精品解析：四川省成都市双流区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2023—2024学年度上期期末学生学业质量监测 八年级英语试题 【说明】 1.全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷含听力测试。A卷满分为100分，B卷满分为50分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.每位同学有一张答题卷，请将所有答案直接涂和写在答题卷相对应的题号后，收卷只收答题卷。 A卷（选择题，计100分） 第一部分听力测试（共30小题，计30分） 一、听句子,根据所听到内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my friends. B. The countryside. C. A great time. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where did you go on vacation? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never. B. For 8 hours. C. In a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How often do they stay up late? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Keep on writing stories. B. Practice every day. C. Take acting lessons. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How are you going to be a writer? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes. No problem. B. At the school party. C. I don’t mind them. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you think of the talk shows? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I’m not available. B. Good idea. C. Not bad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can you come to my party tomorrow? 二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的位置。每小题读两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 6. 听句子，选图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. D ③. C ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. His favorite cartoon character is Mickey Mouse because it’s cute. 2. I’d like some tomatoes and lettuce in my sandwich. 3. I will go camping in the mountains with my friends this weekend. 4. Frank wants to be an astronaut when he grows up. 5. Jack is taller than his sister. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to be a teacher when I grow up. How about you, Peter? M: Oh, I’m going to be a doctor. Question: What does the girl want to be when she grows up? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He doesn’t mind it. B. He loves it. C. He can’t stand it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Chen Lin, I heard you went to a Beijing opera last Friday. What do you think of Beijing opera? M: Well, my mom loves it. But I can’t stand it, it’s boring for me. Question: What does Chen Lin think of Beijing opera? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you often play soccer, Ken? M: Not very often. I only play on Saturday and Sunday. Question: How often does Ken play soccer? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s the nearest. B. It’s the cheapest. C. It has the best service. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How about having lunch in John’s restaurant. It has a friendly service. W: But it’s too far. Let’s go to the nearest one. Ken’s restaurant. Question: why does the woman want to go to Ken’s restaurant? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s make a banana milk shake. How many bananas do we need? M: There are five bananas in the basket, but two is enough. Question: How many bananas do they need to make the milkshake? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What did our teachers say in the class meeting? I didn’t come to school yesterday. M: He said we would have a school trip on Saturday. Question: What is the relationship between them? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David. B. Tom. C. Sam. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: David, I know Sam and Tom are your good friends. Is Sam taller than you? M: Yes, but Tom is taller than Sam. Question: Who is the tallest of the three boys? 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the doctor’s. B. In the library. C. At the bookshop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How many days could I borrow this medical book? M: More than twenty days. Question: Where can the woman be? 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An actor. B. A book. C. A movie. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you watch this movie? I heard it was really good. The actor was a handsome guy. M: No, I read the book. But it wasn’t that good, I don’t want to watch the movie. Question: What are the speakers mainly talking about? 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 6:45. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Zhang Ming. I’ll leave for the theater at seven o’clock. What about you? M: I have no bike, so I’ll have to leave fifteen minutes earlier. Question: What time will Zhang Ming leave for the theater? 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 听下面一篇短文，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is Sally from? A. America. B. The UK. C. Canada. 18. How old is Anna? A. 13. B. 14. C. 12. 19. What sports do Sally and Anna both like? A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Baseball. 20. Who is more outgoing? A. Sally. B. Anna. C. Anna’s cousin. 21. How often does Sally go to the movies? A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Everyday. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Sally, a thirteen year old girl from the United States. I like making friends. I have many friends. Anna is one of them. She is from Canada. She is one year younger than me. But she is much taller than me. We both like tennis, but Anna plays it better than me. I’m more outgoing than Anna. I’m better at physics than her too. Sometimes I go to the movies with my classmates. But Anna doesn’t like to do that. She likes to stay at home and listen to music. 五、听短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。短文读三遍。（共小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成表格中的信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name of the show American Idol Status (地位) It’s one of the most___22___TV programs around the world. History In 2001, a TV station in the UK made a___23___called Pop Idol. Then an American company ___24___the program and changed it into American Idol. The reasons why people love it It is not only fun and___25___to watch but also___26___to make their dream come true. 【答案】22. popular 23. talent show 24. bought 25. enjoyable 26. helps 【解析】 【原文】 My favorite TV show is American Idol. It is one of the most popular TV programs around the world. In 2001, a TV station in the UK made a talent show called Pop Idol. In the show, several singers became pop stars. Then an American company bought the program and changed it into American idol. It’s still a kind of talent show, though. They held the show every year from 2001 on. At first, only young people from sixteen years old to twenty-four years old could join the show. After 2004, more young people could join the show, too. The show is popular because it’s fun and enjoyable to watch on the one hand. On the other hand, it tells people that everyone can make their dream come true as long as they have talents and they work hard. 第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题，计40分) 六、选择填空(共15小题，计20分) A.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分) 27. —What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet? —Oh, it is really _________ useful one. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得《孤独星球》这本导游书怎么样？——哦，它真是一本有用的书。 考查冠词。分析题干可知，one在此处代指book，空格处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，useful以辅音音素开头，因此选不定冠词a。故选A。 28. —Did you buy ________ on your vacation? —No, I bought nothing, because the things are so expensive. A. special anything B. anything special C. something special 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你假期买了什么特别的东西吗？——不，我什么都没买，因为东西太贵了。 考查不定代词及定语后置。根据句意和语境“No, I bought nothing”可知这里是询问对方是否买了一些特别的东西，在一般疑问句中，使用anything，形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词之后。anything special“特别的东西”符合语境。故选B。 29. —Do you often go shopping on weekends? —No, ________. It’s boring for me. A. sometimes B. hardly ever C. always 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你经常在周末去购物吗？——不，几乎不曾。这对我来说很无聊。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时候；hardly ever几乎不曾；always总是。根据“It’s boring for me”可知，觉得购物很无聊，所以应是几乎不去。故选B。 30. I don’t know which clothes to wear, it is really difficult to make a(an) _________. A. invitation B. plan C. choice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道该穿什么衣服，真的很难做出选择。 考查名词辨析。invitation邀请函；plan计划；choice选择。根据“I don’t know which clothes to wear”可知此处指很难做出选择。故选C。 31. I like watching the news. It’s a good way to _________ what’s going on around the world. A. find out B. bring out C. sent out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢看新闻。这是了解世界上正在发生的事情的好方法。 考查动词短语。find out表示“发现”；bring out表示“生产”；sent out表示“发送”。根据“what’s going on around the world.”可知是指了解世界上正在发生的事情，故选A。 32. —________ yogurt do we need to make fruit salad? —One cup is enough. A. How many B. How much C. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们需要多少酸奶来做水果沙拉？——一杯就够了。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，后跟可数名词复数；How much多少，后跟不可数名词；How often多久一次。根据“One cup is enough.”可知，问句是问数量，且yogurt是不可数名词，用how much提问。故选B。 33. —How do you like the book Journey to the West? — I haven’t read a__________one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得《西游记》这本书怎么样?——我还没有读过比这更有趣的书。 本题考查形容词。interesting是形容词的原级；more interesting是形容词的比较级；most interesting是形容词的最高级。根据否定词+比较级，相当于最高级，故选B。 34. I’m sure half our class _________ to study in a good high school. A. is going to B. go C. are going to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信我们班有一半的人将要在一所好高中学习。 考查一般将来时。根据句意可知，此句表述将来要发生的事情，要用一般将来时；一般将来时结构：主语+am/is/are+going to+动词原形。主语 half our class“我们班有一半的人”是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 35. I think the weather will be sunny, _________ it’s raining now. A. though B. but C. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然现在在下雨，我想天气会晴的。 考查连词。though虽然；but但是；because因为。根据空前“I think the weather will be sunny,”与空后“it’s raining now.”可知，两句话之间是让步关系，尽管现在在下雨，我想天气会晴的，应用though来引导让步状语从句。故选A。 36. —Can you come to our picnic next Saturday? —_________! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same. A. With pleasure B. Of course C. Go ahead 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下个星期六你能来参加我们的野餐吗？——当然。但那天我必须参加另一个。还是谢谢你。 考查情景交际。With pleasure很乐意；Of course当然；Go ahead去吧。根据“But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same.”（但那天我必须参加另一个。还是谢谢你。）可知，这里应该是很乐意，但是去不了。故选A。 B.根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。(共5小题，每小题2分；计10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: What do you think of the talent show? B: ____37____ A: Who do you think sang best? B: Of course, Anna. ____38____ And she sang really clearly. A: I think so. ____39____ B: Jack. He played the guitar upside down and sang at the same time. How about you? A: I think Lisa was the most creative. She sang the song in different ways. ____40____ B: Dennis! ____41____ But his act was not funny at all. A: Oh, yes. A. It was really good. B. He wanted to make us laugh. C. Who do you think was the worst? D. She sang better than any other singer. E. So who do you think was the most creative? 【答案】37. A 38. D 39. E 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讨论了在才艺表演中唱的最好、最有创造力以及最差的选手。 【37题详解】 根据问句“What do you think of the talent show?”可知，此处应当回答看法，选项A“很不错。”符合情景。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据上一句“Of course, Anna.”可知，此处应当描述歌手Anna，选项D“她唱歌比任何其他歌手都更好。”符合情景。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据下文“ I think Lisa was the most creative. ”可知，此处提问谁最有创造力，选项E“所以你认为谁是最有创造力的？”符合情景。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据答句“Dennis!”可知，此处也是提问，且是特殊疑问句who，选项C“你认为谁是最差的？”符合情景。故选C。 【41题详解】 根据下一句“But his act was not funny at all.”可知，此处描述Dennis的情况，选项B“他想要让我们大笑。”符合情景。故选B。 七、完形填空(共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分)分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A 分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The smart wristband (手环) such as Huawei or Xiaomi, ___42___ our lifestyle. More and more people love to choose a smart wristband in their daily life. Here are the reasons. First of all, it can not only ___43___ you the time like other watches but also answer the phone. Besides, the smart wristband looks great. It’s very ___44___ among teenagers (青少年) because it’s cool enough. We often see teenagers wearing wristbands. Thirdly, it’s helpful to know how far you have run or how many steps (步) you have got. The wristband shows the results every day and they’ll know ___45___ you get enough exercise. However, some parents still have some ___46___. In their eyes, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer (癌症). Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you. 42. A. is controlling B. is changing C. is developing 43. A. serve B. decide C. tell 44. A. popular B. powerful C. useful 45. A. as long as B. if C. so that 46. A. problems B. worries C. angers 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了智能手环，如华为或小米，改变了我们的生活方式，越来越多的人喜欢在日常生活中选择智能手环，本文介绍了人们喜欢智能手环的原因，但一些父母仍然有一些担忧。 【42题详解】 句意：华为或小米等智能手环正在改变我们的生活方式。 is controlling正在控制；is changing正在改变；is developing正在发展。根据“More and more people love to choose a smart wristband in their daily life.”可知，越来越多的人喜欢在日常生活中选择智能手环。由此可知，华为或小米等智能手环正在改变我们的生活方式。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：首先，它不仅可以像其他手表一样告诉你时间，还可以接听电话。 serve服务；decide决定；tell告诉。根据“like other watches”可知，它会像其他手表一样告诉你时间。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：它在青少年中很受欢迎，因为它足够酷。 popular流行的；powerful有能量的；useful有用的。根据“because it’s cool enough.”可知，它足够酷，由此可知，它在青少年中很受欢迎。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：手环每天都会显示结果，他们会知道你是否得到了足够的锻炼。 as long as只要；if如果，是否；so that为了。根据“The wristband shows the results every day”可知，手环每天都会显示结果，由此可以推测，他们会知道你是否得到了足够的锻炼。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，一些家长仍有一些担忧。 problems问题；worries担心；angers愤怒。根据“In their eyes, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer (癌症).”可知，在他们看来，长时间佩戴手环可能会导致癌症。由此可知，一些家长仍有一些担忧。故选B。 B Say “No” to the Wrong Idols(偶像) It is natural for young people to worship(崇拜) cool and good-looking young “idols”. We always look forward to listening to their new songs and watching their new movies. We spend a lot of time ___47___ about them—even more time than we spend on our studies or work. But without a ___48___ idea about their bad side, we may easily lose ___49___ in their good side—their good looks, their beautiful singing, their wonderful dance and so on. Well, guess what? Many of your idols are only made to “look” cool. If you could see into their personal lives, you would find that these stars are not what they look like. None of them might be as kind, hard-working or ___50___ as you are! They shouldn’t enjoy such popularity at all! As a teenager, worshiping pop idols was also one of my hobbies until one day, some “bad” news came out. Some of them threw the fans’ gifts away and would even treat their co-workers(同事) badly. From then on, I started ___51___ about the real them. I came to realize that we had better say “no” to the idols if they make terrible ___52___. Some idols still show us good things in life with their hard work. However, some reports often say that idols can always live a fun life easily with ___53___ work. I disagree with that. The best actors, the top-ranking sports stars and the most creative scientists all have scars(伤疤)when facing life’s many difficulties. These experiences may make them a ___54___person. For example, a shy girl can become an outgoing woman. A lazy boy can become a hard-working man. Idols can set good examples in our lives, so it’s important to ___55___ the right ones. We shouldn’t worship any idols crazily ___56___ they teach us important values. The next time you see some pretty, popular “stars”, ask yourself, “Do I really need these people in my life?” 47. A. caring B. thinking C. dreaming 48. A. surprising B. creative C. clear 49. A. themselves B. ourselves C. himself 50. A. careless B. honest C. quick 51. A. learning B. worrying C. questioning 52. A. mistakes B. plans C. noise 53. A. much B. little C. few 54. A. happier B. worse C. better 55. A. seem B. choose C. dislike 56. A. unless B. so that C. as long as 【答案】47 A 48. C 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了当代的偶像文化。 【47题详解】 句意：我们花了很多时间关心他们，甚至比我们花在学习或工作上的时间还要多。 caring关注；thinking思考；dreaming梦见。根据“We always look forward to listening to their new songs and watching their new movies. ”可知，此处指我们用了太多的时间关注这些偶像，caring符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：但如果不清楚他们不好的一面，我们很容易迷失在他们好的一面——他们漂亮的外表、美丽的歌声、美妙的舞蹈等等。 surprising令人惊讶的；creative创造性的；clear清楚的。根据“about their bad side”可知，如果我们对他们没有一个清楚的了解，就会对其外表迷惑，clear符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：但如果不清楚他们不好的一面，我们很容易迷失在他们好的一面——他们漂亮的外表、美丽的歌声、美妙的舞蹈等等。 themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；himself他自己。此处指“迷失我们自己”，主语是we，因此用反身代词用ourselves。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：他们中没有一个人可能像你这样善良、努力工作或诚实！ careless不小心的；honest诚实的；quick快的。根据“kind, hard-working”可知，这都是说一个人具备的好的品质，结合选项可知honest符合前后语境。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：从那时起，我开始质疑真实的他们。 learning了解；worrying担心；questioning质询。根据前文“Some of them threw the fans’ gifts away and would even treat their co-workers (同事) badly.”可知，从这件事上作者开始质疑偶像是否真的那么值得人们崇拜，questioning“质疑”，符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：我逐渐意识到，如果偶像犯了可怕的错误，我们最好对他们说“不”。 mistakes错误；plans计划；noise噪音。根据“we had better say ‘no’ to the idols ”可知，此处指当偶像做出了不正确的事情时，我们应该对他们说“不”，make terrible mistakes“犯下可怕的错误”。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，有些报道经常说偶像只需很少的工作就可以轻松地过上有趣的生活。 much多（修饰不可数名词）；little很少，表示否定（修饰不可数名词）；few很少，表示否定（修饰可数名词复数）。根据“Some idols still show us good things in life with their hard work. ”可知，前后句意是转折关系，此处指有些报道称偶像不须付出辛苦就可以过上有趣的生活，little work“很少的工作”，表示否定，符合前后语境。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：这些经历可能会让他们成为一个更好的人。 happier更快乐的；worse更糟的；better较好的。根据“The best actors, the top-ranking sports stars and the most creative scientists all have scars (伤疤)when facing life’s many difficulties.”可知，作者肯定这些优秀明星及科学家的付出，因此这些经历使得他们成为更优秀的人，此处指作者对这些优秀人物的肯定，better符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：偶像可以在我们的生活中树立好榜样，所以选择正确的偶像很重要。 seem似乎；choose选择；dislike不喜欢。前文介绍了偶像有好有坏，此处指选择好的偶像很重要，choose符合语境。故选B。 【56题详解】 句意：我们不应该疯狂崇拜任何偶像，除非他们教会我们重要的价值观。 unless除非；so that因此；as long as只要。分析前后分句可知，前后分句是条件关系，只有符合后面的条件，我们才可以崇拜偶像，根据“We shouldn’t worship any idols crazily”是否定形式，因此unless符合语境。故选A。 第三部分阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共5小题，每小题2分；计10分) Welcome to the Summer Palace Opening Hours: Apr. 1—Oct. 31 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00. Nov 1—Mar. 31 7:30—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00. Ticket Price: Adult: age 18+ ¥30 Child: age 6—18 ¥15 *Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old. *The old over 60 enjoy half price. （Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included (包含)) Online Booking: 1. ID information is needed, and one person can book only one ticket per day. 2. One adult could only book one child ticket. Important Notice： present your ID card or passport before entering. For more information, you can visit: https://www. travel China guide. com 判断正（A）误（B）。 57. On Children’s Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at 6:00. 58. One should pay extra (额外) money to visit Danning Hall. 59. ID information is needed when booking tickets online. 60. One adult could book two children tickets. 61. Parents with a 4-year-old child need to pay ¥75. 【答案】57. B 58. A 59. A 60. B 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了颐和园的开放时间、门票价格和在线预订信息。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: Apr. 1—Oct. 31 6:30—18:00”可知4月1日到10月31号开放时间是6:30—18:00，故儿童节那天，游客可以在6点不能进入颐和园。故答案为B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Streetand Danning Hall are not included”可知门票不包含丹宁殿，所以参观丹宁殿需要额外付费。故答案为A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ID information is needed”可知网上订票时需要身份证信息。故答案为A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One adult could only book one child ticket.”可知一名成人只能预订一张儿童票。故答案为B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price: Adult: age 18+ ¥30 Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old.”可知成人票价是30元，6岁以下的孩子是免费的，所以父母带着一个四岁的孩子共需60元。故答案为B。 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；计 20 分) A When you hear of Tang dynasty (朝代), you may think of Li Bai, one of the most popular poets in history. This summer, his life story came out on big screens in China in a new cartoon movie, Chang An. The movie mainly tells the life stories of Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi. From the movie, people find it easier to better understand Tang dynasty. Surprisingly, forty-eight famous Tang poems appears in the movie. We read Tang poems from an early age, but we knew little about the footprints of poets. Here comes a documentary (纪录片) from CCTV, called Follow the Poems to Travel. It gives you a way to know more — which places the poets visited and how they felt along the way. It took three years to make the documentary. The reporters interviewed 64 people who are interested in history and surveyed 58 places they visited. They finally chose the stories of five poets. In the book Chang’an Ke, the writer Bei Mingyu tells the history with the life stories of the most famous Tang poets. When you read this book, you will find that those young people in Tang Dynasty were just like many of us today. They came to the city of dreams, showing their talents and hoping for a great success. Wang Wei was one of the talented ones. There were two worlds in his life. One is in Chang’an. When he worked, Wang was really somebody. The other is the world where Wang enjoyed the nature as a common man. 62. If you want to learn more about Gao Shi, you can _______. A. watch Chang An B. read Chang’an Ke C. watch Follow the Poems to Travel 63. Which question is NOT answered in the second passage? A. What is the documentary about? B. How popular is the documentary? C. What did the reporters do to create the documentary? 64. Why did the young people come to Chang’an in Tang Dynasty? A. To visit the city of dreams. B. To watch others show talents. C. To make their dreams come true. 65. Which statement is TRUE? A. Wang Wei liked nature better than his work. B. You can learn few poems of Tang Dynasty in the movie Chang An. C. Some poets visited different places in their lifetime in Tang Dynasty. 66. What do the three passages mainly talk about? A. History and poets. B. Geography and poets. C. History and geography. 【答案】62. A 63. B 64. C 65. C 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐朝的历史和诗人。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This summer, his life story came out on big screens in China in a new cartoon movie, Chang An. The movie mainly tells the life stories of Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi.”可知，电影《长安三万里》讲述了李白和他的好朋友高适的生活故事。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，介绍了纪录片的内容以及记者做了什么来制作这部纪录片，没有介绍这部纪录片的受欢迎程度。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you read this book, you will find that those young people in Tang Dynasty were just like many of us today. They came to the city of dreams, showing their talents and hoping for a great success.”可知，唐朝的年轻人来到梦想之城，展示自己的才华，希望取得巨大的成功。故选C。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It gives you a way to know more—which places the poets visited and how they felt along the way.”和“The reporters interviewed 64 people who are interested in history and surveyed 58 places they visited.”可知，它让你知道诗人去过哪些地方，以及他们一路上的感受。记者采访了64位对历史感兴趣的人，调查了他们去过的58个地方。由此可知，唐代一些诗人一生游历各地。故选C。 【66题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了唐朝的历史和诗人，故选A。 B Gordon Williams’s hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for the first time. But it is a traditional craft (手艺). He builds model ships inside old bottles. Gordon has always loved ships, especially sailing ships from the old days. His interest in this hobby began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa, Canada, there was a display of model ships in bottles in the museum. Gordon thought the display was wonderful. But he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle. Gordon decided to find it out. He found an old master craftsman who was willing to teach him the necessary skills. First, Gordon takes an old bottle. Then he puts in a layer of putty (一层油灰), carefully shaped and painted it look like the sea. Next he builds the ship. To get the ship through the neck of the bottle, Gordon holds down the masts (桅杆). Once the ship is inside the bottle, he takes a long, thin tool to raise the masts. Gordon has completed well over one hundred models. His wish is to build bigger model ships, such as aircraft carriers. This will be more challenging, as he will have to build the ship actually inside the bottle. His hobby certainly needs time, patience and a steady hand. 67. How did Gordon become interested in this hobby? A. He met a craftsman who would like to teach him. B. He has collected many sailing ships. C. He saw a show of model ships in bottles. 68. What does the underline word “it” refer to? A. How to get the ship through the neck of the bottle. B. Where to hold a display of model ships in bottles. C. Who can teach him the skills. 69. Which of the following shows correct step of Gordon’s work? 　 　 a. b. c. d. A. d—c—b—a B. c—d—a—b C. d—c—a—b 70. Gordon’s new plan is more challenging because he will ________. A. build a bigger model ship inside the bottle B. build more than one hundred ships C. put a bigger model ship inside the bottle 71. What do you think of Gordon? 　 　 A. Skillful and patient. B. Helpful and outgoing. C. Creative and kind. 【答案】67. C 68. A 69. C 70. A 71. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了戈登喜欢在旧瓶子里建造模型船。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“His interest in this hobby began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa, Canada, there was a display of model ships in bottles in the museum.”可知，在戈登看了一场装在瓶子里的船模型展览后，他开始对这个爱好产生了兴趣。故选C。 【68题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“But he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle. Gordon decided to find it out.”可知，it指代的是“how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle”。故选A。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“First, Gordon takes an old bottle. Then he puts in a layer of putty (一层油灰), carefully shaped and painted it look like the sea. Next he builds the ship. To get the ship through the neck of the bottle, Gordon holds down the masts (桅杆). Once the ship is inside the bottle, he takes a long, thin tool to raise the masts.”可知，首先，戈登拿了一个旧瓶子。然后，他放上一层油灰，仔细地把它塑造成大海的样子。接着他造了艘船。为了让船通过瓶颈，戈登压低了桅杆。一旦船在瓶子里，他拿一个又长又细的工具来抬起桅杆，所以正确的步骤是d—c—a—b。故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“His wish is to build bigger model ships, such as aircraft carriers. This will be more challenging, as he will have to build the ship actually inside the bottle.”可知，戈登的新计划更具挑战性，因为他将在瓶子里建造更大的模型船。故选A。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Gordon has completed well over one hundred models...His hobby certainly needs time, patience and a steady hand.”可推知，戈登制作模型的手法很熟练，并且他很有耐心。故选A。 B卷(共50分) 一、英语语音及朗读素养测试（共10个测试点，每个测试点0.5分，计5分） 1、重音（共5个测试点，每个测试点0.5分，计2.5分） 请在下列单词重音位置标出重读符号“′”。 72. competition _________ 73 magazine _________ 74. available ________ 75. invite ________ 76. television ________ 【答案】72. compe′tition 73. maga′zine 74. a′vailable 75. in′vite 76. tele′vision 【解析】 【72题详解】 competition的音标为[ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən]，故重音在第三个音节。故填compe′tition。 【73题详解】 magazine的音标为[ˌmæɡəˈziːn]，故重音在第三个音节。故填maga′zine。 【74题详解】 available的音标为[əˈveɪləbl]，故重音在第二个音节。故填a′vailable。 【75题详解】 invite的音标为[ɪnˈvaɪt]，故重音在第二个音节。故填in′vite。 【76题详解】 television的音标为[ˌtelɪˈvɪʒən]，故重音在第三个音节。故填tele′vision。 2、连读与失爆（共5个测试点，每个测试点0.5分，计2.5分） 77. 连读(请在句子能连读位置标出连读符号“︶”) First of all, he took out the potato and cut it up. 【答案】First︶of︶all, he took︶out the potato and cut︶it︶up. 【解析】 【详解】通常来说，在同一个意群中，前面的单词是以辅音音素结尾，后面的单词是以元音音素开头，则可连读，本句中first/fɜːst/是以辅音音素结尾，of/əv/是以元音音素开头，可连读；of/əv/是以辅音音素结尾，all/ɔːl/是以元音音素开头，可连读；took/tʊk/是以辅音音素结尾，out/aʊt/是以元音音素开头，可连读；cut/kʌt/是以辅音音素结尾，it/ɪt/是以元音音素开头，可连读；it/ɪt/是以辅音音素结尾，up/ʌp/是以元音音素开头，可连读。故填First︶of︶all, he took︶out the potato and cut︶it︶up. 78. 失爆（请在句子失爆处用“()”标出失爆）。 One day, a man and a woman walked into a shop and saw a cute little dog. 【答案】One day, a man an(d) a woman walk(ed) into a shop an(d) saw a cu(t)e little dog. 【解析】 【详解】考查不完全爆破。爆破音有六个/p/，/b/，/t/，/d/，/k/ ，/g/。不完全爆破的情况有：（1）爆破音中的任何两个相邻时，前一个爆破音失去爆破；（2）爆破音后接摩擦音：/f /，/v/， /θ /，/ ð/，/s/ ， /z/，/ ʃ/ ， /ʒ/时，前一个爆破音失去爆破；（3）爆破音后接破擦音/ts/，/dz/，/tr/，/dr/，/tʃ/，/dʒ/时，前一个爆破音失去爆破；（4）爆破音后接鼻音/m/，/n/，/l/时，前一个爆破音失去爆破。失去爆破并不等于不读，该发音的口形一定要有，只是不出声音了。根据题意，故填One day, a man an(d) a woman walk(ed) into a shop an(d) saw a cu(t)e little dog. 二、单词拼写。根据句意及所给首字母提示，完成单词。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分) 79. Over 80 years ago, Mickey Mouse first a___________ in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. 【答案】(a)ppeared 【解析】 【详解】句意：80多年前，米老鼠首次出现在动画片《汽船威利》中。根据首字母及“Mickey Mouse first…in the cartoon Steamboat Willie”可知，此处指米老鼠第一次出现在《汽船威利》中。appear“出现”，动词，由“Over 80 years ago”可知，时态是一般过去时，故用其过去式。故填(a)ppeared。 80. We had a d________ on where to have a school trip. 【答案】(d)ecision 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们决定在哪里进行学校旅行。根据“We had a …on where to have a school trip”及首字母可知，此处指决定在哪里进行学校旅行，have a decision“决定”，故填(d)ecision。 81. I am going to keep exercising and eat much h________ food in the coming year. 【答案】(h)ealthy 【解析】 【详解】句意：在接下来的一年里，我将继续锻炼身体，多吃健康食品。结合“keep exercising and eat much …food”和首字母“h”可知，此处是指吃健康的食物；healthy“健康的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词food。故填(h)ealthy。 82. Chengdu achieved great s________ in holding the 31st Summer Universiade（大运会）. 【答案】(s)uccess 【解析】 【详解】句意：成都第31届世界大学生夏季运动会取得巨大成功。根据“in holding the 31st Summer Universiade”和首字母提示可知，运动会取得巨大成功，填不可数名词success作宾语。故填(s)uccess。 83. People usually eat t________ food like dumplings during the Spring Festival. 【答案】(t)raditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们通常在春节期间吃饺子等传统食物。分析句子可知，此处修饰名词food作定语，应使用形容词，结合首字母可知形容词traditional“传统的”符合语境。故填(t)raditional。 三、完成对话。 (共10小题，每小题1分；计10分) 在对话的空格中填上适当的单词， 使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。 A: Hi, Sandy. What happen to you? I didn’t see you at school and our head teacher told us you are ill. What’s the matter? B: ____84____ much, it was just. (cough (咳嗽) loudly）. A: But your voice sounds weak and your face looks tired. B: It was just a ____85____. You know these days a lot of us became ill because of this serious virus (病毒). A: How come? You ____86____ about your physical health a lot as you always exercise. B: Yesterday morning, when I woke up, I found myself sweating (流汗) a lot. I might had a fever but I’m not sure about it. A: Was there anyone at home then? B: No, my parents were all at work. So, I found a thermometer (体温计). To my surprise, my body ____87____ was already 39. 5℃. A: Oh, my God! What happened next? B: I called my mom and she took me to the hospital. There were so many people ____88____ for the doctors in line at the fever clinic (发热门诊). A: Yes, the hospital is always ____89____ with patients (病人). So how are you feeling now? B: I feel much better, I still can’t stop coughing, ____90____. Just now the doctor told me that I need to lie in the bed and drink much hot water. A: Oh, it ____91____ that you will have to stay in hospital for more days. B: I’m really worried about my schoolwork. Can you help me with my lessons these days? A: No problem. I think what happened to you gives us a good ____92____. All of us should take care of ourselves in life. We must remember the importance of health. B: Yes, you are right! Health always comes ____93____. Thanks for coming to see me! 【答案】84. Nothing 85. flu 86. care 87. temperature 88. waiting 89. filled 90. though 91. seems 92. lesson 93. first 【解析】 【导语】对话中主要是A和B围绕B得了流感一事而展开讨论的。 【84题详解】 根据“it was just. (cough (咳嗽) loudly）.”可知，空处是不要紧的，故nothing“没什么”符合句意， 首字母大写。故填Nothing。 【85题详解】 根据下文“You know these days a lot of us became ill because of this serious virus. ”可知这些天我们很多人都因为这种严重的病毒而生病了，所以空处是指流感。故填flu。 【86题详解】 根据“...about your physical health a lot as you always exercise.”可知，空处指在乎身体健康。care about“在乎”符合句意， 一般现在时中you后谓语动词用原形。故填care。 【87题详解】 根据“was already 39. 5℃.”可知，空处是指体温。temperature意为“体温”。故填temperature。 【88题详解】 根据“There were so many people...for the doctors in line at the fever clinic (发热门诊).”可知，空处是指等待，wait“等待”符合句意，there be...doing表示“有……做某事，为固定搭配。故填waiting。 【89题详解】 根据“ is always...with patients (病人).”可知，空处指充满，be filled with是固定短语，表示“充满”。故填filled。 【90题详解】 t根据“I feel much better, I still can’t stop coughing, ”可知，空处表转折，though“不过”符合句意。故填though。 【91题详解】 根据“...that you will have to stay in hospital for more days.”可知，空处表推测，需用seem“似乎”，因陈述的现在的想法，需用一般现在时， it后谓语动词用单三形式。故填seems。 【92题详解】 根据“All of us should take care of ourselves.”可知，告诉了从这次生病中得到的教训，故空处是指lesson“教训”，a后跟可数名词单数。故填lesson。 【93题详解】 根据“Health always comes... ”可知，指健康总是第一。first“第一”符合句意，用序数词表示顺序。故填first。 四、短文填空。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。(共 10 小题，每小题 1分；计 10 分) 从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 choice; common; famous; hard; interest; miss someone; through; true; they; try; win Organized and played by locals, the village super league (联盟), or “Cun Chao” is a soccer game among different villages in Rongjiang, Guizhou. It makes soccer ___94___ than before. Many people came to Guizhou to watch it and more than 5, 000, 000 people watched it ___95___ Internet. All the players come from different ethnic (民族的) groups such as Miao, Dong and Yao. Although they are different, they fight for their ___96___ love—football. Like “Cun Chao”, another village sports event called “CunBA” in Guizhou is also popular. If you are a basketball lover, you can’t ___97___ it. This year, over 200 groups competed in “Cun BA”. After a long-time fight, the ____98____ came out on March 27th. Both “Cun Chao” and “Cun BA” have a long history dating back to 1940s. At that time, life was difficult. The villagers ___99___ had special places to do sports. However, difficulties didn’t stop ____100____. They kept doing sports. Now, compared with spending time going online, more and more people ____101____ to do sports. The result of a survey show that doing sports ____102____ makes a difference to people’s health. Just like “Cun Chao” or “Cun BA”, common people are finding _____103_____ own ways to enjoy sports. 【答案】94. more famous 95. through 96. common 97. miss 98. winner 99. hardly 100. anyone 101. choose 102. truly 103. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了贵州榕江的村级足球联赛“村超”和篮球比赛“村BA”的情况。 【94题详解】 句意：它让足球变得比之前更出名。根据下文“Many people came to Guizhou to watch it and more than 5, 000, 000 people watched it...”可知，村超让足球变得很出名；famous“出名的”，形容词，根据“than before”可知，此处应用比较级more famous作宾语补足语。故填more famous。 【95题详解】 句意：许多人来到贵州观看它，超过500万人通过互联网观看它。根据空后“Internet”可知，此处是指通过互联网观看比赛，因此用介词through“通过”，符合语境。故填through。 【96题详解】 句意：虽然他们来自不同的民族，但他们为共同的爱好而战——足球。结合“fight for their…love—football”和备选词汇可知，此处是指足球是他们共同的爱好；common“共同的”，形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词love。故填common。 【97题详解】 句意：如果你是一个篮球爱好者，你不能错过它。结合“If you are a basketball lover,”和备选词汇可知，此处是指不能错过比赛；miss“错过”，can’t为情态动词，后面跟动词原形miss。故填miss。 【98题详解】 句意：经过长时间的较量，获胜者于3月27日揭晓。结合“After a long-time fight”和备选词汇可知，此处是指决出获胜者；win“获胜”，动词，根据空前“the”可知，这里应用win的名词形式winner“获胜者”作主语，冠军只有一个队伍，所以用单数形式。故填winner。 【99题详解】 句意：村民们几乎没有专门的地方做运动。根据上文“At that time, life was difficult.”可知，此处是指村民们几乎没有专门的运动场所；这里应将hard改为hardly“几乎不”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词had。故填hardly。 【100题详解】 句意：然而，困难并没有阻止任何人。根据下文“They kept doing sports.”可知，此处是指困难并没有阻止任何人；someone“某人”,不定代词，句子为否定句，应将someone改为不定代词anyone“任何人”，在句中作宾语。故填anyone。 【101题详解】 句意：现在，与花时间上网相比，越来越多的人选择做运动。结合下文“doing sports … makes a difference to people’s health”和备选词汇可知，此处是指越来越多的人选择做运动；根据“more people…to do sports”可知，此处应用名词choice“选择”的动词形式choose“选择”在句中作谓语动词，句子陈述现在的事实，应用一般现在时，主语people为第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故填choose。 【102题详解】 句意：一项调查的结果表明，做运动确实对人们的健康有影响。结合语境和备选词可知，此处是指做运动确实对人们的健康有影响，因此这里应用形容词true“真正的”的副词形式truly“确实”修饰动词makes，在句中作状语。故填truly。 【103题详解】 句意：就像“村超”或“村BA”一样，普通人正在寻找自己享受运动的方式。根据“common people”和“…own ways”可知，此处指他们自己的方式，因此这里应用人称代词they“他们”的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”作定语，修饰名词ways。故填their。 五、阅读表达。 A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项)，并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文 (有一多余选项)，并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。 Birthday parties are some of the most important events in people’s lives. ___104___ In fact, there are almost no birthday parties without birthday cakes. However, do you know when they first appeared? Here is some interesting information about birthday cakes. ___105___ They were made with nuts (坚果) and honey. The Greeks also made a cake called “satura”that was very heavy. ___106___ It is also for this reason that candles are placed on the cake to make it glow (发光) like the moon. ___107___ They called the cake “placenta”. The Romans celebrated three kinds of birthdays. With each birthday, there were different kinds of birthday cakes. In England, birthday cakes carried symbolic (象征性的) things, such as coins. ___108___ During the 16th century, cooks in Italy and France started making cakes with eggs and sugar. No matter what the cake is made of, it makes the birthday very special. A. We can do a lot of things to celebrate the birthday. B. At first, cakes were called “plakous” by the Greeks. C. A wonderful thing about a birthday is the birthday cake. D. The Romans made a little change in the name of the cake. E. Some people said that this kind of cake was for the Goddess of the Moon. F. It was said the person that got a coin in his piece of cake would become rich. 【答案】104. C 105. B 106. E 107. D 108. F 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了生日蛋糕的起源和历史。 【104题详解】 根据“Birthday parties are some of the most important events in people’s lives.”可知此处引出对生日蛋糕的介绍，C选项“生日最美妙的事情就是生日蛋糕”符合语境。故选C。 【105题详解】 根据“They were made with nuts (坚果) and honey. The Greeks also made a cake called ‘satura’ that was very heavy.”可知此处对希腊蛋糕的介绍，B选项“起初，蛋糕被希腊人叫做‘plakous’”符合语境。故选B。 【106题详解】 根据“ It is also for this reason that candles are placed on the cake to make it glow (发光) like the moon.”可知此处介绍人们对蛋糕的一些看法和解析，E选项“有些人说这种蛋糕是给月亮女神的”符合语境。故选E。 【107题详解】 根据“They called the cake ‘placenta’.”可知此处介绍蛋糕名字上的改变，D选项“罗马人对蛋糕的名字做了一点改动”符合语境。故选D。 【108题详解】 根据“In England, birthday cakes carried symbolic (象征性的) things, such as coins. ”可知此处介绍英国的蛋糕会有硬币，F选项“据说在蛋糕里得到一枚硬币的人会变得富有”符合语境。故选F。 B. 完成表格。按编号把答案依次填入题后横线上。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分) 根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。 There are two ways to help you get up early. First, you can force (强迫) yourself to get up at a fixed time. It must be difficult in the beginning but after a few weeks, you will not feel hard. Martin recommends (推荐) people can try another way. You can get up ten minutes earlier than usual on the first day. After a few days, you can get up another ten minutes earlier. Finally, you will get used to the new habit. Go to bed early in the evening A fixed bedtime is also important to make sure you’re getting enough sleep. Most people should have at least seven hours of sleep. So you’ll probably need to go to bed early if you want to change your habit. Research shows that we should make sure we are not in the bright light for at least an hour before we sleep. Bright light will influence (影响) our abilities to fall asleep. Listening to soft music or doing some reading may be helpful before you sleep. Plan something to look forward to To encourage you to get out of bed, Martin suggests treating yourself to something special you can enjoy. Go to buy your favorite coffee or pick up some delicious breakfast. Start a day with something nice, and you will find getting up early on cold mornings is not difficult. Ways to get up early ____109____ on cold mornings Facts Most people have ____110____ getting up early on cold mornings. It does need strong courage to get up in winter. Ways To help to fall asleep To listening to soft music or doing some reading before you sleep. To get as ____111____ natural light as possible before we sleep. To get enough sleep To have at least seven hours of sleep. To go to bed early at ____112____ in the evening. To get up early To get up ten minutes earlier than usual on each day. To put into your mind something that you ____113____. 【答案】109. easily 110. difficulty 111. much 112. a fixed bedtime 113. can enjoy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在寒冷的早晨轻松早起的方法。 109题详解】 根据“There are two ways to help you get up early...It must be difficult in the beginning but after a few weeks, you will not feel hard.”可推断文章主要是介绍在寒冷的早晨轻松早起的方法，空处应填副词easily “轻松地”，修饰动词。故填easily。 【110题详解】 根据“It must be difficult in the beginning”可知，此处指很多人在寒冷的早晨很难早起，空处应填名词difficulty“困难”，have difficulty doing sth. “做某事有困难”。故填difficulty。 【111题详解】 根据“Research shows that we should make sure we are not in the bright light for at least an hour before we sleep.”可知，此处指睡前不要使房间的灯光过亮，应该接触尽可能多用自然光。natural light是不可数名词，使用形容词much“多的” 修饰，as...as中间形容词使用原级。故填much。 【112题详解】 根据“A fixed bedtime is also important to make sure you’re getting enough sleep.”可知，此处指固定的睡觉时间对于确保足够的睡眠也很重要。故填a fixed bedtime。 【113题详解】 根据“Martin suggests treating yourself to something special you can enjoy.”可知，此处指大脑要想一些自己喜欢的事情。故填can enjoy。 六、书面表达(计10分) 114. 习近平主席说“幸福都是靠奋斗出来的”，在班会课上，大家纷纷介绍自己的梦想。其中，想当医生的人数占29%，想当老师的占30%，想经商的人数占33%。请你用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容，并着重谈谈你梦想的工作是什么，为什么你想从事这个工作，以及你将如何努力实现你的梦想。 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 To encourage students to go after their dreams, we had an English discussion about dream jobs in the future. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To encourage students to go after their dreams, we had an English discussion about dream jobs in the future. According to the chart, 29% of students want to become doctors, 30% aspire to be teachers, and 33% wish to go into business. My dream is to become a teacher. I want to inspire young minds and make a difference in their lives. To achieve my goal, I plan to study hard, gain experience through volunteering, and develop strong communication skills. I believe dedication and perseverance will lead me to success. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据题目要求，先“简要说明图表内容”，然后再“谈谈你梦想的工作”，并且在谈你自己梦想的工作时必须要包含题目中要求的三个方面。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据图表内容，简单介绍大家的梦想都是什么； 第二步，重点介绍你自己梦想的工作是什么，以及你的原因和你将为了你的梦想如何努力。 [亮点词汇] ① According to根据 ② aspire to渴望 ③ make a difference起作用 [高分句型] ① To achieve my goal, I plan to study hard, gain experience through volunteering, and develop strong communication skills.（不定式表目的） ② I believe dedication and perseverance will lead me to success.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2023至2024学年度上期期末学生学业质量监测试题八年级英语听力测试。一听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语，每小题读两遍。One, where did you go on vacation? Where did you go on vacation? Two, how often do they stay up late? How often do they stay up late? Three, how are you going to be a writer? How are you going to be a writer? For what do you think of the talk shows? What do you think of the talk shows? Five, can you come to my party tomorrow? Can you come to my party tomorrow? 2、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应位置上，每小题读两遍。Six his favorite cartoon character is making mouth because it's cute. His favorite cartoon character is making mouth because it's cute. Seven, i'd like some tomatoes and letters in my sandwich. I'd like some tomatoes and letters in my sandwich. Eight, I will go camping in the mountains with my friends this weekend. I will go camping in the mountains with my friends this weekend. Nine Frank wants to be an astronaut when he grows up. Frank wants to be an astronaut when he grows up. Ten, jack is taller than his sister. Jack is taller than his sister. 3、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。Eleven, I want to be a teacher when I grow up. How about you, Peter? Oh, i'm going to be a doctor. Question, what does the girl want to be when he grows up? I want to be a teacher when I grow up. How about you, Peter? Oh, i'm going to be a doctor. Question, what does the girl want to be when he grows up? Twelve chelan, I heard you went to a beijing Opera last friday. What do you think of beijing Opera? Well, my mom loves IT, but I can't stand IT. It's boring for me. Question, what does chelan think of beijing Opera? Chen lean, I heard you went to a beijing Opera last friday. What do you think of beijing Opera? Well, my mom loves IT, but I can't stand IT. It's boring for me. Question, what does chelan think of beijing Opera? Thirteen, do you often play soccer? Can not. Very often. I only play on saturday and sunday. Question, how of index can play soccer? Do you often play soccer? Can not. Very often. I only play on saturday and sunday. Question, how of index can play soccer? Fourteen, how about having lunch and john's restaurant? IT has a friendly service. but it's too far. Lets go to the nearest st one, ken's restaurant . question, why does the woman want to go to kin's restaurant? How about having lunch in john's restaurant? He has a friendly service. but it's too far. Let's go to the nearest one tens restaurant . question, why does the woman want to go to . kin's restaurant? Fifteen, let's make a banana milk shake. How many bananas do we need? There are five bananas in the basket, but two is . enough question. How many bananas do they need to make the milk shake? Let's make a banana milk shake. How many bananas do we need? There are five bananas in the basket, but too is . enough question. How many bananas do they need to make the milkshake? Sixteen, what did our teacher say in the class meeting? I didn't come to school yesterday. He said we would have a school trip on saturday. Question, what is the relationship between them? What did our teacher say in the class meeting? I didn't come to school yesterday. He said we would have a school trip on saturday. Question, what is the relationship between them? Seventeen, David, I know sam and tom are your good friends. Is sam taller than you? Yes, but tom is taller than sam. Question, who is the tallest of the three boys? David, I know sam and tom are your good friends. Is sam taller than you? Yes, but tom is taller than sam. Question, who is the tallest of the three boys? Eighteen, how many days could I borrow this medical . book more than? Twenty days? Question, where can the woman be? How many days could I borrow this medical . book more than twenty days? Question, where can the woman be? Nineteen, did you watch this movie? I heard IT was really good. The actor was a . handsome guy. No, I read the book, but IT wasn't that good. I don't want to watch the movie. Question, what are the speakers mainly talking about? Did you watch this movie? I heard IT was really good. The actor was a handsome guy. No, I read the book, but IT wasn't that good. I don't want to watch the movie. Question, what are the speakers mainly talking about? Twenty, hi, jung ming. I'll leave for the theatre at seven o'clock. What about you? I have no bike, so i'll have to leave fifteen minutes earlier. Question, what time will john ming leave for the theater? Hi, jung ming. I'll leave for the theatre at seven o'clock. What about you? I have no bike, so i'll have to leave fifteen minutes earlier. Question, what time will john in leave for the theater? 4、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案，短文读两遍。My name is Sally, a thirteen year old girl from the united states. I like making friends. I have many friends. Anna is one of them. SHE is from canada. He is one year Younger than me, but she's much taller than me. We both like tennis, but anna plays IT Better than me. I'm more outgoing than anna. I'm Better at physics than her too. Sometimes I go to the movies with my classmates, but anna doesn't like to do that. SHE likes to stay at home and . listen to music. My name is Sally, a thirteen year old girl from the united states. I like making friends. I have many friends. Anna is one of them. SHE is from canada. He is one year Younger than me, but she's much taller than me. We both like tennis, but anna plays IT Better than me. I'm more outgoing than anna. I'm Better at physics than her too. Sometimes I go to the movies with my classmates, but anna doesn't like to do that. SHE likes to stay at home and . listen to music. 五听短文，根据所听到短文的内容和提示词语，记录关键信息，短文念三遍。My favorite TV show is american idol. IT is one of the most popular TV programs around the world. In two thousand, one, ATV station in the U. K. Made a talent show called pop idol. In the show, several singers became pop stars. Van, an american company, bought the program and change did into american idol. It's still a kind of talent show, though. They held the show every year from two thousand, one on. At first, only Young people from sixteen years old to twenty four years old could join the show. After two thousand and four more Young people could join the show too. The show is popular because it's fun and enjoyable to watch on the one hand. On the other hand, IT tells people that everyone can make their dream come true as long as they have talents and they work hard. My favorite TV show is american idol. IT is one of the most popular TV programs around the world. In two thousand, one, ATV station in the U. K. Made a talent show called pop idol. In the show, several singers became pop stars. Then an american company bought the program and change IT into american idol. It's still a kind of talent show, though. They held the show every year from two thousand, one on. At first, only Young people from sixteen years old to twenty four years old could join the show. After two thousand and four more Young people could join the show too. The show is popular because it's fun and enjoyable to watch on the one hand. On the other hand, IT tells people that everyone can make their dream come true as long as they have talents and they work hard. My favorite TV show is american idol. IT is one of the most popular TV programs around the world. In two thousand, one, ATV station in the U. K. Made a talent show called pop idol. In the show, several singers became pop stars. Van, an american company, bought the program and change IT into american idol. It's still a kind of talent show, though. They held the show every year from two thousand, one on. At first, only Young people from sixteen years old to twenty four years old could join the show. After two thousand and four more Young people could join the show too. The show is popular because it's fun and enjoyable to watch on the one hand. On the other hand, IT tells people that everyone can make their dream come true as long as they have talents and they work hard. 听力测试到此结束。 2023—2024学年度上期期末学生学业质量监测 八年级英语试题 【说明】 1.全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷含听力测试。A卷满分为100分，B卷满分为50分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.每位同学有一张答题卷，请将所有答案直接涂和写在答题卷相对应的题号后，收卷只收答题卷。 A卷（选择题，计100分） 第一部分听力测试（共30小题，计30分） 一、听句子,根据所听到内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my friends. B. The countryside. C. A great time. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Never. B. For 8 hours. C. In a week. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Keep on writing stories. B. Practice every day. C. Take acting lessons. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes. No problem. B. At the school party. C. I don’t mind them. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I’m not available. B. Good idea. C. Not bad. 二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的位置。每小题读两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 6. 听句子，选图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；计 10 分） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A He doesn’t mind it. B. He loves it. C. He can’t stand it. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s the nearest. B. It’s the cheapest. C. It has the best service. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five. B. Two. C. Three. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. David. B. Tom. C. Sam. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At the doctor’s. B. In the library. C. At the bookshop. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An actor. B. A book. C. A movie. 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 6:45. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分） 听下面一篇短文，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is Sally from? A. America. B. The UK. C. Canada. 18. How old is Anna? A. 13. B. 14. C. 12. 19. What sports do Sally and Anna both like? A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Baseball. 20. Who is more outgoing? A. Sally. B. Anna. C. Anna’s cousin. 21. How often does Sally go to the movies? A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Everyday. 五、听短文，根据所听到的短文内容和提示词语，记录关键信息。短文读三遍。（共小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容完成表格中的信息。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name of the show American Idol Status (地位) It’s one of the most___22___TV programs around the world. History In 2001, a TV station in the UK made a___23___called Pop Idol. Then an American company ___24___the program and changed it into American Idol. The reasons why people love it It is not only fun and___25___to watch but also___26___to make their dream come true. 第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题，计40分) 六、选择填空(共15小题，计20分) A.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分) 27. —What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet? —Oh, it is really _________ useful one. A. a B. an C. the 28. —Did you buy ________ on your vacation? —No, I bought nothing, because the things are so expensive. A. special anything B. anything special C. something special 29. —Do you often go shopping on weekends? —No, ________. It’s boring for me. A. sometimes B. hardly ever C. always 30. I don’t know which clothes to wear, it is really difficult to make a(an) _________. A. invitation B. plan C. choice 31. I like watching the news. It’s a good way to _________ what’s going on around the world. A. find out B. bring out C. sent out 32. —________ yogurt do we need to make fruit salad? —One cup is enough. A. How many B. How much C. How often 33. —How do you like the book Journey to the West? — I haven’t read a__________one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 34. I’m sure half our class _________ to study in a good high school. A. is going to B. go C. are going to 35. I think the weather will be sunny, _________ it’s raining now. A. though B. but C. because 36. —Can you come to our picnic next Saturday? —_________! But I have to join in another one that day. Thank you all the same. A. With pleasure B. Of course C. Go ahead B.根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。(共5小题，每小题2分；计10分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: What do you think of the talent show? B: ____37____ A: Who do you think sang best? B: Of course, Anna. ____38____ And she sang really clearly. A: I think so. ____39____ B: Jack. He played the guitar upside down and sang at the same time. How about you? A: I think Lisa was the most creative. She sang the song in different ways. ____40____ B: Dennis! ____41____ But his act was not funny at all. A: Oh, yes. A. It was really good. B. He wanted to make us laugh. C. Who do you think was the worst? D. She sang better than any other singer. E. So who do you think was the most creative? 七、完形填空(共15小题，计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分)分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A 分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The smart wristband (手环), such as Huawei or Xiaomi, ___42___ our lifestyle. More and more people love to choose a smart wristband in their daily life. Here are the reasons. First of all, it can not only ___43___ you the time like other watches but also answer the phone. Besides, the smart wristband looks great. It’s very ___44___ among teenagers (青少年) because it’s cool enough. We often see teenagers wearing wristbands. Thirdly, it’s helpful to know how far you have run or how many steps (步) you have got. The wristband shows the results every day and they’ll know ___45___ you get enough exercise. However, some parents still have some ___46___. In their eyes, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer (癌症). Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you. 42. A. is controlling B. is changing C. is developing 43. A. serve B. decide C. tell 44. A. popular B. powerful C. useful 45. A. as long as B. if C. so that 46. A. problems B. worries C. angers B Say “No” to the Wrong Idols(偶像) It is natural for young people to worship(崇拜) cool and good-looking young “idols”. We always look forward to listening to their new songs and watching their new movies. We spend a lot of time ___47___ about them—even more time than we spend on our studies or work. But without a ___48___ idea about their bad side we may easily lose ___49___ in their good side—their good looks, their beautiful singing, their wonderful dance and so on. Well, guess what? Many of your idols are only made to “look” cool. If you could see into their personal lives, you would find that these stars are not what they look like. None of them might be as kind, hard-working or ___50___ as you are! They shouldn’t enjoy such popularity at all! As a teenager, worshiping pop idols was also one of my hobbies until one day, some “bad” news came out. Some of them threw the fans’ gifts away and would even treat their co-workers(同事) badly. From then on, I started ___51___ about the real them. I came to realize that we had better say “no” to the idols if they make terrible ___52___. Some idols still show us good things in life with their hard work. However, some reports often say that idols can always live a fun life easily with ___53___ work. I disagree with that. The best actors, the top-ranking sports stars and the most creative scientists all have scars(伤疤)when facing life’s many difficulties. These experiences may make them a ___54___person. For example, a shy girl can become an outgoing woman. A lazy boy can become a hard-working man. Idols can set good examples in our lives, so it’s important to ___55___ the right ones. We shouldn’t worship any idols crazily ___56___ they teach us important values. The next time you see some pretty, popular “stars”, ask yourself, “Do I really need these people in my life?” 47. A. caring B. thinking C. dreaming 48. A. surprising B. creative C. clear 49. A. themselves B. ourselves C. himself 50. A. careless B. honest C. quick 51. A. learning B. worrying C. questioning 52. A. mistakes B. plans C. noise 53. A. much B. little C. few 54. A. happier B. worse C. better 55. A. seem B. choose C. dislike 56. A. unless B. so that C. as long as 第三部分阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共5小题，每小题2分；计10分) Welcome to the Summer Palace Opening Hours: Apr. 1—Oct. 31 6:30—18:00; Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00. Nov. 1—Mar. 31 7:30—17:00; Inside gardens: 9:00—16:00. Ticket Price: Adult: age 18+ ¥30 Child: age 6—18 ¥15 *Free for children under 120 cm (3.9 feet), or below 6 years old. *The old over 60 enjoy half price. （Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included (包含)) Online Booking: 1. ID information is needed and one person can book only one ticket per day. 2. One adult could only book one child ticket. Important Notice： present your ID card or passport before entering. For more information, you can visit: https://www. travel China guide. com 判断正（A）误（B）。 57. On Children’s Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at 6:00. 58. One should pay extra (额外) money to visit Danning Hall. 59. ID information is needed when booking tickets online. 60. One adult could book two children tickets. 61. Parents with a 4-year-old child need to pay ¥75. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；计 20 分) A When you hear of Tang dynasty (朝代), you may think of Li Bai, one of the most popular poets in history. This summer, his life story came out on big screens in China in a new cartoon movie, Chang An. The movie mainly tells the life stories of Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi. From the movie, people find it easier to better understand Tang dynasty. Surprisingly, forty-eight famous Tang poems appears in the movie. We read Tang poems from an early age, but we knew little about the footprints of poets. Here comes a documentary (纪录片) from CCTV, called Follow the Poems to Travel. It gives you a way to know more — which places the poets visited and how they felt along the way. It took three years to make the documentary. The reporters interviewed 64 people who are interested in history and surveyed 58 places they visited. They finally chose the stories of five poets. In the book Chang’an Ke, the writer Bei Mingyu tells the history with the life stories of the most famous Tang poets. When you read this book, you will find that those young people in Tang Dynasty were just like many of us today. They came to the city of dreams, showing their talents and hoping for a great success. Wang Wei was one of the talented ones. There were two worlds in his life. One is in Chang’an. When he worked, Wang was really somebody. The other is the world where Wang enjoyed the nature as a common man. 62. If you want to learn more about Gao Shi, you can _______. A. watch Chang An B. read Chang’an Ke C. watch Follow the Poems to Travel 63. Which question is NOT answered in the second passage? A. What is the documentary about? B. How popular is the documentary? C. What did the reporters do to create the documentary? 64. Why did the young people come to Chang’an in Tang Dynasty? A. To visit the city of dreams. B. To watch others show talents. C. To make their dreams come true. 65. Which statement is TRUE? A. Wang Wei liked nature better than his work. B. You can learn few poems of Tang Dynasty in the movie Chang An. C. Some poets visited different places in their lifetime in Tang Dynasty. 66. What do the three passages mainly talk about? A. History and poets. B. Geography and poets. C. History and geography. B Gordon Williams’s hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for the first time. But it is a traditional craft (手艺). He builds model ships inside old bottles. Gordon has always loved ships, especially sailing ships from the old days. His interest in this hobby began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa, Canada, there was a display of model ships in bottles in the museum. Gordon thought the display was wonderful. But he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle. Gordon decided to find it out. He found an old master craftsman who was willing to teach him the necessary skills. First, Gordon takes an old bottle. Then he puts in a layer of putty (一层油灰), carefully shaped and painted it look like the sea. Next he builds the ship. To get the ship through the neck of the bottle, Gordon holds down the masts (桅杆). Once the ship is inside the bottle, he takes a long, thin tool to raise the masts. Gordon has completed well over one hundred models. His wish is to build bigger model ships, such as aircraft carriers. This will be more challenging, as he will have to build the ship actually inside the bottle. His hobby certainly needs time, patience and a steady hand. 67. How did Gordon become interested in this hobby? A. He met a craftsman who would like to teach him. B. He has collected many sailing ships. C. He saw a show of model ships in bottles. 68. What does the underline word “it” refer to? A. How to get the ship through the neck of the bottle. B Where to hold a display of model ships in bottles. C. Who can teach him the skills. 69. Which of the following shows correct step of Gordon’s work? 　 　 a. b. c. d. A. d—c—b—a B. c—d—a—b C. d—c—a—b 70. Gordon’s new plan is more challenging because he will ________. A. build a bigger model ship inside the bottle B. build more than one hundred ships C. put a bigger model ship inside the bottle 71. What do you think of Gordon? 　 　 A. Skillful and patient. B. Helpful and outgoing. C. Creative and kind. B卷(共50分) 一、英语语音及朗读素养测试（共10个测试点，每个测试点0.5分，计5分） 1、重音（共5个测试点，每个测试点0.5分，计2.5分） 请在下列单词重音位置标出重读符号“′”。 72. competition _________ 73. magazine _________ 74. available ________ 75. invite ________ 76. television ________ 2、连读与失爆（共5个测试点，每个测试点0.5分，计2.5分） 77. 连读(请句子能连读位置标出连读符号“︶”) First of all, he took out the potato and cut it up. 78. 失爆（请在句子失爆处用“()”标出失爆）。 One day, a man and a woman walked into a shop and saw a cute little dog. 二、单词拼写。根据句意及所给首字母提示，完成单词。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分) 79. Over 80 years ago, Mickey Mouse first a___________ in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. 80. We had a d________ on where to have a school trip. 81. I am going to keep exercising and eat much h________ food in the coming year. 82. Chengdu achieved great s________ in holding the 31st Summer Universiade（大运会）. 83. People usually eat t________ food like dumplings during the Spring Festival. 三、完成对话。 (共10小题，每小题1分；计10分) 在对话的空格中填上适当的单词， 使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。 A: Hi, Sandy. What happen to you? I didn’t see you at school and our head teacher told us you are ill. What’s the matter? B: ____84____ much, it was just. (cough (咳嗽) loudly）. A: But your voice sounds weak and your face looks tired. B: It was just a ____85____. You know these days a lot of us became ill because of this serious virus (病毒). A: How come? You ____86____ about your physical health a lot as you always exercise. B: Yesterday morning, when I woke up, I found myself sweating (流汗) a lot. I might had a fever but I’m not sure about it. A: Was there anyone at home then? B: No, my parents were all at work. So, I found a thermometer (体温计). To my surprise, my body ____87____ was already 39. 5℃. A: Oh, my God! What happened next? B: I called my mom and she took me to the hospital. There were so many people ____88____ for the doctors in line at the fever clinic (发热门诊). A: Yes, the hospital is always ____89____ with patients (病人). So how are you feeling now? B: I feel much better, I still can’t stop coughing, ____90____. Just now the doctor told me that I need to lie in the bed and drink much hot water. A: Oh, it ____91____ that you will have to stay in hospital for more days. B: I’m really worried about my schoolwork. Can you help me with my lessons these days? A: No problem. I think what happened to you gives us a good ____92____. All of us should take care of ourselves in life. We must remember the importance of health. B: Yes, you are right! Health always comes ____93____. Thanks for coming to see me! 四、短文填空。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。(共 10 小题，每小题 1分；计 10 分) 从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。 choice; common; famous; hard; interest; miss someone; through; true; they; try; win Organized and played by locals, the village super league (联盟), or “Cun Chao” is a soccer game among different villages in Rongjiang, Guizhou. It makes soccer ___94___ than before. Many people came to Guizhou to watch it and more than 5, 000, 000 people watched it ___95___ Internet. All the players come from different ethnic (民族的) groups such as Miao, Dong and Yao. Although they are different, they fight for their ___96___ love—football. Like “Cun Chao”, another village sports event called “CunBA” in Guizhou is also popular. If you are a basketball lover, you can’t ___97___ it. This year, over 200 groups competed in “Cun BA”. After a long-time fight, the ____98____ came out on March 27th. Both “Cun Chao” and “Cun BA” have a long history dating back to 1940s. At that time, life was difficult. The villagers ___99___ had special places to do sports. However, difficulties didn’t stop ____100____. They kept doing sports. Now, compared with spending time going online, more and more people ____101____ to do sports. The result of a survey show that doing sports ____102____ makes a difference to people’s health. Just like “Cun Chao” or “Cun BA”, common people are finding _____103_____ own ways to enjoy sports. 五、阅读表达。 A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(有一多余选项)，并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文 (有一多余选项)，并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。 Birthday parties are some of the most important events in people’s lives. ___104___ In fact, there are almost no birthday parties without birthday cakes. However, do you know when they first appeared? Here is some interesting information about birthday cakes. ___105___ They were made with nuts (坚果) and honey. The Greeks also made a cake called “satura”that was very heavy. ___106___ It is also for this reason that candles are placed on the cake to make it glow (发光) like the moon. ___107___ They called the cake “placenta”. The Romans celebrated three kinds of birthdays. With each birthday, there were different kinds of birthday cakes. In England, birthday cakes carried symbolic (象征性的) things, such as coins. ___108___ During the 16th century, cooks in Italy and France started making cakes with eggs and sugar. No matter what the cake is made of, it makes the birthday very special. A. We can do a lot of things to celebrate the birthday. B. At first, cakes were called “plakous” by the Greeks. C. A wonderful thing about a birthday is the birthday cake. D. The Romans made a little change in the name of the cake. E. Some people said that this kind of cake was for the Goddess of the Moon. F. It was said the person that got a coin in his piece of cake would become rich. B. 完成表格。按编号把答案依次填入题后横线上。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分) 根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。 There are two ways to help you get up early. First, you can force (强迫) yourself to get up at a fixed time. It must be difficult in the beginning but after a few weeks, you will not feel hard. Martin recommends (推荐) people can try another way. You can get up ten minutes earlier than usual on the first day. After a few days, you can get up another ten minutes earlier. Finally, you will get used to the new habit. Go to bed early in the evening A fixed bedtime is also important to make sure you’re getting enough sleep. Most people should have at least seven hours of sleep. So you’ll probably need to go to bed early if you want to change your habit. Research shows that we should make sure we are not in the bright light for at least an hour before we sleep. Bright light will influence (影响) our abilities to fall asleep. Listening to soft music or doing some reading may be helpful before you sleep. Plan something to look forward to To encourage you to get out of bed, Martin suggests treating yourself to something special you can enjoy. Go to buy your favorite coffee or pick up some delicious breakfast. Start a day with something nice, and you will find getting up early on cold mornings is not difficult. Ways to get up early ____109____ on cold mornings Facts Most people have ____110____ getting up early on cold mornings. It does need strong courage to get up in winter. Ways To help to fall asleep To listening to soft music or doing some reading before you sleep. To get as ____111____ natural light as possible before we sleep. To get enough sleep To have at least seven hours of sleep. To go to bed early at ____112____ in the evening. To get up early To get up ten minutes earlier than usual on each day. To put into your mind something that you ____113____. 六、书面表达(计10分) 114. 习近平主席说“幸福都是靠奋斗出来的”，在班会课上，大家纷纷介绍自己的梦想。其中，想当医生的人数占29%，想当老师的占30%，想经商的人数占33%。请你用英语写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容，并着重谈谈你梦想的工作是什么，为什么你想从事这个工作，以及你将如何努力实现你的梦想。 注意： 1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 To encourage students to go after their dreams, we had an English discussion about dream jobs in the future. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$