精品解析：四川省绵阳市三台县2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

三台县2024年秋八年级期中教学质量监测试题英语 试卷分题卷和答题卡两部分。题卷共6页，答题卡共2页。笔试满分80分，考试时间90分钟。 第一部分：读（共2节，满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写”A”，错误的写”B”。 Once upon a time, there lived two brothers named Jim and Tim. Both of them showed great talents at an early age, and they did better than the other kids around them. But as they grew up, they used their talents in different ways. Jim found a good job using his talent. He visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most successful person in the world. But the other young man, Tim, was different. He always took on a heavy responsibility (责任). He though the should help others. He was always busy looking for ways to do so. One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. Jim didn’t know what to do. But Tim always tried to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect (影响) the people in his town. From then on, he became more famous than Jim. Jim then knew that the best talents were not just for oneself. He learned from Tim that he should always help other people. 1. At an early age, both Jim and Tim did better than the other kids. 2. Jim is more successful than Tim because he found a good job using his talent. 3. Tim was always lucky, and he never had any difficulty in his life. 4. Tim could solve (解决) the problems because he always tried to help others out of trouble. 5 It is important to use our talents to help more people 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 B How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look. ·Internet People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. ·Outdoors People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports. ·Bars Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often an eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them. ·Museums The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery, the British Museum and Tate Modern. ·Parties As for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival is famous all around the world Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets. ·Exercising In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in these two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)! 6. How long do Americans spend about online every week? A. 35.5 hours. B. 43.5 hours. C. 51.5 hours. D. 59.5 hours. 7. What do people from New Zealand spend most of their free time doing? A. Having parties B. Visiting museums C. Having fun in the bars D. Doing outdoor activities 8. What does the underlined word “ carnival” mean in the passage? A. 竞技赛 B. 旅游业 C. 狂欢节 D. 夜总会 9. What can we learn from the passage? A. People from Brazil often play ice cricket. B. Most people in Greece exercise every day. C. People can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok. D. The weather in Canada is always sunny and warm. 10. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars. B. To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time. C. To help people know which country they can go for holiday. D. To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time. C There are always interesting people doing crazy (疯狂的) things in this world. It’s hard to imagine that two young foreigners took a taxi from Sanya, the southeastern most city of China to Urumqi, the northwestern most city of China. It is about 4,600 km. In January, the two young men used Didi on the smart phone to call a taxi to go to Urumqi from Sanya. At first, they just wanted to see if any driver would take the order. Surprisingly, although many drivers refused, they didn’t have to wait for too long. A driver took their order. First they drove from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship to take them and the taxi to Guangdong. They drove to Guizhou, Chongqing, and then Shanxi and Lanzhou.They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers, met many interesting people, learned different cultures in different places on the trip. They also tried a lot of delicious food, like Chongqing hot pot, Xi’an Chinese hamburgers and Lanzhou stretched noodles. Six days later, the three men made it and arrived in Urumqi. How much did the two men pay for their trip? 14,684.86 yuan! It was an expensive trip! The two men asked the driver, “If we ask you for a return trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what will you say?” The driver smiled and answered quickly, “Of course, no problem!” 11. What does the underlined word “surprisingly” mean in the passage? A. excitedly B. interestingly C. to their surprise D. to one’s happiness 12. Which is the right route (路线) of the two young men’s trip? A. Sanya→Haikou→Guizhou→Guangdong→Xi’an→Urumqi. B. Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Shanxi→Guizhou→Urumqi. C. Sanya→Haikou→Lanzhou→Guizhou→Chongqing→Urumqi. D. Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Chongqing→Lanzhou→Urumqi. 13. Which can be used to take the place of the underlined sentence “Six days later, the three men made it and arrived in Urumqi”? A. The three men succeeded getting to Urumqi after six days. B. The three men made a plan to get to Urumqi after six days. C. The three men made a decision to get to Urumqi after six days. D. The three men became good friends during the six-day trip to Urumqi. 14. What does the writer think of the two men’s trip? A Cheap and interesting. B. Crazy and meaningless C. Interesting but expensive. D. Boring but meaningful. 15. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. It is more than 5,000 km from Urumqi to Sanya. B. The driver would like to drive the two men back to Sanya. C. The two men ate hot pot and Chongqing stretched noodles on the trip. D. It took them 6 days to get to Urumqi from Sanya by taxi for all the trip. D Mickey, Cinderella, Elsa... Who are your childhood friends? Disney, the company (公司) that created these movie characters, celebrated (庆祝) its 100th birthday last year! Except for (除了) these classic roles, Disney has been trying to stay fresh by creating new characters. One good example is the “Duffy and Friends” series (系列). The Duffy series has seven characters, including (包含) Shellie May, Stella Lou, and Lina Bell. These characters have all come out in the last 20 years, mostly in Asia. Many young people like them. Duffy is a cute bear that came out in Tokyo Disneyland in 2004. Stella Lou, a purple rabbit, arrived in 2017. And in 2021 came a top star—Lina Bell, a pink fox. She first showed up in Shanghai Disneyland and soon swept the Chinese internet with her cute daily-life videos. Different from other Disney characters, Duffy and his friends are more like pop stars. Each has their own personality, even though they don’t have their own movies or TV shows. Stella Lou dreams of becoming a dancer, while Lina Bell is a curious explorer (好奇的探索者). And the characters’ fans really love them. Calling themselves “mommy fans”, they call Lina Bell “daughter” and Stella Lou “babe”. This shows the strong connection (联系) between Disney and its fans. These characters follow today’s pop culture. And it may be one of the reasons why Disney is still popular, even after 100 years. 16. Which is the newest Disney character? A. Mickey. B. Cinderella. C. Lina Bell. D. Elsa. 17 What does the underlined word “swept” in Paragraph 3 show? A. People love animal characters. B. Duffy’s friend has many online videos. C. Lina Bell is very popular among Chinese people. D. Chinese people are more interested in other Disney characters. 18. What are characters in Duffy and Friends series like? a. They mostly show up in Asia. b. They have their own movies. c. They have special personalities. d. They have appeared for more than 100 years. A. ab B. ac C. bc D. cd 19. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Disney will be popular in 100 years. B. Pop culture is Disney’s main culture. C. Disney is still popular after 100 years. D. People who like Disney also like pop culture. 20. What is the best title of the passage? A. Disney got new roles. B. Disney has a long history. C. Disney is the symbol of pop culture. D. Disney brings out new characters to keep popular. 第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Some vacations are good but some are bad. Here I’d like to ____21____ a good place to go on vacation with you. The most interesting place I have ever been to is Niagara Falls. There are so ____22____ things to do and see. I took a boat ride there. The boat went under the falls. It was exciting ____23____ kind of scary. My dad was afraid of it, so he just stood nearby. When night ____24____, the falls looked beautiful because of colorful lights (灯). The only bad thing was the expensive food. And it tasted bad! It was tiring but ____25____ felt bored there and we looked forward to the trip tomorrow. 21. A. share B. tell C. talk D. say 22. A. few B. little C. many D. much 23. A. or B. but C. so D. as 24. A. went B. came C. left D. got 25. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody B The holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Wang Haolin, a 14-year-old student from No.1 Middle School, ____26____ at 7:00 a. m.to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his homework. Wang was not alone. ____27____ schools across Mianyang asked students to ____28____ during the holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores (分数) are now worth up to 80 scores in the senior high school entrance examination (中考) in Mianyang. ____29____ this, Wang’s school asked students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather was ____30____. Students had to post exercise photos in their classes’ WeChat groups. In No.1 Middle School, students have daily exercise ____31____. For example, they have to skip rope (跳绳) for two ____32____ and do thirty sets of sit-ups (仰卧起坐) each day. Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising. This has been a big challenge for many students,but it has also helped to make exercise become a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14-year-old student at the same school as Wang, used to ____33____ running. But now he is able to run for half an hour every day. “I have decided to keep doing this in the future,” he said. Luo Zikun, ____34____ student in No.1 Middle School, fell in love with exercise during the holiday. He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day. “I ____35____ exercised in the past. Now it’s time to catch up!” he said. 26. A. got up B. woke up C. made up D. went up 27. A. More than B. The number of C. Quite a few D. Quite a little 28. A. take exercise B. read books C. do homework D. take photos 29. A. Because B. Because of C. As for D. Such as 30. A. fine B. rainy C. sunny D. cloudy 31. A. decisions B. plans C. grades D. news 32. A. hours B. quarters C. minutes D. seconds 33. A. hate B. like C. keep D. enjoy 34. A. a 11-year-old B. an 11-year-old C. a 12-years-old D. an 12-year-old 35. A. usually B. sometimes C. often D. hardly ever 第二部分：写（共3节，满分25分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are many interesting places in our hometown Santai. Life in Santai also seems ___36___ (enjoy) of all the cities in Mianyang. As for movie theaters, ___37___ Baile Movie Theater is the oldest, it sells the tickets the most cheaply. Dadi Ronghao Movie Theater is the most crowded. Xingmei International Movie Theater is the closest ___38___ my home and has the biggest screens. Pacific Movie Theater has ___39___ (comfortable) seats and better service than others. Fenghuangshan Park and Niutoushan Park are also good places to have fun. People usually spend their free time ___40___ (play) there, they also usually take exercise in the morning there, and I run ___41___ (one) a day in Niutoushan Park. On summer evenings, people can watch someone ___42___ (sing) songs and enjoy pretty fresh air by the Kaijiang River. Some people enjoy ___43___ (they) and they really have talent in singing. There are no ___44___ (win) and prizes for their performances, but a lot of people think they are fun to watch. Everybody ____45____ (true) lives happily in our hometown. 第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容补全文后表格中所缺失的信息，每空不超过三个词。 These days, many students watch programs on TV or short videos on smart phones. However some studies show these students don’t have any media literacy (媒体素养). It’s hard for them to think about the information they see. One study showed more than 80% of students didn’t know which they watched were real stories or ads looked like news. Also, the apps like Tik Tok on smart phones only send them the similar short videos with their interest. So students have few chances to get something new or different. Kevin John from Stanford University tries to help his students learn media literacy. He thinks some news stations only partly tell the truth and the short video makers do worse. He gave an example. From Picture I, people may think the mother lion is eating her kid, but from Picture 2, people can see she just wants to take her kid away. So he thinks students should avoid (避免) one-side information. With news information, it’s important for news stations to tell you what they think, but in short videos, the video makers just want to catch your eyes to get more likes. If a person has media literacy, he or she will know each story is not only about one side at this time. But how to solve the problem? Some people think the school is the best place to teach it. Others believe everyone should help students learn it. “It’s never too early to start learning media literacy.” John said. Students should have some basic ___46___. Facts (事实) Problems Students spend a lot of time watching TV or short videos. The apps on the smart phones only send students the similar short videos with ___47___. Students can’t think about information they see. They have difficulty telling the ___48___ between the real stories and ads. Causes (成因) ___49___ News stations only tell people what they think are the important. Video makers even give ___50___ to catch people’s eyes to get more likes. Schools should teach media literacy. Everyone should help students learn the skill of thinking from different sides to have media literacy 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分10分） 51. 假如你最近交了一位新朋友Lucy，请根据下面的提示向大家介绍一下Lucy的情况。 生活方式 每星期锻炼三次，从不吃垃圾食品 爱好与特长 爱看英语类节目，擅长演讲(give a speech） 上周在学校组织的“用英语讲中国故事”英语演讲比赛中获得第一名 与你比较 共同点：都喜欢网球 差异：她打网球更好，她学习更用功 喜欢她的原因 经常关心你，帮助你…… 要求： (1) 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； (2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3) 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； (4) 词数：不少于80词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) I made a new friend called Lucy, and I want to tell you about her.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 三台县2024年秋八年级期中教学质量监测试题英语 试卷分题卷和答题卡两部分。题卷共6页，答题卡共2页。笔试满分80分，考试时间90分钟。 第一部分：读（共2节，满分55分） 第一节：判断正误（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写”A”，错误的写”B”。 Once upon a time, there lived two brothers named Jim and Tim. Both of them showed great talents at an early age, and they did better than the other kids around them. But as they grew up, they used their talents in different ways. Jim found a good job using his talent. He visited the most important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be the most successful person in the world. But the other young man, Tim, was different. He always took on a heavy responsibility (责任). He though the should help others. He was always busy looking for ways to do so. One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. Jim didn’t know what to do. But Tim always tried to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect (影响) the people in his town. From then on, he became more famous than Jim. Jim then knew that the best talents were not just for oneself. He learned from Tim that he should always help other people. 1. At an early age, both Jim and Tim did better than the other kids. 2. Jim is more successful than Tim because he found a good job using his talent. 3. Tim was always lucky, and he never had any difficulty in his life. 4. Tim could solve (解决) the problems because he always tried to help others out of trouble. 5 It is important to use our talents to help more people 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个兄弟从小就很有天赋，但随着他们的成长，他们选择了不同的方式来发挥自己的才能。当遇到问题时，Jim不知道该怎么办，但Tim总是试图解决各种问题。这个故事告诉我们，用我们的才能去帮助更多的人是很重要的。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Both of them showed great talents at an early age, and they did better than the other kids around them.”可知，他们都在很小的时候就表现出了巨大的天赋，他们比周围的其他孩子做得更好。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Tim always tried to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect (影响) the people in his town. From then on, he became more famous than Jim.From then on, he became more famous than Jim.”可知，Tim因更有责任心比Jim更出名。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, bad things happened and they met many problems.”可知，有一天，不好的事情发生了，Jim和Tim都遇到了很多问题。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tim, was different. He always took on a heavy responsibility (责任). He thought he should help others. He was always busy looking for ways to do so.”和“But Tim always tried to solve all kinds of problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect (影响) the people in his town”可知，Tim能解决这些问题，因为他总是试图帮助别人摆脱困境。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim then knew that the best talents were not just for oneself. He learned from Tim that he should always help other people...”可知，用我们的才能去帮助更多的人是很重要的。故选A。 第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 B How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look. ·Internet People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. ·Outdoors People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports. ·Bars Spain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often an eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them. ·Museums The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery, the British Museum and Tate Modern. ·Parties As for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival is famous all around the world Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets. ·Exercising In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in these two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)! 6. How long do Americans spend about online every week? A. 35.5 hours. B. 43.5 hours. C. 51.5 hours. D. 59.5 hours. 7. What do people from New Zealand spend most of their free time doing? A. Having parties B. Visiting museums C. Having fun in the bars D. Doing outdoor activities 8. What does the underlined word “ carnival” mean in the passage? A. 竞技赛 B. 旅游业 C. 狂欢节 D. 夜总会 9. What can we learn from the passage? A. People from Brazil often play ice cricket. B. Most people in Greece exercise every day. C. People can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok. D. The weather in Canada is always sunny and warm. 10. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars. B. To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time. C. To help people know which country they can go for holiday. D. To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time. 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自不同国家的人们如何度过他们的业余时间。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans.”可知，加拿大人每周上网43.5小时，比美国人多了8小时，由此推出美国人每周上网35.5小时。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports.”可知，新西兰人花费大部分空闲时间做户外活动。故选D。 【8题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“As for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival is famous all around the world.”可知，说到派对，大多数人都会想到巴西。它的狂欢节闻名于世。故划线单词“carnival”意为“狂欢节”。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day.”可知，在希腊，超过80%的人每天锻炼，即在希腊的大多数人每天锻炼。故选B。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look.”及全文内容可知，本文介绍了来自不同国家的人们如何度过他们的业余时间。故选D。 C There are always interesting people doing crazy (疯狂) things in this world. It’s hard to imagine that two young foreigners took a taxi from Sanya, the southeastern most city of China to Urumqi, the northwestern most city of China. It is about 4,600 km. In January, the two young men used Didi on the smart phone to call a taxi to go to Urumqi from Sanya. At first, they just wanted to see if any driver would take the order. Surprisingly, although many drivers refused, they didn’t have to wait for too long. A driver took their order. First, they drove from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship to take them and the taxi to Guangdong. They drove to Guizhou, Chongqing, and then Shanxi and Lanzhou.They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers, met many interesting people, learned different cultures in different places on the trip. They also tried a lot of delicious food, like Chongqing hot pot, Xi’an Chinese hamburgers and Lanzhou stretched noodles. Six days later, the three men made it and arrived in Urumqi. How much did the two men pay for their trip? 14,684.86 yuan! It was an expensive trip! The two men asked the driver, “If we ask you for a return trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what will you say?” The driver smiled and answered quickly, “Of course, no problem!” 11. What does the underlined word “surprisingly” mean in the passage? A. excitedly B. interestingly C. to their surprise D. to one’s happiness 12. Which is the right route (路线) of the two young men’s trip? A. Sanya→Haikou→Guizhou→Guangdong→Xi’an→Urumqi. B. Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Shanxi→Guizhou→Urumqi. C. Sanya→Haikou→Lanzhou→Guizhou→Chongqing→Urumqi. D. Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Chongqing→Lanzhou→Urumqi. 13. Which can be used to take the place of the underlined sentence “Six days later, the three men made it and arrived in Urumqi”? A. The three men succeeded getting to Urumqi after six days. B. The three men made a plan to get to Urumqi after six days. C. The three men made a decision to get to Urumqi after six days. D The three men became good friends during the six-day trip to Urumqi. 14. What does the writer think of the two men’s trip? A. Cheap and interesting. B. Crazy and meaningless C. Interesting but expensive. D. Boring but meaningful. 15. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. It is more than 5,000 km from Urumqi to Sanya. B. The driver would like to drive the two men back to Sanya. C. The two men ate hot pot and Chongqing stretched noodles on the trip. D. It took them 6 days to get to Urumqi from Sanya by taxi for all the trip. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两个男人乘坐出租车从三亚到乌鲁木齐的旅行经历和感受。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Surprisingly, although many drivers refused, they didn’t have to wait for too long. A driver took their order.”可知，虽然很多司机都拒绝了，但一位司机接了他们的订单，故划线单词意为“令人吃惊的”，与“to their surprise”意思相同。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, they drove from Sanya to Haikou. Then they found a ship to take them and the taxi to Guangdong. They drove to Guizhou, Chongqing, and then Shaanxi and Lanzhou.”和“Six days later, the three men made it and arrived in Urumqi.”可知，这两个男人的旅行路线是从三亚到海口，然后到广东，再到贵州，之后是重庆，然后是陕西，之后是兰州，最后到达乌鲁木齐。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Six days later, the three men made it and arrived in Urumqi”可知，六天后，三人顺利抵达乌鲁木齐。选项A“六天后，三人成功抵达乌鲁木齐。”与原句意思一致，可以替换。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They enjoyed the beautiful mountains and rivers, met many interesting people, learned different cultures in different places on the trip.”以及“How much did the two men pay for their trip? 14,684.86 yuan! I was an expensive trip!”可知，作者认为这两个男人的旅行有趣但费用昂贵，故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The two men asked the driver, ‘If we ask you for a return trip, from Urumqi to Sanya, what will you say?’ The driver smiled and answered quickly, ‘Of course, no problem!’”可知，这位出租车司机同意把这两个人送回三亚，故选B。 D Mickey, Cinderella, Elsa... Who are your childhood friends? Disney, the company (公司) that created these movie characters, celebrated (庆祝) its 100th birthday last year! Except for (除了) these classic roles, Disney has been trying to stay fresh by creating new characters. One good example is the “Duffy and Friends” series (系列). The Duffy series has seven characters, including (包含) Shellie May, Stella Lou, and Lina Bell. These characters have all come out in the last 20 years, mostly in Asia. Many young people like them. Duffy is a cute bear that came out in Tokyo Disneyland in 2004. Stella Lou, a purple rabbit, arrived in 2017. And in 2021 came a top star—Lina Bell, a pink fox. She first showed up in Shanghai Disneyland and soon swept the Chinese internet with her cute daily-life videos. Different from other Disney characters, Duffy and his friends are more like pop stars. Each has their own personality, even though they don’t have their own movies or TV shows. Stella Lou dreams of becoming a dancer, while Lina Bell is a curious explorer (好奇的探索者). And the characters’ fans really love them. Calling themselves “mommy fans”, they call Lina Bell “daughter” and Stella Lou “babe”. This shows the strong connection (联系) between Disney and its fans. These characters follow today’s pop culture. And it may be one of the reasons why Disney is still popular, even after 100 years. 16. Which is the newest Disney character? A. Mickey. B. Cinderella. C. Lina Bell. D. Elsa. 17. What does the underlined word “swept” in Paragraph 3 show? A. People love animal characters. B. Duffy’s friend has many online videos. C. Lina Bell is very popular among Chinese people. D. Chinese people are more interested in other Disney characters. 18. What are characters in Duffy and Friends series like? a. They mostly show up in Asia. b. They have their own movies. c. They have special personalities. d. They have appeared for more than 100 years. A. ab B. ac C. bc D. cd 19. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Disney will be popular in 100 years. B. Pop culture is Disney’s main culture. C. Disney is still popular after 100 years. D. People who like Disney also like pop culture. 20. What is the best title of the passage? A. Disney got new roles. B. Disney has a long history. C. Disney is the symbol of pop culture. D. Disney brings out new characters to keep popular. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了迪士尼公司创造的《达菲与朋友们》系列中的三个新角色。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mickey, Cinderella, Elsa... Who are your childhood friends?”和“And in 2021 came a top star—Lina Bell, a pink fox. She first showed up in Shanghai Disneyland”可知，琳娜贝尔是迪士尼最新角色。故选C。 【17题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She first showed up in Shanghai Disneyland and soon swept the Chinese internet with her cute daily-life videos”可知，琳娜贝尔迅速在中国流行，表明她在中国非常受欢迎。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These characters have all come out in the last 20 years, mostly in Asia.”和“Each has their own personality”可知，这些角色主要出现在亚洲且性格独特，ac两项正确。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“These characters follow today’s pop culture. And it may be one of the reasons why Disney is still popular, even after 100 years.”可知，迪士尼创造的这些角色符合当今的流行文化，即使100年之后，迪士尼也仍会受到欢迎。故选C。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，迪士尼通过创造新角色保持新鲜感，并且这些角色受到了大众的欢迎，也使得迪士尼一直受欢迎。选项D适合文章标题。故选D。 第三节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Some vacations are good but some are bad. Here I’d like to ____21____ a good place to go on vacation with you. The most interesting place I have ever been to is Niagara Falls. There are so ____22____ things to do and see. I took a boat ride there. The boat went under the falls. It was exciting ____23____ kind of scary. My dad was afraid of it, so he just stood nearby. When night ____24____, the falls looked beautiful because of colorful lights (灯). The only bad thing was the expensive food. And it tasted bad! It was tiring but ____25____ felt bored there and we looked forward to the trip tomorrow. 21. A. share B. tell C. talk D. say 22. A. few B. little C. many D. much 23. A. or B. but C. so D. as 24. A. went B. came C. left D. got 25. A. somebody B. everybody C. anybody D. nobody 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者去尼亚加拉瀑布度假的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：在这里，我想和你分享一个度假的好地方。 share分享；tell告诉；talk交谈；say说。根据“a good place to go on vacation with you.”可知，是指和你分享一个好地方，share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：有很多事情可以做和看 few很少，修饰可数名词复数；little一点，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词。根据“The most interesting place I have ever been to is Niagara Falls. There are so ... things to do and see.”可知，这是最有趣的地方，因此有很多事情可以做和看，且修饰名词复数things，应用many。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这令人兴奋但有点吓人。 or或者；but但是；so所以；as作为。空前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：夜幕降临时，瀑布因为五颜六色的灯光而显得美丽。 went去；came来；left离开；got得到。根据“the falls looked beautiful because of colorful lights (灯).”可知，是指夜幕来临，瀑布因为灯光而看起来很美丽。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：虽然很累，但没有人感到无聊，我们期待着明天的旅行。 somebody某人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“we looked forward to the trip tomorrow.”可知，没有人觉得无聊。故选D。 B The holiday is usually a good time to sleep in. But Wang Haolin, a 14-year-old student from No.1 Middle School, ____26____ at 7:00 a. m.to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday. In fact, this exercise was part of his homework. Wang was not alone. ____27____ schools across Mianyang asked students to ____28____ during the holiday. Part of the reason is that physical education test scores (分数) are now worth up to 80 scores in the senior high school entrance examination (中考) in Mianyang. ____29____ this, Wang’s school asked students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather was ____30____. Students had to post exercise photos in their classes’ WeChat groups. In No.1 Middle School, students have daily exercise ____31____. For example, they have to skip rope (跳绳) for two ____32____ and do thirty sets of sit-ups (仰卧起坐) each day. Their parents sign off on their plans after they finish exercising. This has been a big challenge for many students,but it has also helped to make exercise become a bigger part of their daily lives. Huang Zhicheng, a 14-year-old student at the same school as Wang, used to ____33____ running. But now he is able to run for half an hour every day. “I have decided to keep doing this in the future,” he said. Luo Zikun, ____34____ student in No.1 Middle School, fell in love with exercise during the holiday. He skips rope for more than 10 minutes every day. “I ____35____ exercised in the past. Now it’s time to catch up!” he said. 26. A. got up B. woke up C. made up D. went up 27. A. More than B. The number of C. Quite a few D. Quite a little 28. A. take exercise B. read books C. do homework D. take photos 29. A. Because B. Because of C. As for D. Such as 30. A. fine B. rainy C. sunny D. cloudy 31 A. decisions B. plans C. grades D. news 32. A. hours B. quarters C. minutes D. seconds 33. A. hate B. like C. keep D. enjoy 34. A. a 11-year-old B. an 11-year-old C. a 12-years-old D. an 12-year-old 35. A. usually B. sometimes C. often D. hardly ever 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了学校要求学生进行体育锻炼的现状，并向我们展示了在学校所有人员的共同努力下，几位同学的变化。 【26题详解】 句意：而一中14岁的学生王浩林，假期期间每天早上7:00起床至少跑步2公里。 got up起床；woke up醒来；made up捏造；went up上升。根据“at 7:00 a. m.to run”可知，早上7点起床跑步。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：绵阳相当多的学校要求学生在放假期间锻炼。 More than多于；The number of……的数量；Quite a few相当多，修饰可数名词复数；Quite a little相当多，修饰不可数名词。根据“schools across Mianyang ”可知，空处指绵阳相当多的学校，schools为可数名词复数，需quite a few修饰。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：绵阳相当多的学校要求学生在放假期间锻炼。 take exercise做锻炼；read books读书；do homework做作业；take photos拍照。根据“In fact, this exercise was part of his homework.”可知，学生被要求在放假期间锻炼。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：因为这个，王老师的学校要求学生在晴天跑步，如果天气下雨则在室内锻炼。 Because因为，其后跟从句；Because of因为，其后跟动名词或短语或代词；As for至于；Such as比如。根据“Part of the reason is that physical education test scores (分数) are now worth up to 80 scores in the senior high school entrance examination (中考) in Mianyang”可知，因为中考体育分数提升到80分，正是因为这个原因，王老师要求学生在晴天跑步，如果天气下雨则在室内锻炼。空后为指示代词this，需Because of。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：因为这个，王老师的学校要求学生在晴天跑步，如果天气下雨则在室内锻炼。 fine晴朗的；rainy下雨的；sunny阳光明媚的；cloudy多云的。根据“...run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather was...”可知，晴天跑步，下雨天室内锻炼。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：在第一中学里，学生们有日常锻炼计划。 decisions决定；plans计划；grades成绩；news新闻。根据“For example, they have to skip rope (跳绳) for two...and do thirty sets of sit-ups (仰卧起坐) each day.”可知，跳绳要计时，仰卧起坐要有规定的数量，说明学生们有日常锻炼的计划。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：比如，他们每天跳绳用2分钟来计时，做30个仰卧起坐。 hours小时；quarters四分之一的复数形式；minutes分钟；seconds秒。根据“For example, they have to skip rope (跳绳) for two...”可知，他们每天跳绳用2分钟来计时。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：与王某同校的14岁学生黄志成曾经讨厌跑步。 hate讨厌；like喜欢；keep保持；enjoy享受。根据“But now he is able to run for half an hour every day”可知，现在和之前对比，现在他喜欢跑步，故推测之前讨厌跑步。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：来自第一中学的11岁罗子坤在假期里爱上了锻炼。 a 11-year-old错误表达；an 11-year-old一个11岁的；a 12-years-old错误表达；an 12-year-old错误表达。eleven是以元音音素开头的单词，需冠词an修饰，an 11-year-old作定语修饰名词student。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我过去几乎不锻炼。 usually通常；sometimes有时；often经常；hardly ever几乎不。根据“ ‘I...exercised in the past. Now it’s time to catch up!’ he said.”可知，过去和现在相比，之前几乎不锻炼。故选D。 第二部分：写（共3节，满分25分） 第一节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are many interesting places in our hometown Santai. Life in Santai also seems ___36___ (enjoy) of all the cities in Mianyang. As for movie theaters, ___37___ Baile Movie Theater is the oldest, it sells the tickets the most cheaply. Dadi Ronghao Movie Theater is the most crowded. Xingmei International Movie Theater is the closest ___38___ my home and has the biggest screens. Pacific Movie Theater has ___39___ (comfortable) seats and better service than others. Fenghuangshan Park and Niutoushan Park are also good places to have fun. People usually spend their free time ___40___ (play) there, they also usually take exercise in the morning there, and I run ___41___ (one) a day in Niutoushan Park. On summer evenings, people can watch someone ___42___ (sing) songs and enjoy pretty fresh air by the Kaijiang River. Some people enjoy ___43___ (they) and they really have talent in singing. There are no ___44___ (win) and prizes for their performances, but a lot of people think they are fun to watch. Everybody ____45____ (true) lives happily in our hometown. 【答案】36. the most enjoyable 37. although##though 38. to 39. more comfortable 40. playing 41. once 42. sing 43. themselves 44. winners 45. truly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者家乡一些有趣的地方。 【36题详解】 句意：三台的生活在绵阳所有城市中也看上去是最令人愉悦的。根据“...of all the cities in Mianyang.”可知，空处有比较意味，且为三者及以上，故空处需最高级，seems为系动词，其后可跟形容词作表语。enjoy“享受”的形容词为enjoyable，意为“愉悦的”，其最高级为the most enjoyable。故填the most enjoyable。 【37题详解】 句意：电影院方面，虽然百乐电影院历史最悠久，但票价也最便宜。根据空后两句关系可知，空处表让步，需although或though“尽管”引导让步状语从句，故填although/though。 【38题详解】 句意：星美国际电影院距离我家最近，银幕最大。be close to意为“离……近”，固定搭配。故填to。 【39题详解】 句意：与其他电影院相比，太平洋电影院有更舒适的座位和更好的服务。根据“than”可知，空处需比较级，comfortable“舒适的”的比较级为more comfortable。故填more comfortable。 【40题详解】 句意：人们通常在那里度过空闲时间玩耍，他们也通常在那里早上锻炼身体，而我在牛头山公园每天跑步一次。spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，故空处需动名词。故填playing。 【41题详解】 句意：人们通常在那里度过空闲时间玩耍，他们也通常在那里早上锻炼身体，而我在牛头山公园每天跑步一次。根据“a day”可知，空处表每天“一次”，需once，once a day表示“一天一次”。故填once。 【42题详解】 句意：夏天的夜晚，人们可以在开江边看人唱歌，呼吸清新的空气。根据“On summer evenings,”可知，观看某人唱歌是经常发生的动作，故需watch sb. do sth.，意为“观看某人常常做某事”，故填sing。 【43题详解】 句意：有些人玩得开心，他们确实有唱歌的天赋。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，主格they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。 【44题详解】 句意：他们的表演没有获胜者和奖品，但很多人认为观看他们很有趣。根据“no...and prizes”可知，空处指没有“赢家”和奖品。win“赢”为动词，winner意为“赢家”，根据“are”可知，空处需名词复数形式。故填winners。 【45题详解】 句意：每个人在我们的家乡真正地快乐生活。lives为动词，需副词修饰。true“真正的”为形容词，其副词为truly。故填truly。 第二节：信息摘录（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容补全文后表格中所缺失的信息，每空不超过三个词。 These days, many students watch programs on TV or short videos on smart phones. However some studies show these students don’t have any media literacy (媒体素养). It’s hard for them to think about the information they see. One study showed more than 80% of students didn’t know which they watched were real stories or ads looked like news. Also, the apps like Tik Tok on smart phones only send them the similar short videos with their interest. So students have few chances to get something new or different. Kevin John from Stanford University tries to help his students learn media literacy. He thinks some news stations only partly tell the truth and the short video makers do worse. He gave an example. From Picture I, people may think the mother lion is eating her kid, but from Picture 2, people can see she just wants to take her kid away. So he thinks students should avoid (避免) one-side information. With news information, it’s important for news stations to tell you what they think, but in short videos, the video makers just want to catch your eyes to get more likes. If a person has media literacy, he or she will know each story is not only about one side at this time. But how to solve the problem? Some people think the school is the best place to teach it. Others believe everyone should help students learn it. “It’s never too early to start learning media literacy.” John said. Students should have some basic ___46___. Facts (事实) Problems Students spend a lot of time watching TV or short videos. The apps on the smart phones only send students the similar short videos with ___47___. Students can’t think about information they see. They have difficulty telling the ___48___ between the real stories and ads. Causes (成因) ___49___ News stations only tell people what they think are the important. Video makers even give ___50___ to catch people’s eyes to get more likes. Schools should teach media literacy. Everyone should help students learn the skill of thinking from different sides to have media literacy. 【答案】46. media literacy 47. their interest 48. differences 49. One-side information 50. ways/solutions 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生在观看电视节目和短视频时缺乏媒体素养的问题。他们很难判断信息的真实性，常常无法区分真实故事和广告。同时，智能手机应用只推送他们感兴趣的视频，减少了接触新事物的机会。 【46题详解】 根据短文最后一段，John提出“It’s never too early to start learning media literacy.”，因此表格中关于学生应该具备的一些基本技能是“media literacy”。故填media literacy。 【47题详解】 根据“the apps like Tik Tok on smart phones only send them the similar short videos with their interest.”可知，短视频应用只能给学生发送他们“感兴趣”的内容，即“their interest”。故填their interest。 【48题详解】 根据“One study showed more than 80% of students didn’t know which they watched were real stories or ads looked like news.”可知，超过80%的学生不知道他们看到的哪些是真实故事，哪些是广告，它们看起来像新闻，难以分辨真实故事和广告之间的“不同”，“difference”意为“不同”，此处可用复数表示泛指。故填differences。 【49题详解】 根据“He thinks some news stations only partly tell the truth and the short video makers do worse.”和“So he thinks students should avoid one-side information.”可知，新闻站和视频制作者存在只提供片面信息的问题，因此原因是“One-side information”意为“片面的信息”。故填One-side information。 【50题详解】 根据“News stations only tell people what they think are the important. Video makers even give...to catch people’s eyes to get more likes.”可知，他们常常给出“one-side information”以吸引注意，短视频制作者甚至给出他们所谓的“方法或解决方案”来吸引人们的眼球从而获得更多的点赞。可见，他们提出的是片面的“方法或解决方案”来达到他们的目的。即“ways”或“solutions”。故填ways/solutions。 第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分10分） 51. 假如你最近交了一位新朋友Lucy，请根据下面的提示向大家介绍一下Lucy的情况。 生活方式 每星期锻炼三次，从不吃垃圾食品 爱好与特长 爱看英语类节目，擅长演讲(give a speech） 上周在学校组织的“用英语讲中国故事”英语演讲比赛中获得第一名 与你比较 共同点：都喜欢网球 差异：她打网球更好，她学习更用功 喜欢她的原因 经常关心你，帮助你…… 要求： (1) 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； (2) 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3) 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； (4) 词数：不少于80词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) I made a new friend called Lucy, and I want to tell you about her.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I made a new friend called Lucy, and I want to tell you something about her. Lucy has a very healthy lifestyle. She exercises three times a week and never eats junk food. She loves watching English programs because she thinks they are meaningful. She is good at giving a speech and she got the first prize in the English competition last week. We both like tennis. But there are some differences between us. She plays tennis better than me and she studies harder. I like her because she often cares about me and helps me. In a word, Lucy is a great friend. Do you want to make friends with her? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我想告诉你一些关于我的新朋友Lucy的事情。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——生活方式、爱好与特长、与你比较、喜欢她的原因等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①juck food垃圾食物 ②be good at擅长 ③care about关心 [高分句型] ①She plays tennis better than me and she studies harder. (比较级用法） ②I like her because she often cares about me and helps me. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$