试卷5 郑州市管城区2023-2024学年上期期末试卷 (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册（人教版 郑州专用）

郑州市管城区(上)期末试卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:Do you want to have dinner now? M:No,I’m planning my vacation. 2. W:What did you do yesterday? M:The weather was hot,so we went swimming. 3. W:Did you go to the beach last weekend? M:No,my sister was ill. I looked after her at home. 4. M:Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday party. Let’s buy some chocolate for the party. W:Good idea. Tom likes chocolate. 5. W: How many students in your class exercise every day,Jack? M:Of the 50 students,40% of them exercise every day. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 W:What are you doing? M:I’m reading a book about the future. W:What do you think the life in 50 years will be like? M:There will be more cars and people. We will get around in flying bags. W:Sounds cool. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Hello,Dave. You play the violin so well. Do you prac- tice it every day? M:Yes. I practice the violin for an hour a day. W:Do you want to be a violinist in the future? M:Yes. W:How about your brother Tom? M:He likes writing. He wants to be a writer. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Thank you for joining Earth Hour. People in many cities have turned off their lights and are having a very special time. Some are taking a walk with their family. Some are having a nice talk with their friends. Some are holding a party in the park,singing and dancing. Without lights,people can also enjoy themselves. Some say they will spend more time with their family and friends. Oth- ers say they will try their best to protect the environ- ment,like planting more trees,saving water and so on. What’s more,some people tell me that they will use pa- per both sides in their daily life. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Hello, Amy. Can you tell me something about your hometown? W:Sure. My hometown is a great place to live. There are many interesting places. M:What places do you like best? W:I like Renmin Park and Top Food Center best. M:What do you usually do in the park? W:I usually sing and dance there. Yesterday I sang and danced with my friends in the park. M:What do you think of the food in Top Food Center? W:The food there costs a little but is nice. 第三节 (W)Hello! I’ m Ann. I like singing. I want to be a singer when I grow up. Leo is my friend. He is good at playing soccer. He wants to be a soccer player. Mingming is Leo’s brother. He likes playing basketball. He wants to be a basketball player. My sister is Lisa. She often plays the violin. She wants to be a violinist. Lisa’s classmate is Sam. He likes watching news. He wants to be a reporter. He wants to report the news for people. 郑州市经开区第一学期学情调研试题卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:Hello,Molly! What did you do last weekend? W:I went to Henan Museum with my father. 2. M:How do you go to school? W:I walk to school. I often listen to music on the way. 3. M:What do you think of Sports Show,Lisa? W:I love it very much. It’s exciting. 4. W:Do you like doing exercise,Bill? M:Yes, it’ s interesting. I exercise on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 5. W:How many watermelons do you need,Paul? M:I think a small one is enough. I also need one spoon of honey. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Mom,is the breakfast ready now? W:Yes. Go to brush your teeth first. M:Where will we go next? W:How about going to the supermarket? M:OK. Great. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:What are you going to do after leaving school,Lisa? W:I’m thinking about becoming a teacher,Bob. M:What do your parents think about this job? W:They think it’s great. They ask me to work hard to be a good teacher. M:I hope your dream can come true. W:Thank you. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (W)Dear Jenny, I’m sorry to hear your problems. Here is my advice. If you have problems with your schoolwork, you should ask your teachers or your classmates for help. If your parents are very busy,I think it’s a great chance for you to help your family. So try doing simple chores first like doing the dishes or sweeping the floor at home. If you can’ t get on well with your best friend,you should have a talk with her. And try to solve the problems to- gether. Hope you get well soon. Li Ping 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:Mike,let’s go to the movies this Saturday evening. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 near lunchtime”可知此处的时间为早上。 故选 A。 44. D　 【解析】difficult 困难的;strange 陌生的;fun- ny 滑稽的,有趣的;wonderful 精彩的,令人愉快 的。 根据语境可知,此处指有一些好事告诉她。 故选 D。 45. B　 【解析】根据句意可知,米勒先生会按照 1 公 斤 13 美分的价格付钱给她。 故选 B。 46. A　 【解析】make money 赚钱,固定搭配。 故选 A。 47. C　 【解析】根据语境可知,此处指她快速地跑回 家去拿篮子。 故选 C。 48. D　 【解析】根据第四段第 1 句中“she would get 65 cents”以及第二段最后一句中的“13 cents a kilogram”可知她需要摘 5 公斤。 故选 D。 49. B 　 【解析】 help out 帮助……做事;find out 找 出,发现,查明;look out 留神,当心;hang out 闲 逛,逗留。 结合句意可知,她知道了黑莓采摘的 斤数。 故选 B。 50. A　 【解析】句意:如果我摘 12 公斤,那我能挣多 少钱呢? 故选 A。 51. B 　 【解析】根据下文“ I should make a dollar and fifty-six cents”可知,此处是指她激动地喊 道。 故选 B。 52. B　 【解析】根据句意可知,她花了一些时间想的 更多。 故选 B。 53. D 　 【解析】句意:她带上她的篮子,赶到农场。 故选 D。 54. A　 【解析】 fill 装满,填满;share 分享;buy 购买; give 给。 结合句意可知,她的篮子里还没有 0. 5 公斤黑莓。 故选 A。 55. B 　 【解析】what 为从属连词,引导宾语从句; why 表原因;how 表方式;where 表地点。 结合 句意可知,她想到了老师经常告诉过她的话。 故 选 B。 四、语篇填空 56. magician 57. traditional　 【解析】 traditional Chinese folk art 传统的中国民间艺术,固定短语。 58. prepares　 59. shapes　 60. his 61. for　 62. having　 63. found　 64. slowly 65. what　 【解析】what 为从属连词,引导宾语从句。 66. their 67. there　 【解析】 there be 句型,表示“人或物的存 在”或“某地有某物”。 68. wouldn’ t / didn’ t　 69. be　 70. to 五、补全对话 71. What club do you join / 􀆺 72. How often do you meet / 􀆺 73. We read and talk about books / 􀆺 74. Would you like to go there / 􀆺 75. At 9:00 in the morning / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: My Biggest Problem During my middle school life,not only did I have happy time,but I had many kinds of prob- lems. My biggest problem was from my parents. They wanted me to spend all my time on my les- sons. They didn ’ t allow me to play computer games or have outdoor activities with my friends. But I couldn’ t stand the strict rules! So I wrote to my parents and told them I knew it was important to do well in schoolwork. I would make good use of the time and try to do well in schoolwork first. After a long talk with my parents,they agreed that I could have spare time and do something I like. Now I know talking with our parents is a good way to solve our problems. 郑州市管城区(上)期末试卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~ 5 CBCAA　 　 　 　 6~ 10 CBACC 11~ 15 ABBAA 16~ 20 DCEAB　 二、阅读理解 21~ 25 DBCDA 26~ 30 DCBCC 31~ 35 BBAAC 36~ 40 CDAEB A. 21. D　 【解析】根据问候语“Dear Parents”及材 料中“Your kids and we both hope to see you be there on time. ”可知,材料是写给家长的。 故选 D。 22. B　 【解析】通读材料及材料最后“For more information about the activity􀆺”可知,作者 写此材料的目的是介绍音乐会的相关信息。 故选 B。 23. C　 【解析】根据材料中“9:00 am 　 Rehearse for the first time” 及“11:00 am 　 Rehearse once again”可知,五六年级学生上午要彩排 两次。 故选 C。 24. D　 【解析】根据材料中“The concert starts at 1:30 pm. Please don’ t be late􀆺be there on time. ”可知,参加音乐会的家长需要下午一点 半前到达。 故选 D。 25. A　 【解析】根据材料最后“For more informa- tion􀆺please send an email to us at corin- dashsoffice@ aol. com. ”可知,通过发邮件可 以了解更多信息。 故选 A。 B. 26. D 27. C　 【解析】根据第三段中“Again,I did two. And I couldn’ t do more than that on Day 3 and Day 4. I thought it was a great pity. ”可 知,“我”在第 3 和第 4 天没有做更多。 “我” 认为这是一大遗憾。 推测当作者只能做两个 引体向上时,她感到沮丧。 故选 C。 28. B　 【解析】根据第三段中“He said when they were training firefighters 􀆺 Most people couldn’ t do them at all,so he was surprised that I could. ”可知,训练消防员时,男子必须 做五个引体向上,而女子应做一到两个。 大多 数人根本做不到。 说明大多数人觉得做引体 向上很难。 故选 B。 29. C 30. C　 【解析】通读短文可知,本文主要描述了作 者在健身中心遇到一名男子,在男子的鼓励 下,作者成功完成了几次引体向上。 作者因此 相信成功不仅是可能的,而且是一个真正可以 实现的梦想。 故最适合的文章标题是“因为有 人告诉我,我可以”。 故选 C。 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 10 页 C. 31. B 　 【解析】根据“Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular. ”可知,文章讲 述了人们在互联网平台上展示各种事物的趋 势,以及步数展示变得越来越流行。 可知,第 一段的目的是引入主题。 故选 B。 32. B 33. A　 【解析】根据“ It is great to exercise with my friends. ”可知,该句中不定式为真正的主 语,因此 It 指代的是和朋友一起锻炼。 故选 A。 34. A　 【解析】通读短文可知,第一段引入步数展 示越来越流行,第二段至第四段分别讲述了计 步应用程序的信息及人们的观点。 第五段总 结全文,所以短文是“总分总”结构。 故选 A。 35. C　 【解析】根据短文最后一段中“Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking􀆺don’ t take the number too seri- ously. ”可知,我们不必太在意步数的数量。 故选 C。 D. 36. C　 【解析】根据前文“My brother Jim Green makes some predictions. ”可知,Jim 做了一 些预测,后文则是分条列举具体内容。 结合备 选项推测,此处应是指以下是他的一些想法, C 项符合语境。 故选 C。 37. D 　 【解析】根据设空后“So people will be- come stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old. ”可知,人们 将会更强壮健康,会活到 200 岁左右,因此人 们会花很多时间运动和旅行,D 项“人们将把 大部分时间花在运动和旅行上。”符合语境。 故选 D。 38. A　 【解析】根据“And computers will control their speed. So there will be less danger on the road. ”可知,计算机会控制它们的速度, 路上危险会变少,此处介绍交通方面的内容, A 项“其次,汽车将变得非常小。”符合语境。 故选 A。 39. E 　 【解析】根据“Third,people will be able to live in the sea,on the moon or on Mars. ” 和“So there will be more space for people to plant trees. ”可知,人们会去别的星球生活, 会有更多的空间,因此地球将不会拥挤或嘈 杂。 E 项“地球将不会拥挤或嘈杂。”符合语 境。 故选 E。 40. B　 【解析】根据“water shortage will become one of the most serious problems”可知,设空 前讲述水资源短缺,B 项“如果人们现在不节约 用水,50 年后就会发生水战。”与前文衔接紧 密。 故选 B。 三、完形填空 41~ 45 CCBDD 46~ 50 CABBA 51~ 55 DBDAC 41. C　 【解析】根据下文“The first son went in win- ter,the second in spring,the third in􀆺and the youngest son in fall. ”可知,该男子有 4 个儿子。 故选 C。 42. C　 【解析】根据下文“He said the tree was ripe and full of pears􀆺”可知,树上结满了梨。 故此 处应是指男子让四个儿子轮流看梨树。 故选 C。 43. B　 【解析】根据下文“The third son didn’ t􀆺He said it was covered in flowers that smelled sweet􀆺”可知,三儿子说这个季节被鲜花覆盖, 花闻起来很香。 推断第三个儿子是夏天去的。 故选 B。 44. D　 【解析】根据下文“The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak. ”可知,大儿子描述了所 见的情景,说明这个人让四个儿子描述他们所看 到的。 故选 D。 45. D　 【解析】根据上文“The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak. ” 及下文 “He said it was covered with green buds and full of􀆺”可 知,二儿子和大儿子描述的情景不一样。 故二儿 子不赞同大儿子说的话。 故选 D。 46. C　 【解析】根据空前“He said it was covered with green buds”可知,小树充满了希望。 故选 C。 47. A　 【解析】根据空前“He said it was covered in flowers”可知,被鲜花覆盖的小树看起来很漂亮。 故选 A。 48. B　 【解析】根据下文“He said the tree was ripe and full of pears,􀆺to be picked. ”可知,小儿子 有自己的想法。 故选 B。 49. B　 【解析】根据上文“He said the tree was ripe and full of pears”可知,树上满是成熟的梨,所以 可以准备采摘了。 故选 B。 50. A　 【解析】根据下文“They have different ideas 􀆺 each of them saw just one season in the tree’s life. ”可知,他们有不同的想法,因为他们 每个人只看到了这棵树的一个季节。 所以说这 个人说他的儿子们都是对的。 故选 A。 51. D　 【解析】根据设空前后内容可知,设空后是设 空前的原因,应用 because 连接。 故选 D。 52. B　 【解析】根据空前“He told them”可知,这人 告诉他们,他们不能仅凭一个季节来判断一棵树 或一个人。 故选 B。 53. D　 【解析】根据空后“􀆺someone changes and grows as time goes by”可知,空处是指看到一个 人是如何改变和成长的。 故选 D。 54. A　 【解析】根据空前“ If you give up on some- one when they are living􀆺”可知,空处是指放弃 正在历经“冬天”的某人,会错过很多。 故选 A。 55. C　 【解析】根据上文“You’ ll miss the beauty of their summer. ” 可知,你会错过他们夏天的美 丽。 故而会错过他们秋季的伟大。 故选 C。 四、语篇填空 56. other　 57. felt　 58. easy　 59. against 60. himself　 61. well　 62. practice　 63. before 64. said　 65. biggest　 66. as　 67. it　 68. to 69. be　 70. the 五、补全对话 71. How was the football match / 􀆺 72. Would you like to join it / 􀆺 73. It’s OK / 􀆺 74. It’s much cheaper and faster than taking a taxi / 􀆺 75. What time shall we meet / 􀆺 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 11 页 六、书面表达 One possible version: How to be better I am an outgoing girl. I like to make friends and I’m always ready to help them. So I’ m very popular in my school. But I have a big problem. I’m less interested in my lessons. In my spare time,I spend too much time on computer games, so I don’ t get good grades,which makes my par- ents upset. When I go to senior high school,I hope to get along well with my classmates and try to make more friends. I hope we can help and learn from each other. I will make a good study plan and try my best to go for it. I’ ll spend more time on my schoolwork and develop good learning habits. I will listen more carefully in class and finish my study tasks carefully. What’ s more, I will read more books and master good learning methods. I hope to make great progress and to be a bet- ter me. 郑州市经开区第一学期学情调研试题卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~ 5 CABBC　 　 　 　 6~ 10 CBBAC 11~ 15 CCBCB 16~ 20 CAEDB　 二、阅读理解 21~ 25 BCDDA 26~ 30 DDCBD 31~ 35 BBDCA 36~ 40 ACBED A. 21. B　 【解析】根据“Brian is my best friend. ”可 知,Tom Brown 最好的朋友是 Brian。 故选 B。 22. C　 【解析】根据 Amanda Green 的描述可知, 她最好的朋友风趣幽默又乐于助人。 故选 C。 23. D　 【解析】根据“She often makes me hap- py. ”可推知,如果你与 Joanna 在一起,你几 乎不会悲伤或生气。 故选 D。 24. D　 【解析】根据 Bill Smith 的描述可知,Bill 和 Kristi 在 5 岁时就已经是朋友了。 故选 D。 25. A　 【解析】通读全文可知,这篇材料的主题是 友谊。 故选 A。 B. 26. D　 【解析】根据第一段内容可知,第一段主要 介绍了乘坐火车旅行的好处,故选 D。 27. D　 【解析】根据“They can move far away in the blink of an eye. But do you know which one is faster?”可知,两种列车速度都非常快, 都可以在眨眼间的功夫移动到很远的地方,短 语“ in the blink of an eye”表示“非常快”,故 选 D。 28. C　 【解析】根据第三段内容可知,复兴号列车 比和谐号列车更舒适,有更好的座位,免费 Wi-Fi,更多的充电接口和更大的供伸腿的空 间。 故选 C。 29. B　 【解析】第一段介绍乘坐火车旅行的好处; 第二段引出复兴号列车和和谐号列车两种列 车;第三、四段分别介绍了两种列车的优点;第 五段总结文章,符合结构划分的是 B 选项,故 选 B。 30. D　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文介绍了中国的 复兴号和和谐号列车的区别及各自的优点,故 D 项适合作为本文的标题。 C. 31. B　 【解析】根据“Exercise:5 benefits of reg- ular exercise”可知,作者提到了锻炼的 5 个好 处。 32. B　 【解析】根据图示可知,B 项显示了你做的 运动越多,你可以燃烧更多的卡路里。 故选 B。 33. D 　 【解析】 根据 “But don’ t exercise too close to bedtime􀆺”可知,睡觉前不是锻炼的 正确时间。 34. C　 【解析】结合上下文语境可知,benefits 意 为“好的方面”,故选 C。 35. A　 【解析】通读全文可推知,你可以在电子报 的健康版块读到这篇文章。 故选 A。 D. 36. A 　 【解析】 根 据 前 一 句 “Do you read a book?”可知,此处是一个问句,结合选项,A 项符合题意。 37. C 　 【解析】 根据上文 “National parks are great places to find information about na- ture. ”可知,此处是对国家公园的介绍,结合 选项,C 项符合题意。 38. B　 【解析】 根据后一句 “These are people who take care of a park. ”可知,此处是对照 看公园的人的解释,结合选项,B 项符合题 意。 39. E 　 【解析】 根据前一句 “ They often lead hikes. ”可知,此处是对他们经常带领远足的 地方的介绍,结合选项,E 项符合题意。 40. D 　 【解析】根据“National parks are places where all people can enjoy nature. ” 可知, 此处是对国家公园的解释,结合选项,D 项符 合题意。 三、完形填空 41~ 45 BCCBD 46~ 50 BDACA 51~ 55 BDCDA 41. B　 【解析】根据下文可知,John 想要祖父告诉他 一些取得成功的方法。 42. C　 【解析】anything 用于否定句中。 故选 C。 43. C　 【解析】根据下文可知,祖父在询问他哪个植 物会长得更好。 故选 C。 44. B　 【解析】根据下文可知,他应是持续思考了一 会儿。 故选 B。 45. D　 【解析】根据下文可知,此处指房子内的植物 免受任何危险。 故选 D。 46. B　 【解析】such as 例如,固定搭配。 47. D　 48. A 49. C　 【解析】根据下文可知,此处指带他去看之前 种植的植物。 故选 C。 50. A 51. B　 【解析】下文是 John 的回答,故选 B。 52. D 53. C　 【解析】祖父认真地说了很多,故选 C。 54. D　 【解析】根据上下文可知,如果你总是待在舒 适区,你将永远不会成功。 故选 D。 55. A　 【解析】be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事。 四、语篇填空 56. falls　 57. shorter　 58. keep　 59. city 60. wonderful　 61. weather　 62. them　 63. time 64. went　 65. together　 66. to　 67. the　 68. was 69. from　 70. than 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·郑州专版 ZCR·八年级英语·上册　 第 12 页 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 试卷 5 　 　 　 郑州市管城区(上)期末试卷 　 　 　 测试时间:100 分钟　 测试分数:120 分 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. What is the man doing? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. He is having dinner. B. He is having a class. C. He is planning his vacation. (　 　 )2. How might the weather be yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Hot. C. Cold. (　 　 )3. What did the boy do last weekend? A. He went to the beach. B. He went to the hospital. C. He looked after his sister. (　 　 )4. What will they take to Tom’s party? A. Chocolate. B. Flowers. C. Magazines. (　 　 )5. How many students in Jack’s class play sports every day? A. Twenty. B. Forty. C. Fifty. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. What are the speakers talking about? A. The living environment. B. Travel plans. C. Life in the future. (　 　 )7. How will people get around in 50 years? A. On personal trains. B. In flying bags. C. On the back of birds. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. How long does Dave practice the violin every day? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. (　 　 )9. What may Tom be in the future? A. A violinist. B. An astronaut. C. A writer. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. What is the speaker? A. A writer. B. A singer. C. A reporter. (　 　 )11. What is the name of the activity? A. Earth Hour. B. Around China. C. Special Time. (　 　 )12. Why do people in the cities do all these things? A. Because they would like to show on TV. B. Because they want to protect the environment. C. Because they have new ways to enjoy themselves. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. How many interesting places does Amy talk about in her hometown? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. (　 　 )14. What did Amy and her friends do in the park? A. They sang and danced. B. They played football. C. They played basketball. (　 　 )15. How is the food in Top Food Center? A. Cheap and nice. B. Expensive but delicious. C. Cheap but boring. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 16. 　 　 　 B 17. 　 　 　 C 18. 　 　 　 D 19. 　 　 　 E 20. 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Dear Parents, On Thursday 10 October,Year 5 and Year 6 students will rehearse(彩排) for a concert in the morning and perform at the concert at 1:30 pm for parents at Corinda State High School. The students will have a chance to work closely with more experienced ( 有经验的) high school students. Timetable 8:30 am Meet outside Corinda State High School gate( It is safe for your kids to ride bikes or take buses to the school, so you needn’ t drive them there. ) 9:00 am Rehearse for the first time 10:30 am Half an hour’s break 11:00 am Rehearse once again 12:30 pm Lunch break 1:00 pm Preparation for the concert 1:30 pm Concert on the school playground 3:00 pm Parents to pick up students ● We provide only drinking water. Please make your kids bring their own water bottles and lunch. 试卷 5 　 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 4 页 ● The concert starts at 1:30 pm. Please don’ t be late. Your kids and we both hope to see you be there on time. ● For more information about the activity,please send an email to us at corindashsoffice@ aol. com. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. Who is the text written for? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Children. D. Parents. (　 　 )22. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell about the High School. B. To give information about a concert. C. To ask students to perform at a concert. D. To give advice on how to hold a concert. (　 　 )23. What will the Year 5 and Year 6 students do in the morning? A. Talk with high school students. B. Meet their friends. C. Rehearse twice. D. Perform at a concert. (　 　 )24. What should parents do when they go to take part in the activity? A. Drive there. B. Meet others on the playground. C. Bring their own water and lunch. D. Go to the concert before 1:30 pm. (　 　 )25. How can one get more information about the activity? A. By sending an email. B. By writing a letter. C. By making a call. D. By going to the school office. B Every morning,I am always exercising in a sports center. At the same time,there is another man taking exercise,too. A few weeks ago, I watched him do chin-ups. I had never tried a chin- up before, but he made it look so easy,so I came up to him and asked if I could try it. He agreed and let me have a try on the bar(棒) . I pulled(拉) myself up without thinking. Once􀆺and then twice. Then I told him I couldn’ t do it any more,so he stood up behind me and pushed me up for a third and fourth “pull” . It felt so good. The next day I asked him to let me try again. Again,I did two. And I couldn’ t do more than that on Day 3 and Day 4. I thought it was a great pity. When I came to the sports center at the end of the week,he told me he was amazed at my chin-ups. He said when they were training firefight- ers,the man had to do five chin-ups,and the woman should do one or two. Most people couldn’ t do them at all,so he was surprised that I could. Then,he told me that if I practiced every day, I would be able to do five or six very soon. In fact,I am already 50 years old􀆺and a woman. If he had told me how difficult it was at the very beginning,I would probably not try at all. Or I might try,but I would not try my best,because it would surely end up with failure(失败) . I thanked him for letting me believe that success was not only a possible thing but also a dream that could really come true one day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. Which picture shows a “chin-up” ? A. B. C. D. (　 　 )27. How did the writer feel when she could only do two chin-ups? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Upset. D. Happy. (　 　 )28. What can we learn from the text? A. The man was the writer’s teacher. B. Most people find it difficult to do chin-ups. C. The man felt sorry about the writer’s chin-ups. D. The writer did more chin-ups than men. (　 　 )29. What can we infer(推断) about the man from the text? A. He is a firefighter. B. He hardly ever helps others. C. He is kind and enjoys life. D. He asks the writer to give up. (　 　 )30. What is the best title of the text? A. My Personal Trainer B. He Can Do It Well C. Because I Was Told I Can D. Try Something New C These days,people show all kinds of things on the Internet like good food,nice clothes,won- derful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular. More and more people find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy,many people go to work on foot. When they start walking,they open the step counter app(计步软件) on the phones to record(记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’ s walk,some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exer- cising. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “ I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage(激 励) each other to keep exercising. ” Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’ t want to exercise ev- ery day. “After I use the step counter app,everything is different. It is great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,”he said. 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页 试卷 5 Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’ t take the number too seriously. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )31. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1? A. To tell us a story. B. To lead into the topic. C. To give us some examples. D. To arouse(引起) the reader’s interest. (　 　 )32. What can’ t we know from the second paragraph? A. Why many people go to work on foot. B. How people know the importance of keeping healthy. C. When they use the step counter app. D. Why they show the number online. (　 　 )33. The underlined word “ It” in Paragraph 4 refers to 　 　 　 　 . A. exercising with my friends B. being healthy C. the prizes on the Internet D. the step counter app (　 　 )34. What’s the structure(结构) of the text? A. ①→②③④→⑤ B. ①→②→③④⑤ C. ①→②③④⑤ D. ①②③④→⑤ (　 　 )35. What can we know from the passage? A. The step counter app can give prizes for those who walk every day. B. There is some bad influence(影响) of the step counter app. C. We shouldn’ t be too serious about the number of the steps. D. It’s important to share our life on the Internet. D What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer. But we’re sure that it will be very different from the life today. My brother Jim Green makes some predictions. 　 36　 First,people will have less work to do,and robots will do most work. People will use robots to make cars,do the housework,look after sick people and teach students. 　 37　 So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old. 　 38　 And computers will control their speed. So there will be less danger on the road. Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel. Third,people will be able to live in the sea,on the moon or on Mars. 　 39　 So there will be more space for people to plant trees. There will be less pollution,and the air will become much fresher. Finally,water shortage(短缺) will become one of the most serious problems. 　 40　 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容 完整。 A. Second,cars will become very small. B. If people don’ t save water now,there will be water wars in 50 years. C. Here are some of his ideas. D. People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling. E. The earth won’ t be crowded or noisy. 36. 　 37. 　 38. 　 39. 　 40. 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Once there lived a man. He had 　 41　 sons. He wanted his sons to learn to be patient and wise. So he asked them to take turns to look at a(n) 　 42　 tree that was far from their home. The first son went in winter,the second in spring, the third in 　 43　 and the youngest son in fall. After they had all gone and come back,he called them together to 　 44 　 what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and weak. The second son 　 45　 . He said it was covered with green buds(芽) and full of 　 46　 . The third son didn’ t agree with either of them. He said it was covered in flowers that smelled sweet and looked 　 47　 . The last son also had his own 　 48　 . He said the tree was ripe(成熟的) and full of pears, 　 49　 to be picked. The man said to his sons that all of them were 　 50　 . They have different ideas 　 51　 each of them saw just one season in the tree’s life. He told them that 　 52　 couldn’ t judge(评价) a tree or a person by only one season. “You can see 　 53　 someone changes and grows as time goes by. Some periods are happy,while oth- ers are sad. If you give up on someone when they are living 　 54　 the ‘winter’of their lives, you will miss a lot. You’ ll miss the promise of their spring. You’ ll miss the beauty of their sum- mer. And You’ ll miss the 　 55　 of their fall. ” (　 　 )41. A. two B. three C. four D. five (　 　 )42. A. apple B. peach C. pear D. lemon (　 　 )43. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter (　 　 )44. A. decide B. improve C. expect D. describe (　 　 )45. A. prepared B. added C. won D. disagreed (　 　 )46. A. fun B. sunshine C. hope D. peace (　 　 )47. A. beautiful B. common C. dangerous D. fresh (　 　 )48. A. advice B. idea C. resolution D. talent 试卷 5 　 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 7 页 郑州专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 8 页 (　 　 )49. A. early B. ready C. impossible D. difficult (　 　 )50. A. right B. popular C. important D. comfortable (　 　 )51. A. unless B. if C. though D. because (　 　 )52. A. we B. they C. you D. he (　 　 )53. A. where B. why C. when D. how (　 　 )54. A. through B. after C. until D. without (　 　 )55. A. pity B. sunshine C. greatness D. competition 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 单词不需要变 形,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 before　 said　 easy　 against　 other practice　 biggest　 himself　 felt　 well Robert moved into the neighborhood,and he felt he was not wanted. He thought maybe 　 56　 boys were trying to find out what he was like. But he really 　 57　 lonely. He was new,and he had to prove(证明) himself. Of course,it would not be so 　 58　 . He did not want to make friends with bad boys or do anything 　 59　 the rules to prove that he was strong. He must show 　 60　 in a good way. The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would go to the playground and choose sides for Saturday’ s basketball game. Robert knew he could play 　 61 　 ,which might prove he was strong. Then the boys would want to be his friends. He arrived early and threw the ball several times into the basket and did some 　 62　 . Some of them were very difficult and looked cool. Then the boys arrived. Robert did what he did just now 　 63　 the game began. He showed what he could do. No one 　 64　 a word. The boys looked at each other and thought. At last, the 　 65　 boy in the group smiled and shook his hand. Robert knew he made it. 56. 　 57. 　 58. 　 59. 　 60. 61. 　 62. 　 63. 　 64. 　 65. 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 The outgoing people like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. Being outgoing is not as hard 　 66　 you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. We know 　 67　 is easy to start becoming outgoing with your best friend. The real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet new friends. Smile more,and usually they will smile back. You may begin your talks in this way. A smile is a good start. If you want 　 68　 make an in- teresting talk, you should read news online because there must 　 69　 something fun online. Another way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is 　 70　 most important step of all. Go to a park,beach,club,party or other places,and you may make new friends there. 66. 　 67. 　 68. 　 69. 　 70. 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Zhang Hua! You didn’ t go to the picnic with us yesterday afternoon. What did you do then? B:I watched a football match on TV with my father. A:71. ? B:It was really exciting. My favorite team won the game at last. A:That was great. By the way,there will be a book sale this weekend. 72. ? B:I’d love to, but I’m going to visit my grandparents. How about Sunday morning? A:73. . How can we get there,by subway or by taxi? B:Let’s get there by subway. 74. . A:You’re right. 75. ? B:Let’s make it 8:30. A:OK,see you then. B:See you. 六、书面表达(20 分) 所谓青春,就是在每个明天,都要比今天前进一步。 正值青春年少的我们,怎样才能成就更好的 自己呢? 请以“How to be better”为题写一篇短文,从生活习惯、性格特征、知识学习等至少两方面 谈一下自己的不足,以及针对不足你将如何改善。 要求:1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; 4. 词数 100 左右。 How to be better