内容正文:
综合检测卷(三)
B
(Oaka-Jhwn-The defending champion(卫昆冠军)Chins lifted the FTVB Volleyhall Women's
《洲风时河:300分掉满分:20分)
World Cup trupby witb perfeet 11 straight wins after ezsing post Angentina 3-0 here oo
Sioday.With their eleventh win.China wn the 2019 FIVB Volleyball Wommen's World Cup.
第一部分阅读(共两节,清分50分)
This year.the World Cup hak ten played aer iifferent citi,and the Chinese tam had
第一节(共15小题:华小题25分,简分祝.5分》
training sessicns even on traveling days when some participeting team chose to rest up after a tiring
阀读下到知文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D西个选项中这出最住这项,
flight."Conch Lang fucases.on details of the technique in the training sessions.and I feel our team
A
has beeome more balanced,”coptein Zhu Ting said.This finm(严格的》pprunch explains how.Chins
All ovur tlw wurld.pople enjoy aporte.Sports balp to koep poople henlthy and happyand to liv
mnda1 rn the tabls(刊p局年)o画年Uaited Sit%at the World Cup.Never give up
longer.
epecally in adversit)d tht's what the spirit of the Chinese womn's vollyhall tam man
Many people like to wntch others plsy game Ther buy ticket.ur tum on their TVs to watch
When the team struggled.Zhu was always there.doing whatever was needed to carry the team
the games (ften they get very escited when"their"player or team wins.
forward.That'why she has beccme mational yolleyball icom(俱像j,小nst like-Iron Hammer'”
Some sports are so interesting that people everrwbere即in知r参知)thm,Foocboll..fo可
L.ang.As for Lang,she took over the flag from her former couch Yuan Weirin,whu wus behind
exarple,has sprend around the wurld.Swimming is popalar in all countries near the sea nr in
Chima's rise in the候ginning,.Frem conch Yun to coach【,nng and spiker(主攻手I,ang to spoker
thnse with many rivers.How fum it is to jump intpoolo lake,whether in Chinn.Egypt taly!
Zhu.the flag beorers may have changed over time.but the craving for champiunships and tbe Medy
And think of people in cold countries.Think how many penple love to skate or ski()in Japan.
desire and determination remain tbe same.
兰平Norway o Canad.
Valleyhall is n te为ort and behind the coourt team there is alwnys多suppontive(0千蒂用
长
Some sports oe gumes go back thousnds of years,like running or jumping.Chinese washu,for
cosching tom and staff.I Yawen is coe of the mrmhers.shuldering respunsihilities as both
exmple,h very long histnry.Bot lasketball and volleyhall are ruther new.Neitber meis
vire director of Chinn's Vollerball Management Center and assistant coach.Apart from coordinating
hundred years old yet,People are inventing new wports or gamex nll the time.Water-skiing ix one af
(使协调)hetwee通coubes and players,hinese cohes and foreign coches and somerimes within
thu weia the family of apart.
Chieese raches.she also has to du chorex During the 2016 Rio (Hympies,ssstant eoach Yun
People from differem countries may not be ahle to understand esch other,but after a gnme
【.ingxi bended6 r the srena(克技场1at香am wvery d由y to film she matches and wuuld retum to the
tagether they uften become goxxl frimds,Sports help to rrain n persnn's character,One lesrns to fight
(lympic Village at学m when he would start ar同lyzing Chinn's opponents(对手)ande(i通交)
harl hut fight fair,to win without pride and ose with(生不暂,收不候)
reports.There are many Lats and Y'uans that are not known by the public.but who remain
1.Why do some people get excited when they watch a game?
ndispraoahle(经不可少的)or the tenm to overeume difficulties ard reach their peak.
A.Because their fayorite team wins.
我eenuse they win the game.
4,What dove the umlerlined ward "lifted"probobly mean in Parngraph 13
C.Hecsuse they get the good news.
D.Because they can't help themselves.
A.Sole.
B Wnn.
C.Beat.
D.Expected.
1.Which of the spons his a long history?
5.What does the spirit of the Chinese women's volleyhall team mean nccording to Paragraph 29
A.Warer-skiing.
B.Baskethall.
A.Being a special team.
B.Sibeking to the ced.
C.Volleyball
D.Lang junip.
C,Winning eve可gn
D.Training hard every dny
3,Why do people Iroe diffetent eoutres ofien hecome fniens after a game tngether?
6.Why has Zhu Ting hecnme a nstioeal volleyboll icon?
A.Beesuse they train their churncter in the game.
A.Because she wun many awards in the Warld Cup
B.Heeause they understand eah nthur after that.
B.Beeause she kept strong desiro and determination.
C.Becsuse they are friendly to ench other.
C.Heause she took lots af training nftor the tiring flight,
D.Becaure they help each otber.
D.Because she did everything to belp them o forward.
109
110
7.What does the nuthee intrnd to express in th last parngraph?
10.Which of the following satrmmmts TRUE?
A.Hard work is vital in volleyball mtches
A.P.F elassos beeee mure dangeruus for students now in Amerieu.
B.The cunch h移eat influwnee6m刊lhy,
B.Fewer and fewer students nre interested in P.E.classes in Americn.
C.The stalf behind the un-court team are also importnnt.
C.The number nf P.E.teachers in scbools must be inereased now.
D.Uederstanding oppunents is neerssary to win the game.
D.P.E.classes follow the traditional ideas in physical education.
I.Accordine to Cheryi Richardson.
Too much cating.Too many unheslthy foods.Too many ads far foud.Too few activities.
A.students should d moreas when they nre st school
Different ressons are given for America's weight pmblema problem incrasingly shared by oher
B trachers are purtly responsible for injuries in P.E.clases
countries.Almost one-fifth of Amerxan elildren and teenagers are overweight.
C.tbe equipmiat for P.E.classses must be improved in all sehools
School have heen nked tu inrrase physiral eduratian.an important tool fnr publir benlth.
D.P.E.teacbers should give students mnre frecdom in their classes
However.a recent study has shown an inerense in tbe number of irguries in P.E.dasses.
Researchers say one posible reseon lur thisis decrease i the number of school narses,
My First Marathan
Scbools without nurse duty my he more likely tu send an inijured child to a hospital.
A moeth before my firet trathun.ne nf my anklox was injured and thes mennt no running for
Anather peosible resson for more injuries ix a change in the traditiunal ides of phyaical
twu wueks,leaving me only twa weeks to train,Yet,I was determinod lo go abend,
education.This "New P.E."expands the kinds of sports that are taught."Bat activities that some
I rememher bark to my 7th year in shool.In my first P.E.cass,the Techer required us to run
sebools affer nuw,lile roek climhing and skatehuntding,can alan inrnease the riskx."suys Cheryl
lapss and then hit a softball.I din't do either well.He later informed me that I wns "nnt athlesic".
Richardson.who is with the National Association for Sport and Physical Education (NASPE).
The iden that I w2s“not nthietic'”suck(粘w》with me for years.When时arted ronning.nmy
She also says no all states require P.E.teachers to be speeially trimed Untruined teachers
3Us.I renlized ruoning was a hattle agsanss myself.non ahout cnmpetition or whether or not I was
could bee likely to regie u conditions.
nthletic,It was all about the hattle against my awn hody and mind,A tent of willa!
Cheryl Richardson points to one of the stody's findings-those injories are often the result of
contaet with a persnn or a sructure.This tell.her that the trachers were nnt giving ech student
The night bedare my marmthon,I dreamt that I coulln't wven find the finish line.I woke up
enough space to move around safely.
sweating and nervous,hut rendy to peove something to mysef.
Six activities produced sewy pereent of all injuri runing,haskethall,footlull,vollwyhall.
Shortly after ceoesing the start line,mg shoe laces (heeame untied.So I stnpped in
reedjust.Not the start I wanted!
rugby and gmnastick.
The rewenreers say larger class sizes ar mather posihle reon Inr the inerse in inuries.
At mile 5.I ponsed s sign:"GO FOR IT.RUNNERS!"
Langer dasses can mean less supervisioe ()The National Assocation for Sport and Physicnl
By mile 17.I heenme nut of breath and the coce injured ankle hurt bodly,Dexpite the guin.I
Education says twenty to thirty students in a P.E elnss shnuld be the linait.
stayed the cuuewe walking a hit and thin running agsin.
8.What does the paxsage mminly discuks?
B mile 21.I wis starving!
A.What Jends to the weigrht problem in Amenen
As I appronched mile 23.I rould see my wile waving a sign.She is my biggest fan.She never
B Whether staid物in为ould have mare',E,hws
minded the alarm clock sounding nt 4.m.or quesiooed my expenses oo running.
C.Wby there have been more injuries in P.F.classes.
I was ane nf the final rumners to finish.Hut I fimished!And I gut a medal,In fnet.I got the same
D.What kinds of sctivitien are ste for arhoodl atudint,
medal as the ane that the guy who carme in first plsce bad.
9.What can we know from the third paragraph?
rmined to be myself,mave forward,free of shmme and worldly labels世f俗标整》,I tn now
A.Nurxes are peid morr in hospitals than in schools in Americn
call myself.n”narathon winne,
B.Many nurses in American schools dnn't have good skills.
12.A month before the marathon.the author
C.Fewer people choose to beeome a nurse in Ameriea.
A.was well trained
B.felt scared
D.American xchoolk need more school murses at present.
C.made up his mind to run
D.lost bope
111
112
13,Why did the author tmntion the P.F.elars in his 7th yenr?
A,It's nnt juxt your body that henefits frmm sportx,
A.To acknowlodge the suppoet of his leacher.B.Ta amuse the renders with a funny stary,
B.Therefore-playing sports is going to make you more fit.
C.To show he wes not talented in sports
D.To share a precious mrmory.
C.Hut rmmbera child's well-worth ahull aot he distingueshed hy vietory oe booo,
14.How was the authne's first marathnn?
D1直m山group sprts:you ll he国t of s team that takes direction from a coach.
A.He made it.
我He quit halfway.
E.Nearly every sport requires phosiml sctivity nnd the skills meeded to be compeitive.
C,He got the first pria现
D.He walked in the end.
F.Among thse.leaming how to funrtinn x par of a team the must importans adrantge
15.Whst does tbe stury mninlyiell u?
G.Oly with stric discipline emn you be secesfu both in the classroom and in the sports ficld.
A.A man owes hia aucee to his family support.
第二部分语言运用《共两节,满分0分》
B.A winner is ooe with a great effort of will.
第一节〔共1小题:每个题1分,满分1近分》
C.Fallure is the mother of suecess.
图读下面烟文,从每题所给的A.书,C和刀四个选项中,远出可以填人空白处的最佳选项
D.(e is never too nld to lenrn.
When I was 13 my only purpose was to berome the star on our football team That meant 11
第二节其5小题,每小题25分.满分12.5分)
Miler Kingwho was the best player at our schol
侧读下面知义,从短文精的选项中选出可以填人空自处的量佳选项。选项中有两项为多角道原
Football seasoe started in September and all summer long I worked out.I mrried my fooball
Bemerits of sports
everywhere far 22.
Doingg sports is a physical.mental and social adventure.It's u grest way for children to take
Just before Septemher.Miller was atruck by a car and lost bis right arm.I went to see him alter
hreak froe studies and release extma enenrs.It also helps them lend fuller and happier lives as
he came beek from 23 He looked very pale,but he didn't ery.
regular sports bave proren to improve overall well-heing.
That seasun,I 24 all of Miller's rreords while he 25 the games frem the hrech.We went
The physical henefiss of doing sprs ae prubahly the moahvioun.Regardless of your fimne
10-I and I was nnmed the most valusble player.lut I often bad ernzy dreams in which I was to blnme
for Maller's 26
level when you start playing sports.you'll nutien an inerease in your ovemall fitnesn once yom'rv
One sfternoun.I was crosking the field ta go hume and saw Miller 27 coing nver a feece-
involved,16.
Baskethall players focus o sregth training:fooiball plyers work an sped
which wase't 28 to climb if ynu bad both arms.I'm sure I was the Laist person in the world he
while track athletes tmin through longer rues.The trining prucess helpe promote phosionl fimness
wanted to nervpe 29 from.Hut wven that challenge he arevpted,1 3 him muve slenly uver the
and periormances in competitions.
fenee.When we were finally 31 on the other side.he said to me."You know.I didn't tell you this
17,
Playing spurts contributes to memtal health.helping to increase confidence and self
dlurieg the soason,lut you did 32.Thank you for filling in for me."
worth.A pat an the back.high-five from a teammate.or handsbake nfter a match really boots n
His words freed me from my had 33.I thought to myself.how even without an ar be was
child's canfidenc.Words of praise and encouragememt fromm thr cusch.parens and nther players
more like a lender.Damnged but not defeated.he was 34 shend of me.I wns right to bave 35
raise the self-wnrth,18,
So afuer n gume,it's a hetter ides to ask "Dd ynu enjoy the game?"
himt.Fromn that day an.I grew higger and a little mone real.
rather than "Did you win?"
11.A.cheering for
B.benting out
C.relying on
久staying with
Children who participate in sporis might also benefit from the socia mspert,feeling port of
22.A.prnrtice
且huw
C.comfort
I久pleasare
group and huilding up accountability nnd leadership.19.
Teamwork involves both being
23.A.school
B.wurntion
C.bospital
D.training
epredbles a teammate and le网ning to reiy un your teammate精to莉oitiv ontcnm
24.A.held
B broke
C.wet
D.ined
Temmwork brued,annshility and challenge you to he oe your actio Being part of
25.A.rported
B.judged
C.oncanized
D.watched
tomm give.you an opportuniry tn he lender.
26.A.decisioo
B.mistake
C.occident
D.sacrifice
Deseipline is amther social ndvantage.Moat orgnnized sports remrea sariet trining and
27.A,stuck
B hurt
C.tind
D.Sour
prnctice schedule.As a student-athlete-you need to balance studits and uthleties.20.
线.A.a山
B.hard
C.fun
久i
There is no shortage of reasous tn find a sport to get involved in.Are you ready to go?Pick nne
29.A.praise
K advice
C.ussiataneu
D.apolegy
and cet maving!
30.A.let
B.belprd
C.bad
D.noticed
113
114
31.A.dropped
B.rady
,r中pd
D,safe
第二节(浦分25分
32.A.fine
B.wrong
C.quickly
D.nommally
阅读下面短文,根据断给情节进行凭写,使之约成一个完聚的复文
33.A.mtories
k山eag
C.altitudles
D.drusms
I had a big nccidem at the age of eleven.I got so frightened that I sometimes dreamt nf it.It was
34.A5
H.also
C.ye
D.just
a cold winter.I went skating near my neighhourhond.I many prople falling on the ice exritedly.
35.A.chullenged
队.cord
C.invited
D.udmiced
That was the first time when I went skaeg flt a linl worried,I was wondering bow I could
第二节共小思:每小题1,5分,清分15升)
skate I went with an experienced frirtud.He taught me buw so sate for an bour,hut I dido't lenr murh
阅读下置娅文,在学白处填人1个活当的单武或括号内单词的正确形式.
He left me and skated nll around.After he beft-I fell down.I expected to slnte as well as otbers.
Kung fusalso 36.
《anue】wushu ar Chieese martial arts,iw37
a鲜of1a四
However.although I kept practising.falling always happened.So I took off my stakes and
an of trnditional Chinese culture.
walked around on the ic in my shoes.It was cold that my hands became red
1rs58.
(bable)oue of the earliest and longest4 sting sport,The theary(氪理》od
Suddenly,I walked onto something that was not hard.I was a weak place in the iee.When I
kung fu is besed 39.
classical Chinee philogophy,Uver it.lung history it has develuped as a
stepped forweard.I sank under the ice.I thuught I was going to die.hut I did my best to grah
unique combination of exercise.practical self-defense.and art.There are many 40.
《form》od
something to get uut from under the ice.I tried to grab the edge of the ioe.But it was hard fur nn
kung fu,nsmely Shaolin Kung Fu,Wing Chun.t'ai elisete.Fach form of kung fu 41.
(have)
eleven-yuar ald child,
its own principles《原J》nnd technqqee1 t is in the late twentictb century42
this term
It seemed very lceg.Thrn.fortuntely,smeone helped me.He grabbed my arms and pulled
was used in relaton to Chinese mral arts by the Chinese community.
me up.5o.I survived and I'm sill alive today.
Historicslly.the influence of Chinese kung fu ran 43.(find)in books aml in the
I thinked him.At tbat time.my friend came back.I was annoyed at him because he should
periurmance art.Recently:those ioftuences have appeared in the movies and televisioo that have a
have taken good cure of me.He wns embarrassed,When I took a laxi homu.the tati driver wa
mur由44.
《wide)udienee,Asn.salh,C'hinexe kung【has spread rapidly andl hes a发nbol
surpris at how I looked like and ashed why.I didn't want to say anything berause I was still
inlluence.Nowadays,it is regarded as a traditinal sport mnd opens n windn for the wnrkl 45.
frightened.I don't want to uo skating agnin because it will remind me of the frightening experience.
(understand)Chinese euhure.
Parazraph I:
第三部分写作(共同节,潮分40分)
Afrer a fnng timr,rnf☆aliog出eeg线iw
第一节满分15分》
权如你是高一学生李华,你校英文数Sps栏目正在面向新生组织恶为y下5m的
任文比赛,请休年英文报投稿。内存包括
【,你喜欢的运动:
2,保喜欢该运功的总因,
让意:
1,同数n左右:
Parigruph 2:
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文逍贯
Howewer.I buwu?gune seariog ever sioce then For I huveu't fuund any time to go searing.
115
116第三部分
beads of sweat began to hit the ground,they were suddenly
第一节
joined by other drops...and more drops...and more.I
One possible version:
looked up at the sky.I couldn't believe it was raining.
Dear Jack,
综合检测卷(三)
How's it going?I'm sorry that you didn't take part in
第一部分
the one-day tour this weekend.I'd like to tell you
第一节
something about it.
[语篇解读A]文章介绍了运动的相关知识,色括不同运
We went to the Wetland Park by bike,with the aim of
动的起源,人们喜欢运动的原因等。
advocating the green trip.In addition,our main task was to
1,A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句可知,
do something meaningful,so we volunteered to pick up the
他们所喜欢的队伍获胜是他们高兴的原因。
rubbish in the park.Besides,we also participated in other
2.D解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第一句、第三句和
interesting activities.We went boating in the river.The
最后一句可知,一些运动可以追湖到几千年,像跑和跳。
most exciting activity was the fishing competition.during
但篮球和排球就比较新。滑水在运动家族中是最新的
which I won first prize.We all had a good time there.
运动之一。故选D。
When we returned in the afternoon,it was already
3.B解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一句提到
five o'clock.
“来自不同国家的人们或许不能互相理解,但一起比赛
We all miss you.Looking forward to your returning.
之后他们会变成好朋友。”由此可知,在一场比赛以后,
Yours.
人们就可以相互理解了。
Li Hua
[语篇解读B]2019年9月29日,中国女排3:0完胜阿
第二节
根廷,以11场全胜夺取2019国际排联女排世界杯冠军,
One possible version:
这一成功是团队共同努力的成果。
Paragraph 1:
4.B解析:词义猜测题。根据语境可知中国女排在击败
When the water was gone,Billy jumped up to run
阿根廷后以11连胜的完美成绩卫冕世界杯冠军,由此
back to the house.I followed him back to the tap(
可以推测lifted the FIVB Volleyball Women's World cup
)Billy turned it on and began to cup both hands.He
trophy意为“捧起国际排联女排世界杯奖杯”。故选B。
knelt down,letting the drips slowly fill up his "cup".And
A项“偷窃”:C项“击救:战胜”:D项“期待:预料”。
now I knew what was going on.Obviously,he was afraid of
5.B解析:推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Never
being scolded for wasting water,so he avoided asking me
give up,especially in adversity,and that's what the spirit
for help.When he stood up and turned back,he noticed me
of the Chinese women's volleyball team means.”可知,
walking toward him.His eyes were filled with tears and
永不言败是中国女排的精神所在。B项“坚持到底”与
fear.“Mom,I'm not wasting..”
此意义一致。A项“做一支特别的球队”:C项“赢得每
Paragraph 2:
一场比赛”:D项“每天努力训练”。
This time I joined him,with a small bottle of water
6.D解析:细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“When the
from the kitchen.I let him tend to the baby deer alone
team struggled,Zhu was always there,doing whatever
while I just helped fetch the water.It was not an easy job.
was needed to carry the team forward.That's why she
Moving back and forth between the house and woods,I
has become a national volleyball icon,just like 'Iron
gasped for breath before long and sweated all over.As
Hammer'Iang.”可知,朱婷成为国民排球偶像的原因
39
是她为了带领队伍前进愿意做所有队伍雾要的事情,故
体育课变得更加危险了,因为体育课上的受伤学生数量
选D项。A项“因为她在世界杯上赢得了很多奖项”:
在增加。故选A。B项“在美国,对体有课感兴趣的学
B项“因为她保持着强烈的渴望和决心”,C项“因为她
生越来越少”和C项“现在学校体有教师的数量必须增
在令人疲惫的飞行之后进行了大量的训练”。
加”所述内容本文并未提及:D项“体有课遵循传统的体
7.C解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容尤其是第
有教有观念”与第四段中“Another possible reason for
一句“Volleyball is a team sport and behind the on-court
more injuries is a change in the traditional idea of
team there is always a supportive(给予帮助的)
physical education..”的表述矛盾。
coaching team and staff.”可知,排球是一项团队运动,
11.B解析:细节理解题。根据第五段内容和第六段中
在球场上的队伍背后总是有给予帮助的教练团队和工
"This tells her that the teachers were not giving each
作人员。文章最后一段以赖亚文和袁灵犀为例证明了
student enough space to move around safely.”可知,有
这一观点。故选C。A项“努力在排球比赛中至关重
一些体育老师没有经过专业的培训,给学生的活动空间
要”:B项“教练对球员有很大影响”:D项“了解对手对
不够导致学生受伤,这些和体育老师有关,即Cheryl
于赢得此赛是有必要的”。
Richardson认为老师要对体育课的意外伤害负部分责
[语篇解读C]本文是一篇说明文。美国学生在体育课
任。故选B。其他三项并非Cheryl Richardson的观点。
上发生意外伤害的情况增加了。原因有很多:校医数量
[语篇解读D]本文是一篇记叙文。“我”虽然没有运动
少,班级容量大,一些危险的运动形式的增加,学生活动空
天赋,但是通过坚持不懈的努力,“我”最终完成了自己的
间不够,体有老师的相关培训不够。
第一次马拉松。
8.C解析:主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“However,a
12.C解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,作者在
recent study has shown an increase in the number of
参加马拉松赛跑前一个月胸踩受伤,但是仍然下定决
injuries in P.E.classes..”以及下文分段分析美国学生在
心继续跑步。
体育课上发生意外伤害的情况增加的原因可知,本文主
l3.C解析:推理判断题。根据第二段最后两“I didn't
要讲述为什么体有课上意外伤害会增加。故选C。
do either well.He later informed me that I was 'not
A项“是什么导致了美国人的体重间题”,B项“学生是
athletic'.”(我两样都做得不好。他后来告诉我,我“不
否应该上更多的体育课”,D项“什么类型的活动对学生
是运动型的人”。)可以推断出作者没有运动天赋。
来说是安全的”都不能概括本文的主旨。
A项“为了感谢老师的支持”,B项“为了用有趣的故事
9.D解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Schools
逗乐读者”,D项“为了分享一段珍贵的记忆”都不符合
without a nurse on duty may be more likely to send an
文意。
injured child to a hospital,.”可知,学校的医护人员少,所
14,A解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“1
以不得不把受伤的孩子送到医院,如果学校里有校医,
was one of the final runners to finish.But I finished!"
那这种情况就会缓解。由此推知,现在美国的学校需要
(我是最后跑完的选手之一。但我完成了!)可知作者
更多的校医。故选D。A项“在美国,医院护士的工资
最终跑完了马拉松。
比学校护士高”,B项“美国学校的许多护士没有良好的
15.B解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲了
技能”,C项“在美国,选择当护士的人比较少”等内容本
作者在参加马拉松之前脚踩深受伤,但仍然下定决心继
段均未提及。
续参加。作者认为跑步是与自己的一种较量,而与竟
l0.A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However,a
争或者是否是运动型的人无关。这是对自已的身体和
recent study has shown an increase in the number of
思想的一场考验,最终作者跪完了马拉松并得到了一枚
injuries in P.E.classes..”可知,对于美国学生来说,现在
奖牌,这告诉我们胜利者是有着坚强意志的人。故
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选B。A项“一个人的成功归功于家庭的支持”,C项
第二部分
“失败是成功之母”,D项“活到老,学到老”不符合文意。
第一节
第二节
[语篇解读]作者喜欢踢足球,并且崇拜Miller King,但
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了体育
是Miller King因为车祸失去了右臂而不能参加比赛了。
运动的益处。
作者代替了他,并且取得了骄人的成绩。作者感到内疚,
l6.E解析:根据设空处后句的例证“Basketball players
但是Miller King的话让他深受感动。
focus on strength training;football players work on
2l.B解析:联系设空处前的to become the star on our
speed while track athletes train through longer runs."
football team和设空处后的who was the best可知,
可知,篮球运动员注重力量训练,足球运动员努力提高
“我”要成为足球队的明星,就意味着要击败(beat out)
速度,而田径运动员则通过长跑训练,所以设空处是说
最好的球员Miller King。
儿平每一项运动都需要体力活动和具有竞争力的
22.A解析:联系前文all summer long I worked out可
技能。
知,整个夏天“我”都带着足球,在外练习(practice)。
I7.A解析:根据设空处后句“Playing sports contributes
23.C解析:联系前文“Miller was struck by a car and lost
to mental health,helping to increase confidence and
his right arm.,."可知,Miller出车祸住院了,然后从
self-worth..”可知,运动有助于心理健康,有助于增强
医院(hospital)回来。
自信和自我价值,故受益的不仅仅是你的身体。故
24.B解析:联系后文“We went 10-1 and I was named
the most valuable player.,”可知,“我”打破(break)了
选A.
Miller所有的纪录。
l8.C解析:根据设空处前句“Words of praise and
25.D解析:联系设空处后的the games from the bench
encouragement from the coach.parents and other
可知,他坐在凳子上看(watch)比赛。
players raise the self-worth.”和后句“So after a game,
26.C解析:联系设空处前的Miller's以及前文讲述的
it's a better idea to ask 'Did you enjoy the game?'
Miller因为车祸致残不能参加比赛的情况可知,“我”
rather than·Did you win?”可知,这里应表示转折,但
总是责备自己,因为Miller遭遇了车祸(accident)自己
是请记住,一个孩子的自我价值不应该以胜利或失败
才有机会。
作为评判标准。
27.A解析:联系后文which wasn't.,.both arms可知,
l9.F解析:根据设空处前句“Children who participate in
因为现在失去了右臂,他翻篱笆时被卡住(stuck)了。
sports might also benefit from the social aspect.feeling
28.B解析:联系设空处后的if you had both arms可知,
part of a group and building up accountability and
如果有两只骼膊,翻篱笆对于他来说不是困难的
leadership.”和后句“Teamwork involves both being
(hard)事。
dependable as a teammate and learning to rely on your
29.C解析:联系上下文及语境可知,“我”认为他是最不
teammates to achieve a positive outcome.”可知,这里
想接受“我”的帮助(assistance)的。
为承上启下句,其中,学习如何在团队中发挥作用是最
30.B解析:联系前文可知,他卡在那里,再联系设空处
重要的优势。
后“him move slowly over the fence”可知,“我”都助
20.G解析:根据设空处前三句“Discipline is another
(help)他从篱笆上下来。
social advantage.Most organized sports require a strict
3l.D解析:由前文的move slowly over the fence和设空处
training and practice schedule.As a student-athlete,
后的on the other side可知,最后“我们”安全(safe)了。
you need to balance studies and athletics.”可知,这里
32.A解析:联系前文“We went10-1 and I was named
对本段进行总结,只有纪律严格,你才能在课堂上和运
the most valuable player.,”可知,他说“我”做得很好
动场上都取得成功。
(fine)。
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33.D解析:联系前文“I often had crazy dreams in which
第三部分
I was to blame,,”可知,他的话让“我”从这些不好的
第一节
梦(dream)中摆脱出来。
One possible version:
34.A解析:联系设空处前的damaged but not defeated
My Favorite Sport
可知,Miller尽管受伤,但是没有被打败,他仍(still)
When it comes to my favorite sport,what I'd like to
领先于“我”。
say is that I like swimming best.
35.D解析:联系前文Miller King,who was the best
I was often taken to a pool to practice swimming by
player at our school可知,“我”钦佩(admire)他。
my mother when I was young.Whenever I saw my mother
第二节
dive into the swimming pool,I couldn't help following her
[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了中国功夫的种类、历史及
bravely.Gradually,I became interested in swimming.
影响。
Swimming serves as a good way to relax myself.What's
36.named解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,
more,I become stronger and stronger because of the
Kung fu与name之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用动
frequent swimming.
词-ed形式。
I find so much fun from swimming and it greatly
enriches my life.
37.an解析:考查冠词。此处表示“武术是中国传统文化
第二节
的一个重要部分”且important的发音以元音音素开
One possible version:
头,故填an。
Paragraph 1:
38.probably解析:考查副词。分析句子结构可知,设空
After a long time,I went skating once again.This
处作状语,应用副词,故填probably。
time I was careful and cautious,and my friend took special
39.on/upon解析:考查介词。be based on upon意为
care of me.I was so fortunate this time that I managed not
“以…为基础”,为固定用法,故填on/upon。
to fall down.Gradually I learned to skate well and became
40.forms解析:考查名词复数。根据设空处前的“"many”
skilful.I felt very confident and no longer scared.
可知,此处应用名词复数形式,故填foms。
Paragraph 2:
41.has解析:考查时态和主谓一致。此处描述客观事
However,I haven't gone skating ever since then for I
实,应用一般现在时,又因主语为“Each form of kung
haven't found any time to go skating.It is not because I do
fu”,表示单数概念,故此处用has。
not like skating,but because I am too busy working.I've
42.that解析:考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知,此处
learned a lot from these two skating experiences.We all
是“Itis十被强调部分十that十其他部分”强调句型,被
have moments of feeling we couldn't do something.But if
强调的部分是“in the late twentieth century”,故填
we can face it bravely,we will find out how strong we
that.
really are.Whatever you do.you must have the patience to
43.be found解析:考查被动语态。the influence of
do it as well as the skill.Remember:never get too proud
Chinese kung fu与find之间是动宾关系,应用被动语
because of victory or lose heart when you meet failure.
态,根据设空处前的can可知,此处应填be found。
综合检测卷(四)
44.wider解析:考查形容词的比较级。根据设空处前的
第一部分
much可知,此处应用形容词的比较级,故填wider。.
第一节
45.to understand解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构
[语篇解读A]本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了2019
可知,此处为for sb.to do st小h.结构,故用动词不定式
年4月巴黎圣母院遭逼大火带来的影响以及政府采取的
作定语。
相关措范。
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