Unit 12 第5课时Section B 2a-2e（同步课件）-【上好课】2024-2025学年九年级英语全册同步精品课堂（人教版）

nullnullUnit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 第5课时 Section B 2a-2e 初中英语 / 人教版 / 九年级全册 Contents Lead-in 1 Pre-reading 2 While-reading 3 Post-reading 4 Language points 5 Exercises 6 Summary 7 Homework 8 01 02 03 04 语言能力 思维品质 文化意识 学习能力 学习目标 学习本课新词汇：announce, spaghetti, hoax, discovery, lady, cancel, officer, believable, disappear, embarrassing, sell out 能够在阅读中获取并表达有关愚人节的信息，培养学生的阅读能力和思辨能力。 借助讲故事的方式巩固所学语言，小组成员分别讲述自己的经历。通过交流合作和组内分享,选出最有趣的、最令人窘迫的或最有创意的故事。 通过略读，准确概括文中介绍的四个与开玩笑有关的故事；通过细读梳理文章脉络，归纳完成愚人节的时间、地点、以及与愚人节有关的玩笑。运用过去时态的时间状语从句，总结文章的框架。 0 1 Lead-in Lead-in announce spaghetti hoax sell out discovery lady cancel officer believable disappear embarrassing v. 宣布；宣告 n. 意大利面 n. 骗局；恶作剧 卖光 n. 发现；发觉 n. 女士；女子 v. 取消；终止 n. 军官；官员 adj. 可相信的；可信任的 v. 消失；不见 adj. 使人害羞的 New words Lead-in ★Do you know about April Fool’s Day? ★What do people in the western country do on April Fool’s Day ? The teacher asks you to go to her office. You fail the English test. Many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other on April Fool’s Day . They spread hoaxes Lead-in 0 2 Pre-reading Pre-reading Discussion Have you ever fooled others? Have you ever been fooled by others? Have you been an April Fool? How did you feel when you were fooled? Pre-reading 2a Have you ever played jokes on others, especially on Aril Fool’s Day? Have you ever been fooled by others?Tell your story to your partner. sandwich biscuits “夹心”饼干 Pre-reading What may the passage talk about? It may talk about the little trick on the April Fool’s Day. Perhaps the trick is about the UFO. An UFO Pre-reading 0 3 While-reading While-reading 3. How many tricks are there in the passage? 1. What’s the passage mainly about? 2. What’s the structure of the passage? April Fool Day and tricks Introduce the topic tricks tricks tricks 1. _______________ trick 2. _______________ trick 3. _______________ trick 4. _______________ trick Pay attention to the words that appear the most. spaghetti water marriage alien A ✔ B C While-reading Read the passage quickly. Match each paragraph with the main idea. One of the most famous tricks played. Examples of funny stories that happened on April Fool’s Day. An introduction to April Fools Day. A sad story that happened on April Fool’s Day. Reading strategy:(阅读策略） Carefully reading the first sentence in each paragraph can help you guess the main idea of each passage. 2b While-reading An introduction to April Fool’s Day What When Where How April Fool’s Day April 1st in different countries play all kinds of tricks and jokes Read Para. 1 carefully and complete the table. April Fool’s Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. While-reading Read Para. 2 carefully and fill in the blanks. Time Place Trick Result On ______ _________. In England. There would be _______________. All of the spaghetti was ___________. On ______ _________. In ________. The special water would help people ___________. More than 10,000 people ________________________ ________________________. April Fool’s Day no more spaghetti sold out April Fool’s Day England lose weight phoned the TV station to find out how to get the water While-reading Read Para. 3 carefully and fill in the blanks. Time Place Trick Result On ______ _________. A famous TV star asked his girlfriend _______________. The TV star lost ___________ and his show _____________. April Fool’s Day to marry him his girlfriend was canceled While-reading Read paragraph 4 aloud. Then fill in the blanks. when who what was announced on the radio Why did so many people believe Orson Welles? result In October, 1938 Orson Welles Aliens from Mars had landed on the earth. Thousands of people had left their homes. Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story. 奥森·威尔斯是美国集演员、导演、编剧、制片人等多种角色于一身的电影、广播剧天才 /'ɔ:sən/ /welz/ While-reading 发生 a kind of 一种 different kinds of 不同种类的 one another =as...as possible 尽可能地 sell out 卖光 lose weight 减肥 查明，找出 stop doing sth. 在（某时间点）以前 play tricks/jokes on sb. 捉弄某人 While-reading 向某人求婚 end up doing end up with marry sb. be/get married to sb. 登陆地球 蔓延整个国家 警官 While-reading Fill in the blanks and retell the passage. Time Place Who Trick Result On ______ ___________ In England A _______ There would be _______ ______ All of the spaghetti was ________ On _______ ___________ In _______ The special water would help people ___________ More than 10,000 people __________________________ _____________ On April Fool’s Day A famous TV star A famous TV star asked his girlfriend __________ The TV star lost ____________ In ________, 1983 In _______ An actor _______ ________ landed on the earth Thousands of people ______ _____________ Fool’s Day April no more spaghetti sold out Fool’s Day April England lose weight phoned the TV station to get the water October America to marry him Aliens had left their homes reporter Orson Wells his girlfriend While-reading 0 4 Post-reading Post-reading Read the passage carefully and answer these questions. 1. Why did the supermarkets run out of spaghetti one April Fool’s Day? 2. What did the TV show say the special water could do? 3. Why did the TV star’s joke have a bad ending? 4. When did Orson Welles tell people about aliens from Mars landing on the earth? A reporter announced that there would be no more spaghetti as spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. It was said that the special water would help people lose weight. He lost both his girlfriend and his show. It was in October 1938. 2C Post-reading 5. Why did so many people believe Orson Welles? 6. Which of these stories is the most believable? Which is the least believable? Why? 7. Would you be fooled by any of these stories? Orson Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story. I think the story of a famous movie star is the most believable. The story of aliens from Mars is the least believable. Because the movie star is living with people. People never see any aliens on the earth. Yes, I would. Because… No, I wouldn’t. Because… Post-reading 2d Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. After the spaghetti story ______________(appear) in the news, everyone_________ (rush) to the supermarkets. 2. By the time people__________ (find out) the story was not true, all the spaghetti in the supermarkets _____________________ (disappear). 3. By the time the day ____ (end), more than 10,000people ___________ (call) the TV station to ask about the special water. 4. By the time the show _______ (end), the TV star ______ (lose) his girlfriend. 5. By the time police officers _______ (tell) the country that the story was a hoax, many people____________________ (run away) from their homes. had appeared rushed found out had disappeared ended had called ended had lost told had rung away Post-reading 2e Tell your funny story from 2a to the class. The class will vote for: Post-reading Tell your funny story from 2a to the class. The class will vote for: 2e a. the funniest joke b. the most embarrassing joke c. the most creative joke A: What’s your story? B: Well, last year, on the first day of school, my sister put a piece of paper on my back that said “Please say hello”. All morning at school, my classates even my teachers all say to me "hello".I didn't know the reason then,later I knew why.What about you? A: One April Fool's Day,my deskmate told me that my headteacher asked me to his office. I was very surprised and afraid , I didn't know what had happened. But when I came into the teachers' office, my headteacher said:"I think you have been fooled by your deskmate." ...... Post-reading 0 5 Language points Language points 1、Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as much spaghe-tti as they could.许多人都跑到当地超市尽可能多买意大利面。（P94) 【用法详解】①本句中的 to buy as much spaghetti as they could是动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语。可以转化为 so that 或 in order that引导的目的状语从句，即 so that/in order that they could buy as much spaghetti as they could. ②as...as sb. can/could 意为“某人尽可能...”，相当于 as..as possible。as...as 中间接形容词或副词的原级、“many+复数名词”或“much+不可数名词”。 I'll finish the work as soon as I can. =I'll finish the work as soon as possible. Language points 2、By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out. 当人们意识到这个故事是一个骗局时，全国所有的意大利面条都已经卖光了。(P 94) 【用法详解】 sell out 是动词短语,意为“卖光;售完”,是“动词+副词”形式，主语通常是物，常用被动形式 be sold out,表示“某物被卖光”。 【拓展】动词+ out 构成的动词短语 Language points 3、Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story, and fear spread across the whole country. 韦尔斯让他的话听起来如此逼真，以至于数以百计的人相信了这个故事，恐惧在整个国家蔓延。（P94） 【用法详解】hundred、thousand、million等概数词的用法 基数词+hundred/thousand/million/... hundred/thousand等用单数形式，且不可与of连用 这两种情况后都跟可数名词的复数形式，作主语时，其后的谓语动词均用复数形式 hundreds/thousands/millions/...of 前面不可加具体的数词，hundred/thousand等要用复数形式，且of不可省略 Language points ►Eight hundred people are sitting in the hall to wait for the famous writer.800人正坐在大厅里等候这位著名的作家。 ►During the holiday, millions of people came to visit the Palace Museum.假期期间，数百万人来游览故宫博物院。 4、Why did the supermarkets run out of spaghetti on April Fool’s Day？在愚人节那天超市为什么卖完了意大利面条？（P95） 【用法详解】run out of 用尽；耗尽 I'm afraid we'll run out of gas.恐怕我们马上会用完汽油。 【辨析】run out of 与 run out run out of 意为“用尽；耗尽”，为及物短语动词，其主语常是人，其后可直接跟宾语。常用结构为 sb. run(s) out of sth. run out 意为“用尽；耗尽”，为不及物短语动词，其主语常是物（时间、金钱、食物等），其后不能接宾语，无被动语态。常用结构为 sth. run(s) out Language points They are running out of oil and the plane has to land on the field. Food had run out by last weekend. 5、 Which of these stories is the most believable?这些故事中哪一个是最可信的?(P95) 【用法详解】 believable 是由动词 believe 派生出的形容词,意为“可相信的；可信任的”，其比较级和最高级形式分别在其前加 more 和 the most。常用于“ it’s not believable/ unbelievable that+从句”结构,意为“难以置信的是……”。 【拓展】 believe 的同根词 Language points 0 6 Exercises Exercises Exercises 一、选择填空1. atherine got married ________ a policeman twenty years ago. A. with　　B. for 　　C. to　 D. in2. We waited an hour for Jack, but he didn't ________. A. appear B. get C. turn D. disappear3. The government ________ that the danger was over on the radio. A. spoke B. valued C. examined D. announced4. Teachers should ________ what the students are interested in or what they are good at to help them build self­-confidence. A. require B. discover C. suggest D. allow5. At first we doubted Eric's discovery. Later it was made ________ after he gave a lot of examples. A. believable B. enjoyable C. comfortable D. available √ √ √ √ √ Exercises 6. She ________ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter. A. married B. has been married C. got married D. has got married7. Unluckily，________ people were killed in the earthquake.A. two thousands B. thousand of C. two thousands of D. thousands of8. —Two cups of milk tea，please!—Sorry，but we ________. How about juice?A. will sell out B. sold out C. have sold out D. sell out9. Great changes ________ in my hometown since three years ago.A. were taken place B. have taken place C. took place D. have been taken place10. My most ____ moment was trying to introduce a person whose name I couldn't remember. Every time this kind of thing happens, I feel _____. A. embarrassing; embarrassing B. embarrassing; embarrassed C. embarrassed; embarrassed D. embarrassed; embarrassing √ √ √ √ √ Exercises 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Healthy food will help you lose __________(weigh).2. I like the TV play because it has a happy __________(end).3. Mr. White and his wife got ___________(marry) 20 years ago.4. Sarah had an ___________(embarrassed) experience last weekend.5. The __________(discover) marks a great advance in space technology. weight ending married embarrassing discovery Exercises 三、根据提示完成句子1. 他们喜欢相互开玩笑。They like to _____ _____ _____ each other. 2. 那个男孩想要尽可能多的礼物。The boy wanted ______ many gifts ______ ______. 3. 当遇到尴尬情况时, 你是怎么处理的? What will you do when________ __________ happens to you? 4. 他解释说他们用光了所有的水。He explained that they _____ ______ _____ of all the water. 5. 到这个月底我会读完这本书。I will finish reading the book ______ ______ ______ ______ this month. play jokes on as as possible something embarrassing had run out by the end of 0 7 Summary Summary take place  local supermarkets  sell out  lose weight  find out  end up doing sth.  get married  cancel his show  hundreds of  thousands of  police officers  发生 当地的超市 卖光 减肥 弄清；查明 以做某事告终 结婚 取消他的节目 成百上千的；数以百计的 成千上万的；数以千计的 警官 Summary 0 8 Homework Homework Homework Write a story that happened on April Fool's Day by using some words in part 2. Homework Thank you! null 10605.704 $$