广西都安瑶族自治县第二高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

2024年秋季学期高二年级英语测试题 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非 答题区域均无效。 3.选择题用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡 上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How is the weather this weekend according to the weatherman? A. Warm. B. Cool. C. Cold. 2. What is the correct order number for the yellow teapot? A. TP12FS. B. TP12SF. C. PT12FS. 3. What is Martin busy doing? A. Writing a book. B. Reading about Cuba. C. Looking for good news. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s toy. B. The man’s father. C. The man’s childhood. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Why is the woman looking for the envelope? A. She wants to send a letter. B. She needs to give it to Jill. C. She put her PIN number in it. 7. What might the woman do next? A. Find Jill. B. Go to the kitchen. C. Buy an envelope. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. When does the meeting end? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:30. 9. What do we know about the woman? A. She was late for work today. B. She will be the man’s assistant. C. She is a new worker of the company. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Why is the man making the call? A. To have a talk with Tom. B. To invite the woman to a movie. C. To introduce a friend to the woman. 11. What is Tom doing? A. Watching TV. B. Talking on the phone. C. Having fun with Julie. 12. What can we learn about the man? A. He knows Julie. B. He lives in town. C. He shares a house with a friend. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What did the man do on Sunday? A. He went to the museum. B. He visited the old castle. C. He watched a football match. 14. How did the man find the movie? A. Special. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 15. Who is Helen most likely to be? A. The man’s friend. B. The man’s wife. C. The man’s daughter. 16. What food did the man have? A. Italian food. B. Thai food. C. Chinese food. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What difference does the speaker talk about first? A. Some expressions. B. Traffic rules. C. The food. 18. What does the speaker think of the weather in London? A. Changeable. B. Great. C. Uncomfortable. 19. When does the speaker finish work now? A. At 5 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9 p.m. 20. Where did the speaker use to go on Friday evening in America? A. To the club. B. To the gym. C. To the restaurant. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cheap Travel Destinations for Winter Trips ·Charleston, South Carolina(Hotel Cost：$72.33, Round-Trip Flight：$303) The charming city of Charleston is ripe for exploring even during the cooler winter months. Catch a show at the Charleston Stage Company or watch a performance from the Charleston Ballet. If it’s your first time visiting, take a carriage tour of the city to explore 25 to 30 blocks of the downtown area. ·Anchorage, Alaska(Hotel Cost：$43. 67, Round-Trip Flight：$577.50) Walk on a glacier, see wildlife and explore attractive national parks for cheapness in Anchorage. The Chugach Mountains are easily accessible, just 20 minutes from the downtown area. ·Washington, D．C．(Hotel Cost：$150, Round-Trip Flight：$206.50) Take a trip to the Lincoln Memorial, express respect and admiration to the soldiers that served in World War Ⅱ at the National World War Ⅱ Memorial and discover other sites that honor American history—free of charge. Galleries, museums and historic neighborhoods are ripe for exploring even during the winter months. ·Savannah, Georgia(Hotel Cost：$49, Round-Trip Flight：$317.50) Taking a self-guided tour of this southern city is one of the best ways to see famous landmarks and sites free of charge. Visit the 22 public squares and see the General Casimir Pulaski Monument. And don’t forget to get your picture taken at the same bus stop bench used in the movie Forrest Gump, in Chippewa Square. 21．Which place will you choose to go if you are interested in modern American history? A．Savannah, Georgia. B．Charleston, South Carolina. C．Anchorage, Alaska. D．Washington, D．C． 22．What can we learn about traveling in Savannah? A．Travelers can often see wildlife in the parks. B．Travelers can watch a performance of ballet. C．Travelers have to take a self-guided tour to travel. D．Travelers often take pictures at a bus stop bench. 23．The passage is NOT probably taken from a ________. A．newspaper B．novel C．web page D．magazine B J. K. Rowling frequently shows there is magic every day. Her Harry Potter series has helped people through times of stress and depression and she is always there to deliver wise words of encouragement. She is one celebrity who is very active on Twitter. So when a single dad named Matt Burke sent her a message thanking her for the series, she noticed. Her series had helped strengthen his relationship with his 9­year­old daughter Bailey. He included a link to his article titled Being a Broke Parent. He explained how he hadn’t found a level of financial stability that allowed him to pay bills on time and take his daughter on more activities and events. The family also doesn’t have the Internet or TV, which means there’s no “digital babysitter” and he has to rely on his own creative ways to bond with his daughter. Since he received the series, the main thing that has occupied them these days is reading books together. Burke admits that he thought he was “too cool” for the books when they first came out and he was in his twenties, but he’s loving reading them now. “We switch off chapter by chapter reading them out loud.” Burke explains. “This not only allows her to get more used to reading aloud in front of someone, but it gets me directly involved in something she loves, and it gives me the chance to be very dramatic when I read my chapters and bring myself into the characters in the book, which has proven to be a ton of fun.” After hearing Burke’s story, Rowling said how honored she was when Harry Potter was a part of his family’s life and offered Burke more books. Besides, people are also offering to send Burke more books as gifts. For Burke, this experience, far more than gifts, will be what he treasures. 24．Why did Burke thank J.K. Rowling according to the text? A．She guided him how to write a good story. B．She encouraged him when he was in trouble. C．Her books helped him through times of confusion. D．Her books helped him improve his bond with his daughter. 25．What is implied in Burke’s words in paragraph 4? A．He has found it interesting to read the series. B．He was too old to understand the series better. C．He has chosen a better way of reading the series. D．He hopes to play a role in the drama in the future. 26．Which word can best describe Burke’s experience according to the text? A．Unique. B．Normal. C．Precious. D．Funny. 27．What is the main idea of this text? A．J.K.Rowling chooses to help improve kids’ health. B．J.K.Rowling gives a magical gift to a single father. C．J.K.Rowling has a deep influence on others’ growth. D．Burke comes to know J.K.Rowling through her series. C There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, so it’s not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humour just to help us go through difficult times in our lives. Putting a smile on someone’s face when you know they are feeling depressed makes them feel good and warms their heart. How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, coworker, neighbor, close friend, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at the corner store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don’t know the person I’m joking around with.My grandma always found humour in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine.This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is a common manner to speak to others that are around you. I know of a few people that don't have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their faces. They don’t get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke? Laughing is essential to keep our stress levels under control. Without humour, we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medication to keep ourselves from going crazy. There is too much sadness, which will bring little light into our lives. Therefore, I believe our best medicine is to get together, tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together. 28．How does the author answer the question in paragraph 2 ? A．fact and description B．story and persuasion C．example and the conclusion D．evidence and the argument 29．What does the underlined phrase “busting a gut” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．keeping silent 　 B．speaking loud C．laughing hard D．explaining carefully 30．According to the passage, why is laughing necessary and essential? A．it can control our stress levels B．it makes people more confident C．it can help people get on well with others D．it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world 31．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To talk about his own understanding of humour B．To encourage people to be humorous in daily life C．To introduce a practical way to get through daily life D．To convince people of the power of being optimistic about life D You wake up in the mornings. The day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. Are you still in a wonderful mood? Impossible! Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time. Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others’ pity or respect. When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays high and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger (匕首) of a negative person is put into you, you will always feel down. Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. It could be a coworker or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes letting out your anger back to the negative person may make you feel good, but this will lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves about that. Negativity often affects happiness without even being realised. The negative words of another person at the start of a day can cling to (附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible. 32．How can negative people affect us? A．By influencing our emotion. B．By telling us the nature of life. C．By changing our ways of thinking. D．By comparing their attitudes to life with ours. 33．What can we do when communicating with negative people? A．Change negative people’s attitudes to life B．Show our dissatisfaction with negative people C．Make negative people feel ashamed of themselves D．Communicate with negative people as little as possible 34．What is the author’s attitude towards negative people? A．Favourable.　　B．Critical.　　　　C．Indifferent.　　　D．Supportive. 35．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Factors of affecting a wonderful mood B．Benefits of communicating with positive people C．Advice on communicating with negative people D．Importance of Staying positive and avoiding negativity 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 While almost everyone wants to learn how to be happier or at least less sad, happiness often isn’t in places we expect to find it. This article will give you practical steps to be happier and live a more fulfilling life. Prioritize(优先考虑) your health by eating and sleeping well. 36 So getting 7-9 hours of good sleep each night is important for your mood. Your diet also has a major impact on your mood. Diets high in whole, nutritious foods have the opposite effect, protecting against depression (抑郁症). When you take better care of your body, you’ll feel healthier and happier. Strengthen and deepen your closest relationships. Research consistently shows that the happiest people are those with the best and closest relationships improving your social life is one of the best ways to become a happier person. 37 In fact, the quality of your relationships are much more important than the quantity. Unplug and go offline more often. Recent surveys suggest that most Americans are now spending between 12-17 hours per day in front screen. 38 Moreover, spending too much time on social media can be especially harmful. Excessive media use is linked to loneliness, low self-esteem, and higher rates of depression and anxiety. 39 The happiest people are often people who consider themselves lifelong learners or students of life. Even they’ve finished college and earned a lot of letters behind their names, happy people are continuing to themselves to learn, grow, and improve. Find activities that put you in a state of “flow”. Flow is a concept coined by psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi, who describes flow as a state of being “at one” with a task or activity which people should strive to get. 40 A．The state of flow is proven hard to reach. B．Enrich relationships by enlarging your circle. C．There’s a strong link between depression and poor sleep. D．This doesn’t always mean you need lots of friends to be happy. E．Devote yourself to lifelong learning and growth. F．Flow activities can make you happier by increasing engagement, fulfillment, and a sense of purpose. G．Excessive screen time can have negative effects on both your physical health and mental health. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If there is one movie that make you laugh out loud, it has to be Successor. Produced by Mahua Fun Age—a company    41    for its humor, this is one of the best-selling     42    movies in 2024 . Successor tells the    43  of Ma Chenggang, a    44  man played by the popular comedy actor Shen Teng.     45    with his “deadwood”（废物） elder son, Ma Chenggang decides to educate his younger son Ma Jiye in a tough way. Determined to toughen him up, Ma Chenggang moves his family from a big fancy house     46    a 1980s courtyard, where he     47    a team of educational experts to act as neighbors, monitoring his son’s every   48   . In this carefully constructed world, Ma Jiye   49    18 years of hardship: living in a shabby house,   50  for a paralyzed grandmother, buying vegetables , brewing medicine, running five kilometers to school every day, and collecting bottles to    51    for extra money. In the end of the film, Ma Jiye    52    the truth behind his father’s     53   and chooses to chart his own course in life. More than just a source of entertainment, Successor has sparked a     54   conversation on the relevance of “hardship education” in China. Many argue that such an approach(方法) should be   55   because children under pressure are deeply wounded by criticism. The film serves as a mirror, reflecting China’s educational practices . 41.A. seen B. got C. learnt D. known 42.A. tragedy B. comedy C. opera D. sitcom 43.A. novel B. fiction C. story D. cartoon 44.A. wealthy B. poor C. unsuccessful D. irresponsible 45.A. Agreed B. Satisfied C. Disappointed D. Provided 46.A. at B. in C. on D. to 47.A. hires B. fires C. retires D. desires 48.A.pace B. move C. moment D. step 49.A. enjoys B. endures C. relaxes D. relieves 50.A. hoping B. sending C. caring D. preparing 51.A. pay B. cost C. take D. sell 52.A. comes out B. turns out C. gets out D. finds out 53.A. joke B. manuscript C. plan D. play 54.A. nationwide B. worldwide C. countywide D. statewide 55.A. popularized B. advertised C. praised D. stopped 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We’ve heard that laughter is the best medicine. Laughter 56 (make) you feel better and it’s also good for your relationships. Laughter brings people closer, and is a powerful tool for those who want 57 (relax) themselves when feelings are running high. Take for example J.K.Rowling. She had received a total of 12 58 (reject)before she became famous. Nevertheless, she learned to use humor to please herself and struggled to get her works published. With over 400 million books 59 (sell), Harry Potter became a global success eventually. Humor plays 60 important role in all kinds of relationships. In new relationships, humor can be a useful tool not just for 61 (attract) the other person but also for getting over any awkwardness (尴尬) arising when we get to know each other. In old relationships, humor can keep things more exciting and 62 (fresh). 63 (share) the pleasure of humor creates a sense of closeness and connection between two people—qualities that are signs of strong and successful relationships. When you laugh with one another, you create a positive relationship between you, 64 acts as a strong buffer (缓冲剂) against stress, disagreements 65 disappointments in your relationship. And laughter is spreading—just hearing someone laugh often makes you smile happily and join in the fun. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 在教师节前夕, 请你以“My Beloved Teacher”为题写一篇英语短文赞扬你所敬爱的老师。 要求： 1. 简单介绍老师的品质或特点； 2. 说明你喜爱理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ( My Beloved Teacher ) 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack was a bright and curious child, always eager to learn new things and explore the mysterious world about science. However, he often found himself in disagreement with his mother. His mother was always busy with her work and she didn’t have enough time to learn about his interests and passions. One day, Jack came home from school feeling particularly excited. He just found a sci-fi book about an adventure on the moon. Upon arriving at home, he couldn’t tear himself away from the book. He read and read until it was dark. Having finished reading it, he couldn't wait to share it with his mother, only to be told that he should focus on more practical subjects like math and physics , which would help him get into a good college and have a successful career. Jack couldn’t understand why his mother didn’t see the value of what he was doing. He felt that she was holding him back and not allowing him to pursue his true interests. “Why can’t you see how important this is to me?” Jack asked his mother angrily. “I’m never going to be happy if I have to spend my life doing things that I show no interest in just because they are practical or make you proud.” The once peaceful home was filled with tension and anger. His mother’s voice grew louder as she shouted, “ You can’t just do whatever you want! You should be responsible for your future!” Jack , fueled by his own frustration, shouted back, “I am tired of you always telling me what to do! I am not a child anymore! You only care about your own feelings! You never thought about my feelings!” They were so caught up in their own anger and hurt that they failed to see how their words and actions were affecting each other. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jack rushed into his bedroom and locked the door heavily. When Jack heard his mother’s words, regretful tears rolled down his face. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司高二英语 第1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$