Unit 2 Revision 复习课件 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

8上 Unit 2 Revision School life 温顾单词 Task 1 1 *advertisement=ad /ədˈvɜ:tɪsmənt/ n. *广告 2 British /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/ n. 英国的 3 biscuit /ˈbɪskɪt/ n. <英>饼干 4 *lorry /ˈlɔri/ n. *<英>卡车 5 rubber /'rʌbə(r)/ n. <英>橡皮 6 American /əˈmerɪkən/ adj. 美国的 7 eraser /ɪ'reɪzə(r)/ n. <美>橡皮 8 *soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/ n. *<美>英式足球 9 vacation /və'keɪʃn/ n. <美>假期 10 cookie /'kʊkɪ/ n. <美>饼干 11 fall /fɔ:l/ n. <美>秋天 12 store /stɔ:(r)/ n. <美>商店 13 truck /trʌk/ n. <美>卡车 14 yard /jɑ:d/ n. <美>院子 15 movie /ˈmu:vi/ n. <美>电影 16 *mixed /mɪkst/ n. *男女混合的；混合的 17 French /frentʃ/ n. 法语 18 foreign /ˈfɒrən/ adj. 外国的 19 language /ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ/ n. 语言 20 during /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ prep. 在…期间 21 discuss /dɪ'skʌs/ vt. 讨论，议论 22 in class 在课堂上 23 *guy /ɡaɪ/ n. *<口>家伙 24 *buddy /ˈbʌdi/ n. *<口>好朋友，搭档 25 offer /'ɒfə(r)/ vt. 主动提出，自愿给予 26 end /end/ vi. & vt. 结束 27 baseball /'beɪsbɔ:l/ n. 棒球 28 win /wɪn/ vt. & vi. 赢得；赢，获胜 1．mixed n彩．男女混合的；混合的 →__________vt．& vi．混合 2．foreign adj．外国的 →__________n．外国人 3．discuss vt．讨论，议论 →__________n．讨论 4．win vt．& vi．赢得；赢，获胜 →__________n．获胜者 5．daily adj．每日的，日常的 →__________n．一天，白天 6．weekly adj．每周的 →__________n．周，一星期 mix foreigner discussion winner day week 7．quick adj．快的 →__________adv．快地，迅速地 8．real adj真实的，真的 →__________adv．真正地 9．French n．法语 →__________adj． 法国的 →__________n.法国 10．American adj美国的 →__________n．美国 11．British adj．英国的→__________n．英国 12．advertisement n． 广告→__________vt．& vi． 做广告，做宣传 quickly really Frence France America Britain advertise 温顾短语 Task 2 P18-19 1.努力学习/工作 2.像 看电视一样 看起来像… 3. 一则/较少广告 4. 为我的表弟买一辆玩具车 5.练习做某事 6.举行一场重要的比赛 work hard (at…) It’s like watching TV. look like an advertisement /fewer advertisements buy a toy lorry for my cousin practise doing sth. have an important match Reading (1) 1.在8年级 2.一所混合学校 3. 在我所有的科目中 4.与…讨论 5.从…借来… 把某物借给某人 6.引进 /带进… (带进它们) 7.将近本周结束时 8.在课堂上 / 在班级里 9.似乎过得更快 in Year (Grade) 8 / in the 8th grade a mixed school among all my subjects borrow… from… lend sb sth = lend sth to sb. bring in (bring them in) near the end of the week in class seem to go faster discuss sth.with sb. Reading (2) 1. 更多的了解这个学校 2. 仔细的倾听我的问题 3.自愿给我帮助 4.上不同的课 5.一起做运动 6.一周两次 7.打棒球 8.在周五的下午 learn more about the school listen carefully to my problems offer me help / offer help to me have different classes twice a week play baseball do sports together on Friday afternoon P23-24 1.得第一名 2.跑得更快 3.跳得更远 4.写得更快 5.比…多 6.比…少 7.空闲时间 8.画画最好 9.其他任何一名学生 come first run faster jump farther write more quickly more…than less…than/ fewer…than free time draw the best any other student=the other students P25 1.许多学生 2.学生的数量是...... 3.多久 4.穿校服 5.做早 / 眼操 6.放假两周 7.花较少 / 多的时间做作业 a number of/lots of/a lot of students the number of students is… how long wear school uniforms do morning / eye exercises have two weeks off spend less / more time on / doing homework P26 1.有最多/少的学生 2.另外的半小时下象棋 3.有半小时从事我的爱好 4. 最多 / 至少 5.在我们四个人中 have the most / fewe students another half an hour for playing chess have half an hour for my hobbies at most / at least among the four of us P27 1.举行一次英语测验 2.对每门学科进行月测 3.迅速浏览问题 4.容易回答它们 5.读英文报刊 6.起初、开始 7.坚持用英文写有关我的日常生活 8.用这种方式 have an English test have a monthly test on each subject look through the questions quickly easily answer them read English newspapers and magazines at first keep writing in English about my daily life this way 9.看英文录像 watch English videos keep doing sth. 继续做某事，重复做某事 P28-29 1. 太早还是太迟 2.一个理想的学校 3.早起/迟起 4.有许多时间从事课外活动 5.有一小时的作业量 6.有一小时吃午饭 8.在午餐时间 9.打领带 10.进行一次学校旅行 wear ties at lunchtime too early or too late an ideal school get up early / late have a lot of time for after-school activities have an hour of homework have an hour for lunch go on a school trip 10.选择科目学习 11.上电脑课 12.一个足球场 13.一个游泳池 14.进行一次学校旅行 15.听音乐 16.过得愉快 / 玩得开心 17.做某事很开心 have fun have a good time doing sth have fun / have a good time listen to music have / go on a school trip a swimming pool a football field have computer lessons / classes choose subjects to study nice / great / wonderful / lovely 温顾句子 Task 3 1.学校像什么样？ __________________________________________ 2.It’s like watching TV, but there are ___________________________(好些广告). 3.学外语很有趣。 4.在这周期间，我们可以从学校图书馆借更多的书。 What’s school like ? fewer advertisements Learning foreign languages is fun . During th week ,we can borrow more books from the school library . 5.我要去我们学校附近的商店为我的表弟买一辆玩具卡车。 6.这个周末你有什么计划吗？ 7.今年秋天我们有一场重要的比赛。 I am going to buy a toy lorry for my cousin in the shop near our school. Do you have any plans for the weekend？ We have an important match this autumn. 8.在读书快结束的时候，我们在课堂上与同学讨论这些书。 9.当我们读有趣的书时，时间似乎过得很快。 Near the end of the week ,we discuss the books with our classmates in class . Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books . 10.在星期五下午，我们学校放学比平时早。 11.他经常听我的难题。 12.你还知道关于John 的什么情况。 13.我读了一篇由一个美国男孩写的文章。 On Friday afternoon our school ends earlier than usual . He often listens carefully to my problems . What else do you know about John ？ I read an article by a boy from the USA . 14.Millie 吃的米饭比Daniel 的少。 15.Amy 在赛跑中名列第一。 16.她画得比我班里其他任何一个学生都好。 17.她写得比我班里的其他学生都差。 Millie has less rice than Daniel . Amy came first in the race . She draws better than any other student in my class. She writes more quickly than the other students in my class . 18.与英国学生相比，中国学生暑假放假周数更多。 19.我比Nancy 花费更少的时间做家庭作业。 20.你每天在爱好方面花费多少时间？ 21.我最多只花半个小时在我的爱好上。 Chinese students have more weeks off for the summer holiday than British students . I spend less time doing homework than Nancy . How much time do you spend on your hobbies every day ？(How much time =How long) I have only half an hour for my hobbies at most . 22.在我们四个人当中，Simon 在他的爱好上花费最多的时间。 23.Daniel 在爱好上花费的时间比Amy 和我更多 。 24.我们对各科进行月考。 25.通过这种方式我学会了更好地使用英语。 Among the four of us , Simon spends the most time on his hobbies . Daniel spends more time on his hobbies than Amy and I . We have a monthly test on each subject . I learn to use English better this way . 26.我们不需要早起。 27.我们有很多时间参加课外活动。 We do not need to get up early . We have lots of time for after -school activities . 温顾语言点 Task 4 1.why don't you+动词原形 为什么不…呢？ 2.fewer +可名复 更少的...... 3.（1）like: 介词，像… be like 像 be like doing sth .像做某事 （2）like: v. 喜欢 like doing sth 喜欢做某事 4.buy sth .for sb . =buy sb. sth . 给某人买某物 5.would like sth .=want sth. 想要某物 would like to do sth .=want to do sth.想要做某事 would like sb .to do sth .想要某人做某事 would you like to do sth ? 肯回：Yes ,I’d love /like to . 否回：I’d love /like to ,but ... 6.practise doing sth . 练习做某事 7.discuss sth . with sb . 和某人讨论某事 discussion n . 讨论 8.offer sth . 提供某物 offer sb . sth . =offer sth .to sb.给某人提供某物 offer to do sth . 主动提出做某事 9.结束,末端 end 在最后 in the end = at last = finally 在…的最后 at the end of… 在这个月底 at the end of this month 在街道的尽头 at the end of the street 在上学期快结束的时候 near the end of last term. 10.win vt.&vi.赢得，赢，获胜 (过去式) won winner n . 获胜者     11.in Year 8 在八年级 = in Grade 8 = in the eighth grade 12. Learning foreign languages is fun. 动名词短语在句中作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。 13.(1) borrow sth. from sb. 从某人处借进某物 (2) lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 （3）keep 保存，保留（一段时间） e.g. You can keep the book for two weeks. 14.seem to do sth. 好像做某事 seem （to be） + adj. 好像。。。 It seems +that 从句 好像。。。 e.g.You seem to be late for school this morning. = It seems that you will be late for school. 15.以O 结尾，变复数加-es : 黑人（Negro） 英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿(tomato)，土豆(potato)和芒果(mango)，真有意思( -es) 16.both A and B A 和 B 都。。。 (谓动复数) e.g. Both John and I are students. =John and I are students. 17.疑问词+else ， 不定代词+else 其他什么 别处 还有谁 what else where else who esle 别人 其他东西 someone else something else 18.least adj. 最少的，最小的+不可名 less adj . 更少的+不可名 19.farther/farthest 距离上“更远/更远” further /furthest 程度上 “更深一步/最深” 跳的较远 jump farther 深造 further study 1.spend vt . 花费（时间或金钱）（过去式spent ） spend +金钱/时间 on sth . 在某事上花费..... spend +金钱/时间 doing sth . 花.....做某事 2.It takes /took sb .+时间 to do sth . 做某事花费某人多少时间 3.sth .cost(s ) (sb . ) +金钱 某物花费某人多少钱 4.pay （paid ）+金钱+ for sth . 为某物付多少钱 pay for sth . 为某物付款 20.花费大全 e.g. He spent 100,000 dollars on the car. I spend two hours doing/on my homework every day. It takes me two hours to do my homework every day . ] 同义句 The car cost him 100,000 dollars. ↲ He paid 100,000 dollars for the car. 21.play chess 下国际象棋 22.at most 至多 （反）at least 至少 23.daily adj . 每日的 ，日常的 my daily life 24.weekly adj . 每周的 25.quick adj. 快的 quickly adv. 迅速地 26.look through 浏览 ，快速查看 look after sb.=take care of sb. 照顾某人 look for 寻找 look forward to 盼望 look out =be careful 当心，注意 look up (the dictionary) 查阅(词典) look down upon sb. 瞧不起某人 28. keep doing sth . 一直做某事 例如：坚持用英语写关于我的日常生活 keep writing in English about ny daily life keep on doing sth. 反复做某事 keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事 例如：真的很抱歉让你等了很长时间。 I’m really sorry to keep you waiting for a long time. 29. finish doing sth . 做完某事 30.at lunchtime 在午餐时间 31.也 as well; too; also; either too用于肯定句或疑问句句末 either用于否定句句末 as well一般也用于肯定句或疑问句句末 also 用于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后实义动词之前,一般也用于肯定句中。 E.g. Mike is a doctor. I am a doctor, _______. I don’t like running. Amy doesn’t like, _____. She can _______play the piano. She likes swimming and I like _________. too either also as well 32.sometimes(有时）, sometime（某时）, some times（一些次）, some time（一段时间） sometimes是副词，意为“有时”，通常用于非正式场合，既可用于现在时态的句子中，也可用于过去时态的句子中。如： Sometimes, we work at weekends. 有时候我们周天也要工作。 Sometimes he walks to work. 有时候他走着去上班。 sometime（某时） I will visit my grandparents sometime next week.下周某个时候我要去看望爷爷奶奶。 some times一些次 I have been to Nanjing some times.我去过南京好几次了。 some time一段时间 I have two months off. I will stay with my mother some time. 我请了两个月的假期，我要与妈妈呆上一段时间。 Chinese students have more weeks off in the summertime than British students. 中国学生夏天休假的时间比英国学生多几个星期. have…off =have a …holiday意为“放……假”.如: He had two weeks off/had a two-week holiday because of his mother’s illness. 因为母亲有病他请了两周假。 Why did you have the morning off ? 你上午为什么请假？ [注]其中have 可用take 替换。如： She took a week off last month. 上个月她请了一星期的假。 33.The number of+复数名词“……的数量” 谓语动词用单数； a number of+复数名词=lots of “许多/大量的…...” 谓语单词用复数 The number of teachers in our school is about 600. 我们学校的老师数量大约是600人。 A number of girls like to read the books written by Qiong Yao. 许多女生喜欢看琼瑶写的书。 A number of students are fond of playing computer games.许多学生喜欢打游戏。 34.During lunching, I meet my friends and we always have a great time talking to each other.在午饭时我和朋友见面，我们总是在一起谈得很开心。 have a great time /have fun talking意为“在交谈中过得很快乐”。 have a…time + doing意为“在干某事中过得……”。如： We had a wonderful time/had fun staying with you. 和你在一起我们过得非常快乐。 I had a difficult time taking the coach at the biginning. 起初，我坐长途汽车过得很是艰难。 35.a little/little , a few/few (a) little +不可数名词 (a) few +复数名词 不加a表示否定含义 用(a) little,(a) few填空 1.She looks ________younger than she is. 2.We have _________rain here, so we have to save water. 3.She is new here , so she has ________ friends. 4.Don’t worry. There is _________ time left. 5.Hurry up. There is __________time left. 6.Mr Green is very poor. He has _______ money. But he has _______ friends. a little little few a little little little a few 温顾语法 Task 5 Grammar A work out the rule Comparing two things: + (countable, uncountable) nouns +than more less + (countable, uncountable) nouns + than more fewer 可数 不可数 注意：两个物体的比较，一定要先注意是可数还是不可数，可数的用more和fewer，前面可以加many/some修饰。不可数的用more和less, 前面用much/some修饰。 1. 一班学生比二班学生多/多一些(多得多)。 Class 1 has more students than Class 2. Class 1 has some/many more students than Class 2. 2. Mary的业余时间比我多/多一些(多得多)。 Mary has more free time than I. Mary has some/much more free time than I. Comparing more than two things: work out the rule the most the fewest +(countable, uncountable) nouns the most the least +(countable, uncountable) nouns Make sentences with “the most/ fewest/ least” 改错。 1. Mr. Smith eats the fewest beef. 2. Tom has least sheep of them. 3. Mary has the more bread than her classmate. least the fewest Exercises 4. The students in China have little free time than those in the UK. 5. Cindy has less friends in his new school than in his old school. less fewer Exercises 1. I have a _______ friend. Her English is ________ than mine. (good) 2. Sunshine Town is a beautiful town. There is ______air pollution in it than in other areas in Beijing. (little) 3. Mr. Fat is not happy. Though(尽管) he has ______(many) money than me, he has _______(few) good friends than me. good better less more fewer 4. The weather today is even _______ than yesterday. (bad) 5. I have ______ oranges than Mike, but Millie has the _______ of us all. (many) 6. Which is ____________, the sun, the earth or the moon. (big) worse more most the biggest 7.Ann has ___________tomatoes . Lucy has _______________ than her. Lily has ______________of them. (few) 8.I have ______beef. Amy has __________beef than I . May has ___________ of us. (little) 9.In the football match, Tom scored ________ points than Mike. Mike scored ___________ points in their team. (many) 10.In our class, Mike spends ___________ （最多）money on the football, Jim spends _____________ （最少）money. few fewer the fewest little less the least more the most the most the least Grammar B tall ________ ________ cold_______ _______ nice _______ ________ late _______ _______ pretty _______ _________ easy ________ _______ slim ________ _________ big _________ _________ good _______ ________ bad ________ ________ many _______ _________ much _______ _________ little ________ _________ interesting ________________ __________________ 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1.一般情况后: ＋er／est 2.以e结尾: ＋r/st 3.辅音字母＋y结尾: 变y为i +er/ est 4.以重读闭音节（辅元辅）结尾：双写尾字母＋er/ est 5.多音节词：more +adj. / the most +adj. 规则 taller the tallest colder the coldest nicer the nicest later the latest prettier the prettiest easier the easiest slimmer the slimmest bigger the biggest better the best worse the worst more the most more the most less the least more interesting the most interesting 6.不规则变化 Revision Complete the sentences with correct forms of fast. Amy Sandy Millie 1 Millie came third in the race. She ran _____. 2 Sandy came second in the race. She ran _____ than Millie. 3 Amy came first in the race. She ran the ______. fast faster fastest 原级 比较级 最高级 有时我们对事物进行比较，还会用副词的比较级和最高级。 _______ ____________ ___________ ______ 一、副词比较级和最高级的构成 harder hardest 1 一般情况下在词尾加-er/-est。 hard 2 两个或两个以上音节的副词，应在前面加 more/most。 quickly more quickly carefully high ______ _______ higher highest _____________ ______________ most quickly more carefully most carefully 原级 比较级 最高级 well badly much little better the best worse the worst more the most less the least farther further the farthest the furthest far 3 不规则变化 62 二、副词比较级常见于以下句式： 1 “副词比较级 + than”表示“比……更……”。 ① Mike works more carefully than Jack. 迈克比杰克工作更仔细。 ② Daniel drives faster than me. 丹尼尔开车比我快。 2 “Which/Who + 行为动词 + 副词比较级, A or B?” ，表示两者之间的选择。 ① Which season do you like better, spring or summer? 你更喜欢哪个季节，春天还是夏天？ ② Who jumps higher, Tim or Tom? 谁跳得更高，蒂姆还是汤姆？ 3 “副词比较级 + and + (同一)副词比较级” 表示“越来越……”。 ① He ran faster and faster. 他跑得越来越快。 ② It's getting warmer and warmer in spring. 春天越来越暖和了。 4 “the + 副词比较级，the + 副词比较级”， “越……就越……”。 The more you study, the more you know. 你学的越多，就知道的越多。 三、副词最高级常见于以下句式： “the + 副词最高级 + in / of / among + 比较范围”表示“最……”。 ① She plays volleyball (the) best in her class. 她在班上排球打得最好。 ② He studies (the) hardest among the boys. 他是男孩子中学习最努力。 ③ He runs (the) fastest of all the runners. 他是所有跑步者中跑得最快的。 副词最高级前的the有时可以省略。 P24 Daniel is writing about his classmates. Help him complete his sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. well better the best high higher the highest fast faster the fastest quickly more quickly the most quickly 一、根据句意, 写出括号中所给词的正确形式 1. She sang even ______ (bad) than usual. 2. Mother asked her son to walk a bit ______ (fast). 3. Of all the novels I like this one _____ (最). 4. Who can jump _________ (high) in your class? best worse faster the highest 5. He should speak ____ (little) and listen _______(much). 6. The _______ (努力) you work, the ______ (好) harvest you'll have. less harder more better 中考链接 7. Please ask them not to play so _______(吵闹). noisily 8. Among the four programmes, I watch (the first one) ________________ (regular). 9. He can run as ________(fast) as you . the most regularly fast 10. Leo plays basketball ______(well) than Frank. better 11 The plane landed _______ (safe) at last. safely more carefully 12 David writes ______________ (careful) than Millie. 1 一How old is the baby boy? 一He is an ________ boy. A. 8 months old B. 10 month old C. 8-month-old D. 10-month-old 2 What________ your school life_________ ? A. does; like B. do; like C. is; like D. is; likes 3 The girl is very careless. She makes _____ mistakes in the competition. A. the least B. the fewest C. the most D. few 4 Millie has________ free time than Sandy because she has________ work to do. less; more B. fewer; more C. least; most D. fewest; most 二、单选。 C C C A 5. This kind of fruit____________ . taste sweetly B. looks well C. sounds beautiful D. tastes delicious 6. 一How much time do you spend _______ homework every day? 一I only have half an hour________ homework. A. in, of B. on, to do C. to do, for D. doing, with 7.I’m sure you________drive a car next month. can be able to B. will be able to C. are able to D. could 8. She drank _________ than I. many oranges B. much orange C. more oranges D. less orange D B B D 9. Her mother looked_____ at that moment when she heard the bad news. A. happy B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily 10.The problem seems_________ to work out. A. be easy B. to be easy C. easy D. B or C 12. —Will you visit the World Park with me? —_______. A. Yes. I’ll be glad. B. OK. I’ll be glad to. C. Of course. I’m glad. D. All right. I’m afraid to. C D B Sayings Well begun is half done。 良好开端，成功一半。 Live and learn. 活到老，学到老。 The early birds can catch worms. 无利不起早。 Knowledge comes from dilligence. 知识源于勤奋。 Enjoy school life, enjoy every day! Goodbye $$