精品解析：四川省合江县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中检测英语试题

合江县2024年秋期义务教育阶段学生素养过程性监测 九年级英语试卷 （本卷满分:120分，检测时间:120分钟） 注意事项: 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。 2.考生作答时，选择题用2B铅笔将答案填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，其余各题用0.5毫来黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷和草稿纸上答题无效。 3.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,统一上交答题卡。 第一部分 （听力部分 共20 分） （一）.听句子,选择最佳应答语。(每小题1分,共5分) 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Sunday morning. B. In a factory. C. By studying with a group. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Tina, how do you learn English? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They often admire the moon and share mooncakes. B. They were invented by George Brown. C. They are used for seeing in the dark. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, there is a bookstore down the street. B. He was very musical. C. I am eating some cookies. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy some books? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was done by me yesterday. B. She likes playing ball games. C. She used to be silent. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What did Cindy use to be like? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take it easy. B. That sounds like a good idea. C. With pleasure. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It has been 3 years since we last saw our classmates. Let’s join the party. （二）.听对话,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分) 6. What did Steve think of the new ride? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Scary. B. Fun. C. Terrible. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: What did Alice and you think of the new ride, Steve? M: Alice thought it looked scary and terrible. I thought it was fun. 7. How long does the water festival in Chiang Mai last? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3 days B. 13 days C. 15 days 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: I’m planning a trip to Chiang Mai next year. I wonder whether April is a good time. M: April is the hottest month of the year there. But there is a water festival there from April 13th to 15th. 8. Who’s the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Linlin’s brother B. Linlin’s uncle C. Linlin’s cousin 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Linlin, what should we do for our mother on Mother’s Day? W: Hmm, let’s help her clean the house, OK? M: Sure. Let’s do it now. 9. How many students will take part in the race? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7. B. 8. C. 15. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Will you take part in the Dragon Boat Race this afternoon, Betty? W: Yes, seven girls and eight boys in my class will take part in the race. M: Sounds great! 10. What will Tom probably do at the New Year’s party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the piano. B. Sing a song. C. Read a poem. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I will play the piano at the New Year’s party. What about you, Tom? M: I want to sing a song. I am good at singing. W: OK. （三）.听长对话,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分) 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the girl go during the summer vacation? A To Singapore. B. To Macao. C. To Malaysia. 12. What did Henry buy in Hong Kong? A. A schoolbag. B. A watch. C. A cup. 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I went to Macao during the summer vacation with my sister and had a good time. What about you, Henry? M: I went to Hong Kong with my friend. W: Really? Hong Kong is a great place for shopping. M: Yes. That’s true. Before I went there, I planned to buy a schoolbag, a watch, a cup and some other things, but in the end I only bought a watch. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Sandy watch an English movie just now? A. In the library. B. At the cinema. C. At her home. 14. How many English movies has Sandy watched so far? A. 15 B. 35 C. 55 15. What problem does Bill have while watching English movies? A. He can’t speak English well. B. He can’t understand spoken English. C. He can’t use grammar in a right way sometimes. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sandy. You seem excited, don’t you? W: Yeah, Bill. I’ve just watched an English movie in the library. M: Really? Do you learn English by watching movies? W: That’s right. I often go to the cinema. M: My sister likes watching English movies, too and she has watched twenty-five movies. How many English movies have you watched so far? W: Err…I have watched thirty more than your sister. Now I can use English to communicate with people, although sometimes I still make mistakes in grammar. M: I also want to watch English movies, but my English is not good. Sometimes I can’t understand spoken English. W: Don’t worry! Watch them more and you’re sure to improve your English. （四）. (每小题1分,共5分) 听短文，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long did Li Ming learn English in London last year? A. For about two months. B. For about one month. C. For about one and a half months. 17. How old is Mr. Brown’s daughter? A. Four years old. B. Nine years old. C. Fourteen years old. 18. What kind of present did Li Ming buy for Mr. Brown’s son? A. A jacket. B. A cap. C. A handbag. 19. Whom did Li Ming buy a watch as a present for? A. Wang Bing. B. Li Gang. C. Liu Hai. 20. Where was Li Ming’s present for Lei Ping made? A. In Canada. B. In Germany. C. In France. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Li Ming is a fourteen-year-old Chinese boy. Last year he learned English in London for one and a half months. While he was in London, he lived with Mr. Brown and his family. Mr. Brown has a son and a daughter. His son is the same age as Li Ming, he is fourteen years old, too. And his daughter is five years younger. Before Li Ming returned to China, he went into a supermarket. Many products there were made in China. First, Li Ming bought a handbag and a cap for Mr. Brown’s daughter. Then, he bought a jacket for Mr. Brown’s son. These three presents were all made in China. After that, he bought some presents for his friends in China, a watch made in Switzerland for Li Gang, a jacket made in France for Wang Bing, a radio made in Germany for Liu Hai and a pen made in Canada for Lei Ping. 第二部分 （笔试部分 共 100 分） 一、基础知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题;每小题1分，满分 10 分） 21. —I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me? —________. A. It’s a good idea B. It depends C. No, l couldn’t D. With pleasure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我自己解决这个问题有困难。你能帮我吗？——________。 考查情景交际。 It’s a good idea这主意不错； It depends这取决于情况；No, I couldn’t不，我不能；With pleasure乐意帮助。根据对话情境，答语应表示愿意帮助。选项D“With pleasure”表示“乐意帮助”，符合上下文语境。故选D。 22. ________ inexpensive hotel you found in such a crowded city! A. What an B. How C. How an D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你在这么拥挤的城市里找到了多么便宜的酒店啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“…inexpensive hotel you found in such a crowded city!”及标点符号可知，句子为感叹句，中心词为“hotel”，可数名词单数，感叹句的结构为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓！此处指的是一个便宜的酒店，其中“inexpensive”以元音音素字母开头，应用冠词“an”修饰。故选A。 23. After watching the movie, everyone ________ being a Chinese. A. is proud B. is proud of C. take pride in D. is proud in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看完电影后，每个人都为是中国人而自豪。 考查形容词短语辨析。is proud自豪的，是形容词短语，后面不能直接加宾语；is proud of为……自豪，是形容词短语，后面加宾语；take pride in为……自豪，是动词短语，后面加宾语；is proud in结构错误。根据语境可知，此处是在描述看完电影后，每个人都为是中国人而自豪，此处be proud of/take pride in符合题意，everyone是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，take要用三单形式，排除C选项。故选B。 24. —He is popular with his classmates. That’s because he’s ________. —I think so. He always thinks about others. A. understanding B. active C. humorous D. silent 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他在同学中很受欢迎。那是因为他很体贴。——我认为是这样。他总是想着别人。 考查形容词词义辨析。understanding体贴的；active积极的；humorous幽默的；silent沉默的。根据答语“He always thinks about others.”可知，此处是在解释他受欢迎的原因是因为他很体贴，所以应该用understanding。故选A。 25. We’re not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________ tomorrow, we will go hiking. A. will rain; doesn’t rain B. will rain; rains C. rains; rains D. rains; will rain 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不确定明天是否会下雨。如果明天不下雨，我们就去徒步旅行。 考查时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，第一空所在句的时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，所以第一空应填will rain；if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，所以第二空所在句的时态为一般现在时，主语为it，是第三人称单数，所以第二空应填doesn’t rain。故选A。 26. He _______ English by making word cards. But now he _____ it by listening to tapes. A. used to learn; is used to learn B. is used to learn; used to learn C. is used to learning; used to learn D. used to learn; is used to learning 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他以前通过制作单词卡片学英语，现在他习惯通过听磁带来学习。 考查短语辨析。used to do过去经常做某事；be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据“But now”可知，过去用制作单词卡片来学习，现在习惯听磁带学习，故选D。 27. Lucy saw a cat ________ on the bed when she came into her bedroom. A. lied B. lay C. lying D. laying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西走进卧室时，看见一只猫躺在床上。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Lucy saw a cat…on the bed when she came into her bedroom.”可知，此处指的是露西看见一只猫躺在床上，see sb/sth doing sth“看到某人/某物做某事”，固定短语，符合语境。故选C。 28. Her grandmother ________ since 1999. A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. die 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的祖母自1999年以来就去世了。 考查句子时态。根据“Her grandmother…since 1999.”可知，此处指的是她的祖母自1999年就去世了。句子时态应为现在完成时，其谓语部分结构为：have/has done。die“死亡”，为非延续性动词，可以变成其延续性动词“be dead”，句子主语“Her mother”，第三人称单数作主语，助动词应为has，故句子谓语部分应为：has been dead。故选C。 29. The watch ________ Switzerland. A. is made of B. is made from C. is made by D. is made in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这块表是瑞士制造的。 考查动词短语。be made of由……制成，能看出原材料；be made from由……制成，看不出原材料；be made by由某人制成；be made in在某地制成。空后名词“Switzerland”表示地点，应用be made in。故选D。 30. Could you tell me ________? A. where you from B. where you are from C. where are you from D. where live you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以告诉我你住在哪儿吗？ 考查宾语从句。where you from“你来自哪里”，宾语从句陈述句语序，短语be from用法有误；where you are from“你来自哪里”，宾语从句陈述句语序；where are you from“你来自哪里”，特殊疑问句语序；where live you“你住在哪里”，宾语从句陈述句语序 ，表述错误。根据题意可知，tell后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，主句是委婉语气，故从句时态不受限制，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，be from意为“来自”，you是第二人称，所以，应用are。故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题;每小题1 分，满分 15 分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 Hello! My name is Li Hua. I have two good friends. They are Jim and Alice. We are in the same class. We often ____31____ time together. They have ____32____ a lot in the last few years. Jim used to like junk food very much. He didn’t use to like fruit or ____33____. He didn’t use to drink milk. He used to eat a lot of fast food, such as hamburgers, fried food and burnt meat. He used to be very fat and ____34____. When we climbed the mountains, he couldn’t ____35____ the top. But now he likes eating much healthier food. He doesn’t eat junk food any more. For ____36____, he eats eggs and drinks milk. For lunch, he eats vegetables and chicken. And for dinner, he eats noodles, vegetables and some fruit. He ____37____ eats ice—cream. He also takes more exercise now. Every morning, he ____38____ early and runs on the playground. In the afternoon, he plays soccer with our friends. Now he is much ____39____ and healthier than before. Alice used to like most subjects, ____40____ she didn’t use to like math. She thought math was too ____41____. She couldn’t learn it well. She used to be afraid ____42____ the math test. She couldn’t pass it. But now she doesn’t mind the math test. With the help of our math teacher, she has become more and more ____43____ in math. When she has problems, she always goes to our math teacher for ____44____. Last week, she got an A in the math test. How happy she was! You see, if you work as hard as you can, ____45____ is impossible. 31. A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost 32. A. forgotten B. left C. changed D. happened 33. A. cola B. chips C. hamburgers D. vegetables 34. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. happy D. sad 35. A. arrive B. get C. find D. reach 36. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner 37. A. often B. usually C. hardly D. always 38. A. gets up B. gets off C. gets to D. gets along 39. A. fatter B. thinner C. heavier D. taller 40. A. and B. or C. but D. so 41. A. easy B. interesting C. boring D. difficult 42. A. of B. to C. with D. about 43. A. similar B. interested C. famous D. popular 44. A. time B. rest C. attention D. help 45. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的两个好朋友Jim和Alice在过去几年中的变化。 【31题详解】 句意：我们经常一起度过时光。 pay支付；spend花费，度过，主语为人；take花费，主语为it；cost花费，主语为物。根据“We often...time together.”可知，我们经常一起度过时光。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他们在过去几年中发生了很大变化。 forgotten忘记；left离开；changed改变；happened发生。结合后文内容可知，后文主要介绍了Jim和Alice在过去几年中的变化。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：他过去不喜欢水果或蔬菜。 cola可乐；chips薯片；hamburgers汉堡；vegetables蔬菜。根据“Jim used to like junk food very much.”可知，Jim过去喜欢垃圾食品，不喜欢水果或蔬菜。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：他过去很胖且不健康。 healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的。根据“Jim used to like junk food very much.”可知，Jim过去爱吃垃圾食品，所以此处是不健康的。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：当我们爬山时，他不能到达山顶。 arrive到达；get获得；find找到；reach到达。arrive at/in+地点，get to+地点，reach+地点，都表示“到达某地”；根据“he couldn’t...the top”可知，空处用reach。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：早餐，他吃鸡蛋和喝牛奶。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner晚餐。根据后文“For lunch”和“And for dinner”可知，此处为早餐。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他几乎不吃冰淇淋。 often经常；usually通常；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据“But now he likes to eat much healthier food.”可知，现在Jim喜欢吃更健康的食物，所以他现在几乎不吃冰淇淋。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：每天早上，他早早起床并在操场上跑步。 gets up起床；gets off下车；gets to到达；gets along和睦相处。根据“Every morning, he...early and runs on the playground.”可知，Jim每天早起跑步。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：现在他比以前瘦多了，也更健康了。 fatter更胖；thinner更瘦；heavier更重；taller更高。根据前文“He used to be very fat”可知，Jim过去很胖，现在比之前瘦很多。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：Alice过去喜欢大多数科目，但她不喜欢数学。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“Alice used to like most subjects...she didn’t use to like math.”可知，空处前后表转折关系。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：她认为数学太难了。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“She couldn’t learn it well.”可知，Alice认为数学太难了，她学不好。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：她过去害怕数学考试。 of属于……的；to朝；with和；about关于。be afraid of意为“害怕”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：在我们数学老师的帮助下，她对数学越来越感兴趣。 similar相似的；interested感兴趣的；famous著名的；popular受欢迎的。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：当她有问题时，她总是去找我们的数学老师寻求帮助。 time时间；rest休息；attention注意；help帮助。根据“When she has problems”可知，Alice有问题时，总是去向数学老师寻求帮助。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：你看，如果你尽最大努力，没有什么是不可能的。 nothing没什么；something某事；everything一切；anything任何事。根据“You see, if you work as hard as you can...is impossible.”可知，如果你足够努力的话，没什么是不可能的。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题2 分，满分 40 分） A Improving our English reading ability is helpful to learn English well. Reading is a fun thing to do in our free time and it’s also a good way to become a better student. We can learn numbers of new words from reading. This can help us to have a bigger and richer vocabulary. Reading is one of the best ways to increase our vocabulary and improve our grammar in a nature and fun way. If we read a lot, we will meet many new words that we would not often use in our daily life. Reading also helps improve our writing because new words can be used in our compositions. Another good reason to read books is that the story can take our minds to new places and help us get more open-minded. We’d better read different stories. This will get our minds wide. When we read books, we have to think over the background and persons and think of new and exciting people and places. In a word, books are our best friends. Especially the English books can bring us richer knowledge and more fun. 46. According to the passage, _________ can increase our vocabulary. A. listening B. writing C. reading D. speaking 47. Reading can help us _________. A. increase our vocabulary, understand foreigners and improve our writing B. increase our vocabulary, improve our writing and open our mind C. understand foreigners, speak English well and improve our writing D. improve our writing, open our minds and remember more words 48. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Reading can help us improve our spoken English. B. We can learn large numbers of new words from reading. C. Reading is an interesting thing to do in our free time. D. When reading books, we have to think over the background and persons. 49. According to the passage, _______ is not mentioned in it. A. improving our writing B. increasing our vocabulary C. opening our minds D. listening to the tapes 50. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. the importance of speaking English B. the usefulness of learning English C. the importance and usefulness of reading books D the importance of increasing vocabulary 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阅读，尤其是英语阅读的重要性和好处。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading is one of the best ways to increase our vocabulary”可知，阅读能提高我们的词汇量。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading is one of the best ways to increase our vocabulary”，“Reading also helps improve our writing”和“…help us get more open-minded.”可知，阅读可以帮助我们增加词汇量，提高写作水平，开阔思维。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Reading is a fun thing to do in our free time”，“We can learn numbers of new words from reading.”和“When we read books, we have to think over the background and persons”可知，BCD在原文均提到了，A项“阅读可以帮助我们提高英语口语”错误。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading is one of the best ways to increase our vocabulary”，“Reading also helps improve our writing”和“…help us get more open-minded.”可知，原文提到了增加词汇量，提高写作水平，开阔思维，没有提到D项“听录音带”。故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，重点是尾段“In a word, books are our best friends. Especially the English books can bring us richer knowledge and more fun.”可知，本文主要介绍了读书的重要性和好处。故选C。 B Every English learner needs to know how to ask for something in English. There are a number of ways to do this. If you know someone has something, you can ask for it with a polite question. If you don’t know, it’s possible to ask for something with a yes or no question. Be careful not to use the direct expressions. In other words, don’t say “Give me that”, but ask kindly as the following examples, “Do you have a pen I could borrow?” “Is there any wine?” “Did you buy any bread?” If you know or see someone has something, ask a polite question with “could”, “may” or “might”. It’s also possible to use “can” in some special situations. In the past, “can” was not used when people asked for something, but meant ability. In the UK, people mainly use “Can you lend me…?” or “Can I have…?” In the US, this is still considered to be wrong and “May I have…?” is preferred. It’s common to use “Could you lend/hand/give…?” You can also use “May/Can I borrow…?” “Could/Can you lend me…?” “May I have…?” “Could you hand/give me…?” Do not begin a sentence with “please”, but you can add “please” at the end of the sentence to be polite. 51. What can we ask if we know someone has something? A. A direct question. B. A no question. C. A yes question. D. A polite question. 52 What didn’t people say when they wanted something politely in the past? A. Can I use your dictionary? B. Could you lend me your bike? C. May I try your computer now? D. Might I take your car today? 53. Which of the following is a correct polite expression according to the passage? A. Do you give me any milk, please? B. Please could you lend me your ruler? C. May I have some tea, please? D. Please could you hand me a knife? 54. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to express or ask politely. B. What to do when we are polite. C. How to describe our ideas. D. What to do with our language problems. 55. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍如何礼貌地问或索要东西。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you know someone has something, you can ask for it with a polite question.”可知，如果知道某人有某物，可以用礼貌的问题来询问。故选D。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the past, ‘can’ was not used when people asked for something, but meant ability. ”可知，在过去，can不是用来索要某物，而是用来表示能力，因此，人们不会用 “Can I use your dictionary?”。故选A。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句 “If you know or see someone has something, ask a polite question with ‘could’，’may’ or ‘might’”可知，礼貌的问句中使用could, may或者might, 排除A项；根据最后一段最后一句中 “but you can add ‘please’ at the end of the sentence to be polite. ”可知，在句子的末尾用please表示礼貌，排除B和D选项。C选项“May I try your computer now?”表述礼貌。故选 C。 【54题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段 “Every English learner needs to know how to ask for something in English. There are a number of ways to do this. ”可知，文章主要讲述在英语中应该怎样礼貌地表达或询问。故选A。 【55题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段是总述，引出话题，第二、三、四段分述用英语索要物品的方式。故选A。 C When he learned to paint as a teenager, Xiao, a farmer in Henan, could never have imagined it would help him make a lot of money. In the past, villagers in Xiao’s village Wanggongzhuang drew and sold new year paintings, a kind of business that goes back to the early 20th century when a man brought the skill to the village. In the 1980s, Xiao practiced in his free time after farm work and traveled to cities to sell his pieces. They sold so cheaply that he could hardly make any money. Then in 1998, the Year of the Tiger, a client (客户) ordered a tiger painting. “I mainly painted flowers and birds, but not once had I painted a tiger,” Xiao said. With no real tigers around, he borrowed a tiger painting from a neighbor to copy. His painting sold at a good price, and he realized he was onto something (掌握) that could benefit the whole village. So he began to travel, not to sell paintings, but to zoos in northeastern China to watch tigers and paint them. It was a great success. In 1999, he was the first in the village to buy a color TV, and a year later a computer. Using the Internet, Xiao tried to sell his paintings abroad, first to Singapore, then to Japan, European countries and the United States. Xiao’s success prompted (激励) more villagers. The tiger painting is now a trademark(商标) of Wanggongzhuang. The village sells thousands of tiger paintings every year, with 40 percent going overseas. 56. In the early 1900s, a man got to Wanggongzhuang and ________. A. bought tiger paintings B. sold tiger paintings C. learnt to paint tigers D. taught the villagers to draw new year paintings 57. When is the turning point in Xiao’s paintings? A. In 1952. B. In 1980. C. In 1998. D. In 1999. 58. What does the underlined word “benefit” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese? A. 劝说 B. 警惕 C. 原谅 D. 使受益 59. Which picture shows Wanggongzhuang’s tiger paintings’ sale? A. B. C. D. 60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Village Becomes Rich Because of Tigers B. A Farmer and His Tiger Paintings C. Villagers’ Dream and Tiger Paintings D. A Farmer and the Villagers 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是Xiao出售年画为生，后来因老虎画而带动王公庄致富并出名。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“In the past, villagers in Xiao’s village Wanggongzhuang drew and sold new year paintings, a kind of business that goes back to the early 20th century when a man brought the skill to the village.”可知，20世纪初，一个人来到王公庄，教村民们画年画。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Then in 1998， the Year of the Tiger, a client ordered a tiger painting.”以及以及第六段中“So he began to travel, not to sell paintings, but to zoos in northeastern China to watch tigers and paint them.”第七段中“It was a great success.”可知，Xiao绘画的转折点出现在1998年。故选C。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段中“His painting sold at a good price, and he realized he was onto something that could benefit the whole village.”可知，他的画卖了个好价钱，他意识到他正在做的事情可能会让整个村子受益；可推测出“benefit”意为“使受益”。故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The village sells thousands of tiger paintings every year, with 40 percent going overseas.”可知，该村每年出售数千幅老虎画，其中40%销往海外，可推断出C选项符合题意。故选C。 【60题详解】 最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是Xiao出售年画为生，后来因老虎画而带动王公庄致富并出名，B选项“一个农民和他的老虎画”为最佳标题。故选B。 D On weekends, we often see people flying kites in the park. But do you know the history of kites? Let’s learn about it. ①________ Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China. The name fengzheng came into being during the Five Dynasties. According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites. He once tied a whistle (哨子) which was made of bamboo to the upper part of his kite so that a sound of “zheng” was made when he was flying the kite. The word for wind in Chinese is “feng”, so the word fengzheng came into being. ②________ How was the kite invented? There are so many different opinions that we don’t know which one is right. But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家) who lived about 2,400 years ago. He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully made it fly. The “bird” was later regarded as the first kite in the world. Later, he passed on his kite-making skills to Lu Ban. Lu Ban improved the skills of making kites. He made a kite out of bamboo and it could fly in the air for as long as three days. ③________ Kite-flying became a kind of recreation (娱乐活动) probably in the Tang Dynasty. At first, only the royal family (王室) and people of the highest class flew kites. Later, the paper-made kite was invented. Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then they were spread quickly among the common people. ④________ As time went on, people in different countries began to fly kites. The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described the kite as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book. A foreign kite specialist (专家) said, “The invention of the kite led to humans’ dream to fly and the invention of the plane.” 61. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The wooden bird. B. The paper kite. C. The bamboo kite. D. The whistle. 62. What can we get from the third paragraph? A. Lu Ban spent three days making a kite. B. It’s widely believed that the earliest kite was made by Lu Ban. C. Lu Ban learned the skills of making kites from Mo Di. D. Mo Di was famous because he was good at making things. 63. Match the title with each paragraph. a. Why the kite is important b. When the kite was spread to common people in China c. Who usually flies kites d. How the kite was invented e. How the Chinese name of the kite came into being A. ①-e, ②-d, ③-b, ④-a B. ①-c, ②-d, ③-a, ④-b C. ①-e, ②-a, ③-d, ④-c D. ①-c, ②-b, ③-a, ④-e 64. Why did Dr. Needham and the foreign kite specialist think the kite is an important invention? A. Because flying kites is good for our health. B. Because people around the world all like to fly kites. C. Because we can make friends when flying kites. D. Because it gives people the idea of inventing the plane. 65. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Education. B. Business. C. Music. D. Invention. 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍风筝的发明历史及名字的由来。 【61题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully made it fly.”可知，他用三年时间用木头做了一只鸟，成功地使它飞了起来。所以it指的是木制的鸟，故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, he passed on his kite-making skills to Lu Ban. Lu Ban improved the skills of making kites. He made a kite out of bamboo and it could fly in the air for as long as three days.”可知，鲁班从墨翟那里学到了制作风筝的技巧。故选C。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China. The name fengzheng came into being during the Five Dynasties.”可知①处和风筝名字的起源有关，e符合；根据“How was the kite invented?”可知②和风筝是如何发明的有关，d符合。结合选项可知，A选项符合，故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The invention of the kite led to humans’ dream to fly and the invention of the plane.”可知，因为它给了人们发明飞机的想法。故选D。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍风筝的发明历史及名字的由来，所以和发明有关，故选D。 非选择题（满分35分） 三、（每小题1分，共 10 分）。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。 Speaking English fluently (流利地) might be difficult for you now. But all you need are the right ways and confidence (自信). I have prepared some advice ____66____ you. Stop being a student The right attitude (态度) can make the ____67____ (different) between failure and success. Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English, and think of yourself as someone who ____68____ (speak) English. It’s a small change, ____69____ it will make you feel more confident and help you use the English you already know better. Try to learn sentences Speaking English fluently means being able to express (表达) your thoughts and feelings. You should try to speak English in full sentences, so why not ____70____ (learn) it in full sentences? You’ll find that English is more useful in your life if you study whole sentences, rather than just words. Practice makes perfect Studying English for ____71____ hour once a week isn’t usually enough to make any real progress. The best way to ____72____ (quick) improve English is to spend at least a few minutes practicing every day. Don’t be afraid ____73____ (make) mistakes Sometimes it can be difficult to put all those ____74____ (rule) and words together into a simple sentence. Don’t let the fear of saying something wrong stop you from speaking. Even if you think you are making a mistake, keep speaking anyway. Most of the time, people will understand what you are trying to say. The more you speak, the ____75____ (easy) it will be. 【答案】66. for 67. difference 68. speaks 69. but 70. learn 71. an 72. quickly 73. to make 74. rules 75. easier 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何快速提高英语口语的一些方法。 【66题详解】 句意：我为你准备了一些建议。prepare sth for sb“为某人准备某物”，动词短语。故填for。 【67题详解】 句意：正确的态度可以决定成功与失败。the后跟名词，make the difference“有影响”。故填difference。 【68题详解】 句意：不要把自己想成是一个正在学习英语的人，把自己想成是一个会说英语的人。分析句子可知，此处是who引导的定语从句，who指代不定代词someone，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填speaks。 【69题详解】 句意：这是一个小小的改变，但它会让你感到更自信，并帮助你更好地使用你已经知道的英语。前后句之间是转折关系。故填but。 【70题详解】 句意：你应该试着用完整的句子说英语，那么为什么不学习完整的句子呢？why not do sth“为什么不做某事呢”。故填learn。 【71题详解】 句意：每周学习一小时英语通常不足以取得任何真正的进步。空处泛指一小时，“hour”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【72题详解】 句意：快速提高英语最好方法是每天至少花几分钟练习。修饰动词“improve”需用副词形式quickly，表示“快速地”。故填quickly。 【73题详解】 句意：不要害怕犯错误。be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”。故填to make。 【74题详解】 句意：有时很难把所有这些规则和单词组合成一个简单的句子。those后跟名词复数形式。故填rules。 【75题详解】 句意：你说得越多，就越容易。The+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，就越……”；此空在be动词之后作表语，需用形容词比较级easier“更容易的”。故填easier。 四、书面表达（共 1 题，共25 分） 76. 俗话说：“近朱者赤，近墨者黑。”假如你是李华，你的好朋友们都发生了很大的变化。在他们的影响下，你在学习、思想(thoughts)、性格(personality)、生活等方面也发生了很多变化。你所在的学校公众号的英语写作栏目正在开展“我的成长”征文活动，请写一篇短文分享你的成长故事，具体讲述其中一个变化。 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80。 We grow up in change. Growth makes our life full of meaning._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： We grow up in change. Growth makes our life full of meaning. Looking back on the three years of junior high school, I have experienced many changes in my studies, thoughts, personality, life and so on. The biggest personal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading. When I was a child, I didn’t enjoy books at all. Later, my mother would always read stories to me and buy me books. Gradually, I began to love reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man. Reading is also a fantastic way to enjoy my free time. Books are my friends. And they will benefit me a lot. I will read more books in the future. If possible, I also want to become a writer. l hope my dream comes true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“我的成长”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“成长是什么，如何成长，成长带来的启发”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①look back on回顾 ②fall in love with爱上 ③feel like感觉像，想要 [高分句型] ①When I was a child, I didn’t enjoy books at all.（When引导的时间状语从句） ②The biggest personal change I’ve ever made is that I have fallen in love with reading.（that引导的表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 合江县2024年秋期义务教育阶段学生素养过程性监测 九年级英语试卷 （本卷满分:120分，检测时间:120分钟） 注意事项: 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。 2.考生作答时，选择题用2B铅笔将答案填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，其余各题用0.5毫来黑色墨迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷和草稿纸上答题无效。 3.全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,统一上交答题卡。 第一部分 （听力部分 共20 分） （一）.听句子,选择最佳应答语。(每小题1分,共5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Sunday morning. B. In a factory. C. By studying with a group. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They often admire the moon and share mooncakes. B. They were invented by George Brown. C. They are used for seeing in the dark. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, there is a bookstore down the street. B. He was very musical. C I am eating some cookies. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was done by me yesterday. B. She likes playing ball games. C. She used to be silent. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take it easy. B. That sounds like a good idea. C. With pleasure. （二）.听对话,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分) 6. What did Steve think of the new ride? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Scary. B. Fun. C. Terrible. 7. How long does the water festival in Chiang Mai last? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 3 days B. 13 days C. 15 days 8. Who’s the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Linlin’s brother B. Linlin’s uncle C. Linlin’s cousin 9. How many students will take part in the race? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 7. B. 8. C. 15. 10. What will Tom probably do at the New Year’s party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play the piano. B. Sing a song. C. Read a poem. （三）.听长对话,选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共5分) 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the girl go during the summer vacation? A. To Singapore. B. To Macao. C. To Malaysia. 12. What did Henry buy in Hong Kong? A. A schoolbag. B. A watch. C. A cup. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did Sandy watch an English movie just now? A. In the library. B. At the cinema. C. At her home. 14. How many English movies has Sandy watched so far? A. 15 B. 35 C. 55 15. What problem does Bill have while watching English movies? A. He can’t speak English well. B. He can’t understand spoken English. C. He can’t use grammar in a right way sometimes. （四）. (每小题1分,共5分) 听短文，选择最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How long did Li Ming learn English in London last year? A. For about two months. B. For about one month. C. For about one and a half months. 17. How old is Mr. Brown’s daughter? A. Four years old. B. Nine years old. C. Fourteen years old. 18. What kind of present did Li Ming buy for Mr. Brown’s son? A. A jacket. B. A cap. C. A handbag. 19. Whom did Li Ming buy a watch as a present for? A. Wang Bing. B. Li Gang. C. Liu Hai. 20. Where was Li Ming’s present for Lei Ping made? A. In Canada. B. In Germany. C. In France. 第二部分 （笔试部分 共 100 分） 一、基础知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 单项选择（共 10 小题;每小题1分，满分 10 分） 21. —I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me? —________. A. It’s a good idea B. It depends C. No, l couldn’t D. With pleasure 22. ________ inexpensive hotel you found in such a crowded city! A. What an B. How C. How an D. What 23. After watching the movie, everyone ________ being a Chinese. A. is proud B. is proud of C. take pride in D. is proud in 24. —He is popular with his classmates. That’s because he’s ________. —I think so. He always thinks about others. A. understanding B. active C. humorous D. silent 25. We’re not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________ tomorrow we will go hiking. A. will rain; doesn’t rain B. will rain; rains C. rains; rains D. rains; will rain 26. He _______ English by making word cards. But now he _____ it by listening to tapes. A. used to learn; is used to learn B. is used to learn; used to learn C. is used to learning; used to learn D. used to learn; is used to learning 27. Lucy saw a cat ________ on the bed when she came into her bedroom. A. lied B. lay C. lying D. laying 28. Her grandmother ________ since 1999. A. died B. has died C. has been dead D. die 29. The watch ________ Switzerland. A. is made of B. is made from C. is made by D. is made in 30. Could you tell me ________? A. where you from B. where you are from C. where are you from D. where live you 第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题;每小题1 分，满分 15 分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 Hello! My name is Li Hua I have two good friends. They are Jim and Alice. We are in the same class. We often ____31____ time together. They have ____32____ a lot in the last few years. Jim used to like junk food very much. He didn’t use to like fruit or ____33____. He didn’t use to drink milk. He used to eat a lot of fast food, such as hamburgers, fried food and burnt meat. He used to be very fat and ____34____. When we climbed the mountains, he couldn’t ____35____ the top. But now he likes eating much healthier food. He doesn’t eat junk food any more. For ____36____, he eats eggs and drinks milk. For lunch, he eats vegetables and chicken. And for dinner, he eats noodles, vegetables and some fruit. He ____37____ eats ice—cream. He also takes more exercise now. Every morning, he ____38____ early and runs on the playground. In the afternoon, he plays soccer with our friends. Now he is much ____39____ and healthier than before. Alice used to like most subjects, ____40____ she didn’t use to like math. She thought math was too ____41____. She couldn’t learn it well. She used to be afraid ____42____ the math test. She couldn’t pass it. But now she doesn’t mind the math test. With the help of our math teacher, she has become more and more ____43____ in math. When she has problems, she always goes to our math teacher for ____44____. Last week, she got an A in the math test. How happy she was! You see, if you work as hard as you can, ____45____ is impossible. 31. A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost 32 A. forgotten B. left C. changed D. happened 33. A. cola B. chips C. hamburgers D. vegetables 34. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. happy D. sad 35. A. arrive B. get C. find D. reach 36. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner 37. A. often B. usually C. hardly D. always 38. A. gets up B. gets off C. gets to D. gets along 39. A. fatter B. thinner C. heavier D. taller 40. A. and B. or C. but D. so 41. A. easy B. interesting C. boring D. difficult 42. A. of B. to C. with D. about 43. A. similar B. interested C. famous D. popular 44. A. time B. rest C. attention D. help 45. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 二、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题2 分，满分 40 分） A Improving our English reading ability is helpful to learn English well. Reading is a fun thing to do in our free time and it’s also a good way to become a better student. We can learn numbers of new words from reading. This can help us to have a bigger and richer vocabulary. Reading is one of the best ways to increase our vocabulary and improve our grammar in a nature and fun way. If we read a lot, we will meet many new words that we would not often use in our daily life. Reading also helps improve our writing because new words can be used in our compositions. Another good reason to read books is that the story can take our minds to new places and help us get more open-minded. We’d better read different stories. This will get our minds wide. When we read books, we have to think over the background and persons and think of new and exciting people and places. In a word, books are our best friends. Especially the English books can bring us richer knowledge and more fun. 46. According to the passage, _________ can increase our vocabulary. A. listening B. writing C. reading D. speaking 47. Reading can help us _________. A. increase our vocabulary, understand foreigners and improve our writing B. increase our vocabulary, improve our writing and open our mind C. understand foreigners, speak English well and improve our writing D. improve our writing, open our minds and remember more words 48. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Reading can help us improve our spoken English. B. We can learn large numbers of new words from reading. C. Reading is an interesting thing to do in our free time. D. When reading books, we have to think over the background and persons. 49. According to the passage, _______ is not mentioned in it. A. improving our writing B. increasing our vocabulary C. opening our minds D. listening to the tapes 50. The passage mainly tells us ________. A. the importance of speaking English B. the usefulness of learning English C. the importance and usefulness of reading books D. the importance of increasing vocabulary B Every English learner needs to know how to ask for something in English. There are a number of ways to do this. If you know someone has something, you can ask for it with a polite question. If you don’t know, it’s possible to ask for something with a yes or no question. Be careful not to use the direct expressions. In other words, don’t say “Give me that”, but ask kindly as the following examples, “Do you have a pen I could borrow?” “Is there any wine?” “Did you buy any bread?” If you know or see someone has something, ask a polite question with “could”, “may” or “might”. It’s also possible to use “can” in some special situations. In the past, “can” was not used when people asked for something, but meant ability. In the UK, people mainly use “Can you lend me…?” or “Can I have…?” In the US, this is still considered to be wrong and “May I have…?” is preferred. It’s common to use “Could you lend/hand/give…?” You can also use “May/Can I borrow…?” “Could/Can you lend me…?” “May I have…?” “Could you hand/give me…?” Do not begin a sentence with “please”, but you can add “please” at the end of the sentence to be polite. 51. What can we ask if we know someone has something? A. A direct question. B. A no question. C. A yes question. D. A polite question. 52. What didn’t people say when they wanted something politely in the past? A. Can I use your dictionary? B. Could you lend me your bike? C. May I try your computer now? D. Might I take your car today? 53. Which of the following is a correct polite expression according to the passage? A. Do you give me any milk, please? B. Please could you lend me your ruler? C. May I have some tea, please? D. Please could you hand me a knife? 54. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to express or ask politely. B. What to do when we are polite. C. How to describe our ideas. D. What to do with our language problems. 55. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A B. C. D. C When he learned to paint as a teenager, Xiao, a farmer in Henan, could never have imagined it would help him make a lot of money. In the past, villagers in Xiao’s village Wanggongzhuang drew and sold new year paintings, a kind of business that goes back to the early 20th century when a man brought the skill to the village. In the 1980s, Xiao practiced in his free time after farm work and traveled to cities to sell his pieces. They sold so cheaply that he could hardly make any money. Then in 1998, the Year of the Tiger, a client (客户) ordered a tiger painting. “I mainly painted flowers and birds, but not once had I painted a tiger,” Xiao said. With no real tigers around, he borrowed a tiger painting from a neighbor to copy. His painting sold at a good price, and he realized he was onto something (掌握) that could benefit the whole village. So he began to travel, not to sell paintings, but to zoos in northeastern China to watch tigers and paint them. It was a great success. In 1999, he was the first in the village to buy a color TV, and a year later a computer. Using the Internet, Xiao tried to sell his paintings abroad, first to Singapore, then to Japan, European countries and the United States. Xiao’s success prompted (激励) more villagers. The tiger painting is now a trademark(商标) of Wanggongzhuang. The village sells thousands of tiger paintings every year, with 40 percent going overseas. 56. In the early 1900s, a man got to Wanggongzhuang and ________. A. bought tiger paintings B. sold tiger paintings C. learnt to paint tigers D. taught the villagers to draw new year paintings 57. When is the turning point in Xiao’s paintings? A. In 1952. B. In 1980. C. In 1998. D. In 1999. 58. What does the underlined word “benefit” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese? A. 劝说 B. 警惕 C. 原谅 D. 使受益 59. Which picture shows Wanggongzhuang’s tiger paintings’ sale? A. B. C. D. 60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Village Becomes Rich Because of Tigers B. A Farmer and His Tiger Paintings C. Villagers’ Dream and Tiger Paintings D. A Farmer and the Villagers D On weekends, we often see people flying kites in the park. But do you know the history of kites? Let’s learn about it. ①________ Kites were once called zhiyuan in North China and yaozi in South China. The name fengzheng came into being during the Five Dynasties. According to a history book, Li Ye, who lived in the Five Dynasties, used to make and fly kites. He once tied a whistle (哨子) which was made of bamboo to the upper part of his kite so that a sound of “zheng” was made when he was flying the kite. The word for wind in Chinese is “feng”, so the word fengzheng came into being. ②________ How was the kite invented? There are so many different opinions that we don’t know which one is right. But it is widely believed that the earliest kite in the world was made by Mo Di, a famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家) who lived about 2,400 years ago. He spent three years making a bird with wood and successfully made it fly. The “bird” was later regarded as the first kite in the world. Later, he passed on his kite-making skills to Lu Ban. Lu Ban improved the skills of making kites. He made a kite out of bamboo and it could fly in the air for as long as three days. ③________ Kite-flying became a kind of recreation (娱乐活动) probably in the Tang Dynasty. At first, only the royal family (王室) and people of the highest class flew kites. Later, the paper-made kite was invented. Paper-made kites were cheaper to make and then they were spread quickly among the common people. ④________ As time went on, people in different countries began to fly kites. The well-known British scientist, Dr. Needham, once described the kite as an important invention that spread to Europe from China in his book. A foreign kite specialist (专家) said, “The invention of the kite led to humans’ dream to fly and the invention of the plane.” 61. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The wooden bird. B. The paper kite. C. The bamboo kite. D. The whistle. 62. What can we get from the third paragraph? A. Lu Ban spent three days making a kite. B. It’s widely believed that the earliest kite was made by Lu Ban. C. Lu Ban learned the skills of making kites from Mo Di. D. Mo Di was famous because he was good at making things. 63. Match the title with each paragraph. a. Why the kite is important b. When the kite was spread to common people in China c. Who usually flies kites d. How the kite was invented e. How the Chinese name of the kite came into being A. ①-e, ②-d, ③-b, ④-a B. ①-c, ②-d, ③-a, ④-b C. ①-e, ②-a, ③-d, ④-c D. ①-c, ②-b, ③-a, ④-e 64. Why did Dr. Needham and the foreign kite specialist think the kite is an important invention? A. Because flying kites is good for our health. B. Because people around the world all like to fly kites. C. Because we can make friends when flying kites. D. Because it gives people the idea of inventing the plane. 65. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Education. B. Business. C. Music. D. Invention. 非选择题（满分35分） 三、（每小题1分，共 10 分）。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。 Speaking English fluently (流利地) might be difficult for you now. But all you need are the right ways and confidence (自信). I have prepared some advice ____66____ you. Stop being a student The right attitude (态度) can make the ____67____ (different) between failure and success. Stop thinking of yourself as someone who is learning English, and think of yourself as someone who ____68____ (speak) English. It’s a small change, ____69____ it will make you feel more confident and help you use the English you already know better. Try to learn sentences Speaking English fluently means being able to express (表达) your thoughts and feelings. You should try to speak English in full sentences, so why not ____70____ (learn) it in full sentences? You’ll find that English is more useful in your life if you study whole sentences, rather than just words. Practice makes perfect Studying English for ____71____ hour once a week isn’t usually enough to make any real progress. The best way to ____72____ (quick) improve English is to spend at least a few minutes practicing every day. Don’t be afraid ____73____ (make) mistakes Sometimes it can be difficult to put all those ____74____ (rule) and words together into a simple sentence. Don’t let the fear of saying something wrong stop you from speaking. Even if you think you are making a mistake, keep speaking anyway. Most of the time, people will understand what you are trying to say. The more you speak, the ____75____ (easy) it will be. 四、书面表达（共 1 题，共25 分） 76. 俗话说：“近朱者赤，近墨者黑。”假如你是李华，你的好朋友们都发生了很大的变化。在他们的影响下，你在学习、思想(thoughts)、性格(personality)、生活等方面也发生了很多变化。你所在的学校公众号的英语写作栏目正在开展“我的成长”征文活动，请写一篇短文分享你的成长故事，具体讲述其中一个变化。 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80。 We grow up in change. Growth makes our life full of meaning._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$