内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 8 Natural disasters
过去进行时
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
过去进行时
1.定义
过去进行时表示过去某个时间点或某个时间段正在发生的事情或进行的动作。
2.结构
was/were +现在分词
3.基本句式
①肯/否定句:主语+was/were(not) +动词-ing形式( +其他).
The girl was shopping when 1 saw her.我看见那个女孩的时候,她正在购物。
②-般疑问句: Was/Were +主语+动词-ing形式( +其他)?
-Were you playing basketball then?那个时候你们在打篮球吗?
Yes, we were. , we weren't.是的,我们在打。 /不,我们不在打。
1、 单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题2分,共100分)
1.(24-25八年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习)I didn’t notice the old man ________ in. I ________ my book.
A.walk; was reading B.walking; was reading C.walk; read D.walking, read
2.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期末)—Why didn’t you watch the final of the football match last night, John?
—Well, I ________ the history project with my friends at that time.
A.discuss B.discussed C.am discussing D.was discussing
3.(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)—Can you tell me ________ at the time of the rainstorm?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I wasn’t with him at that time.
A.what your brother is doing B.what was your brother doing
C.What did your brother do D.what your brother was doing
4.(24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业)While Alan was writing a letter, the children ________ outside.
A.play B.were playing C.will play D.playing
5.(24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业)What book ________ you ________ when you ________ me at four o’clock yesterday afternoon?
A.did; read; was seeing B.did; read; saw
C.were; reading; saw D.were; reading; was seeing
6.(24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业)—I miss my elder sister very much. She has been abroad for three years but she will be back in a week.
—Pardon? I ________ about something else just now. ________ will she come back?
A.was thinking; How long B.thought; How often
C.was thinking; How soon D.thought; When
7.(24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业)—I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.
—Oh, I ________ the film Me and My Motherland at that time.
A.was watching B.watched C.am watching D.watch
8.(23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期末)At noon, I took a photo of some swans while they ________ on the lake.
A.dance B.are dancing C.danced D.were dancing
9.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—Why are you so late today?
—Three buses went by without stopping while I ________ at the bus stop.
A.am waiting B.wait C.have waited D.was waiting
10.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)This student ________ his bike in front of the house from 2:30 to 3:30 yesterday.
A.was repairing B.repaired C.has repaired D.is repairing
11.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—Why are you so late today?
—Three buses went by without stopping while I ________ at the bus stop.
A.am waiting B.wait C.waited D.was waiting
12.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期末)—Did you notice him come in?
—No. I ________ a football game.
A.watch B.watched C.was watching D.am watching
13.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期末)—I called you yesterday afternoon but you didn’t answer.
—Sorry. I ________ a report about animal protection.
A.work on B.worked on C.am working on D.was working on
14.(23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期末)—I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.
—Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ dinner at a restaurant at that time.
A.having B.was having C.had D.am having
15.(22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期末)—When did the Shining Shopping Mall have a power cut?
—At 9 pm last night, while I ________ a film with my brother at the cinema.
A.have seen B.were seeing C.was seeing D.saw
16.(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期末)—Did Tina finish her report on wild animals?
—I guess not. She ________ on it when I walked past her room.
A.was working B.worked C.is working D.works
17.(23-24八年级上·山东东营·期中)—Why didn’t Jim see me when I came in?
—Oh, he ________ a book at that moment.
A.reads B.read C.is reading D.was reading
18.(23-24八年级上·山东东营·期中)—Could you tell me ________ a moment ago?
—The surprise party next week.
A.what were they talking about B.what are they talking about
C.what they were talking about D.what they talking about
19.(23-24八年级上·山东东营·期中)I ________ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her!
A.am thinking B.thought C.will think D.was thinking
20.(23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—So, how did the whole thing happen?
—Sir, it’s not my fault. I ________ straight on my way when his car suddenly ________ right.
A.drove; was turning B.was driving; was turning C.was driving; turned D.drove; turned
21.(23-24八年级上·山东淄博·期中)He told me he ________ a shower at the time of the rainstorm.
A.will take B.takes C.was taking D.is taking
22.(23-24八年级上·安徽·期末)—Where is Peter?
—I’m not sure. He ________ the piano in the music room when I saw him just now.
A.plays B.will play C.is playing D.was playing
23.(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期末)—Jim, could you please answer the question?
—Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?
A.don’t listen B.wasn’t listening C.am not listening D.won’t listen
24.(24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·开学考试)—We saw your light still on at 11:30 last night.
—Oh, I ________ an exciting book at that time. I lost myself in the story.
A.will read B.have read C.was reading D.am reading
25.(23-24八年级上·天津东丽·阶段练习)They ________ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
A.are watching B.watched C.were watching D.watch
26.(23-24八年级上·天津红桥·期末)We were reading the new words of Module 11 ________ Miss Du came into the classroom.
A.while B.when C.until D.if
27.(23-24八年级上·湖北·期末)—I was listening to the news at eight o’clock last night. What about you?
—I _______ at home.
A.will exercise B.am exercising C.was exercising D.exercised
28.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—What do you think of the talk on giant pandas last night?
—I didn’t listen to it. I ________ my mum with the housework.
A.helped B.was helping C.have helped D.would help
29.(23-24八年级上·北京顺义·期末)—What were you doing at three o’clock yesterday afternoon, Mike?
—I ________ my cousin with his homework.
A.helped B.am helping C.was helping D.will help
30.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—Did you see Anne outside the door just now?
—Sure. She ________ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
A.phoned B.is phoning C.was phoning D.phones
31.(23-24八年级上·天津宁河·期末)The boy was listening to music ________ he was riding his bike.
A.when B.while C.after D.before
32.(23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末)—I called you this morning, but nobody answered. What were you doing?
—Oh, I ________ flowers in the yard.
A.plant B.am planting C.was planting D.will plant
33.(23-24八年级上·天津·期末)My cousin was ________ to the radio while I was watching TV.
A.listened B.listening C.listen D.listens
34.(23-24八年级上·北京朝阳·期末)—What were you doing at 5 p. m. yesterday?
—I _______ the classroom at that time.
A.clean B.cleans C.will clean D.was cleaning
35.(23-24八年级上·内蒙古通辽·期末)—What did the teacher say just now?
— Sorry, I didn’t catch it. I ________ something else.
A.thought B.was thinking C.am thinking D.will think
36.(23-24八年级上·北京昌平·期末)When the teacher came into the classroom, I ________ the class project with my team.
A.discuss B.discussed C.was discussing D.will discuss
37.(23-24八年级上·北京东城·期末)The students _________ when the teacher came into the classroom.
A.are talking B.talk C.talked D.were talking
38.(23-24八年级上·天津滨海新·期末)The driver ________ on his phone while he was driving.
A.will talk B.was talking C.talks D.is talking
39.(23-24八年级上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期末)I missed my elder sister very much. Yesterday afternoon I ________ about her ________ someone knocked on the door. It was her!
A.think; when B.thought; while C.was thinking; when D.am thinking; while
40.(23-24八年级上·上海浦东新·期末)While we ________ a picnic in the park, it ________ to rain.
A.had; was starting B.had; started
C.were having; was starting D.were having; started
41.(23-24八年级上·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·期末)—I knocked at the door last morning but you didn’t answer.
—Oh, I ________ vegetables with my parents on the farm.
A.am planting B.plant C.was planting D.planted
42.(22-23八年级上·广西钦州·期末)I ________ in the park with my friends at this time yesterday.
A.was walking B.walked C.am walking D.will walk
43.(22-23八年级上·河北承德·期末)My father and his friends were talking _________ I came back home.
A.how B.what C.where D.when
44.(22-23八年级上·重庆石柱·期末)Ann’s mother was doing housework ________ she was reading a book at 8:30 yesterday evening.
A.until B.before C.after D.while
45.(22-23八年级上·江苏南通·期末)—Jim, I came to your classroom yesterday afternoon, but I didn’t see you.
—Oh, I ________ running for the coming sports meeting at the playground the whole afternoon.
A.practiced B.practice C.was practicing D.am practicing
46.(22-23八年级上·云南昆明·期末)When my father and I got to the top of the mountain, it ______ really hard.
A.rained B.rains C.was raining D.is raining
47.(22-23八年级上·江苏·期末)—It was Grandma’s call. Why didn’t you answer it?
— Sorry, Dad. I ________ my bicycle in the garden.
A.am repairing B.was repairing C.repair D.repaired
48.(22-23八年级上·山东聊城·期末)—Why didn’t you come to play football with us yesterday afternoon?
— I ______ the cleaning in the classroom then.
A.am doing B.did C.am D.was doing
49.(22-23八年级上·辽宁营口·期中)My father ________ my bike at 5:00 yesterday afternoon.
A.mends B.mended C.is mending D.was mending
50.(22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—Did you see Miss Li just now?
—Yes. But she ________ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
A.phones B.is phoning C.was phoning D.will phone
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
D
D
B
C
C
A
D
D
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
C
D
B
C
A
D
C
D
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
D
B
C
C
B
C
B
C
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
C
B
D
B
C
D
B
C
D
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
A
D
D
C
C
B
D
D
C
1.B
【详解】句意:我没注意到那个老人正在走进来。我在看书。
考查动词短语和时态。第一空根据“notice”可知,notice sb. doing sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”;notice sb. do sth.“注意到某人做了某事”,强调动作的全过程;根据句意可知,此处表达“我没注意到那个老人正在走进来”,故填walking。第二空根据句意可知,表达“我正在读书”,用过去进行时,表示过去正在做某事,故填was reading。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:——John,你昨晚为什么不看足球的决赛呢?——哦,当时我正在和我的朋友们讨论这个历史课题。
考查时态。discuss讨论,是动词原形;discussed是过去式和过去分词;am discussing是现在进行时;was discussing是过去进行时。根据前句句意和时间状语at that time可知,后句表述在过去某一时刻正在发生的事情,要用过去进行时。故选D。
3.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你哥哥在暴风雨时在做什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。那时我不在他身边。
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me…at the time of the rainstorm?”可知,此处为宾语从句,应该使用陈述句语序,排除B和C选项;根据“at the time of the rainstorm”可知,动作发生在过去,应用过去进行时,排除A。故选D。
4.B
【详解】句意:Alan写信的时候,孩子们在外面玩。
考查过去进行时。根据题干可知,在while引导的时间状语从句中,谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且主从句动作同时发生或存在,本句中从句是过去进行时,因此主句也用过去进行时。故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:昨天下午四点你看见我的时候你在读什么书?
考查动词时态。根据“at four o’clock yesterday afternoon?”可知,是描述过去某一时刻正发生的动作,主句用过去进行时,主语是you,结构用were doing;从句中see是短暂性动词,不用进行时,因此用一般过去时saw。故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:——我非常想念我的姐姐。她已经出国三年了,但她将在一周后回来。——再说一遍?我刚才正在想其他事情。她多久后回来?
考查动词时态和特殊疑问句。根据“Pardon? I...about something else just now.”可知,此处表示刚刚正在想其他事情,描述的是刚才正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时(was/were doing),可排除BD选项;How long多长时间;How often多久一次;How soon多久以后;When什么时候。根据“will she come back?”可知,此处是指多久后回来。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:——昨晚11点我看到你的灯还亮着。——哦,那时我正在看电影《我和我的祖国》。
考查动词时态。根据“last night”和“at that time”可知,描述的是过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,因此使用过去进行时。其结构是:was/were + 动词的现在分词。故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:中午,我拍了几只天鹅在湖面上翩翩起舞的照片。
考查过去进行时。dance跳舞,动词原形;are dancing正在跳舞,现在进行时;danced跳舞,过去式;were dancing正在跳舞,过去进行时。根据“while”和“took”可知,此句要用过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在做某事,故选D。
9.D
【详解】句意:——你今天为什么这么晚?——当我正在公交车站等车的时候,有三辆车经过但都没有停。
考查动词时态。根据“Three buses went by without stopping while I ... at the bus stop.”可知,此处是指我正在公交站等车时,有三辆车经过但没有停,因此空处应用进行时;根据“went”可知,主句是过去时,则从句应用过去进行时was/were doing,主语是I,be用was。故选D。
10.A
【详解】句意:昨天从2:30到3:30,这个学生在家门口修自行车。
考查动词时态。根据“from 2:30 to 3:30 yesterday”可知,昨天2:30到3:30的时候,此处表示过去某个时间动作正在进行,应使用过去进行时。故选A。
11.D
【详解】句意:——你今天为什么怎么晚?——当我正在公交车站等车的时候,有三辆车经过但都没有停。
考查动词时态。am waiting正在等,现在进行时态;wait动词原形;waited是过去式,一般过去时态;was waiting过去进行时。根据对话的意思可知,等车是过去发生的事情,并且这里表示“正在等车的时候有三辆车经过但都没有停。”故应用过去进行时,选D。
12.C
【详解】句意:——你注意到他进来了吗?——不,我(当时)正在看足球比赛。
考查动词时态。watch看,动词原形;watched看,动词过去式;was watching正在看,过去进行时态;am watching正在看,现在进行时态。根据“Did”和“I...a football game.”可知,此处指那时候正在看球赛,应用过去进行时态。故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:——我昨天下午打电话给你,但你没有接。——对不起。我当时正在写一份关于动物保护的报告。
考查动词时态。根据“yesterday afternoon”可知,昨天下午打电话的时候正在写一份关于动物保护的报告,应用过去进行时,故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:——我昨天晚上给你打电话,但没人接。——哦,对不起。那时我正在一家餐馆吃晚饭。
考查动词时态。根据“at that time”可知,此处用过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,其结构为were/was doing,故选B。
15.C
【详解】句意:——闪耀商场什么时候停电了?——昨晚9点,我和弟弟在电影院看电影的时候。
考查过去进行时。根据“At 9 pm last night, while I…a film with my brother at the cinema.”可知,此处描述的是过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作,因此此处用过去进行时,其谓语动词构成是was/were doing,主语是I,be动词用was。故选C。
16.A
【详解】句意:——蒂娜完成关于野生动物的报告了吗? ——我想没有。我经过她房间时,她正在做。
考查过去进行时。根据“when I walked past her room”可知,此处指我路过她房间时,她正在做报告;表示过去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,其结构为was/were+动词的现在分词;主语She是第三人称单数,be动词用was,work的现在分词是working。故选A。
17.D
【详解】句意:——为什么我进来的时候吉姆没看见我?——哦,那时他正在看书。
考查时态。根据“at that moment”可知那个时候正在看书,用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。
18.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我刚才他们在说什么吗?——下周的惊喜派对。
考查宾语从句及时态。根据“could you please tell me”可知,本句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而AB选项是疑问句语序,排除AB选项;根据“a moment ago”可知,此处描述过去发生的事,应用过去时态,C为过去进行时。故选C。
19.D
【详解】句意:我正在想我的妹妹,这时我的电话响了。是她!
考查时态。根据“I...about my sister when my phone rang.”可知,此处描述的是过去某一时刻正在发生的动作,应该用过去进行时,谓语动词构成是was/were+现在分词。故选D。
20.C
【详解】句意:——那么,整件事是怎么发生的?——先生,这不是我的错。我正要直行,他的车突然右转了。
考查动词的时态辨析。根据“So, how did the whole thing happen?”可知,答语应为过去的时态。又根据“ I…straight on my way when his car suddenly…right.”可知,第一个空指的是我正在直行,时态为过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing,主语I,助动词应为was,应为was driving;第二个空指的是他的车突然转弯,when引导的时间状语从句,从句时态为一般过去时,其谓语动词应为动词过去式,turn“转变”,其过去式turned,符合语境。故选C。
21.C
【详解】句意:他告诉我暴风雨发生时他正在洗澡。
考查动词时态。will take一般将来时;takes一般现在时;was taking过去进行时;is taking现在进行时。根据“told”和“at the time”可知,此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选C。
22.D
【详解】句意:——彼得在哪里?——我不确定。我刚才看见他的时候,他正在音乐室里弹钢琴。
考查过去进行时。本句是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时,主句描述的是过去正在发生的事情,则应用过去进行时,其结构是:主语+was/were doing。故选D。
23.B
【详解】句意:——吉姆,你能回答这个问题吗? ——对不起,我没在听。你能再说一遍吗?
考查时态。根据“Sorry”和“Could you say it again”可知刚才说话的时候Jim没有在听,描述过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:——昨晚11点半,我们看到你的灯还亮着。——哦,那时我正在读一本令人激动的书。我沉浸在故事中。
考查时态。根据“at 11:30 last night”可知,此处指昨晚11:30正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing。故选C。
25.C
【详解】句意:他们昨天晚上七点到九点的时候正在看足球比赛。
考查时态。根据“from 7 to 9 last night”可知,此句表示过去某一时间段正在发生的动作,应用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”,主语为They,be动词用were,故选C。
26.B
【详解】句意:当杜老师走进教室时,我们正在读第十一单元的生词。
考查特殊疑问词。while当……时候;when当……时候;until直到;if如果。根据题干可知,从句是一般过去时,主句是过去进行时,且从句谓语动词是短暂性动词,此时需要用when引导时间状语从句,故选B。
27.C
【详解】句意:——我昨晚八点钟在听新闻。你呢?——我在家里锻炼。
考查时态。根据“at eight o’clock last night”可知,强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时,故选C。
28.B
【详解】句意:——你觉得昨天晚上关于大熊猫的访谈怎么样?——我没有听。我正在帮我妈妈做家务活。
考查时态辨析。根据语境判断设空处的动作在过去某个时刻,即“节目正在播出时”,正在进行,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时。过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were +动词的现在分词,主语是第一人称,所以be动词用was,故选B。
29.C
【详解】句意:——迈克,昨天下午三点钟你在做什么?——我在帮我表弟做作业。
考查过去进行时。由“What were you doing at three o’clock yesterday afternoon”可知,此处指昨天下午三点钟正在做的事情,应用过去进行时。故选C。
30.C
【详解】句意:——你刚才在门外看见安妮了吗? ——当然。她在给别人打电话,所以我向她点了点头就走开了。
考查过去进行时。根据“so I nodded to her and went away.”可知,此处是指“我”向安妮点头时她正在打电话,应用过去进行时,其结构是was/were doing,主语She为第三人称单数,be动词用was,phone“打电话”,动词,其现在分词为phoning。故选C。
31.B
【详解】句意:那个男孩骑自行车时正在听音乐。
考查连词词义辨析。when当……时;while当……的时候;after在……以后;before在……以前。根据“The boy was listening to music”和“he was riding his bike”可知,都是过去进行时,两个动作同时发生。由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时;如果从句和主句的动作同时发生,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导。故选B。
32.C
【详解】句意:—— 我今天早上打电话给你,但没人接。你在干什么?—— 哦,我在院子里种花。
考查过去进行时。根据问句“What were you doing?”可知此句时态为过去进行时,即were/was doing。故选C。
33.B
【详解】句意:我在看电视时,我表弟在听收音机。
考查动词时态。根据“while I was watching TV”可知,这是while连接两个进行时态的句子,强调两个动作的同时进行,都用过去进行时,故选B。
34.D
【详解】句意:——昨天下午5点你在做什么?——我那时正在打扫教室。
考查过去进行时。根据“at 5 p. m. yesterday”可确定此题为过去进行时态。故选D。
35.B
【详解】句意:——刚才老师说什么?——对不起,我没听到。我正在思考其他事。
考查过去进行时。根据“Sorry, I didn’t catch it.”及语境可知,应是刚在正在思考别的,所以没听到,时态是过去进行时(was/were doing)。故选B。
36.C
【详解】句意:当老师走进教室时,我和我的团队正在讨论班级项目。
考查动词时态。本句是when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时(was/were doing),表示“从句动作发生时,主句动作正在进行”,故选C。
37.D
【详解】句意:当老师走进教室时,学生们正在讲话。
考查时态。根据“when the teacher came into the classroom.”可知当老师进入教室时,学生正在说话,表示过去某个时间点正在做某事,用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。
38.B
【详解】句意:司机开车时正在打电话。
考查过去进行时。will talk一般将来时;was talking过去进行时;talks一般现在时;is talking现在进行时。根据“while he was driving”可知,while“当……时候”后接延续性动词,且主从句动作同时发生,故主句与从句时态保持一致,用过去进行时。故选B。
39.C
【详解】句意:我非常想念我的姐姐。昨天下午,我在想她,突然有人敲门。是她!
考查时态和引导词。根据“Yesterday afternoon I...about her...someone knocked on the door.”可知,此处指我在想她的时候突然有人敲门,又根据yesterday可知,此句为过去进行时;从句谓语动词为非延续性动词,第二空应填when“当……时”;故选C。
40.D
【详解】句意:当我们在公园里野餐时,开始下雨了。
考查动词时态。根据“While we ... a picnic in the park”可知,此处是由while引导的时间状语从句,后跟延续性动词,从句时态用过去进行时,结构为“was/were doing”,排除AB选项;动词start为非延续性动词,所以主句用一般过去时,故选D。
41.C
【详解】句意:——我昨天早上敲门,但你没有回答。——哦,我和父母在农场种菜。
考查时态。根据“I knocked at the door last morning but you didn’t answer.”可知是敲门的时候正在和父母在农场种菜,表示在过去某个时刻动作正在发生,用过去进行时was/were doing。故选C。
42.A
【详解】句意:昨天的这个时候我和我朋友们在公园里散步。
考查时态辨析。根据“ at this time yesterday.”可知,应用过去进行时。故选A。
43.D
【详解】句意:当我回家时,父亲和他的朋友们正在聊天。
考查连词辨析。how如何;what什么;where在哪里;when当……时。根据“were talking”可知,当我回家的时候,父亲和他的朋友们正在聊天。应用when引导时间状语从句,故选D。
44.D
【详解】句意:昨天晚上8点半安的妈妈在做家务时,她正在看书。
考查从属连词辨析。until直到;before在……之前;after在……之后;while与……同时,当……的时候。根据句意可知,“安的妈妈在做家务”和“昨天晚上8点半她正在看书”前后句都是过去进行时,两个动作同时发生,故选D。
45.C
【详解】句意:——Jim,我昨天下午去了你的教室,但我没看见你。——哦,我一整个下午都在操场为即将到来的运动会练习跑步。
考查动词时态。根据“I came to your classroom yesterday afternoon, but I didn’t see you.”和“the whole afternoon”可知,此处指Jim昨天一整个下午都在练习跑步,是过去一段时间内一直发生的事,用过去进行时,结构为was/were+doing。故选C。
46.C
【详解】句意:当我和父亲到达山顶时,雨下得很大。
考查过去进行时态。根据“When my father and I got to the top of the mountain, it...really hard”可知,句子要用过去时态;当“我”们到达山顶时,下起了大雨,即下雨正在进行,故选C。
47.B
【详解】句意:——是奶奶的电话,你为什么不接?——对不起,爸爸。我当时正在花园里修理我的自行车。
考查时态。根据“It was Grandma’s call. Why didn’t you answer it?”以及“my bicycle in the garden.”可知,此处表示打电话的时候正在做某事,因此用过去进行时,故选B。
48.D
【详解】句意:——昨天下午你为什么不来和我们一起踢足球?——当时我正在教室里打扫卫生。
考查动词的时态。由问句中的时间状语“yesterday afternoon”可知,答句中的“then”指“昨天下午”,且应是正在做某事而没有去;表示过去某一时间正在做某事要用过去进行时。故选D。
49.D
【详解】句意:昨天下午五点我父亲正在修理我的自行车。
考查动词时态用法。mends修理,三单形式;mended过去式;is mending现在进行时;was mending过去进行时。根据“at 5:00 yesterday afternoon”可知,设空处表示“修理自行车”是昨天下午五点正在进行的动作,所以使用过去进行时表达。故选D。
50.C
【详解】句意:——你刚才看见李小姐了吗?——看见了。但是她在给某人打电话,所以我向她点点头就走了。
考查过去进行时。根据“just now”以及“But she…someone, so I nodded to her and went away.”可知,此处表示过去某一时间段中正在发生的动作,应该用过去进行时,其谓语动词构成为was/were doing,主语是she,因此此处用was。故选C。
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$