Mrs Fang got off the train, burdened (负重，提着) with two heavy (suitcase). 【答案】suitcases 【详解】句意：方太太提着两个沉重的手提箱下了火车。根据空前“two heavy”可知，该空应填名词复数，“suitcase”变为复数形式“suitcases”。故填suitcases。 9．They will never forget these (令人惊奇的) animals they saw yesterday. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：他们将永远不会忘记这些昨天他们看到的令人惊奇的动物。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处为amazing“令人惊奇的”，形容词作定语，修饰animals。故填amazing。 10．Look! There is (某物) wrong with my new bicycle. 【答案】something 【详解】句意：看！我的新自行车出了点问题。“某物”的英文表达是something，复合不定代词。故填something。 11．Look at the timetable. There’s a bus at ten (晚于) ten. 【答案】past 【详解】句意：看时刻表。十点十分有一辆公共汽车。past“晚于”，为介词。故填past。 12．They must do a lot of (家庭作业) every day. 【答案】homework 【详解】句意：他们每天必须做很多家庭作业。结合句意和汉语提示可知，homework“家庭作业”，符合语境，homework是不可数名词。故填homework。 13．Now more and more people like to watch (视频). 【答案】videos 【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人喜欢看视频。视频：video，此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填videos。 14．When he has free time, he likes watching football (video) at home. 【答案】videos 【详解】句意：当他有空闲时间时，他喜欢在家看足球视频。video“录像”为可数名词，此处填复数形式泛指类别，故填videos。 15．—What’s the noise (响声)? —Oh, Jack (play) computer games. 【答案】is playing 【详解】句意：——响声是什么？——哦，杰克正在玩电脑游戏。根据“What’s the noise”可知他正在玩电脑游戏，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing，主语是Jack，be动词用is。故填is playing。 16．Our Reading Club has a meeting (one) a week. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：我们读书俱乐部每周开一次会。once a week“一周一次”，频度副词。故填once。 17．Sometimes I have fun (write) emails to my online friends. 【答案】writing 【详解】句意：有时我给我的网上朋友写电子邮件很开心。have fun doing something“做某事很开心”。故填writing。 18．The Kings go to Yunnan (one) a year to enjoy the beauty of nature. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：King一家每年去云南一次，欣赏大自然的美丽。根据“...a year”可知，此处表示一年一次。once表示“一次”，符合语境。故填once。 19．His kite is special. I think mine is (good), because I make it myself. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：他的风筝很特别。我觉得我的更好，因为我自己做的。根据“His kite is special. I think mine is ...”可知，此处是与他的风筝相比，我认为我的更好，应用good的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。 20．—When your school (start)? —At eight o’clock. 【答案】 does start 【详解】句意：——你的学校几点开始上课？——八点钟。句子是when引导的一般现在时特殊疑问句，主语“your school”是单数名词，助动词用does，后接动词原形start故填does；start。 21．The fashion show takes place (one) a year. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：这个时装秀每年举办一次。根据“The fashion show takes place”可知，是表示每年一次。once“一次”。故填once。 22．The girl loses five (kilo) through exercising every day. 【答案】kilos 【详解】句意：这个女孩通过每天锻炼体重减了五千克。根据题意和提示词可知，five后接名词复数，kilo的复数是kilos。故填kilos。 23．—What would you like (drink)?   —Some apple juice. 【答案】to drink 【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么？——一些苹果汁。would like to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定词组。故填to drink。 24．They have 3 (baby). 【答案】babies 【详解】句意：他们有三个孩子。baby“宝贝，婴儿”，为可数名词，“3”接可数名词复数形式。故填babies。 25．Helen has 14 (sheep). 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：海伦有14只羊。数词14后加名词复数，sheep“羊”的单复同形。故填sheep。 26．These wonderful pictures are from those French . (art) 【答案】artists 【详解】句意：这些精美的画是那些法国艺术家的。根据“These wonderful pictures are from those French”可知这些画来自法国艺术家，those后加名词复数artists“艺术家”。故填artists。 27．Look over there, there (be) some baby sheep drinking milk. 【答案】are 【详解】句意：看那边，有几只小羊在喝牛奶。句子用一般现在时，主语是some baby sheep，be动词用are。故填are。 28．—Where is your classmate Linda? —Oh, Linda with two of her friends (fly) kites over there. 【答案】is flying 【详解】句意：——你的同学琳达在哪里？——哦，琳达和她的朋友们正在那边放风筝。根据语境可知，琳达正在放风筝，使用现在进行时be+动词ing形式。句子的主语是Linda，be动词用is，fly的现在分词形式为flying。故填is flying。 29．If we get a cold, we can drink a (一碗) of chicken soup to make us keep fit. 【答案】bowl 【详解】句意：如果我们感冒了，我们可以喝一碗鸡汤使我们保持健康。结合句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查bowl“碗”，名词；空前有不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填bowl。 30．Do you know who made this (首) of music? 【答案】piece 【详解】句意：你知道这首音乐是谁创作的吗？piece“一首”，根据空前的“this”可知，此处用单数形式。故填piece。 31．Little boys like to eat a (小袋) of cookies every day. 【答案】packet 【详解】句意：小男孩喜欢每天吃一小袋饼干。packet“小袋”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填packet。 32．He likes collecting the empty (硬纸盒) to sell for money. 【答案】cartons 【详解】句意：他喜欢收集空硬纸盒来卖钱。结合句意和汉语提示可知，carton“硬纸盒”，符合语境，根据“He likes collecting the empty”可知，此处需要用复数表示整体概念。故填cartons。 33．The old man picks up many (瓶子) in the park every week. 【答案】bottles 【详解】句意：这位老人每周在公园里捡很多瓶子。bottle“瓶子”，many“许多的”，后接名词的复数形式，所以此处应填bottles。故填bottles。 34．There are three (鹅) in the yard. 【答案】geese 【详解】句意：院子里有三只鹅。鹅：goose，three后加可数名词复数geese。故填geese。 35．We have many (活动) for students. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：我们为学生安排了许多活动。活动：activity，many后加可数名词复数。故填activities。 36．The shop sells a lot of (薄饼) in the morning. 【答案】pancakes 【详解】句意：这家商店早上会卖出很多煎饼。薄饼：pancake，a lot of后加可数名词复数。故填pancakes。 37．To improve his (文化), he often spends time in the library. 【答案】culture 【详解】句意：为了提高自己的文化修养，他经常花时间在图书馆。文化：culture，不可数名词。故填culture。 38．Do you know the (女性的) teachers? 【答案】women 【详解】句意：你认识女教师吗？woman teacher“女老师”，其复数是women teachers。故填women。 39．—Will you buy this T-shirt for Mum? —Yes. The colour (match) her new jeans. 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：——你会给妈妈买这件T恤吗？——会。这颜色和她的新牛仔裤很相配。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“The colour”，所以用三单形式。故填matches。 40．Cool colours make Jim (feel) calm. 【答案】feel 【详解】句意：冷色让吉姆感到平静。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，因此空处填动词原形feel。故填feel。 41．There (be) some good advice about how to improve our living conditions (生活条件). 【答案】is 【详解】句意：关于如何改善我们的生活条件，有一些很好的建议。句子时态为一般现在时，主语advice“建议”为不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故填is。 42．A good eating habit can (keep) us healthy. 【答案】keep 【详解】句意：好的饮食习惯能帮助我们保持健康。情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填keep。 43．It is best not (talk) loudly when you are in public. 【答案】to talk 【详解】句意：当你在公共场合时最好不要大声说话。根据句型结构“It’s+adj+to do sth”可知，空处应填不定式作真正主语，to talk符合题意。故填to talk。 44．—Thanks for (listen) to my problems. —My pleasure. That’s what friends are for. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：——谢谢你听我的问题。——我的荣幸。这就是朋友的意义。根据空前的介词“for”可知，此处用动名词形式，作宾语，应填listening。故填listening。 45． (not wear) skirts when you are going on a school field trip. 【答案】Don’t wear 【详解】句意：去学校组织的校外郊游时，不要穿裙子。分析句子可知，句子是祈使句的否定形式：don’t+动词原形。故填Don’t wear。 46．It’s seven o’clock in the morning. A lot of people (dance) in the park. 【答案】are dancing 【详解】句意：现在是早上七点。许多人在公园里跳舞。根据“It’s seven o’clock in the morning”可知现在很多人在跳舞，用现在进行时，主语是A lot of people，be动词用are。故填are dancing。 47．Lily has a healthy (diet) every day. 【答案】diet 【详解】句意：莉莉每天都有健康的饮食。diet“日常饮食”，名词。结合提示词和题干可知，本题应使用短语a healthy diet“健康的饮食”。故填diet。 48．The boy is good at (play) baseball. 【答案】playing 【详解】句意：这个男孩擅长打棒球。介词at后加动名词。故填playing。 49．I have many dolls in different (size). 【答案】sizes 【详解】句意：我有很多不同尺寸的娃娃。different后加可数名词复数sizes“尺寸”。故填sizes。 50．We also have dragon boat (race) on the big river or lakes. 【答案】races 【详解】句意：我们还在大河或湖泊上举行龙舟赛。race“比赛”，可数名词，应用复数表示泛指。故填races。 51．I think each of us should make a plan for (use) money. 【答案】using 【详解】句意：我认为我们每个人都应该制定一个使用资金的计划。for是介词，后接doing形式，故填using。 52．We all know that he received a medical (educate) in Japan. 【答案】education 【详解】句意：我们都知道他在日本接受过医学教育。空前有形容词修饰，此处应用名词形式，educate“教育”，是动词，其名词是education“教育”，故填education。 53．The woman writer enjoys using the computer to write novels in her (day) life. 【答案】daily 【详解】句意：这位女作家日常生活中喜欢用电脑写小说。根据题意和提示词可知，名词life需用形容词修饰，day的形容词为daily。故填daily。 54．I don’t like (rain) days because they make me feel sad. 【答案】rainy 【详解】句意：我不喜欢雨天，因为雨天会让人感到悲伤。根据空后“days”可知，此处用rain的形容词形式rainy表示“下雨的”，作定语修饰名词days。故填rainy。 55．Tom, it’s your turn to give us a (day) report. 【答案】daily 【详解】句意：汤姆，轮到你给我们做每日报告了。根据题意可知，名词report应用形容词修饰，而day的形容词是daily。故填daily。 56．Even small (save) can add up. 【答案】savings 【详解】句意：即使是很小的积蓄也可以积少成多。空处作主语，应用名词形式，saving“储蓄；存款”，此处应用复数形式，表示泛指，故填savings。 57．UNICEF offers basic (educate) for children in poor areas. 【答案】education 【详解】句意：联合国儿童基金会为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育。educate“教育”，动词。空前是形容词，空处应填名词education“教育”。故填education。 58．—Where is your brother, Anna? —He (lie) under the big tree over there. 【答案】is lying 【详解】句意：——安娜，你哥哥在哪儿？ ——他躺在那边的大树下。根据提示词“lie躺”和“Where is your brother, Anna?”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，且主语“He”为第三人称单数，所以要填“is lying”，符合句意。故填is lying。 59．The Chinese people also have dragon boat (race) on the big river or lakes on that day. 【答案】races 【详解】句意：在那一天，中国人还会在大河或湖泊上赛龙舟。race“比赛”，名词；根据“The Chinese people also have dragon boat ... on the big river or lakes on that day.”及常识可知，那一天赛龙舟比赛不止一场，名词要用复数。故填races。 60．Thank you very much for (celebrate) my birthday with me. 【答案】celebrating 【详解】句意：非常感谢你们和我一起庆祝我的生日。根据题意和提示词可知，celebrate为动词，介词for后接动名词作宾语，celebrate的动名词为 celebrating。故填celebrating。 61．Look! The model (wear) a white shirt and blue jeans. 【答案】is wearing 【详解】句意：看！模特穿着白色衬衫和蓝色牛仔裤。根据“Look”可知句子用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+doing，主语是名词单数，be动词用is。故填is wearing。 62．His favourite subject is (生物学). It’s very interesting. 【答案】biology 【详解】 句意：他最喜欢的科目是生物学。它非常有趣。biology “生物学”，作表语。故填biology。 63．—Sarah, can I borrow your radio? —Sorry, my brothers (use) it now. 【答案】are using 【详解】句意：——莎拉，我能借你的收音机吗？——对不起，我的兄弟们现在正在使用它。根据“now”可知此处表示正在使用收音机，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are using。 64．The people in the village have strong family (traditional). They can’t escape them. 【答案】traditions 【详解】句意：村里的人有着强烈的家庭传统。他们无法摆脱这些传统。根据“The people in the village have strong family…”可知，此处要用名词，tradition“传统”，可数名词，前面无冠词，要用可数名词的复数形式。故填traditions。 65．We are going on a (参观) of the city this afternoon. 【答案】tour 【详解】句意：今天下午我们要去参观这座城市。根据中文提示可知，其英文表达为tour，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数；go on a tour“出游”。故填tour。 66．Good (团队合作) means that you can get more done during work time. 【答案】teamwork 【详解】句意：良好的团队合作意味着你可以在工作时间完成更多的工作。teamwork“团队合作”，是不可数名词，在句中作主语。故填teamwork。 67．—Where is Kitty? —She (exercise) in the park. She often does exercise there. 【答案】is exercising 【详解】句意：——凯蒂在哪里？ ——她在公园里锻炼。她经常在那里锻炼。根据“Where is Kitty?“可知，此处暗示当前时间，因此后面要用现在进行时态来描述正在发生的动作，主语she为三单，结构为is doing。故填is exercising。 68．At some special (festival), Chinese people like to let off fireworks to celebrate them. 【答案】festivals 【详解】句意：在一些特殊的节日里，中国人喜欢放烟花来庆祝这些节日。festival“节日”，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数，因此用复数形式festivals。故填festivals。 69．Thank you for (tell) me about the fashion show. 【答案】telling 【详解】句意：谢谢你告诉我时装秀的事。thank you for…“因……而感谢你”，其中for是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，“tell”的动名词形式是“telling”，故填telling。 70．When the Spring festival (come), people often say Gong He Xin Xi to each other. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意：当春节来临的时候，人们常常互相说“恭喜恭喜”。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，在从句中用一般现在时表将来，从句的主语“the Spring Festival”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填comes。 71．Tell him (come) to the teachers’ office please. 【答案】to come 【详解】句意：请告诉他来教师办公室。tell sb. to do sth. “告诉某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语补足语，故填to come。 72．Do you enjoy (eat) cakes? 【答案】eating 【详解】句意：你喜欢吃蛋糕吗？enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”，此处应用动名词形式作宾语，“eat”的动名词是“eating”，故填eating。 73．To stay healthy, we should take in less (盐) each day. 【答案】salt 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该每天摄入更少的盐。“盐”对应的英文单词是“salt”，不可数名词，在句中做宾语，故填salt。 74．What about having some bread with (奶酪)? 【答案】cheese 【详解】句意：吃些带奶酪的面包怎么样？“奶酪”对应的英文单词是“cheese”，不可数名词，在句中作介词“with”的宾语，故填cheese。 75．Liuyang River is a (传统的) Chinese song. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意：浏阳河是一首传统的中国歌曲。根据汉语提示可知，此处为traditional“传统的”，形容词，在句中作定语。故填traditional。 76．Hanfu is usually very (宽松) and has a (腰带). 【答案】 loose belt 【详解】句意：汉服通常很宽松，有一条腰带。第一个空作be动词的表语用形容词loose“宽松的”；a后加可数名词单数belt“腰带”。故填loose；belt。 77．This old song makes him (感觉) a little sad. 【答案】feel 【详解】句意：这首老歌让他感觉有点悲伤。根据汉语提示可知，此处用feel“感觉”，动词，make为使役动词，其后要加省略to的不定式，即make sb. do sth “使某人做某事”。故填feel。 78．The (原料，材料) for the ship all come from China. 【答案】materials 【详解】句意：建造这艘船的原料全部来自于中国。material“原料，材料”，可数名词，根据“...come”可知，谓语是复数形式，故主语应是名词复数。故填materials。 79．I want to give her a (特别的) gift for her birthday. 【答案】special 【详解】句意：我想给她一个特殊的生日礼物。此处是一个形容词，作定语修饰名词“gift”，“special”意为“特殊的”，“a special gift”表示“一个特殊的礼物”。故填special。 80．These (围巾) are made of silk and feel smooth. 【答案】scarves/scarfs 【详解】句意：这些围巾是用丝绸制成的，摸起来很光滑。围巾“scarf”，可数名词，these“这些”，其后面接名词复数。故填scarves/scarfs。 81．—What (make) smartphones fun and useful?    —The interesting apps maybe. 【答案】makes 【详解】句意：——是什么让智能手机变得有趣和有用？——也许是有趣的应用程序。根据句式结构分析可知，横线上为谓语动词，通过句意分析是在谈论智能手机，是当今的物件，故用一般现在时，且主语为特殊疑问词，谓语动词用第三人称单数的形式，故填makes。 82．All (travel) from all over the country find this hotel a home from home. 【答案】travellers 【详解】句意：来自全国各地的旅客都觉得这家旅馆像家一样舒适。根据“All … from all over the country”可知，此处是指来自全国各地的旅行者，应用动词travel的名词形式traveller“旅行者”，可数名词，空前有“All”，这里应用名词复数形式travellers。故填travellers。 83．Of the two coats, she’d like (choose) the cheaper one to save money for a book. 【答案】to choose 【详解】句意：在这两件大衣中，她想选择便宜的那一件，以便省钱买书。choose“选择”，动词，根据would like to do sth.“想要做某事”可知，此处应用动词不定式to choose。故填to choose。 84．This mobile phone is (make) in China. 【答案】made 【详解】句意：这部手机是中国制造的。be made in“在某地制造”，固定用法。故填made。 85．It’s (surprise) that people can travel without leaving their houses. 【答案】surprising 【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，人们可以不出门旅行。surprise“惊讶”，名词，空处位于be动词is后面用形容词作表语，主语为it，形容词用surprising“令人惊讶的”。故填surprising。 86．Sitting in front of the screen for a long time is (healthy). It’s bad for your eyes. 【答案】unhealthy 【详解】句意：长时间坐在屏幕前是不健康的。这对你的眼睛不好。healthy“健康的”，形容词。结合提示词和“It’s bad for your eyes.”可知，此处表示长时间坐在屏幕前是不健康的。形容词unhealthy“不健康的”符合语境。故填unhealthy。 87．Online shopping (save) a lot of time because people don’t have to wait in line. 【答案】saves 【详解】句意：网上购物节省了很多时间，因为人们不必排队等候。save“节省”，动词。根据“because people don’t have to wait in line”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语Online shopping表示单数，所以save要变成第三人称单数形式saves。故填saves。 88．As an old saying goes, “Old (habit) die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late! 【答案】habits 【详解】句意：俗话说：“旧习难改。”所以，趁现在还不太晚，就开始锻炼吧！根据“As the old saying goes, ‘Old … (habit) die hard.’”可知，这是一句谚语“旧习难改。”，habit意为“习惯”，根据空格后的“die”可知，空格处应填可数名词复数。故填habits。 89．Are there any football (match) in your school? 【答案】matches 【详解】句意：你们学校有足球比赛吗？根据“Are there any football…in your school?”及提示词可知，此处询问的是是否有比赛，any“任何的”，用于否定句和疑问句中，与不可数或复数名词连用。match“比赛”，可数名词，其复数形式“matches”，符合语境。故填matches。 90．The old man often wears a cap (protect) his head from the sun. 【答案】to protect 【详解】句意：这位老人经常戴帽子来防晒。“戴帽子”的目的是“防晒”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填to protect。 91．—How much is it? —Twenty (yuan). 【答案】yuan 【详解】句意：——这多少钱？——二十元。yuan是人民币的单位，在表示具体金额时，不需要变形。故填yuan。 92．Everything’s hard in the (begin). 【答案】beginning 【详解】句意：事情开头难。the后接名词，begin的名词是beginning，in the beginning起初、开始。故填beginning。 93．They will do some (survey) on how students use their pocket money. 【答案】surveys 【详解】句意：他们将对学生如何使用他们的零用钱进行一些调查。根据“some”可知，此处填复数形式surveys。故填surveys。 94．Our (travel) behaviour (行为) on the journey is hard to explain. 【答案】travellers’ 【详解】句意：我们这些旅客在旅途中的行为很难解释。根据“Our ... behaviour”可知，此处填名词所有格，表示“旅行者的行为”，旅行者不止一个所以用复数形式，故填travellers’。 95． (lady) and (gentleman), please take your seats. 【答案】 Ladies gentlemen 【详解】句意：女士们先生们，请就座。根据“please take your seats”可知，此处是指女士们、先生们，应用lady“女士”和gentleman“先生”的复数形式ladies和gentlemen表泛指，其中ladies位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Ladies；gentlemen。 96．Look! Miss Green (hang) some clothes on the line outside the house. 【答案】is hanging 【详解】句意：看！格林小姐正在房子外面的绳子上晾衣服。根据“Look!”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为am/is/are doing；主语“Miss Green”为单数，be动词要用is；hang的现在分词为hanging。故填is hanging。 97．We all think that the race itself is very (excited). 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：我们都认为比赛本身非常令人兴奋。根据“the race itself is”可知，此处修饰物，用-ing形式的形容词作表语。故填exciting。 98．It is known that words often have several (mean). 【答案】meanings 【详解】句意：众所周知，一个词通常有几个意思。mean“意思是”，动词；根据“It is known that words often have several ”可知，单词通常有几个意思，应用名词meaning；several后接名词复数。故填meanings。 99．—How about (celebrate) your birthday on Saturday afternoon? —Sounds nice. I’ll invite my friends to it. 【答案】celebrating 【详解】句意：——星期六下午庆祝你的生日怎么样？——听起来不错。我会邀请我的朋友参加。how about后接动名词，表示建议；celebrate的动名词形式为celebrating。故填celebrating。 100．He (很少) goes to the gym to do sport. 【答案】seldom 【详解】句意：他很少去健身房做运动。“很少”对应的英文单词是“seldom”，是一个频率副词，描述去健身房做运动这件事发生的频率很低。故填seldom。 2 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 1 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作新教材期末精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 期末复习之重点词汇及词性转换 易错题100题（Units 1-8，紧贴新教材） 1．Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish (垃圾桶). 2． your sister at home? (be) 3．We need more laws (法律) to stop (pollute). 4．Look! My mother (cook) dinner in the kitchen. 5．These clothes are 100% pure (棉织物). 6．You are the (完美的) person to chair the meeting. 7．You are so (luck) to meet your favourite singing star. 8．Mrs Fang got off the train, burdened (负重，提着) with two heavy (suitcase). 9．They will never forget these (令人惊奇的) animals they saw yesterday. 10．Look! There is (某物) wrong with my new bicycle. 11．Look at the timetable. There’s a bus at ten (晚于) ten. 12．They must do a lot of (家庭作业) every day. 13．Now more and more people like to watch (视频). 14．When he has free time, he likes watching football (video) at home. 15．—What’s the noise (响声)? —Oh, Jack (play) computer games. 16．Our Reading Club has a meeting (one) a week. 17．Sometimes I have fun (write) emails to my online friends. 18．The Kings go to Yunnan (one) a year to enjoy the beauty of nature. 19．His kite is special. I think mine is (good), because I make it myself. 20．—When your school (start)? —At eight o’clock. 21．The fashion show takes place (one) a year. 22．The girl loses five (kilo) through exercising every day. 23．—What would you like (drink)?   —Some apple juice. 24．They have 3 (baby). 25．Helen has 14 (sheep). 26．These wonderful pictures are from those French . (art) 27．Look over there, there (be) some baby sheep drinking milk. 28．—Where is your classmate Linda? —Oh, Linda with two of her friends (fly) kites over there. 29．If we get a cold, we can drink a (一碗) of chicken soup to make us keep fit. 30．Do you know who made this (首) of music? 31．Little boys like to eat a (小袋) of cookies every day. 32．He likes collecting the empty (硬纸盒) to sell for money. 33．The old man picks up many (瓶子) in the park every week. 34．There are three (鹅) in the yard. 35．We have many (活动) for students. 36．The shop sells a lot of (薄饼) in the morning. 37．To improve his (文化), he often spends time in the library. 38．Do you know the (女性的) teachers? 39．—Will you buy this T-shirt for Mum? —Yes. The colour (match) her new jeans. 40．Cool colours make Jim (feel) calm. 41．There (be) some good advice about how to improve our living conditions (生活条件). 42．A good eating habit can (keep) us healthy. 43．It is best not (talk) loudly when you are in public. 44．—Thanks for (listen) to my problems. —My pleasure. That’s what friends are for. 45． (not wear) skirts when you are going on a school field trip. 46．It’s seven o’clock in the morning. A lot of people (dance) in the park. 47．Lily has a healthy (diet) every day. 48．The boy is good at (play) baseball. 49．I have many dolls in different (size). 50．We also have dragon boat (race) on the big river or lakes. 51．I think each of us should make a plan for (use) money. 52．We all know that he received a medical (educate) in Japan. 53．The woman writer enjoys using the computer to write novels in her (day) life. 54．I don’t like (rain) days because they make me feel sad. 55．Tom, it’s your turn to give us a (day) report. 56．Even small (save) can add up. 57．UNICEF offers basic (educate) for children in poor areas. 58．—Where is your brother, Anna? —He (lie) under the big tree over there. 59．The Chinese people also have dragon boat (race) on the big river or lakes on that day. 60．Thank you very much for (celebrate) my birthday with me. 61．Look! The model (wear) a white shirt and blue jeans. 62．His favourite subject is (生物学). It’s very interesting. 63．—Sarah, can I borrow your radio? —Sorry, my brothers (use) it now. 64．The people in the village have strong family (traditional). They can’t escape them. 65．We are going on a (参观) of the city this afternoon. 66．Good (团队合作) means that you can get more done during work time. 67．—Where is Kitty? —She (exercise) in the park. She often does exercise there. 68．At some special (festival), Chinese people like to let off fireworks to celebrate them. 69．Thank you for (tell) me about the fashion show. 70．When the Spring festival (come), people often say Gong He Xin Xi to each other. 71．Tell him (come) to the teachers’ office please. 72．Do you enjoy (eat) cakes? 73．To stay healthy, we should take in less (盐) each day. 74．What about having some bread with (奶酪)? 75．Liuyang River is a (传统的) Chinese song. 76．Hanfu is usually very (宽松) and has a (腰带). 77．This old song makes him (感觉) a little sad. 78．The (原料，材料) for the ship all come from China. 79．I want to give her a (特别的) gift for her birthday. 80．These (围巾) are made of silk and feel smooth. 81．—What (make) smartphones fun and useful?    —The interesting apps maybe. 82．All (travel) from all over the country find this hotel a home from home. 83．Of the two coats, she’d like (choose) the cheaper one to save money for a book. 84．This mobile phone is (make) in China. 85．It’s (surprise) that people can travel without leaving their houses. 86．Sitting in front of the screen for a long time is (healthy). It’s bad for your eyes. 87．Online shopping (save) a lot of time because people don’t have to wait in line. 88．As an old saying goes, “Old (habit) die hard.” So start exercising before it’s too late! 89．Are there any football (match) in your school? 90．The old man often wears a cap (protect) his head from the sun. 91．—How much is it? —Twenty (yuan). 92．Everything’s hard in the (begin). 93．They will do some (survey) on how students use their pocket money. 94．Our (travel) behaviour (行为) on the journey is hard to explain. 95． (lady) and (gentleman), please take your seats. 96．Look! Miss Green (hang) some clothes on the line outside the house. 97．We all think that the race itself is very (excited). 98．It is known that words often have several (mean). 99．—How about (celebrate) your birthday on Saturday afternoon? —Sounds nice. I’ll invite my friends to it. 100．He (很少) goes to the gym to do sport. 2 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 1 紧贴新教材，复习有重点，迎战期末考！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$