湖南省凤凰县2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月学情诊断英语试题

2024年秋凤凰县初中学情诊断 八年级英语试题卷 姓名: 准考证号: . 考生注意: 1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡,考生应在答题卡上作答,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 2.答题前,考生须先将自己的姓名、条形码号分别在试题卷和答题卡上填写清楚。 3.答题完成后,请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上,由监考老师统一收回。 4.本试卷含听力和笔试两个部分,共四道大题,满分100分,时量100分钟。 第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How often does Jenny run in the park? A. Every day. B. Three times a week. C. Twice a week. 2. What is Mary going to do this Sunday? A. Go shopping. B. Play volleyball. C. Go camping. 3. What did Bob do on his vacation? A. He studied at school. B. He stayed at home. C. He went fishing all day. 4. What does Judy think the world will be like in the future? A. There will be more cars. B. There will be fewer people. C. There will be less pollution. 5. Who runs fastest in Ken's class? A. Ken. B. John. C. Peter. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段对话,回答第6、7题。 6. Who is more outgoing? A. Mary B. Jack C. David 7. What is Lucy's friend like? A. She is taller. B. She is more athletic. C. She is quieter. 听第七段对话,回答第8、9题。 8. What is Billy going to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. A tennis player. C. A singer 9. Who is Billy's first teacher? A. His brother. B. His uncle. C. His father. 听第八段对话,回答第10、11题。 10. How does Rose feel about cartoons? A. Boring B. Exciting. C. Meaningless. 11. What kind of movies does Rose like? A. Comedies and scary movies. B. Action movies and comedies. C. Action movies and 3D cartoons. 听第九段对话,回答第12至14题。 12. When can you see Frank in Big Club? A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 13. How often does Frank play tennis? A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Five times a week. 14. How does Frank get to Big Club? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car. 听第十段对话,回答第15至17题。 15. Where did Jane go last summer vacation? A. To Henan. B. To Hainan. C. To Hunan. 16. How long did Jane stay there? A. For seven days. B. For a month. C. For two months. 17. What did Jane do on the beach? A. She played games. B. She ate seafood. C. She swam in the sea. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至20题。 18. How many computers will there be in every family? A. At least 1 computer. B. At least 2 computers. C. At least 3 computers. 19. What will people do more in the future? A. Work and read books. B. Exercise and go travelling. C. Go travelling and read books. 20. How will people go travelling in the future? A. In a special car. B. By plane. C. By high-speed rail. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共11小题:每小题2分,满分22分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Last week we asked 200 students from No.1 middle school about their free time activities. Here are the results. 21. How often do most students exercise? A. 1-2 times a week. B. 3-5 times a week. C. Every day. 22. How many students read books every day? A. 70. B. 22. C. 140. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. 30 students exercise 1-2 times a week. B. Students who exercise every day are more than those who use the Internet every day. C. 8% of students read books three to five times a week. B On October 1st, the first day of China's National Day holiday, a wonderful new movie called A Tapestry ofA Legendary Land(《只此青绿》) was shown in the cinemas. This film is a special mix of dance and movie magic! The story is based on a famous dance poem drama (舞蹈诗剧). It tells us about Wang Ximeng, a painter from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). He was a talent and loved mountains and rivers. When he was only 18, he tried to finish the famous A Panorama ofRivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). The movie brings Wang Ximeng's short life to audiences, showing him as a young and smart person. We can learn about his story through the eyes of actors. And there is a special character called " Green" in this film. Green represents ( 代表) the mountains and rivers in the painting. The dance poem drama first started in Beijing in 2021 and was performed almost 600 times. It is more and more popular in China even around the world. Chinese culture is ready to shine on the world stage. 24. When was the movie shown? A. On October 1st. B. In the Northern Song Dynasty. C. In 2021. 25. What is the movie about? A. A poem about Wang Ximeng. B. A painter from the Northern Song Dynasty. C. A famous painting. 26. What does the underlined word "audiences" from paragraph 3 mean? A. 导演 B.舞者 C. 观众 27. In which part of newspaper can we read this passage? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Science. C Type in "A cat wants to go to the space" and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you'll get the story of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars. This robot writer is called Chat GPT. US company Open Al made it. It can talk with 强大的people, write songs, poems and even jokes. It's one of the most powerful ( AI writers. Chat GPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching (1T 究) andwriting an article. But Chat GPT can write a good one in seconds. It can help to correct grammar and spelling mistakes, and make our writing better. It is also good for the researchers from non-English speaking countries if they need to write English papers. However, every coin has two sides. According to a study, 89 percent of US college students had used Chat GPT to write homework. So many schools ban (31) the robot. Students can't utilise it for homework. Thousands of scientific journals ( 期刊I) also have banned writers from using Chat GPT. They worry that the wrong information it creates will become junk science. And the robot doesn't have any new or creative ideas. 28. The cat Max meet many on the way to space. A. stories B. difficulties C. robots 29. What can't Chat GPT do? A. Talk with people. B. Do homework. C. Create new ideas. 30. What does the underlined word “utilise” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. use B. improve C. stop 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. What Chat GPT can do. B. How to use Chat GPT to do homework. C. The introduction of Chat GPT. 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Parents often find children watch cartoons for at least three to four hours a day. Studies show that kids start watching cartoons on TV at an early age of six months and by the time they reach the age of two or three, they become cartoon fans and they would like to spend much time on it. 32 Parents think if kids spend too much time on cartoons, they will fall behind in study. 33 It helps the working parents the most because they can do a lot of work by getting their kids involved with ( ) cartoon programs on TV. When they watch educational cartoons, they get to learn many things. 34 They also help to improve their language. Educational cartoons help them to try different languages. Kids can learn English well with the help of those cartoon shows. At the same time, some kids can learn about the friendship and teamwork from the cartoons. 35 So sometimes it is meaningless to stop kids from watching cartoons, but parents should make sure that their kids are watching the right things. A. Some people think cartoons are worth watching. B. Cartoons is becoming more and more popular. C. Kids learn many things by watching such cartoon programs. D. Parents often look upon this as a problem because most of the kids are found to become addicted (上瘾的)to watching cartoons. E. It is good for them to get on well with their friends and classmates. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 No sports, no life. Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to keep 36 and get good grades. Everyone in our class 37 sports. Our favorite 38 is P. E. We only have P. E 39 a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 40 it, and many of the 41 like it, too. Football is also popular. When the weather is fine, we often play football outside. We all think it's good to relax 42 doing some sports. Our teacher always says to us, "It's important to have good grades, but health is also important." In my opinion, sports are good for health and fun. Imagine you 43 time with your friends. However, playing sports can have 44 effects(影响) too. Some kids just want to win, and forget the true meaning of sports. Le baron Pierre De Coubertin once said, “The most 45 thing in sports is not to win but to take part..” 36. A. healthy B. enjoyable C. bored 37. A. loves B. visits C. dislikes 38. A. food B. housework C. subject 39. A. at least B. hardly C. twice 40. A. play B. playing C. to play 41. A. students B. parents C. girls 42. A. with B. for C. by 43. A. spend B. cost C. pay 44. A. interesting B. bad C. good 45. A. important B. terrible C. boring 第二节(共10小题|每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Most young people have their idols( 偶像). Some of their idols are actors or 46(singer). The other idols might be famous sports players. Do you have 47 idol? If you do, you must spend a lot of time 48 (care) about your idols. Why are your idols so popular? Some idols have a good influence (影响) on the fans. If you love writing and your idol is a writer, you may want 49 (be) a writer like him or her. You may do something to improve your writing skills. Then you will study 50 (hard) than before and spend more time writing. 51 , not all idols are good examples. Some idols often send wrong messages. Some say they don't often study hard at home. Some often say they are successful only because 52 good luck. They don't tell their fans how hard they work. Some of their fans might think that their idols'life is always easy. In fact, many of your idols 53 (be) only made to "look" cool. Some “stars” are not brigl nt(光鲜亮AT) at all. They are not even as 54(hard-working) as you are! It's important to choose right idols. When you see some cool “idols”, you can ask 55 (you) some questions. Do they have a good influence on me? Do I really need them in my life? 第四部分 读写综合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 During his life, Dr.James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E. and wrote several books. In fact, he was also an inventor( 发明者).He is now famous as the inventor of basketball. Dr.James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA. One day the school principal( 校长) told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of the heavy snow, students felt too cold to play outside. They could only stay indoors(室内). To help students take enough exercise, the principal thought they needed a new game. He asked James to think of a sport to play indoors. On December 21, 1891, James finally had the great idea of basketball. He asked two teams from the school played the first game, but it was different from the basketball games today. It had 9 players on each team and they used footballs to play. Soon after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special "basketballs" through nets (网). Many people loved to play this kind of new sport. In 1936, basketball became an Olympic sport at the games in Berlin. 60.现在篮球是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一。I'malso a great fan of basketball and I want to make the basketball team. I practice playing basketball everyday. Do you want to play it, too? 56. Did Dr.James Naismith write books? . 57. Where is Dr.James Naismith's first job? . 8. When did basketball became an Olympic sports? . 59. What does the writer think of the new game? . 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 60.将文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 . 第二节书面表达(共1小题;满分15分) 61.我校英语风采报近日以“My Best Friend and I”为主题在学生中开展征文活动。假如你是Mary,请根据以下表格内容写一篇英语短文介绍你和你最好的朋友 Sarah在外貌、性格、爱好及最喜欢的运动这几个方面的异同,可适当补充内容。 要求: (1)表达清楚,灵活使用比较级和最高级进行描述,上下文连贯; (2)包含所有要点,并作适当发挥; (3)字数在80字左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); (4)不得使用真实姓名和校名等。 Aspect (方面) Mary Sarah Looks (外貌) 165 cm; 50 kg 160 cm; 45 kg Strengths (长处) dance well speak English well Personalities 性格) outgoing Hobby like watching talent shows like reading Favorite sport and the frequency(频率) of doing this sports play tennis twice a week My Best Friend and I . . 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$null