试卷2 永城上学期期末学业评价卷(一) (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册（牛津译林版）

　 听力材料　 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 郸城第一学期期末学情调研试卷(一) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:Now we can talk to each other face to face online from far away. M:Right! The world is becoming smaller and smaller. 2. W:When an earthquake happens,we should stay away from tall furniture. M:I agree. Or something will fall and hurt us. 3. W:Where do you live? M:I live on a farm. There are some chickens,ducks, dogs,sheep and cows on the farm. 4. W:Hello,Bill! Were you doing your homework at this time yesterday? M:No. I was helping my father clean his car. 5. W:I like country music. What about you,John? M:I used to like rock music. But now I like jazz. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Li Hua,do you usually play sports? W:Of course. Look at my healthy body! M:Well,what sports do you play? W:I play badminton once a week and play basketball twice a week. I run every morning. M:Do you play soccer? W:Yes,I play it twice a month. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Hi,Ben. I heard you’re going to university in Septem- ber. M:Yes,I am. W:What are you going to study? M:Computer science. I really want to be a computer pro- grammer. W:I hope your dream will come true. M:Thanks. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 　 　 Li Ming has many good friends. One of them is his computer. It shows him a colorful world. His computer was made in America. It looks a little old,but he still likes it very much,and all his family like the computer, too. He can use it to study English and other subjects. His mother uses it to write her novels. His father and sister sometimes watch films on it. It’s very helpful. The com- puter makes their life better. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Hi,Liu Ying. Look at the two new students in the front of your classroom. Do you know them? W:Yes. They are Lucy and Lily. They look the same be- cause they are twins. M:Are there any differences between them? W:Sure. Lucy is a little taller than Lily. But she is youn- ger. Lily is quieter and more serious,and she doesn’ t like going out. She usually reads books at home. M:I see. Lucy is more outgoing than Lily. W:You are right,Mike. Lucy laughs all day. She likes pla- ying basketball. 第三节 (W)Last summer I had a busy but interesting holi- day. First,I went to the library to borrow some English books. I enjoy reading. Second, I had fun playing sports with my friends,such as basketball,table tennis, swim- ming and so on. And this summer, I will do something different. I’m going to help my parents do some house- work because they are busy and tired every day. What’s more,I plan to visit the Great Wall. Lastly, I will spend two weeks in Shanghai taking part in an English summer camp. I’m sure I’ ll have a good time this summer. 永城上学期期末学业评价卷(一) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:Hi,Linda. How about your school life this term? W:Everything was excellent and colourful. 2. W:Jim,do you like plants? M:Yes,I like plants. But I like animals better. 3. M:Good morning,Betty! Will you go to the cinema? W:No. I will go to the Sports Centre. 4. W:How old are you,David? M:I’m fifteen years old. How old are you? W:I’m thirteen years old. 5. W:How often do you play basketball,Mike? M:I often play basketball twice a week. W:Do you like it? M:Yes. It’s my favorite sport. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Hi,Linda. Do you know Mary? W:Hi,John. Of course. She is a friendly girl. She always has a smile on her face. M:She also helps me with my homework and she is very patient. W:When I feel bored or unhappy, I often ask her for help. She will talk to me and tell me interesting 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 things. M:This Sunday is her birthday. Let’s have a party for her on this Sunday afternoon. W:That’s a good idea. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Hi,Alex. What are you doing? M:I’m playing with my friend,Cindy. What are you do- ing,Jenny? W:I’m watching TV at home. Because it’ s rainy in our city. How is the weather in your city? M:The weather is hot. So I stay in home,too. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (W) Mrs. Green is my grandmother. She has two children. One of them is my mother. Last night, I came out and saw a lot of smoke. I found my grandma’s house was caught fire. A moment of fear went through my mind,but I told myself to calm down and called 119. At last,my grandma was saved. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:Good morning,Sam. What are you doing? M:Good morning,Mom. I’m making chicken soup. W: That sounds great. How do you make the chicken soup? M:First,buy some chicken and carrots. Then,cut up the vegetables. W:What’s next? M:Next,put the chicken and vegetables into a pot and add some water. After that,cook them for 30 minutes. W:OK,that’s it? M:No,one more thing. Finally,don’ t forget to add some salt. 第三节 Spring is my favorite season. Spring usually comes in March and ends in May. We can see many flowers every spring. There are many bees near the flowers. In spring,I often have a picnic with my friends. Everyone brings some food and drinks. Then we play together. We usually fly kites. That’ s my favorite game. The sky is blue and the bird is flying. It makes us feel warm. 扶沟第一学期期末试题(一) 听力材料 本套试卷听力材料与《郸城第一学期期末学情调研试卷 (一)》相同。 郸城第一学期期末学情调研试卷(二) 听力材料 一、第一节 1. W:How can I get to the nearest hospital? M:Go down and turn left at the third turning. You can see it on the right. 2. W:Hi,John. You look strong and healthy. Do you go to the gym every day? M:No. I go there every Saturday and Sunday. 3. W:Hello,this is Ann. May I speak to Kate? M:Sorry,she isn’ t in. This is Kate’s father. I’ ll tell her to call you back. 4. W:Hi,Dick. Do you like yogurt? M:No,I don’ t. But my sister Dora likes it very much. How about you? W:I like it a little. 5. M:Kitty,why are you always tired every Monday? You must stay up late to play games on the Internet on Sunday evening. W:But I helped my mother to do the housework last Sunday. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:What’s your hobby,Julia? W:I like surfing the Internet. M:What do you often do on the Internet? W:Sometimes I read news from the other parts of the world, and sometimes I chat with my friends with QQ. M:What else do you do on it? W: I enjoy downloading new songs and new videos. Sometimes I order things online. I think the Internet makes my life easier. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 W:Hi,Frank! Over here! Don’ t you remember me? M:Oh,wow,you are Cindy,aren’ t you? W:That’s right. M:But you used to have long hair,didn’ t you? W:Yes,I did. Wait a minute! Did you use to play soccer? M:Yes,but now I play ping-pong instead. W:People surely change! 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 Hello,everyone. I have something important to tell you. Our school music lessons begin now. All the lessons are 360 yuan a month. Guitar lessons are from 8:30 to 10:30 every Saturday morning. Violin lessons are between 2:30 and 5:30 every Saturday afternoon. Every Sunday, you can learn the piano from 8:30 to 10:30 in the morn- ing and the drums from 2:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 W:What’s the weather like today,Bill? M:It’s sunny. W:How do you know about it? M:It was on TV. W:Did you hear of the typhoon? 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 试卷 2 　 　 永城上学期期末学业评价卷(一) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共 6 页,六个大题,满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 2. 请按要求直接把答案填写在试卷上。 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. How is Linda’s school life this term? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. Free. B. Not good. C. Colourful. (　 　 )2. Which does Jim like better? A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Food. (　 　 )3. Where will Betty go? A. To the cinema. B. To the zoo. C. To the Sports Centre. (　 　 )4. How old is David? A. 15. B. 14. C. 13. (　 　 )5. How often does Mike play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Never. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个 小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话 或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. What is Mary like? A. Friendly. B. Gentle. C. Rude. (　 　 )7. When will John and Linda have a party for Mary? A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday afternoon. 听下面一段对话,回答 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. Who is Alex playing with? A. Mary. B. Jenny. C. Cindy. (　 　 )9. What is the weather like in Jenny’s city? A. Rainy. B. Foggy. C. Cloudy. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. How many children does Grandma Green have? A. Two. B. One. C. None. (　 　 )11. What did the girl see last night when she came out? A. A lot of smoke. B. A lot of snow. C. A lot of water. (　 　 )12. What did the girl do? A. She saved Grandma Green. B. She called 119. C. She ran away quickly. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. What is Sam doing? A. Making chicken soup. B. Doing his homework. C. Singing and dancing. (　 　 )14. How many steps(步骤) are there in making the soup? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. (　 　 )15. What’ s the possible relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下 列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 　 B 　 C 　 D 　 E 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Here are two popular night safaris(夜间野生动物园) in the world. Chiang Mai Night Safari,Thailand 　 　 It is a very big zoo in Thailand. The best time to visit it is from November to February. It is about 15 kilometers from the city centre. You can watch animals and their shows there. It takes you about an hour to take a tram(电车) to see animals in the zoo. Opening hours:11:00 a. m. -22:00 p. m. Price:175 yuan for adults(成年人) 85 yuan for kids Night Safari, Singapore 　 　 It is the first night safari in the world. There are about 900 kinds of animals in the zoo. When you get to the zoo,you can visit it on foot or take a tram. You can also watch the Creatures ( 生物) of the Night Show. It’s about 20 minutes. Opening hours:19:30 p. m. -6:00 a. m. Price:285 yuan for adults 195 yuan for kids 　 　 It’s fun for people to see the animals at night,so these zoos are very popular. If you want to visit a night safari in China,you can go to Shanghai Wild Animal Park. The project(项目) in the zoo started on August 8,2019. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. How far is it from Chiang Mai Night Safari to the city centre? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. Less than 10 kilometers. B. More than 25 kilometers. C. About 15 kilometers. D. About 30 kilometers. (　 　 )22. When can you visit the Night Safari in Singapore? A. 11:00 a. m. —22:00 p. m. B. 19:30 p. m. —6:00 a. m. C. 19:00 p. m. —6:30 a. m. D. 10:00 a. m. —20:00 p. m. ( 　 　 )23. How much should they pay if Mr Black and his son go to Night Safari in Singapore? A. 195 yuan. B. 260 yuan. C. 285 yuan. D. 480 yuan. (　 　 )24. Where can you visit animals at night in China? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Hainan. D. In Shenzhen. (　 　 )25. In which part of a magazine can we see this text? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Tour. D. Culture. B Bill was a popular boy at school. He was good at most of his subjects and he liked history best. He was in the school wrestling team(摔跤队),too. Harry was new at school. He didn’ t care about his studies. He liked wrestling,so he joined the wrestling team. There he met Bill. They were different,but they soon became good friends. One day,Bill and Harry had a fight,and they didn’ t speak to each other later. People were glad that Bill realized(意识到) Harry was a bad boy. Then one day, in a history class,the teacher asked a ques- tion. But no one knew the answer. After some time,Harry put up his hand. He knew the answer clearly. His teacher and classmates got a big surprise. Later,Harry spent much time on his studies. After class,he often talked about difficult problems with his classmates. In the final test,Harry got good achievements. He went to meet Bill and wanted to share the good news with him. Harry said to Bill, “Thank you for showing me it’ s important to study hard. ” He also said his friendship with Bill meant so much to him that he needed to change his life. After that,the two became good friends again. We can learn a lesson from this. Sometimes we can really change because of a friend. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. What subject does Bill like best? A. Maths. B. English. C. History. D. Music. (　 　 ) 27. Why did Harry’ s teacher and classmates feel sur- prised? A. Because Harry didn’ t come here. B. Because Harry answered the teacher’ s question correctly. C. Because Harry had a fight with his classmates. D. Because Harry didn’ t know the answer. (　 　 )28. What is Harry like according to Paragraph 4? A. Shy. B. Hard-working. C. Humorous. D. Polite. (　 　 )29. What does the underlined word “achievements” mean in Chinese? A. 榜样 B. 绩效 C. 愿望 D. 成绩 (　 　 )30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Harry liked wrestling. B. Harry was new at school. C. Bill changed because of Harry. D. Finally,Bill and Harry became friends again. C Here comes autumn! It is the third season of a year. In Chi- na,autumn arrives around September. It is still a little warm,but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. It’s a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries? In China,children often have an autumn picnic. Usually,they go to an amusement park(游乐场) or out into nature. For exam- ple,kids in Shenzhen like to climb mountains in Nanshan. Most children also like to play games with their classmates,like soc- cer. Japanese students often go hiking with their parents when the leaves are red and yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice. 试卷 2 　 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 4 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 情境期末·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页 For most children in the USA,biking is a good autumn activ- ity. Playing in piles of leaves is popular, too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile. They are happy to see the colourful leaves fly all around. In the UK,school kids love to camp outside with their par- ents. They make food over the fire and tell ghost stories. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 ) 31. In which country do the students often have an au- tumn picnic? A. China. B. Japan. C. The USA. D. The UK. (　 　 )32. Who do Japanese students often go hiking with? A. Their teachers. B. Their grandparents. C. Their parents. D. Their pets. (　 　 )33. Which is a good activity for most children in the USA? A. Walking. B. Biking. C. Climbing. D. Camping. (　 　 )34. What’s the structure(结构) of this text? A. ① / ②③ / ④⑤ B. ① / ②③ / ④ / ⑤ C. ①② / ③ / ④⑤ D. ① / ②③④⑤ (　 　 )35. What’s the best title for this text? A. A popular season in different countries B. Children’s favorite activities in autumn C. Different autumn activities for children in differ- ent countries D. Climbing mountains in autumn D In China,safety(安全) problem is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in December is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn on how to keep them- selves safe. 　 36 　 Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in crowded ( 拥挤的) places. When students around you begin to push(推), just stand there and try to hold on something. 　 37　 　 38　 It’ ll protect you from falling things. If you are out- doors,find a place away from buildings and trees. When there’ s a fire,leave the classroom quickly. 　 39　 In this way,you won’ t breathe(呼吸) smoke. Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke. 　 40　 Then you can breathe some fresh air. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最 佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. What are the main accidents at school? B. It’ s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. C. When an earthquake happen, you can get under a desk quickly. D. So when you want to get out,you should make yourself close to the floor. E. If you fall down in a group of people,move to one side and protect your head with your hands. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出 一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A sandstorm(沙尘暴) hit Lanzhou on an autumn afternoon a few years ago. I was reading a book at home 　 41 　 it started. At first, I heard a loud 　 42　 of the wind. I looked out of the window,but I couldn’ t see anything 　 43　 . People outside began to 　 44　 to shelters(庇护处) . Some of them were 　 45　 while they were running. I felt very 　 46 　 because my parents were not back yet. I turned on the TV,and the TV host was talking about the 　 47　 sandstorm. 　 48 　 last, the sandstorm stopped. I opened the window, and I saw 　 49　 was yellow. The yellow sand(沙子) had cov- ered the buildings, the windows, the leaves, the flowers and so on. However,it was 　 50　 and clearer outside than before. I still 　 51 　 my parents. After I rang my father, I soon 　 52　 his mobile phone ringing outside the door of the flat. My parents were 　 53　 walking to the door. I opened the door,and they entered the 　 54　 quickly. They said,“　 55　 bad weather it is!” I thought they were right. (　 　 )41. A. because　 　 B. if　 　 　 　 C. so　 　 　 　 D. when (　 　 )42. A. rain B. noise C. cry D. thunder (　 　 )43. A. clearly B. easily C. suddenly D. mainly (　 　 )44. A. walk B. crash C. run D. jump (　 　 )45. A. describing B. screaming C. recording D. counting (　 　 )46. A. shy B. active C. nervous D. cheerful (　 　 )47. A. strange B. usual C. broken D. terrible (　 　 )48. A. At B. On C. In D. With (　 　 )49. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything (　 　 )50. A. brighter B. fresher C. darker D. thicker (　 　 )51. A. talked about B. thought about C. wrote about D. worried about (　 　 )52. A. understood B. saw C. heard D. caught (　 　 )53. A. already B. still C. ever D. only (　 　 )54. A. window B. room C. restaurant D. kitchen (　 　 )55. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 cover　 quite　 year　 you　 play　 　 visit　 low　 main　 season　 for　 New Zealand is a beautiful country and many people choose to visit it at any time of a year. The weather in New Zealand is fine all 56. 　 　 　 　 　 　 round. Why do visitors like to travel there? I think the pleasant(令人愉悦的) weather is one of the 57. 　 　 　 　 　 　 reasons. Here are the four 58. 　 　 　 　 　 　 in New Zealand. Spring in this beautiful country can be hot,warm or cool. The weather is 59. 　 　 　 　 　 　 different. That depends on(取决 于) where you go. You can visit Alexandra in Central Otago and Hastings in Hawke’s Bay. Summer lasts(持续) from December to February. I think it is the best time of a year to 60. 　 　 　 　 　 　 New Zealand. The long sunny days are wonderful 61. 　 　 　 　 　 　 outdoor games and water sports. You can visit it with 62. 　 　 　 　 　 　 friends or parents. Autumn is from March to May. This season is pleasant in New Zealand. The temperature is a few degrees 63. 　 　 　 　 　 　 than that in summer. Winter is from June to August. The mountain areas are 64. 　 　 　 　 　 　 in snow during winter and there is a little rainfall (降雨量) in some places. So many people love 65. 　 　 　 　 　 　 with snow. This is a good time to play with snow. 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完 整。 每空限填一词。 Last Sunday,I saw the worst storm in years. 66. 　 　 　 　 　 　 came suddenly and went on for about three hours. After lunch,I went into my room to have a rest. The air 67. 　 　 　 　 　 　 hot, and all was quiet. Later strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out 68. 　 　 　 　 　 　 catch them,big drops of rain began to fall. When I came back into the house,it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard 69. 　 　 　 　 　 　 loud crashing sound from the back of the house. I ran out 70. 　 　 　 　 　 　 my room and I found what it was. A big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the back room. 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使 对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Li Tao. Did you watch TV this morning? B:No,I was having my English class. 71. ? A:An earthquake happened in Gansu. B:Really? 72. ? A:It happened at about 4:00 a. m. on December 22. B:Were there any people hurt in the earthquake? A:73. . Many people were hurt and over 100 people lost their lives. B:I’m sorry to hear that. 74. ? A:We can raise some money and clothes for them,because many people lost their houses. B:75. . Let’ s do it together. 六、书面表达(20 分) 每个季节都有其独特的美,在不同的季节中我们感受着不同的 风景,体验着不同的乐趣。 相信你们城市的冬天也很美丽吧! 请根 据下面的要点和要求,以“Winter in my hometown”为题,写一篇 英语短文。 1. 要点:1)你所属城市的冬天天气怎么样? 2)人们通常在冬天做什么? 3)你认为你所属城市的冬天怎么样? 2. 要求:1)所写内容必须包含以上所有要点,可适当发挥; 2)语句通顺,语法正确; 3)80 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 4)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地点名。 Winter in my hometown 　 　 Hello! Welcome to my hometown. It’ s a beautiful place to visit in winter. My favourite season is winter. 　 　 　 　 　 故选 B。 C. 31. C　 【解析】第一段中作者简要说明了现今大部分人 的交通方式,是为了引出本篇文章的话题,空中交 通。 故选 C。 32. D　 【解析】根据文章第二段倒数第 3 句“That will save parking space on the ground. ”可推测将汽车 停到建筑上面可以节省地面的停车空间。 故选 D。 33. C 　 【解析】根据第二段倒数第 1 - 3 句“That will save parking space on the ground􀆺on the way to work. ”可知,空中交通能节省更多地面停车场的空 间并且非常有趣。 故选 C。 34. D　 【解析】根据文章第三段倒数第 1 句“He thinks it’ s much better to build lots of tunnels under- ground. ”可知,科学家认为发展地下交通是更好的 选择。 故选 D。 35. A　 【解析】文章主要讲述了空中交通的好处和坏 处,通过对比引起思考是否应该选择空中交通。 故 选 A。 D. 36. B　 【解析】根据上文中“Elephants are very big and strong. ”可知,下面要通过对比体现出大象体积大 的特点,与 B 项“They are bigger than any other an- imal on land. ”相符合。 37. C　 【解析】根据上文“They have long trunks and tusks. ”可知描述的是大象的鼻子,与 C 项“They can lift heavy things with their trunks. ”相符合。 38. A　 【解析】根据下文“They never live alone. ”可知, 大象更偏向于集体生活,与 A 项“Usually they live in a group. ”相符合。 39. E 　 【解析】 根据下文 “Elephants eat roots, grass and fruit. ”可知,要介绍大象平时吃的食物,与 E 项 “What do elephants feed on?”相符合。 40. D　 【解析】根据下文“The number of elephants is becoming smaller and smaller. ”可知,现如今大象 的数量越来越少,与 D 项“Now,there are very few elephants in the world. ”相符合。 三、完形填空 41~ 45 ACBDA 46~ 50 CBDBA 51~ 55 ABDAC 41. A　 【解析】考查动词,“ live in”意为“居住在……”,故 选 A。 42. C　 【解析】“At first”固定搭配,意为“起先”。 故选 C。 43. B　 【解析】根据下文“He taught me to sing”可知,音 乐老师要教作者唱歌。 故选 B。 44. D　 【解析】根据语境可知,老师要教作者唱歌和拉小提 琴,“and”连接两个并列成分。 故选 D。 45. A　 【解析】“be interested in”固定搭配,意为“对…… 感兴趣”。 故选 A。 46. C　 【解析】根据下文“Now I’m used to playing the vi- olin. ”可知,作者在空余时间练习小提琴。 故选 C。 47. B　 【解析】根据下文“When I have a bad day,guess what. I always play it to make􀆺feel better. ”可知,拉 小提琴会让作者感到快乐。 故选 B。 48. D　 【解析】句意:我总是拉小提琴让自己感到好起来。 根据语境可知,此处指作者自己,应用反身代词“my- self”。 故选 D。 49. B　 【解析】“be interested in”固定搭配,意为“对…… 感兴趣”。 故选 B。 50. A　 【解析】根据上文可知,作者喜欢小提琴,喜欢音乐。 故选 A。 51. A　 【解析】根据句意可知作者喜欢拉小提琴,因为她能 交到很多朋友。 故选 A。 52. B　 【解析】句意:我交了很多朋友并且他们都知道我对 音乐的感受。 根据句意可知选 B。 53. D　 【解析】句意:我每天必须练习拉小提琴几个小时, 这是为了充分理解音乐和改善其声音。 根据句意可知 选 D。 54. A　 【解析】根据文章内容可知小提琴让作者变得更好。 故选 A。 55. C　 【解析】句意:我喜欢用小提琴为别人演奏音乐。 根 据句意可知选 C。 四、语篇填空 56. sells　 57. there　 58. popular　 59. history 60. own　 61. interested　 62. reading　 63. Finally 64. needs　 65. Maybe　 66. are　 67. to　 68. the 69. than　 70. as 五、补全对话 71. What were you doing at that time / 􀆺 72. What was the music show about / 􀆺 73. What kind of music do you like best / 􀆺 74. I think it is interesting / 􀆺 75. I agree with you / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: My Good Habits It is very important for us students to have good habits,both in study and life. Now I would like to share some of my good habits. In class, I listen to the teachers carefully and take some notes. When the school is over,I always finish my homework as soon as possible. Before I hand in my homework,I usually check it again. Taking exercise is necessary for us. I do outdoor sports for over an hour ev- ery day. It can build me up and keep me healthy. When I am free,I like listening to some classical music. It helps me relax my mind. All in all,with good habits,I live a colorful and hap- py life. I think I will become better and better. 永城上学期期末学业评价卷(一) 参考答案 一、听力理解 1~ 5 CBCAB 6~ 10 ABCAA 11~ 15 ABACB 16~ 20 BDACE 二、阅读理解 21~ 25 CBDAC 26~ 30 CBBDC 31~ 35 ACBDC 36~ 40 AECBD A. 21. C　 【解析】根据第一个表格中“ It is about 15 kilo- meters from the city centre. ”可知,清迈夜间动物 园距离市中心大约有 15 公里。 故选 C。 22. B　 【解析】 根据第二个表格中 “Opening hours: 19:30 p. m. —6:00 a. m. ”可知,新加坡夜间动物园开 放时间是晚上七点半至第二天早上六点。 故选 B。 23. D　 【解析】根据第二个表格中“Price:285 yuan for adults;195 yuan for kids”可知,Black 先生带着他 的儿子去新加坡夜间动物园的票价是 285+195 = 480 元。 故选 D。 24. A　 【解析】根据文章最后一段第 2 句“ If you want to visit a night safari in China, you can go to Shanghai Wild Animal Park. ”可知,如果想要去中 国的夜间动物园,可以到上海。 故选 A。 25. C　 【解析】文章主要介绍的是不同国家地区的夜间 动物园信息,包括开放时间、价格等,可推断会出现 在旅游文章中。 故选 C。 B. 26. C 　 【解析】根据第一段第 2 句 “He was good at most of his subjects and he liked history best. ”可 知,Bill 最喜欢的学科是历史。 故选 C。 27. B　 【解析】根据第三段第 4 句“He knew the answer clearly. ”可知,老师和同学对 Harry 感到惊讶是因 为他准确回答出了老师的问题。 故选 B。 28. B　 【解析】根据第四段第 1 句“Later,Harry spent much time on his studies. ”可知,Harry 变得努力学 习了。 故选 B。 29. D　 【解析】根据第四段第 3 句“ In the final test􀆺” 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 可知,Harry 在最后的测试中取得了好成绩。 故选 D。 30. C 　 【解析】文章主要讲述的是 Harry 的改变而非 Bill,C 项 Bill 因 Harry 而改变与文章内容不一致。 故选 C。 C. 31. A　 【解析】根据第二段第 1 句“ In China,children often have an autumn picnic. ”可知,在中国孩子们 经常会在秋季野餐。 故选 A。 32. C　 【解析】根据第三段第 1 句“ Japanese students often go hiking with their parents when the leaves are red and yellow. ”可知,日本的学生经常和父母 一起徒步旅行。 故选 C。 33. B　 【解析】根据倒数第二段第 1 句中“biking is a good autumn activity”可知,对于大多数美国的孩子 来说骑自行车是一项很好的活动。 故选 B。 34. D　 【解析】本文第一段总领全文,提出了秋季是适 合孩子出游的季节;第二段至第五段分别介绍了不 同国家的孩子在秋季进行的活动。 本文是“总分”结 构,故选 D。 35. C　 【解析】通读全文以及第一段中“What do chil- dren do in autumn in different countries?”可知,短 文主要介绍的是不同国家的孩子在秋季进行不同的 活动。 故选 C。 D. 36. A　 【解析】根据下文“Stampedes,earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. (踩踏、地震 和火灾是校园中会出现的主要事故。)”可知,选项 A “学校中主要会发生什么样的事故。”符合题意。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　【解题技巧】关键词法:细读五个选项,找出关键词,再去 原文中查找相对应的关键词,关键词通常出现在空格处 的上句或下句,由此可初步确定答案。 　 37. E 　 【解析】根据上文对踩踏事故的描写可知,选项 E“当你在人群中摔倒,移动到一边并且用手保护 自己的头。”符合题意。 38. C　 【解析】根据下文“ It’ ll protect you from falling things. (这样可以保护你以免被掉落的东西砸 到。)”可知,选项 C“当地震来临的时候,你可以 迅速蹲到桌子下面。”符合题意。 39. B 　 【解析】 根据下文 “ In this way, you won’ t breathe smoke. (这样做你就不会吸入烟。)”可 知,选项 B“最好找一些用水打湿的物品捂住口 鼻。”符合题意。 40. D　 【解析】根据下文“Then you can breathe some fresh air. (这样你可以呼吸到一些新鲜空气。)” 可知,选项 D“所以当你想要逃出去的时候,你应 该让自己离地板近一些。”符合题意。 三、完形填空 41~ 45 DBACB　 46~ 50 CDACA　 51~ 55 DCABB 41. D　 【解析】句意:当沙尘暴开始的时候我正在家读书。 根据句意可知,选 D。 42. B　 【解析】结合前文提到的“沙尘暴”可知,此句句意 为:我听到了很大的风声。 故选 B。 43. A　 【解析】句意:我向窗外看去但是看不清任何东西。 根据句意可知,选 A。 44. C　 【解析】根据前文对沙尘暴的描写可知,此时外面天 气非常恶劣,因此还在外面的人都跑向庇护处。 C 符合 句意。 45. B　 【解析】A. 描述;B. 尖叫;C. 记录;D. 计算。 B 项符 合句意“有些人边跑边叫”。 46. C　 【解析】根据后文中“because my parents were not back yet”可知,作者因为父母还在外面感到非常焦虑。 故选 C。 47. D　 【解析】A. 奇怪的;B. 通常的;C. 损坏的;D. 可怕 的。 根据句意“电视上主持人正在谈论这场可怕的沙 尘暴”可知选 D。 48. A　 【解析】“At last”固定搭配,意为“最后”,故选 A。 49. C　 【解析】根据后文中“The yellow sand had covered the buildings,the􀆺and so on. ”可知黄沙掩盖了所有 事物。 故选 C。 50. A　 【解析】上文中“However”表转折,句意为:然而,外 面比之前更加明亮干净。 故选 A。 51. D　 【解析】句意:我仍然很担心我的父母。 根据句意可 知选 D。 52. C　 【解析】句意:我很快听到他的手机在公寓门外响了 起来。 根据句意可知选 C。 53. A　 【解析】句意:我的父母已经走到门前。 根据句意可 知选 A。 54. B　 【解析】句意:我打开了门,他们快速进入房间。 根 据句意可知选 B。 55. B　 【解析】句意:多糟糕的天气啊! 根据句意可知选 B。 四、语篇填空 56. year　 57. main　 58. seasons　 59. quite　 60. visit 61. for　 62. your　 63. lower　 64. covered　 65. playing 66. It　 67. was　 68. to　 69. a　 70. of 五、补全对话 71. What happened this morning / 􀆺 72. When did the earthquake happen / 􀆺 73. Yes,there were / 􀆺 74. What can we do for them / 􀆺 75. That’s good idea / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: Winter in my hometown Hello! Welcome to my hometown. It’ s a beautiful place to visit in winter. My favourite season is winter. It usually comes in December and ends in February. It’s very cold in winter. And it often snows. I always go out and make a snowman. And I can go skiing with my friends. Sometimes,we play snowball fights. It’s very exciting. Now it’s snowing outside. I’m making a snow- man with my sister. We are very happy. I take it back home. But I don’ t find it after I put it on the floor. Oh, it’s only a snowman. Winter is great! I like it very much. 扶沟第一学期期末试题(一) 参考答案 一、听力理解 本套试卷听力答案与《郸城第一学期期末学情调研试 卷(一)》相同。 二、阅读理解 21~ 25 ADDDD　 　 　 26~ 30 ACDAD 31~ 35 CBDAC　 　 　 36~ 40 BAECD A. 21. A　 【解析】根据“be outgoing,interesting”可知,你 需要是有趣的。 故选 A。 22. D 　 【解析】 根据“ take some food and drinks for your lunch”可知,午餐要在店里吃。 故选 D。 23. D 　 【解析】 根据“※be good at sports※be good with children※know how to read well”可知,D 项 符合条件。 故选 D。 24. D 　 【解析】 根据 “work from 8: 00 a. m. —7: 00 p. m. (On Saturday, you need to work to 8: 30 p. m. )”可知,周六需要工作 12. 5 个小时。 故选 D。 25. D　 【解析】根据“Happy Store is a special store, be- cause there are all kinds of school things,books and sports things in it. ”可知,D 项符合题意。 故选 D。 B. 26. A　 【解析】根据第二段中“The duck was sleeping. What an easy target! Tommy was so excited that 􀆺fired. ”可以看出 Tommy 看到奶奶的鸭子时很兴 奋,故选 A。 27. C　 【解析】根据第五段中“So without saying any- 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCY·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页