Unit2 SectionA 3a-4c 练习题 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版八年级英语下册unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section A (3a-4c)练习题 听力部分 听下面的句子，选择最佳答语。 1. A. Yes, I do B. No, thanks C. I’m OK. 2. A. No, he doesn’t like them B. Yes, he is strange C. No, he takes after his father. 3. A. In an animal hospital. B. I went on a vacation. C. Last year. 4. A. I’ll take it B. You are a funny man. C. That’s great. 5. A. For two weeks B. Last weekend C. In one week. 6. A. Sounds interesting B. See you later. C. You are welcome. 7. A. I’d like to make some notice B. I didn’t see him. C. I helped him with homework. 8. A. No, I don’t. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. That’s all right. 9. A. I enjoy it. B. No, problem. C. I don’t think so. 10. A. What a pity! B. Good idea C. Don’t mention it. 笔试部分 I.单项选择 1. The government asks people ______ the rubbish from their daily life in different groups. A. to put B. putting C. put 2.—Could we ______ the arriving time for school to 8:00 Mr. Li? —You mean 7: 30 is a little earlier? Let's discuss it with the headmaster. A. find out B. give up C. put off D. cut out 3.______ a walk after supper is good for health. A. Take B. Takes C. Taking D. Took 4.—What is Jimmy going to do? -He is going to______ for some signs______ old books. A. put up; ask C. set up; asking for B. put up; to ask for D. put on; to ask for 5. She used to______ a bike to school, but now she is used to______ to school. A. ride; walk B. riding; walking C. riding; walk D. ride; walking 6. ______ more money for homeless people, he sold his own house. A. Raise B. Raising C. Raised D. To raise 7. —Can you teach me ______ a banana milk shake? —No problem. First, peel the bananas... A. where to make C. how to make B. when to make D. why to make 8. Stop ______, Lisa. You're giving me a headache! A. to shout C. to shouting B. shouting D. shouted 9.—Does your grandfather still live______ ? --Yes, but he doesn't feel______. A. alone; alone C. alone; lonely B. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1. Mary has ______ (几个) friends in China. 2. I'm going to make a long______ (旅行) to Yunnan with parents during the my summer holidays. 3. Kate saw a lost dog on the side of the road. She wanted to find the dog's o______ ". 4. He had the feeling of s ______ when seeing his book become a best-seller. 5. I didn't have breakfast. Now I have a f______ of hunger. Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 clean, home, travel, cheer, do 1. There were lots of ______ children after the earthquake. 2. The Browns decided ______ to Penang in Malaysia. 3. It's my turn ______ up the messy(杂乱的)classroom today. 4. They're trying ______ up the sick kids in the hospital. 5. Could you tell me what ______ next? N.翻译句子 1. I felt happy to see the look of joy on my friends' faces. _____________________________________________. 2. Bill is worried about getting a good job. _____________________________________________. 3.我希望我的理想有一天会实现。(come true) _____________________________________________. 4.你能教教我怎样照顾动物吗？(care for) _____________________________________________. 5.他们去年决定试用一些志愿者去帮助孩子们。（try out) _____________________________________________. V.语法填空 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you want1. ______ (be) a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas. Here is some advice. Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids 2. ______ (learn) or play with them. Give back during the holidays. Serve dinner to the 3. ______ (home), volunteer at an old people's home, or give out toys 4._kids. Help at an animal shelter(庇护所). Most shelters depend on(依靠)volunteers 5. ______ (keep) the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And when you're walking dogs, you get some exercise, too. Protect(保护)the environment. Take part in the City Park Clean-Up Day. Plant a tree. Join a group to work together 6._(protect) a river. Help sick people. 7. ______ (help) others can make you 8. ______ (feel) good. When you cheer sick people 9. ______, you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to do them all. For example, if you love kids and are good at 10. ______（paint) and dancing, visit a children's hospital and teach them these interesting things. VI.阅读表达 Helping others is a great thing because everyone needs help. You can learn something new and have fun. You can have many ways of helping others around you. You can help people, animals or the environment. People will feel good when they volunteer. Volunteering Volunteering is giving your time or money to help others. Students can volunteer on weekends. You can visit old people to talk to them or help them, help clean up a park or cheer up the sick children by singing songs for them. Fundraising(筹款） Fundraising is to raise money to help others in trouble. Here are some ways of fundraising. ※ Making cakes to sell to raise money. ※ Sell something to make money. Giving away Giving away is to give your things or money to help others. ※ Giving your old toys or clothes to a charity(慈善）to help the poor. ※Giving your old books to a library. ※ Giving your money to help the people around you. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. Why is helping others a great thing to do? 2. How will people feel when they volunteer? 3. When can students volunteer? 4. How can we cheer up the sick children in the hospital? 5. What is fundraising? 听力部分 1. B 解析：题目问是否需要帮助，“No, thanks”表示不需要，谢谢。 2. C 解析：题目问能否推迟到校时间，“put off”有推迟的意思。 3. A 解析：在动物医院工作，回答工作地点。 4. C 解析：那太好了，表示对提议的赞同。 5. C 解析：一周内回来，回答回来的时间。 6. A 解析：听起来有趣，表示对对方所说的事情的看法。 7. C 解析：我帮助他做作业，回答做了什么。 8. B 解析：对不起，我不会了，表示不再做某事。 9. B 解析：没问题，表示同意或愿意做某事。 10. B 解析：好主意，表示对提议的赞同。 笔试部分 I. 单项选择 1. A 解析：“ask sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”，所以用“to put”。 2. C 解析：“put off”表示“推迟”，这里是问能否把到校时间推迟到 8 点。 3. C 解析：“Taking a walk”动名词短语作主语。 4. B 解析：“put up”表示“张贴”；“to ask for”表示目的，为了请求。 5. D 解析：“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”；“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”。 6. D 解析：“To raise”表示目的，为了给无家可归的人筹集更多钱。 7. C 解析：“how to make”表示“如何制作”。 8. B 解析：“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”。 9. C 解析：“alone”表示“独自”，“lonely”表示“孤独的”。 II. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词 1. several 解析：“several”表示“几个”。 2. journey 解析：“journey”有“旅行”的意思。 3. owner 解析：“owner”表示“主人”。 4. satisfaction 解析：“satisfaction”表示“满足”。 5. feeling 解析：“a feeling of hunger”表示“饥饿感”。 III. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 1. homeless 解析：“homeless”表示“无家可归的”，修饰“children”。 2. to travel 解析：“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”。 3. to clean 解析：“It's one's turn to do sth.”表示“轮到某人做某事”。 4. to cheer 解析：“try to do sth.”表示“努力做某事”。 5. to do 解析：“what to do”表示“做什么”。 IV. 翻译句子 1. 看到朋友们脸上喜悦的表情，我感到很高兴。 2. 比尔担心找不到好工作。 3. I hope my dream will come true one day. 4. Could you teach me how to care for animals? 5. They decided to try out some volunteers to help the children last year. V. 语法填空 1. to be 解析：“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”。 2. learn 解析：“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”。 3. homeless 解析：“the homeless”表示“无家可归的人”。 4. to 解析：“give out sth. to sb.”表示“给某人分发某物”。 5. to keep 解析：“depend on sb. to do sth.”表示“依靠某人做某事”。 6. to protect 解析：“to protect”表示目的。 7. Helping 解析：动名词作主语。 8. feel 解析：“make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”。 9. up 解析：“cheer sb. up”表示“使某人振作起来”。 10. painting 解析：“be good at doing sth.”表示“擅长做某事”。 VI. 阅读表达 1. Because everyone needs help. You can learn something new and have fun. 2. People will feel good. 3. Students can volunteer on weekends. 4. By singing songs for them. 5. Fundraising is to raise money to help others in trouble. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$