读后续写--比赛背后的深意：从争胜到共情 讲义 河南省洛阳市新安县2023-2024学年高三10月月考英语试题

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It is hard not to desire victory with all your efforts when the world seems so competitive, especially if you're a boy growing up with those values. A boy called Edward grew up in a similar environment where winning was all that was valued, and he longed to succeed, He was good at running, so he called everyone in the nearby villages for a race, A large group of people from around came to see this exciting event! Edward had been training hard for this race. He ran among the strongest boys from around the villages, and the young boy came out victorious! The crowd went wild with excitement as they cheerfully held banners(横幅) praising him. The boy loved the attention. It made him feel happy and energetic.There were two types of races-short distances and long distances. The boy was unbeatable in both the races he competed in, The crowd loved him even more after the second victory; they clapped with excitement.The boy felt very proud of his achievements. But among the crowd was a wise older man who did not seem as impressed with the boy's performances as the rest. Just as the boy thought the races for the day were over, the old man shout from the crowd,“There is one more race left, the most important one.” The boy was surprised by the additional race, but he was confident he could win any race. The old man brought two new competitors for the boy, a blind man and a weak old lady.“What type of race is this? I can easily win them,”the boy said, “The most important one," repeated the old man. So, the boy ran the race as he knew he would win this time, too. When the boy crossed the finish line, the blind man was still at the start, and the old lady had just started to move. The boy was successful, and he raised his hands with great joy after his victory. 注意:1.续写词数应为 150 个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To his disbelief, the crowd was very silent._____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, all three crossed the finish line together. _________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 文章大意：爱德华在竞争激烈的环境中长大，擅长跑步并在村庄间的赛跑比赛中连胜，无论是短跑还是长跑都无人能敌，人群欢呼雀跃。然而一位智者带来一位盲人和一位虚弱老妇人与他进行一场所谓 “最重要的比赛”，爱德华轻松获胜后却发现人群沉默，引发后续思考与转变。 伏笔及回应： 1. 伏笔：智者说还有一场最重要的比赛。回应：这场比赛让爱德华开始思考胜利的真正意义。 2. 伏笔：盲人和老妇人这样特殊的对手。回应：使爱德华明白比赛不应只看结果，更应关注不同个体的努力。 3. 伏笔：爱德华对胜利的极度渴望。回应：经历此事后他对胜利的观念发生转变。 4. 伏笔：人群之前对爱德华胜利的狂热欢呼。回应：这次的沉默与之前形成强烈反差，促使爱德华反思。 5. 伏笔：爱德华一直以来只注重胜利。回应：他后来懂得了在竞争中要有同理心和对他人的尊重。 续写要点： · 情感线：爱德华从最初的疑惑、惊讶于人群的沉默，到后来的羞愧、自省，最后走向释然与成长。 · 故事线：爱德华对人群的沉默感到不解，智者揭示原因，而后三人共同完成比赛，爱德华有了新的感悟。 主旨升华句： 1. True victory lies not only in winning but also in understanding and respecting others.（真正的胜利不仅在于获胜，还在于理解和尊重他人。） 2. Competition is not just about beating opponents but also about growing in character.（竞争不只是打败对手，还在于品格的成长。） 3. The essence of success is to realize the value of every individual in the race of life.（成功的本质是在人生的竞赛中认识到每个个体的价值。） 4. Winning without compassion is hollow; only with kindness can victory be truly fulfilling.（没有同情心的胜利是空洞的；只有心怀善意，胜利才真正有意义。） 5. In the journey of competition, it is wisdom to see beyond the finish line and embrace all participants.（在竞争的旅程中，超越终点线并接纳所有参与者才是智慧。） 写作示范一： To his disbelief, the crowd was very silent. There was no cheering or applause as he had expected. Confusion and doubt filled Edward's mind. He wondered why the people who had previously celebrated his victories so enthusiastically were now so quiet. Just then, the wise old man stepped forward and said, “Son, you won the race, but you failed to understand the true meaning of victory. This race was not about who was the fastest, but about showing kindness and respect to all competitors.” Edward felt a deep sense of shame. He realized that he had been so focused on winning that he had overlooked the value of others. Finally, all three crossed the finish line together. Edward went back to the starting point and helped the blind man and the old lady. He held their hands and guided them along the track. As they slowly made their way to the finish line, the crowd began to clap softly. This time, the applause was not for victory in the traditional sense, but for Edward's newfound understanding and compassion. Edward learned that in any competition, every participant should be treated with dignity and that true victory is achieved when we help others succeed rather than just focusing on our own achievements. 写作示范二： To his disbelief, the crowd was very silent. Edward stood there, bewildered, his raised hands gradually dropping. He searched the faces of the crowd, looking for an explanation. Then the old man walked up to him and said, “You have won many races, but this one was a test of your heart. These two may not be as physically able as you, but they too have the spirit to participate.” Edward's face flushed with embarrassment. He suddenly understood that his previous victories had been self - centered and lacked true sportsmanship. Finally, all three crossed the finish line together. Edward accompanied the blind man and the old lady, matching their pace. The crowd burst into warm applause. This time, Edward felt a different kind of joy, a joy that came from within. He realized that in the race of life, it is not just about being the first to cross the line, but also about making sure everyone has the opportunity to reach their goals. From that day on, Edward no longer solely pursued victory but also became an advocate for inclusive competition, understanding that true success is measured by the growth of one's character and the kindness shown to others. 参考答案 To his disbelief, the crowd was very silent. Edward's elation vanished instantly, replaced by a profound sense of bewilderment. He scanned the sea of faces, seeking an answer. The old man then slowly made his way towards him and said, "You triumphed over them easily, but did you notice their determination and courage? They too were in this race, despite their limitations." Edward was struck dumb. He had been so blinded by his quest for victory that he had failed to appreciate the efforts of others. Finally, all three crossed the finish line together. Edward retraced his steps, extended his hands to the blind man and the old lady, and they proceeded side by side. The crowd, which had been silent, now erupted into thunderous applause. This ovation was not for a swift victory but for Edward's transformation. He grasped that victory was not merely about outpacing others but about embracing the diversity of human endeavor. It was about understanding that each person's journey, regardless of its speed or ease, was worthy of respect. From that moment, Edward's perspective on competition shifted. He no longer chased victory at all costs but strived to compete with grace and empathy, knowing that the richest rewards in life are not trophies but the growth of one's soul and the bonds of humanity. ( 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$