试卷6 郑州市经开区2023-2024学年上学期学情调研试题卷 (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册（人教版 郑州专用）

郑州市管城区(上)期末试卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:Do you want to have dinner now? M:No,I’m planning my vacation. 2. W:What did you do yesterday? M:The weather was hot,so we went swimming. 3. W:Did you go to the beach last weekend? M:No,my sister was ill. I looked after her at home. 4. M:Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday party. Let’s buy some chocolate for the party. W:Good idea. Tom likes chocolate. 5. W: How many students in your class exercise every day,Jack? M:Of the 50 students,40% of them exercise every day. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:What are you doing? M:I’m reading a book about the future. W:What do you think the life in 50 years will be like? M:There will be more cars and people. We will get around in flying bags. W:Sounds cool. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Hello,Dave. You play the violin so well. Do you prac- tice it every day? M:Yes. I practice the violin for an hour a day. W:Do you want to be a violinist in the future? M:Yes. W:How about your brother Tom? M:He likes writing. He wants to be a writer. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Thank you for joining Earth Hour. People in many cities have turned off their lights and are having a very special time. Some are taking a walk with their family. Some are having a nice talk with their friends. Some are holding a party in the park,singing and dancing. Without lights,people can also enjoy themselves. Some say they will spend more time with their family and friends. Oth- ers say they will try their best to protect the environ- ment,like planting more trees,saving water and so on. What’s more,some people tell me that they will use pa- per both sides in their daily life. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Hello, Amy. Can you tell me something about your hometown? W:Sure. My hometown is a great place to live. There are many interesting places. M:What places do you like best? W:I like Renmin Park and Top Food Center best. M:What do you usually do in the park? W:I usually sing and dance there. Yesterday I sang and danced with my friends in the park. M:What do you think of the food in Top Food Center? W:The food there costs a little but is nice. 第三节 (W)Hello! I’ m Ann. I like singing. I want to be a singer when I grow up. Leo is my friend. He is good at playing soccer. He wants to be a soccer player. Mingming is Leo’s brother. He likes playing basketball. He wants to be a basketball player. My sister is Lisa. She often plays the violin. She wants to be a violinist. Lisa’s classmate is Sam. He likes watching news. He wants to be a reporter. He wants to report the news for people. 郑州市经开区第一学期学情调研试题卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:Hello,Molly! What did you do last weekend? W:I went to Henan Museum with my father. 2. M:How do you go to school? W:I walk to school. I often listen to music on the way. 3. M:What do you think of Sports Show,Lisa? W:I love it very much. It’s exciting. 4. W:Do you like doing exercise,Bill? M:Yes, it’ s interesting. I exercise on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 5. W:How many watermelons do you need,Paul? M:I think a small one is enough. I also need one spoon of honey. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Mom,is the breakfast ready now? W:Yes. Go to brush your teeth first. M:Where will we go next? W:How about going to the supermarket? M:OK. Great. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:What are you going to do after leaving school,Lisa? W:I’m thinking about becoming a teacher,Bob. M:What do your parents think about this job? W:They think it’s great. They ask me to work hard to be a good teacher. M:I hope your dream can come true. W:Thank you. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (W)Dear Jenny, I’m sorry to hear your problems. Here is my advice. If you have problems with your schoolwork, you should ask your teachers or your classmates for help. If your parents are very busy,I think it’s a great chance for you to help your family. So try doing simple chores first like doing the dishes or sweeping the floor at home. If you can’ t get on well with your best friend,you should have a talk with her. And try to solve the problems to- gether. Hope you get well soon. Li Ping 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:Mike,let’s go to the movies this Saturday evening. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 M:Saturday evening? That sounds great. W:So,what’s the best cinema to go to? M:Jinyi Cinema. It has the best service. We can go there by taxi. W:Oh,no. It’ s too far and expensive. It takes us 30 mi- nutes to get there. M:How about Wanda Cinema? It’ s the closest and the cheapest. W:OK. Let’s go there by bus at 7:00. No. 9 bus will take us there. M:All right. 第三节 During the winter vacation,I had a great time with my parents in Henan Province. We first visited the Erqi Memorial Tower. It was so tall and impressive. Then we went to Yuntai Mountain. The views were really amazing. After that,we visited my grandparent who lived in Luoy- ang. We celebrated the Spring Festival together. On the eve of the Spring Festival,my family had a big and deli- cious meal together. Everyone was happy and enjoyed the food. I took a lot of pictures to keep these memories. This winter vacation was really great. I had a wonderful time. 教育质优城市新题研习卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M: I never go to the beach. I often go to climb mountains. What about you,Malia? W:I like to go camping. I do it once a year. 2. M:Your skirt is the same as Eva’s. W:No. Eva’s has little flowers on it. 3. M:Do you have good plans for this weekend,Alice? W:Yes. I’ ll go to a party on Friday evening. Then on Saturday I’ ll go to the museum with Jean. There are many famous paintings on show. M:Enjoy your weekend. 4. W:You look tall and strong,Henry. Is your brother tal- ler than you? M:No,he is much shorter and heavier than me. 5. W:Are you going to learn another foreign language, Ted? M:No. I’m going to play on the soccer team. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:Mario,will you play the piano at the school art festi- val? M:No. I’m taking guitar lessons now. So I want to play the guitar this year. W:Wow. That’ s cool. How often do you take the guitar lessons? M:I have guitar lessons three times a week and I practice it every day. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:Mom,I’m hungry now. What’s for dinner? W:Maybe we can cook some dumplings. Do you like dumplings,Jeff? M:Of course. Dumplings are my favorite. Let’ s cook to- gether. W:OK. We need two carrots and some beef. M:Yes,and some salt and vegetables. Oh,we don’ t have any salt. I must go and buy some now. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (W)Hi,everybody! I am Diana. I come from Ameri- ca. I study at a high school in Boston. I’ ll go to college next month. After college,I think I will be a reporter. It’s my dream job. If I become a reporter,I’ ll work for a fa- mous TV station. I will travel around and write some arti- cles about traveling. I like traveling and that’ s my hob- by. When I was at my high school, I worked for my school newspaper. I think I learned a lot from that. I am sure my dream will come true. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:It’ s Saturday tomorrow. What are you going to do, Kim? M:Nothing much. How about you,Sally? W:Oh,I’m going to the Science Museum. Would you like to go with me? M:OK. When shall we go? W:At about nine o’clock in the morning. Let’s go there by bike. M:That’s great! I’m going to meet you in front of the school. W:OK. See you tomorrow. M:See you! 第三节 Mary’s thirteenth birthday is coming. She wants to have a party at home on Sunday. She would like to invite her friends to her party. Tom lives in the same neighbour- hood with Mary. So he will walk to her home and help her clean up the house. Linda lives in the north of the city. And she needs to take the subway. Sue likes exer- cise,so she will ride a bike and it will take her 20 mi- nutes. Jack’s home is near the bus stop and he will come to the party by bus. Ann doesn’ t know Mary’ s home. What should she do? Her father will drive her there. Ma- ry is looking forward to seeing them at the party. 大情境期末预测卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:Hi,Dale. Why do you like your history teacher? M:Because he is very funny. I think history is interest- ing. 2. M:What’s the best movie theater,Mary? W:Town Cinema. You can buy tickets the most quickly there. 3. M:What are you going to be when you grow up,Lily? W:I’m going to be a writer. And I’m going to keep on writing stories. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 试卷 6 　 　 　 郑州市经开区第一学期学情调研试题卷 注意:本试卷调研时间 100 分钟,满分 120 分。 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面五段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. Who did Molly visit Henan Museum with? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. Her friends. B. Her brother. C. Her father. (　 　 )2. How does the girl usually go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. (　 　 )3. What does Lisa think of Sports Show? A. She thinks it’s boring. B. She likes it best. C. She doesn’ t mind it. (　 　 )4. How often does Bill exercise? A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. (　 　 )5. What does Paul need? A. An orange. B. A big watermelon. C. A spoon of honey. 　 　 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 　 　 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. Where are the speakers? A. At the supermarket. B. In the street. C. At home. (　 　 )7. What may they probably do next? A. Cook. B. Go shopping. C. Stay at home. 　 　 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. What does Lisa want to be in the future? A. A soccer player. B. A teacher. C. A computer programmer. (　 　 )9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 　 　 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. How many problems does Jenny have these days? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. (　 　 )11. What should Jenny do when her parents are very busy? A. Jenny should keep them in her mind. B. Jenny should have a talk with her parents. C. Jenny should try to help out at home more. (　 　 )12. What will Jenny do after she reads the letter? A. She will probably do nothing about these two problems. B. She will not help with some of the housework and cooking. C. She will probably have a talk with her best friend and try to work things out. 　 　 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. When are they going to the cinema? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. (　 　 )14. How long does it take them to go to Jinyi by taxi? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. (　 　 )15. Which cinema do they choose at last? A. Jinyi. B. Wanda. C. Sunshine. 　 　 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片(A、B、C、D、E)排序。 短文 读两遍。 Yuntai Mountain A 　 　 　 　 B 　 　 　 　 C 　 　 　 D 　 　 　 E 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 20. 　 　 　 　 　 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 　 　 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A The members of No. 1 Middle School English Club are talking about their good friends in Whats App Group. <　 　 　 No. 1 Middle School English Club Whats App Group 􀆺 December 28, 2023 By:Tom Brown 4:30 p. m. 　 　 　 Brian is my best friend. He’ s from the USA. He looks quite different from me. I have blonde (金色的) hair but he has red hair. I wear glasses but he doesn’ t. I’m short but he’s tall. We both love singing. I’m outgoing but he is very quiet. By:Amanda Green 4:32 p. m. 　 　 　 My best friend is Anne from Australia. She likes talking a lot and hardly keeps quiet. Anne has curly brown hair and brown eyes. She always makes me laugh. She is better at math than me so she often helps me with math. By:Donna Jones 4:35 p. m. 　 　 　 My best friend is Joanna from India. I call her Kuttu. She’ s short. She has a round face and black eyes. She has long black hair. You can 　 　 　 　 get sad or angry if you’re with her. She often makes me happy. By:Bill Smith 4:40 p. m. 　 　 　 I don’ t really have a best friend but one of my good friends is Kristi. She’ s from America. I call her Kwiti. She’ s funny and kind. And she really cares about everyone and almost every- thing. We became good friends when we were five. 试卷 6 　 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 4 页 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. Who’s Tom Brown’s best friend? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. Anne. B. Brian. C. Kristi. D. Joanna. (　 　 )22. According to the text,how can we describe(描写) Amanda’s best friend? A. Quiet and shy. B. Tall and beautiful. C. Funny and helpful. D. Short and outgoing. (　 　 )23. According to(根据) the text(文本),which word can we put in the blank(空白处) in Para. 3? A. always B. often C. sometimes D. hardly (　 　 )24. What can we learn from the text? A. Amanda is better at math than Anne. B. Donna is as funny as Joanna at school. C. Tom and Brian are similar in appearance(外貌) . D. Bill and Kristi were friends when they were five. (　 　 )25. What is the theme(主题) of the text? A. Friendship. B. Sports. C. Health. D. Shopping. B 　 　 Traveling by train is a great way to go around China. It is more comfortable than taking a plane and faster than driving or taking a bus. It’s also more relaxing to take the train. On a train, you can sit and enjoy beautiful things and you can use your phone freely along the way. Also, trains can run even in the rain and snow. There is a very popular kind of train in China,high-speed trains. Two of the top high-speed trains are Fuxing trains and Hexie trains. They can move far away in the blink of an eye. But do you know which one is faster? 　 　 Fuxing trains are the fastest trains in China. They can go up to 400 km / h. Also,Fuxing trains are more comfortable than Hexie trains. They have better seats,free Wi-Fi,more charging ports(充电口) and more legroom(供伸腿的空 间) . 　 　 Hexie trains can go up to 350 km / h. They are not as fast as Fuxing trains,but they are also very comfortable. They don’ t have as many special features(特征) as Fuxing trains,but they still take you where you need to go. 　 　 So,which train do you like better,Fuxing or Hexie? No matter which one you choose,you will have a great time traveling by train in China. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. What does Paragraph 1(第一段) mainly talk about? A. A popular kind of train in China. B. The history of traveling by train. C. Different ways to travel in China. D. Good points(特点) of traveling by train. (　 　 )27. What does the underlined part “ in the blink of an eye” probably mean? A. Very loudly. B. Very quietly. C. Very slowly. D. Very quickly. (　 　 )28. What are some of the special features of Fuxing trains? ①better seats ②more charging ports ③more screens ④more legroom A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ (　 　 )29. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A. B. C. D. (　 　 )30. What’s the best title of the text? A. A great way to travel in China B. Fuxing trains are faster than Hexie trains C. The differences between trains D. Two kinds of high-speed trains in China C Healthy Lifestyle Print Fitness Basics　 In-Depth　 Expert Answers　 Multimedia　 Resources　 News From Mayo Clinic　 What’s New Exercise:5 benefits of regular(有规律的) exercise By Mayo Clinic Staff 　 　 Want to feel better,and even add years to your life? Just exercise. Here are some benefits of exercise below. ●Exercise controls(控制) weight Exercise can help lose weight(重量) . When you exercise,you burn calories(燃烧卡路里) . The more exercise you do,the more calories you burn. ●Exercise can keep healthy Exercise can help lower your risk(风险) of heart and high blood pressure(血压) . Regular exercise helps prevent(预防) many health problems. ●Exercise improves mood(改善情绪) It can make you feel happier,more relaxed and have less worries. You also may feel better about your look and yourself when you exercise regularly. ●Exercise makes you have better sleep Is it hard for you to go to sleep? Regular exercise can help you fall asleep faster and get bet- ter sleep. But don’ t exercise too close to bedtime,or you may be too energized(精力充沛) to go to sleep. ●Exercise can be fun and social Exercise gives you a chance to relax,enjoy the outdoors or just do activities that make you happy. It can also help you stay and play with your family or friends. So find an activity you enjoy and just do it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )31. How many benefits of exercise does the writer mention(提到)? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. (　 　 )32. Which picture can show “The more exercise you do,the more calories you burn. ”? A. B. C. D. (　 　 )33. When is not the right time to do exercise according to the passage? A. In the morning. B. When you are unhappy. C. After dinner. D. Before you go to sleep. 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页 试卷 6 (　 　 )34. What does the underlined word “benefits” mean? A. Important things. B. Different ways. C. Good sides. D. Useful advice. (　 　 )35. In which part of the E-paper can you read the passage? A. Health. B. News. C. Culture. D. Travel. D 　 　 How do you learn about something in nature(自然)? Do you read a book? 　 36 　 Have you ever visited a national(国家的) park? National parks are great places to find information about nature. 　 　 　 37 　 Yosemite National Park is such a park in California,USA. It has four visitor centers. The visitor centers show photos,maps,short videos and films. The resources (资源) help visitors learn about the history of the park and the wildlife(野外生命) there. People can also use the resources at the visitor centers to plan their visit. They can learn about all the places in Yosemite. 　 　 　 38　 These are people who take care of a park. Yosemite’s park rangers(护林人) tell visi- tors about the plants and animals they might see during their visit. They often lead(带路) hikes (徒步旅行) . 　 39　 They also lead nature walks through Yosemite Valley. They provide(提供) in- formation about the park’s wildlife. This helps visitors find and enjoy wildlife in a safe way. 　 　 National parks are places where all people can enjoy nature. 　 40　 These “outdoor classro- oms” provide many different kinds of resources. No matter which national park you visit, you are sure to learn something. 　 　 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、 内容 完整。 A. Do you go online? B. Many national parks have park rangers. C. A national park is an area of land that the government protects(政府保护的一块区域) . D. They are also places where people can learn a lot about nature. E. They take visitors to places such as Nevada Fall and Mirror Lake. 36. 　 37. 　 38. 　 39. 　 40. 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 　 　 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 　 　 “Grandpa,when I grow up,I want to become a successful man. Can you tell me some 　 41　 to be successful?”Little John asked. However,the grandfather didn’ t say 　 42　 but bought two small plants from the nursery(苗圃) . They planted one plant in a pot(罐) and kept it inside the house and the other one outside the house. 　 　 “Which plant will grow 　 43　 in the future?”Grandfather asked. John kept 　 44　 for a little while and said,“The plant inside the house,because it is safe from any 　 45　 . But the plant out- side will face many things, 　 46　 strong sunlight,storms,heavy wind. ” The grandfather smiled and said,“Let’s see what will 　 47　 in the future. ” 　 　 Four years later,the boy came to 　 48　 his grandfather again and asked the same question again. The grandfather smiled and took John to see the 　 49 　 . The one in a pot turned into a tree. However,in front of the house stood a huge(巨大的) tree 　 50　 big and wide branches(树 枝), giving shade(阴凉处) to passerby(过路人) . 　 　 The grandfather asked,“Which plant grew better? Which is more successful?”John 　 51　 , “The one we planted outside. But 　 52　 could it grow so big facing so many dangers?” 　 　 “Yes. Plants outside had to face(面对) many things,but dealing with(处理) problems can make it stronger(更强壮),too. ”Grandpa said 　 53　 . “ If you always live in comfortable places, then you will 　 54　 be successful. But if you are 　 55　 to face all the dangers,then no goal(目 标) is impossible for you to achieve(达成) . ” (　 　 )41. A. facts B. ways C. plans D. reasons ( 　 　 )42. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing ( 　 　 )43. A. faster B. cheaper C. better D. fresher ( 　 　 )44. A. planting B. thinking C. playing D. trying ( 　 　 )45. A. rain B. pollution C. problem D. danger ( 　 　 )46. A. do with B. such as C. feel like D. hear from ( 　 　 )47. A. die B. win C. lose D. happen ( 　 　 )48. A. visit B. send C. invite D. care ( 　 　 )49. A. pots B. flowers C. plants D. houses ( 　 　 )50. A. with B. of C. below D. under ( 　 　 )51. A. reached B. replied C. refused D. remembered ( 　 　 )52. A. why B. where C. when D. how ( 　 　 )53. A. clearly B. quietly C. seriously D. carefully ( 　 　 )54. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never ( 　 　 )55. A. ready B. bored C. enough D. sure 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限 用一次。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂them　 time　 weather　 went　 keep　 together　 shorter　 city　 falls　 wonderful 　 　 Winter Solstice,also called dongzhi,is the 22nd solar term(节气) . This year, it 　 56　 on Dec. 22. Winter Solstice marks the coldest season coming. From then on,the days become longer and the nights become 　 57　 . 　 　 In the past,after dongzhi,people in Northeast China used to stay at home to 　 58　 warm. But now,things have changed(改变) . Both people in southern and northern China still stay active(活跃的) . Harbin is called the 　 59　 of ice and snow. Every year,people collect(收集) ice cubes(冰 块) in the Songhuajiang River and make into many 　 60 　 ice sculptures(雕塑) . For people in Jiangsu,the 　 61　 is not too cold,so they often check(检查) and improve their water conservan- cy(水利) projects. That will help bring 　 62　 a good harvest(丰收) next year. 　 　 Though many things have changed,one thing has stayed the same. It’s a 　 63　 for families to spend time together. In the past,travelers 　 64　 back home to be with their families over the solar term. Now,people still come 　 65 　 near the border(边境) between Inner Mongolia and Russia to celebrate the solar term. 　 　 We always celebrate the festival with our families from the old days until now. 56. 　 57. 　 58. 　 59. 　 60. 61. 　 62. 　 63. 　 64. 　 65. 试卷 6 　 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 7 页 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 8 页 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 　 　 This year was full of ups and downs,laughter and tears. Which event was unforgettable for you? Look back at some of the big news events and moments of 2023. The big news events and moments of 2023 Bad water 　 　 Starting in August,Japan began 　 66 　 pour nuclear-contami- nated(核污染) water into the sea. China has stopped importing(进 口) sea food from Japan. Asian Games in Hangzhou 　 　 On September 23,the 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou. Zou Jiaqi and Qiu Xiuping of China won 　 67　 first gold medal(金 牌) . Tiangong is ready 　 　 Astronauts of Shenzhou XVI and XVII posed ( 摆姿势) for a group photo inside China’ s space station in October. Tiangong 　 68　 ready to welcome more astronauts to live and work here. Pandas come home 　 　 In November three giant pandas came back to China 　 69　 the US. China sent many pandas to other countries. They are like bridg- es of friendship between China and other countries. Hottest year 　 　 This year,the average global(全球平均) temperature was 1. 4 degrees(度) higher 　 70　 that of the time between 1850 and 1900. 66. 　 67. 　 68. 　 69. 　 70. 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 　 　 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Bob is working on a project about FUTURE LIFE IN 20 YEARS. He is interviewing(采访) his classmate,Mike,about the future life. B=Bob　 M=Mike) B:Hi,Mike! I’m working on a school project(项目) about future life in 20 years. Can I ask you some questions? M:71. . B:What will the environment be like in 20 years? M:Well,I think there will be more pollution if people don’ t protect it from now on. B:72. ? M:Yes,I think so. People will plant more trees both in the city and in the countryside. B:73. ? M:Some jobs may disappear. Robots will do some work for us. B:Sounds great. Do you think people will relax more in the future? M:74. . Maybe they will have more free time and more ways to relax. B:What do you want to be in the future? M:I want to be an engineer. B:75. ? M:I will work in Zhengzhou. I love the city very much. B:Thank you for your answers. Hope your dream can come true. M:Thank you. 六、书面表达(20 分) 　 　 2024 年春节快要到了,为了庆祝春节,你们班级将举办 The Spring Festival Party。 你们的外教 Mr. Smith 对中国的传统节日———春节特别感兴趣。 假如你是李华,请根据写作要求,用英语写一封 邀请函,邀请 Mr. Smith 参加春节聚会。 Word bank:lunar 农历 写作要求:1. 简单介绍春节及举办聚会的原因; 2. 参考上图信息,告知他具体时间、地点、活动安排,以及要做的准备等; 3. 文中不得出现本人的真实姓名和学校名称; 4. 词数 100 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Mr. Smith, I would like to invite you to our Spring Festival Party. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 六、书面表达 One possible version: How to be better I am an outgoing girl. I like to make friends and I’m always ready to help them. So I’ m very popular in my school. But I have a big problem. I’m less interested in my lessons. In my spare time,I spend too much time on computer games, so I don’ t get good grades,which makes my par- ents upset. When I go to senior high school,I hope to get along well with my classmates and try to make more friends. I hope we can help and learn from each other. I will make a good study plan and try my best to go for it. I’ ll spend more time on my schoolwork and develop good learning habits. I will listen more carefully in class and finish my study tasks carefully. What’ s more, I will read more books and master good learning methods. I hope to make great progress and to be a bet- ter me. 郑州市经开区第一学期学情调研试题卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~ 5 CABBC　 　 　 　 6~ 10 CBBAC 11~ 15 CCBCB 16~ 20 CAEDB　 二、阅读理解 21~ 25 BCDDA 26~ 30 DDCBD 31~ 35 BBDCA 36~ 40 ACBED A. 21. B　 【解析】根据“Brian is my best friend. ”可 知,Tom Brown 最好的朋友是 Brian。 故选 B。 22. C　 【解析】根据 Amanda Green 的描述可知, 她最好的朋友风趣幽默又乐于助人。 故选 C。 23. D　 【解析】根据“She often makes me hap- py. ”可推知,如果你与 Joanna 在一起,你几 乎不会悲伤或生气。 故选 D。 24. D　 【解析】根据 Bill Smith 的描述可知,Bill 和 Kristi 在 5 岁时就已经是朋友了。 故选 D。 25. A　 【解析】通读全文可知,这篇材料的主题是 友谊。 故选 A。 B. 26. D　 【解析】根据第一段内容可知,第一段主要 介绍了乘坐火车旅行的好处,故选 D。 27. D　 【解析】根据“They can move far away in the blink of an eye. But do you know which one is faster?”可知,两种列车速度都非常快, 都可以在眨眼间的功夫移动到很远的地方,短 语“ in the blink of an eye”表示“非常快”,故 选 D。 28. C　 【解析】根据第三段内容可知,复兴号列车 比和谐号列车更舒适,有更好的座位,免费 Wi-Fi,更多的充电接口和更大的供伸腿的空 间。 故选 C。 29. B　 【解析】第一段介绍乘坐火车旅行的好处; 第二段引出复兴号列车和和谐号列车两种列 车;第三、四段分别介绍了两种列车的优点;第 五段总结文章,符合结构划分的是 B 选项,故 选 B。 30. D　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文介绍了中国的 复兴号和和谐号列车的区别及各自的优点,故 D 项适合作为本文的标题。 C. 31. B　 【解析】根据“Exercise:5 benefits of reg- ular exercise”可知,作者提到了锻炼的 5 个好 处。 32. B　 【解析】根据图示可知,B 项显示了你做的 运动越多,你可以燃烧更多的卡路里。 故选 B。 33. D 　 【解析】 根据 “But don’ t exercise too close to bedtime􀆺”可知,睡觉前不是锻炼的 正确时间。 34. C　 【解析】结合上下文语境可知,benefits 意 为“好的方面”,故选 C。 35. A　 【解析】通读全文可推知,你可以在电子报 的健康版块读到这篇文章。 故选 A。 D. 36. A 　 【解析】 根 据 前 一 句 “Do you read a book?”可知,此处是一个问句,结合选项,A 项符合题意。 37. C 　 【解析】 根据上文 “National parks are great places to find information about na- ture. ”可知,此处是对国家公园的介绍,结合 选项,C 项符合题意。 38. B　 【解析】 根据后一句 “These are people who take care of a park. ”可知,此处是对照 看公园的人的解释,结合选项,B 项符合题 意。 39. E 　 【解析】 根据前一句 “ They often lead hikes. ”可知,此处是对他们经常带领远足的 地方的介绍,结合选项,E 项符合题意。 40. D 　 【解析】根据“National parks are places where all people can enjoy nature. ” 可知, 此处是对国家公园的解释,结合选项,D 项符 合题意。 三、完形填空 41~ 45 BCCBD 46~ 50 BDACA 51~ 55 BDCDA 41. B　 【解析】根据下文可知,John 想要祖父告诉他 一些取得成功的方法。 42. C　 【解析】anything 用于否定句中。 故选 C。 43. C　 【解析】根据下文可知,祖父在询问他哪个植 物会长得更好。 故选 C。 44. B　 【解析】根据下文可知,他应是持续思考了一 会儿。 故选 B。 45. D　 【解析】根据下文可知,此处指房子内的植物 免受任何危险。 故选 D。 46. B　 【解析】such as 例如,固定搭配。 47. D　 48. A 49. C　 【解析】根据下文可知,此处指带他去看之前 种植的植物。 故选 C。 50. A 51. B　 【解析】下文是 John 的回答,故选 B。 52. D 53. C　 【解析】祖父认真地说了很多,故选 C。 54. D　 【解析】根据上下文可知,如果你总是待在舒 适区,你将永远不会成功。 故选 D。 55. A　 【解析】be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事。 四、语篇填空 56. falls　 57. shorter　 58. keep　 59. city 60. wonderful　 61. weather　 62. them　 63. time 64. went　 65. together　 66. to　 67. the　 68. was 69. from　 70. than 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 12 页 五、补全对话 71. Sure / 􀆺 72. Do you think there will be less pollution in the future / 􀆺 73. How about the jobs / 􀆺 74. Yes,I do / 􀆺 75. Where will you work / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Mr. Smith, I would like to invite you to our Spring Festival Party. The Spring Festival is coming. I know you are interested in it. It’s one of our traditional festi- vals. In order to welcome it,our class will hold a Spring Festival party. Would you like to join us in the party? We’ ll hold it in January 18th. It will be- gin at 6:30 p. m. All the classmates and our teach- ers will come to the party. There will be many ac- tivities at the party. For example,we can sing and dance. Also,we’ ll share traditional Chinese culture with you. Of course,we want to learn about Ameri- can culture, so would you mind telling us some- thing about American culture? Come on! I’ m sure you’ ll have a good time. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 教育质优城市新题研习卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~ 5 CBCCA　 　 　 　 6~ 10 CABAB 11~ 15 CCABC 16~ 20 DEBCA　 二、阅读理解 21~ 25 ACCBD 26~ 30 CDACC 31~ 35 BCBAD 36~ 40 BDCAE A. 21. A　 【解析】根据“Opening time:8:30 a. m. ~ 8:00 p. m. (Tues. ~ Thurs. ) 7:30 a. m. ~ 9: 00 p. m. (Fri. ~ Sun. )” 可知,周一不开放。 故选 A。 22. C 　 【解析】 根 据 “ Talent show 　 At Big Square”可知,才艺表演在大广场举行。 故选 C。 23. C 　 【解析】 根据 “▶ 100 yuan for a family ( two parents and one child)”可知,他们需要 付 100 元。 故选 C。 24. B　 【解析】根据“You need to buy the ticket in ticket office. ” 可知,需要在售票处买票。 故选 B。 25. D　 【解析】本文是介绍了儿童乐园的广告,比 较容易出现在报纸上。 故选 D。 B. 26. C　 【解析】根据“ I can’ t wait. Taste of Chi- na!”可推知,作者是中国人。 故选 C。 27. D 　 【解析】根据“When we stay abroad for long”及“But if we can eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs, it will make us feel as if we were at home. ”可知,长久地待在国外,我们 可能会想家,画线单词表示“想家的”。 故选 D。 28. A 　 【解析】 根 据 “ 4 spoons of oil” 及 “ 2 spoons of carrot cubes”可知,需要 4 勺油,2 勺胡萝卜丁。 故选 A。 29. C 　 【解析】根据“First, fry the beaten egg. Add a little oil to a hot pan,and pour in the beaten egg and stir quickly to break it up. ” 可知,首先是加入油,将打散的鸡蛋煎熟,即 c 排第一,排除 B、D 选项;根据 “Add another spoon of oil to the pan,and then the rice. ” 可知,然后是把米饭放入锅里,即 a 排第二,排 除 A 选项。 故选 C。 30. C　 【解析】通读最后一段可知,本段主要讲述 了如何做蛋炒饭。 故选 C。 C. 31. B 　 【解析】根据“Be calm. Sometimes,you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’ t solve problems. ”可知,想要解决问题就应该 保持冷静。 故选 B。 32. C 　 【解析】 根据 “ If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn to- wards the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say ‘stop’ be- fore walking away. ”可知,如果你知道有人在 你背后攻击你,转身把你的手放在你的身体前, 大声说“停止”,然后走开。 结合选项,故选 C。 33. B 34. A　 【解析】本文第一段是点明主题,介绍学校 里学生之间会发生争吵;第二、三、四是具体的 解决问题方法,所以文章是总分结构。 故选 A。 35. D　 【解析】根据第一段可知,本文是告诉学生 怎样远离打架的。 故选 D。 D. 36. B　 【解析】根据下文“Our cities will be un- der the sea. ”可知,我们的城市会在海底。 选 项 B“首先,人们不会生活在地球上。”符合语 境,故选 B。 37. D　 【解析】根据上文“Trees and plants won’ t grow because there won’ t be any soil. ”可 知,因为没有泥土,所以不能种菜;选项 D“由 于这个原因,人们将不能种植蔬菜。”符合语 境,故选 D。 38. C 　 【解析】根据下文“They won’ t have to work long hours,because computers and ro- bots will help them. ”可知,阐述未来工作的情 况;选项 C“其次,我认为人们的日常生活将会 不同。”符合语境,故选 C。 39. A 　 【解析】 根据下文 “ So people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like—sports, for example. ” 可知,需要一个表示原因的句子;选项 A“没有 人必须做家务。”符合语境,故选 A。 40. E 　 【解析】 根据下文 “ I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in. ”可知,此处总结未来的生活;选项 E“我认 为未来的生活不会和今天一样。”符合语境,故 选 E。 三、完形填空 41~ 45 CABDA 46~ 50 CCBAB 51~ 55 CBABB 41. C 　 【解析】 根据上文 “ I’ m going to have a dance performance tonight. I hope you ’ ll 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 13 页