内容正文:
8,5T1940。装ut attinticn
the halth and care of childre by the gavermment.
且,完成句子
从149年起,政府就已经事常重视几家的健账和保司了,
1.If you want to make
you are above all to respect yourself.
9.New inventinns hke 8D printers
to make replacrment hearts and hone parts.
虹果繁显让自己被尊重,保必须首先背重自己.
D打印机之黄的新爱用已轻成用于制作移箱心:与富分骨整
2.Addieted to computer gomes,he bedt
10.The software
to help my phnne battery last Inoger.
笔沉违于电弱尊线,银多作业没有做完
该款件已蔽下我,以零玛我的下机电港族框时网更长
3.Do you knnw the guesas
last pight?
川.短文语法填空
款就礼华晚被常请参加聚会的那些客人吗
There are moments in lile 1,
you miss summe penple sa much that yo just want to pirk
4.The newe really
them from your dreams and hug them for realt When the door of happiness doses,2.
这消息真让我失细
opens,but often we lookso long at the clomed door that we dan't see the one which 3.
5.Truckes and buses were driven nn gas
un the roof.
(open)fur us Don't gu fur looks:they ean deecive().Dan't go for wealth:even that fudes
卡军与公共汽车皆烧天然气,天然气装在车覆上的大袋子中
wmy.《o for someone4.
makes you smile becsase it takes only a smile to make a dark day
6.Wherever we go.we will see
serm bright,Dreum what yuu want 5.
《da):gu where yuu wunt tu gor be wh目3g
无论我们去螺里,我们都会看到这种产品在做广告
want ta be.The 6.
happy)people doo't 7.
necessary)have the best uf
T.The plan
at the meeting will be carried out soon.
nurything:they just mnke the mast ol everything that 8.
(ow)alomg their way,Thu
会上靓出的计划将很快蔽执行。
heightest future will aways be based on 9.
(forget)past.When you were born,you were
S.Nowadays.more and more people like to hunt for what they want at wuwe.Jandro.com and
rryving and everyoee 10.
you was smiling.Live your life so thut when you die.you're the tine
y the exprexs cum国ny
who is smaling and everyone sround you is crying.
观在,塘采越多的人膏欢在南宝网上“沟东限,然后让快递公司寄。
9.Our tencher watched us doing the esperiment and gave as a
专题四过去分词作定语和补语
at last.
老师看看我1偶实验,最后拾了我一个州意的微笑
与1,香法填空
10.As we know.a lot of things
in the past nre commmun today.
1.The warkers nre glad to get the harhor shduled next yoar
【linish2a
正妇我们所知,许多过去被认为不可能的事情今天已经同空见量了,
2.The police are trying to find out the evidesce nf the woman
(murder)in the hathroom.
目.拓文语法填壁
3.The plyers
《tert】from the whole country ane expected to bring us huno网in this
It was a short flight irmm Shanghai to Xi'an Xi'an is one of the fnur great ancient espitals af
mEr衡Atne,
China with a history of over 3,100 yers.1.
date)frum the Ming Donasty.its aneient
4.The project that we are working hard to see
(cumplete)next mooth will relieve the
walls nre the best 2.
(peeserve)in the world.There are hicycles for people 3.
traflie pessurv-
(hire),It is 4.
(a用aee)to ride aloeg the walls to为urvey this.上4 ituting city,
5.I remember when I was a child
impress)with how many toys my cousin hid
The Tang Dynasty Music and Dance show is not 5.
(miss).but my favorie is an art
6i,Technulogical innuvations.
Cenmhine)with gool marking.will promute the sales of these
gsllery.when we cmn enjoy some hautilul artwark and lenmn haw to write Chinese character
products
Most visitoes make their way to Xi'an 6.
【see)the旧es2e1 erracotta warrors(具马
7.H Iblic school tkat't work out a plan on bow moch thay will spand net year and hive it
)The colleciion.which shoms tbe armies of the first Emperur of China.remsaining 7.
(apprave).they may not get encogh maney from the government.
ludeluntil 1974 whea they were diseovered by farner drgging a well.8.(walk)ameog the
8.Tearhing is not just a simple piece of work:it's an art
(hast》n a science.
statnes is fnrbidden unless you are n VIP--but there are plenty of sourrenir shups in which tourists
9.I have had my bakr
(fnl女2:and I'm goin城to get sumebndy3 repnir my rid
cun huy the repliea(复制品)of them,
All too soon it was time 9.
_(lene,】caly enjuyed my stay in X灯'an,It is indeed
10,The food
《k)at the mument等{灯the dinner gariy
plare of interest warth 10.
86
the wonlerful wurld uf wnedx.students will inerase thrir vorahelery snd
专题五过去分词作状语和表语
bocot their reuding competence.
【,语法填空
使学生参与精卷的单同放界,学生将暗相饱们的问汇量和题高闲读德力
l.Oe afternoon,as I wns sitting with■6oc域n my band.。my马e·《aie1 in ahstrnction
6.1
how the restnurmt had treated thes spocinl ease.
10 the window.cought sight of a figure just passing.
这家智厅对待这个特侧的方式给我闻下了保刻的印象,
2.
(release)on September 25.2020.Lep,which focuses on the story of Chinese Wamen
7.Fully
looking after three emall chiidren.she cannut speak to you at the
Volleyhall Team,oon lvame s great hit.
tcnent.
3
(dedicnte)t huilding a commuity with s shared future for mankind is Chins,which
因为忙于照陕三个小孩子,差现在无法与修说后
h网provided generoms sup中rt and asistanc
8.Tho childrem
the tnys in the lng department xtore,
distrihute)in ahe students at bome.the textbooks enabled themm to stody more
孩子门被大套场里的兵其通推了
efficiently.
9.
on weekends.the students now find tbeir own artivities.such as taking s ride
5.The shop has remained
(shut)for two weeks.which is not convenient for the people
loguther 1o watrh the sunroc.
nearby to buy things.
在,未国眼了无体止的作业,间学们找民了自己的语动,比如一起骑车去看用出
6.As things stand.the economy in Chinn has been on the upturn.with more Than seven million new
nf narur,the girl from1 mnckn decided to spend an瑞her1wu向ys on the通
ohx
(erente)in uzban and rural arens sinet the beginming of the yoar.calling for more
farm.
hard wurk tu overuume risks and challengus.
女孩被大自然的美所吸以,决定在这个农桥再多留儿天。
7.
f give)more time.we are sure to finish the task on time.
Ⅲ,短文语法填空
(attarh)tu the gift was n nnte on which he expressed his appreeiation for our rereption
Some people think that Oxford is the most 1.(attreet)eity in England.Whether this
during his stay here.
is tre or nont.it is curtainly worth 2.
9.In the jub interviews.so applicnnts often find tbemselves
iait,1 is alo ideal for有y trip frem Landu:表4这
(ask)unexpected questions.
there are regular.trsins and buses 3.
eam take you to (slunt in sbout an hour.
some very diffieult to answer.
You should allow plenty of time tu visit Oxford's unique and varied range uf historic plnces.
I0.Some experts belive that the studess,on
(nddiet)to cooputer games,will prohsbly
Whnt 4.
(prohhle)appeals t visitu mo is the famuu Univeriry with 5.
Citl
keW口rtanities of prug年*g,
Ⅱ,完成句子
lifferent college:头
ahurning derre for adventure.Li Bai left hume nnd staried tn travel oruund in
You can lok arond several of these histuric buildings in n day.as the majoriry of them
《e
hi体early twentie
wishin walking distanen of ooe anoher,7.(loeate)in the city oenter.muot of the colleges
由于对日险的强烈喝现,李日在二十出头的时解离开了家,开始四处熊行
ure open to visitors in the afternoon.It is a good idea &(check)before visiting.however,
2."I,"Johnson added,
·we would cerninly have dune the job much better.”
s0 pening day米and tim现nay vary
Johnson又说道,如第给我们显够的时可,我们本可以把工作错得更好,”
The Thames and ibe Cherwell rivers,which flow thtrough the cily,are another major atiraeticed
3.Danie has undertsken to keep the seeret.so he woa't tell ayune cven tbough
inr tooris时线A对mll(散步)along their◆.(hnk》or a hoat ride is the perfect way for
丹尼尔答应保守这个秘密,新以即使问勉,她也不金告诉任何人
mightwving.
4.You
to learn that Britich people lome ler.
Different kinds of boots are gvailable for hire at several central locatinns from April 10.
英国人喜爱喝茶,对于这点常减许金感到些许惊得
Septumber.
)定the harbor,设空处与前面构成get十O十O.C结构:
“以…为基础”:此处用based on作为art的后置定
finish与宾语the harbor是被动关系,用过去分词作宾
语,故摸based。.
语补足语。
9.repaired解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我已经请人修
2.murdered解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,句
了我的自行车,明天我还打算请人来修我的收音机。分
子的谓语是are trying,所以设空处要用非谓语动词;
析句子可知,my bike与repair在逻辑上是被动关系,所
murder(谋杀)与逻辑主语the woman是被动关系,要用
以用过去分词作宾语补足语。
过去分词形式
10.being cooked解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:现在正
3.selected解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:从全国各地挑
在做的食物是为晚上的聚会准备的。设空处应是非谓
选出来的运动员将在这场夏季比赛中为我们争光。分
语动词作后置定语,根据时间状语at the moment表现
析句子可知,select与players在逻辑上是被动关系,所
在,应是正在被做的,故要用-ing形式表正在进行,且
以用过去分词。
用被动,故填being cooked.
4.completed解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,本
0.
句为含有定语从句的复合句,其中the project为先行
1.yourself respected 2.much homework unfinished
词,关系词that在定语从句we are working hard to see
3.invited to the party 4.made me disappointed
next month中作see的宾语:see sth.done“看
5.carried in large bags 6.this kind of products advertised
到某事被做完”,project和complete为动宾关系,所以
7.put forward 8.have them delivered 9.satisfied smile
使用过去分词作宾语补足语。
10.considered impossible
5.being impressed解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我记得
Ⅲ
在我小时候我印象最深的是我表哥有很多的玩具。
[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章是对古代四大古
remember后加动词的-ing形式,意思是记得做过某事,
都之一一西安的介绍。文章介绍了西安的一些名胜
impress somebody with something给人留下深刻印象的
古迹
东西,所以这里用被动形式表示和主语是被动关系,故
L.Dating解析:考查非谓语动词。短语date from不能
填being impressed。
用于被动,故用现在分词作状语,故填Dating。
6.combined解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:技术创新与良
2.preserved解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:从明朝开始,
好的市场营销相结合,将促进这些产品的销售。该句的谓
它(西安)的古城墙是世界上保存最好的。preserve与
语是will promote,.故此处要填非谓语动词,句子主语
其逻辑主语its ancient存在逻辑上的被动关系,故填过
technological innovations与combine之间是被动关系,应用
去分词preserved.。
过去分词作定语。
3.to hire解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:有自行车供人
7.approved解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:如果公立学
们租用。for people to hire作bicycles的定语。
校没有制定出明年的支出计划并获得批准,他们可能无
4.amazing解析:考查形容词。句意:沿着墙壁骑车调查
法从政府获得足够的资金。分析句子可知,设空处作t
这个迷人的城市真是太神奇了。此处的形容词用来形
的宾语补足语,和t之间为被动的关系,应用过去分
容“骑车绕城墙欣赏这个迷人的城市”这件事,故用-ig
词,故填approved。.
结尾的形容词,故填amazing。
8.basd解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:教学不仅仅是一
5.to be missed解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:唐朝的歌
份简单的工作:它是一门基于科学的艺术。based on
舞表演是不容错过的,但我最喜欢的是一个艺术画廊,
35
在那里我们可以欣赏一些美丽的艺术品,学习如何写汉
"China,which has provided generous support and
字。此处是连系动词be后面跟不定式,且最前面the
assistance,is dedicated to building a community with a
Tang Dynasty Music and Dance show存在逻辑上的被
shared future for mankind.”,此处表语dedicated放句
动关系,故填to be missed。
首,构成全部倒装。
6.to see解析:考查非谓语动词,句意:游客们不远万里
4,Distributed解析:句意:课本被分发给家里的学生,使
来到西安,去看真人大小的兵马俑。动词不定式短语作
他们能更有效地学习。分析句子结构可知distribute在
目的状语,故填to see.
句中作非谓语动词,与逻辑主语【extbooks构成被动关
7.hidden解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这些藏品晨示
系,故用过去分词形式。
了中国第一位皇帝的军队,直到1974年才被一个挖井
5.shut解析:句意:这家商店已经关门两个星期了,这对
的农民发现。过去分词hidden作remaining的表语,表
附近的人们买东西很不方便。此处remain后跟过去分
示被动的意思,故填hidden。
词shut,作表语,表示主语所处的状态。
8.Walking解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:在雕像中行走
6.created解析:分析句子结构可知,这是一个“with十复
是被禁止的,除非你是贵宾。动名词短语作主语,故填
合宾语”组成的独立主格结构作状语,jobs与create之
Walking.
间是被动关系,因此,用create的过去分词形式created
9.to leave解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:很快就该离开
表示被动和完成。
了。固定句式:It is time to do sth..是该做某事的时间
7.Givm解析:句意:如果我们被给更多的时间,我们一
了,故填to leave。.
定会按时完成任务。没有连词,只能是非谓语动词作状
10.visiting解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:它是值得再拜
语,give的逻辑主语是we,且是被动的关系,故填
访一次的名胜古迹。此处为worth doing结构,故填
Givene
visiting
8.Attached解析:分析句子可知,这是一个倒装句,主语
专题五过去分词作状语和表语
为note,后跟定语从句on which.,.his appreciation for
our reception,去掉定语后,句子是A note was attached
1.raised解析:考查过去分词作状语。句意:一天下午,
to the gift,短语be attached to意为“附加于:隶属于”,
我手里拿着一本书坐在那里,眼睛采呆地望着窗外,看
因此可使用attached作表语。
见一个人影经过。在本句中,raise是及物动词,与被修
9.asked解析:句意:在求职面试中,一些求职者经常发
饰名词my eyes之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,因此要用
现自己被间到意想不到的问题,有些很难回答。
过去分词。
themselves与ask之间的被动关系,因此用过去分词作
2.Released解析:句意:《飞跃》于2020年9月25日上
宾语补足语。
映,主要讲述中国女排的故事,很快就成了热门影片。
l0.addicted解析:句意:一些专家认为,学生一旦沉迷于
主句Leap soon became a great hit已有请语became,和
电脑游戏,很可能会失去进步的机会。固定词组:b©
动词release无连词连接,release用非谓语形式,动词
addicted to“对…上糖,沉迷于”。此处是连词once
release和主语Leap是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分
“一旦”引导的条件状语从句的省略,且相同的主语和
词表被动,作状语。
be动词可以省路,所以这里是过去分词作状语。
3.Dedicated解析:句意:致力于建设人类命运共同体的
Ⅱ
是中国,中国提供了慷概的支持和帮助。be dedicated
1.Driven by 2.given enough time 3.asked to 4.might
to doing sth..“致力于做某事”,此句是倒装句,正常语序
be surprised 5.Involved in 6.was really impressed by
36
7.occupied in 8.were fascinated by 9.Freed from
同。表示“最好做某事,做某事是个好主意”句型为ts
endless homework 10.Attracted by the beauty
a good idea to do sth.,it是形式主语,不定式作真正的
Ⅲ.
主语。
[语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。有些人认为牛津是英国
9.banks解析:考查名词的数。句意:沿着河岸散步或乘
最吸引人的城市。不管这是不是真的,它确实值得一游。
船游览是观光的最佳方式。bank为可数名词,上文没
文章则主要介绍了参观英国牛津的一些建议。
有冠词,故应用复数形式。
L.attractive解析:考查形容词。句意:有些人认为牛津
10.to解析:考查介词。句意:从4月到9月,在几个中心地
是英国最具吸引力的城市。修饰后文名词cty应用形
点可以租到不同种类的船。结合句意表示“从…
容词attractive,作定语。
到…”短语为from.lo.·。
2.a解析:考查冠词。句意:不管这是真的还是假的,它
能力提升卷(一)
绝对值得一游。结合句意表示“值得一游”短语为
第一部分
worth a visit,此处visit是可数名词,发音以辅音音素开
第一节
头,用不定冠词a表泛指。
[语篇解读A]文章主要介绍了在世界遗产名录上一些
3.which/hat解析:考查定语从句。句意:这里也是从伦
不寻常的世界遗产。
敦出发一日游的理想之地,因为这里有普通的火车和公
L.C解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But the World
共汽车,可以在大约一小时内把你送到牛津。此处为定
Heritage List contains a lot of sites that are not so obvious.
语从句修饰先行词trains and buses,且关系词在从句中
Some of them are well known.”可以得出答案。本文介绍
作主语,指物,故应用关系代词which或that引导。
了儿处世界遗产名录上不寻常的世界遗产。
4,probably解析:考查副词。句意:最吸引游客的可能是
2.A解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But it's
那所拥有不司学院的著名大学。修饰后文动词短语
appeals to应用副词probably,表示“可能”,作状语。
probably most famous as a maximum-security prison for
5.its解析:考查代词。句意:最吸引游客的可能是那所
political prisoners in the twentieth century.”可知答案
拥有不同学院的著名大学。修饰后文名词colleges应
为A。
用形容词性物主代词its。
3.B解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The WHL
6.are解析:考查时态和主谓一致。句意:你可以在一天
calls it a landmark in the history of town planning."
内参观儿座历史建筑,因为它们中的大多数都在步行距
"Every part of the city shows the ideas of the planner
离之内。从句主语为复数概念的the majority of them,
and architect,.”可知答案为B。
且根据上文you can look around可知应用一般现在时,
[语篇解读B]文章主要介绍了3D技术可以用于对历史
调语动词用复数。
遗迹的保存,说明了3D模型的制作过程以及3D技术在
7.Located解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:位于市中心的
乌干达的卡苏比陵中的应用。
大多数学院在下午对游客开放。分析句子结构可知
4.A解析:推理判断题。根据第二段可知,我们每天都
locate在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语most of
会失去一点遗产。战争、气候变化和污染,还有风和雨
the colleges构成被动关系,故应用过去分词作状语。
都有不好的影响。由此可推知,作者在前两段通过列
句首单词首字母要大写。
举对人类遗产的威胁来说明三维数字图书馆的必要性。
8.to check解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:不过,参观前
5.C解析:主旨大意题。第三段的主要内容是制作三维
最好先查看一下,因为开放的日子和时间可能会有所不
模型的过程。
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