试卷5 唐河上期期终阶段性文化素质监测试题 (无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册（课标版 南阳专版）

南阳专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 1 页 南阳专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 南阳专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页　 　 　 　 试卷 5 唐河秋期期终阶段性文化素质监测试题 测试时间:100 分钟　 测试分数:120 分 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 　 　 本套试卷听力理解部分与《三门峡市试题卷》相同。 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 　 　 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A(与信阳市浉河区重,已换) 　 　 Do you like collecting stamps? If your answer is “ yes”, please come to visit the stamp show in the City Museum. There are thousands of stamps from twenty countries. From these stamps,you can learn art,history,culture,plants and animals from many parts of the world. You can also buy some of the beautiful stamps. Don’ t miss the good chance! Ticket price: ￥ 30 Time:8:00-16:00 Date:Dec. 12-18 Place:City Museum Address:No. 69,Renming Road Tel:24338790 Website:http: / / www. citymuseum. com 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. The stamps are from 　 　 　 　 . 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. twelve countries B. fifteen countries C. eighteen countries D. twenty countries (　 　 )22. When will the stamp show begin? A. At 8:00 on November 16. B. At 8:00 on December 18. C. At 8:00 on December 12. D. At 8:00 on December 16. (　 　 )23. What does the underlined word “Address” mean in Chi- nese? A. 价格 B. 地址 C. 材料 D. 主题 (　 　 )24. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The show will last seven days. B. There are five halls in the museum. C. You can see hundreds of stamps on the show. D. People can visit the stamps in the museum for free. (　 　 )25. What is the text about? A. How to collect stamps. B. Something about the stamp show. C. Where the stamp show is. D. Why people like collecting stamps. B 　 　 A long time ago,there were four animal friends—Robin,Whale, Horse and Toad. These friends would get together every day to eat lunch,and should take turns finding and preparing it. 　 　 Robin could get sweet fruit by flying among the trees. Whale would get fish,and Toad caught snails and clams(蛤) . But one day they found Horse just ate without working. They told Horse he should get his food by himself. Horse was very ashamed. He didn’ t know what to do and he was very sad,and wanted to go away. Rob- in,Whale and Toad began to feel bad. Suddenly,Robin had an idea. 　 　 “Hey Horse,wait a minute,”Robin explained. “You know,you are very strong. I think we could get a lot more food if you would put it on your back to your home. You could come with each of us and you help us take the food,then maybe we could store(储藏) some food and not have to work as long every day. What do you think?” 　 　 Horse thought it was a great idea because he could also do something to help. And the friends soon found that teamwork brought them more food and less work. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. What did Whale get for lunch? A. Fruit. B. Fish. C. Snails. D. Clams. (　 　 )27. What’s meaning of the underlined word “ashamed”? A. 惭愧 B. 愤怒 C. 激动 D. 委屈 (　 　 )28. Why didn’ t Horse find food? A. He was lazy. B. He didn’ t want to do anything. C. He was not hungry. D. He didn’ t know what to do. (　 　 )29. What idea did Robin think of? A. Horse could help them take some food. B. Horse should get his food by himself. C. Horse could catch snails and clams like Toad. D. They should help Horse find food as before. (　 　 )30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Teamwork is important. B. Friends can help us do everything. C. Little bird catches the worm. D. We should learn some skills. C 　 　 Does eating a good breakfast improve school study? Over 1,000 students in the city of Lawrence took part in an experiment a year ago,and the answer is YES. In the experiment,students with break- fast got more scores in their tests than those without breakfast. Among those with breakfast, fewer were late for school and much fewer missed their school. “By eating breakfast,you feel active in your morning study and keep good health,”says Amy Sampson,a fa- mous doctor. She did the experiment for a year. 　 　 Students without breakfast may lose important nourishment in eggs,fruit,bread and so on. So try to get your kids to have breakfast so that they can feel well,keep strong and do their best in the school work. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )31. How many students took part in the experiment? A. More than 1000 students. B. Hundreds of students. C. Less than 1000 students. D. The writer doesn’ t tell us. (　 　 )32. It’ s good for students to have 　 　 　 　 for their break- fast. A. some eggs and fruit B. some milk and bread C. some nourishment in fruit D. some eggs,fruit,bread and so on (　 　 ) 33. The passage tells us that a good breakfast will help students 　 　 　 　 . A. to be stronger B. to get to school earlier C. to get more scores in tests D. to keep good health and improve their study and be- havior at school (　 　 )34. How long did Amy do the experiment? A. For a year. B. For a month. C. For half a year. D. For two months. (　 　 )35. The best title for this passage may be 　 　 　 　 . A. Where to Eat Breakfast B. When to Eat Breakfast C. Breakfast or Not D. What to Eat for Breakfast D(与濮阳市重,已换) Long ago,as people got older,there was something wrong with their teeth and they would have a toothache. 　 36　 Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn’ t have toothpaste(牙膏) at that time. 　 37　 About 100 years ago someone finally invented a kind of cream to clean teeth. Not long after that,the toothpaste tube(管子) was inven- ted,so people could press the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! 　 38　 The army gave toothbrushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers, and they learned to brush teeth twice a day. At that time toothpaste tubes were made of metal(金属) . 　 39　 Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices:lots of colors and tastes to choose from,and some kinds of toothpaste are made just 试卷 5 　 　 　 　 　南阳专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 4 页 南阳专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 5 页 南阳专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 6 页 for children. When you are choosing a kind of toothpaste,make sure it has fluoride ( 氟化物) . 　 40　 When you brush your teeth, you don’ t need a lot of toothpaste:just press out a bit. Teeth are a very important part of our body. We will lose them forever once they are broken. So we must protect them. 　 　 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳 选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth. B. Tooth brushing became popular during World WarⅠ. C. Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy. D. Today they are made of soft plastic(塑料) and are much easier to use! E. To stop toothache, they had their teeth pulled out. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)(与信阳市浉河区重,已换) 　 　 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个 可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Through the clouds appears a free bird. Like many other birds, she 　 41　 happily with her wings(翅膀) in the sky, enjoying the beautiful sunshine. But she 　 42　 does one thing: every time something happens in her life, good or bad,the bird picks up a stone from the ground to 　 43　 it. Every day she sorts out(分类) her stones,laughing when she remembers happy things and 　 44　 when remembering the sad ones. The bird always takes the 　 45　 with her every day. Anywhere she travels in the world,she never 　 46　 them. Years go by and the free bird has got a lot of stones. But she still keeps sorting them. It is becoming more and more 　 47　 for her to fly and one day she finally can’ t do this any more. Because of the heavy stones,she can’ t move by herself. She can’ t catch worms(虫子) any more. 　 48　 the bird still doesn’ t want to throw the stones away. She keeps 　 49　 to remember the past. After some time,the bird is too hungry and finally she dies. Only a 　 50　 bag of stones shows that she once(曾经) was a free and happy bird. (　 　 )41. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. flies B. sings C. thinks D. listens (　 　 )42. A. sometimes B. already C. always D. never (　 　 )43. A. finish B. throw C. eat D. remember (　 　 )44. A. sleeping B. dancing C. crying D. singing (　 　 )45. A. food B. stones C. water D. worms (　 　 )46. A. forgets B. enjoys C. brings D. sees (　 　 )47. A. relaxing B. difficult C. wonderful D. comfortable (　 　 )48. A. And B. So C. Or D. But (　 　 )49. A. it B. him C. them D. us (　 　 )50. A. big B. wet C. clean D. broken 四、词语运用(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 　 　 第一节　 阅读下列短文,从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形式 填空,使短文通顺、完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 possible　 something　 send　 worry　 many 　 　 play　 until　 they　 month　 badly 　 　 Li Xiang, a junior 2 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week,he went to see a doctor because there was 　 51　 wrong with his arms and fingers. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease (疾病)” . Now, 　 52　 and more teenagers are getting “ mobile phone disease ” because of using mobile phones. 　 　 Li Xiang got his mobile phone six 　 53　 ago. He 　 54　 messa- ges to his friends with it all the time,even when going to bed. Li Xiang started to do 　 55　 in exams because he spent too much time 　 56　 mobile phone games. His mom felt very 　 57　 about him,but he didn’ t stop playing with the mobile phone 　 58　 his arms got injured. 　 　 Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone plays his mobile phone too much,like Li Xiang, he will get “mobile phone disease” . If teenagers find their arms or finger hurt,they should go to see a doctor as soon as 　 59　 . Yang says teenagers should try to use 　 60　 mobile phones less, especially at school. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 　 　 第二节 　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 (与三门峡市重,已换) 　 　 Different people have different hobbies. Some people like read- ing 　 61　 drawing pictures. Some people like taking pictures. I like playing basketball. My parents used 　 62　 be basketball players. They are good at playing basketball. They often teach me to play basketball. 　 63　 their help, I am very interested in basketball. I 　 64　 tall and strong like them. I joined the school basketball team last year. I play basketball with my teammates every day. I’m going to be 　 65　 basketball player when I grow up. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 　 　 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话 的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hello,Mike! You look tired. 66. ? B:No, there is nothing wrong with me. I just stayed up late last night. A:Staying up late is bad for your health. 67. ? B:I did my homework and searched for some information on the in- ternet. A:Do you often use the internet? B:Yes, I do. A:68. ? B:I also read books,see movies,listen to music and do some shop- ping. A:69. ? B:Yes,very often. I buy many things online. It’s quick and cheap. A:The internet is changing the world. But it’ s not perfect. We should use it carefully. B:Yes. 70. . 六、书面表达(25 分) (一)句子翻译:请将每小题所给的汉语句子翻译成英语。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 71. 你过去常常晚饭后去散步吗? 　 72. 多有趣的故事啊! 　 73. 我昨天给你打电话时,你妹妹在干什么? 　 74. 你读书越多,就会越聪明。 　 75. 妈妈要我们放学后早点回去。 　 (二)短文写作(15 分) 　 　 学校英语俱乐部正在开展一项以“展现自我风采”为主题的演讲 活动,假设你是李雷,请根据以下提示写一篇 80 词左右的演讲稿。 注意事项: 1. 开头已给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥。 2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范。 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名,校名及地名。 Dear boys and girls, 　 　 It’s an honor to talk with all of you here. Let me tell you some- thing about myself. 　 　 　 　 　 That’s all. Thank you for listening. 答案 　 　 　 　 　 南阳专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 2 页 西峡秋期期末文化素质调研作业 参考答案 一、听力理解 　 　 本套试卷听力答案与《信阳市浉河区上学期期末 学业质量监测》相同。 二、阅读理解 A. 21. A 22. D 　 【解析 】 根 据 表 格 二 中 “ Ticket price: Adults: ￥ 120 Children(under 15): ￥ 60”可知, 夫妇两人需要 240 元,14 岁儿子需要 60 元,共 计 300 元。 故选 D。 23. D 　 【解析】 根 据 表 格 三 中 “ Star Wars USA wonderful movie at Huachen Cinema. ”可知, 是电影名称。 故选 D。 24. C 25. B　 【解析】本文是健身房、音乐会、电影、工作 招聘的宣传,可以在报纸上看到。 故选 B。 B. 26. B　 【解析】根据“However, before the singer showed up, the host brought bad news. ” 可 知,“showed up”是“出现”的意思,因此与 Ap- peared 同义。 故选 B。 27. B 28. A　 【解析】根据第一段中“The feeling of ex- citement was in the air. ”、第二段中“The ex- pression of fans turned from pleasure to sad- ness. ”和“everyone got shocked”可知,先是兴 奋的,接着听到歌星不能上台而悲伤,最后是震 惊的。 故选 A。 29. D　 【解析】根据最后一段中“Sometimes, we need someone to stand up and say, ‘ I think you are wonderful!’”可知,是想告诉我们:善 良的话可以带来巨大的力量。 故选 D。 30. C　 【解析】根据第二段中“No one applauded. Suddenly, a little boy stood up and broke the silence. ”可知,小男孩在无人回应的情况下,勇 敢说出善意的话,因此是勇敢的、可爱的。 故 选 C。 C. 31. A 　 【解析】 根据“ and because the king was wearing old clothes, and did not look like one who had much money”可知,富人觉得国王很 穷。 故选 A。 32. B 33. A　 【解析】根据“The next day the king left the poor man’ s home and returned to his pal- ace. ”可 知,国 王 在 穷 人 家 留 了 一 晚 上。 故 选 A。 34. D 　 【解析】 根据 “ and he enjoyed their food very much”可知,国王是开心的。 故选 D。 35. D　 【解析】前文讲述了穷人热情接待了国王, 因此可推测国王会报答他。 故选 D。 D. 36. D　 37. C　 38. A　 39. E　 40. B 三、完形填空 41. A 42. B　 【解析】根据“They learn everything at home through online teaching. ”可知,是指在家学习,故 选 B。 43. D　 44. C 45. A　 【解析】根据“a healthier life”可知,是指过上 更健康的生活。 故选 A。 46. B　 【解析】根据“worry about the housing”可知, 是指担心住房问题。 故选 B。 47. C　 【解析】根据“There will also be many flying houses. ”可知,也会有很多会飞的房子,因此是这 些房子不会从天上掉下来。 put away 收起;pick up 捡起;fall down 落下;cut up 切开。 故选 C。 48. D 49. A　 【解析】根据“kinds of crops will be grown”可 知,指将种植许多新品种的农作物。 故选 A。 50. B　 【解析】 be enough for sb. “对某人来说足够 了”。 故选 B。 51. D　 【解析】根据下文“ they will put out terrible fires”可知,是指危险的工作。 故选 D。 52. C　 【解析】根据“ they will put out terrible fires􀆺 firemen”可知,机器人会代替消防员做危险工作。 故选 C。 53. D　 【解析】根据“explore the deep sea”可知,是 科学家做的事。 故选 D。 54. A　 55. B 四、语篇填空 56. him　 57. spend　 58. eyes 59. never　 60. shook　 61. house 62. running　 【解析】 run away 逃走,空前是 be 动词, 因此需用现在分词形式,构成过去进行时,故填 running。 63. quickly　 64. quiet　 65. because 66. as　 67. in　 68. and　 69. on　 70. to 五、补全对话 71. Of course / 􀆺 72. What do you think of fast food / 􀆺 73. Do you often do exercise / 􀆺 74. I think they can learn Baduanjin / 􀆺 75. That’s great / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: How to Use the Internet Correctly 　 　 The internet is becoming more and more popu- lar in our lives. We can do many things on the inter- net. We can send emails, chat with friends, search for information, watch movies,play computer games and so on. I often use the internet to learn English. Sometimes I listen to songs on the internet to relax. But some students can’ t use the internet correctly. As a result,they don’ t have much energy to study well. So it’s important for us to use the internet cor- rectly. First,we can use the internet to find informa- tion and learn new words. Second,we shouldn’ t use the internet to play computer games. Because of pla- ying games at night, some students feel tired in class. At last,we shouldn’ t spend too much time on the internet. It is bad for our eyes. So we must use the internet correctly. 内乡秋期期终巩固与练习 参考答案 一、听力理解 1. B　 2. C　 3. A　 4. A　 5. B　 6. B　 7. C　 8. B　 9. C 10. B　 11. C　 12. B　 13. A　 14. C　 15. B　 16. E 17. A　 18. D　 19. B　 20. C 二、阅读理解 A. 21. C　 【解析】根据表格第二栏中“The great white sharks are famous for their size and their sharp teeth. ”可知,大白鲨以其巨大的体型和 锋利的牙齿而闻名。 故选 C。 22. A　 【解析】根据表格第三栏中“The adult polar bears can be 350-700kg. ”可知,成年北极熊的 体重可达 350 公斤到 700 公斤。 故选 A。 23. B 24. D　 【解析】根据表格第一栏中“Some animals are the most dangerous animals in the world. ”可知,有些动物是世界上最危险的动 物,可推测文中的三种动物很危险。 故选 D。 25. D　 【解析】根据表格第一栏和全文可知,文章 通篇主要介绍了世界上最危险的动物,且它们 中的大多数也处于危险之中。 故选 D。 B. 26. A 27. D　 【解析】根据下文“􀆺asked if Jilly could get them some leaves. ”可知,吉莉帮助其他两只长 颈鹿得到了树叶。 所以可推测“pulled down” 的意思是“拽下”。 故选 D。 28. C 　 【解析】 根 据 第 二 段 中 “With that, Jilly pulled down the leaves for Granite. ”和“􀆺two more giraffes came along and asked if Jilly could get them some leaves. ”可知,吉莉帮了 三只长颈鹿。 故选 C。 29. B 30. B　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文介绍一只叫吉 莉的长颈鹿因为自己太高了而感到苦恼,但是 正因为她的高度帮助到其他的长颈鹿,吉莉也 明白要悦纳自己。 故选 B。 C. 31. C　 【解析】根据第一段中“ It will bring people many surprises. ”可知,短文接下来将讲述音乐 带给人们的惊喜,随后三段,每段介绍一个惊 喜,共三个。 故选 C。 32. A　 【解析】根据第二段中“You enter the music world. You pay more attention to the music than your sadness. ”可推测出“dark clouds”应 指内心的悲伤。 故选 A。 33. B 34. D　 【解析】根据最后一段内容可知,人们可以 从音乐中学习有关的语言、观念、历史和文化, 文中并未提及人们的习惯。 故选 D。 35. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了音 乐在人们生活中必不可少,音乐具有无穷的力 量,“音乐的力量”适合作为最佳标题。 故选 C。 D. 36. D　 37. A　 38. E　 39. C　 40. B 三、完形填空 41. A　 【解析】结合常识可知猫头鹰居住在树上,故 选 A。 42. C　 【解析】根据“The young owls􀆺chose all the green trees. However, there was a( n) 􀆺owl in the group. ”可知,这里指年轻的猫头鹰很快地选 了树,而老猫头鹰只能选干枯的树建房子。 故 选 C。 43. B 44. C　 【解析】根据“ It is too early to say which one of􀆺is lucky”可知,这里指年轻的猫头鹰认为自己 是幸运的。 故选 C。 45. A　 【解析】此处是老猫头鹰和年轻的猫头鹰们争 论他们当中哪一个是幸运的,应用第一人称复数, 且为宾格,故选 A。 46. D 47. B　 【解析】根据上文“And they often laughed at the old one. ”可知,这里是指有时年轻的猫头鹰 们“仍然”嘲笑老猫头鹰。 故选 B。 48. C 49. A　 【解析】根据上文“We can sell them at a high price”可知,因为能卖高价,所以带锯子来伐木。 故选 A。 50. D　 【解析】根据下文“Then leading their horses” 可知,此处指伐木工人带来了马。 故选 D。 51. C　 【解析】根据下文“ It is of no use to us”可知, 老树对他们没用,所以没伐老树,故选 C。 52. D　 【解析】根据“Then leading their horses, the woodcutters􀆺 the forest. ” 可知,伐木工人伐完 木,用马驮着离开了森林。 故选 D。 53. A 　 【解析】 took away 拿走;set up 建立;moved into 搬进;picked up 捡起。 根据“Only after los- ing their homes”可知,年轻猫头鹰的房子被伐木 工人带走了。 故选 A。 54. B 　 【解析】根据“Only after losing their homes did the young owls know their􀆺”可知,这里指年 轻的猫头鹰认识到之前的错误,故选 B。 55. C　 【解析】根据“Sometimes bad luck might turn out to be good. ”可知,不好的事情也会变成好的, 提醒我们不要过于着急开心或者难过。 故选 C。 四、词汇运用及语篇填空 56. dangerous 57. with　 【解析】 share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某 物,固定用法。 故填 with。 58. Be　 59. put　 60. or　 61. them　 62. safely 63. using　 64. because　 65. off　 66. how 67. with　 【解析】be strict with 对……严格要求,固 定短语。 故填 with。 68. When　 69. to　 70. of 五、补全对话 71. What did you do on the weekend / 􀆺 72. What do you think of the concert / 􀆺 73. What kind of music do you like best / 􀆺 74. Why do you like folk music / 􀆺 75. That sounds great / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: How to be safe on the internet 　 　 At present, most of us have net or wi-fi at school and at home. It is time for us to talk about how to use the internet safely. 　 　 We can get useful knowledge and information through it. We can also get relaxed in our free time. But some of us are not using it in a good way,such as being crazy about playing games. 　 　 Here are some rules to make us safe and have fun on the internet. First,we should make rules for internet use with our parents. Second,we mustn’ t give out our real personal information to strangers. Third,we can never meet anyone we meet on line alone. And it’ s impolite of us to say bad words about others. 　 　 I hope everyone uses the internet in a proper and polite way. If so, the internet will be safe and useful for us. 唐河秋期期终阶段性文化素质监测试题 参考答案 一、听力理解 　 　 本套试卷听力答案与《三门峡市试题卷》相同。 二、阅读理解 A. 21. D 　 【解析】 根 据 “ There are thousands of stamps from twenty countries. ”可知,这些邮 票来自二十个国家。 故选 D。 22. C 　 【解析】 根据 “ Time:8:00 - 16:00,Date: Dec. 12-18”可知,邮票展览在 12 月 12 日 8:00 开始。 23. B 　 【解析】 根 据 “ Address:No. 69,Renming Road”并结合选项可知 Address 意为“地址”。 南阳专版·八年级英语·上册　 第 3 页 　 　 　 答案 24. A　 【解析】根据“Date:Dec. 12-18”可知,演出 将持续七天。 A 项表述正确。 故选 A。 25. B 　 【解析 】 根 据 “ Do you like collecting stamps? If your answer is ‘ yes ’, please come to visit the stamp show in the City Mu- seum. ”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了邮票 展览的相关信息。 故选 B。 B. 26. B　 【解析】根据第一段中“These friends would get together every day to eat lunch”和第二段 中“Whale would get fish”可知,鲸鱼抓鱼作为 午饭。 故选 B。 27. A　 【解析】根据第二段中“They told Horse he should get his food by himself. Horse was very ashamed. He didn’ t know what to do and he was very sad,and wanted to go away. ”可知, 前文提到了马应该自己寻找食物,后文又提到 了马很伤心,因此画线词是“惭愧”。 故选 A。 28. D　 29. A 30. A　 【解析】根据最后一段中“And the friends soon found that teamwork brought them more food and less work. ”可知,文章告诉我们团队 合作很重要。 故选 A。 C. 31. A　 【解析】根据第一段中“Over 1,000 students in the city of Lawrence took part in an experi- ment a year ago”可知,1000 多名学生参加了这 项实验。 故选 A。 32. D 33. C 　 【解析 】 根 据 第 一 段 中 “ students with breakfast got more scores in their tests”可知, 一顿好的早餐将帮助学生们在考试中获得更多 的分数。 故选 C。 34. A　 【解析】根据第一段最后一句“She did the experiment for a year. ” 可知,做了一年的实 验。 故选 A。 35. C　 【解析】根据全文内容可知,短文谈论的是 吃不吃早餐的问题。 故选 C。 D. 36. E　 37. A　 38. B　 39. D　 40. C 三、完形填空 41. A　 【解析】根据后文中“􀆺with her wings in the sky,enjoying the beautiful sunshine. ”可知,此处 指鸟儿挥动着翅膀在天空中飞翔。 故选 A。 42. C 　 【解析】 根据后文中 “ every time something happens􀆺the bird􀆺”可知这只鸟总是做这件事。 43. D　 【解析】根据后文中“􀆺laughing when she re- members happy things􀆺”可知,此处指每当生活 中发生些什么,无论好事或坏事,鸟儿都会用石头 来记。 44. C　 【解析】句意:当她想起快乐的事情时笑,当她 想起伤心的事情时哭。 故选 C。 45. B　 【解析】根据前文中“Every day she sorts out her stones”可知,鸟儿每天都带着她的石头。 故 选 B。 46. A 　 【解析】根据前文中“The bird always takes the􀆺with her every day. ”可知,鸟儿无论去到哪 里,都不会忘记这些石头。 故选 A。 47. B　 【解析】relaxing 放松的;difficult 困难的;won- derful 精彩的;comfortable 舒服的。 根据下文中 “one day she finally can’ t do this any more”可 知,飞行对她来说变得越来越困难了。 故选 B。 48. D　 【解析】前一句说她不能抓虫子了,后一句说她 仍然不想扔掉石头。 前后为转折关系。 故选 D。 49. C　 【解析】根据“􀆺the bird still doesn’ t want to throw the stones away. She keeps􀆺to remember the past. ”可知,此处指通过石头来记住过去,用 “ them”代指前面的那些石头。 故选 C。 50. A　 【解析】根据前文中的“ the free bird has got a lot of stones”可知,此处指一大袋石头。 故选 A。 四、词语运用 51. something　 52. more　 53. months　 54. sent 55. badly 56. playing　 【解析】 spend time doing sth. 花费时间 做某事。 57. worried 58. until　 【解析】not􀆺until􀆺 直到……才……。 59. possible　 【解析】as soon as possible 尽快。 60. their 61. and　 62. to　 63. With　 64. am　 65. a 五、补全对话 66. Is there anything wrong with you / 􀆺 67. What did you do / 􀆺 68. What else do you do on the internet / 􀆺 69. Do you often shop on the internet / 􀆺 70. I agree with you / 􀆺 六、书面表达 (一)句子翻译 71. Did you use to take a walk after dinner? 72. How interesting the story is! / What an interest- ing story! 73. What was your sister doing when I called you yesterday? 74. The more books you read, the smarter you will be. 75. Mom asked us to come back early after school. (二)短文写作 One possible version: Dear boys and girls, 　 　 It’ s an honor to talk with all of you here. Let me tell you something about myself. 　 　 My name is Li Lei. I’ m 15 years old. I have many hobbies. I used to enjoy playing basketball. It made me strong. Now I’m interested in listening to music. Music brings me happiness and makes me re- laxed. Folk music is my favorite and I am good at singing folk songs. I also like swimming. I go swim- ming once a week. It helps me to keep healthy. I’m going to be a swimmer. I hope I will be able to take part in the Olympic Games one day. 　 　 That’s all. Thank you for listening. 邓州市第一学期期末质量评估试卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 1. A　 2. B　 3. C　 4. C　 5. B　 6. C　 7. A　 8. C　 9. B 10. A　 11. A　 12. B　 13. C　 14. A　 15. A　 16. C 17. A　 18. D　 19. E　 20. B 二、阅读理解 A. 21. D 22. C　 【解析】根据“1:15 p. m. -2:30 p. m. Field Events”可 知 田 径 赛 事 从 下 午 1: 15 到 下 午 2:30,共 75 分钟。 故选 C。 23. B　 【解析】根据“8:15 a. m. Opening Ceremony Speech by Headmaster”、“12:15 p. m. - 1:15 p. m. Lunchtime”、“2:30 p. m. - 3:00 p. m. Cheering Team Competition” 和 “ 3:30 p. m. Prize-giving by Guests”可知 8:15 校长在开幕 式上致辞,12:15 到 1:15 是午饭时间,下午 2:30 到 3:00 是啦啦队比赛,下午 3:30 是颁奖,故正 确的顺序是④②①③。 故选 B。 24. B 25. B　 【解析】本文主要讲述了阳光中学的运动日 安排,故文章是一则海报。 故选 B。 B. 26. C　 【解析】根据第一段中“Grandpa planned to take us to the park. With Mum, Aunt and three cousins”可知,加上作者,那天一共有 7 个人去 游园。 故选 C。 27. B　 【解析】根据第二段中“There were tigers, lions, bears, monkeys, pandas, elephants and other animals. ” 和 第 三 段 “ We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows. ”可知,作者在那里看到了马、大象和熊 猫,文中并未提到兔子。 故选 B。 28. B　 【解析】根据第三段中“The most unforget- table thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger. ”可知,作 者认为最让人难忘的经历是在老虎笼子里与老 虎合影。 故选 B。 29. D　 【解析】 “ it took two taxis to get us all to the park”出现在文章第一段;“ I saw many ani- mals”出现在文章第二段;“we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant”出现在文章第三段第 1 句;“We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows. ” 出现在文章第三段第 2 句; “The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger. ”出现在文章第三段,因此顺序是 d -c-a-e-b。 故选 D。 30. C　 【解析】本篇文章主要讲述了作者一家去动 物园的经历,描述了他们那一天所做的事和感 受,因此选项 C“作者一家去上海野生动物园的 旅行”是主旨。 故选 C。 C. 31. B　 【解析】根据第三段中“We should eat these foods sometimes. ”可知我们有时应该吃这些 慢食。 故选 B。 32. C　 【解析】根据第三段中“We shouldn’ t eat them every day. We can eat them a few times a week. Examples: juice and sports drinks. ” 可知我们不应每天喝果汁。 故选 C。 33. C　 【解析】根据第五段中“Be sure to tell your mom and dad, too. ”可知我们要告诉父母。 故 选 C。 34. B　 【解析】根据第四段中“They are popular with children,”可知 Whoa 食物在孩子中很受 欢迎。 故选 B。 35. D D. 36. C　 37. B　 38. D　 39. E　 40. A 三、完形填空 41. C　 【解析】根据“He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. ”可知,儿子很少笑所以妈妈很担 心。 故选 C。 42. D　 43. B 44. B　 【解析】根据“When we were late”可知,迟到 了,错过了垃圾回收车。 故选 B。 45. C　 【解析】根据“ I stopped the truck and intro- duced”可知,介绍“我”自己。 故选 C。 46. A　 【解析】根据“The driver greeted me in a hap- py”可知,用愉快的声音。 故选 A。 47. C　 【解析】根据“you please give me your phone number”可知,询问能不能给电话号码。 故选 C。 48. B 　 【解析】根据“Maybe I can send you a mes- sage􀆺 I arrive” 可 知, 在 到 达 之 前 发 信 息。 故 选 B。 49. D　 【解析】根据“special for him”可知,为他做一 些特别的事情,此处期待得到对方的肯定回答,用 something。 故选 D。 50. B　 【解析】根据倒数第三段中“ there was a green model”可知,垃圾回收车是绿色的。 故选 B。 51. B　 【解析】根据“My son, surprised, looked up 􀆺”可知,儿子得到一个模型,应该很开心。 故 选 B。 52. A 53. B　 【解析】根据后一句“ to my money”可知,给他 一些钱。 故选 B。 54. B 　 【解析】根据“He kept shaking his head and said􀆺”可知是拒绝要钱。 故选 B。 55. A　 【解析】根据“Today you, tomorrow me. ”可 知是被这几句简单的话感动了。 故选 A。 四、语篇填空 56. Knowing　 【解析】根据“􀆺some ways to protect yourself ”可推知,知道一些保护自己的方法,此处 作主语用动名词。 故填 Knowing。 57. happens　 【解析】根据“when the earthquake􀆺” 可知,当地震发生时,句子用一般现在时,主语是 单数。 故填 happens。 58. safer　 【解析】根据“Siting on 􀆺than standing in 􀆺”可知,此处用比较级 safer。 59. your 60. run　 【解析】 run out of 跑出,to 后加动词原形。 故填 run。 61. from　 【解析】get away from 远离,固定搭配。 62. over 63. shocks　 【解析】根据后一句“We call them after- shocks” 可知此处 填 shock 的 复 数 形 式。 故 填 shocks。 64. first　 【解析】根据“ they sometimes can be more dangerous than the􀆺earthquake”可知余震比第 一次地震更危险,first 第一。 故填 first。 65. but 66. to　 【解析】want to be 想成为。 67. When　 68. me 69. in　 【解析】 take part in 参加。 70. the　 【解析】play the violin 拉小提琴。 五、补全对话 71. What’s wrong with you / 􀆺 72. Why does she look unhappy / 􀆺 73. Do you often chat with her / 􀆺 74. You can help your mother do some housework / 􀆺 75. Thank you very much / Thanks / 􀆺 六、书面表达 One possible version: My free time 　 　 I think it’ s great to have more free time be- cause I have lots of things to do. 　 　 Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better. Sometimes I listen to some music. It is a good way to relax myself. Of course, I help my parents with the housework at weekends,too. When I get tired,I would like to sit in the garden and read books such as a novel,a science fiction and so on. Reading can calm my heart down and know about more knowledge. 　 　 I love my free time because I enjoy the free- dom.