专项三　完形填空专训（期末训练课件）2024-2025学年沪教版八年级英语下册

期末专项训练 专项三　完形填空专训 沪教 八年级下册 B C E F A G D A［2024·汉中期末］ Last Friday, our class held a special and meaningful activity — working in the field. We were excited when we heard the 1 ______ from our teachers. So we prepared our things and waited to go. ( ) 1. A. question B. news C. story D. song B Guided by our teachers, we took part in the activity. Every eight students prepared their farming tools together as a 2 ______ . The group played a key role in developing our ability to 3 ______ with each other. Then, after lining, digging, stepping and levelling the land, ( ) 2. A. test B. class C. club D. group ( ) 3. A. warn B. sell C. work D. shake D C B C E F A G D we 4 _____ an excellent environment for vegetables to grow. At the end of the day, we students learned the 5 ____ of building cucumber frames（ 黄瓜架）. It seemed 6 ____ to make them, but in fact, it was quite difficult to make them stand upright. ( ) 4. A. lost B. lifted C. laid D. created ( ) 5. A. peace B. skill C. topic D. gift ( ) 6. A. easy B. hard C. dangerous D. safe D B A B C E F A G D Although it was tiring, we 7 ______ the happiness of farming. More amazingly, great influences（影响） were seen when they came to students’ daily 8 ______ . “He began to make sure of the zero-waste dinner, and loved planting in his bedroom,” said a student’s mother when talking about her son’s progress（进步）. ( ) 7. A. paid B. enjoyed C. forgot D. passed ( ) 8. A. work B. talk C. life D. matter B C B C E F A G D Some of the students even suggested making a school garden in the 9 _____ land, so that they could grow their vegetables and enjoy the fruits of the hard work. The teachers thought the idea was 10_____ great. Everybody was happy and learned a lot that day. ( ) 9. A. empty B. crazy C. dry D. dirty ( ) 10. A. really B. recently C. nearly D. certainly A A B C E F A G D B［2024·宝鸡陈仓区期末］ I live in a wonderful neighborhood（社区）. My neighbors 1 ______ all very nice and kind, but the best of them is Mr Lee. He is 2 ______ doctor in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate, ( ) 1. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / C A B C E F A G D so I often visit 3 ______ house. Every time I go to their home, Mr Lee welcomes me with a warm smile. Mr Lee is very helpful. 4 ______ we have any health problems, he is always ready to help us. Mr Lee is also a person with a sense of humor（幽默感）. ( ) 3. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 4. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Until C B B C E F A G D He enjoys 5 ______ us jokes and making us laugh. Everyone in our neighborhood 6 ______ highly of him. Peter is also one of my 7 ______ . He does well in all his lessons. When I have some questions, I will ask him for help. ( ) 5. A. to telling B. tell C. to tell D. telling ( ) 6. A. thinks B. think C. is thinking D. thought ( ) 7. A. neighbor B. teacher C. neighbors D. teachers D A C B C E F A G D We often play football together after school. We like talking with each other on his balcony （阳台）. We 8 ______ sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. After dinner, we 9 ______ TV and enjoy cups of tea in the living room, and we always have a good time. ( ) 8. A. can B. could C. can’t D. couldn’t ( ) 9. A. watched B. watch C. are watching D. will watch A B B C E F A G D We are very 10______ to live in a neighborhood like that. We are like a big family here. What about your neighborhood? Please let me know. ( ) 10. A. busy B. glad C. busily D. gladly B B C E F A G D C Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt very 1 ______ . But Dora had to be away for some time. She promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came. “How can I make 2 ______ go faster? ( ) 1. A. rich B. afraid C. nervous D. cheerful ( ) 2. A. air B. time C. light D. water D B B C E F A G D I can’t wait to see the 3 ______ ,” Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day. She had a good 4 ______ when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided to 5 ______ a picture of the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples on the tree, she would have a sister! ( ) 3. A. yard B. tree C. baby D. apple ( ) 4. A. job B. idea C. life D. trip ( ) 5. A. buy B. take C. draw D. borrow C B C B C E F A G D In Dora’s first picture, there was a tree full of green leaves. Day by day, the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly 6 ______ their colour and tiny apples appeared among them. 7 ______ , Dora drew her last picture of the tree. It had a lot of red apples. Now it was time to return home. ( ) 6. A. shared B. found C. passed D. changed ( ) 7. A. Finally B. Really C. Usually D. Suddenly D A B C E F A G D When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were 8 ______ her on the sofa. Each of them was 9 ______ a baby in their arms. ( ) 8. A. waiting for B. laughing at C. looking after D. learning from ( ) 9. A. hiding B. training C. walking D. holding A D B C E F A G D “Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said. “Wow, I’m the 10______ sister in the world!” Dora said happily. “Look! Their faces are as round as red apples. They are so cute.” ( ) 10. A. funniest B. smallest C. luckiest D. prettiest C B C E F A G D D［2024·西安高新一中期末］ Once upon a time, there were three trees on a hill. They were discussing 1 _____ hopes and dreams. The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure box and 2 _____ gold.” Then the second tree said, ( ) 1. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs ( ) 2. A. fill of B. fill with C. full of D. full with B C B C E F A G D “Someday I 3______ a ship. I will take the king across the sea.” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to be 4 ______ tree in the forest. People will see me on the top of the hill. ” ( ) 3. A. will be B. have to be C. won’t be D. can’t be ( ) 4. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest D. the taller A C B C E F A G D However, years later, the first tree was made 5____ a wooden box for animals, the second tree became a fishing ship, and the third tree was still there with nobody knowing him. Then one day, 6_____ poor mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money, so she had to choose the wooden box. ( ) 5. A. of B. for C. by D. into ( ) 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / D A B C E F A G D The first tree thought the baby was the greatest treasure all the time. The second tree 7_____ a man in a storm, which made the tree very proud. As for the third tree, 8_____ the villagers nearby were tired, they could rest under the tree on hot days, so the tree was very popular with them. Finally, their dreams came true. ( ) 7. A. help B. helps C. helped D. to help ( ) 8. A. which B. when C. where D. who C B B C E F A G D Sometimes, when things don’t seem to be 9 ______ you like, don’t lose hope. Wherever you are, please 10______ the decision you made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we called “dream”. ( ) 9. A. in B. with C. for D. as ( ) 10. A. remember B. to remember C. remembering D. remembers D A B C E F A G D E Matt’s hobby is collecting stamps. Matt 1_____ . the stamps for over three years. He has stamps from 2_____ countries, like America, Egypt and China. ( ) 1. A. has collected B. collected C. collects D. is collecting ( ) 2. A. much B. many C. little D. a little A B B C E F A G D Matt’s favorite stamps come from France. He has almost every stamp from 1954 3_____ 2021. He only needed one. That is a 1974 special edition（版本）stamp. He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and family 4 ____ him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad. ( ) 3. A. to B. in C. at D. on ( ) 4. A. helps B. helping C. to help D. help A C B C E F A G D “Don’t worry,” his father said to him. “You’ll find it one day.” “I hope so. But it is really 5_____ to find,” Matt said. “Be patient,” his father said. “And don’t give up.” ( ) 5. A. quickly B. quick C. hardly D. hard D 点拨：句子主语为形式主语it，而真正主语为后面的动词不定式。由前文可知，动词不定式所表示的事情其实很难做到。空格处为句子表语，应为形容词，D项hard意为“困难的”，符合语境，故选D。 B C E F A G D Besides collecting stamps, Matt also likes writing. He has 6_____ pen friend in France. ( ) 6. A. an B. a C. the D. / B B C E F A G D They write to each other every month. Matt’s pen friend, Philip, gave him a big green 7_____. It looked old but nice. 8 _____ Matt got the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked closely at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Matt was so happy! ( ) 7. A. friends B. friend C. stamps D. stamp ( ) 8. A. Since B. If C. When D. Unless D C B C E F A G D At that moment he felt that he was the 9 _____ person in the world. He told his sister, his mother and his father. ( ) 9. A. happiest B. happy C. worst D. bad A 点拨：Matt终于如愿以偿，所以感觉自己是全世界“最幸福的(happiest)”人，故选A。 B C E F A G D “You see,” his father said, “you find your stamp. So it’s good to have two things in life.” “What are they?” Matt asked. “Friends 10_____ patience, ” he answered. ( ) 10. A. or B. and C. yet D. so B B C E F A G D F It is a summer morning in 2040. The Internet is everywhere and closely related to（息息相关的） people’s 1_____. All the things you are going to do are based on the data streams（数据流）flying across the Internet. ( ) 1. A. keyboards B. coins C. lives D. tests C B C E F A G D Buying your children wonderful birthday gifts is probably easy and 2 _____ in 2040. It is because your data will quickly 3 _____ you the best shopping choice in a few minutes. And it will be just what your children want. ( ) 2. A. quick B. modern C. dirty D. dry ( ) 3. A. steal B. tell C. shake D. rise A B B C E F A G D Best of all, many 4____ say it is easy to find patients’ medical（ 医疗的）records because of the data. It 5____ good, doesn’t it? In the future, data will decide most of the things in our lives. This idea is from an inventor, Tim Berners-Lee. He 6____ World Wide Web (WWW) many years ago. ( ) 4. A. students B. actors C. doctors D. teachers ( ) 5. A. cuts B. sounds C. sells D. smells ( ) 6. A. invented B. laid C. avoided D. warned C B C B C E F A G D “I would like us to 7 _____ a new world. In the world, we would have our own data,” he said, “We’ll be able to develop new Apps. They can 8 _____ data from different parts of our lives during their working time.” ( ) 7. A. spend B. beat C. fix D. build ( ) 8. A. get B. come C. keep D. stop B A B C E F A G D We never know what will happen in the future, but the WWW in 2040 will be 9 _____ different from now. We can be sure of one thing: we will do our 10_____ to make it come true. ( ) 9. A. quietly B. certainly C. recently D. hardly ( ) 10. A. smallest B. biggest C. worst D. best D C B C E F A G D G [新素材·中国学校开展AI教育] “Turn left! Turn right!” In the IT class, Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around. “This is part of our AI courses,” said a student from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school 1 _____ AI classes for students. Besides compulsory（必修的） courses, there are also optional（ 选修的）courses 2 _____ students want to learn more. ( ) 1. A. stops B. provides C. receives D. creates ( ) 2. A. if B. until C. unless D. although B A B C E F A G D “This term, we have learned coding（ 编程） through a programming language called Python.” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a 3 _____ skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in school exams in 4 _____ like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui. ( ) 3. A. basic B. terrible C. strange D. meaningless ( ) 4. A. years B. minutes C. places D. centuries A C B C E F A G D It is getting popular to have AI education in many places. Zhejiang has become a typical（典型的） 5 _____. In 2020, Zhejiang began to add AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 to senior high school. In Wenzhou, the government is planning to 6 _____ more AI experimental schools by 2025. ( ) 5. A. test B. lesson C. technology D. example ( ) 6. A. act B. enter C. build D. find D C B C E F A G D “With the 7 _____ of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing 8 _____ today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills.” ( ) 7. A. description B. development C. warning D. introduction ( ) 8. A. to B. at C. of D. with B A B C E F A G D “In the future, AI knowledge will be used 9 _____ . People might have to 10_____ things like ChatGPT. AI education will become increasingly important,” Shang added. ( ) 9. A. clearly B. wisely C. carefully D. widely ( ) 10. A. teach B. buy C. understand D. complete D C B C E F A G D $$